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1dffcc66 1/* Utility to pick a temporary filename prefix.
b0832eea 2 Copyright (C) 1996, 1997, 1998, 2001, 2009 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
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3
4This file is part of the libiberty library.
5Libiberty is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
6modify it under the terms of the GNU Library General Public
7License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
8version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
9
10Libiberty is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
11but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
12MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
13Library General Public License for more details.
14
15You should have received a copy of the GNU Library General Public
16License along with libiberty; see the file COPYING.LIB. If not,
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17write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor,
18Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA. */
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19
20#ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
21#include "config.h"
22#endif
23
24#include <stdio.h> /* May get P_tmpdir. */
25#include <sys/types.h>
f562800d 26#include <errno.h>
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27#ifdef HAVE_UNISTD_H
28#include <unistd.h>
29#endif
30#ifdef HAVE_STDLIB_H
31#include <stdlib.h>
32#endif
33#ifdef HAVE_STRING_H
34#include <string.h>
35#endif
36#ifdef HAVE_SYS_FILE_H
37#include <sys/file.h> /* May get R_OK, etc. on some systems. */
38#endif
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39#if defined(_WIN32) && !defined(__CYGWIN__)
40#include <windows.h>
41#endif
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42
43#ifndef R_OK
44#define R_OK 4
45#define W_OK 2
46#define X_OK 1
47#endif
48
49#include "libiberty.h"
49b1fae4 50extern int mkstemps (char *, int);
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51
52/* '/' works just fine on MS-DOS based systems. */
53#ifndef DIR_SEPARATOR
54#define DIR_SEPARATOR '/'
55#endif
56
57/* Name of temporary file.
58 mktemp requires 6 trailing X's. */
59#define TEMP_FILE "ccXXXXXX"
60#define TEMP_FILE_LEN (sizeof(TEMP_FILE) - 1)
61
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62#if !defined(_WIN32) || defined(__CYGWIN__)
63
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64/* Subroutine of choose_tmpdir.
65 If BASE is non-NULL, return it.
66 Otherwise it checks if DIR is a usable directory.
67 If success, DIR is returned.
68 Otherwise NULL is returned. */
69
abf6a75b 70static inline const char *try_dir (const char *, const char *);
1dffcc66 71
d9697354 72static inline const char *
abf6a75b 73try_dir (const char *dir, const char *base)
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74{
75 if (base != 0)
76 return base;
77 if (dir != 0
78 && access (dir, R_OK | W_OK | X_OK) == 0)
79 return dir;
80 return 0;
81}
82
83static const char tmp[] = { DIR_SEPARATOR, 't', 'm', 'p', 0 };
84static const char usrtmp[] =
85{ DIR_SEPARATOR, 'u', 's', 'r', DIR_SEPARATOR, 't', 'm', 'p', 0 };
86static const char vartmp[] =
87{ DIR_SEPARATOR, 'v', 'a', 'r', DIR_SEPARATOR, 't', 'm', 'p', 0 };
88
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89#endif
90
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91static char *memoized_tmpdir;
92
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93/*
94
95@deftypefn Replacement char* choose_tmpdir ()
96
97Returns a pointer to a directory path suitable for creating temporary
98files in.
99
100@end deftypefn
101
102*/
103
1dffcc66 104char *
49b1fae4 105choose_tmpdir (void)
1dffcc66 106{
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107 if (!memoized_tmpdir)
108 {
109#if !defined(_WIN32) || defined(__CYGWIN__)
110 const char *base = 0;
111 char *tmpdir;
112 unsigned int len;
113
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114#ifdef VMS
115 /* Try VMS standard temp logical. */
116 base = try_dir ("/sys$scratch", base);
117#else
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118 base = try_dir (getenv ("TMPDIR"), base);
119 base = try_dir (getenv ("TMP"), base);
120 base = try_dir (getenv ("TEMP"), base);
b0832eea 121#endif
3ca747ab 122
1dffcc66 123#ifdef P_tmpdir
3ca747ab 124 base = try_dir (P_tmpdir, base);
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125#endif
126
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127 /* Try /var/tmp, /usr/tmp, then /tmp. */
128 base = try_dir (vartmp, base);
129 base = try_dir (usrtmp, base);
130 base = try_dir (tmp, base);
131
132 /* If all else fails, use the current directory! */
133 if (base == 0)
134 base = ".";
135 /* Append DIR_SEPARATOR to the directory we've chosen
136 and return it. */
137 len = strlen (base);
138 tmpdir = XNEWVEC (char, len + 2);
139 strcpy (tmpdir, base);
140 tmpdir[len] = DIR_SEPARATOR;
141 tmpdir[len+1] = '\0';
142 memoized_tmpdir = tmpdir;
143#else /* defined(_WIN32) && !defined(__CYGWIN__) */
144 DWORD len;
145
146 /* Figure out how much space we need. */
147 len = GetTempPath(0, NULL);
148 if (len)
149 {
150 memoized_tmpdir = XNEWVEC (char, len);
151 if (!GetTempPath(len, memoized_tmpdir))
152 {
153 XDELETEVEC (memoized_tmpdir);
154 memoized_tmpdir = NULL;
155 }
156 }
157 if (!memoized_tmpdir)
158 /* If all else fails, use the current directory. */
159 memoized_tmpdir = xstrdup (".\\");
160#endif /* defined(_WIN32) && !defined(__CYGWIN__) */
161 }
162
163 return memoized_tmpdir;
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164}
165
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166/*
167
168@deftypefn Replacement char* make_temp_file (const char *@var{suffix})
169
170Return a temporary file name (as a string) or @code{NULL} if unable to
171create one. @var{suffix} is a suffix to append to the file name. The
5d852400 172string is @code{malloc}ed, and the temporary file has been created.
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173
174@end deftypefn
175
176*/
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177
178char *
49b1fae4 179make_temp_file (const char *suffix)
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180{
181 const char *base = choose_tmpdir ();
182 char *temp_filename;
183 int base_len, suffix_len;
184 int fd;
185
186 if (suffix == 0)
187 suffix = "";
188
189 base_len = strlen (base);
190 suffix_len = strlen (suffix);
191
abf6a75b 192 temp_filename = XNEWVEC (char, base_len
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193 + TEMP_FILE_LEN
194 + suffix_len + 1);
195 strcpy (temp_filename, base);
196 strcpy (temp_filename + base_len, TEMP_FILE);
197 strcpy (temp_filename + base_len + TEMP_FILE_LEN, suffix);
198
199 fd = mkstemps (temp_filename, suffix_len);
f562800d 200 /* Mkstemps failed. It may be EPERM, ENOSPC etc. */
1dffcc66 201 if (fd == -1)
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202 {
203 fprintf (stderr, "Cannot create temporary file in %s: %s\n",
204 base, strerror (errno));
205 abort ();
206 }
207 /* We abort on failed close out of sheer paranoia. */
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208 if (close (fd))
209 abort ();
210 return temp_filename;
211}