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0d62e5e8 1/* Thread management interface, for the remote server for GDB.
1d506c26 2 Copyright (C) 2002-2024 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
0d62e5e8
DJ
3
4 Contributed by MontaVista Software.
5
6 This file is part of GDB.
7
8 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
a9762ec7 10 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
0d62e5e8
DJ
11 (at your option) any later version.
12
13 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
16 GNU General Public License for more details.
17
18 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
a9762ec7 19 along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
0d62e5e8
DJ
20
21#include "server.h"
22
23#include "linux-low.h"
24
f9d949fb 25#include "debug.h"
0050a760 26#include "gdb_proc_service.h"
125f8a3d 27#include "nat/gdb_thread_db.h"
268a13a5 28#include "gdbsupport/gdb_vecs.h"
2db9a427 29#include "nat/linux-procfs.h"
268a13a5 30#include "gdbsupport/scoped_restore.h"
0d62e5e8 31
96f15937 32#ifndef USE_LIBTHREAD_DB_DIRECTLY
cdbfd419 33#include <dlfcn.h>
96f15937 34#endif
cdbfd419
PP
35#include <limits.h>
36#include <ctype.h>
37
38struct thread_db
39{
40 /* Structure that identifies the child process for the
41 <proc_service.h> interface. */
42 struct ps_prochandle proc_handle;
43
44 /* Connection to the libthread_db library. */
45 td_thragent_t *thread_agent;
46
9836d6ea
PA
47 /* If this flag has been set, we've already asked GDB for all
48 symbols we might need; assume symbol cache misses are
49 failures. */
50 int all_symbols_looked_up;
51
96f15937 52#ifndef USE_LIBTHREAD_DB_DIRECTLY
cdbfd419
PP
53 /* Handle of the libthread_db from dlopen. */
54 void *handle;
96f15937 55#endif
cdbfd419
PP
56
57 /* Addresses of libthread_db functions. */
96e9210f 58 td_ta_new_ftype *td_ta_new_p;
96e9210f
PA
59 td_ta_map_lwp2thr_ftype *td_ta_map_lwp2thr_p;
60 td_thr_get_info_ftype *td_thr_get_info_p;
96e9210f
PA
61 td_ta_thr_iter_ftype *td_ta_thr_iter_p;
62 td_thr_tls_get_addr_ftype *td_thr_tls_get_addr_p;
63 td_thr_tlsbase_ftype *td_thr_tlsbase_p;
64 td_symbol_list_ftype *td_symbol_list_p;
cdbfd419
PP
65};
66
67static char *libthread_db_search_path;
186947f7 68
95954743 69static int find_one_thread (ptid_t);
0d62e5e8
DJ
70static int find_new_threads_callback (const td_thrhandle_t *th_p, void *data);
71
54363045 72static const char *
0d62e5e8
DJ
73thread_db_err_str (td_err_e err)
74{
75 static char buf[64];
76
77 switch (err)
78 {
79 case TD_OK:
80 return "generic 'call succeeded'";
81 case TD_ERR:
82 return "generic error";
83 case TD_NOTHR:
84 return "no thread to satisfy query";
85 case TD_NOSV:
86 return "no sync handle to satisfy query";
87 case TD_NOLWP:
88 return "no LWP to satisfy query";
89 case TD_BADPH:
90 return "invalid process handle";
91 case TD_BADTH:
92 return "invalid thread handle";
93 case TD_BADSH:
94 return "invalid synchronization handle";
95 case TD_BADTA:
96 return "invalid thread agent";
97 case TD_BADKEY:
98 return "invalid key";
99 case TD_NOMSG:
100 return "no event message for getmsg";
101 case TD_NOFPREGS:
102 return "FPU register set not available";
103 case TD_NOLIBTHREAD:
104 return "application not linked with libthread";
105 case TD_NOEVENT:
106 return "requested event is not supported";
107 case TD_NOCAPAB:
108 return "capability not available";
109 case TD_DBERR:
110 return "debugger service failed";
111 case TD_NOAPLIC:
112 return "operation not applicable to";
113 case TD_NOTSD:
114 return "no thread-specific data for this thread";
115 case TD_MALLOC:
116 return "malloc failed";
117 case TD_PARTIALREG:
118 return "only part of register set was written/read";
119 case TD_NOXREGS:
120 return "X register set not available for this thread";
3db0444b
DJ
121#ifdef HAVE_TD_VERSION
122 case TD_VERSION:
123 return "version mismatch between libthread_db and libpthread";
124#endif
0d62e5e8 125 default:
6cebaf6e 126 xsnprintf (buf, sizeof (buf), "unknown thread_db error '%d'", err);
0d62e5e8
DJ
127 return buf;
128 }
129}
130
131#if 0
132static char *
133thread_db_state_str (td_thr_state_e state)
134{
135 static char buf[64];
136
137 switch (state)
138 {
139 case TD_THR_STOPPED:
140 return "stopped by debugger";
141 case TD_THR_RUN:
142 return "runnable";
143 case TD_THR_ACTIVE:
144 return "active";
145 case TD_THR_ZOMBIE:
146 return "zombie";
147 case TD_THR_SLEEP:
148 return "sleeping";
149 case TD_THR_STOPPED_ASLEEP:
150 return "stopped by debugger AND blocked";
151 default:
6cebaf6e 152 xsnprintf (buf, sizeof (buf), "unknown thread_db state %d", state);
0d62e5e8
DJ
153 return buf;
154 }
155}
156#endif
157
3295ff3b 158/* Get thread info about PTID. */
94c207e0 159
ae13219e 160static int
95954743 161find_one_thread (ptid_t ptid)
0d62e5e8 162{
8dc7b443 163 thread_info *thread = find_thread_ptid (ptid);
3295ff3b 164 lwp_info *lwp = get_thread_lwp (thread);
54a0b537 165 if (lwp->thread_known)
ae13219e
DJ
166 return 1;
167
3295ff3b
SM
168 /* Get information about this thread. libthread_db will need to read some
169 memory, which will be done on the current process, so make PTID's process
170 the current one. */
171 process_info *proc = find_process_pid (ptid.pid ());
172 gdb_assert (proc != nullptr);
173
174 scoped_restore_current_thread restore_thread;
175 switch_to_process (proc);
176
177 thread_db *thread_db = proc->priv->thread_db;
178 td_thrhandle_t th;
179 int lwpid = ptid.lwp ();
180 td_err_e err = thread_db->td_ta_map_lwp2thr_p (thread_db->thread_agent, lwpid,
181 &th);
ae13219e 182 if (err != TD_OK)
24a09b5f
DJ
183 error ("Cannot get thread handle for LWP %d: %s",
184 lwpid, thread_db_err_str (err));
ae13219e 185
3295ff3b 186 td_thrinfo_t ti;
cdbfd419 187 err = thread_db->td_thr_get_info_p (&th, &ti);
ae13219e 188 if (err != TD_OK)
24a09b5f
DJ
189 error ("Cannot get thread info for LWP %d: %s",
190 lwpid, thread_db_err_str (err));
ae13219e 191
c058728c
SM
192 threads_debug_printf ("Found thread %ld (LWP %d)",
193 (unsigned long) ti.ti_tid, ti.ti_lid);
ae13219e 194
95954743 195 if (lwpid != ti.ti_lid)
24a09b5f
DJ
196 {
197 warning ("PID mismatch! Expected %ld, got %ld",
95954743 198 (long) lwpid, (long) ti.ti_lid);
24a09b5f
DJ
199 return 0;
200 }
ae13219e 201
24a09b5f
DJ
202 /* If the new thread ID is zero, a final thread ID will be available
203 later. Do not enable thread debugging yet. */
204 if (ti.ti_tid == 0)
205 return 0;
ae13219e 206
54a0b537
PA
207 lwp->thread_known = 1;
208 lwp->th = th;
f6327dcb 209 lwp->thread_handle = ti.ti_tid;
ae13219e 210
ae13219e
DJ
211 return 1;
212}
213
5f7d1694
PP
214/* Attach a thread. Return true on success. */
215
216static int
217attach_thread (const td_thrhandle_t *th_p, td_thrinfo_t *ti_p)
ae13219e 218{
7ae1a6a6
PA
219 struct process_info *proc = current_process ();
220 int pid = pid_of (proc);
184ea2f7 221 ptid_t ptid = ptid_t (pid, ti_p->ti_lid);
54a0b537 222 struct lwp_info *lwp;
7ae1a6a6 223 int err;
ae13219e 224
c058728c
SM
225 threads_debug_printf ("Attaching to thread %ld (LWP %d)",
226 (unsigned long) ti_p->ti_tid, ti_p->ti_lid);
fd000fb3 227 err = the_linux_target->attach_lwp (ptid);
7ae1a6a6 228 if (err != 0)
0d62e5e8 229 {
50fa3001 230 std::string reason = linux_ptrace_attach_fail_reason_string (ptid, err);
4d9b86e1 231
422186a9 232 warning ("Could not attach to thread %ld (LWP %d): %s",
4d9b86e1
SM
233 (unsigned long) ti_p->ti_tid, ti_p->ti_lid, reason.c_str ());
234
5f7d1694 235 return 0;
0d62e5e8
DJ
236 }
237
7ae1a6a6
PA
238 lwp = find_lwp_pid (ptid);
239 gdb_assert (lwp != NULL);
54a0b537
PA
240 lwp->thread_known = 1;
241 lwp->th = *th_p;
f6327dcb 242 lwp->thread_handle = ti_p->ti_tid;
24a09b5f 243
5f7d1694
PP
244 return 1;
245}
246
247/* Attach thread if we haven't seen it yet.
248 Increment *COUNTER if we have attached a new thread.
249 Return false on failure. */
250
251static int
252maybe_attach_thread (const td_thrhandle_t *th_p, td_thrinfo_t *ti_p,
253 int *counter)
254{
255 struct lwp_info *lwp;
256
f2907e49 257 lwp = find_lwp_pid (ptid_t (ti_p->ti_lid));
5f7d1694
PP
258 if (lwp != NULL)
259 return 1;
260
261 if (!attach_thread (th_p, ti_p))
262 return 0;
263
264 if (counter != NULL)
265 *counter += 1;
266
267 return 1;
0d62e5e8
DJ
268}
269
270static int
271find_new_threads_callback (const td_thrhandle_t *th_p, void *data)
272{
273 td_thrinfo_t ti;
274 td_err_e err;
fe978cb0 275 struct thread_db *thread_db = current_process ()->priv->thread_db;
0d62e5e8 276
cdbfd419 277 err = thread_db->td_thr_get_info_p (th_p, &ti);
0d62e5e8
DJ
278 if (err != TD_OK)
279 error ("Cannot get thread info: %s", thread_db_err_str (err));
280
a33e3959
PA
281 if (ti.ti_lid == -1)
282 {
283 /* A thread with kernel thread ID -1 is either a thread that
284 exited and was joined, or a thread that is being created but
285 hasn't started yet, and that is reusing the tcb/stack of a
286 thread that previously exited and was joined. (glibc marks
287 terminated and joined threads with kernel thread ID -1. See
288 glibc PR17707. */
c058728c
SM
289 threads_debug_printf ("thread_db: skipping exited and "
290 "joined thread (0x%lx)",
291 (unsigned long) ti.ti_tid);
a33e3959
PA
292 return 0;
293 }
294
0d62e5e8
DJ
295 /* Check for zombies. */
296 if (ti.ti_state == TD_THR_UNKNOWN || ti.ti_state == TD_THR_ZOMBIE)
297 return 0;
298
5f7d1694
PP
299 if (!maybe_attach_thread (th_p, &ti, (int *) data))
300 {
301 /* Terminate iteration early: we might be looking at stale data in
302 the inferior. The thread_db_find_new_threads will retry. */
303 return 1;
304 }
0d62e5e8
DJ
305
306 return 0;
307}
308
309static void
310thread_db_find_new_threads (void)
311{
312 td_err_e err;
fbd5db48 313 ptid_t ptid = current_ptid;
fe978cb0 314 struct thread_db *thread_db = current_process ()->priv->thread_db;
5f7d1694 315 int loop, iteration;
0d62e5e8 316
ae13219e
DJ
317 /* This function is only called when we first initialize thread_db.
318 First locate the initial thread. If it is not ready for
319 debugging yet, then stop. */
95954743 320 if (find_one_thread (ptid) == 0)
ae13219e
DJ
321 return;
322
5f7d1694
PP
323 /* Require 4 successive iterations which do not find any new threads.
324 The 4 is a heuristic: there is an inherent race here, and I have
325 seen that 2 iterations in a row are not always sufficient to
326 "capture" all threads. */
327 for (loop = 0, iteration = 0; loop < 4; ++loop, ++iteration)
328 {
329 int new_thread_count = 0;
330
331 /* Iterate over all user-space threads to discover new threads. */
332 err = thread_db->td_ta_thr_iter_p (thread_db->thread_agent,
333 find_new_threads_callback,
334 &new_thread_count,
493e2a69
MS
335 TD_THR_ANY_STATE,
336 TD_THR_LOWEST_PRIORITY,
5f7d1694 337 TD_SIGNO_MASK, TD_THR_ANY_USER_FLAGS);
c058728c
SM
338 threads_debug_printf ("Found %d threads in iteration %d.",
339 new_thread_count, iteration);
5f7d1694
PP
340
341 if (new_thread_count != 0)
342 {
343 /* Found new threads. Restart iteration from beginning. */
344 loop = -1;
345 }
346 }
0d62e5e8
DJ
347 if (err != TD_OK)
348 error ("Cannot find new threads: %s", thread_db_err_str (err));
349}
350
fd500816
DJ
351/* Cache all future symbols that thread_db might request. We can not
352 request symbols at arbitrary states in the remote protocol, only
353 when the client tells us that new symbols are available. So when
354 we load the thread library, make sure to check the entire list. */
355
356static void
357thread_db_look_up_symbols (void)
358{
fe978cb0 359 struct thread_db *thread_db = current_process ()->priv->thread_db;
cdbfd419 360 const char **sym_list;
fd500816
DJ
361 CORE_ADDR unused;
362
cdbfd419 363 for (sym_list = thread_db->td_symbol_list_p (); *sym_list; sym_list++)
9836d6ea
PA
364 look_up_one_symbol (*sym_list, &unused, 1);
365
366 /* We're not interested in any other libraries loaded after this
367 point, only in symbols in libpthread.so. */
368 thread_db->all_symbols_looked_up = 1;
369}
370
371int
372thread_db_look_up_one_symbol (const char *name, CORE_ADDR *addrp)
373{
fe978cb0 374 struct thread_db *thread_db = current_process ()->priv->thread_db;
9836d6ea
PA
375 int may_ask_gdb = !thread_db->all_symbols_looked_up;
376
377 /* If we've passed the call to thread_db_look_up_symbols, then
378 anything not in the cache must not exist; we're not interested
379 in any libraries loaded after that point, only in symbols in
380 libpthread.so. It might not be an appropriate time to look
381 up a symbol, e.g. while we're trying to fetch registers. */
382 return look_up_one_symbol (name, addrp, may_ask_gdb);
fd500816
DJ
383}
384
dae5f5cf
DJ
385int
386thread_db_get_tls_address (struct thread_info *thread, CORE_ADDR offset,
387 CORE_ADDR load_module, CORE_ADDR *address)
388{
dae5f5cf
DJ
389 psaddr_t addr;
390 td_err_e err;
54a0b537 391 struct lwp_info *lwp;
cdbfd419
PP
392 struct process_info *proc;
393 struct thread_db *thread_db;
394
395 proc = get_thread_process (thread);
fe978cb0 396 thread_db = proc->priv->thread_db;
dae5f5cf 397
7fe519cb 398 /* If the thread layer is not (yet) initialized, fail. */
8a4ac37e 399 if (thread_db == NULL || !thread_db->all_symbols_looked_up)
7fe519cb
UW
400 return TD_ERR;
401
5876f503
JK
402 /* If td_thr_tls_get_addr is missing rather do not expect td_thr_tlsbase
403 could work. */
404 if (thread_db->td_thr_tls_get_addr_p == NULL
405 || (load_module == 0 && thread_db->td_thr_tlsbase_p == NULL))
cdbfd419
PP
406 return -1;
407
54a0b537
PA
408 lwp = get_thread_lwp (thread);
409 if (!lwp->thread_known)
9c80ecd6 410 find_one_thread (thread->id);
54a0b537 411 if (!lwp->thread_known)
dae5f5cf
DJ
412 return TD_NOTHR;
413
24583e45
TBA
414 scoped_restore_current_thread restore_thread;
415 switch_to_thread (thread);
5876f503
JK
416
417 if (load_module != 0)
418 {
419 /* Note the cast through uintptr_t: this interface only works if
420 a target address fits in a psaddr_t, which is a host pointer.
421 So a 32-bit debugger can not access 64-bit TLS through this. */
422 err = thread_db->td_thr_tls_get_addr_p (&lwp->th,
423 (psaddr_t) (uintptr_t) load_module,
424 offset, &addr);
425 }
426 else
427 {
428 /* This code path handles the case of -static -pthread executables:
429 https://sourceware.org/ml/libc-help/2014-03/msg00024.html
430 For older GNU libc r_debug.r_map is NULL. For GNU libc after
431 PR libc/16831 due to GDB PR threads/16954 LOAD_MODULE is also NULL.
432 The constant number 1 depends on GNU __libc_setup_tls
433 initialization of l_tls_modid to 1. */
434 err = thread_db->td_thr_tlsbase_p (&lwp->th, 1, &addr);
435 addr = (char *) addr + offset;
436 }
437
dae5f5cf
DJ
438 if (err == TD_OK)
439 {
186947f7 440 *address = (CORE_ADDR) (uintptr_t) addr;
dae5f5cf
DJ
441 return 0;
442 }
443 else
444 return err;
cdbfd419
PP
445}
446
f6327dcb
KB
447/* See linux-low.h. */
448
449bool
450thread_db_thread_handle (ptid_t ptid, gdb_byte **handle, int *handle_len)
451{
452 struct thread_db *thread_db;
453 struct lwp_info *lwp;
8dc7b443 454 thread_info *thread = find_thread_ptid (ptid);
f6327dcb
KB
455
456 if (thread == NULL)
457 return false;
458
459 thread_db = get_thread_process (thread)->priv->thread_db;
460
461 if (thread_db == NULL)
462 return false;
463
464 lwp = get_thread_lwp (thread);
465
9c80ecd6 466 if (!lwp->thread_known && !find_one_thread (thread->id))
f6327dcb
KB
467 return false;
468
469 gdb_assert (lwp->thread_known);
470
471 *handle = (gdb_byte *) &lwp->thread_handle;
472 *handle_len = sizeof (lwp->thread_handle);
473 return true;
474}
475
96f15937
PP
476#ifdef USE_LIBTHREAD_DB_DIRECTLY
477
478static int
479thread_db_load_search (void)
480{
481 td_err_e err;
9836d6ea 482 struct thread_db *tdb;
96f15937
PP
483 struct process_info *proc = current_process ();
484
fe978cb0 485 gdb_assert (proc->priv->thread_db == NULL);
96f15937 486
8d749320 487 tdb = XCNEW (struct thread_db);
fe978cb0 488 proc->priv->thread_db = tdb;
f9e39928 489
9836d6ea 490 tdb->td_ta_new_p = &td_ta_new;
96f15937
PP
491
492 /* Attempt to open a connection to the thread library. */
9836d6ea 493 err = tdb->td_ta_new_p (&tdb->proc_handle, &tdb->thread_agent);
96f15937
PP
494 if (err != TD_OK)
495 {
c058728c 496 threads_debug_printf ("td_ta_new(): %s", thread_db_err_str (err));
9836d6ea 497 free (tdb);
fe978cb0 498 proc->priv->thread_db = NULL;
96f15937
PP
499 return 0;
500 }
501
9836d6ea
PA
502 tdb->td_ta_map_lwp2thr_p = &td_ta_map_lwp2thr;
503 tdb->td_thr_get_info_p = &td_thr_get_info;
504 tdb->td_ta_thr_iter_p = &td_ta_thr_iter;
505 tdb->td_symbol_list_p = &td_symbol_list;
96f15937 506
96f15937 507 /* These are not essential. */
9836d6ea 508 tdb->td_thr_tls_get_addr_p = &td_thr_tls_get_addr;
5876f503 509 tdb->td_thr_tlsbase_p = &td_thr_tlsbase;
96f15937
PP
510
511 return 1;
512}
513
514#else
515
cdbfd419
PP
516static int
517try_thread_db_load_1 (void *handle)
518{
519 td_err_e err;
9836d6ea 520 struct thread_db *tdb;
cdbfd419
PP
521 struct process_info *proc = current_process ();
522
fe978cb0 523 gdb_assert (proc->priv->thread_db == NULL);
cdbfd419 524
8d749320 525 tdb = XCNEW (struct thread_db);
fe978cb0 526 proc->priv->thread_db = tdb;
f9e39928 527
9836d6ea 528 tdb->handle = handle;
cdbfd419
PP
529
530 /* Initialize pointers to the dynamic library functions we will use.
531 Essential functions first. */
532
533#define CHK(required, a) \
534 do \
535 { \
536 if ((a) == NULL) \
537 { \
c058728c 538 threads_debug_printf ("dlsym: %s", dlerror ()); \
cdbfd419 539 if (required) \
9836d6ea
PA
540 { \
541 free (tdb); \
fe978cb0 542 proc->priv->thread_db = NULL; \
9836d6ea
PA
543 return 0; \
544 } \
cdbfd419
PP
545 } \
546 } \
547 while (0)
548
96e9210f
PA
549#define TDB_DLSYM(tdb, func) \
550 tdb->func ## _p = (func ## _ftype *) dlsym (tdb->handle, #func)
551
552 CHK (1, TDB_DLSYM (tdb, td_ta_new));
cdbfd419
PP
553
554 /* Attempt to open a connection to the thread library. */
9836d6ea 555 err = tdb->td_ta_new_p (&tdb->proc_handle, &tdb->thread_agent);
cdbfd419
PP
556 if (err != TD_OK)
557 {
c058728c 558 threads_debug_printf ("td_ta_new(): %s", thread_db_err_str (err));
9836d6ea 559 free (tdb);
fe978cb0 560 proc->priv->thread_db = NULL;
cdbfd419
PP
561 return 0;
562 }
563
96e9210f
PA
564 CHK (1, TDB_DLSYM (tdb, td_ta_map_lwp2thr));
565 CHK (1, TDB_DLSYM (tdb, td_thr_get_info));
566 CHK (1, TDB_DLSYM (tdb, td_ta_thr_iter));
567 CHK (1, TDB_DLSYM (tdb, td_symbol_list));
cdbfd419 568
cdbfd419 569 /* These are not essential. */
96e9210f
PA
570 CHK (0, TDB_DLSYM (tdb, td_thr_tls_get_addr));
571 CHK (0, TDB_DLSYM (tdb, td_thr_tlsbase));
cdbfd419
PP
572
573#undef CHK
96e9210f 574#undef TDB_DLSYM
cdbfd419 575
cdbfd419
PP
576 return 1;
577}
578
10e86dd7
DE
579#ifdef HAVE_DLADDR
580
cdbfd419
PP
581/* Lookup a library in which given symbol resides.
582 Note: this is looking in the GDBSERVER process, not in the inferior.
583 Returns library name, or NULL. */
584
585static const char *
586dladdr_to_soname (const void *addr)
587{
588 Dl_info info;
589
590 if (dladdr (addr, &info) != 0)
591 return info.dli_fname;
592 return NULL;
593}
594
10e86dd7
DE
595#endif
596
cdbfd419
PP
597static int
598try_thread_db_load (const char *library)
599{
600 void *handle;
601
c058728c
SM
602 threads_debug_printf ("Trying host libthread_db library: %s.",
603 library);
cdbfd419
PP
604 handle = dlopen (library, RTLD_NOW);
605 if (handle == NULL)
606 {
c058728c 607 threads_debug_printf ("dlopen failed: %s.", dlerror ());
cdbfd419
PP
608 return 0;
609 }
610
10e86dd7 611#ifdef HAVE_DLADDR
cdbfd419
PP
612 if (debug_threads && strchr (library, '/') == NULL)
613 {
614 void *td_init;
615
616 td_init = dlsym (handle, "td_init");
617 if (td_init != NULL)
618 {
619 const char *const libpath = dladdr_to_soname (td_init);
620
621 if (libpath != NULL)
c058728c 622 threads_debug_printf ("Host %s resolved to: %s.", library, libpath);
cdbfd419
PP
623 }
624 }
10e86dd7 625#endif
cdbfd419
PP
626
627 if (try_thread_db_load_1 (handle))
628 return 1;
629
630 /* This library "refused" to work on current inferior. */
631 dlclose (handle);
632 return 0;
633}
634
98a5dd13
DE
635/* Handle $sdir in libthread-db-search-path.
636 Look for libthread_db in the system dirs, or wherever a plain
637 dlopen(file_without_path) will look.
638 The result is true for success. */
639
cdbfd419 640static int
98a5dd13
DE
641try_thread_db_load_from_sdir (void)
642{
643 return try_thread_db_load (LIBTHREAD_DB_SO);
644}
645
646/* Try to load libthread_db from directory DIR of length DIR_LEN.
647 The result is true for success. */
648
649static int
650try_thread_db_load_from_dir (const char *dir, size_t dir_len)
cdbfd419
PP
651{
652 char path[PATH_MAX];
98a5dd13
DE
653
654 if (dir_len + 1 + strlen (LIBTHREAD_DB_SO) + 1 > sizeof (path))
655 {
224c3ddb 656 char *cp = (char *) xmalloc (dir_len + 1);
98a5dd13
DE
657
658 memcpy (cp, dir, dir_len);
659 cp[dir_len] = '\0';
660 warning (_("libthread-db-search-path component too long,"
661 " ignored: %s."), cp);
662 free (cp);
663 return 0;
664 }
665
666 memcpy (path, dir, dir_len);
667 path[dir_len] = '/';
668 strcpy (path + dir_len + 1, LIBTHREAD_DB_SO);
669 return try_thread_db_load (path);
670}
671
672/* Search libthread_db_search_path for libthread_db which "agrees"
673 to work on current inferior.
674 The result is true for success. */
675
676static int
677thread_db_load_search (void)
678{
e80aaf61 679 int rc = 0;
cdbfd419
PP
680
681 if (libthread_db_search_path == NULL)
682 libthread_db_search_path = xstrdup (LIBTHREAD_DB_SEARCH_PATH);
683
e80aaf61
SM
684 std::vector<gdb::unique_xmalloc_ptr<char>> dir_vec
685 = dirnames_to_char_ptr_vec (libthread_db_search_path);
e6712ff1 686
e80aaf61 687 for (const gdb::unique_xmalloc_ptr<char> &this_dir_up : dir_vec)
cdbfd419 688 {
e80aaf61 689 char *this_dir = this_dir_up.get ();
e6712ff1 690 const int pdir_len = sizeof ("$pdir") - 1;
98a5dd13
DE
691 size_t this_dir_len;
692
e6712ff1 693 this_dir_len = strlen (this_dir);
cdbfd419 694
e6712ff1
DE
695 if (strncmp (this_dir, "$pdir", pdir_len) == 0
696 && (this_dir[pdir_len] == '\0'
697 || this_dir[pdir_len] == '/'))
98a5dd13
DE
698 {
699 /* We don't maintain a list of loaded libraries so we don't know
700 where libpthread lives. We *could* fetch the info, but we don't
701 do that yet. Ignore it. */
702 }
e6712ff1 703 else if (strcmp (this_dir, "$sdir") == 0)
98a5dd13
DE
704 {
705 if (try_thread_db_load_from_sdir ())
cdbfd419 706 {
98a5dd13 707 rc = 1;
cdbfd419
PP
708 break;
709 }
cdbfd419 710 }
98a5dd13 711 else
cdbfd419 712 {
98a5dd13
DE
713 if (try_thread_db_load_from_dir (this_dir, this_dir_len))
714 {
715 rc = 1;
716 break;
717 }
cdbfd419
PP
718 }
719 }
cdbfd419 720
c058728c 721 threads_debug_printf ("thread_db_load_search returning %d", rc);
cdbfd419 722 return rc;
dae5f5cf
DJ
723}
724
96f15937
PP
725#endif /* USE_LIBTHREAD_DB_DIRECTLY */
726
0d62e5e8 727int
9b4c5f87 728thread_db_init (void)
0d62e5e8 729{
95954743 730 struct process_info *proc = current_process ();
0d62e5e8 731
fd500816
DJ
732 /* FIXME drow/2004-10-16: This is the "overall process ID", which
733 GNU/Linux calls tgid, "thread group ID". When we support
734 attaching to threads, the original thread may not be the correct
735 thread. We would have to get the process ID from /proc for NPTL.
fd500816
DJ
736
737 This isn't the only place in gdbserver that assumes that the first
738 process in the list is the thread group leader. */
ea025f5f 739
cdbfd419 740 if (thread_db_load_search ())
0d62e5e8 741 {
2db9a427
PA
742 /* It's best to avoid td_ta_thr_iter if possible. That walks
743 data structures in the inferior's address space that may be
744 corrupted, or, if the target is running, the list may change
745 while we walk it. In the latter case, it's possible that a
746 thread exits just at the exact time that causes GDBserver to
9b4c5f87
AT
747 get stuck in an infinite loop. As the kernel supports clone
748 events and /proc/PID/task/ exists, then we already know about
2db9a427
PA
749 all threads in the process. When we need info out of
750 thread_db on a given thread (e.g., for TLS), we'll use
751 find_one_thread then. That uses thread_db entry points that
752 do not walk libpthread's thread list, so should be safe, as
753 well as more efficient. */
9b4c5f87 754 if (!linux_proc_task_list_dir_exists (pid_of (proc)))
2db9a427 755 thread_db_find_new_threads ();
fd500816 756 thread_db_look_up_symbols ();
0d62e5e8 757 return 1;
cdbfd419 758 }
0d62e5e8 759
cdbfd419
PP
760 return 0;
761}
762
763/* Disconnect from libthread_db and free resources. */
764
8336d594
PA
765static void
766disable_thread_event_reporting (struct process_info *proc)
cdbfd419 767{
fe978cb0 768 struct thread_db *thread_db = proc->priv->thread_db;
cdbfd419
PP
769 if (thread_db)
770 {
21e1bee4
PP
771 td_err_e (*td_ta_clear_event_p) (const td_thragent_t *ta,
772 td_thr_events_t *event);
773
fd7dd3e6 774#ifndef USE_LIBTHREAD_DB_DIRECTLY
96e9210f
PA
775 td_ta_clear_event_p
776 = (td_ta_clear_event_ftype *) dlsym (thread_db->handle,
777 "td_ta_clear_event");
fd7dd3e6 778#else
fd7dd3e6
PA
779 td_ta_clear_event_p = &td_ta_clear_event;
780#endif
781
8336d594 782 if (td_ta_clear_event_p != NULL)
21e1bee4 783 {
24583e45 784 scoped_restore_current_thread restore_thread;
21e1bee4 785 td_thr_events_t events;
8336d594 786
f9e39928 787 switch_to_process (proc);
21e1bee4 788
fd7dd3e6
PA
789 /* Set the process wide mask saying we aren't interested
790 in any events anymore. */
21e1bee4
PP
791 td_event_fillset (&events);
792 (*td_ta_clear_event_p) (thread_db->thread_agent, &events);
793 }
8336d594
PA
794 }
795}
796
797void
798thread_db_detach (struct process_info *proc)
799{
fe978cb0 800 struct thread_db *thread_db = proc->priv->thread_db;
f9e39928
PA
801
802 if (thread_db)
803 {
804 disable_thread_event_reporting (proc);
f9e39928 805 }
8336d594
PA
806}
807
808/* Disconnect from libthread_db and free resources. */
809
810void
811thread_db_mourn (struct process_info *proc)
812{
fe978cb0 813 struct thread_db *thread_db = proc->priv->thread_db;
8336d594
PA
814 if (thread_db)
815 {
96e9210f 816 td_ta_delete_ftype *td_ta_delete_p;
8336d594
PA
817
818#ifndef USE_LIBTHREAD_DB_DIRECTLY
96e9210f 819 td_ta_delete_p = (td_ta_delete_ftype *) dlsym (thread_db->handle, "td_ta_delete");
8336d594
PA
820#else
821 td_ta_delete_p = &td_ta_delete;
822#endif
cdbfd419 823
cdbfd419
PP
824 if (td_ta_delete_p != NULL)
825 (*td_ta_delete_p) (thread_db->thread_agent);
826
fd7dd3e6 827#ifndef USE_LIBTHREAD_DB_DIRECTLY
cdbfd419 828 dlclose (thread_db->handle);
96f15937
PP
829#endif /* USE_LIBTHREAD_DB_DIRECTLY */
830
cdbfd419 831 free (thread_db);
fe978cb0 832 proc->priv->thread_db = NULL;
cdbfd419
PP
833 }
834}
835
836/* Handle "set libthread-db-search-path" monitor command and return 1.
837 For any other command, return 0. */
838
839int
840thread_db_handle_monitor_command (char *mon)
841{
84e578fb
DE
842 const char *cmd = "set libthread-db-search-path";
843 size_t cmd_len = strlen (cmd);
844
845 if (strncmp (mon, cmd, cmd_len) == 0
846 && (mon[cmd_len] == '\0'
847 || mon[cmd_len] == ' '))
cdbfd419 848 {
84e578fb 849 const char *cp = mon + cmd_len;
cdbfd419
PP
850
851 if (libthread_db_search_path != NULL)
852 free (libthread_db_search_path);
853
854 /* Skip leading space (if any). */
855 while (isspace (*cp))
856 ++cp;
857
84e578fb
DE
858 if (*cp == '\0')
859 cp = LIBTHREAD_DB_SEARCH_PATH;
cdbfd419
PP
860 libthread_db_search_path = xstrdup (cp);
861
862 monitor_output ("libthread-db-search-path set to `");
863 monitor_output (libthread_db_search_path);
864 monitor_output ("'\n");
865 return 1;
0d62e5e8
DJ
866 }
867
cdbfd419 868 /* Tell server.c to perform default processing. */
0d62e5e8
DJ
869 return 0;
870}
86299109
KB
871
872/* See linux-low.h. */
873
874void
94c207e0 875thread_db_notice_clone (struct thread_info *parent_thr, ptid_t child_ptid)
86299109 876{
94c207e0
PA
877 process_info *parent_proc = get_thread_process (parent_thr);
878 struct thread_db *thread_db = parent_proc->priv->thread_db;
86299109
KB
879
880 /* If the thread layer isn't initialized, return. It may just
881 be that the program uses clone, but does not use libthread_db. */
882 if (thread_db == NULL || !thread_db->all_symbols_looked_up)
883 return;
884
94c207e0
PA
885 /* find_one_thread calls into libthread_db which accesses memory via
886 the current thread. Temporarily switch to a thread we know is
887 stopped. */
24583e45
TBA
888 scoped_restore_current_thread restore_thread;
889 switch_to_thread (parent_thr);
94c207e0
PA
890
891 if (!find_one_thread (child_ptid))
422186a9 892 warning ("Cannot find thread after clone.");
86299109 893}