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1/* Convenience functions implemented in Python.
2
d01e8234 3 Copyright (C) 2008-2025 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
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4
5 This file is part of GDB.
6
7 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
10 (at your option) any later version.
11
12 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
15 GNU General Public License for more details.
16
17 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18 along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
19
20
bc3b79fd 21#include "value.h"
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22#include "python-internal.h"
23#include "charset.h"
5b9707eb 24#include "cli/cli-cmds.h"
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25#include "cli/cli-decode.h"
26#include "completer.h"
27#include "expression.h"
d452c4bc 28#include "language.h"
bc3b79fd 29
e36122e9 30extern PyTypeObject fnpy_object_type
62eec1a5 31 CPYCHECKER_TYPE_OBJECT_FOR_TYPEDEF ("PyObject");
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32
33\f
34
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35/* Return a reference to a tuple ARGC elements long. Each element of the
36 tuple is a PyObject converted from the corresponding element of ARGV. */
37
38static gdbpy_ref<>
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39convert_values_to_python (int argc, struct value **argv)
40{
41 int i;
7780f186 42 gdbpy_ref<> result (PyTuple_New (argc));
256458bc 43
80bd970a 44 if (result == NULL)
f77b9a5d 45 return NULL;
d59b6f6c 46
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47 for (i = 0; i < argc; ++i)
48 {
7780f186 49 gdbpy_ref<> elt (value_to_value_object (argv[i]));
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50 if (elt == NULL)
51 return NULL;
52 PyTuple_SetItem (result.get (), i, elt.release ());
bc3b79fd 53 }
b352ceb6 54 return result;
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55}
56
57/* Call a Python function object's invoke method. */
58
59static struct value *
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60fnpy_call (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, const struct language_defn *language,
61 void *cookie, int argc, struct value **argv)
bc3b79fd 62{
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63 /* The gdbpy_enter object needs to be placed first, so that it's the last to
64 be destroyed. */
0e9dcc75 65 gdbpy_enter enter_py (gdbarch, language);
b1ce6568 66 struct value *value;
7780f186 67 gdbpy_ref<> result;
b352ceb6 68 gdbpy_ref<> args = convert_values_to_python (argc, argv);
b1ce6568 69
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70 /* convert_values_to_python can return NULL on error. If we
71 encounter this, do not call the function, but allow the Python ->
72 error code conversion below to deal with the Python exception.
73 Note, that this is different if the function simply does not
74 have arguments. */
bc3b79fd 75
0e9dcc75 76 if (args != NULL)
bc3b79fd 77 {
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78 gdbpy_ref<> callable (PyObject_GetAttrString ((PyObject *) cookie,
79 "invoke"));
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80 if (callable == NULL)
81 error (_("No method named 'invoke' in object."));
f77b9a5d 82
0e9dcc75 83 result.reset (PyObject_Call (callable.get (), args.get (), NULL));
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84 }
85
0e9dcc75 86 if (result == NULL)
2b4ad2fe 87 gdbpy_handle_exception ();
bc3b79fd 88
0e9dcc75 89 value = convert_value_from_python (result.get ());
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90 if (value == NULL)
91 {
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92 gdbpy_print_stack ();
93 error (_("Error while executing Python code."));
94 }
95
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96 return value;
97}
98
99/* Initializer for a Function object. It takes one argument, the name
100 of the function. */
101
102static int
103fnpy_init (PyObject *self, PyObject *args, PyObject *kwds)
104{
ddd49eee 105 const char *name;
9b972014 106 gdb::unique_xmalloc_ptr<char> docstring;
d59b6f6c 107
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108 if (! PyArg_ParseTuple (args, "s", &name))
109 return -1;
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110
111 gdbpy_ref<> self_ref = gdbpy_ref<>::new_reference (self);
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112
113 if (PyObject_HasAttrString (self, "__doc__"))
114 {
7780f186 115 gdbpy_ref<> ds_obj (PyObject_GetAttrString (self, "__doc__"));
764123e4 116 if (ds_obj != NULL)
8dc78533 117 {
80bd970a 118 if (gdbpy_is_string (ds_obj.get ()))
8dc78533 119 {
80bd970a 120 docstring = python_string_to_host_string (ds_obj.get ());
764123e4 121 if (docstring == NULL)
2a3c71d6 122 return -1;
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123 docstring
124 = gdbpy_fix_doc_string_indentation (std::move (docstring));
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125 }
126 }
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127 }
128 if (! docstring)
9b972014 129 docstring.reset (xstrdup (_("This function is not documented.")));
bc3b79fd 130
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131 add_internal_function (make_unique_xstrdup (name), std::move (docstring),
132 fnpy_call, self_ref.release ());
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133 return 0;
134}
135
136/* Initialize internal function support. */
137
3965bff5 138static int CPYCHECKER_NEGATIVE_RESULT_SETS_EXCEPTION
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139gdbpy_initialize_functions (void)
140{
6a1b1664 141 fnpy_object_type.tp_new = PyType_GenericNew;
336bb2a1 142 return gdbpy_type_ready (&fnpy_object_type);
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143}
144
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145GDBPY_INITIALIZE_FILE (gdbpy_initialize_functions);
146
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147\f
148
e36122e9 149PyTypeObject fnpy_object_type =
bc3b79fd 150{
9a27f2c6 151 PyVarObject_HEAD_INIT (NULL, 0)
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152 "gdb.Function", /*tp_name*/
153 sizeof (PyObject), /*tp_basicsize*/
154 0, /*tp_itemsize*/
155 0, /*tp_dealloc*/
156 0, /*tp_print*/
157 0, /*tp_getattr*/
158 0, /*tp_setattr*/
159 0, /*tp_compare*/
160 0, /*tp_repr*/
161 0, /*tp_as_number*/
162 0, /*tp_as_sequence*/
163 0, /*tp_as_mapping*/
164 0, /*tp_hash */
165 0, /*tp_call*/
166 0, /*tp_str*/
167 0, /*tp_getattro*/
168 0, /*tp_setattro*/
169 0, /*tp_as_buffer*/
170 Py_TPFLAGS_DEFAULT | Py_TPFLAGS_BASETYPE, /*tp_flags*/
171 "GDB function object", /* tp_doc */
172 0, /* tp_traverse */
173 0, /* tp_clear */
174 0, /* tp_richcompare */
175 0, /* tp_weaklistoffset */
176 0, /* tp_iter */
177 0, /* tp_iternext */
178 0, /* tp_methods */
179 0, /* tp_members */
180 0, /* tp_getset */
181 0, /* tp_base */
182 0, /* tp_dict */
183 0, /* tp_descr_get */
184 0, /* tp_descr_set */
185 0, /* tp_dictoffset */
186 fnpy_init, /* tp_init */
187 0, /* tp_alloc */
bc3b79fd 188};