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1/* Minimal symbol table definitions for GDB.
2
e2882c85 3 Copyright (C) 2011-2018 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
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4
5 This file is part of GDB.
6
7 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
10 (at your option) any later version.
11
12 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
15 GNU General Public License for more details.
16
17 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18 along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
19
20#ifndef MINSYMS_H
21#define MINSYMS_H
22
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23struct type;
24
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25/* Several lookup functions return both a minimal symbol and the
26 objfile in which it is found. This structure is used in these
27 cases. */
28
29struct bound_minimal_symbol
30{
31 /* The minimal symbol that was found, or NULL if no minimal symbol
32 was found. */
33
34 struct minimal_symbol *minsym;
35
36 /* If MINSYM is not NULL, then this is the objfile in which the
37 symbol is defined. */
38
39 struct objfile *objfile;
40};
41
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42/* This header declares most of the API for dealing with minimal
43 symbols and minimal symbol tables. A few things are declared
44 elsewhere; see below.
c35384fb 45
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46 A minimal symbol is a symbol for which there is no direct debug
47 information. For example, for an ELF binary, minimal symbols are
48 created from the ELF symbol table.
49
50 For the definition of the minimal symbol structure, see struct
51 minimal_symbol in symtab.h.
52
53 Minimal symbols are stored in tables attached to an objfile; see
54 objfiles.h for details. Code should generally treat these tables
55 as opaque and use functions provided by minsyms.c to inspect them.
56*/
57
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58struct msym_bunch;
59
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60/* An RAII-based object that is used to record minimal symbols while
61 they are being read. */
62class minimal_symbol_reader
63{
64 public:
65
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66 /* Prepare to start collecting minimal symbols. This should be
67 called by a symbol reader to initialize the minimal symbol
68 module. */
873a915e 69
d25e8719 70 explicit minimal_symbol_reader (struct objfile *);
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71
72 ~minimal_symbol_reader ();
b19686e0 73
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74 /* Install the minimal symbols that have been collected into the
75 given objfile. */
b19686e0 76
d25e8719 77 void install ();
b19686e0 78
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79 /* Record a new minimal symbol. This is the "full" entry point;
80 simpler convenience entry points are also provided below.
81
82 This returns a new minimal symbol. It is ok to modify the returned
83 minimal symbol (though generally not necessary). It is not ok,
84 though, to stash the pointer anywhere; as minimal symbols may be
85 moved after creation. The memory for the returned minimal symbol
86 is still owned by the minsyms.c code, and should not be freed.
87
88 Arguments are:
89
90 NAME - the symbol's name
91 NAME_LEN - the length of the name
92 COPY_NAME - if true, the minsym code must make a copy of NAME. If
93 false, then NAME must be NUL-terminated, and must have a lifetime
94 that is at least as long as OBJFILE's lifetime.
95 ADDRESS - the address of the symbol
96 MS_TYPE - the type of the symbol
97 SECTION - the symbol's section
ce6c454e 98 */
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99
100 struct minimal_symbol *record_full (const char *name,
101 int name_len,
ce6c454e 102 bool copy_name,
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103 CORE_ADDR address,
104 enum minimal_symbol_type ms_type,
105 int section);
106
107 /* Like record_full, but:
108 - uses strlen to compute NAME_LEN,
ce6c454e 109 - passes COPY_NAME = true,
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110 - and passes a default SECTION, depending on the type
111
112 This variant does not return the new symbol. */
113
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114 void record (const char *name, CORE_ADDR address,
115 enum minimal_symbol_type ms_type);
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116
117 /* Like record_full, but:
118 - uses strlen to compute NAME_LEN,
ce6c454e 119 - passes COPY_NAME = true. */
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120
121 struct minimal_symbol *record_with_info (const char *name,
122 CORE_ADDR address,
123 enum minimal_symbol_type ms_type,
124 int section)
125 {
ce6c454e 126 return record_full (name, strlen (name), true, address, ms_type, section);
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127 }
128
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129 private:
130
131 /* No need for these. They are intentionally not defined anywhere. */
132 minimal_symbol_reader &operator=
133 (const minimal_symbol_reader &);
134 minimal_symbol_reader (const minimal_symbol_reader &);
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135
136 struct objfile *m_objfile;
b19686e0 137
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138 /* Bunch currently being filled up.
139 The next field points to chain of filled bunches. */
140
141 struct msym_bunch *m_msym_bunch;
142
143 /* Number of slots filled in current bunch. */
144
145 int m_msym_bunch_index;
146
147 /* Total number of minimal symbols recorded so far for the
148 objfile. */
149
150 int m_msym_count;
151};
c35384fb 152
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153/* Create the terminating entry of OBJFILE's minimal symbol table.
154 If OBJFILE->msymbols is zero, allocate a single entry from
155 OBJFILE->objfile_obstack; otherwise, just initialize
156 OBJFILE->msymbols[OBJFILE->minimal_symbol_count]. */
157
158void terminate_minimal_symbol_table (struct objfile *objfile);
159
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160\f
161
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162/* Return whether MSYMBOL is a function/method. If FUNC_ADDRESS_P is
163 non-NULL, and the MSYMBOL is a function, then *FUNC_ADDRESS_P is
164 set to the function's address, already resolved if MINSYM points to
165 a function descriptor. */
166
167bool msymbol_is_function (struct objfile *objfile,
168 minimal_symbol *minsym,
169 CORE_ADDR *func_address_p = NULL);
bf223d3e 170
b19686e0 171/* Compute a hash code for the string argument. */
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172
173unsigned int msymbol_hash (const char *);
174
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175/* Like msymbol_hash, but compute a hash code that is compatible with
176 strcmp_iw. */
177
178unsigned int msymbol_hash_iw (const char *);
179
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180/* Compute the next hash value from previous HASH and the character C. This
181 is only a GDB in-memory computed value with no external files compatibility
182 requirements. */
183
184#define SYMBOL_HASH_NEXT(hash, c) \
deeeba55 185 ((hash) * 67 + TOLOWER ((unsigned char) (c)) - 113)
c35384fb 186
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187\f
188
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189/* Look through all the current minimal symbol tables and find the
190 first minimal symbol that matches NAME. If OBJF is non-NULL, limit
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191 the search to that objfile. If SFILE is non-NULL, the only
192 file-scope symbols considered will be from that source file (global
193 symbols are still preferred). Returns a bound minimal symbol that
194 matches, or an empty bound minimal symbol if no match is found. */
b19686e0 195
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196struct bound_minimal_symbol lookup_minimal_symbol (const char *,
197 const char *,
198 struct objfile *);
c35384fb 199
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200/* Like lookup_minimal_symbol, but searches all files and
201 objfiles. */
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202
203struct bound_minimal_symbol lookup_bound_minimal_symbol (const char *);
204
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205/* Look through all the current minimal symbol tables and find the
206 first minimal symbol that matches NAME and has text type. If OBJF
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207 is non-NULL, limit the search to that objfile. Returns a bound
208 minimal symbol that matches, or an "empty" bound minimal symbol
209 otherwise.
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210
211 This function only searches the mangled (linkage) names. */
212
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213struct bound_minimal_symbol lookup_minimal_symbol_text (const char *,
214 struct objfile *);
c35384fb 215
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216/* Look through all the current minimal symbol tables and find the
217 first minimal symbol that matches NAME and is a solib trampoline.
218 If OBJF is non-NULL, limit the search to that objfile. Returns a
219 pointer to the minimal symbol that matches, or NULL if no match is
220 found.
221
222 This function only searches the mangled (linkage) names. */
223
3b7344d5 224struct bound_minimal_symbol lookup_minimal_symbol_solib_trampoline
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225 (const char *,
226 struct objfile *);
227
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228/* Look through all the current minimal symbol tables and find the
229 first minimal symbol that matches NAME and PC. If OBJF is non-NULL,
230 limit the search to that objfile. Returns a pointer to the minimal
231 symbol that matches, or NULL if no match is found. */
232
c35384fb 233struct minimal_symbol *lookup_minimal_symbol_by_pc_name
b19686e0 234 (CORE_ADDR, const char *, struct objfile *);
c35384fb 235
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236enum class lookup_msym_prefer
237{
238 /* Prefer mst_text symbols. */
239 TEXT,
240
241 /* Prefer mst_solib_trampoline symbols when there are text and
242 trampoline symbols at the same address. Otherwise prefer
243 mst_text symbols. */
244 TRAMPOLINE,
245
246 /* Prefer mst_text_gnu_ifunc symbols when there are text and ifunc
247 symbols at the same address. Otherwise prefer mst_text
248 symbols. */
249 GNU_IFUNC,
250};
251
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252/* Search through the minimal symbol table for each objfile and find
253 the symbol whose address is the largest address that is still less
254 than or equal to PC, and which matches SECTION.
c35384fb 255
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256 If SECTION is NULL, this uses the result of find_pc_section
257 instead.
258
7cbd4a93 259 The result has a non-NULL 'minsym' member if such a symbol is
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260 found, or NULL if PC is not in a suitable range.
261
262 See definition of lookup_msym_prefer for description of PREFER. By
263 default mst_text symbols are preferred. */
c35384fb 264
7cbd4a93 265struct bound_minimal_symbol lookup_minimal_symbol_by_pc_section
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266 (CORE_ADDR,
267 struct obj_section *,
268 lookup_msym_prefer prefer = lookup_msym_prefer::TEXT);
c35384fb 269
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270/* Backward compatibility: search through the minimal symbol table
271 for a matching PC (no section given).
272
273 This is a wrapper that calls lookup_minimal_symbol_by_pc_section
274 with a NULL section argument. */
c35384fb 275
7cbd4a93 276struct bound_minimal_symbol lookup_minimal_symbol_by_pc (CORE_ADDR);
c35384fb 277
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278/* Iterate over all the minimal symbols in the objfile OBJF which
279 match NAME. Both the ordinary and demangled names of each symbol
280 are considered. The caller is responsible for canonicalizing NAME,
281 should that need to be done.
c35384fb 282
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283 For each matching symbol, CALLBACK is called with the symbol. */
284
285void iterate_over_minimal_symbols
286 (struct objfile *objf, const lookup_name_info &name,
ca31ab1d 287 gdb::function_view<bool (struct minimal_symbol *)> callback);
c35384fb 288
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289/* Compute the upper bound of MINSYM. The upper bound is the last
290 address thought to be part of the symbol. If the symbol has a
291 size, it is used. Otherwise use the lesser of the next minimal
292 symbol in the same section, or the end of the section, as the end
293 of the function. */
294
295CORE_ADDR minimal_symbol_upper_bound (struct bound_minimal_symbol minsym);
296
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297/* Return the type of MSYMBOL, a minimal symbol of OBJFILE. If
298 ADDRESS_P is not NULL, set it to the MSYMBOL's resolved
299 address. */
300
301type *find_minsym_type_and_address (minimal_symbol *msymbol, objfile *objf,
302 CORE_ADDR *address_p);
303
c35384fb 304#endif /* MINSYMS_H */