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ab31aa69 1/* Handle SVR4 shared libraries for GDB, the GNU Debugger.
2f4950cd 2
6aba47ca 3 Copyright (C) 1990, 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1998, 1999, 2000,
4c38e0a4 4 2001, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009, 2010
0fb0cc75 5 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
13437d4b
KB
6
7 This file is part of GDB.
8
9 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
10 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
a9762ec7 11 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
13437d4b
KB
12 (at your option) any later version.
13
14 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
15 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
16 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
17 GNU General Public License for more details.
18
19 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
a9762ec7 20 along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
13437d4b 21
13437d4b
KB
22#include "defs.h"
23
13437d4b 24#include "elf/external.h"
21479ded 25#include "elf/common.h"
f7856c8f 26#include "elf/mips.h"
13437d4b
KB
27
28#include "symtab.h"
29#include "bfd.h"
30#include "symfile.h"
31#include "objfiles.h"
32#include "gdbcore.h"
13437d4b 33#include "target.h"
13437d4b 34#include "inferior.h"
fb14de7b 35#include "regcache.h"
2020b7ab 36#include "gdbthread.h"
1a816a87 37#include "observer.h"
13437d4b 38
4b188b9f
MK
39#include "gdb_assert.h"
40
13437d4b 41#include "solist.h"
bba93f6c 42#include "solib.h"
13437d4b
KB
43#include "solib-svr4.h"
44
2f4950cd 45#include "bfd-target.h"
cc10cae3 46#include "elf-bfd.h"
2f4950cd 47#include "exec.h"
8d4e36ba 48#include "auxv.h"
f1838a98 49#include "exceptions.h"
2f4950cd 50
e5e2b9ff 51static struct link_map_offsets *svr4_fetch_link_map_offsets (void);
d5a921c9 52static int svr4_have_link_map_offsets (void);
9f2982ff 53static void svr4_relocate_main_executable (void);
1c4dcb57 54
13437d4b
KB
55/* Link map info to include in an allocated so_list entry */
56
57struct lm_info
58 {
59 /* Pointer to copy of link map from inferior. The type is char *
60 rather than void *, so that we may use byte offsets to find the
61 various fields without the need for a cast. */
4066fc10 62 gdb_byte *lm;
cc10cae3
AO
63
64 /* Amount by which addresses in the binary should be relocated to
65 match the inferior. This could most often be taken directly
66 from lm, but when prelinking is involved and the prelink base
67 address changes, we may need a different offset, we want to
68 warn about the difference and compute it only once. */
69 CORE_ADDR l_addr;
93a57060
DJ
70
71 /* The target location of lm. */
72 CORE_ADDR lm_addr;
13437d4b
KB
73 };
74
75/* On SVR4 systems, a list of symbols in the dynamic linker where
76 GDB can try to place a breakpoint to monitor shared library
77 events.
78
79 If none of these symbols are found, or other errors occur, then
80 SVR4 systems will fall back to using a symbol as the "startup
81 mapping complete" breakpoint address. */
82
13437d4b
KB
83static char *solib_break_names[] =
84{
85 "r_debug_state",
86 "_r_debug_state",
87 "_dl_debug_state",
88 "rtld_db_dlactivity",
4c7dcb84 89 "__dl_rtld_db_dlactivity",
1f72e589 90 "_rtld_debug_state",
4c0122c8 91
13437d4b
KB
92 NULL
93};
13437d4b 94
13437d4b
KB
95static char *bkpt_names[] =
96{
13437d4b 97 "_start",
ad3dcc5c 98 "__start",
13437d4b
KB
99 "main",
100 NULL
101};
13437d4b 102
13437d4b
KB
103static char *main_name_list[] =
104{
105 "main_$main",
106 NULL
107};
108
4d7b2d5b
JB
109/* Return non-zero if GDB_SO_NAME and INFERIOR_SO_NAME represent
110 the same shared library. */
111
112static int
113svr4_same_1 (const char *gdb_so_name, const char *inferior_so_name)
114{
115 if (strcmp (gdb_so_name, inferior_so_name) == 0)
116 return 1;
117
118 /* On Solaris, when starting inferior we think that dynamic linker is
119 /usr/lib/ld.so.1, but later on, the table of loaded shared libraries
120 contains /lib/ld.so.1. Sometimes one file is a link to another, but
121 sometimes they have identical content, but are not linked to each
122 other. We don't restrict this check for Solaris, but the chances
123 of running into this situation elsewhere are very low. */
124 if (strcmp (gdb_so_name, "/usr/lib/ld.so.1") == 0
125 && strcmp (inferior_so_name, "/lib/ld.so.1") == 0)
126 return 1;
127
128 /* Similarly, we observed the same issue with sparc64, but with
129 different locations. */
130 if (strcmp (gdb_so_name, "/usr/lib/sparcv9/ld.so.1") == 0
131 && strcmp (inferior_so_name, "/lib/sparcv9/ld.so.1") == 0)
132 return 1;
133
134 return 0;
135}
136
137static int
138svr4_same (struct so_list *gdb, struct so_list *inferior)
139{
140 return (svr4_same_1 (gdb->so_original_name, inferior->so_original_name));
141}
142
13437d4b
KB
143/* link map access functions */
144
145static CORE_ADDR
cc10cae3 146LM_ADDR_FROM_LINK_MAP (struct so_list *so)
13437d4b 147{
4b188b9f 148 struct link_map_offsets *lmo = svr4_fetch_link_map_offsets ();
b6da22b0 149 struct type *ptr_type = builtin_type (target_gdbarch)->builtin_data_ptr;
13437d4b 150
cfaefc65 151 return extract_typed_address (so->lm_info->lm + lmo->l_addr_offset,
b6da22b0 152 ptr_type);
13437d4b
KB
153}
154
cc10cae3 155static int
2c0b251b 156HAS_LM_DYNAMIC_FROM_LINK_MAP (void)
cc10cae3
AO
157{
158 struct link_map_offsets *lmo = svr4_fetch_link_map_offsets ();
159
cfaefc65 160 return lmo->l_ld_offset >= 0;
cc10cae3
AO
161}
162
163static CORE_ADDR
164LM_DYNAMIC_FROM_LINK_MAP (struct so_list *so)
165{
166 struct link_map_offsets *lmo = svr4_fetch_link_map_offsets ();
b6da22b0 167 struct type *ptr_type = builtin_type (target_gdbarch)->builtin_data_ptr;
cc10cae3 168
cfaefc65 169 return extract_typed_address (so->lm_info->lm + lmo->l_ld_offset,
b6da22b0 170 ptr_type);
cc10cae3
AO
171}
172
173static CORE_ADDR
174LM_ADDR_CHECK (struct so_list *so, bfd *abfd)
175{
176 if (so->lm_info->l_addr == (CORE_ADDR)-1)
177 {
178 struct bfd_section *dyninfo_sect;
179 CORE_ADDR l_addr, l_dynaddr, dynaddr, align = 0x1000;
180
181 l_addr = LM_ADDR_FROM_LINK_MAP (so);
182
183 if (! abfd || ! HAS_LM_DYNAMIC_FROM_LINK_MAP ())
184 goto set_addr;
185
186 l_dynaddr = LM_DYNAMIC_FROM_LINK_MAP (so);
187
188 dyninfo_sect = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".dynamic");
189 if (dyninfo_sect == NULL)
190 goto set_addr;
191
192 dynaddr = bfd_section_vma (abfd, dyninfo_sect);
193
194 if (dynaddr + l_addr != l_dynaddr)
195 {
cc10cae3
AO
196 if (bfd_get_flavour (abfd) == bfd_target_elf_flavour)
197 {
198 Elf_Internal_Ehdr *ehdr = elf_tdata (abfd)->elf_header;
199 Elf_Internal_Phdr *phdr = elf_tdata (abfd)->phdr;
200 int i;
201
202 align = 1;
203
204 for (i = 0; i < ehdr->e_phnum; i++)
205 if (phdr[i].p_type == PT_LOAD && phdr[i].p_align > align)
206 align = phdr[i].p_align;
207 }
208
209 /* Turn it into a mask. */
210 align--;
211
212 /* If the changes match the alignment requirements, we
213 assume we're using a core file that was generated by the
214 same binary, just prelinked with a different base offset.
215 If it doesn't match, we may have a different binary, the
216 same binary with the dynamic table loaded at an unrelated
217 location, or anything, really. To avoid regressions,
218 don't adjust the base offset in the latter case, although
219 odds are that, if things really changed, debugging won't
5c0d192f
JK
220 quite work.
221
222 One could expect more the condition
223 ((l_addr & align) == 0 && ((l_dynaddr - dynaddr) & align) == 0)
224 but the one below is relaxed for PPC. The PPC kernel supports
225 either 4k or 64k page sizes. To be prepared for 64k pages,
226 PPC ELF files are built using an alignment requirement of 64k.
227 However, when running on a kernel supporting 4k pages, the memory
228 mapping of the library may not actually happen on a 64k boundary!
229
230 (In the usual case where (l_addr & align) == 0, this check is
231 equivalent to the possibly expected check above.) */
232
f1e55806 233 if ((l_addr & align) == ((l_dynaddr - dynaddr) & align))
cc10cae3
AO
234 {
235 l_addr = l_dynaddr - dynaddr;
79d4c408 236
701ed6dc
JK
237 if (info_verbose)
238 {
239 warning (_(".dynamic section for \"%s\" "
240 "is not at the expected address"), so->so_name);
241 warning (_("difference appears to be caused by prelink, "
242 "adjusting expectations"));
243 }
cc10cae3 244 }
79d4c408
DJ
245 else
246 warning (_(".dynamic section for \"%s\" "
247 "is not at the expected address "
248 "(wrong library or version mismatch?)"), so->so_name);
cc10cae3
AO
249 }
250
251 set_addr:
252 so->lm_info->l_addr = l_addr;
253 }
254
255 return so->lm_info->l_addr;
256}
257
13437d4b
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258static CORE_ADDR
259LM_NEXT (struct so_list *so)
260{
4b188b9f 261 struct link_map_offsets *lmo = svr4_fetch_link_map_offsets ();
b6da22b0 262 struct type *ptr_type = builtin_type (target_gdbarch)->builtin_data_ptr;
13437d4b 263
cfaefc65 264 return extract_typed_address (so->lm_info->lm + lmo->l_next_offset,
b6da22b0 265 ptr_type);
13437d4b
KB
266}
267
268static CORE_ADDR
269LM_NAME (struct so_list *so)
270{
4b188b9f 271 struct link_map_offsets *lmo = svr4_fetch_link_map_offsets ();
b6da22b0 272 struct type *ptr_type = builtin_type (target_gdbarch)->builtin_data_ptr;
13437d4b 273
cfaefc65 274 return extract_typed_address (so->lm_info->lm + lmo->l_name_offset,
b6da22b0 275 ptr_type);
13437d4b
KB
276}
277
13437d4b
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278static int
279IGNORE_FIRST_LINK_MAP_ENTRY (struct so_list *so)
280{
4b188b9f 281 struct link_map_offsets *lmo = svr4_fetch_link_map_offsets ();
b6da22b0 282 struct type *ptr_type = builtin_type (target_gdbarch)->builtin_data_ptr;
13437d4b 283
e499d0f1
DJ
284 /* Assume that everything is a library if the dynamic loader was loaded
285 late by a static executable. */
0763ab81 286 if (exec_bfd && bfd_get_section_by_name (exec_bfd, ".dynamic") == NULL)
e499d0f1
DJ
287 return 0;
288
cfaefc65 289 return extract_typed_address (so->lm_info->lm + lmo->l_prev_offset,
b6da22b0 290 ptr_type) == 0;
13437d4b
KB
291}
292
6c95b8df 293/* Per pspace SVR4 specific data. */
13437d4b 294
1a816a87
PA
295struct svr4_info
296{
1a816a87
PA
297 CORE_ADDR debug_base; /* Base of dynamic linker structures */
298
299 /* Validity flag for debug_loader_offset. */
300 int debug_loader_offset_p;
301
302 /* Load address for the dynamic linker, inferred. */
303 CORE_ADDR debug_loader_offset;
304
305 /* Name of the dynamic linker, valid if debug_loader_offset_p. */
306 char *debug_loader_name;
307
308 /* Load map address for the main executable. */
309 CORE_ADDR main_lm_addr;
1a816a87 310
6c95b8df
PA
311 CORE_ADDR interp_text_sect_low;
312 CORE_ADDR interp_text_sect_high;
313 CORE_ADDR interp_plt_sect_low;
314 CORE_ADDR interp_plt_sect_high;
315};
1a816a87 316
6c95b8df
PA
317/* Per-program-space data key. */
318static const struct program_space_data *solib_svr4_pspace_data;
1a816a87 319
6c95b8df
PA
320static void
321svr4_pspace_data_cleanup (struct program_space *pspace, void *arg)
1a816a87 322{
6c95b8df 323 struct svr4_info *info;
1a816a87 324
6c95b8df
PA
325 info = program_space_data (pspace, solib_svr4_pspace_data);
326 xfree (info);
1a816a87
PA
327}
328
6c95b8df
PA
329/* Get the current svr4 data. If none is found yet, add it now. This
330 function always returns a valid object. */
34439770 331
6c95b8df
PA
332static struct svr4_info *
333get_svr4_info (void)
1a816a87 334{
6c95b8df 335 struct svr4_info *info;
1a816a87 336
6c95b8df
PA
337 info = program_space_data (current_program_space, solib_svr4_pspace_data);
338 if (info != NULL)
339 return info;
34439770 340
6c95b8df
PA
341 info = XZALLOC (struct svr4_info);
342 set_program_space_data (current_program_space, solib_svr4_pspace_data, info);
343 return info;
1a816a87 344}
93a57060 345
13437d4b
KB
346/* Local function prototypes */
347
348static int match_main (char *);
349
2bbe3cc1 350static CORE_ADDR bfd_lookup_symbol (bfd *, char *);
13437d4b
KB
351
352/*
353
354 LOCAL FUNCTION
355
356 bfd_lookup_symbol -- lookup the value for a specific symbol
357
358 SYNOPSIS
359
2bbe3cc1 360 CORE_ADDR bfd_lookup_symbol (bfd *abfd, char *symname)
13437d4b
KB
361
362 DESCRIPTION
363
364 An expensive way to lookup the value of a single symbol for
365 bfd's that are only temporary anyway. This is used by the
366 shared library support to find the address of the debugger
2bbe3cc1 367 notification routine in the shared library.
13437d4b 368
2bbe3cc1
DJ
369 The returned symbol may be in a code or data section; functions
370 will normally be in a code section, but may be in a data section
371 if this architecture uses function descriptors.
87f84c9d 372
13437d4b
KB
373 Note that 0 is specifically allowed as an error return (no
374 such symbol).
375 */
376
377static CORE_ADDR
2bbe3cc1 378bfd_lookup_symbol (bfd *abfd, char *symname)
13437d4b 379{
435b259c 380 long storage_needed;
13437d4b
KB
381 asymbol *sym;
382 asymbol **symbol_table;
383 unsigned int number_of_symbols;
384 unsigned int i;
385 struct cleanup *back_to;
386 CORE_ADDR symaddr = 0;
387
388 storage_needed = bfd_get_symtab_upper_bound (abfd);
389
390 if (storage_needed > 0)
391 {
392 symbol_table = (asymbol **) xmalloc (storage_needed);
4efb68b1 393 back_to = make_cleanup (xfree, symbol_table);
13437d4b
KB
394 number_of_symbols = bfd_canonicalize_symtab (abfd, symbol_table);
395
396 for (i = 0; i < number_of_symbols; i++)
397 {
398 sym = *symbol_table++;
6314a349 399 if (strcmp (sym->name, symname) == 0
2bbe3cc1 400 && (sym->section->flags & (SEC_CODE | SEC_DATA)) != 0)
13437d4b 401 {
2bbe3cc1 402 /* BFD symbols are section relative. */
13437d4b
KB
403 symaddr = sym->value + sym->section->vma;
404 break;
405 }
406 }
407 do_cleanups (back_to);
408 }
409
410 if (symaddr)
411 return symaddr;
412
413 /* On FreeBSD, the dynamic linker is stripped by default. So we'll
414 have to check the dynamic string table too. */
415
416 storage_needed = bfd_get_dynamic_symtab_upper_bound (abfd);
417
418 if (storage_needed > 0)
419 {
420 symbol_table = (asymbol **) xmalloc (storage_needed);
4efb68b1 421 back_to = make_cleanup (xfree, symbol_table);
13437d4b
KB
422 number_of_symbols = bfd_canonicalize_dynamic_symtab (abfd, symbol_table);
423
424 for (i = 0; i < number_of_symbols; i++)
425 {
426 sym = *symbol_table++;
87f84c9d 427
6314a349 428 if (strcmp (sym->name, symname) == 0
2bbe3cc1 429 && (sym->section->flags & (SEC_CODE | SEC_DATA)) != 0)
13437d4b 430 {
2bbe3cc1 431 /* BFD symbols are section relative. */
13437d4b
KB
432 symaddr = sym->value + sym->section->vma;
433 break;
434 }
435 }
436 do_cleanups (back_to);
437 }
438
439 return symaddr;
440}
441
97ec2c2f
UW
442
443/* Read program header TYPE from inferior memory. The header is found
444 by scanning the OS auxillary vector.
445
446 Return a pointer to allocated memory holding the program header contents,
447 or NULL on failure. If sucessful, and unless P_SECT_SIZE is NULL, the
448 size of those contents is returned to P_SECT_SIZE. Likewise, the target
449 architecture size (32-bit or 64-bit) is returned to P_ARCH_SIZE. */
450
451static gdb_byte *
452read_program_header (int type, int *p_sect_size, int *p_arch_size)
453{
e17a4113 454 enum bfd_endian byte_order = gdbarch_byte_order (target_gdbarch);
97ec2c2f
UW
455 CORE_ADDR at_phdr, at_phent, at_phnum;
456 int arch_size, sect_size;
457 CORE_ADDR sect_addr;
458 gdb_byte *buf;
459
460 /* Get required auxv elements from target. */
461 if (target_auxv_search (&current_target, AT_PHDR, &at_phdr) <= 0)
462 return 0;
463 if (target_auxv_search (&current_target, AT_PHENT, &at_phent) <= 0)
464 return 0;
465 if (target_auxv_search (&current_target, AT_PHNUM, &at_phnum) <= 0)
466 return 0;
467 if (!at_phdr || !at_phnum)
468 return 0;
469
470 /* Determine ELF architecture type. */
471 if (at_phent == sizeof (Elf32_External_Phdr))
472 arch_size = 32;
473 else if (at_phent == sizeof (Elf64_External_Phdr))
474 arch_size = 64;
475 else
476 return 0;
477
478 /* Find .dynamic section via the PT_DYNAMIC PHDR. */
479 if (arch_size == 32)
480 {
481 Elf32_External_Phdr phdr;
482 int i;
483
484 /* Search for requested PHDR. */
485 for (i = 0; i < at_phnum; i++)
486 {
487 if (target_read_memory (at_phdr + i * sizeof (phdr),
488 (gdb_byte *)&phdr, sizeof (phdr)))
489 return 0;
490
e17a4113
UW
491 if (extract_unsigned_integer ((gdb_byte *)phdr.p_type,
492 4, byte_order) == type)
97ec2c2f
UW
493 break;
494 }
495
496 if (i == at_phnum)
497 return 0;
498
499 /* Retrieve address and size. */
e17a4113
UW
500 sect_addr = extract_unsigned_integer ((gdb_byte *)phdr.p_vaddr,
501 4, byte_order);
502 sect_size = extract_unsigned_integer ((gdb_byte *)phdr.p_memsz,
503 4, byte_order);
97ec2c2f
UW
504 }
505 else
506 {
507 Elf64_External_Phdr phdr;
508 int i;
509
510 /* Search for requested PHDR. */
511 for (i = 0; i < at_phnum; i++)
512 {
513 if (target_read_memory (at_phdr + i * sizeof (phdr),
514 (gdb_byte *)&phdr, sizeof (phdr)))
515 return 0;
516
e17a4113
UW
517 if (extract_unsigned_integer ((gdb_byte *)phdr.p_type,
518 4, byte_order) == type)
97ec2c2f
UW
519 break;
520 }
521
522 if (i == at_phnum)
523 return 0;
524
525 /* Retrieve address and size. */
e17a4113
UW
526 sect_addr = extract_unsigned_integer ((gdb_byte *)phdr.p_vaddr,
527 8, byte_order);
528 sect_size = extract_unsigned_integer ((gdb_byte *)phdr.p_memsz,
529 8, byte_order);
97ec2c2f
UW
530 }
531
532 /* Read in requested program header. */
533 buf = xmalloc (sect_size);
534 if (target_read_memory (sect_addr, buf, sect_size))
535 {
536 xfree (buf);
537 return NULL;
538 }
539
540 if (p_arch_size)
541 *p_arch_size = arch_size;
542 if (p_sect_size)
543 *p_sect_size = sect_size;
544
545 return buf;
546}
547
548
549/* Return program interpreter string. */
550static gdb_byte *
551find_program_interpreter (void)
552{
553 gdb_byte *buf = NULL;
554
555 /* If we have an exec_bfd, use its section table. */
556 if (exec_bfd
557 && bfd_get_flavour (exec_bfd) == bfd_target_elf_flavour)
558 {
559 struct bfd_section *interp_sect;
560
561 interp_sect = bfd_get_section_by_name (exec_bfd, ".interp");
562 if (interp_sect != NULL)
563 {
564 CORE_ADDR sect_addr = bfd_section_vma (exec_bfd, interp_sect);
565 int sect_size = bfd_section_size (exec_bfd, interp_sect);
566
567 buf = xmalloc (sect_size);
568 bfd_get_section_contents (exec_bfd, interp_sect, buf, 0, sect_size);
569 }
570 }
571
572 /* If we didn't find it, use the target auxillary vector. */
573 if (!buf)
574 buf = read_program_header (PT_INTERP, NULL, NULL);
575
576 return buf;
577}
578
579
3a40aaa0
UW
580/* Scan for DYNTAG in .dynamic section of ABFD. If DYNTAG is found 1 is
581 returned and the corresponding PTR is set. */
582
583static int
584scan_dyntag (int dyntag, bfd *abfd, CORE_ADDR *ptr)
585{
586 int arch_size, step, sect_size;
587 long dyn_tag;
b381ea14 588 CORE_ADDR dyn_ptr, dyn_addr;
65728c26 589 gdb_byte *bufend, *bufstart, *buf;
3a40aaa0
UW
590 Elf32_External_Dyn *x_dynp_32;
591 Elf64_External_Dyn *x_dynp_64;
592 struct bfd_section *sect;
61f0d762 593 struct target_section *target_section;
3a40aaa0
UW
594
595 if (abfd == NULL)
596 return 0;
0763ab81
PA
597
598 if (bfd_get_flavour (abfd) != bfd_target_elf_flavour)
599 return 0;
600
3a40aaa0
UW
601 arch_size = bfd_get_arch_size (abfd);
602 if (arch_size == -1)
0763ab81 603 return 0;
3a40aaa0
UW
604
605 /* Find the start address of the .dynamic section. */
606 sect = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".dynamic");
607 if (sect == NULL)
608 return 0;
61f0d762
JK
609
610 for (target_section = current_target_sections->sections;
611 target_section < current_target_sections->sections_end;
612 target_section++)
613 if (sect == target_section->the_bfd_section)
614 break;
b381ea14
JK
615 if (target_section < current_target_sections->sections_end)
616 dyn_addr = target_section->addr;
617 else
618 {
619 /* ABFD may come from OBJFILE acting only as a symbol file without being
620 loaded into the target (see add_symbol_file_command). This case is
621 such fallback to the file VMA address without the possibility of
622 having the section relocated to its actual in-memory address. */
623
624 dyn_addr = bfd_section_vma (abfd, sect);
625 }
3a40aaa0 626
65728c26
DJ
627 /* Read in .dynamic from the BFD. We will get the actual value
628 from memory later. */
3a40aaa0 629 sect_size = bfd_section_size (abfd, sect);
65728c26
DJ
630 buf = bufstart = alloca (sect_size);
631 if (!bfd_get_section_contents (abfd, sect,
632 buf, 0, sect_size))
633 return 0;
3a40aaa0
UW
634
635 /* Iterate over BUF and scan for DYNTAG. If found, set PTR and return. */
636 step = (arch_size == 32) ? sizeof (Elf32_External_Dyn)
637 : sizeof (Elf64_External_Dyn);
638 for (bufend = buf + sect_size;
639 buf < bufend;
640 buf += step)
641 {
642 if (arch_size == 32)
643 {
644 x_dynp_32 = (Elf32_External_Dyn *) buf;
645 dyn_tag = bfd_h_get_32 (abfd, (bfd_byte *) x_dynp_32->d_tag);
646 dyn_ptr = bfd_h_get_32 (abfd, (bfd_byte *) x_dynp_32->d_un.d_ptr);
647 }
65728c26 648 else
3a40aaa0
UW
649 {
650 x_dynp_64 = (Elf64_External_Dyn *) buf;
651 dyn_tag = bfd_h_get_64 (abfd, (bfd_byte *) x_dynp_64->d_tag);
652 dyn_ptr = bfd_h_get_64 (abfd, (bfd_byte *) x_dynp_64->d_un.d_ptr);
653 }
654 if (dyn_tag == DT_NULL)
655 return 0;
656 if (dyn_tag == dyntag)
657 {
65728c26
DJ
658 /* If requested, try to read the runtime value of this .dynamic
659 entry. */
3a40aaa0 660 if (ptr)
65728c26 661 {
b6da22b0 662 struct type *ptr_type;
65728c26
DJ
663 gdb_byte ptr_buf[8];
664 CORE_ADDR ptr_addr;
665
b6da22b0 666 ptr_type = builtin_type (target_gdbarch)->builtin_data_ptr;
b381ea14 667 ptr_addr = dyn_addr + (buf - bufstart) + arch_size / 8;
65728c26 668 if (target_read_memory (ptr_addr, ptr_buf, arch_size / 8) == 0)
b6da22b0 669 dyn_ptr = extract_typed_address (ptr_buf, ptr_type);
65728c26
DJ
670 *ptr = dyn_ptr;
671 }
672 return 1;
3a40aaa0
UW
673 }
674 }
675
676 return 0;
677}
678
97ec2c2f
UW
679/* Scan for DYNTAG in .dynamic section of the target's main executable,
680 found by consulting the OS auxillary vector. If DYNTAG is found 1 is
681 returned and the corresponding PTR is set. */
682
683static int
684scan_dyntag_auxv (int dyntag, CORE_ADDR *ptr)
685{
e17a4113 686 enum bfd_endian byte_order = gdbarch_byte_order (target_gdbarch);
97ec2c2f
UW
687 int sect_size, arch_size, step;
688 long dyn_tag;
689 CORE_ADDR dyn_ptr;
690 gdb_byte *bufend, *bufstart, *buf;
691
692 /* Read in .dynamic section. */
693 buf = bufstart = read_program_header (PT_DYNAMIC, &sect_size, &arch_size);
694 if (!buf)
695 return 0;
696
697 /* Iterate over BUF and scan for DYNTAG. If found, set PTR and return. */
698 step = (arch_size == 32) ? sizeof (Elf32_External_Dyn)
699 : sizeof (Elf64_External_Dyn);
700 for (bufend = buf + sect_size;
701 buf < bufend;
702 buf += step)
703 {
704 if (arch_size == 32)
705 {
706 Elf32_External_Dyn *dynp = (Elf32_External_Dyn *) buf;
e17a4113
UW
707 dyn_tag = extract_unsigned_integer ((gdb_byte *) dynp->d_tag,
708 4, byte_order);
709 dyn_ptr = extract_unsigned_integer ((gdb_byte *) dynp->d_un.d_ptr,
710 4, byte_order);
97ec2c2f
UW
711 }
712 else
713 {
714 Elf64_External_Dyn *dynp = (Elf64_External_Dyn *) buf;
e17a4113
UW
715 dyn_tag = extract_unsigned_integer ((gdb_byte *) dynp->d_tag,
716 8, byte_order);
717 dyn_ptr = extract_unsigned_integer ((gdb_byte *) dynp->d_un.d_ptr,
718 8, byte_order);
97ec2c2f
UW
719 }
720 if (dyn_tag == DT_NULL)
721 break;
722
723 if (dyn_tag == dyntag)
724 {
725 if (ptr)
726 *ptr = dyn_ptr;
727
728 xfree (bufstart);
729 return 1;
730 }
731 }
732
733 xfree (bufstart);
734 return 0;
735}
736
3a40aaa0 737
13437d4b
KB
738/*
739
740 LOCAL FUNCTION
741
742 elf_locate_base -- locate the base address of dynamic linker structs
743 for SVR4 elf targets.
744
745 SYNOPSIS
746
747 CORE_ADDR elf_locate_base (void)
748
749 DESCRIPTION
750
751 For SVR4 elf targets the address of the dynamic linker's runtime
752 structure is contained within the dynamic info section in the
753 executable file. The dynamic section is also mapped into the
754 inferior address space. Because the runtime loader fills in the
755 real address before starting the inferior, we have to read in the
756 dynamic info section from the inferior address space.
757 If there are any errors while trying to find the address, we
758 silently return 0, otherwise the found address is returned.
759
760 */
761
762static CORE_ADDR
763elf_locate_base (void)
764{
3a40aaa0
UW
765 struct minimal_symbol *msymbol;
766 CORE_ADDR dyn_ptr;
13437d4b 767
65728c26
DJ
768 /* Look for DT_MIPS_RLD_MAP first. MIPS executables use this
769 instead of DT_DEBUG, although they sometimes contain an unused
770 DT_DEBUG. */
97ec2c2f
UW
771 if (scan_dyntag (DT_MIPS_RLD_MAP, exec_bfd, &dyn_ptr)
772 || scan_dyntag_auxv (DT_MIPS_RLD_MAP, &dyn_ptr))
3a40aaa0 773 {
b6da22b0 774 struct type *ptr_type = builtin_type (target_gdbarch)->builtin_data_ptr;
3a40aaa0 775 gdb_byte *pbuf;
b6da22b0 776 int pbuf_size = TYPE_LENGTH (ptr_type);
3a40aaa0
UW
777 pbuf = alloca (pbuf_size);
778 /* DT_MIPS_RLD_MAP contains a pointer to the address
779 of the dynamic link structure. */
780 if (target_read_memory (dyn_ptr, pbuf, pbuf_size))
e499d0f1 781 return 0;
b6da22b0 782 return extract_typed_address (pbuf, ptr_type);
e499d0f1
DJ
783 }
784
65728c26 785 /* Find DT_DEBUG. */
97ec2c2f
UW
786 if (scan_dyntag (DT_DEBUG, exec_bfd, &dyn_ptr)
787 || scan_dyntag_auxv (DT_DEBUG, &dyn_ptr))
65728c26
DJ
788 return dyn_ptr;
789
3a40aaa0
UW
790 /* This may be a static executable. Look for the symbol
791 conventionally named _r_debug, as a last resort. */
792 msymbol = lookup_minimal_symbol ("_r_debug", NULL, symfile_objfile);
793 if (msymbol != NULL)
794 return SYMBOL_VALUE_ADDRESS (msymbol);
13437d4b
KB
795
796 /* DT_DEBUG entry not found. */
797 return 0;
798}
799
13437d4b
KB
800/*
801
802 LOCAL FUNCTION
803
804 locate_base -- locate the base address of dynamic linker structs
805
806 SYNOPSIS
807
1a816a87 808 CORE_ADDR locate_base (struct svr4_info *)
13437d4b
KB
809
810 DESCRIPTION
811
812 For both the SunOS and SVR4 shared library implementations, if the
813 inferior executable has been linked dynamically, there is a single
814 address somewhere in the inferior's data space which is the key to
815 locating all of the dynamic linker's runtime structures. This
816 address is the value of the debug base symbol. The job of this
817 function is to find and return that address, or to return 0 if there
818 is no such address (the executable is statically linked for example).
819
820 For SunOS, the job is almost trivial, since the dynamic linker and
821 all of it's structures are statically linked to the executable at
822 link time. Thus the symbol for the address we are looking for has
823 already been added to the minimal symbol table for the executable's
824 objfile at the time the symbol file's symbols were read, and all we
825 have to do is look it up there. Note that we explicitly do NOT want
826 to find the copies in the shared library.
827
828 The SVR4 version is a bit more complicated because the address
829 is contained somewhere in the dynamic info section. We have to go
830 to a lot more work to discover the address of the debug base symbol.
831 Because of this complexity, we cache the value we find and return that
832 value on subsequent invocations. Note there is no copy in the
833 executable symbol tables.
834
835 */
836
837static CORE_ADDR
1a816a87 838locate_base (struct svr4_info *info)
13437d4b 839{
13437d4b
KB
840 /* Check to see if we have a currently valid address, and if so, avoid
841 doing all this work again and just return the cached address. If
842 we have no cached address, try to locate it in the dynamic info
d5a921c9
KB
843 section for ELF executables. There's no point in doing any of this
844 though if we don't have some link map offsets to work with. */
13437d4b 845
1a816a87 846 if (info->debug_base == 0 && svr4_have_link_map_offsets ())
0763ab81 847 info->debug_base = elf_locate_base ();
1a816a87 848 return info->debug_base;
13437d4b
KB
849}
850
e4cd0d6a
MK
851/* Find the first element in the inferior's dynamic link map, and
852 return its address in the inferior.
13437d4b 853
e4cd0d6a
MK
854 FIXME: Perhaps we should validate the info somehow, perhaps by
855 checking r_version for a known version number, or r_state for
856 RT_CONSISTENT. */
13437d4b
KB
857
858static CORE_ADDR
1a816a87 859solib_svr4_r_map (struct svr4_info *info)
13437d4b 860{
4b188b9f 861 struct link_map_offsets *lmo = svr4_fetch_link_map_offsets ();
b6da22b0 862 struct type *ptr_type = builtin_type (target_gdbarch)->builtin_data_ptr;
13437d4b 863
1a816a87
PA
864 return read_memory_typed_address (info->debug_base + lmo->r_map_offset,
865 ptr_type);
e4cd0d6a 866}
13437d4b 867
7cd25cfc
DJ
868/* Find r_brk from the inferior's debug base. */
869
870static CORE_ADDR
1a816a87 871solib_svr4_r_brk (struct svr4_info *info)
7cd25cfc
DJ
872{
873 struct link_map_offsets *lmo = svr4_fetch_link_map_offsets ();
b6da22b0 874 struct type *ptr_type = builtin_type (target_gdbarch)->builtin_data_ptr;
7cd25cfc 875
1a816a87
PA
876 return read_memory_typed_address (info->debug_base + lmo->r_brk_offset,
877 ptr_type);
7cd25cfc
DJ
878}
879
e4cd0d6a
MK
880/* Find the link map for the dynamic linker (if it is not in the
881 normal list of loaded shared objects). */
13437d4b 882
e4cd0d6a 883static CORE_ADDR
1a816a87 884solib_svr4_r_ldsomap (struct svr4_info *info)
e4cd0d6a
MK
885{
886 struct link_map_offsets *lmo = svr4_fetch_link_map_offsets ();
b6da22b0 887 struct type *ptr_type = builtin_type (target_gdbarch)->builtin_data_ptr;
e17a4113 888 enum bfd_endian byte_order = gdbarch_byte_order (target_gdbarch);
e4cd0d6a 889 ULONGEST version;
13437d4b 890
e4cd0d6a
MK
891 /* Check version, and return zero if `struct r_debug' doesn't have
892 the r_ldsomap member. */
1a816a87
PA
893 version
894 = read_memory_unsigned_integer (info->debug_base + lmo->r_version_offset,
e17a4113 895 lmo->r_version_size, byte_order);
e4cd0d6a
MK
896 if (version < 2 || lmo->r_ldsomap_offset == -1)
897 return 0;
13437d4b 898
1a816a87 899 return read_memory_typed_address (info->debug_base + lmo->r_ldsomap_offset,
b6da22b0 900 ptr_type);
13437d4b
KB
901}
902
de18c1d8
JM
903/* On Solaris systems with some versions of the dynamic linker,
904 ld.so's l_name pointer points to the SONAME in the string table
905 rather than into writable memory. So that GDB can find shared
906 libraries when loading a core file generated by gcore, ensure that
907 memory areas containing the l_name string are saved in the core
908 file. */
909
910static int
911svr4_keep_data_in_core (CORE_ADDR vaddr, unsigned long size)
912{
913 struct svr4_info *info;
914 CORE_ADDR ldsomap;
915 struct so_list *new;
916 struct cleanup *old_chain;
917 struct link_map_offsets *lmo;
918 CORE_ADDR lm_name;
919
920 info = get_svr4_info ();
921
922 info->debug_base = 0;
923 locate_base (info);
924 if (!info->debug_base)
925 return 0;
926
927 ldsomap = solib_svr4_r_ldsomap (info);
928 if (!ldsomap)
929 return 0;
930
931 lmo = svr4_fetch_link_map_offsets ();
932 new = XZALLOC (struct so_list);
933 old_chain = make_cleanup (xfree, new);
934 new->lm_info = xmalloc (sizeof (struct lm_info));
935 make_cleanup (xfree, new->lm_info);
936 new->lm_info->l_addr = (CORE_ADDR)-1;
937 new->lm_info->lm_addr = ldsomap;
938 new->lm_info->lm = xzalloc (lmo->link_map_size);
939 make_cleanup (xfree, new->lm_info->lm);
940 read_memory (ldsomap, new->lm_info->lm, lmo->link_map_size);
941 lm_name = LM_NAME (new);
942 do_cleanups (old_chain);
943
944 return (lm_name >= vaddr && lm_name < vaddr + size);
945}
946
13437d4b
KB
947/*
948
949 LOCAL FUNCTION
950
951 open_symbol_file_object
952
953 SYNOPSIS
954
955 void open_symbol_file_object (void *from_tty)
956
957 DESCRIPTION
958
959 If no open symbol file, attempt to locate and open the main symbol
960 file. On SVR4 systems, this is the first link map entry. If its
961 name is here, we can open it. Useful when attaching to a process
962 without first loading its symbol file.
963
964 If FROM_TTYP dereferences to a non-zero integer, allow messages to
965 be printed. This parameter is a pointer rather than an int because
966 open_symbol_file_object() is called via catch_errors() and
967 catch_errors() requires a pointer argument. */
968
969static int
970open_symbol_file_object (void *from_ttyp)
971{
972 CORE_ADDR lm, l_name;
973 char *filename;
974 int errcode;
975 int from_tty = *(int *)from_ttyp;
4b188b9f 976 struct link_map_offsets *lmo = svr4_fetch_link_map_offsets ();
b6da22b0
UW
977 struct type *ptr_type = builtin_type (target_gdbarch)->builtin_data_ptr;
978 int l_name_size = TYPE_LENGTH (ptr_type);
cfaefc65 979 gdb_byte *l_name_buf = xmalloc (l_name_size);
b8c9b27d 980 struct cleanup *cleanups = make_cleanup (xfree, l_name_buf);
6c95b8df 981 struct svr4_info *info = get_svr4_info ();
13437d4b
KB
982
983 if (symfile_objfile)
9e2f0ad4 984 if (!query (_("Attempt to reload symbols from process? ")))
13437d4b
KB
985 return 0;
986
7cd25cfc 987 /* Always locate the debug struct, in case it has moved. */
1a816a87
PA
988 info->debug_base = 0;
989 if (locate_base (info) == 0)
13437d4b
KB
990 return 0; /* failed somehow... */
991
992 /* First link map member should be the executable. */
1a816a87 993 lm = solib_svr4_r_map (info);
e4cd0d6a 994 if (lm == 0)
13437d4b
KB
995 return 0; /* failed somehow... */
996
997 /* Read address of name from target memory to GDB. */
cfaefc65 998 read_memory (lm + lmo->l_name_offset, l_name_buf, l_name_size);
13437d4b 999
cfaefc65 1000 /* Convert the address to host format. */
b6da22b0 1001 l_name = extract_typed_address (l_name_buf, ptr_type);
13437d4b
KB
1002
1003 /* Free l_name_buf. */
1004 do_cleanups (cleanups);
1005
1006 if (l_name == 0)
1007 return 0; /* No filename. */
1008
1009 /* Now fetch the filename from target memory. */
1010 target_read_string (l_name, &filename, SO_NAME_MAX_PATH_SIZE - 1, &errcode);
ea5bf0a1 1011 make_cleanup (xfree, filename);
13437d4b
KB
1012
1013 if (errcode)
1014 {
8a3fe4f8 1015 warning (_("failed to read exec filename from attached file: %s"),
13437d4b
KB
1016 safe_strerror (errcode));
1017 return 0;
1018 }
1019
13437d4b 1020 /* Have a pathname: read the symbol file. */
1adeb98a 1021 symbol_file_add_main (filename, from_tty);
13437d4b
KB
1022
1023 return 1;
1024}
13437d4b 1025
34439770
DJ
1026/* If no shared library information is available from the dynamic
1027 linker, build a fallback list from other sources. */
1028
1029static struct so_list *
1030svr4_default_sos (void)
1031{
6c95b8df 1032 struct svr4_info *info = get_svr4_info ();
1a816a87 1033
34439770
DJ
1034 struct so_list *head = NULL;
1035 struct so_list **link_ptr = &head;
1036
1a816a87 1037 if (info->debug_loader_offset_p)
34439770
DJ
1038 {
1039 struct so_list *new = XZALLOC (struct so_list);
1040
1041 new->lm_info = xmalloc (sizeof (struct lm_info));
1042
1043 /* Nothing will ever check the cached copy of the link
1044 map if we set l_addr. */
1a816a87 1045 new->lm_info->l_addr = info->debug_loader_offset;
93a57060 1046 new->lm_info->lm_addr = 0;
34439770
DJ
1047 new->lm_info->lm = NULL;
1048
1a816a87
PA
1049 strncpy (new->so_name, info->debug_loader_name,
1050 SO_NAME_MAX_PATH_SIZE - 1);
34439770
DJ
1051 new->so_name[SO_NAME_MAX_PATH_SIZE - 1] = '\0';
1052 strcpy (new->so_original_name, new->so_name);
1053
1054 *link_ptr = new;
1055 link_ptr = &new->next;
1056 }
1057
1058 return head;
1059}
1060
13437d4b
KB
1061/* LOCAL FUNCTION
1062
1063 current_sos -- build a list of currently loaded shared objects
1064
1065 SYNOPSIS
1066
1067 struct so_list *current_sos ()
1068
1069 DESCRIPTION
1070
1071 Build a list of `struct so_list' objects describing the shared
1072 objects currently loaded in the inferior. This list does not
1073 include an entry for the main executable file.
1074
1075 Note that we only gather information directly available from the
1076 inferior --- we don't examine any of the shared library files
1077 themselves. The declaration of `struct so_list' says which fields
1078 we provide values for. */
1079
1080static struct so_list *
1081svr4_current_sos (void)
1082{
1083 CORE_ADDR lm;
1084 struct so_list *head = 0;
1085 struct so_list **link_ptr = &head;
e4cd0d6a 1086 CORE_ADDR ldsomap = 0;
1a816a87
PA
1087 struct svr4_info *info;
1088
6c95b8df 1089 info = get_svr4_info ();
13437d4b 1090
7cd25cfc 1091 /* Always locate the debug struct, in case it has moved. */
1a816a87
PA
1092 info->debug_base = 0;
1093 locate_base (info);
13437d4b 1094
7cd25cfc
DJ
1095 /* If we can't find the dynamic linker's base structure, this
1096 must not be a dynamically linked executable. Hmm. */
1a816a87 1097 if (! info->debug_base)
7cd25cfc 1098 return svr4_default_sos ();
13437d4b
KB
1099
1100 /* Walk the inferior's link map list, and build our list of
1101 `struct so_list' nodes. */
1a816a87 1102 lm = solib_svr4_r_map (info);
34439770 1103
13437d4b
KB
1104 while (lm)
1105 {
4b188b9f 1106 struct link_map_offsets *lmo = svr4_fetch_link_map_offsets ();
f4456994 1107 struct so_list *new = XZALLOC (struct so_list);
b8c9b27d 1108 struct cleanup *old_chain = make_cleanup (xfree, new);
13437d4b 1109
13437d4b 1110 new->lm_info = xmalloc (sizeof (struct lm_info));
b8c9b27d 1111 make_cleanup (xfree, new->lm_info);
13437d4b 1112
831004b7 1113 new->lm_info->l_addr = (CORE_ADDR)-1;
93a57060 1114 new->lm_info->lm_addr = lm;
f4456994 1115 new->lm_info->lm = xzalloc (lmo->link_map_size);
b8c9b27d 1116 make_cleanup (xfree, new->lm_info->lm);
13437d4b
KB
1117
1118 read_memory (lm, new->lm_info->lm, lmo->link_map_size);
1119
1120 lm = LM_NEXT (new);
1121
1122 /* For SVR4 versions, the first entry in the link map is for the
1123 inferior executable, so we must ignore it. For some versions of
1124 SVR4, it has no name. For others (Solaris 2.3 for example), it
1125 does have a name, so we can no longer use a missing name to
1126 decide when to ignore it. */
e4cd0d6a 1127 if (IGNORE_FIRST_LINK_MAP_ENTRY (new) && ldsomap == 0)
93a57060 1128 {
1a816a87 1129 info->main_lm_addr = new->lm_info->lm_addr;
93a57060
DJ
1130 free_so (new);
1131 }
13437d4b
KB
1132 else
1133 {
1134 int errcode;
1135 char *buffer;
1136
1137 /* Extract this shared object's name. */
1138 target_read_string (LM_NAME (new), &buffer,
1139 SO_NAME_MAX_PATH_SIZE - 1, &errcode);
1140 if (errcode != 0)
8a3fe4f8
AC
1141 warning (_("Can't read pathname for load map: %s."),
1142 safe_strerror (errcode));
13437d4b
KB
1143 else
1144 {
1145 strncpy (new->so_name, buffer, SO_NAME_MAX_PATH_SIZE - 1);
1146 new->so_name[SO_NAME_MAX_PATH_SIZE - 1] = '\0';
13437d4b
KB
1147 strcpy (new->so_original_name, new->so_name);
1148 }
ea5bf0a1 1149 xfree (buffer);
13437d4b
KB
1150
1151 /* If this entry has no name, or its name matches the name
1152 for the main executable, don't include it in the list. */
1153 if (! new->so_name[0]
1154 || match_main (new->so_name))
1155 free_so (new);
1156 else
1157 {
1158 new->next = 0;
1159 *link_ptr = new;
1160 link_ptr = &new->next;
1161 }
1162 }
1163
e4cd0d6a
MK
1164 /* On Solaris, the dynamic linker is not in the normal list of
1165 shared objects, so make sure we pick it up too. Having
1166 symbol information for the dynamic linker is quite crucial
1167 for skipping dynamic linker resolver code. */
1168 if (lm == 0 && ldsomap == 0)
1a816a87 1169 lm = ldsomap = solib_svr4_r_ldsomap (info);
e4cd0d6a 1170
13437d4b
KB
1171 discard_cleanups (old_chain);
1172 }
1173
34439770
DJ
1174 if (head == NULL)
1175 return svr4_default_sos ();
1176
13437d4b
KB
1177 return head;
1178}
1179
93a57060 1180/* Get the address of the link_map for a given OBJFILE. */
bc4a16ae
EZ
1181
1182CORE_ADDR
1183svr4_fetch_objfile_link_map (struct objfile *objfile)
1184{
93a57060 1185 struct so_list *so;
6c95b8df 1186 struct svr4_info *info = get_svr4_info ();
bc4a16ae 1187
93a57060 1188 /* Cause svr4_current_sos() to be run if it hasn't been already. */
1a816a87 1189 if (info->main_lm_addr == 0)
93a57060 1190 solib_add (NULL, 0, &current_target, auto_solib_add);
bc4a16ae 1191
93a57060
DJ
1192 /* svr4_current_sos() will set main_lm_addr for the main executable. */
1193 if (objfile == symfile_objfile)
1a816a87 1194 return info->main_lm_addr;
93a57060
DJ
1195
1196 /* The other link map addresses may be found by examining the list
1197 of shared libraries. */
1198 for (so = master_so_list (); so; so = so->next)
1199 if (so->objfile == objfile)
1200 return so->lm_info->lm_addr;
1201
1202 /* Not found! */
bc4a16ae
EZ
1203 return 0;
1204}
13437d4b
KB
1205
1206/* On some systems, the only way to recognize the link map entry for
1207 the main executable file is by looking at its name. Return
1208 non-zero iff SONAME matches one of the known main executable names. */
1209
1210static int
1211match_main (char *soname)
1212{
1213 char **mainp;
1214
1215 for (mainp = main_name_list; *mainp != NULL; mainp++)
1216 {
1217 if (strcmp (soname, *mainp) == 0)
1218 return (1);
1219 }
1220
1221 return (0);
1222}
1223
13437d4b
KB
1224/* Return 1 if PC lies in the dynamic symbol resolution code of the
1225 SVR4 run time loader. */
13437d4b 1226
7d522c90 1227int
d7fa2ae2 1228svr4_in_dynsym_resolve_code (CORE_ADDR pc)
13437d4b 1229{
6c95b8df
PA
1230 struct svr4_info *info = get_svr4_info ();
1231
1232 return ((pc >= info->interp_text_sect_low
1233 && pc < info->interp_text_sect_high)
1234 || (pc >= info->interp_plt_sect_low
1235 && pc < info->interp_plt_sect_high)
13437d4b
KB
1236 || in_plt_section (pc, NULL));
1237}
13437d4b 1238
2f4950cd
AC
1239/* Given an executable's ABFD and target, compute the entry-point
1240 address. */
1241
1242static CORE_ADDR
1243exec_entry_point (struct bfd *abfd, struct target_ops *targ)
1244{
1245 /* KevinB wrote ... for most targets, the address returned by
1246 bfd_get_start_address() is the entry point for the start
1247 function. But, for some targets, bfd_get_start_address() returns
1248 the address of a function descriptor from which the entry point
1249 address may be extracted. This address is extracted by
1250 gdbarch_convert_from_func_ptr_addr(). The method
1251 gdbarch_convert_from_func_ptr_addr() is the merely the identify
1252 function for targets which don't use function descriptors. */
1cf3db46 1253 return gdbarch_convert_from_func_ptr_addr (target_gdbarch,
2f4950cd
AC
1254 bfd_get_start_address (abfd),
1255 targ);
1256}
13437d4b
KB
1257
1258/*
1259
1260 LOCAL FUNCTION
1261
1262 enable_break -- arrange for dynamic linker to hit breakpoint
1263
1264 SYNOPSIS
1265
1266 int enable_break (void)
1267
1268 DESCRIPTION
1269
1270 Both the SunOS and the SVR4 dynamic linkers have, as part of their
1271 debugger interface, support for arranging for the inferior to hit
1272 a breakpoint after mapping in the shared libraries. This function
1273 enables that breakpoint.
1274
1275 For SunOS, there is a special flag location (in_debugger) which we
1276 set to 1. When the dynamic linker sees this flag set, it will set
1277 a breakpoint at a location known only to itself, after saving the
1278 original contents of that place and the breakpoint address itself,
1279 in it's own internal structures. When we resume the inferior, it
1280 will eventually take a SIGTRAP when it runs into the breakpoint.
1281 We handle this (in a different place) by restoring the contents of
1282 the breakpointed location (which is only known after it stops),
1283 chasing around to locate the shared libraries that have been
1284 loaded, then resuming.
1285
1286 For SVR4, the debugger interface structure contains a member (r_brk)
1287 which is statically initialized at the time the shared library is
1288 built, to the offset of a function (_r_debug_state) which is guaran-
1289 teed to be called once before mapping in a library, and again when
1290 the mapping is complete. At the time we are examining this member,
1291 it contains only the unrelocated offset of the function, so we have
1292 to do our own relocation. Later, when the dynamic linker actually
1293 runs, it relocates r_brk to be the actual address of _r_debug_state().
1294
1295 The debugger interface structure also contains an enumeration which
1296 is set to either RT_ADD or RT_DELETE prior to changing the mapping,
1297 depending upon whether or not the library is being mapped or unmapped,
1298 and then set to RT_CONSISTENT after the library is mapped/unmapped.
1299 */
1300
1301static int
268a4a75 1302enable_break (struct svr4_info *info, int from_tty)
13437d4b 1303{
13437d4b
KB
1304 struct minimal_symbol *msymbol;
1305 char **bkpt_namep;
1306 asection *interp_sect;
97ec2c2f 1307 gdb_byte *interp_name;
7cd25cfc 1308 CORE_ADDR sym_addr;
13437d4b
KB
1309
1310 /* First, remove all the solib event breakpoints. Their addresses
1311 may have changed since the last time we ran the program. */
1312 remove_solib_event_breakpoints ();
1313
6c95b8df
PA
1314 info->interp_text_sect_low = info->interp_text_sect_high = 0;
1315 info->interp_plt_sect_low = info->interp_plt_sect_high = 0;
13437d4b 1316
7cd25cfc
DJ
1317 /* If we already have a shared library list in the target, and
1318 r_debug contains r_brk, set the breakpoint there - this should
1319 mean r_brk has already been relocated. Assume the dynamic linker
1320 is the object containing r_brk. */
1321
268a4a75 1322 solib_add (NULL, from_tty, &current_target, auto_solib_add);
7cd25cfc 1323 sym_addr = 0;
1a816a87
PA
1324 if (info->debug_base && solib_svr4_r_map (info) != 0)
1325 sym_addr = solib_svr4_r_brk (info);
7cd25cfc
DJ
1326
1327 if (sym_addr != 0)
1328 {
1329 struct obj_section *os;
1330
b36ec657 1331 sym_addr = gdbarch_addr_bits_remove
1cf3db46 1332 (target_gdbarch, gdbarch_convert_from_func_ptr_addr (target_gdbarch,
b36ec657
DJ
1333 sym_addr,
1334 &current_target));
1335
48379de6
DE
1336 /* On at least some versions of Solaris there's a dynamic relocation
1337 on _r_debug.r_brk and SYM_ADDR may not be relocated yet, e.g., if
1338 we get control before the dynamic linker has self-relocated.
1339 Check if SYM_ADDR is in a known section, if it is assume we can
1340 trust its value. This is just a heuristic though, it could go away
1341 or be replaced if it's getting in the way.
1342
1343 On ARM we need to know whether the ISA of rtld_db_dlactivity (or
1344 however it's spelled in your particular system) is ARM or Thumb.
1345 That knowledge is encoded in the address, if it's Thumb the low bit
1346 is 1. However, we've stripped that info above and it's not clear
1347 what all the consequences are of passing a non-addr_bits_remove'd
1348 address to create_solib_event_breakpoint. The call to
1349 find_pc_section verifies we know about the address and have some
1350 hope of computing the right kind of breakpoint to use (via
1351 symbol info). It does mean that GDB needs to be pointed at a
1352 non-stripped version of the dynamic linker in order to obtain
1353 information it already knows about. Sigh. */
1354
7cd25cfc
DJ
1355 os = find_pc_section (sym_addr);
1356 if (os != NULL)
1357 {
1358 /* Record the relocated start and end address of the dynamic linker
1359 text and plt section for svr4_in_dynsym_resolve_code. */
1360 bfd *tmp_bfd;
1361 CORE_ADDR load_addr;
1362
1363 tmp_bfd = os->objfile->obfd;
1364 load_addr = ANOFFSET (os->objfile->section_offsets,
1365 os->objfile->sect_index_text);
1366
1367 interp_sect = bfd_get_section_by_name (tmp_bfd, ".text");
1368 if (interp_sect)
1369 {
6c95b8df 1370 info->interp_text_sect_low =
7cd25cfc 1371 bfd_section_vma (tmp_bfd, interp_sect) + load_addr;
6c95b8df
PA
1372 info->interp_text_sect_high =
1373 info->interp_text_sect_low
1374 + bfd_section_size (tmp_bfd, interp_sect);
7cd25cfc
DJ
1375 }
1376 interp_sect = bfd_get_section_by_name (tmp_bfd, ".plt");
1377 if (interp_sect)
1378 {
6c95b8df 1379 info->interp_plt_sect_low =
7cd25cfc 1380 bfd_section_vma (tmp_bfd, interp_sect) + load_addr;
6c95b8df
PA
1381 info->interp_plt_sect_high =
1382 info->interp_plt_sect_low
1383 + bfd_section_size (tmp_bfd, interp_sect);
7cd25cfc
DJ
1384 }
1385
a6d9a66e 1386 create_solib_event_breakpoint (target_gdbarch, sym_addr);
7cd25cfc
DJ
1387 return 1;
1388 }
1389 }
1390
97ec2c2f 1391 /* Find the program interpreter; if not found, warn the user and drop
13437d4b 1392 into the old breakpoint at symbol code. */
97ec2c2f
UW
1393 interp_name = find_program_interpreter ();
1394 if (interp_name)
13437d4b 1395 {
8ad2fcde
KB
1396 CORE_ADDR load_addr = 0;
1397 int load_addr_found = 0;
2ec9a4f8 1398 int loader_found_in_list = 0;
f8766ec1 1399 struct so_list *so;
e4f7b8c8 1400 bfd *tmp_bfd = NULL;
2f4950cd 1401 struct target_ops *tmp_bfd_target;
f1838a98 1402 volatile struct gdb_exception ex;
13437d4b 1403
7cd25cfc 1404 sym_addr = 0;
13437d4b
KB
1405
1406 /* Now we need to figure out where the dynamic linker was
1407 loaded so that we can load its symbols and place a breakpoint
1408 in the dynamic linker itself.
1409
1410 This address is stored on the stack. However, I've been unable
1411 to find any magic formula to find it for Solaris (appears to
1412 be trivial on GNU/Linux). Therefore, we have to try an alternate
1413 mechanism to find the dynamic linker's base address. */
e4f7b8c8 1414
f1838a98
UW
1415 TRY_CATCH (ex, RETURN_MASK_ALL)
1416 {
97ec2c2f 1417 tmp_bfd = solib_bfd_open (interp_name);
f1838a98 1418 }
13437d4b
KB
1419 if (tmp_bfd == NULL)
1420 goto bkpt_at_symbol;
1421
2f4950cd
AC
1422 /* Now convert the TMP_BFD into a target. That way target, as
1423 well as BFD operations can be used. Note that closing the
1424 target will also close the underlying bfd. */
1425 tmp_bfd_target = target_bfd_reopen (tmp_bfd);
1426
f8766ec1
KB
1427 /* On a running target, we can get the dynamic linker's base
1428 address from the shared library table. */
f8766ec1
KB
1429 so = master_so_list ();
1430 while (so)
8ad2fcde 1431 {
97ec2c2f 1432 if (svr4_same_1 (interp_name, so->so_original_name))
8ad2fcde
KB
1433 {
1434 load_addr_found = 1;
2ec9a4f8 1435 loader_found_in_list = 1;
cc10cae3 1436 load_addr = LM_ADDR_CHECK (so, tmp_bfd);
8ad2fcde
KB
1437 break;
1438 }
f8766ec1 1439 so = so->next;
8ad2fcde
KB
1440 }
1441
8d4e36ba
JB
1442 /* If we were not able to find the base address of the loader
1443 from our so_list, then try using the AT_BASE auxilliary entry. */
1444 if (!load_addr_found)
1445 if (target_auxv_search (&current_target, AT_BASE, &load_addr) > 0)
1446 load_addr_found = 1;
1447
8ad2fcde
KB
1448 /* Otherwise we find the dynamic linker's base address by examining
1449 the current pc (which should point at the entry point for the
8d4e36ba
JB
1450 dynamic linker) and subtracting the offset of the entry point.
1451
1452 This is more fragile than the previous approaches, but is a good
1453 fallback method because it has actually been working well in
1454 most cases. */
8ad2fcde 1455 if (!load_addr_found)
fb14de7b 1456 {
c2250ad1
UW
1457 struct regcache *regcache
1458 = get_thread_arch_regcache (inferior_ptid, target_gdbarch);
fb14de7b
UW
1459 load_addr = (regcache_read_pc (regcache)
1460 - exec_entry_point (tmp_bfd, tmp_bfd_target));
1461 }
2ec9a4f8
DJ
1462
1463 if (!loader_found_in_list)
34439770 1464 {
1a816a87
PA
1465 info->debug_loader_name = xstrdup (interp_name);
1466 info->debug_loader_offset_p = 1;
1467 info->debug_loader_offset = load_addr;
268a4a75 1468 solib_add (NULL, from_tty, &current_target, auto_solib_add);
34439770 1469 }
13437d4b
KB
1470
1471 /* Record the relocated start and end address of the dynamic linker
d7fa2ae2 1472 text and plt section for svr4_in_dynsym_resolve_code. */
13437d4b
KB
1473 interp_sect = bfd_get_section_by_name (tmp_bfd, ".text");
1474 if (interp_sect)
1475 {
6c95b8df 1476 info->interp_text_sect_low =
13437d4b 1477 bfd_section_vma (tmp_bfd, interp_sect) + load_addr;
6c95b8df
PA
1478 info->interp_text_sect_high =
1479 info->interp_text_sect_low
1480 + bfd_section_size (tmp_bfd, interp_sect);
13437d4b
KB
1481 }
1482 interp_sect = bfd_get_section_by_name (tmp_bfd, ".plt");
1483 if (interp_sect)
1484 {
6c95b8df 1485 info->interp_plt_sect_low =
13437d4b 1486 bfd_section_vma (tmp_bfd, interp_sect) + load_addr;
6c95b8df
PA
1487 info->interp_plt_sect_high =
1488 info->interp_plt_sect_low
1489 + bfd_section_size (tmp_bfd, interp_sect);
13437d4b
KB
1490 }
1491
1492 /* Now try to set a breakpoint in the dynamic linker. */
1493 for (bkpt_namep = solib_break_names; *bkpt_namep != NULL; bkpt_namep++)
1494 {
2bbe3cc1 1495 sym_addr = bfd_lookup_symbol (tmp_bfd, *bkpt_namep);
13437d4b
KB
1496 if (sym_addr != 0)
1497 break;
1498 }
1499
2bbe3cc1
DJ
1500 if (sym_addr != 0)
1501 /* Convert 'sym_addr' from a function pointer to an address.
1502 Because we pass tmp_bfd_target instead of the current
1503 target, this will always produce an unrelocated value. */
1cf3db46 1504 sym_addr = gdbarch_convert_from_func_ptr_addr (target_gdbarch,
2bbe3cc1
DJ
1505 sym_addr,
1506 tmp_bfd_target);
1507
2f4950cd
AC
1508 /* We're done with both the temporary bfd and target. Remember,
1509 closing the target closes the underlying bfd. */
1510 target_close (tmp_bfd_target, 0);
13437d4b
KB
1511
1512 if (sym_addr != 0)
1513 {
a6d9a66e 1514 create_solib_event_breakpoint (target_gdbarch, load_addr + sym_addr);
97ec2c2f 1515 xfree (interp_name);
13437d4b
KB
1516 return 1;
1517 }
1518
1519 /* For whatever reason we couldn't set a breakpoint in the dynamic
1520 linker. Warn and drop into the old code. */
1521 bkpt_at_symbol:
97ec2c2f 1522 xfree (interp_name);
82d03102
PG
1523 warning (_("Unable to find dynamic linker breakpoint function.\n"
1524 "GDB will be unable to debug shared library initializers\n"
1525 "and track explicitly loaded dynamic code."));
13437d4b 1526 }
13437d4b 1527
e499d0f1
DJ
1528 /* Scan through the lists of symbols, trying to look up the symbol and
1529 set a breakpoint there. Terminate loop when we/if we succeed. */
1530
1531 for (bkpt_namep = solib_break_names; *bkpt_namep != NULL; bkpt_namep++)
1532 {
1533 msymbol = lookup_minimal_symbol (*bkpt_namep, NULL, symfile_objfile);
1534 if ((msymbol != NULL) && (SYMBOL_VALUE_ADDRESS (msymbol) != 0))
1535 {
de64a9ac
JM
1536 sym_addr = SYMBOL_VALUE_ADDRESS (msymbol);
1537 sym_addr = gdbarch_convert_from_func_ptr_addr (target_gdbarch,
1538 sym_addr,
1539 &current_target);
1540 create_solib_event_breakpoint (target_gdbarch, sym_addr);
e499d0f1
DJ
1541 return 1;
1542 }
1543 }
13437d4b 1544
13437d4b
KB
1545 for (bkpt_namep = bkpt_names; *bkpt_namep != NULL; bkpt_namep++)
1546 {
1547 msymbol = lookup_minimal_symbol (*bkpt_namep, NULL, symfile_objfile);
1548 if ((msymbol != NULL) && (SYMBOL_VALUE_ADDRESS (msymbol) != 0))
1549 {
de64a9ac
JM
1550 sym_addr = SYMBOL_VALUE_ADDRESS (msymbol);
1551 sym_addr = gdbarch_convert_from_func_ptr_addr (target_gdbarch,
1552 sym_addr,
1553 &current_target);
1554 create_solib_event_breakpoint (target_gdbarch, sym_addr);
13437d4b
KB
1555 return 1;
1556 }
1557 }
542c95c2 1558 return 0;
13437d4b
KB
1559}
1560
1561/*
1562
1563 LOCAL FUNCTION
1564
1565 special_symbol_handling -- additional shared library symbol handling
1566
1567 SYNOPSIS
1568
1569 void special_symbol_handling ()
1570
1571 DESCRIPTION
1572
1573 Once the symbols from a shared object have been loaded in the usual
1574 way, we are called to do any system specific symbol handling that
1575 is needed.
1576
ab31aa69 1577 For SunOS4, this consisted of grunging around in the dynamic
13437d4b
KB
1578 linkers structures to find symbol definitions for "common" symbols
1579 and adding them to the minimal symbol table for the runtime common
1580 objfile.
1581
ab31aa69
KB
1582 However, for SVR4, there's nothing to do.
1583
13437d4b
KB
1584 */
1585
1586static void
1587svr4_special_symbol_handling (void)
1588{
9f2982ff 1589 svr4_relocate_main_executable ();
13437d4b
KB
1590}
1591
b8040f19
JK
1592/* Decide if the objfile needs to be relocated. As indicated above,
1593 we will only be here when execution is stopped at the beginning
1594 of the program. Relocation is necessary if the address at which
1595 we are presently stopped differs from the start address stored in
1596 the executable AND there's no interpreter section. The condition
1597 regarding the interpreter section is very important because if
1598 there *is* an interpreter section, execution will begin there
1599 instead. When there is an interpreter section, the start address
1600 is (presumably) used by the interpreter at some point to start
1601 execution of the program.
1602
1603 If there is an interpreter, it is normal for it to be set to an
1604 arbitrary address at the outset. The job of finding it is
1605 handled in enable_break().
1606
1607 So, to summarize, relocations are necessary when there is no
1608 interpreter section and the start address obtained from the
1609 executable is different from the address at which GDB is
1610 currently stopped.
e2a44558 1611
b8040f19
JK
1612 [ The astute reader will note that we also test to make sure that
1613 the executable in question has the DYNAMIC flag set. It is my
1614 opinion that this test is unnecessary (undesirable even). It
1615 was added to avoid inadvertent relocation of an executable
1616 whose e_type member in the ELF header is not ET_DYN. There may
1617 be a time in the future when it is desirable to do relocations
1618 on other types of files as well in which case this condition
1619 should either be removed or modified to accomodate the new file
1620 type. (E.g, an ET_EXEC executable which has been built to be
1621 position-independent could safely be relocated by the OS if
1622 desired. It is true that this violates the ABI, but the ABI
1623 has been known to be bent from time to time.) - Kevin, Nov 2000. ]
1624 */
e2a44558 1625
b8040f19
JK
1626static CORE_ADDR
1627svr4_static_exec_displacement (void)
e2a44558
KB
1628{
1629 asection *interp_sect;
c2250ad1
UW
1630 struct regcache *regcache
1631 = get_thread_arch_regcache (inferior_ptid, target_gdbarch);
fb14de7b 1632 CORE_ADDR pc = regcache_read_pc (regcache);
e2a44558 1633
e2a44558
KB
1634 interp_sect = bfd_get_section_by_name (exec_bfd, ".interp");
1635 if (interp_sect == NULL
1636 && (bfd_get_file_flags (exec_bfd) & DYNAMIC) != 0
2f4950cd 1637 && (exec_entry_point (exec_bfd, &exec_ops) != pc))
b8040f19
JK
1638 return pc - exec_entry_point (exec_bfd, &exec_ops);
1639
1640 return 0;
1641}
1642
1643/* We relocate all of the sections by the same amount. This
1644 behavior is mandated by recent editions of the System V ABI.
1645 According to the System V Application Binary Interface,
1646 Edition 4.1, page 5-5:
1647
1648 ... Though the system chooses virtual addresses for
1649 individual processes, it maintains the segments' relative
1650 positions. Because position-independent code uses relative
1651 addressesing between segments, the difference between
1652 virtual addresses in memory must match the difference
1653 between virtual addresses in the file. The difference
1654 between the virtual address of any segment in memory and
1655 the corresponding virtual address in the file is thus a
1656 single constant value for any one executable or shared
1657 object in a given process. This difference is the base
1658 address. One use of the base address is to relocate the
1659 memory image of the program during dynamic linking.
1660
1661 The same language also appears in Edition 4.0 of the System V
1662 ABI and is left unspecified in some of the earlier editions. */
1663
1664static CORE_ADDR
1665svr4_exec_displacement (void)
1666{
1667 int found;
41752192
JK
1668 /* ENTRY_POINT is a possible function descriptor - before
1669 a call to gdbarch_convert_from_func_ptr_addr. */
b8040f19
JK
1670 CORE_ADDR entry_point;
1671
1672 if (exec_bfd == NULL)
1673 return 0;
1674
1675 if (target_auxv_search (&current_target, AT_ENTRY, &entry_point) == 1)
41752192 1676 return entry_point - bfd_get_start_address (exec_bfd);
b8040f19
JK
1677
1678 return svr4_static_exec_displacement ();
1679}
1680
1681/* Relocate the main executable. This function should be called upon
1682 stopping the inferior process at the entry point to the program.
1683 The entry point from BFD is compared to the AT_ENTRY of AUXV and if they are
1684 different, the main executable is relocated by the proper amount. */
1685
1686static void
1687svr4_relocate_main_executable (void)
1688{
1689 CORE_ADDR displacement = svr4_exec_displacement ();
1690
1691 /* Even if DISPLACEMENT is 0 still try to relocate it as this is a new
1692 difference of in-memory vs. in-file addresses and we could already
1693 relocate the executable at this function to improper address before. */
1694
1695 if (symfile_objfile)
e2a44558 1696 {
e2a44558 1697 struct section_offsets *new_offsets;
b8040f19 1698 int i;
e2a44558 1699
b8040f19
JK
1700 new_offsets = alloca (symfile_objfile->num_sections
1701 * sizeof (*new_offsets));
e2a44558 1702
b8040f19
JK
1703 for (i = 0; i < symfile_objfile->num_sections; i++)
1704 new_offsets->offsets[i] = displacement;
e2a44558 1705
b8040f19 1706 objfile_relocate (symfile_objfile, new_offsets);
e2a44558 1707 }
51bee8e9
JK
1708 else if (exec_bfd)
1709 {
1710 asection *asect;
1711
1712 for (asect = exec_bfd->sections; asect != NULL; asect = asect->next)
1713 exec_set_section_address (bfd_get_filename (exec_bfd), asect->index,
1714 (bfd_section_vma (exec_bfd, asect)
1715 + displacement));
1716 }
e2a44558
KB
1717}
1718
13437d4b
KB
1719/*
1720
1721 GLOBAL FUNCTION
1722
1723 svr4_solib_create_inferior_hook -- shared library startup support
1724
1725 SYNOPSIS
1726
268a4a75 1727 void svr4_solib_create_inferior_hook (int from_tty)
13437d4b
KB
1728
1729 DESCRIPTION
1730
1731 When gdb starts up the inferior, it nurses it along (through the
1732 shell) until it is ready to execute it's first instruction. At this
1733 point, this function gets called via expansion of the macro
1734 SOLIB_CREATE_INFERIOR_HOOK.
1735
1736 For SunOS executables, this first instruction is typically the
1737 one at "_start", or a similar text label, regardless of whether
1738 the executable is statically or dynamically linked. The runtime
1739 startup code takes care of dynamically linking in any shared
1740 libraries, once gdb allows the inferior to continue.
1741
1742 For SVR4 executables, this first instruction is either the first
1743 instruction in the dynamic linker (for dynamically linked
1744 executables) or the instruction at "start" for statically linked
1745 executables. For dynamically linked executables, the system
1746 first exec's /lib/libc.so.N, which contains the dynamic linker,
1747 and starts it running. The dynamic linker maps in any needed
1748 shared libraries, maps in the actual user executable, and then
1749 jumps to "start" in the user executable.
1750
1751 For both SunOS shared libraries, and SVR4 shared libraries, we
1752 can arrange to cooperate with the dynamic linker to discover the
1753 names of shared libraries that are dynamically linked, and the
1754 base addresses to which they are linked.
1755
1756 This function is responsible for discovering those names and
1757 addresses, and saving sufficient information about them to allow
1758 their symbols to be read at a later time.
1759
1760 FIXME
1761
1762 Between enable_break() and disable_break(), this code does not
1763 properly handle hitting breakpoints which the user might have
1764 set in the startup code or in the dynamic linker itself. Proper
1765 handling will probably have to wait until the implementation is
1766 changed to use the "breakpoint handler function" method.
1767
1768 Also, what if child has exit()ed? Must exit loop somehow.
1769 */
1770
e2a44558 1771static void
268a4a75 1772svr4_solib_create_inferior_hook (int from_tty)
13437d4b 1773{
d6b48e9c 1774 struct inferior *inf;
2020b7ab 1775 struct thread_info *tp;
1a816a87
PA
1776 struct svr4_info *info;
1777
6c95b8df 1778 info = get_svr4_info ();
2020b7ab 1779
e2a44558 1780 /* Relocate the main executable if necessary. */
9f2982ff
JK
1781 if (current_inferior ()->attach_flag == 0)
1782 svr4_relocate_main_executable ();
e2a44558 1783
d5a921c9 1784 if (!svr4_have_link_map_offsets ())
513f5903 1785 return;
d5a921c9 1786
268a4a75 1787 if (!enable_break (info, from_tty))
542c95c2 1788 return;
13437d4b 1789
ab31aa69
KB
1790#if defined(_SCO_DS)
1791 /* SCO needs the loop below, other systems should be using the
13437d4b
KB
1792 special shared library breakpoints and the shared library breakpoint
1793 service routine.
1794
1795 Now run the target. It will eventually hit the breakpoint, at
1796 which point all of the libraries will have been mapped in and we
1797 can go groveling around in the dynamic linker structures to find
1798 out what we need to know about them. */
1799
d6b48e9c 1800 inf = current_inferior ();
2020b7ab
PA
1801 tp = inferior_thread ();
1802
13437d4b 1803 clear_proceed_status ();
d6b48e9c 1804 inf->stop_soon = STOP_QUIETLY;
2020b7ab 1805 tp->stop_signal = TARGET_SIGNAL_0;
13437d4b
KB
1806 do
1807 {
2020b7ab 1808 target_resume (pid_to_ptid (-1), 0, tp->stop_signal);
ae123ec6 1809 wait_for_inferior (0);
13437d4b 1810 }
2020b7ab 1811 while (tp->stop_signal != TARGET_SIGNAL_TRAP);
d6b48e9c 1812 inf->stop_soon = NO_STOP_QUIETLY;
ab31aa69 1813#endif /* defined(_SCO_DS) */
13437d4b
KB
1814}
1815
1816static void
1817svr4_clear_solib (void)
1818{
6c95b8df
PA
1819 struct svr4_info *info;
1820
1821 info = get_svr4_info ();
1822 info->debug_base = 0;
1823 info->debug_loader_offset_p = 0;
1824 info->debug_loader_offset = 0;
1825 xfree (info->debug_loader_name);
1826 info->debug_loader_name = NULL;
13437d4b
KB
1827}
1828
1829static void
1830svr4_free_so (struct so_list *so)
1831{
b8c9b27d
KB
1832 xfree (so->lm_info->lm);
1833 xfree (so->lm_info);
13437d4b
KB
1834}
1835
6bb7be43
JB
1836
1837/* Clear any bits of ADDR that wouldn't fit in a target-format
1838 data pointer. "Data pointer" here refers to whatever sort of
1839 address the dynamic linker uses to manage its sections. At the
1840 moment, we don't support shared libraries on any processors where
1841 code and data pointers are different sizes.
1842
1843 This isn't really the right solution. What we really need here is
1844 a way to do arithmetic on CORE_ADDR values that respects the
1845 natural pointer/address correspondence. (For example, on the MIPS,
1846 converting a 32-bit pointer to a 64-bit CORE_ADDR requires you to
1847 sign-extend the value. There, simply truncating the bits above
819844ad 1848 gdbarch_ptr_bit, as we do below, is no good.) This should probably
6bb7be43
JB
1849 be a new gdbarch method or something. */
1850static CORE_ADDR
1851svr4_truncate_ptr (CORE_ADDR addr)
1852{
1cf3db46 1853 if (gdbarch_ptr_bit (target_gdbarch) == sizeof (CORE_ADDR) * 8)
6bb7be43
JB
1854 /* We don't need to truncate anything, and the bit twiddling below
1855 will fail due to overflow problems. */
1856 return addr;
1857 else
1cf3db46 1858 return addr & (((CORE_ADDR) 1 << gdbarch_ptr_bit (target_gdbarch)) - 1);
6bb7be43
JB
1859}
1860
1861
749499cb
KB
1862static void
1863svr4_relocate_section_addresses (struct so_list *so,
0542c86d 1864 struct target_section *sec)
749499cb 1865{
cc10cae3
AO
1866 sec->addr = svr4_truncate_ptr (sec->addr + LM_ADDR_CHECK (so,
1867 sec->bfd));
1868 sec->endaddr = svr4_truncate_ptr (sec->endaddr + LM_ADDR_CHECK (so,
1869 sec->bfd));
749499cb 1870}
4b188b9f 1871\f
749499cb 1872
4b188b9f 1873/* Architecture-specific operations. */
6bb7be43 1874
4b188b9f
MK
1875/* Per-architecture data key. */
1876static struct gdbarch_data *solib_svr4_data;
e5e2b9ff 1877
4b188b9f 1878struct solib_svr4_ops
e5e2b9ff 1879{
4b188b9f
MK
1880 /* Return a description of the layout of `struct link_map'. */
1881 struct link_map_offsets *(*fetch_link_map_offsets)(void);
1882};
e5e2b9ff 1883
4b188b9f 1884/* Return a default for the architecture-specific operations. */
e5e2b9ff 1885
4b188b9f
MK
1886static void *
1887solib_svr4_init (struct obstack *obstack)
e5e2b9ff 1888{
4b188b9f 1889 struct solib_svr4_ops *ops;
e5e2b9ff 1890
4b188b9f 1891 ops = OBSTACK_ZALLOC (obstack, struct solib_svr4_ops);
8d005789 1892 ops->fetch_link_map_offsets = NULL;
4b188b9f 1893 return ops;
e5e2b9ff
KB
1894}
1895
4b188b9f 1896/* Set the architecture-specific `struct link_map_offsets' fetcher for
7e3cb44c 1897 GDBARCH to FLMO. Also, install SVR4 solib_ops into GDBARCH. */
1c4dcb57 1898
21479ded 1899void
e5e2b9ff
KB
1900set_solib_svr4_fetch_link_map_offsets (struct gdbarch *gdbarch,
1901 struct link_map_offsets *(*flmo) (void))
21479ded 1902{
4b188b9f
MK
1903 struct solib_svr4_ops *ops = gdbarch_data (gdbarch, solib_svr4_data);
1904
1905 ops->fetch_link_map_offsets = flmo;
7e3cb44c
UW
1906
1907 set_solib_ops (gdbarch, &svr4_so_ops);
21479ded
KB
1908}
1909
4b188b9f
MK
1910/* Fetch a link_map_offsets structure using the architecture-specific
1911 `struct link_map_offsets' fetcher. */
1c4dcb57 1912
4b188b9f
MK
1913static struct link_map_offsets *
1914svr4_fetch_link_map_offsets (void)
21479ded 1915{
1cf3db46 1916 struct solib_svr4_ops *ops = gdbarch_data (target_gdbarch, solib_svr4_data);
4b188b9f
MK
1917
1918 gdb_assert (ops->fetch_link_map_offsets);
1919 return ops->fetch_link_map_offsets ();
21479ded
KB
1920}
1921
4b188b9f
MK
1922/* Return 1 if a link map offset fetcher has been defined, 0 otherwise. */
1923
1924static int
1925svr4_have_link_map_offsets (void)
1926{
1cf3db46 1927 struct solib_svr4_ops *ops = gdbarch_data (target_gdbarch, solib_svr4_data);
4b188b9f
MK
1928 return (ops->fetch_link_map_offsets != NULL);
1929}
1930\f
1931
e4bbbda8
MK
1932/* Most OS'es that have SVR4-style ELF dynamic libraries define a
1933 `struct r_debug' and a `struct link_map' that are binary compatible
1934 with the origional SVR4 implementation. */
1935
1936/* Fetch (and possibly build) an appropriate `struct link_map_offsets'
1937 for an ILP32 SVR4 system. */
1938
1939struct link_map_offsets *
1940svr4_ilp32_fetch_link_map_offsets (void)
1941{
1942 static struct link_map_offsets lmo;
1943 static struct link_map_offsets *lmp = NULL;
1944
1945 if (lmp == NULL)
1946 {
1947 lmp = &lmo;
1948
e4cd0d6a
MK
1949 lmo.r_version_offset = 0;
1950 lmo.r_version_size = 4;
e4bbbda8 1951 lmo.r_map_offset = 4;
7cd25cfc 1952 lmo.r_brk_offset = 8;
e4cd0d6a 1953 lmo.r_ldsomap_offset = 20;
e4bbbda8
MK
1954
1955 /* Everything we need is in the first 20 bytes. */
1956 lmo.link_map_size = 20;
1957 lmo.l_addr_offset = 0;
e4bbbda8 1958 lmo.l_name_offset = 4;
cc10cae3 1959 lmo.l_ld_offset = 8;
e4bbbda8 1960 lmo.l_next_offset = 12;
e4bbbda8 1961 lmo.l_prev_offset = 16;
e4bbbda8
MK
1962 }
1963
1964 return lmp;
1965}
1966
1967/* Fetch (and possibly build) an appropriate `struct link_map_offsets'
1968 for an LP64 SVR4 system. */
1969
1970struct link_map_offsets *
1971svr4_lp64_fetch_link_map_offsets (void)
1972{
1973 static struct link_map_offsets lmo;
1974 static struct link_map_offsets *lmp = NULL;
1975
1976 if (lmp == NULL)
1977 {
1978 lmp = &lmo;
1979
e4cd0d6a
MK
1980 lmo.r_version_offset = 0;
1981 lmo.r_version_size = 4;
e4bbbda8 1982 lmo.r_map_offset = 8;
7cd25cfc 1983 lmo.r_brk_offset = 16;
e4cd0d6a 1984 lmo.r_ldsomap_offset = 40;
e4bbbda8
MK
1985
1986 /* Everything we need is in the first 40 bytes. */
1987 lmo.link_map_size = 40;
1988 lmo.l_addr_offset = 0;
e4bbbda8 1989 lmo.l_name_offset = 8;
cc10cae3 1990 lmo.l_ld_offset = 16;
e4bbbda8 1991 lmo.l_next_offset = 24;
e4bbbda8 1992 lmo.l_prev_offset = 32;
e4bbbda8
MK
1993 }
1994
1995 return lmp;
1996}
1997\f
1998
7d522c90 1999struct target_so_ops svr4_so_ops;
13437d4b 2000
3a40aaa0
UW
2001/* Lookup global symbol for ELF DSOs linked with -Bsymbolic. Those DSOs have a
2002 different rule for symbol lookup. The lookup begins here in the DSO, not in
2003 the main executable. */
2004
2005static struct symbol *
2006elf_lookup_lib_symbol (const struct objfile *objfile,
2007 const char *name,
2008 const char *linkage_name,
21b556f4 2009 const domain_enum domain)
3a40aaa0 2010{
61f0d762
JK
2011 bfd *abfd;
2012
2013 if (objfile == symfile_objfile)
2014 abfd = exec_bfd;
2015 else
2016 {
2017 /* OBJFILE should have been passed as the non-debug one. */
2018 gdb_assert (objfile->separate_debug_objfile_backlink == NULL);
2019
2020 abfd = objfile->obfd;
2021 }
2022
2023 if (abfd == NULL || scan_dyntag (DT_SYMBOLIC, abfd, NULL) != 1)
3a40aaa0
UW
2024 return NULL;
2025
65728c26 2026 return lookup_global_symbol_from_objfile
21b556f4 2027 (objfile, name, linkage_name, domain);
3a40aaa0
UW
2028}
2029
a78f21af
AC
2030extern initialize_file_ftype _initialize_svr4_solib; /* -Wmissing-prototypes */
2031
13437d4b
KB
2032void
2033_initialize_svr4_solib (void)
2034{
4b188b9f 2035 solib_svr4_data = gdbarch_data_register_pre_init (solib_svr4_init);
6c95b8df
PA
2036 solib_svr4_pspace_data
2037 = register_program_space_data_with_cleanup (svr4_pspace_data_cleanup);
4b188b9f 2038
749499cb 2039 svr4_so_ops.relocate_section_addresses = svr4_relocate_section_addresses;
13437d4b
KB
2040 svr4_so_ops.free_so = svr4_free_so;
2041 svr4_so_ops.clear_solib = svr4_clear_solib;
2042 svr4_so_ops.solib_create_inferior_hook = svr4_solib_create_inferior_hook;
2043 svr4_so_ops.special_symbol_handling = svr4_special_symbol_handling;
2044 svr4_so_ops.current_sos = svr4_current_sos;
2045 svr4_so_ops.open_symbol_file_object = open_symbol_file_object;
d7fa2ae2 2046 svr4_so_ops.in_dynsym_resolve_code = svr4_in_dynsym_resolve_code;
831a0c44 2047 svr4_so_ops.bfd_open = solib_bfd_open;
3a40aaa0 2048 svr4_so_ops.lookup_lib_global_symbol = elf_lookup_lib_symbol;
a7c02bc8 2049 svr4_so_ops.same = svr4_same;
de18c1d8 2050 svr4_so_ops.keep_data_in_core = svr4_keep_data_in_core;
13437d4b 2051}