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Commit | Line | Data |
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69b7e41e KZ |
1 | /* |
2 | * Copyright (C) 2008-2009 Karel Zak <kzak@redhat.com> | |
3 | * | |
4 | * This file may be redistributed under the terms of the | |
5 | * GNU Lesser General Public License. | |
6 | */ | |
7 | ||
192c6aad KZ |
8 | /** |
9 | * SECTION: utils | |
10 | * @title: Utils | |
11 | * @short_description: misc utils. | |
12 | */ | |
69b7e41e | 13 | #include <ctype.h> |
69b7e41e KZ |
14 | #include <fcntl.h> |
15 | #include <pwd.h> | |
a1e8af75 | 16 | #include <grp.h> |
69b7e41e | 17 | |
b49103ed | 18 | #include "strutils.h" |
0532ba1d | 19 | #include "pathnames.h" |
69b7e41e | 20 | #include "mountP.h" |
3c5e4ef8 | 21 | #include "mangle.h" |
0bb44be3 | 22 | #include "canonicalize.h" |
035507c8 | 23 | #include "env.h" |
b483debb | 24 | #include "match.h" |
69b7e41e | 25 | |
b49103ed KZ |
26 | int endswith(const char *s, const char *sx) |
27 | { | |
28 | ssize_t off; | |
29 | ||
30 | assert(s); | |
31 | assert(sx); | |
32 | ||
33 | off = strlen(s); | |
34 | if (!off) | |
35 | return 0; | |
36 | off -= strlen(sx); | |
37 | if (off < 0) | |
38 | return 0; | |
39 | ||
40 | return !strcmp(s + off, sx); | |
41 | } | |
42 | ||
43 | int startswith(const char *s, const char *sx) | |
44 | { | |
45 | size_t off; | |
46 | ||
47 | assert(s); | |
48 | assert(sx); | |
49 | ||
50 | off = strlen(sx); | |
51 | if (!off) | |
52 | return 0; | |
53 | ||
54 | return !strncmp(s, sx, off); | |
55 | } | |
56 | ||
fd1eb7a7 KZ |
57 | int mnt_parse_offset(const char *str, size_t len, uintmax_t *res) |
58 | { | |
59 | char *p; | |
60 | int rc = 0; | |
61 | ||
0208ae2e | 62 | if (!str || !*str) |
fd1eb7a7 KZ |
63 | return -EINVAL; |
64 | ||
65 | p = strndup(str, len); | |
66 | if (!p) | |
67 | return -errno; | |
68 | ||
69 | if (strtosize(p, res)) | |
70 | rc = -EINVAL; | |
71 | free(p); | |
72 | return rc; | |
73 | } | |
74 | ||
1d0cd73f KZ |
75 | /* returns basename and keeps dirname in the @path, if @path is "/" (root) |
76 | * then returns empty string */ | |
77 | static char *stripoff_last_component(char *path) | |
78 | { | |
79 | char *p = path ? strrchr(path, '/') : NULL; | |
80 | ||
81 | if (!p) | |
82 | return NULL; | |
83 | *p = '\0'; | |
61073773 | 84 | return p + 1; |
1d0cd73f KZ |
85 | } |
86 | ||
61073773 KZ |
87 | /* |
88 | * Note that the @target has to be absolute path (so at least "/"). The | |
89 | * @filename returns allocated buffer with last path component, for example: | |
90 | * | |
91 | * mnt_chdir_to_parent("/mnt/test", &buf) ==> chdir("/mnt"), buf="test" | |
66bb8267 KZ |
92 | */ |
93 | int mnt_chdir_to_parent(const char *target, char **filename) | |
94 | { | |
61073773 | 95 | char *buf, *parent, *last = NULL; |
66bb8267 KZ |
96 | char cwd[PATH_MAX]; |
97 | int rc = -EINVAL; | |
98 | ||
99 | if (!target || *target != '/') | |
100 | return -EINVAL; | |
101 | ||
61073773 KZ |
102 | DBG(UTILS, mnt_debug("moving to %s parent", target)); |
103 | ||
104 | buf = strdup(target); | |
105 | if (!buf) | |
66bb8267 KZ |
106 | return -ENOMEM; |
107 | ||
61073773 KZ |
108 | if (*(buf + 1) != '\0') { |
109 | last = stripoff_last_component(buf); | |
66bb8267 KZ |
110 | if (!last) |
111 | goto err; | |
112 | } | |
66bb8267 | 113 | |
61073773 KZ |
114 | parent = buf && *buf ? buf : "/"; |
115 | ||
116 | if (chdir(parent) == -1) { | |
117 | DBG(UTILS, mnt_debug("failed to chdir to %s: %m", parent)); | |
66bb8267 KZ |
118 | rc = -errno; |
119 | goto err; | |
120 | } | |
121 | if (!getcwd(cwd, sizeof(cwd))) { | |
122 | DBG(UTILS, mnt_debug("failed to obtain current directory: %m")); | |
123 | rc = -errno; | |
124 | goto err; | |
125 | } | |
61073773 KZ |
126 | if (strcmp(cwd, parent) != 0) { |
127 | DBG(UTILS, mnt_debug( | |
128 | "unexpected chdir (expected=%s, cwd=%s)", parent, cwd)); | |
66bb8267 KZ |
129 | goto err; |
130 | } | |
131 | ||
61073773 KZ |
132 | DBG(CXT, mnt_debug( |
133 | "current directory moved to %s [last_component='%s']", | |
134 | parent, last)); | |
66bb8267 | 135 | |
61073773 | 136 | *filename = buf; |
66bb8267 KZ |
137 | |
138 | if (!last || !*last) | |
139 | memcpy(*filename, ".", 2); | |
140 | else | |
141 | memcpy(*filename, last, strlen(last) + 1); | |
142 | return 0; | |
143 | err: | |
61073773 | 144 | free(buf); |
66bb8267 KZ |
145 | return rc; |
146 | } | |
147 | ||
f9906424 KZ |
148 | /* |
149 | * Check if @path is on read-only filesystem independently on file permissions. | |
150 | */ | |
151 | int mnt_is_readonly(const char *path) | |
152 | { | |
153 | if (access(path, W_OK) == 0) | |
154 | return 0; | |
155 | if (errno == EROFS) | |
156 | return 1; | |
157 | if (errno != EACCES) | |
158 | return 0; | |
159 | ||
160 | #ifdef HAVE_FUTIMENS | |
161 | /* | |
162 | * access(2) returns EACCES on read-only FS: | |
163 | * | |
164 | * - for set-uid application if one component of the path is not | |
165 | * accessible for the current rUID. (Note that euidaccess(2) does not | |
166 | * check for EROFS at all). | |
167 | * | |
168 | * - for read-write filesystem with read-only VFS node (aka -o remount,ro,bind) | |
169 | */ | |
170 | { | |
171 | struct timespec times[2]; | |
172 | ||
173 | times[0].tv_nsec = UTIME_NOW; /* atime */ | |
174 | times[1].tv_nsec = UTIME_OMIT; /* mtime */ | |
175 | ||
176 | if (utimensat(AT_FDCWD, path, times, 0) == -1) | |
177 | return errno == EROFS; | |
178 | } | |
179 | #endif | |
180 | return 0; | |
181 | } | |
182 | ||
3c5e4ef8 KZ |
183 | /** |
184 | * mnt_mangle: | |
185 | * @str: string | |
186 | * | |
187 | * Encode @str to be compatible with fstab/mtab | |
188 | * | |
189 | * Returns: new allocated string or NULL in case of error. | |
190 | */ | |
191 | char *mnt_mangle(const char *str) | |
192 | { | |
193 | return mangle(str); | |
194 | } | |
195 | ||
196 | /** | |
197 | * mnt_unmangle: | |
198 | * @str: string | |
199 | * | |
200 | * Decode @str from fstab/mtab | |
201 | * | |
202 | * Returns: new allocated string or NULL in case of error. | |
203 | */ | |
204 | char *mnt_unmangle(const char *str) | |
205 | { | |
dd369652 | 206 | return unmangle(str, NULL); |
3c5e4ef8 KZ |
207 | } |
208 | ||
69b7e41e KZ |
209 | /** |
210 | * mnt_fstype_is_pseudofs: | |
211 | * @type: filesystem name | |
212 | * | |
213 | * Returns: 1 for filesystems like proc, sysfs, ... or 0. | |
214 | */ | |
215 | int mnt_fstype_is_pseudofs(const char *type) | |
216 | { | |
217 | if (!type) | |
218 | return 0; | |
219 | if (strcmp(type, "none") == 0 || | |
220 | strcmp(type, "proc") == 0 || | |
221 | strcmp(type, "tmpfs") == 0 || | |
222 | strcmp(type, "sysfs") == 0 || | |
854fa6d9 | 223 | strcmp(type, "autofs") == 0 || |
69b7e41e | 224 | strcmp(type, "devpts") == 0|| |
f5017242 | 225 | strcmp(type, "cgroup") == 0 || |
854fa6d9 | 226 | strcmp(type, "devtmpfs") == 0 || |
69b7e41e KZ |
227 | strcmp(type, "devfs") == 0 || |
228 | strcmp(type, "dlmfs") == 0 || | |
229 | strcmp(type, "cpuset") == 0 || | |
1e1df43c | 230 | strcmp(type, "configfs") == 0 || |
1bbe1bc7 | 231 | strcmp(type, "securityfs") == 0 || |
854fa6d9 | 232 | strcmp(type, "hugetlbfs") == 0 || |
c5a6f7a9 KZ |
233 | strcmp(type, "rpc_pipefs") == 0 || |
234 | strcmp(type, "fusectl") == 0 || | |
854fa6d9 | 235 | strcmp(type, "mqueue") == 0 || |
c5a6f7a9 KZ |
236 | strcmp(type, "binfmt_misc") == 0 || |
237 | strcmp(type, "fuse.gvfs-fuse-daemon") == 0 || | |
1bbe1bc7 | 238 | strcmp(type, "debugfs") == 0 || |
69b7e41e KZ |
239 | strcmp(type, "spufs") == 0) |
240 | return 1; | |
241 | return 0; | |
242 | } | |
243 | ||
244 | /** | |
245 | * mnt_fstype_is_netfs: | |
246 | * @type: filesystem name | |
247 | * | |
248 | * Returns: 1 for filesystems like cifs, nfs, ... or 0. | |
249 | */ | |
250 | int mnt_fstype_is_netfs(const char *type) | |
251 | { | |
252 | if (!type) | |
253 | return 0; | |
c59cf20c | 254 | if (strcmp(type, "cifs") == 0 || |
69b7e41e | 255 | strcmp(type, "smbfs") == 0 || |
c59cf20c KZ |
256 | strncmp(type,"nfs", 3) == 0 || |
257 | strcmp(type, "afs") == 0 || | |
258 | strcmp(type, "ncpfs") == 0 || | |
259 | strncmp(type,"9p", 2) == 0) | |
69b7e41e KZ |
260 | return 1; |
261 | return 0; | |
262 | } | |
263 | ||
abc9c0f7 KZ |
264 | /** |
265 | * mnt_match_fstype: | |
266 | * @type: filesystem type | |
6ad929bb | 267 | * @pattern: filesystem name or comma delimited list of names |
abc9c0f7 KZ |
268 | * |
269 | * The @pattern list of filesystem can be prefixed with a global | |
270 | * "no" prefix to invert matching of the whole list. The "no" could | |
6ad929bb | 271 | * also be used for individual items in the @pattern list. So, |
3d735589 | 272 | * "nofoo,bar" has the same meaning as "nofoo,nobar". |
abc9c0f7 | 273 | * |
3d735589 KZ |
274 | * "bar" : "nofoo,bar" -> False (global "no" prefix) |
275 | * | |
276 | * "bar" : "foo,bar" -> True | |
abc9c0f7 | 277 | * |
abc9c0f7 KZ |
278 | * "bar" : "foo,nobar" -> False |
279 | * | |
280 | * Returns: 1 if type is matching, else 0. This function also returns | |
281 | * 0 if @pattern is NULL and @type is non-NULL. | |
282 | */ | |
283 | int mnt_match_fstype(const char *type, const char *pattern) | |
284 | { | |
12089155 | 285 | return match_fstype(type, pattern); |
abc9c0f7 KZ |
286 | } |
287 | ||
288 | ||
289 | /* Returns 1 if needle found or noneedle not found in haystack | |
290 | * Otherwise returns 0 | |
291 | */ | |
292 | static int check_option(const char *haystack, size_t len, | |
293 | const char *needle, size_t needle_len) | |
294 | { | |
295 | const char *p; | |
296 | int no = 0; | |
297 | ||
ede8a60e KZ |
298 | if (needle_len >= 1 && *needle == '+') { |
299 | needle++; | |
300 | needle_len--; | |
301 | } else if (needle_len >= 2 && !strncmp(needle, "no", 2)) { | |
abc9c0f7 KZ |
302 | no = 1; |
303 | needle += 2; | |
304 | needle_len -= 2; | |
305 | } | |
306 | ||
307 | for (p = haystack; p && p < haystack + len; p++) { | |
308 | char *sep = strchr(p, ','); | |
7fc6d2b8 KZ |
309 | size_t plen = sep ? (size_t) (sep - p) : |
310 | len - (p - haystack); | |
abc9c0f7 KZ |
311 | |
312 | if (plen == needle_len) { | |
313 | if (!strncmp(p, needle, plen)) | |
314 | return !no; /* foo or nofoo was found */ | |
315 | } | |
316 | p += plen; | |
317 | } | |
318 | ||
319 | return no; /* foo or nofoo was not found */ | |
320 | } | |
321 | ||
322 | /** | |
323 | * mnt_match_options: | |
324 | * @optstr: options string | |
6ad929bb | 325 | * @pattern: comma delimited list of options |
abc9c0f7 KZ |
326 | * |
327 | * The "no" could used for individual items in the @options list. The "no" | |
6ad929bb | 328 | * prefix does not have a global meaning. |
abc9c0f7 KZ |
329 | * |
330 | * Unlike fs type matching, nonetdev,user and nonetdev,nouser have | |
331 | * DIFFERENT meanings; each option is matched explicitly as specified. | |
332 | * | |
ede8a60e KZ |
333 | * The "no" prefix interpretation could be disable by "+" prefix, for example |
334 | * "+noauto" matches if @optstr literally contains "noauto" string. | |
335 | * | |
3d735589 KZ |
336 | * "xxx,yyy,zzz" : "nozzz" -> False |
337 | * | |
338 | * "xxx,yyy,zzz" : "xxx,noeee" -> True | |
abc9c0f7 | 339 | * |
ede8a60e KZ |
340 | * "bar,zzz" : "nofoo" -> True |
341 | * | |
342 | * "nofoo,bar" : "+nofoo" -> True | |
343 | * | |
344 | * "bar,zzz" : "+nofoo" -> False | |
345 | * | |
346 | * | |
abc9c0f7 KZ |
347 | * Returns: 1 if pattern is matching, else 0. This function also returns 0 |
348 | * if @pattern is NULL and @optstr is non-NULL. | |
349 | */ | |
350 | int mnt_match_options(const char *optstr, const char *pattern) | |
351 | { | |
352 | const char *p; | |
353 | size_t len, optstr_len = 0; | |
354 | ||
355 | if (!pattern && !optstr) | |
356 | return 1; | |
357 | if (!pattern) | |
358 | return 0; | |
359 | ||
360 | len = strlen(pattern); | |
361 | if (optstr) | |
362 | optstr_len = strlen(optstr); | |
363 | ||
364 | for (p = pattern; p < pattern + len; p++) { | |
365 | char *sep = strchr(p, ','); | |
7fc6d2b8 KZ |
366 | size_t plen = sep ? (size_t) (sep - p) : |
367 | len - (p - pattern); | |
abc9c0f7 KZ |
368 | |
369 | if (!plen) | |
370 | continue; /* if two ',' appear in a row */ | |
371 | ||
372 | if (!check_option(optstr, optstr_len, p, plen)) | |
373 | return 0; /* any match failure means failure */ | |
374 | ||
375 | p += plen; | |
376 | } | |
377 | ||
378 | /* no match failures in list means success */ | |
379 | return 1; | |
380 | } | |
381 | ||
97e23b5e KZ |
382 | void mnt_free_filesystems(char **filesystems) |
383 | { | |
384 | char **p; | |
385 | ||
386 | if (!filesystems) | |
387 | return; | |
388 | for (p = filesystems; *p; p++) | |
389 | free(*p); | |
390 | free(filesystems); | |
391 | } | |
392 | ||
393 | static int add_filesystem(char ***filesystems, char *name) | |
394 | { | |
395 | int n = 0; | |
396 | ||
397 | assert(filesystems); | |
398 | assert(name); | |
399 | ||
400 | if (*filesystems) { | |
401 | char **p; | |
402 | for (n = 0, p = *filesystems; *p; p++, n++) { | |
403 | if (strcmp(*p, name) == 0) | |
404 | return 0; | |
405 | } | |
406 | } | |
407 | ||
408 | #define MYCHUNK 16 | |
409 | ||
410 | if (n == 0 || !((n + 1) % MYCHUNK)) { | |
411 | size_t items = ((n + 1 + MYCHUNK) / MYCHUNK) * MYCHUNK; | |
412 | char **x = realloc(*filesystems, items * sizeof(char *)); | |
413 | ||
414 | if (!x) | |
415 | goto err; | |
416 | *filesystems = x; | |
417 | } | |
418 | name = strdup(name); | |
419 | if (!name) | |
420 | goto err; | |
421 | (*filesystems)[n] = name; | |
422 | (*filesystems)[n + 1] = NULL; | |
423 | return 0; | |
424 | err: | |
425 | mnt_free_filesystems(*filesystems); | |
426 | return -ENOMEM; | |
427 | } | |
428 | ||
429 | static int get_filesystems(const char *filename, char ***filesystems, const char *pattern) | |
430 | { | |
4f69189f | 431 | int rc = 0; |
97e23b5e KZ |
432 | FILE *f; |
433 | char line[128]; | |
434 | ||
435 | f = fopen(filename, "r"); | |
436 | if (!f) | |
437 | return 0; | |
438 | ||
439 | while (fgets(line, sizeof(line), f)) { | |
440 | char name[sizeof(line)]; | |
97e23b5e KZ |
441 | |
442 | if (*line == '#' || strncmp(line, "nodev", 5) == 0) | |
443 | continue; | |
444 | if (sscanf(line, " %128[^\n ]\n", name) != 1) | |
445 | continue; | |
446 | if (pattern && !mnt_match_fstype(name, pattern)) | |
447 | continue; | |
448 | rc = add_filesystem(filesystems, name); | |
449 | if (rc) | |
4f69189f | 450 | break; |
97e23b5e | 451 | } |
4f69189f KZ |
452 | |
453 | fclose(f); | |
454 | return rc; | |
97e23b5e KZ |
455 | } |
456 | ||
457 | int mnt_get_filesystems(char ***filesystems, const char *pattern) | |
458 | { | |
459 | int rc; | |
460 | ||
461 | if (!filesystems) | |
462 | return -EINVAL; | |
463 | *filesystems = NULL; | |
464 | ||
465 | rc = get_filesystems(_PATH_FILESYSTEMS, filesystems, pattern); | |
466 | if (rc) | |
467 | return rc; | |
468 | return get_filesystems(_PATH_PROC_FILESYSTEMS, filesystems, pattern); | |
469 | } | |
470 | ||
2af0a839 KZ |
471 | static size_t get_pw_record_size(void) |
472 | { | |
473 | #ifdef _SC_GETPW_R_SIZE_MAX | |
474 | long sz = sysconf(_SC_GETPW_R_SIZE_MAX); | |
475 | if (sz > 0) | |
476 | return sz; | |
477 | #endif | |
478 | return 16384; | |
479 | } | |
480 | ||
69b7e41e KZ |
481 | /* |
482 | * Returns allocated string with username or NULL. | |
483 | */ | |
484 | char *mnt_get_username(const uid_t uid) | |
485 | { | |
486 | struct passwd pwd; | |
487 | struct passwd *res; | |
2af0a839 | 488 | size_t sz = get_pw_record_size(); |
69b7e41e KZ |
489 | char *buf, *username = NULL; |
490 | ||
69b7e41e KZ |
491 | buf = malloc(sz); |
492 | if (!buf) | |
493 | return NULL; | |
494 | ||
495 | if (!getpwuid_r(uid, &pwd, buf, sz, &res) && res) | |
496 | username = strdup(pwd.pw_name); | |
497 | ||
498 | free(buf); | |
499 | return username; | |
500 | } | |
abc9c0f7 | 501 | |
a1e8af75 KZ |
502 | int mnt_get_uid(const char *username, uid_t *uid) |
503 | { | |
188dc15a | 504 | int rc = -1; |
a1e8af75 KZ |
505 | struct passwd pwd; |
506 | struct passwd *pw; | |
2af0a839 | 507 | size_t sz = get_pw_record_size(); |
a1e8af75 KZ |
508 | char *buf; |
509 | ||
188dc15a KZ |
510 | if (!username || !uid) |
511 | return -EINVAL; | |
b47b7b3a | 512 | |
a1e8af75 KZ |
513 | buf = malloc(sz); |
514 | if (!buf) | |
515 | return -ENOMEM; | |
516 | ||
188dc15a | 517 | if (!getpwnam_r(username, &pwd, buf, sz, &pw) && pw) { |
a1e8af75 | 518 | *uid= pw->pw_uid; |
188dc15a KZ |
519 | rc = 0; |
520 | } else { | |
521 | DBG(UTILS, mnt_debug( | |
522 | "cannot convert '%s' username to UID", username)); | |
523 | } | |
a1e8af75 KZ |
524 | |
525 | free(buf); | |
188dc15a | 526 | return rc; |
a1e8af75 KZ |
527 | } |
528 | ||
529 | int mnt_get_gid(const char *groupname, gid_t *gid) | |
530 | { | |
188dc15a | 531 | int rc = -1; |
a1e8af75 KZ |
532 | struct group grp; |
533 | struct group *gr; | |
2af0a839 | 534 | size_t sz = get_pw_record_size(); |
a1e8af75 KZ |
535 | char *buf; |
536 | ||
188dc15a KZ |
537 | if (!groupname || !gid) |
538 | return -EINVAL; | |
b47b7b3a | 539 | |
a1e8af75 KZ |
540 | buf = malloc(sz); |
541 | if (!buf) | |
542 | return -ENOMEM; | |
543 | ||
188dc15a | 544 | if (!getgrnam_r(groupname, &grp, buf, sz, &gr) && gr) { |
a1e8af75 | 545 | *gid= gr->gr_gid; |
188dc15a KZ |
546 | rc = 0; |
547 | } else { | |
548 | DBG(UTILS, mnt_debug( | |
549 | "cannot convert '%s' groupname to GID", groupname)); | |
550 | } | |
a1e8af75 KZ |
551 | |
552 | free(buf); | |
188dc15a KZ |
553 | return rc; |
554 | } | |
555 | ||
556 | int mnt_in_group(gid_t gid) | |
557 | { | |
558 | int rc = 0, n, i; | |
559 | gid_t *grps = NULL; | |
560 | ||
561 | if (getgid() == gid) | |
562 | return 1; | |
563 | ||
564 | n = getgroups(0, NULL); | |
565 | if (n <= 0) | |
566 | goto done; | |
567 | ||
568 | grps = malloc(n * sizeof(*grps)); | |
569 | if (!grps) | |
570 | goto done; | |
571 | ||
572 | if (getgroups(n, grps) == n) { | |
573 | for (i = 0; i < n; i++) { | |
574 | if (grps[i] == gid) { | |
575 | rc = 1; | |
576 | break; | |
577 | } | |
578 | } | |
579 | } | |
580 | done: | |
581 | free(grps); | |
582 | return rc; | |
a1e8af75 KZ |
583 | } |
584 | ||
1d0cd73f KZ |
585 | static int try_write(const char *filename) |
586 | { | |
587 | int fd; | |
588 | ||
589 | if (!filename) | |
590 | return -EINVAL; | |
591 | ||
b0bb8fb6 KZ |
592 | fd = open(filename, O_RDWR|O_CREAT, S_IWUSR| \ |
593 | S_IRUSR|S_IRGRP|S_IROTH); | |
1d0cd73f KZ |
594 | if (fd >= 0) { |
595 | close(fd); | |
596 | return 0; | |
597 | } | |
598 | return -errno; | |
599 | } | |
600 | ||
601 | /** | |
602 | * mnt_has_regular_mtab: | |
603 | * @mtab: returns path to mtab | |
604 | * @writable: returns 1 if the file is writable | |
605 | * | |
606 | * If the file does not exist and @writable argument is not NULL then it will | |
607 | * try to create the file | |
608 | * | |
6ad929bb | 609 | * Returns: 1 if /etc/mtab is a regular file, and 0 in case of error (check |
1d0cd73f | 610 | * errno for more details). |
0532ba1d | 611 | */ |
1d0cd73f | 612 | int mnt_has_regular_mtab(const char **mtab, int *writable) |
0532ba1d KZ |
613 | { |
614 | struct stat st; | |
70bf97ae | 615 | int rc; |
1d0cd73f | 616 | const char *filename = mtab && *mtab ? *mtab : mnt_get_mtab_path(); |
0532ba1d | 617 | |
7c118af7 KZ |
618 | if (writable) |
619 | *writable = 0; | |
70bf97ae | 620 | if (mtab && !*mtab) |
1d0cd73f KZ |
621 | *mtab = filename; |
622 | ||
623 | DBG(UTILS, mnt_debug("mtab: %s", filename)); | |
70bf97ae | 624 | |
1d0cd73f KZ |
625 | rc = lstat(filename, &st); |
626 | ||
627 | if (rc == 0) { | |
628 | /* file exist */ | |
629 | if (S_ISREG(st.st_mode)) { | |
630 | if (writable) | |
631 | *writable = !try_write(filename); | |
632 | return 1; | |
633 | } | |
7c118af7 | 634 | goto done; |
1d0cd73f KZ |
635 | } |
636 | ||
637 | /* try to create the file */ | |
70bf97ae | 638 | if (writable) { |
1d0cd73f | 639 | *writable = !try_write(filename); |
7c118af7 KZ |
640 | if (*writable) |
641 | return 1; | |
1d0cd73f KZ |
642 | } |
643 | ||
7c118af7 KZ |
644 | done: |
645 | DBG(UTILS, mnt_debug("%s: irregular/non-writable", filename)); | |
1d0cd73f KZ |
646 | return 0; |
647 | } | |
7c118af7 | 648 | |
77417bc0 KZ |
649 | /* |
650 | * Don't export this to libmount API -- utab is private library stuff. | |
1d0cd73f KZ |
651 | * |
652 | * If the file does not exist and @writable argument is not NULL then it will | |
a362ae60 | 653 | * try to create the directory (e.g. /run/mount) and the file. |
1d0cd73f | 654 | * |
a362ae60 | 655 | * Returns: 1 if utab is a regular file, and 0 in case of |
6f5788c5 | 656 | * error (check errno for more details). |
1d0cd73f | 657 | */ |
1d0cd73f KZ |
658 | int mnt_has_regular_utab(const char **utab, int *writable) |
659 | { | |
660 | struct stat st; | |
661 | int rc; | |
662 | const char *filename = utab && *utab ? *utab : mnt_get_utab_path(); | |
663 | ||
7c118af7 KZ |
664 | if (writable) |
665 | *writable = 0; | |
1d0cd73f KZ |
666 | if (utab && !*utab) |
667 | *utab = filename; | |
668 | ||
669 | DBG(UTILS, mnt_debug("utab: %s", filename)); | |
670 | ||
671 | rc = lstat(filename, &st); | |
672 | ||
673 | if (rc == 0) { | |
674 | /* file exist */ | |
675 | if (S_ISREG(st.st_mode)) { | |
676 | if (writable) | |
7c118af7 | 677 | *writable = !try_write(filename); |
1d0cd73f | 678 | return 1; |
70bf97ae | 679 | } |
7c118af7 | 680 | goto done; /* it's not regular file */ |
70bf97ae | 681 | } |
1d0cd73f KZ |
682 | |
683 | if (writable) { | |
684 | char *dirname = strdup(filename); | |
685 | ||
686 | if (!dirname) | |
7c118af7 | 687 | goto done; |
1d0cd73f KZ |
688 | |
689 | stripoff_last_component(dirname); /* remove filename */ | |
690 | ||
b0bb8fb6 KZ |
691 | rc = mkdir(dirname, S_IWUSR| |
692 | S_IRUSR|S_IRGRP|S_IROTH| | |
693 | S_IXUSR|S_IXGRP|S_IXOTH); | |
1d0cd73f KZ |
694 | free(dirname); |
695 | if (rc && errno != EEXIST) | |
7c118af7 | 696 | goto done; /* probably EACCES */ |
1d0cd73f KZ |
697 | |
698 | *writable = !try_write(filename); | |
7c118af7 KZ |
699 | if (*writable) |
700 | return 1; | |
1d0cd73f | 701 | } |
7c118af7 KZ |
702 | done: |
703 | DBG(UTILS, mnt_debug("%s: irregular/non-writable file", filename)); | |
1d0cd73f | 704 | return 0; |
0532ba1d KZ |
705 | } |
706 | ||
ce4dd666 KZ |
707 | /** |
708 | * mnt_get_swaps_path: | |
709 | * | |
710 | * Returns: path to /proc/swaps or $LIBMOUNT_SWAPS. | |
711 | */ | |
712 | const char *mnt_get_swaps_path(void) | |
713 | { | |
714 | const char *p = safe_getenv("LIBMOUNT_SWAPS"); | |
715 | return p ? : _PATH_PROC_SWAPS; | |
716 | } | |
717 | ||
3a5b1b1d KZ |
718 | /** |
719 | * mnt_get_fstab_path: | |
720 | * | |
721 | * Returns: path to /etc/fstab or $LIBMOUNT_FSTAB. | |
722 | */ | |
723 | const char *mnt_get_fstab_path(void) | |
724 | { | |
035507c8 | 725 | const char *p = safe_getenv("LIBMOUNT_FSTAB"); |
3a5b1b1d KZ |
726 | return p ? : _PATH_MNTTAB; |
727 | } | |
728 | ||
729 | /** | |
730 | * mnt_get_mtab_path: | |
731 | * | |
b37dd175 | 732 | * This function returns *default* location of the mtab file. The result does |
0f32f1e2 | 733 | * not have to be writable. See also mnt_has_regular_mtab(). |
3a5b1b1d KZ |
734 | * |
735 | * Returns: path to /etc/mtab or $LIBMOUNT_MTAB. | |
736 | */ | |
737 | const char *mnt_get_mtab_path(void) | |
738 | { | |
035507c8 | 739 | const char *p = safe_getenv("LIBMOUNT_MTAB"); |
3a5b1b1d KZ |
740 | return p ? : _PATH_MOUNTED; |
741 | } | |
742 | ||
77417bc0 KZ |
743 | /* |
744 | * Don't export this to libmount API -- utab is private library stuff. | |
be1a5180 | 745 | * |
a362ae60 | 746 | * Returns: path to /run/mount/utab (or /dev/.mount/utab) or $LIBMOUNT_UTAB. |
b37dd175 KZ |
747 | */ |
748 | const char *mnt_get_utab_path(void) | |
749 | { | |
a362ae60 | 750 | struct stat st; |
035507c8 | 751 | const char *p = safe_getenv("LIBMOUNT_UTAB"); |
a362ae60 KZ |
752 | |
753 | if (p) | |
754 | return p; | |
755 | ||
756 | if (stat(MNT_RUNTIME_TOPDIR, &st) == 0) | |
757 | return MNT_PATH_UTAB; | |
758 | ||
759 | return MNT_PATH_UTAB_OLD; | |
b37dd175 KZ |
760 | } |
761 | ||
d1be0c34 | 762 | |
b37dd175 KZ |
763 | /* returns file descriptor or -errno, @name returns uniques filename |
764 | */ | |
4b6cf485 | 765 | int mnt_open_uniq_filename(const char *filename, char **name) |
b37dd175 KZ |
766 | { |
767 | int rc, fd; | |
768 | char *n; | |
769 | ||
770 | assert(filename); | |
771 | ||
772 | if (name) | |
773 | *name = NULL; | |
774 | ||
775 | rc = asprintf(&n, "%s.XXXXXX", filename); | |
776 | if (rc <= 0) | |
777 | return -errno; | |
778 | ||
4b6cf485 | 779 | fd = mkstemp(n); |
b37dd175 KZ |
780 | if (fd >= 0 && name) |
781 | *name = n; | |
782 | else | |
783 | free(n); | |
784 | ||
785 | return fd < 0 ? -errno : fd; | |
786 | } | |
0bb44be3 | 787 | |
cd3d6c5b DR |
788 | /** |
789 | * mnt_get_mountpoint: | |
790 | * @path: pathname | |
791 | * | |
792 | * This function finds the mountpoint that a given path resides in. @path | |
793 | * should be canonicalized. The returned pointer should be freed by the caller. | |
794 | * | |
795 | * Returns: target of mounted device or NULL on error | |
796 | */ | |
0bb44be3 KZ |
797 | char *mnt_get_mountpoint(const char *path) |
798 | { | |
799 | char *mnt = strdup(path); | |
800 | struct stat st; | |
801 | dev_t dir, base; | |
802 | ||
803 | if (!mnt) | |
804 | return NULL; | |
805 | if (*mnt == '/' && *(mnt + 1) == '\0') | |
9758c88a | 806 | goto done; |
0bb44be3 KZ |
807 | |
808 | if (stat(mnt, &st)) | |
809 | goto err; | |
810 | base = st.st_dev; | |
811 | ||
812 | do { | |
813 | char *p = stripoff_last_component(mnt); | |
814 | ||
815 | if (!p) | |
816 | break; | |
817 | if (stat(*mnt ? mnt : "/", &st)) | |
818 | goto err; | |
819 | dir = st.st_dev; | |
820 | if (dir != base) { | |
821 | *(p - 1) = '/'; | |
9758c88a | 822 | goto done; |
0bb44be3 KZ |
823 | } |
824 | base = dir; | |
825 | } while (mnt && *(mnt + 1) != '\0'); | |
826 | ||
827 | memcpy(mnt, "/", 2); | |
9758c88a | 828 | done: |
f84fa6f7 | 829 | DBG(UTILS, mnt_debug("%s mountpoint is %s", path, mnt)); |
9758c88a | 830 | return mnt; |
0bb44be3 KZ |
831 | err: |
832 | free(mnt); | |
833 | return NULL; | |
834 | } | |
835 | ||
9758c88a | 836 | char *mnt_get_fs_root(const char *path, const char *mnt) |
0bb44be3 | 837 | { |
f84fa6f7 | 838 | char *m = (char *) mnt, *res; |
0bb44be3 KZ |
839 | const char *p; |
840 | size_t sz; | |
841 | ||
9758c88a KZ |
842 | if (!m) |
843 | m = mnt_get_mountpoint(path); | |
844 | if (!m) | |
0bb44be3 KZ |
845 | return NULL; |
846 | ||
9758c88a | 847 | sz = strlen(m); |
0bb44be3 KZ |
848 | p = sz > 1 ? path + sz : path; |
849 | ||
9758c88a KZ |
850 | if (m != mnt) |
851 | free(m); | |
0bb44be3 | 852 | |
f84fa6f7 KZ |
853 | res = *p ? strdup(p) : strdup("/"); |
854 | DBG(UTILS, mnt_debug("%s fs-root is %s", path, res)); | |
855 | return res; | |
0bb44be3 KZ |
856 | } |
857 | ||
abc9c0f7 | 858 | #ifdef TEST_PROGRAM |
68164f6c | 859 | int test_match_fstype(struct libmnt_test *ts, int argc, char *argv[]) |
abc9c0f7 KZ |
860 | { |
861 | char *type = argv[1]; | |
862 | char *pattern = argv[2]; | |
863 | ||
864 | printf("%s\n", mnt_match_fstype(type, pattern) ? "MATCH" : "NOT-MATCH"); | |
865 | return 0; | |
866 | } | |
867 | ||
68164f6c | 868 | int test_match_options(struct libmnt_test *ts, int argc, char *argv[]) |
abc9c0f7 KZ |
869 | { |
870 | char *optstr = argv[1]; | |
871 | char *pattern = argv[2]; | |
872 | ||
873 | printf("%s\n", mnt_match_options(optstr, pattern) ? "MATCH" : "NOT-MATCH"); | |
874 | return 0; | |
875 | } | |
876 | ||
68164f6c | 877 | int test_startswith(struct libmnt_test *ts, int argc, char *argv[]) |
b49103ed KZ |
878 | { |
879 | char *optstr = argv[1]; | |
880 | char *pattern = argv[2]; | |
881 | ||
882 | printf("%s\n", startswith(optstr, pattern) ? "YES" : "NOT"); | |
883 | return 0; | |
884 | } | |
885 | ||
68164f6c | 886 | int test_endswith(struct libmnt_test *ts, int argc, char *argv[]) |
b49103ed KZ |
887 | { |
888 | char *optstr = argv[1]; | |
889 | char *pattern = argv[2]; | |
890 | ||
891 | printf("%s\n", endswith(optstr, pattern) ? "YES" : "NOT"); | |
892 | return 0; | |
893 | } | |
894 | ||
68164f6c | 895 | int test_mountpoint(struct libmnt_test *ts, int argc, char *argv[]) |
0bb44be3 KZ |
896 | { |
897 | char *path = canonicalize_path(argv[1]), | |
898 | *mnt = path ? mnt_get_mountpoint(path) : NULL; | |
899 | ||
900 | printf("%s: %s\n", argv[1], mnt ? : "unknown"); | |
901 | free(mnt); | |
902 | free(path); | |
903 | return 0; | |
904 | } | |
905 | ||
68164f6c | 906 | int test_fsroot(struct libmnt_test *ts, int argc, char *argv[]) |
0bb44be3 KZ |
907 | { |
908 | char *path = canonicalize_path(argv[1]), | |
d672fb26 | 909 | *mnt = path ? mnt_get_fs_root(path, NULL) : NULL; |
0bb44be3 KZ |
910 | |
911 | printf("%s: %s\n", argv[1], mnt ? : "unknown"); | |
912 | free(mnt); | |
913 | free(path); | |
914 | return 0; | |
915 | } | |
abc9c0f7 | 916 | |
68164f6c | 917 | int test_filesystems(struct libmnt_test *ts, int argc, char *argv[]) |
97e23b5e KZ |
918 | { |
919 | char **filesystems = NULL; | |
920 | int rc; | |
921 | ||
922 | rc = mnt_get_filesystems(&filesystems, argc ? argv[1] : NULL); | |
923 | if (!rc) { | |
924 | char **p; | |
925 | for (p = filesystems; *p; p++) | |
926 | printf("%s\n", *p); | |
927 | mnt_free_filesystems(filesystems); | |
928 | } | |
929 | return rc; | |
930 | } | |
931 | ||
66bb8267 KZ |
932 | int test_chdir(struct libmnt_test *ts, int argc, char *argv[]) |
933 | { | |
934 | int rc; | |
935 | char *path = canonicalize_path(argv[1]), | |
936 | *last = NULL; | |
937 | ||
938 | if (!path) | |
939 | return -errno; | |
940 | ||
941 | rc = mnt_chdir_to_parent(path, &last); | |
942 | if (!rc) { | |
943 | printf("path='%s', abs='%s', last='%s'\n", | |
944 | argv[1], path, last); | |
945 | } | |
946 | free(path); | |
947 | free(last); | |
948 | return rc; | |
949 | } | |
950 | ||
951 | ||
abc9c0f7 KZ |
952 | int main(int argc, char *argv[]) |
953 | { | |
68164f6c | 954 | struct libmnt_test tss[] = { |
abc9c0f7 KZ |
955 | { "--match-fstype", test_match_fstype, "<type> <pattern> FS types matching" }, |
956 | { "--match-options", test_match_options, "<options> <pattern> options matching" }, | |
97e23b5e | 957 | { "--filesystems", test_filesystems, "[<pattern>] list /{etc,proc}/filesystems" }, |
b49103ed KZ |
958 | { "--starts-with", test_startswith, "<string> <prefix>" }, |
959 | { "--ends-with", test_endswith, "<string> <prefix>" }, | |
0bb44be3 KZ |
960 | { "--mountpoint", test_mountpoint, "<path>" }, |
961 | { "--fs-root", test_fsroot, "<path>" }, | |
66bb8267 | 962 | { "--cd-parent", test_chdir, "<path>" }, |
abc9c0f7 KZ |
963 | { NULL } |
964 | }; | |
965 | ||
966 | return mnt_run_test(tss, argc, argv); | |
967 | } | |
968 | ||
969 | #endif /* TEST_PROGRAM */ |