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252b5132 1/* ldexp.h -
d87bef3a 2 Copyright (C) 1991-2023 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
252b5132 3
f96b4a7b 4 This file is part of the GNU Binutils.
252b5132 5
f96b4a7b 6 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
252b5132 7 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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8 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
9 (at your option) any later version.
252b5132 10
f96b4a7b 11 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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12 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
14 GNU General Public License for more details.
15
16 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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17 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
18 Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston,
19 MA 02110-1301, USA. */
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20
21#ifndef LDEXP_H
22#define LDEXP_H
23
24/* The result of an expression tree */
89cdebba 25typedef struct {
252b5132 26 bfd_vma value;
2c382fb6 27 char *str;
408082ec 28 asection *section;
f38a2680 29 bool valid_p;
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30} etree_value_type;
31
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32enum node_tree_enum {
33 etree_binary,
34 etree_trinary,
35 etree_unary,
36 etree_name,
37 etree_assign,
38 etree_provide,
39 etree_provided,
40 etree_value,
41 etree_assert,
42 etree_rel
43};
44
89cdebba 45typedef struct {
252b5132 46 int node_code;
f856040a 47 unsigned int lineno;
dab69f68 48 const char *filename;
2e57b2af 49 enum node_tree_enum node_class;
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50} node_type;
51
89cdebba 52typedef union etree_union {
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53 node_type type;
54 struct {
55 node_type type;
56 union etree_union *lhs;
57 union etree_union *rhs;
58 } binary;
59 struct {
60 node_type type;
61 union etree_union *cond;
62 union etree_union *lhs;
63 union etree_union *rhs;
64 } trinary;
65 struct {
66 node_type type;
2c382fb6 67 const char *dst;
252b5132 68 union etree_union *src;
f38a2680 69 bool hidden;
252b5132 70 } assign;
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71 struct {
72 node_type type;
89cdebba 73 union etree_union *child;
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74 } unary;
75 struct {
76 node_type type;
2c382fb6 77 const char *name;
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78 } name;
79 struct {
80 node_type type;
81 bfd_vma value;
2c382fb6 82 char *str;
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83 } value;
84 struct {
85 node_type type;
86 asection *section;
87 bfd_vma value;
88 } rel;
89 struct {
90 node_type type;
91 union etree_union *child;
92 const char *message;
93 } assert_s;
94} etree_type;
2d20f7bf 95
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96/* Expression evaluation control. */
97typedef enum
98{
99 /* Parsing linker script. Will only return "valid" for expressions
100 that evaluate to a constant. */
e9ee469a 101 lang_first_phase_enum,
2aa9aad9 102 /* Prior to section sizing. */
e9ee469a 103 lang_mark_phase_enum,
2aa9aad9 104 /* During section sizing. */
e9ee469a 105 lang_allocating_phase_enum,
2aa9aad9 106 /* During assignment of symbol values when relaxation in progress. */
2f65ac72 107 lang_assigning_phase_enum,
2aa9aad9 108 /* Final assignment of symbol values. */
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109 lang_final_phase_enum,
110 /* Run after symbol values have been fixed, for lang_map. */
111 lang_fixed_phase_enum
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112} lang_phase_type;
113
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114union lang_statement_union;
115
1e9cc1c2 116enum phase_enum {
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117 /* We step through the first four states here as we see the
118 associated linker script tokens. */
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119 exp_seg_none,
120 exp_seg_align_seen,
121 exp_seg_relro_seen,
122 exp_seg_end_seen,
ea7c2e6c 123 /* The last three states are final, and affect the value returned
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124 by XXX_SEGMENT_ALIGN. */
125 exp_seg_relro_adjust,
126 exp_seg_adjust,
127 exp_seg_done
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128};
129
130enum relro_enum {
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131 exp_seg_relro_none,
132 exp_seg_relro_start,
133 exp_seg_relro_end,
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134};
135
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136struct lang_output_section_statement_struct;
137
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138typedef struct {
139 enum phase_enum phase;
140
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141 bfd_vma base, relro_offset, relro_end, end;
142 /* MAXPAGESIZE and COMMMONPAGESIZE as passed to DATA_SEGMENT_ALIGN.
143 relropagesize sets the alignment of the end of the relro segment. */
144 bfd_vma maxpagesize, commonpagesize, relropagesize;
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145
146 enum relro_enum relro;
147
148 union lang_statement_union *relro_start_stat;
149 union lang_statement_union *relro_end_stat;
150} seg_align_type;
151
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152struct ldexp_control {
153 /* Modify expression evaluation depending on this. */
154 lang_phase_type phase;
155
156 /* Principally used for diagnostics. */
f38a2680 157 bool assigning_to_dot;
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158
159 /* Set if the current expression used "dot", SEGMENT_START or
160 ORIGIN, but not ABSOLUTE or combined symbols in a way that forces
161 an absolute result. Used in tracking symbols assigned from dot
162 outside of output section statements, in order to later convert
163 them from absolute. */
f38a2680 164 bool rel_from_abs;
975f8a9e 165
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166 /* If evaluating an assignment, the destination. Cleared if an
167 etree_name NAME matches this, to signal a self-assignment.
168 Note that an etree_name DEFINED does not clear this field, nor
169 does the false branch of a trinary expression. */
170 const char *assign_name;
e9ee469a 171
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172 /* If evaluating an assignment, the source if it is an expression
173 referencing single etree_name NAME, or a trinary expression where
174 the true branch references a single etree_name NAME. */
175 struct bfd_link_hash_entry *assign_src;
176
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177 /* Working results. */
178 etree_value_type result;
179 bfd_vma dot;
180
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181 /* Current dot and section passed to ldexp folder. SECTION will be
182 bfd_abs_section for expressions outside of an output section
183 statement. */
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184 bfd_vma *dotp;
185 asection *section;
186
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187 /* Last output section statement. For expressions within an output
188 section statement, this will be the current output section
189 statement being processed. */
190 struct lang_output_section_statement_struct *last_os;
191
e9ee469a 192 /* State machine and results for DATASEG. */
0f99513f 193 seg_align_type dataseg;
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194};
195
196extern struct ldexp_control expld;
252b5132 197
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198/* A maps from a segment name to a base address. */
199typedef struct segment_struct {
200 /* The next segment in the linked list. */
201 struct segment_struct *next;
202 /* The name of the sgement. */
203 const char *name;
204 /* The base address for the segment. */
205 bfd_vma value;
206 /* True if a SEGMENT_START directive corresponding to this segment
207 has been seen. */
f38a2680 208 bool used;
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209} segment_type;
210
211/* The segments specified by the user on the command-line. */
212extern segment_type *segments;
213
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214typedef struct _fill_type fill_type;
215
b34976b6 216etree_type *exp_intop
1579bae1 217 (bfd_vma);
b34976b6 218etree_type *exp_bigintop
1579bae1 219 (bfd_vma, char *);
b34976b6 220etree_type *exp_relop
1579bae1 221 (asection *, bfd_vma);
e9ee469a 222void exp_fold_tree
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223 (etree_type *, struct lang_output_section_statement_struct *,
224 asection *, bfd_vma *);
e759c116 225void exp_fold_tree_no_dot
b5c37946 226 (etree_type *, struct lang_output_section_statement_struct *);
b34976b6 227etree_type *exp_binop
1579bae1 228 (int, etree_type *, etree_type *);
b34976b6 229etree_type *exp_trinop
1579bae1 230 (int,etree_type *, etree_type *, etree_type *);
b34976b6 231etree_type *exp_unop
1579bae1 232 (int, etree_type *);
b34976b6 233etree_type *exp_nameop
1579bae1 234 (int, const char *);
2e57b2af 235etree_type *exp_assign
f38a2680 236 (const char *, etree_type *, bool);
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237etree_type *exp_defsym
238 (const char *, etree_type *);
b34976b6 239etree_type *exp_provide
f38a2680 240 (const char *, etree_type *, bool);
b34976b6 241etree_type *exp_assert
1579bae1 242 (etree_type *, const char *);
b34976b6 243void exp_print_tree
1579bae1 244 (etree_type *);
b34976b6 245bfd_vma exp_get_vma
b5c37946 246 (etree_type *, struct lang_output_section_statement_struct *, bfd_vma, char *);
3d9c8f6b 247int exp_get_power
b5c37946 248 (etree_type *, struct lang_output_section_statement_struct *, char *);
b34976b6 249fill_type *exp_get_fill
e9ee469a 250 (etree_type *, fill_type *, char *);
b34976b6 251bfd_vma exp_get_abs_int
e9ee469a 252 (etree_type *, int, char *);
18d6a79d 253void ldexp_init (void);
975f8a9e 254void ldexp_finalize_syms (void);
f38a2680 255bool ldexp_is_final_sym_absolute (const struct bfd_link_hash_entry *);
18d6a79d 256void ldexp_finish (void);
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257
258#endif