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e0001a05 1/* Interface definition for configurable Xtensa ISA support.
f075ee0c 2 Copyright 2003, 2004, 2005 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
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3
4 This file is part of BFD, the Binary File Descriptor library.
5
6 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
9 (at your option) any later version.
10
11 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
14 GNU General Public License for more details.
15
16 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
e172dbf8 18 Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA. */
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19
20#ifndef XTENSA_LIBISA_H
21#define XTENSA_LIBISA_H
22
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23#ifdef __cplusplus
24extern "C" {
25#endif
26
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27/* Use the statically-linked version for the GNU tools. */
28#define STATIC_LIBISA 1
29
30/* Version number: This is intended to help support code that works with
31 versions of this library from multiple Xtensa releases. */
32
33#define XTENSA_ISA_VERSION 7000
34
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35#ifndef uint32
36#define uint32 unsigned int
37#endif
38
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39/* This file defines the interface to the Xtensa ISA library. This
40 library contains most of the ISA-specific information for a
41 particular Xtensa processor. For example, the set of valid
42 instructions, their opcode encodings and operand fields are all
43 included here.
e0001a05 44
43cd72b9 45 This interface basically defines a number of abstract data types.
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46
47 . an instruction buffer - for holding the raw instruction bits
48 . ISA info - information about the ISA as a whole
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49 . instruction formats - instruction size and slot structure
50 . opcodes - information about individual instructions
51 . operands - information about register and immediate instruction operands
52 . stateOperands - information about processor state instruction operands
53 . interfaceOperands - information about interface instruction operands
54 . register files - register file information
55 . processor states - internal processor state information
56 . system registers - "special registers" and "user registers"
57 . interfaces - TIE interfaces that are external to the processor
58 . functional units - TIE shared functions
59
60 The interface defines a set of functions to access each data type.
61 With the exception of the instruction buffer, the internal
62 representations of the data structures are hidden. All accesses must
63 be made through the functions defined here. */
64
65typedef struct xtensa_isa_opaque { int unused; } *xtensa_isa;
66
67
1fbc7e7a 68/* Most of the Xtensa ISA entities (e.g., opcodes, regfiles, etc.) are
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69 represented here using sequential integers beginning with 0. The
70 specific values are only fixed for a particular instantiation of an
71 xtensa_isa structure, so these values should only be used
72 internally. */
e0001a05 73
e0001a05 74typedef int xtensa_opcode;
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75typedef int xtensa_format;
76typedef int xtensa_regfile;
77typedef int xtensa_state;
78typedef int xtensa_sysreg;
79typedef int xtensa_interface;
80typedef int xtensa_funcUnit;
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81
82
43cd72b9 83/* Define a unique value for undefined items. */
e0001a05 84
43cd72b9 85#define XTENSA_UNDEFINED -1
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86
87
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88/* Overview of using this interface to decode/encode instructions:
89
90 Each Xtensa instruction is associated with a particular instruction
91 format, where the format defines a fixed number of slots for
92 operations. The formats for the core Xtensa ISA have only one slot,
93 but FLIX instructions may have multiple slots. Within each slot,
94 there is a single opcode and some number of associated operands.
95
96 The encoding and decoding functions operate on instruction buffers,
97 not on the raw bytes of the instructions. The same instruction
98 buffer data structure is used for both entire instructions and
99 individual slots in those instructions -- the contents of a slot need
100 to be extracted from or inserted into the buffer for the instruction
101 as a whole.
102
103 Decoding an instruction involves first finding the format, which
104 identifies the number of slots, and then decoding each slot
105 separately. A slot is decoded by finding the opcode and then using
106 the opcode to determine how many operands there are. For example:
107
108 xtensa_insnbuf_from_chars
109 xtensa_format_decode
110 for each slot {
111 xtensa_format_get_slot
112 xtensa_opcode_decode
113 for each operand {
114 xtensa_operand_get_field
115 xtensa_operand_decode
116 }
117 }
118
119 Encoding an instruction is roughly the same procedure in reverse:
120
121 xtensa_format_encode
122 for each slot {
123 xtensa_opcode_encode
124 for each operand {
125 xtensa_operand_encode
126 xtensa_operand_set_field
127 }
128 xtensa_format_set_slot
129 }
130 xtensa_insnbuf_to_chars
131*/
132
133\f
134/* Error handling. */
135
136/* Error codes. The code for the most recent error condition can be
137 retrieved with the "errno" function. For any result other than
138 xtensa_isa_ok, an error message containing additional information
139 about the problem can be retrieved using the "error_msg" function.
140 The error messages are stored in an internal buffer, which should not
141 should be freed and may be overwritten by subsequent operations. */
142
143typedef enum xtensa_isa_status_enum
144{
145 xtensa_isa_ok = 0,
146 xtensa_isa_bad_format,
147 xtensa_isa_bad_slot,
148 xtensa_isa_bad_opcode,
149 xtensa_isa_bad_operand,
150 xtensa_isa_bad_field,
151 xtensa_isa_bad_iclass,
152 xtensa_isa_bad_regfile,
153 xtensa_isa_bad_sysreg,
154 xtensa_isa_bad_state,
155 xtensa_isa_bad_interface,
156 xtensa_isa_bad_funcUnit,
157 xtensa_isa_wrong_slot,
158 xtensa_isa_no_field,
159 xtensa_isa_out_of_memory,
160 xtensa_isa_buffer_overflow,
161 xtensa_isa_internal_error,
162 xtensa_isa_bad_value
163} xtensa_isa_status;
164
165extern xtensa_isa_status
166xtensa_isa_errno (xtensa_isa isa);
167
168extern char *
169xtensa_isa_error_msg (xtensa_isa isa);
170
1fbc7e7a 171
43cd72b9 172\f
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173/* Instruction buffers. */
174
175typedef uint32 xtensa_insnbuf_word;
176typedef xtensa_insnbuf_word *xtensa_insnbuf;
177
e0001a05 178
43cd72b9 179/* Get the size in "insnbuf_words" of the xtensa_insnbuf array. */
e0001a05 180
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181extern int
182xtensa_insnbuf_size (xtensa_isa isa);
e0001a05 183
e0001a05 184
43cd72b9 185/* Allocate an xtensa_insnbuf of the right size. */
e0001a05 186
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187extern xtensa_insnbuf
188xtensa_insnbuf_alloc (xtensa_isa isa);
e0001a05 189
e0001a05 190
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191/* Release an xtensa_insnbuf. */
192
193extern void
194xtensa_insnbuf_free (xtensa_isa isa, xtensa_insnbuf buf);
195
e0001a05 196
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197/* Conversion between raw memory (char arrays) and our internal
198 instruction representation. This is complicated by the Xtensa ISA's
199 variable instruction lengths. When converting to chars, the buffer
200 must contain a valid instruction so we know how many bytes to copy;
201 thus, the "to_chars" function returns the number of bytes copied or
202 XTENSA_UNDEFINED on error. The "from_chars" function first reads the
203 minimal number of bytes required to decode the instruction length and
204 then proceeds to copy the entire instruction into the buffer; if the
205 memory does not contain a valid instruction, it copies the maximum
206 number of bytes required for the longest Xtensa instruction. The
207 "num_chars" argument may be used to limit the number of bytes that
208 can be read or written. Otherwise, if "num_chars" is zero, the
209 functions may read or write past the end of the code. */
e0001a05 210
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211extern int
212xtensa_insnbuf_to_chars (xtensa_isa isa, const xtensa_insnbuf insn,
f075ee0c 213 unsigned char *cp, int num_chars);
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214
215extern void
216xtensa_insnbuf_from_chars (xtensa_isa isa, xtensa_insnbuf insn,
f075ee0c 217 const unsigned char *cp, int num_chars);
43cd72b9 218
1fbc7e7a 219
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220\f
221/* ISA information. */
222
223/* Initialize the ISA information. */
224
225extern xtensa_isa
226xtensa_isa_init (xtensa_isa_status *errno_p, char **error_msg_p);
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227
228
229/* Deallocate an xtensa_isa structure. */
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230
231extern void
232xtensa_isa_free (xtensa_isa isa);
233
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234
235/* Get the maximum instruction size in bytes. */
e0001a05 236
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237extern int
238xtensa_isa_maxlength (xtensa_isa isa);
239
240
241/* Decode the length in bytes of an instruction in raw memory (not an
242 insnbuf). This function reads only the minimal number of bytes
243 required to decode the instruction length. Returns
244 XTENSA_UNDEFINED on error. */
245
246extern int
f075ee0c 247xtensa_isa_length_from_chars (xtensa_isa isa, const unsigned char *cp);
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248
249
250/* Get the number of stages in the processor's pipeline. The pipeline
251 stage values returned by other functions in this library will range
252 from 0 to N-1, where N is the value returned by this function.
253 Note that the stage numbers used here may not correspond to the
254 actual processor hardware, e.g., the hardware may have additional
255 stages before stage 0. Returns XTENSA_UNDEFINED on error. */
256
257extern int
258xtensa_isa_num_pipe_stages (xtensa_isa isa);
259
260
261/* Get the number of various entities that are defined for this processor. */
262
263extern int
264xtensa_isa_num_formats (xtensa_isa isa);
265
266extern int
267xtensa_isa_num_opcodes (xtensa_isa isa);
268
269extern int
270xtensa_isa_num_regfiles (xtensa_isa isa);
271
272extern int
273xtensa_isa_num_states (xtensa_isa isa);
274
275extern int
276xtensa_isa_num_sysregs (xtensa_isa isa);
277
278extern int
279xtensa_isa_num_interfaces (xtensa_isa isa);
280
281extern int
282xtensa_isa_num_funcUnits (xtensa_isa isa);
283
1fbc7e7a 284
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285\f
286/* Instruction formats. */
287
288/* Get the name of a format. Returns null on error. */
289
290extern const char *
291xtensa_format_name (xtensa_isa isa, xtensa_format fmt);
292
293
294/* Given a format name, return the format number. Returns
295 XTENSA_UNDEFINED if the name is not a valid format. */
296
297extern xtensa_format
298xtensa_format_lookup (xtensa_isa isa, const char *fmtname);
299
300
301/* Decode the instruction format from a binary instruction buffer.
302 Returns XTENSA_UNDEFINED if the format is not recognized. */
303
304extern xtensa_format
305xtensa_format_decode (xtensa_isa isa, const xtensa_insnbuf insn);
306
307
308/* Set the instruction format field(s) in a binary instruction buffer.
309 All the other fields are set to zero. Returns non-zero on error. */
310
311extern int
312xtensa_format_encode (xtensa_isa isa, xtensa_format fmt, xtensa_insnbuf insn);
313
314
315/* Find the length (in bytes) of an instruction. Returns
316 XTENSA_UNDEFINED on error. */
317
318extern int
319xtensa_format_length (xtensa_isa isa, xtensa_format fmt);
320
321
322/* Get the number of slots in an instruction. Returns XTENSA_UNDEFINED
323 on error. */
324
325extern int
326xtensa_format_num_slots (xtensa_isa isa, xtensa_format fmt);
327
328
329/* Get the opcode for a no-op in a particular slot.
330 Returns XTENSA_UNDEFINED on error. */
331
332extern xtensa_opcode
333xtensa_format_slot_nop_opcode (xtensa_isa isa, xtensa_format fmt, int slot);
334
335
336/* Get the bits for a specified slot out of an insnbuf for the
337 instruction as a whole and put them into an insnbuf for that one
338 slot, and do the opposite to set a slot. Return non-zero on error. */
339
340extern int
341xtensa_format_get_slot (xtensa_isa isa, xtensa_format fmt, int slot,
342 const xtensa_insnbuf insn, xtensa_insnbuf slotbuf);
343
344extern int
345xtensa_format_set_slot (xtensa_isa isa, xtensa_format fmt, int slot,
346 xtensa_insnbuf insn, const xtensa_insnbuf slotbuf);
347
1fbc7e7a 348
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349\f
350/* Opcode information. */
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351
352/* Translate a mnemonic name to an opcode. Returns XTENSA_UNDEFINED if
353 the name is not a valid opcode mnemonic. */
e0001a05 354
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355extern xtensa_opcode
356xtensa_opcode_lookup (xtensa_isa isa, const char *opname);
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357
358
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359/* Decode the opcode for one instruction slot from a binary instruction
360 buffer. Returns the opcode or XTENSA_UNDEFINED if the opcode is
361 illegal. */
362
363extern xtensa_opcode
364xtensa_opcode_decode (xtensa_isa isa, xtensa_format fmt, int slot,
365 const xtensa_insnbuf slotbuf);
366
e0001a05 367
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368/* Set the opcode field(s) for an instruction slot. All other fields
369 in the slot are set to zero. Returns non-zero if the opcode cannot
370 be encoded. */
e0001a05 371
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372extern int
373xtensa_opcode_encode (xtensa_isa isa, xtensa_format fmt, int slot,
374 xtensa_insnbuf slotbuf, xtensa_opcode opc);
e0001a05 375
e0001a05 376
43cd72b9 377/* Get the mnemonic name for an opcode. Returns null on error. */
e0001a05 378
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379extern const char *
380xtensa_opcode_name (xtensa_isa isa, xtensa_opcode opc);
e0001a05 381
e0001a05 382
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383/* Check various properties of opcodes. These functions return 0 if
384 the condition is false, 1 if the condition is true, and
385 XTENSA_UNDEFINED on error. The instructions are classified as
386 follows:
387
388 branch: conditional branch; may fall through to next instruction (B*)
389 jump: unconditional branch (J, JX, RET*, RF*)
390 loop: zero-overhead loop (LOOP*)
391 call: unconditional call; control returns to next instruction (CALL*)
392
393 For the opcodes that affect control flow in some way, the branch
394 target may be specified by an immediate operand or it may be an
395 address stored in a register. You can distinguish these by
396 checking if the instruction has a PC-relative immediate
397 operand. */
398
399extern int
400xtensa_opcode_is_branch (xtensa_isa isa, xtensa_opcode opc);
401
402extern int
403xtensa_opcode_is_jump (xtensa_isa isa, xtensa_opcode opc);
404
405extern int
406xtensa_opcode_is_loop (xtensa_isa isa, xtensa_opcode opc);
407
408extern int
409xtensa_opcode_is_call (xtensa_isa isa, xtensa_opcode opc);
410
411
412/* Find the number of ordinary operands, state operands, and interface
413 operands for an instruction. These return XTENSA_UNDEFINED on
414 error. */
415
416extern int
417xtensa_opcode_num_operands (xtensa_isa isa, xtensa_opcode opc);
418
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419extern int
420xtensa_opcode_num_stateOperands (xtensa_isa isa, xtensa_opcode opc);
421
422extern int
423xtensa_opcode_num_interfaceOperands (xtensa_isa isa, xtensa_opcode opc);
424
425
426/* Get functional unit usage requirements for an opcode. Each "use"
427 is identified by a <functional unit, pipeline stage> pair. The
428 "num_funcUnit_uses" function returns the number of these "uses" or
429 XTENSA_UNDEFINED on error. The "funcUnit_use" function returns
430 a pointer to a "use" pair or null on error. */
431
432typedef struct xtensa_funcUnit_use_struct
433{
434 xtensa_funcUnit unit;
435 int stage;
436} xtensa_funcUnit_use;
437
438extern int
439xtensa_opcode_num_funcUnit_uses (xtensa_isa isa, xtensa_opcode opc);
440
441extern xtensa_funcUnit_use *
442xtensa_opcode_funcUnit_use (xtensa_isa isa, xtensa_opcode opc, int u);
443
1fbc7e7a 444
43cd72b9 445\f
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446/* Operand information. */
447
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448/* Get the name of an operand. Returns null on error. */
449
450extern const char *
451xtensa_operand_name (xtensa_isa isa, xtensa_opcode opc, int opnd);
452
453
454/* Some operands are "invisible", i.e., not explicitly specified in
455 assembly language. When assembling an instruction, you need not set
456 the values of invisible operands, since they are either hardwired or
457 derived from other field values. The values of invisible operands
458 can be examined in the same way as other operands, but remember that
459 an invisible operand may get its value from another visible one, so
460 the entire instruction must be available before examining the
461 invisible operand values. This function returns 1 if an operand is
462 visible, 0 if it is invisible, or XTENSA_UNDEFINED on error. Note
463 that whether an operand is visible is orthogonal to whether it is
464 "implicit", i.e., whether it is encoded in a field in the
465 instruction. */
466
467extern int
468xtensa_operand_is_visible (xtensa_isa isa, xtensa_opcode opc, int opnd);
e0001a05 469
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470
471/* Check if an operand is an input ('i'), output ('o'), or inout ('m')
e0001a05 472 operand. Note: The output operand of a conditional assignment
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473 (e.g., movnez) appears here as an inout ('m') even if it is declared
474 in the TIE code as an output ('o'); this allows the compiler to
475 properly handle register allocation for conditional assignments.
476 Returns 0 on error. */
477
478extern char
479xtensa_operand_inout (xtensa_isa isa, xtensa_opcode opc, int opnd);
480
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481
482/* Get and set the raw (encoded) value of the field for the specified
483 operand. The "set" function does not check if the value fits in the
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484 field; that is done by the "encode" function below. Both of these
485 functions return non-zero on error, e.g., if the field is not defined
486 for the specified slot. */
487
488extern int
489xtensa_operand_get_field (xtensa_isa isa, xtensa_opcode opc, int opnd,
490 xtensa_format fmt, int slot,
491 const xtensa_insnbuf slotbuf, uint32 *valp);
e0001a05 492
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493extern int
494xtensa_operand_set_field (xtensa_isa isa, xtensa_opcode opc, int opnd,
495 xtensa_format fmt, int slot,
496 xtensa_insnbuf slotbuf, uint32 val);
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497
498
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499/* Encode and decode operands. The raw bits in the operand field may
500 be encoded in a variety of different ways. These functions hide
501 the details of that encoding. The result values are returned through
502 the argument pointer. The return value is non-zero on error. */
e0001a05 503
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504extern int
505xtensa_operand_encode (xtensa_isa isa, xtensa_opcode opc, int opnd,
506 uint32 *valp);
507
508extern int
509xtensa_operand_decode (xtensa_isa isa, xtensa_opcode opc, int opnd,
510 uint32 *valp);
511
512
513/* An operand may be either a register operand or an immediate of some
514 sort (e.g., PC-relative or not). The "is_register" function returns
515 0 if the operand is an immediate, 1 if it is a register, and
516 XTENSA_UNDEFINED on error. The "regfile" function returns the
517 regfile for a register operand, or XTENSA_UNDEFINED on error. */
518
519extern int
520xtensa_operand_is_register (xtensa_isa isa, xtensa_opcode opc, int opnd);
521
522extern xtensa_regfile
523xtensa_operand_regfile (xtensa_isa isa, xtensa_opcode opc, int opnd);
524
525
526/* Register operands may span multiple consecutive registers, e.g., a
527 64-bit data type may occupy two 32-bit registers. Only the first
528 register is encoded in the operand field. This function specifies
529 the number of consecutive registers occupied by this operand. For
530 non-register operands, the return value is undefined. Returns
531 XTENSA_UNDEFINED on error. */
532
533extern int
534xtensa_operand_num_regs (xtensa_isa isa, xtensa_opcode opc, int opnd);
535
536
537/* Some register operands do not completely identify the register being
538 accessed. For example, the operand value may be added to an internal
539 state value. By definition, this implies that the corresponding
540 regfile is not allocatable. Unknown registers should generally be
541 treated with worst-case assumptions. The function returns 0 if the
542 register value is unknown, 1 if known, and XTENSA_UNDEFINED on
543 error. */
544
545extern int
546xtensa_operand_is_known_reg (xtensa_isa isa, xtensa_opcode opc, int opnd);
547
548
549/* Check if an immediate operand is PC-relative. Returns 0 for register
550 operands and non-PC-relative immediates, 1 for PC-relative
551 immediates, and XTENSA_UNDEFINED on error. */
552
553extern int
554xtensa_operand_is_PCrelative (xtensa_isa isa, xtensa_opcode opc, int opnd);
555
556
557/* For PC-relative offset operands, the interpretation of the offset may
558 vary between opcodes, e.g., is it relative to the current PC or that
559 of the next instruction? The following functions are defined to
560 perform PC-relative relocations and to undo them (as in the
561 disassembler). The "do_reloc" function takes the desired address
562 value and the PC of the current instruction and sets the value to the
563 corresponding PC-relative offset (which can then be encoded and
564 stored into the operand field). The "undo_reloc" function takes the
565 unencoded offset value and the current PC and sets the value to the
566 appropriate address. The return values are non-zero on error. Note
567 that these functions do not replace the encode/decode functions; the
568 operands must be encoded/decoded separately and the encode functions
569 are responsible for detecting invalid operand values. */
570
571extern int
572xtensa_operand_do_reloc (xtensa_isa isa, xtensa_opcode opc, int opnd,
573 uint32 *valp, uint32 pc);
574
575extern int
576xtensa_operand_undo_reloc (xtensa_isa isa, xtensa_opcode opc, int opnd,
577 uint32 *valp, uint32 pc);
578
1fbc7e7a 579
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580\f
581/* State Operands. */
582
583/* Get the state accessed by a state operand. Returns XTENSA_UNDEFINED
584 on error. */
585
586extern xtensa_state
587xtensa_stateOperand_state (xtensa_isa isa, xtensa_opcode opc, int stOp);
588
589
590/* Check if a state operand is an input ('i'), output ('o'), or inout
591 ('m') operand. Returns 0 on error. */
592
593extern char
594xtensa_stateOperand_inout (xtensa_isa isa, xtensa_opcode opc, int stOp);
595
1fbc7e7a 596
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597\f
598/* Interface Operands. */
599
600/* Get the external interface accessed by an interface operand.
601 Returns XTENSA_UNDEFINED on error. */
602
603extern xtensa_interface
604xtensa_interfaceOperand_interface (xtensa_isa isa, xtensa_opcode opc,
605 int ifOp);
606
1fbc7e7a 607
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608\f
609/* Register Files. */
610
611/* Regfiles include both "real" regfiles and "views", where a view
612 allows a group of adjacent registers in a real "parent" regfile to be
613 viewed as a single register. A regfile view has all the same
614 properties as its parent except for its (long) name, bit width, number
615 of entries, and default ctype. You can use the parent function to
616 distinguish these two classes. */
617
618/* Look up a regfile by either its name or its abbreviated "short name".
619 Returns XTENSA_UNDEFINED on error. The "lookup_shortname" function
620 ignores "view" regfiles since they always have the same shortname as
621 their parents. */
622
623extern xtensa_regfile
624xtensa_regfile_lookup (xtensa_isa isa, const char *name);
625
626extern xtensa_regfile
627xtensa_regfile_lookup_shortname (xtensa_isa isa, const char *shortname);
628
629
630/* Get the name or abbreviated "short name" of a regfile.
631 Returns null on error. */
632
633extern const char *
634xtensa_regfile_name (xtensa_isa isa, xtensa_regfile rf);
635
636extern const char *
637xtensa_regfile_shortname (xtensa_isa isa, xtensa_regfile rf);
638
639
640/* Get the parent regfile of a "view" regfile. If the regfile is not a
641 view, the result is the same as the input parameter. Returns
642 XTENSA_UNDEFINED on error. */
643
644extern xtensa_regfile
645xtensa_regfile_view_parent (xtensa_isa isa, xtensa_regfile rf);
646
647
648/* Get the bit width of a regfile or regfile view.
649 Returns XTENSA_UNDEFINED on error. */
650
651extern int
652xtensa_regfile_num_bits (xtensa_isa isa, xtensa_regfile rf);
653
654
655/* Get the number of regfile entries. Returns XTENSA_UNDEFINED on
656 error. */
657
658extern int
659xtensa_regfile_num_entries (xtensa_isa isa, xtensa_regfile rf);
660
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662\f
663/* Processor States. */
664
665/* Look up a state by name. Returns XTENSA_UNDEFINED on error. */
666
667extern xtensa_state
668xtensa_state_lookup (xtensa_isa isa, const char *name);
669
670
671/* Get the name for a processor state. Returns null on error. */
672
673extern const char *
674xtensa_state_name (xtensa_isa isa, xtensa_state st);
675
676
677/* Get the bit width for a processor state.
678 Returns XTENSA_UNDEFINED on error. */
679
680extern int
681xtensa_state_num_bits (xtensa_isa isa, xtensa_state st);
682
683
684/* Check if a state is exported from the processor core. Returns 0 if
685 the condition is false, 1 if the condition is true, and
686 XTENSA_UNDEFINED on error. */
687
688extern int
689xtensa_state_is_exported (xtensa_isa isa, xtensa_state st);
690
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692\f
693/* Sysregs ("special registers" and "user registers"). */
694
695/* Look up a register by its number and whether it is a "user register"
696 or a "special register". Returns XTENSA_UNDEFINED if the sysreg does
697 not exist. */
698
699extern xtensa_sysreg
700xtensa_sysreg_lookup (xtensa_isa isa, int num, int is_user);
701
702
703/* Check if there exists a sysreg with a given name.
704 If not, this function returns XTENSA_UNDEFINED. */
705
706extern xtensa_sysreg
707xtensa_sysreg_lookup_name (xtensa_isa isa, const char *name);
708
709
710/* Get the name of a sysreg. Returns null on error. */
711
712extern const char *
713xtensa_sysreg_name (xtensa_isa isa, xtensa_sysreg sysreg);
714
715
716/* Get the register number. Returns XTENSA_UNDEFINED on error. */
717
718extern int
719xtensa_sysreg_number (xtensa_isa isa, xtensa_sysreg sysreg);
720
721
722/* Check if a sysreg is a "special register" or a "user register".
723 Returns 0 for special registers, 1 for user registers and
724 XTENSA_UNDEFINED on error. */
725
726extern int
727xtensa_sysreg_is_user (xtensa_isa isa, xtensa_sysreg sysreg);
728
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730\f
731/* Interfaces. */
732
733/* Find an interface by name. The return value is XTENSA_UNDEFINED if
734 the specified interface is not found. */
735
736extern xtensa_interface
737xtensa_interface_lookup (xtensa_isa isa, const char *ifname);
738
739
740/* Get the name of an interface. Returns null on error. */
741
742extern const char *
743xtensa_interface_name (xtensa_isa isa, xtensa_interface intf);
744
745
746/* Get the bit width for an interface.
747 Returns XTENSA_UNDEFINED on error. */
748
749extern int
750xtensa_interface_num_bits (xtensa_isa isa, xtensa_interface intf);
751
752
753/* Check if an interface is an input ('i') or output ('o') with respect
754 to the Xtensa processor core. Returns 0 on error. */
755
756extern char
757xtensa_interface_inout (xtensa_isa isa, xtensa_interface intf);
758
759
760/* Check if accessing an interface has potential side effects.
761 Currently "data" interfaces have side effects and "control"
762 interfaces do not. Returns 1 if there are side effects, 0 if not,
763 and XTENSA_UNDEFINED on error. */
764
765extern int
766xtensa_interface_has_side_effect (xtensa_isa isa, xtensa_interface intf);
767
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768
769/* Some interfaces may be related such that accessing one interface
770 has side effects on a set of related interfaces. The interfaces
771 are partitioned into equivalence classes of related interfaces, and
772 each class is assigned a unique identifier number. This function
773 returns the class identifier for an interface, or XTENSA_UNDEFINED
774 on error. These identifiers can be compared to determine if two
775 interfaces are related; the specific values of the identifiers have
776 no particular meaning otherwise. */
777
778extern int
779xtensa_interface_class_id (xtensa_isa isa, xtensa_interface intf);
780
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782\f
783/* Functional Units. */
784
785/* Find a functional unit by name. The return value is XTENSA_UNDEFINED if
786 the specified unit is not found. */
787
788extern xtensa_funcUnit
789xtensa_funcUnit_lookup (xtensa_isa isa, const char *fname);
e0001a05 790
e0001a05 791
43cd72b9 792/* Get the name of a functional unit. Returns null on error. */
e0001a05 793
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794extern const char *
795xtensa_funcUnit_name (xtensa_isa isa, xtensa_funcUnit fun);
e0001a05 796
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798/* Functional units may be replicated. See how many instances of a
799 particular function unit exist. Returns XTENSA_UNDEFINED on error. */
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801extern int
802xtensa_funcUnit_num_copies (xtensa_isa isa, xtensa_funcUnit fun);
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804
805#ifdef __cplusplus
806}
807#endif
808#endif /* XTENSA_LIBISA_H */