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1// <chrono> Formatting -*- C++ -*-
2
3// Copyright The GNU Toolchain Authors.
4//
5// This file is part of the GNU ISO C++ Library. This library is free
6// software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the
7// terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
8// Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option)
9// any later version.
10
11// This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
14// GNU General Public License for more details.
15
16// Under Section 7 of GPL version 3, you are granted additional
17// permissions described in the GCC Runtime Library Exception, version
18// 3.1, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
19
20// You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License and
21// a copy of the GCC Runtime Library Exception along with this program;
22// see the files COPYING3 and COPYING.RUNTIME respectively. If not, see
23// <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
24
25/** @file include/bits/chrono_io.h
26 * This is an internal header file, included by other library headers.
27 * Do not attempt to use it directly. @headername{chrono}
28 */
29
30#ifndef _GLIBCXX_CHRONO_IO_H
31#define _GLIBCXX_CHRONO_IO_H 1
32
33#pragma GCC system_header
34
35#if __cplusplus >= 202002L
36
37#include <sstream> // ostringstream
38#include <iomanip> // setw, setfill
39#include <format>
715127b6 40#include <charconv> // from_chars
f99b9486 41
c992acdc 42#include <bits/streambuf_iterator.h>
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43
44namespace std _GLIBCXX_VISIBILITY(default)
45{
46_GLIBCXX_BEGIN_NAMESPACE_VERSION
47
48namespace chrono
49{
50/// @addtogroup chrono
51/// @{
52
53/// @cond undocumented
54namespace __detail
55{
56 // STATICALLY-WIDEN, see C++20 [time.general]
57 // It doesn't matter for format strings (which can only be char or wchar_t)
58 // but this returns the narrow string for anything that isn't wchar_t. This
59 // is done because const char* can be inserted into any ostream type, and
60 // will be widened at runtime if necessary.
61 template<typename _CharT>
62 consteval auto
63 _Widen(const char* __narrow, const wchar_t* __wide)
64 {
65 if constexpr (is_same_v<_CharT, wchar_t>)
66 return __wide;
67 else
68 return __narrow;
69 }
70#define _GLIBCXX_WIDEN_(C, S) ::std::chrono::__detail::_Widen<C>(S, L##S)
71#define _GLIBCXX_WIDEN(S) _GLIBCXX_WIDEN_(_CharT, S)
72
f99b9486 73 template<typename _Period, typename _CharT>
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74 constexpr basic_string_view<_CharT>
75 __units_suffix() noexcept
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76 {
77 // The standard say these are all narrow strings, which would need to
78 // be widened at run-time when inserted into a wide stream. We use
79 // STATICALLY-WIDEN to widen at compile-time.
80#define _GLIBCXX_UNITS_SUFFIX(period, suffix) \
81 if constexpr (is_same_v<_Period, period>) \
82 return _GLIBCXX_WIDEN(suffix); \
83 else
84
85 _GLIBCXX_UNITS_SUFFIX(atto, "as")
86 _GLIBCXX_UNITS_SUFFIX(femto, "fs")
87 _GLIBCXX_UNITS_SUFFIX(pico, "ps")
88 _GLIBCXX_UNITS_SUFFIX(nano, "ns")
89 _GLIBCXX_UNITS_SUFFIX(milli, "ms")
90#if _GLIBCXX_USE_ALT_MICROSECONDS_SUFFIX
91 // Deciding this at compile-time is wrong, maybe use nl_langinfo(CODESET)
92 // to check runtime environment and return u8"\u00b5s", "\xb5s", or "us".
93 _GLIBCXX_UNITS_SUFFIX(micro, "\u00b5s")
94#else
95 _GLIBCXX_UNITS_SUFFIX(micro, "us")
96#endif
97 _GLIBCXX_UNITS_SUFFIX(centi, "cs")
98 _GLIBCXX_UNITS_SUFFIX(deci, "ds")
99 _GLIBCXX_UNITS_SUFFIX(ratio<1>, "s")
100 _GLIBCXX_UNITS_SUFFIX(deca, "das")
101 _GLIBCXX_UNITS_SUFFIX(hecto, "hs")
102 _GLIBCXX_UNITS_SUFFIX(kilo, "ks")
103 _GLIBCXX_UNITS_SUFFIX(mega, "Ms")
104 _GLIBCXX_UNITS_SUFFIX(giga, "Gs")
105 _GLIBCXX_UNITS_SUFFIX(tera, "Ts")
106 _GLIBCXX_UNITS_SUFFIX(tera, "Ts")
107 _GLIBCXX_UNITS_SUFFIX(peta, "Ps")
108 _GLIBCXX_UNITS_SUFFIX(exa, "Es")
109 _GLIBCXX_UNITS_SUFFIX(ratio<60>, "min")
110 _GLIBCXX_UNITS_SUFFIX(ratio<3600>, "h")
111 _GLIBCXX_UNITS_SUFFIX(ratio<86400>, "d")
112#undef _GLIBCXX_UNITS_SUFFIX
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113 return {};
114 }
115
116 template<typename _Period, typename _CharT, typename _Out>
117 inline _Out
118 __fmt_units_suffix(_Out __out) noexcept
119 {
120 if (auto __s = __detail::__units_suffix<_Period, _CharT>(); __s.size())
121 return __format::__write(std::move(__out), __s);
122 else if constexpr (_Period::den == 1)
123 return std::format_to(std::move(__out), _GLIBCXX_WIDEN("[{}]s"),
124 (uintmax_t)_Period::num);
125 else
126 return std::format_to(std::move(__out), _GLIBCXX_WIDEN("[{}/{}]s"),
127 (uintmax_t)_Period::num,
128 (uintmax_t)_Period::den);
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129 }
130} // namespace __detail
131/// @endcond
132
133 /** Write a `chrono::duration` to an ostream.
134 *
135 * @since C++20
136 */
137 template<typename _CharT, typename _Traits,
138 typename _Rep, typename _Period>
139 inline basic_ostream<_CharT, _Traits>&
140 operator<<(std::basic_ostream<_CharT, _Traits>& __os,
141 const duration<_Rep, _Period>& __d)
142 {
c992acdc 143 using _Out = ostreambuf_iterator<_CharT, _Traits>;
f99b9486 144 using period = typename _Period::type;
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145 std::basic_ostringstream<_CharT, _Traits> __s;
146 __s.flags(__os.flags());
147 __s.imbue(__os.getloc());
148 __s.precision(__os.precision());
149 __s << __d.count();
c992acdc 150 __detail::__fmt_units_suffix<period, _CharT>(_Out(__s));
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151 __os << std::move(__s).str();
152 return __os;
153 }
154
155/// @cond undocumented
156namespace __detail
157{
158 // An unspecified type returned by `chrono::local_time_format`.
159 template<typename _Duration>
160 struct __local_time_fmt
161 {
162 local_time<_Duration> _M_time;
163 const string* _M_abbrev;
164 const seconds* _M_offset_sec;
165 };
166
167 struct __local_fmt_t;
168}
169/// @endcond
170
171 /** Return an object that asssociates timezone info with a local time.
172 *
173 * A `chrono::local_time` object has no timezone associated with it. This
174 * function creates an object that allows formatting a `local_time` as
175 * though it refers to a timezone with the given abbreviated name and
176 * offset from UTC.
177 *
178 * @since C++20
179 */
180 template<typename _Duration>
181 inline __detail::__local_time_fmt<_Duration>
182 local_time_format(local_time<_Duration> __time,
183 const string* __abbrev = nullptr,
184 const seconds* __offset_sec = nullptr)
185 { return {__time, __abbrev, __offset_sec}; }
186
187 /// @}
188} // namespace chrono
189
190/// @cond undocumented
191namespace __format
192{
193 [[noreturn,__gnu__::__always_inline__]]
194 inline void
195 __no_timezone_available()
196 { __throw_format_error("format error: no timezone available for %Z or %z"); }
197
198 [[noreturn,__gnu__::__always_inline__]]
199 inline void
200 __not_valid_for_duration()
201 { __throw_format_error("format error: chrono-format-spec not valid for "
202 "chrono::duration"); }
203
204 [[noreturn,__gnu__::__always_inline__]]
205 inline void
206 __invalid_chrono_spec()
207 { __throw_format_error("format error: chrono-format-spec not valid for "
208 "argument type"); }
209
210 template<typename _CharT>
211 struct _ChronoSpec : _Spec<_CharT>
212 {
213 basic_string_view<_CharT> _M_chrono_specs;
214 };
215
216 // Represents the information provided by a chrono type.
217 // e.g. month_weekday has month and weekday but no year or time of day,
218 // hh_mm_ss has time of day but no date, sys_time is time_point+timezone.
219 enum _ChronoParts {
220 _Year = 1, _Month = 2, _Day = 4, _Weekday = 8, _TimeOfDay = 16,
221 _TimeZone = 32,
222 _Date = _Year | _Month | _Day | _Weekday,
223 _DateTime = _Date | _TimeOfDay,
224 _ZonedDateTime = _DateTime | _TimeZone,
225 _Duration = 128 // special case
226 };
227
228 constexpr _ChronoParts
ce6c4d3b 229 operator|(_ChronoParts __x, _ChronoParts __y) noexcept
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230 { return static_cast<_ChronoParts>((int)__x | (int)__y); }
231
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232 constexpr _ChronoParts&
233 operator|=(_ChronoParts& __x, _ChronoParts __y) noexcept
234 { return __x = __x | __y; }
235
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236 // TODO rename this to chrono::__formatter? or chrono::__detail::__formatter?
237 template<typename _CharT>
238 struct __formatter_chrono
239 {
240 using __string_view = basic_string_view<_CharT>;
241 using __string = basic_string<_CharT>;
242
243 template<typename _ParseContext>
244 constexpr typename _ParseContext::iterator
245 _M_parse(_ParseContext& __pc, _ChronoParts __parts)
246 {
247 auto __first = __pc.begin();
248 auto __last = __pc.end();
249
250 _ChronoSpec<_CharT> __spec{};
251
252 auto __finalize = [this, &__spec] {
253 _M_spec = __spec;
254 };
255
256 auto __finished = [&] {
257 if (__first == __last || *__first == '}')
258 {
259 __finalize();
260 return true;
261 }
262 return false;
263 };
264
265 if (__finished())
266 return __first;
267
268 __first = __spec._M_parse_fill_and_align(__first, __last);
269 if (__finished())
270 return __first;
271
272 __first = __spec._M_parse_width(__first, __last, __pc);
273 if (__finished())
274 return __first;
275
276 if (__parts & _ChronoParts::_Duration)
277 {
278 __first = __spec._M_parse_precision(__first, __last, __pc);
279 if (__finished())
280 return __first;
281 }
282
283 __first = __spec._M_parse_locale(__first, __last);
284 if (__finished())
285 return __first;
286
287 // Everything up to the end of the string or the first '}' is a
288 // chrono-specs string. Check it is valid.
289 {
290 __string_view __str(__first, __last - __first);
291 auto __end = __str.find('}');
292 if (__end != __str.npos)
293 {
294 __str.remove_suffix(__str.length() - __end);
295 __last = __first + __end;
296 }
297 if (__str.find('{') != __str.npos)
298 __throw_format_error("chrono format error: '{' in chrono-specs");
299 }
300
301 // Parse chrono-specs in [first,last), checking each conversion-spec
302 // against __parts (so fail for %Y if no year in parts).
303 // Save range in __spec._M_chrono_specs.
304
305 const auto __chrono_specs = __first++; // Skip leading '%'
306 if (*__chrono_specs != '%')
307 __throw_format_error("chrono format error: no '%' at start of "
308 "chrono-specs");
309
310 _CharT __mod{};
311 bool __conv = true;
312 int __needed = 0;
313
314 while (__first != __last)
315 {
316 enum _Mods { _Mod_none, _Mod_E, _Mod_O, _Mod_E_O };
317 _Mods __allowed_mods = _Mod_none;
318
319 _CharT __c = *__first++;
320 switch (__c)
321 {
322 case 'a':
323 case 'A':
324 __needed = _Weekday;
325 break;
326 case 'b':
327 case 'h':
328 case 'B':
329 __needed = _Month;
330 break;
331 case 'c':
332 __needed = _DateTime;
333 __allowed_mods = _Mod_E;
334 break;
335 case 'C':
336 __needed = _Year;
337 __allowed_mods = _Mod_E;
338 break;
339 case 'd':
340 case 'e':
341 __needed = _Day;
342 __allowed_mods = _Mod_O;
343 break;
344 case 'D':
345 case 'F':
346 __needed = _Date;
347 break;
348 case 'g':
349 case 'G':
350 __needed = _Date;
351 break;
352 case 'H':
353 case 'I':
354 __needed = _TimeOfDay;
355 __allowed_mods = _Mod_O;
356 break;
357 case 'j':
358 if (!(__parts & _Duration))
359 __needed = _Date;
360 break;
361 case 'm':
362 __needed = _Month;
363 __allowed_mods = _Mod_O;
364 break;
365 case 'M':
366 __needed = _TimeOfDay;
367 __allowed_mods = _Mod_O;
368 break;
369 case 'p':
370 case 'r':
371 case 'R':
372 case 'T':
373 __needed = _TimeOfDay;
374 break;
375 case 'q':
376 case 'Q':
377 __needed = _Duration;
378 break;
379 case 'S':
380 __needed = _TimeOfDay;
381 __allowed_mods = _Mod_O;
382 break;
383 case 'u':
384 case 'w':
385 __needed = _Weekday;
386 __allowed_mods = _Mod_O;
387 break;
388 case 'U':
389 case 'V':
390 case 'W':
391 __needed = _Date;
392 __allowed_mods = _Mod_O;
393 break;
394 case 'x':
395 __needed = _Date;
396 __allowed_mods = _Mod_E;
397 break;
398 case 'X':
399 __needed = _TimeOfDay;
400 __allowed_mods = _Mod_E;
401 break;
402 case 'y':
403 __needed = _Year;
404 __allowed_mods = _Mod_E_O;
405 break;
406 case 'Y':
407 __needed = _Year;
408 __allowed_mods = _Mod_E;
409 break;
410 case 'z':
411 __needed = _TimeZone;
f4bce119 412 __allowed_mods = _Mod_E_O;
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413 break;
414 case 'Z':
415 __needed = _TimeZone;
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416 break;
417 case 'n':
418 case 't':
419 case '%':
420 break;
421 case 'O':
422 case 'E':
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423 if (__mod) [[unlikely]]
424 {
425 __allowed_mods = _Mod_none;
426 break;
427 }
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428 __mod = __c;
429 continue;
430 default:
431 __throw_format_error("chrono format error: invalid "
432 " specifier in chrono-specs");
433 }
434
435 if ((__mod == 'E' && !(__allowed_mods & _Mod_E))
f4bce119 436 || (__mod == 'O' && !(__allowed_mods & _Mod_O)))
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437 __throw_format_error("chrono format error: invalid "
438 " modifier in chrono-specs");
439 __mod = _CharT();
440
441 if ((__parts & __needed) != __needed)
442 __throw_format_error("chrono format error: format argument "
443 "does not contain the information "
444 "required by the chrono-specs");
445
446 // Scan for next '%', ignoring literal-chars before it.
447 size_t __pos = __string_view(__first, __last - __first).find('%');
448 if (__pos == 0)
449 ++__first;
450 else
451 {
452 if (__pos == __string_view::npos)
453 {
454 __first = __last;
455 __conv = false;
456 }
457 else
458 __first += __pos + 1;
459 }
460 }
461
462 // Check for a '%' conversion-spec without a type.
463 if (__conv || __mod != _CharT())
464 __throw_format_error("chrono format error: unescaped '%' in "
465 "chrono-specs");
466
467 _M_spec = __spec;
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468 _M_spec._M_chrono_specs
469 = __string_view(__chrono_specs, __first - __chrono_specs);
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470
471 return __first;
472 }
473
474 // TODO this function template is instantiated for every different _Tp.
475 // Consider creating a polymorphic interface for calendar types so
476 // that we instantiate fewer different specializations. Similar to
477 // _Sink_iter for std::format. Replace each _S_year, _S_day etc. with
478 // member functions of that type.
479 template<typename _Tp, typename _FormatContext>
480 typename _FormatContext::iterator
481 _M_format(const _Tp& __t, _FormatContext& __fc,
482 bool __is_neg = false) const
483 {
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484 auto __first = _M_spec._M_chrono_specs.begin();
485 const auto __last = _M_spec._M_chrono_specs.end();
486 if (__first == __last)
487 return _M_format_to_ostream(__t, __fc, __is_neg);
488
489 _Sink_iter<_CharT> __out;
490 __format::_Str_sink<_CharT> __sink;
491 bool __write_direct = false;
492 if constexpr (is_same_v<typename _FormatContext::iterator,
493 _Sink_iter<_CharT>>)
494 {
495 if (_M_spec._M_width_kind == __format::_WP_none)
496 {
497 __out = __fc.out();
498 __write_direct = true;
499 }
500 else
501 __out = __sink.out();
502 }
503 else
504 __out = __sink.out();
505
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506 // formatter<duration> passes the correct value of __is_neg
507 // for durations but for hh_mm_ss we decide it here.
508 if constexpr (__is_specialization_of<_Tp, chrono::hh_mm_ss>)
509 __is_neg = __t.is_negative();
510
f99b9486 511 auto __print_sign = [&__is_neg, &__out] {
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512 if constexpr (chrono::__is_duration_v<_Tp>
513 || __is_specialization_of<_Tp, chrono::hh_mm_ss>)
514 if (__is_neg)
515 {
516 *__out++ = _S_plus_minus[1];
517 __is_neg = false;
518 }
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519 return std::move(__out);
520 };
521
522 // Characters to output for "%n", "%t" and "%%" specifiers.
523 constexpr const _CharT* __literals = _GLIBCXX_WIDEN("\n\t%");
524
525 ++__first; // Skip leading '%' at start of chrono-specs.
526
527 _CharT __mod{};
528 do
529 {
530 _CharT __c = *__first++;
531 switch (__c)
532 {
533 case 'a':
534 case 'A':
535 __out = _M_a_A(__t, std::move(__out), __fc, __c == 'A');
536 break;
537 case 'b':
538 case 'h':
539 case 'B':
540 __out = _M_b_B(__t, std::move(__out), __fc, __c == 'B');
541 break;
542 case 'c':
543 __out = _M_c(__t, std::move(__out), __fc, __mod == 'E');
544 break;
545 case 'C':
546 case 'y':
547 case 'Y':
548 __out = _M_C_y_Y(__t, std::move(__out), __fc, __c, __mod);
549 break;
550 case 'd':
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551 case 'e':
552 __out = _M_d_e(__t, std::move(__out), __fc, __c, __mod == 'O');
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553 break;
554 case 'D':
555 __out = _M_D(__t, std::move(__out), __fc);
556 break;
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557 case 'F':
558 __out = _M_F(__t, std::move(__out), __fc);
559 break;
560 case 'g':
561 case 'G':
562 __out = _M_g_G(__t, std::move(__out), __fc, __c == 'G');
563 break;
564 case 'H':
f99b9486 565 case 'I':
f4bce119 566 __out = _M_H_I(__t, __print_sign(), __fc, __c, __mod == 'O');
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567 break;
568 case 'j':
569 __out = _M_j(__t, __print_sign(), __fc);
570 break;
571 case 'm':
f4bce119 572 __out = _M_m(__t, std::move(__out), __fc, __mod == 'O');
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573 break;
574 case 'M':
f4bce119 575 __out = _M_M(__t, __print_sign(), __fc, __mod == 'O');
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576 break;
577 case 'p':
578 __out = _M_p(__t, std::move(__out), __fc);
579 break;
580 case 'q':
581 __out = _M_q(__t, std::move(__out), __fc);
582 break;
583 case 'Q':
584 // %Q The duration's numeric value.
585 if constexpr (chrono::__is_duration_v<_Tp>)
586 __out = std::format_to(__print_sign(), _S_empty_spec,
587 __t.count());
588 else
589 __throw_format_error("chrono format error: argument is "
590 "not a duration");
591 break;
592 case 'r':
593 __out = _M_r(__t, __print_sign(), __fc);
594 break;
595 case 'R':
596 case 'T':
597 __out = _M_R_T(__t, __print_sign(), __fc, __c == 'T');
598 break;
599 case 'S':
600 __out = _M_S(__t, __print_sign(), __fc, __mod == 'O');
601 break;
602 case 'u':
603 case 'w':
604 __out = _M_u_w(__t, std::move(__out), __fc, __c, __mod == 'O');
605 break;
606 case 'U':
607 case 'V':
608 case 'W':
609 __out = _M_U_V_W(__t, std::move(__out), __fc, __c,
610 __mod == 'O');
611 break;
612 case 'x':
613 __out = _M_x(__t, std::move(__out), __fc, __mod == 'E');
614 break;
615 case 'X':
616 __out = _M_X(__t, __print_sign(), __fc, __mod == 'E');
617 break;
618 case 'z':
619 __out = _M_z(__t, std::move(__out), __fc, (bool)__mod);
620 break;
621 case 'Z':
622 __out = _M_Z(__t, std::move(__out), __fc);
623 break;
624 case 'n':
625 *__out++ = __literals[0];
626 break;
627 case 't':
628 *__out++ = __literals[1];
629 break;
630 case '%':
631 *__out++ = __literals[2];
632 break;
633 case 'O':
634 case 'E':
635 __mod = __c;
636 continue;
637 case '}':
638 __first = __last;
639 break;
640 }
641 __mod = _CharT();
642 // Scan for next '%' and write out everything before it.
643 __string_view __str(__first, __last - __first);
644 size_t __pos = __str.find('%');
645 if (__pos == 0)
646 ++__first;
647 else
648 {
649 if (__pos == __str.npos)
650 __first = __last;
651 else
652 {
653 __str.remove_suffix(__str.length() - __pos);
654 __first += __pos + 1;
655 }
656 __out = __format::__write(std::move(__out), __str);
657 }
658 }
659 while (__first != __last);
660
661 if constexpr (is_same_v<typename _FormatContext::iterator,
662 _Sink_iter<_CharT>>)
663 if (__write_direct)
664 return __out;
665
666 auto __str = std::move(__sink).get();
667 return __format::__write_padded_as_spec(__str, __str.size(),
668 __fc, _M_spec);
669 }
670
671 _ChronoSpec<_CharT> _M_spec;
672
673 private:
674 // Return the formatting locale.
675 template<typename _FormatContext>
676 std::locale
677 _M_locale(_FormatContext& __fc) const
678 {
679 if (!_M_spec._M_localized)
680 return std::locale::classic();
681 else
682 return __fc.locale();
683 }
684
7431fcea 685 // Format for empty chrono-specs, e.g. "{}" (C++20 [time.format] p6).
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686 // TODO: consider moving body of every operator<< into this function
687 // and use std::format("{}", t) to implement those operators. That
688 // would avoid std::format("{}", t) calling operator<< which calls
689 // std::format again.
690 template<typename _Tp, typename _FormatContext>
691 typename _FormatContext::iterator
692 _M_format_to_ostream(const _Tp& __t, _FormatContext& __fc,
693 bool __is_neg) const
694 {
695 using ::std::chrono::__detail::__utc_leap_second;
696 using ::std::chrono::__detail::__local_time_fmt;
697
698 if constexpr (__is_specialization_of<_Tp, __local_time_fmt>)
699 return _M_format_to_ostream(__t._M_time, __fc, false);
700 else
701 {
702 basic_ostringstream<_CharT> __os;
703 __os.imbue(_M_locale(__fc));
704
705 if constexpr (__is_specialization_of<_Tp, __utc_leap_second>)
706 __os << __t._M_date << ' ' << __t._M_time;
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707 else if constexpr (chrono::__is_time_point_v<_Tp>)
708 {
709 // Need to be careful here because not all specializations
710 // of chrono::sys_time can be written to an ostream.
711 // For the specializations of time_point that can be
712 // formatted with an empty chrono-specs, either it's a
713 // sys_time with period greater or equal to days:
714 if constexpr (is_convertible_v<_Tp, chrono::sys_days>)
715 __os << _S_date(__t);
716 else // Or it's formatted as "{:L%F %T}":
717 {
718 auto __days = chrono::floor<chrono::days>(__t);
719 __os << chrono::year_month_day(__days) << ' '
720 << chrono::hh_mm_ss(__t - __days);
721 }
722 }
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723 else
724 {
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725 if constexpr (chrono::__is_duration_v<_Tp>)
726 if (__is_neg) [[unlikely]]
727 __os << _S_plus_minus[1];
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728 __os << __t;
729 }
730
731 auto __str = std::move(__os).str();
732 return __format::__write_padded_as_spec(__str, __str.size(),
733 __fc, _M_spec);
734 }
735 }
736
737 static constexpr const _CharT* _S_chars
738 = _GLIBCXX_WIDEN("0123456789+-:/ {}");
739 static constexpr const _CharT* _S_plus_minus = _S_chars + 10;
740 static constexpr _CharT _S_colon = _S_chars[12];
741 static constexpr _CharT _S_slash = _S_chars[13];
742 static constexpr _CharT _S_space = _S_chars[14];
743 static constexpr const _CharT* _S_empty_spec = _S_chars + 15;
744
745 template<typename _Tp, typename _FormatContext>
746 typename _FormatContext::iterator
747 _M_a_A(const _Tp& __t, typename _FormatContext::iterator __out,
748 _FormatContext& __ctx, bool __full) const
749 {
750 // %a Locale's abbreviated weekday name.
751 // %A Locale's full weekday name.
752 chrono::weekday __wd = _S_weekday(__t);
753 if (!__wd.ok())
754 __throw_format_error("format error: invalid weekday");
755
756 locale __loc = _M_locale(__ctx);
757 const auto& __tp = use_facet<__timepunct<_CharT>>(__loc);
758 const _CharT* __days[7];
759 if (__full)
760 __tp._M_days(__days);
761 else
762 __tp._M_days_abbreviated(__days);
763 __string_view __str(__days[__wd.c_encoding()]);
764 return __format::__write(std::move(__out), __str);
765 }
766
767 template<typename _Tp, typename _FormatContext>
768 typename _FormatContext::iterator
769 _M_b_B(const _Tp& __t, typename _FormatContext::iterator __out,
770 _FormatContext& __ctx, bool __full) const
771 {
772 // %b Locale's abbreviated month name.
773 // %B Locale's full month name.
774 chrono::month __m = _S_month(__t);
775 if (!__m.ok())
776 __throw_format_error("format error: invalid month");
777 locale __loc = _M_locale(__ctx);
778 const auto& __tp = use_facet<__timepunct<_CharT>>(__loc);
779 const _CharT* __months[12];
780 if (__full)
781 __tp._M_months(__months);
782 else
783 __tp._M_months_abbreviated(__months);
784 __string_view __str(__months[(unsigned)__m - 1]);
785 return __format::__write(std::move(__out), __str);
786 }
787
788 template<typename _Tp, typename _FormatContext>
789 typename _FormatContext::iterator
f4bce119 790 _M_c(const _Tp& __tt, typename _FormatContext::iterator __out,
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791 _FormatContext& __ctx, bool __mod = false) const
792 {
793 // %c Locale's date and time representation.
794 // %Ec Locale's alternate date and time representation.
795
f4bce119 796 auto __t = _S_floor_seconds(__tt);
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797 locale __loc = _M_locale(__ctx);
798 const auto& __tp = use_facet<__timepunct<_CharT>>(__loc);
799 const _CharT* __formats[2];
800 __tp._M_date_time_formats(__formats);
801 const _CharT* __rep = __formats[__mod];
802 if (!*__rep)
803 __rep = _GLIBCXX_WIDEN("%a %b %e %H:%M:%S %Y");
804 basic_string<_CharT> __fmt(_S_empty_spec);
805 __fmt.insert(1u, 1u, _S_colon);
806 __fmt.insert(2u, __rep);
807 return std::vformat_to(std::move(__out), __loc, __fmt,
808 std::make_format_args<_FormatContext>(__t));
809 }
810
811 template<typename _Tp, typename _FormatContext>
812 typename _FormatContext::iterator
813 _M_C_y_Y(const _Tp& __t, typename _FormatContext::iterator __out,
f4bce119 814 _FormatContext& __ctx, _CharT __conv, _CharT __mod = 0) const
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815 {
816 // %C Year divided by 100 using floored division.
817 // %EC Locale's alternative preresentation of the century (era name).
818 // %y Last two decimal digits of the year.
f4bce119 819 // %Oy Locale's alternative representation.
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820 // %Ey Locale's alternative representation of offset from %EC.
821 // %Y Year as a decimal number.
f4bce119 822 // %EY Locale's alternative full year representation.
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823
824 chrono::year __y = _S_year(__t);
825
f4bce119 826 if (__mod) [[unlikely]]
f99b9486 827 {
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828 struct tm __tm{};
829 __tm.tm_year = (int)__y - 1900;
830 return _M_locale_fmt(std::move(__out), _M_locale(__ctx), __tm,
831 __conv, __mod);
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832 }
833
834 basic_string<_CharT> __s;
835 int __yi = (int)__y;
836 const bool __is_neg = __yi < 0;
837 __yi = __builtin_abs(__yi);
838
839 if (__conv == 'Y' || __conv == 'C')
840 {
f99b9486 841 int __ci = __yi / 100;
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842 if (__is_neg) [[unlikely]]
843 {
844 __s.assign(1, _S_plus_minus[1]);
845 // For floored division -123//100 is -2 and -100//100 is -1
ad537ccd 846 if (__conv == 'C' && (__ci * 100) != __yi)
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847 ++__ci;
848 }
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849 if (__ci >= 100) [[unlikely]]
850 {
851 __s += std::format(_S_empty_spec, __ci / 100);
852 __ci %= 100;
853 }
854 __s += _S_two_digits(__ci);
855 }
856
857 if (__conv == 'Y' || __conv == 'y')
858 __s += _S_two_digits(__yi % 100);
859
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860 return __format::__write(std::move(__out), __string_view(__s));
861 }
862
863 template<typename _Tp, typename _FormatContext>
864 typename _FormatContext::iterator
865 _M_D(const _Tp& __t, typename _FormatContext::iterator __out,
866 _FormatContext&) const
867 {
868 auto __ymd = _S_date(__t);
869 basic_string<_CharT> __s;
870#if ! _GLIBCXX_USE_CXX11_ABI
871 __s.reserve(8);
872#endif
873 __s = _S_two_digits((unsigned)__ymd.month());
874 __s += _S_slash;
875 __s += _S_two_digits((unsigned)__ymd.day());
876 __s += _S_slash;
877 __s += _S_two_digits(__builtin_abs((int)__ymd.year()) % 100);
878 return __format::__write(std::move(__out), __string_view(__s));
879 }
880
881 template<typename _Tp, typename _FormatContext>
882 typename _FormatContext::iterator
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883 _M_d_e(const _Tp& __t, typename _FormatContext::iterator __out,
884 _FormatContext& __ctx, _CharT __conv, bool __mod = false) const
f99b9486 885 {
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886 // %d The day of month as a decimal number.
887 // %Od Locale's alternative representation.
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888 // %e Day of month as decimal number, padded with space.
889 // %Oe Locale's alternative digits.
f4bce119 890
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891 chrono::day __d = _S_day(__t);
892 unsigned __i = (unsigned)__d;
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893
894 if (__mod) [[unlikely]]
895 {
896 struct tm __tm{};
897 __tm.tm_mday = __i;
898 return _M_locale_fmt(std::move(__out), _M_locale(__ctx), __tm,
899 (char)__conv, 'O');
900 }
901
f99b9486 902 auto __sv = _S_two_digits(__i);
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903 _CharT __buf[2];
904 if (__conv == _CharT('e') && __i < 10)
905 {
906 __buf[0] = _S_space;
907 __buf[1] = __sv[1];
908 __sv = {__buf, 2};
909 }
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910 return __format::__write(std::move(__out), __sv);
911 }
912
913 template<typename _Tp, typename _FormatContext>
914 typename _FormatContext::iterator
915 _M_F(const _Tp& __t, typename _FormatContext::iterator __out,
916 _FormatContext&) const
917 {
918 auto __ymd = _S_date(__t);
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919 auto __s = std::format(_GLIBCXX_WIDEN("{:04d}- - "),
920 (int)__ymd.year());
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921 auto __sv = _S_two_digits((unsigned)__ymd.month());
922 __s[__s.size() - 5] = __sv[0];
923 __s[__s.size() - 4] = __sv[1];
924 __sv = _S_two_digits((unsigned)__ymd.day());
925 __s[__s.size() - 2] = __sv[0];
926 __s[__s.size() - 1] = __sv[1];
927 __sv = __s;
928 return __format::__write(std::move(__out), __sv);
929 }
930
931 template<typename _Tp, typename _FormatContext>
932 typename _FormatContext::iterator
933 _M_g_G(const _Tp& __t, typename _FormatContext::iterator __out,
934 _FormatContext& __ctx, bool __full) const
935 {
936 // %g last two decimal digits of the ISO week-based year.
937 // %G ISO week-based year.
938 using namespace chrono;
939 auto __d = _S_days(__t);
940 // Move to nearest Thursday:
941 __d -= (weekday(__d) - Monday) - days(3);
942 // ISO week-based year is the year that contains that Thursday:
943 year __y = year_month_day(__d).year();
944 return _M_C_y_Y(__y, std::move(__out), __ctx, "yY"[__full]);
945 }
946
947 template<typename _Tp, typename _FormatContext>
948 typename _FormatContext::iterator
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949 _M_H_I(const _Tp& __t, typename _FormatContext::iterator __out,
950 _FormatContext& __ctx, _CharT __conv, bool __mod = false) const
f99b9486 951 {
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952 // %H The hour (24-hour clock) as a decimal number.
953 // %OH Locale's alternative representation.
954 // %I The hour (12-hour clock) as a decimal number.
955 // %OI Locale's alternative representation.
956
957 const auto __hms = _S_hms(__t);
f99b9486 958 int __i = __hms.hours().count();
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959
960 if (__mod) [[unlikely]]
961 {
962 struct tm __tm{};
963 __tm.tm_hour = __i;
964 return _M_locale_fmt(std::move(__out), _M_locale(__ctx), __tm,
965 (char)__conv, 'O');
966 }
967
968 if (__conv == _CharT('I'))
969 {
970 if (__i == 0)
971 __i = 12;
972 else if (__i > 12)
973 __i -= 12;
974 }
975 return __format::__write(std::move(__out), _S_two_digits(__i));
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976 }
977
978 template<typename _Tp, typename _FormatContext>
979 typename _FormatContext::iterator
980 _M_j(const _Tp& __t, typename _FormatContext::iterator __out,
f4bce119 981 _FormatContext&) const
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982 {
983 if constexpr (chrono::__is_duration_v<_Tp>)
984 {
985 // Decimal number of days, without padding.
986 unsigned __d = chrono::duration_cast<chrono::days>(__t).count();
987 return std::format_to(std::move(__out), _S_empty_spec, __d);
988 }
989 else
990 {
991 // Day of the year as a decimal number, padding with zero.
992 using namespace chrono;
993 auto __day = _S_days(__t);
994 auto __ymd = _S_date(__t);
995 days __d;
996 // See "Calculating Ordinal Dates" at
997 // https://github.com/HowardHinnant/date/wiki/Examples-and-Recipes
998 if constexpr (is_same_v<typename decltype(__day)::clock, local_t>)
999 __d = __day - local_days(__ymd.year()/January/0);
1000 else
1001 __d = __day - sys_days(__ymd.year()/January/0);
1002 return std::format_to(std::move(__out), _GLIBCXX_WIDEN("{:03d}"),
1003 __d.count());
1004 }
1005 }
1006
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1007 template<typename _Tp, typename _FormatContext>
1008 typename _FormatContext::iterator
1009 _M_m(const _Tp& __t, typename _FormatContext::iterator __out,
1010 _FormatContext& __ctx, bool __mod) const
1011 {
1012 // %m month as a decimal number.
1013 // %Om Locale's alternative representation.
1014
1015 auto __m = _S_month(__t);
1016 auto __i = (unsigned)__m;
1017
1018 if (__mod) [[unlikely]] // %Om
1019 {
1020 struct tm __tm{};
1021 __tm.tm_mon = __i - 1;
1022 return _M_locale_fmt(std::move(__out), _M_locale(__ctx), __tm,
1023 'm', 'O');
1024 }
1025
1026 return __format::__write(std::move(__out), _S_two_digits(__i));
1027 }
1028
1029 template<typename _Tp, typename _FormatContext>
1030 typename _FormatContext::iterator
1031 _M_M(const _Tp& __t, typename _FormatContext::iterator __out,
1032 _FormatContext& __ctx, bool __mod) const
1033 {
1034 // %M The minute as a decimal number.
1035 // %OM Locale's alternative representation.
1036
1037 auto __m = _S_hms(__t).minutes();
1038 auto __i = __m.count();
1039
1040 if (__mod) [[unlikely]] // %OM
1041 {
1042 struct tm __tm{};
1043 __tm.tm_min = __i;
1044 return _M_locale_fmt(std::move(__out), _M_locale(__ctx), __tm,
1045 'M', 'O');
1046 }
1047
1048 return __format::__write(std::move(__out), _S_two_digits(__i));
1049 }
1050
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1051 template<typename _Tp, typename _FormatContext>
1052 typename _FormatContext::iterator
1053 _M_p(const _Tp& __t, typename _FormatContext::iterator __out,
1054 _FormatContext& __ctx) const
1055 {
1056 // %p The locale's equivalent of the AM/PM designations.
1057 auto __hms = _S_hms(__t);
1058 locale __loc = _M_locale(__ctx);
1059 const auto& __tp = use_facet<__timepunct<_CharT>>(__loc);
1060 const _CharT* __ampm[2];
1061 __tp._M_am_pm(__ampm);
1062 return std::format_to(std::move(__out), _S_empty_spec,
1063 __ampm[__hms.hours().count() >= 12]);
1064 }
1065
1066 template<typename _Tp, typename _FormatContext>
1067 typename _FormatContext::iterator
f4bce119 1068 _M_q(const _Tp&, typename _FormatContext::iterator __out,
c992acdc 1069 _FormatContext&) const
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1070 {
1071 // %q The duration's unit suffix
1072 if constexpr (!chrono::__is_duration_v<_Tp>)
1073 __throw_format_error("format error: argument is not a duration");
1074 else
1075 {
c992acdc 1076 namespace __d = chrono::__detail;
f99b9486 1077 using period = typename _Tp::period;
c992acdc 1078 return __d::__fmt_units_suffix<period, _CharT>(std::move(__out));
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1079 }
1080 }
1081
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1082 // %Q handled in _M_format
1083
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1084 template<typename _Tp, typename _FormatContext>
1085 typename _FormatContext::iterator
f4bce119 1086 _M_r(const _Tp& __tt, typename _FormatContext::iterator __out,
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1087 _FormatContext& __ctx) const
1088 {
1089 // %r locale's 12-hour clock time.
f4bce119 1090 auto __t = _S_floor_seconds(__tt);
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1091 locale __loc = _M_locale(__ctx);
1092 const auto& __tp = use_facet<__timepunct<_CharT>>(__loc);
1093 const _CharT* __ampm_fmt;
1094 __tp._M_am_pm_format(&__ampm_fmt);
1095 basic_string<_CharT> __fmt(_S_empty_spec);
1096 __fmt.insert(1u, 1u, _S_colon);
1097 __fmt.insert(2u, __ampm_fmt);
1098 return std::vformat_to(std::move(__out), __fmt,
1099 std::make_format_args<_FormatContext>(__t));
1100 }
1101
1102 template<typename _Tp, typename _FormatContext>
1103 typename _FormatContext::iterator
1104 _M_R_T(const _Tp& __t, typename _FormatContext::iterator __out,
1105 _FormatContext& __ctx, bool __secs) const
1106 {
1107 // %R Equivalent to %H:%M
1108 // %T Equivalent to %H:%M:%S
1109 auto __hms = _S_hms(__t);
1110
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1111 auto __s = std::format(_GLIBCXX_WIDEN("{:02d}:00"),
1112 __hms.hours().count());
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1113 auto __sv = _S_two_digits(__hms.minutes().count());
1114 __s[__s.size() - 2] = __sv[0];
1115 __s[__s.size() - 1] = __sv[1];
1116 __sv = __s;
1117 __out = __format::__write(std::move(__out), __sv);
1118 if (__secs)
1119 {
1120 *__out++ = _S_colon;
1121 __out = _M_S(__hms, std::move(__out), __ctx);
1122 }
1123 return __out;
1124 }
1125
1126 template<typename _Tp, typename _FormatContext>
1127 typename _FormatContext::iterator
1128 _M_S(const _Tp& __t, typename _FormatContext::iterator __out,
1129 _FormatContext& __ctx, bool __mod = false) const
1130 {
1131 // %S Seconds as a decimal number.
f4bce119 1132 // %OS The locale's alternative representation.
f99b9486 1133 auto __hms = _S_hms(__t);
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1134
1135 if (__mod) [[unlikely]] // %OS
1136 {
1137 struct tm __tm{};
1138 __tm.tm_sec = (int)__hms.seconds().count();
1139 return _M_locale_fmt(std::move(__out), _M_locale(__ctx), __tm,
1140 'S', 'O');
1141 }
1142
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1143 if constexpr (__hms.fractional_width == 0)
1144 __out = __format::__write(std::move(__out),
1145 _S_two_digits(__hms.seconds().count()));
1146 else
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1147 {
1148 locale __loc = _M_locale(__ctx);
7431fcea 1149 auto __s = __hms.seconds();
f99b9486 1150 auto __ss = __hms.subseconds();
86b36e9f 1151 using rep = typename decltype(__ss)::rep;
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1152 if constexpr (is_floating_point_v<rep>)
1153 {
7431fcea 1154 chrono::duration<rep> __fs = __s + __ss;
2ef5200a 1155 __out = std::format_to(std::move(__out), __loc,
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1156 _GLIBCXX_WIDEN("{:#0{}.{}Lf}"),
1157 __fs.count(),
1158 3 + __hms.fractional_width,
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1159 __hms.fractional_width);
1160 }
1161 else
1162 {
1163 const auto& __np
1164 = use_facet<numpunct<_CharT>>(__loc);
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1165 __out = __format::__write(std::move(__out),
1166 _S_two_digits(__s.count()));
f99b9486 1167 *__out++ = __np.decimal_point();
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1168 if constexpr (is_integral_v<rep>)
1169 __out = std::format_to(std::move(__out),
1170 _GLIBCXX_WIDEN("{:0{}}"),
1171 __ss.count(),
1172 __hms.fractional_width);
1173 else
1174 {
1175 auto __str = std::format(_S_empty_spec, __ss.count());
1176 __out = std::format_to(_GLIBCXX_WIDEN("{:0>{}s}"),
1177 __str,
1178 __hms.fractional_width);
1179 }
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1180 }
1181 }
1182 return __out;
1183 }
1184
1185 // %t handled in _M_format
1186
1187 template<typename _Tp, typename _FormatContext>
1188 typename _FormatContext::iterator
1189 _M_u_w(const _Tp& __t, typename _FormatContext::iterator __out,
1190 _FormatContext& __ctx, _CharT __conv, bool __mod = false) const
1191 {
1192 // %u ISO weekday as a decimal number (1-7), where Monday is 1.
1193 // %Ou Locale's alternative numeric rep.
1194 // %w Weekday as a decimal number (0-6), where Sunday is 0.
1195 // %Ow Locale's alternative numeric rep.
f4bce119 1196
f99b9486 1197 chrono::weekday __wd = _S_weekday(__t);
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1198
1199 if (__mod) [[unlikely]]
1200 {
1201 struct tm __tm{};
1202 __tm.tm_wday = __wd.c_encoding();
1203 return _M_locale_fmt(std::move(__out), _M_locale(__ctx), __tm,
1204 (char)__conv, 'O');
1205 }
1206
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1207 unsigned __wdi = __conv == 'u' ? __wd.iso_encoding()
1208 : __wd.c_encoding();
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1209 const _CharT __d = _S_digit(__wdi);
1210 return __format::__write(std::move(__out), __string_view(&__d, 1));
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1211 }
1212
1213 template<typename _Tp, typename _FormatContext>
1214 typename _FormatContext::iterator
1215 _M_U_V_W(const _Tp& __t, typename _FormatContext::iterator __out,
1216 _FormatContext& __ctx, _CharT __conv, bool __mod = false) const
1217 {
1218 // %U Week number of the year as a decimal number, from first Sunday.
1219 // %OU Locale's alternative numeric rep.
1220 // %V ISO week-based week number as a decimal number.
1221 // %OV Locale's alternative numeric rep.
1222 // %W Week number of the year as a decimal number, from first Monday.
1223 // %OW Locale's alternative numeric rep.
1224 using namespace chrono;
1225 auto __d = _S_days(__t);
1226 using _TDays = decltype(__d); // Either sys_days or local_days.
1227
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1228 if (__mod) [[unlikely]]
1229 {
1230 const year_month_day __ymd(__d);
1231 const year __y = __ymd.year();
1232 struct tm __tm{};
1233 __tm.tm_year = (int)__y - 1900;
1234 __tm.tm_yday = (__d - _TDays(__y/January/1)).count();
1235 __tm.tm_wday = weekday(__d).c_encoding();
1236 return _M_locale_fmt(std::move(__out), _M_locale(__ctx), __tm,
1237 (char)__conv, 'O');
1238 }
1239
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1240 _TDays __first; // First day of week 1.
1241 if (__conv == 'V') // W01 begins on Monday before first Thursday.
1242 {
1243 // Move to nearest Thursday:
1244 __d -= (weekday(__d) - Monday) - days(3);
1245 // ISO week of __t is number of weeks since January 1 of the
1246 // same year as that nearest Thursday.
1247 __first = _TDays(year_month_day(__d).year()/January/1);
1248 }
1249 else
1250 {
1251 year __y;
1252 if constexpr (requires { __t.year(); })
1253 __y = __t.year();
1254 else
1255 __y = year_month_day(__d).year();
1256 const weekday __weekstart = __conv == 'U' ? Sunday : Monday;
1257 __first = _TDays(__y/January/__weekstart[1]);
1258 }
1259 auto __weeks = chrono::floor<weeks>(__d - __first);
1260 __string_view __sv = _S_two_digits(__weeks.count() + 1);
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1261 return __format::__write(std::move(__out), __sv);
1262 }
1263
1264 template<typename _Tp, typename _FormatContext>
1265 typename _FormatContext::iterator
1266 _M_x(const _Tp& __t, typename _FormatContext::iterator __out,
1267 _FormatContext& __ctx, bool __mod = false) const
1268 {
1269 // %x Locale's date rep
1270 // %Ex Locale's alternative date representation.
1271 locale __loc = _M_locale(__ctx);
1272 const auto& __tp = use_facet<__timepunct<_CharT>>(__loc);
1273 const _CharT* __date_reps[2];
1274 __tp._M_date_formats(__date_reps);
1275 const _CharT* __rep = __date_reps[__mod];
1276 if (!*__rep)
1277 return _M_D(__t, std::move(__out), __ctx);
1278
1279 basic_string<_CharT> __fmt(_S_empty_spec);
1280 __fmt.insert(1u, 1u, _S_colon);
1281 __fmt.insert(2u, __rep);
1282 return std::vformat_to(std::move(__out), __fmt,
1283 std::make_format_args<_FormatContext>(__t));
1284 }
1285
1286 template<typename _Tp, typename _FormatContext>
1287 typename _FormatContext::iterator
f4bce119 1288 _M_X(const _Tp& __tt, typename _FormatContext::iterator __out,
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1289 _FormatContext& __ctx, bool __mod = false) const
1290 {
1291 // %X Locale's time rep
1292 // %EX Locale's alternative time representation.
f4bce119 1293 auto __t = _S_floor_seconds(__tt);
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1294 locale __loc = _M_locale(__ctx);
1295 const auto& __tp = use_facet<__timepunct<_CharT>>(__loc);
1296 const _CharT* __time_reps[2];
1297 __tp._M_time_formats(__time_reps);
1298 const _CharT* __rep = __time_reps[__mod];
1299 if (!*__rep)
1300 return _M_R_T(__t, std::move(__out), __ctx, true);
1301
1302 basic_string<_CharT> __fmt(_S_empty_spec);
1303 __fmt.insert(1u, 1u, _S_colon);
1304 __fmt.insert(2u, __rep);
1305 return std::vformat_to(std::move(__out), __fmt,
1306 std::make_format_args<_FormatContext>(__t));
1307 }
1308
1309 template<typename _Tp, typename _FormatContext>
1310 typename _FormatContext::iterator
1311 _M_z(const _Tp& __t, typename _FormatContext::iterator __out,
f4bce119 1312 _FormatContext&, bool __mod = false) const
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1313 {
1314 using ::std::chrono::__detail::__utc_leap_second;
1315 using ::std::chrono::__detail::__local_time_fmt;
1316
1317 auto __utc = __mod ? __string_view(_GLIBCXX_WIDEN("+00:00"), 6)
1318 : __string_view(_GLIBCXX_WIDEN("+0000"), 5);
1319
1320 if constexpr (chrono::__is_time_point_v<_Tp>)
1321 {
1322 if constexpr (is_same_v<typename _Tp::clock,
1323 chrono::system_clock>)
1324 return __format::__write(std::move(__out), __utc);
1325 }
1326 else if constexpr (__is_specialization_of<_Tp, __local_time_fmt>)
1327 {
1328 if (__t._M_offset_sec)
1329 {
1330 auto __sv = __utc;
1331 basic_string<_CharT> __s;
1332 if (*__t._M_offset_sec != 0s)
1333 {
1334 chrono:: hh_mm_ss __hms(*__t._M_offset_sec);
1335 __s = _S_plus_minus[__hms.is_negative()];
1336 __s += _S_two_digits(__hms.hours().count());
1337 if (__mod)
1338 __s += _S_colon;
1339 __s += _S_two_digits(__hms.minutes().count());
1340 __sv = __s;
1341 }
1342 return __format::__write(std::move(__out), __sv);
1343 }
1344 }
1345 else if constexpr (__is_specialization_of<_Tp, __utc_leap_second>)
1346 return __format::__write(std::move(__out), __utc);
1347
1348 __no_timezone_available();
1349 }
1350
1351 template<typename _Tp, typename _FormatContext>
1352 typename _FormatContext::iterator
1353 _M_Z(const _Tp& __t, typename _FormatContext::iterator __out,
1354 _FormatContext& __ctx) const
1355 {
1356 using ::std::chrono::__detail::__utc_leap_second;
1357 using ::std::chrono::__detail::__local_time_fmt;
1358
1359 __string_view __utc(_GLIBCXX_WIDEN("UTC"), 3);
1360 if constexpr (chrono::__is_time_point_v<_Tp>)
1361 {
1362 if constexpr (is_same_v<typename _Tp::clock,
1363 chrono::system_clock>)
1364 return __format::__write(std::move(__out), __utc);
1365 }
1366 else if constexpr (__is_specialization_of<_Tp, __local_time_fmt>)
1367 {
1368 if (__t._M_abbrev)
1369 {
c992acdc 1370 string_view __sv = *__t._M_abbrev;
f99b9486 1371 if constexpr (is_same_v<_CharT, char>)
c992acdc 1372 return __format::__write(std::move(__out), __sv);
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1373 else
1374 {
c992acdc 1375 // TODO use resize_and_overwrite
f4bce119 1376 basic_string<_CharT> __ws(__sv.size(), _CharT());
f99b9486 1377 auto& __ct = use_facet<ctype<_CharT>>(_M_locale(__ctx));
f4bce119 1378 __ct.widen(__sv.begin(), __sv.end(), __ws.data());
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1379 __string_view __wsv = __ws;
1380 return __format::__write(std::move(__out), __wsv);
f99b9486 1381 }
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1382 }
1383 }
1384 else if constexpr (__is_specialization_of<_Tp, __utc_leap_second>)
1385 return __format::__write(std::move(__out), __utc);
1386
1387 __no_timezone_available();
1388 }
1389
1390 // %% handled in _M_format
1391
1392 // A single digit character in the range '0'..'9'.
1393 static _CharT
1394 _S_digit(int __n) noexcept
1395 {
1396 // Extra 9s avoid past-the-end read on bad input.
1397 return _GLIBCXX_WIDEN("0123456789999999")[__n & 0xf];
1398 }
1399
1400 // A string view of two digit characters, "00".."99".
1401 static basic_string_view<_CharT>
1402 _S_two_digits(int __n) noexcept
1403 {
1404 return {
1405 _GLIBCXX_WIDEN("0001020304050607080910111213141516171819"
1406 "2021222324252627282930313233343536373839"
1407 "4041424344454647484950515253545556575859"
1408 "6061626364656667686970717273747576777879"
1409 "8081828384858687888990919293949596979899"
1410 "9999999999999999999999999999999999999999"
1411 "9999999999999999") + 2 * (__n & 0x7f),
1412 2
1413 };
1414 }
1415
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1416 // Accessors for the components of chrono types:
1417
1418 // Returns a hh_mm_ss.
1419 template<typename _Tp>
1420 static decltype(auto)
1421 _S_hms(const _Tp& __t)
1422 {
1423 using ::std::chrono::__detail::__utc_leap_second;
1424 using ::std::chrono::__detail::__local_time_fmt;
1425
1426 if constexpr (__is_specialization_of<_Tp, chrono::hh_mm_ss>)
1427 return __t;
1428 else if constexpr (__is_specialization_of<_Tp, __utc_leap_second>)
1429 return __t._M_time;
1430 else if constexpr (chrono::__is_duration_v<_Tp>)
1431 return chrono::hh_mm_ss<_Tp>(__t);
1432 else if constexpr (chrono::__is_time_point_v<_Tp>)
1433 return chrono::hh_mm_ss(__t - chrono::floor<chrono::days>(__t));
1434 else if constexpr (__is_specialization_of<_Tp, __local_time_fmt>)
1435 return _S_hms(__t._M_time);
1436 else
1437 {
1438 __invalid_chrono_spec();
1439 return chrono::hh_mm_ss<chrono::seconds>();
1440 }
1441 }
1442
1443 // Returns a sys_days or local_days.
1444 template<typename _Tp>
1445 static auto
1446 _S_days(const _Tp& __t)
1447 {
1448 using namespace chrono;
1449 using ::std::chrono::__detail::__utc_leap_second;
1450 using ::std::chrono::__detail::__local_time_fmt;
1451
1452 if constexpr (__is_time_point_v<_Tp>)
1453 return chrono::floor<days>(__t);
1454 else if constexpr (__is_specialization_of<_Tp, __utc_leap_second>)
1455 return __t._M_date;
1456 else if constexpr (__is_specialization_of<_Tp, __local_time_fmt>)
1457 return chrono::floor<days>(__t._M_time);
1458 else if constexpr (is_same_v<_Tp, year_month_day>
1459 || is_same_v<_Tp, year_month_day_last>
1460 || is_same_v<_Tp, year_month_weekday>
1461 || is_same_v<_Tp, year_month_weekday_last>)
1462 return sys_days(__t);
1463 else
1464 {
1465 if constexpr (__is_duration_v<_Tp>)
1466 __not_valid_for_duration();
1467 else
1468 __invalid_chrono_spec();
1469 return chrono::sys_days();
1470 }
1471 }
1472
1473 // Returns a year_month_day.
1474 template<typename _Tp>
1475 static chrono::year_month_day
1476 _S_date(const _Tp& __t)
1477 {
1478 if constexpr (is_same_v<_Tp, chrono::year_month_day>)
1479 return __t;
1480 else
1481 return chrono::year_month_day(_S_days(__t));
1482 }
1483
1484 template<typename _Tp>
1485 static chrono::day
1486 _S_day(const _Tp& __t)
1487 {
1488 using namespace chrono;
1489
1490 if constexpr (is_same_v<_Tp, day>)
1491 return __t;
1492 else if constexpr (requires { __t.day(); })
1493 return __t.day();
1494 else
1495 return _S_date(__t).day();
1496 }
1497
1498 template<typename _Tp>
1499 static chrono::month
1500 _S_month(const _Tp& __t)
1501 {
1502 using namespace chrono;
1503
1504 if constexpr (is_same_v<_Tp, month>)
1505 return __t;
1506 else if constexpr (requires { __t.month(); })
1507 return __t.month();
1508 else
1509 return _S_date(__t).month();
1510 }
1511
1512 template<typename _Tp>
1513 static chrono::year
1514 _S_year(const _Tp& __t)
1515 {
1516 using namespace chrono;
1517
1518 if constexpr (is_same_v<_Tp, year>)
1519 return __t;
1520 else if constexpr (requires { __t.year(); })
1521 return __t.year();
1522 else
1523 return _S_date(__t).year();
1524 }
1525
1526 template<typename _Tp>
1527 static chrono::weekday
1528 _S_weekday(const _Tp& __t)
1529 {
1530 using namespace ::std::chrono;
1531 using ::std::chrono::__detail::__local_time_fmt;
1532
1533 if constexpr (is_same_v<_Tp, weekday>)
1534 return __t;
1535 else if constexpr (requires { __t.weekday(); })
1536 return __t.weekday();
1537 else if constexpr (is_same_v<_Tp, month_weekday>)
1538 return __t.weekday_indexed().weekday();
1539 else if constexpr (is_same_v<_Tp, month_weekday_last>)
1540 return __t.weekday_last().weekday();
1541 else
1542 return weekday(_S_days(__t));
1543 }
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1544
1545 // Remove subsecond precision from a time_point.
1546 template<typename _Tp>
1547 static auto
1548 _S_floor_seconds(const _Tp& __t)
1549 {
1550 using chrono::__detail::__local_time_fmt;
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1551 if constexpr (chrono::__is_time_point_v<_Tp>
1552 || chrono::__is_duration_v<_Tp>)
1553 {
1554 if constexpr (_Tp::period::den != 1)
1555 return chrono::floor<chrono::seconds>(__t);
1556 else
1557 return __t;
1558 }
1559 else if constexpr (__is_specialization_of<_Tp, chrono::hh_mm_ss>)
1560 {
1561 if constexpr (_Tp::fractional_width != 0)
1562 return chrono::floor<chrono::seconds>(__t.to_duration());
1563 else
1564 return __t;
1565 }
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JW
1566 else if constexpr (__is_specialization_of<_Tp, __local_time_fmt>)
1567 return _S_floor_seconds(__t._M_time);
1568 else
1569 return __t;
1570 }
1571
1572 // Use the formatting locale's std::time_put facet to produce
1573 // a locale-specific representation.
1574 template<typename _Iter>
1575 _Iter
1576 _M_locale_fmt(_Iter __out, const locale& __loc, const struct tm& __tm,
1577 char __fmt, char __mod) const
1578 {
1579 basic_ostringstream<_CharT> __os;
1580 const auto& __tp = use_facet<time_put<_CharT>>(__loc);
1581 __tp.put(__os, __os, _S_space, &__tm, __fmt, __mod);
1582 if (__os)
1583 __out = __format::__write(std::move(__out), __os.view());
1584 return __out;
1585 }
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1586 };
1587
1588} // namespace __format
1589/// @endcond
1590
1591 template<typename _Rep, typename _Period, typename _CharT>
1592 struct formatter<chrono::duration<_Rep, _Period>, _CharT>
1593 {
1594 constexpr typename basic_format_parse_context<_CharT>::iterator
1595 parse(basic_format_parse_context<_CharT>& __pc)
1596 {
1597 using namespace __format;
1598 auto __it = _M_f._M_parse(__pc, _Duration|_TimeOfDay);
1599 if constexpr (!is_floating_point_v<_Rep>)
1600 if (_M_f._M_spec._M_prec_kind != __format::_WP_none)
1601 __throw_format_error("format error: invalid precision for duration");
1602 return __it;
1603 }
1604
1605 template<typename _Out>
1606 typename basic_format_context<_Out, _CharT>::iterator
1607 format(const chrono::duration<_Rep, _Period>& __d,
1608 basic_format_context<_Out, _CharT>& __fc) const
1609 {
1610 return _M_f._M_format(chrono::abs(__d), __fc, __d < __d.zero());
1611 }
1612
1613 private:
1614 __format::__formatter_chrono<_CharT> _M_f;
1615 };
1616
1617 template<typename _CharT>
1618 struct formatter<chrono::day, _CharT>
1619 {
1620 template<typename _ParseContext>
1621 constexpr typename _ParseContext::iterator
1622 parse(_ParseContext& __pc)
1623 { return _M_f._M_parse(__pc, __format::_Day); }
1624
1625 template<typename _FormatContext>
1626 typename _FormatContext::iterator
1627 format(const chrono::day& __t, _FormatContext& __fc) const
1628 { return _M_f._M_format(__t, __fc); }
1629
1630 private:
1631 __format::__formatter_chrono<_CharT> _M_f;
1632 };
1633
1634 template<typename _CharT>
1635 struct formatter<chrono::month, _CharT>
1636 {
1637 template<typename _ParseContext>
1638 constexpr typename _ParseContext::iterator
1639 parse(_ParseContext& __pc)
1640 { return _M_f._M_parse(__pc, __format::_Month); }
1641
1642 template<typename _FormatContext>
1643 typename _FormatContext::iterator
1644 format(const chrono::month& __t, _FormatContext& __fc) const
1645 { return _M_f._M_format(__t, __fc); }
1646
1647 private:
1648 __format::__formatter_chrono<_CharT> _M_f;
1649 };
1650
1651 template<typename _CharT>
1652 struct formatter<chrono::year, _CharT>
1653 {
1654 template<typename _ParseContext>
1655 constexpr typename _ParseContext::iterator
1656 parse(_ParseContext& __pc)
1657 { return _M_f._M_parse(__pc, __format::_Year); }
1658
1659 template<typename _FormatContext>
1660 typename _FormatContext::iterator
1661 format(const chrono::year& __t, _FormatContext& __fc) const
1662 { return _M_f._M_format(__t, __fc); }
1663
1664 private:
1665 __format::__formatter_chrono<_CharT> _M_f;
1666 };
1667
1668 template<typename _CharT>
1669 struct formatter<chrono::weekday, _CharT>
1670 {
1671 template<typename _ParseContext>
1672 constexpr typename _ParseContext::iterator
1673 parse(_ParseContext& __pc)
1674 { return _M_f._M_parse(__pc, __format::_Weekday); }
1675
1676 template<typename _FormatContext>
1677 typename _FormatContext::iterator
1678 format(const chrono::weekday& __t, _FormatContext& __fc) const
1679 { return _M_f._M_format(__t, __fc); }
1680
1681 private:
1682 __format::__formatter_chrono<_CharT> _M_f;
1683 };
1684
1685 template<typename _CharT>
1686 struct formatter<chrono::weekday_indexed, _CharT>
1687 {
1688 template<typename _ParseContext>
1689 constexpr typename _ParseContext::iterator
1690 parse(_ParseContext& __pc)
1691 { return _M_f._M_parse(__pc, __format::_Weekday); }
1692
1693 template<typename _FormatContext>
1694 typename _FormatContext::iterator
1695 format(const chrono::weekday_indexed& __t, _FormatContext& __fc) const
1696 { return _M_f._M_format(__t, __fc); }
1697
1698 private:
1699 __format::__formatter_chrono<_CharT> _M_f;
1700 };
1701
1702 template<typename _CharT>
1703 struct formatter<chrono::weekday_last, _CharT>
1704 {
1705 template<typename _ParseContext>
1706 constexpr typename _ParseContext::iterator
1707 parse(_ParseContext& __pc)
1708 { return _M_f._M_parse(__pc, __format::_Weekday); }
1709
1710 template<typename _FormatContext>
1711 typename _FormatContext::iterator
1712 format(const chrono::weekday_last& __t, _FormatContext& __fc) const
1713 { return _M_f._M_format(__t, __fc); }
1714
1715 private:
1716 __format::__formatter_chrono<_CharT> _M_f;
1717 };
1718
1719 template<typename _CharT>
1720 struct formatter<chrono::month_day, _CharT>
1721 {
1722 template<typename _ParseContext>
1723 constexpr typename _ParseContext::iterator
1724 parse(_ParseContext& __pc)
1725 { return _M_f._M_parse(__pc, __format::_Month|__format::_Day); }
1726
1727 template<typename _FormatContext>
1728 typename _FormatContext::iterator
1729 format(const chrono::month_day& __t, _FormatContext& __fc) const
1730 { return _M_f._M_format(__t, __fc); }
1731
1732 private:
1733 __format::__formatter_chrono<_CharT> _M_f;
1734 };
1735
1736 template<typename _CharT>
1737 struct formatter<chrono::month_day_last, _CharT>
1738 {
1739 template<typename _ParseContext>
1740 constexpr typename _ParseContext::iterator
1741 parse(_ParseContext& __pc)
1742 { return _M_f._M_parse(__pc, __format::_Month|__format::_Day); }
1743
1744 template<typename _FormatContext>
1745 typename _FormatContext::iterator
1746 format(const chrono::month_day_last& __t, _FormatContext& __fc) const
1747 { return _M_f._M_format(__t, __fc); }
1748
1749 private:
1750 __format::__formatter_chrono<_CharT> _M_f;
1751 };
1752
1753 template<typename _CharT>
1754 struct formatter<chrono::month_weekday, _CharT>
1755 {
1756 template<typename _ParseContext>
1757 constexpr typename _ParseContext::iterator
1758 parse(_ParseContext& __pc)
1759 { return _M_f._M_parse(__pc, __format::_Month|__format::_Weekday); }
1760
1761 template<typename _FormatContext>
1762 typename _FormatContext::iterator
1763 format(const chrono::month_weekday& __t, _FormatContext& __fc) const
1764 { return _M_f._M_format(__t, __fc); }
1765
1766 private:
1767 __format::__formatter_chrono<_CharT> _M_f;
1768 };
1769
1770 template<typename _CharT>
1771 struct formatter<chrono::month_weekday_last, _CharT>
1772 {
1773 template<typename _ParseContext>
1774 constexpr typename _ParseContext::iterator
1775 parse(_ParseContext& __pc)
1776 { return _M_f._M_parse(__pc, __format::_Month|__format::_Weekday); }
1777
1778 template<typename _FormatContext>
1779 typename _FormatContext::iterator
1780 format(const chrono::month_weekday_last& __t,
1781 _FormatContext& __fc) const
1782 { return _M_f._M_format(__t, __fc); }
1783
1784 private:
1785 __format::__formatter_chrono<_CharT> _M_f;
1786 };
1787
1788 template<typename _CharT>
1789 struct formatter<chrono::year_month, _CharT>
1790 {
1791 template<typename _ParseContext>
1792 constexpr typename _ParseContext::iterator
1793 parse(_ParseContext& __pc)
1794 { return _M_f._M_parse(__pc, __format::_Year|__format::_Month); }
1795
1796 template<typename _FormatContext>
1797 typename _FormatContext::iterator
1798 format(const chrono::year_month& __t, _FormatContext& __fc) const
1799 { return _M_f._M_format(__t, __fc); }
1800
1801 private:
1802 __format::__formatter_chrono<_CharT> _M_f;
1803 };
1804
1805 template<typename _CharT>
1806 struct formatter<chrono::year_month_day, _CharT>
1807 {
1808 template<typename _ParseContext>
1809 constexpr typename _ParseContext::iterator
1810 parse(_ParseContext& __pc)
1811 { return _M_f._M_parse(__pc, __format::_Date); }
1812
1813 template<typename _FormatContext>
1814 typename _FormatContext::iterator
1815 format(const chrono::year_month_day& __t, _FormatContext& __fc) const
1816 { return _M_f._M_format(__t, __fc); }
1817
1818 private:
1819 __format::__formatter_chrono<_CharT> _M_f;
1820 };
1821
1822 template<typename _CharT>
1823 struct formatter<chrono::year_month_day_last, _CharT>
1824 {
1825 template<typename _ParseContext>
1826 constexpr typename _ParseContext::iterator
1827 parse(_ParseContext& __pc)
1828 { return _M_f._M_parse(__pc, __format::_Date); }
1829
1830 template<typename _FormatContext>
1831 typename _FormatContext::iterator
1832 format(const chrono::year_month_day_last& __t,
1833 _FormatContext& __fc) const
1834 { return _M_f._M_format(__t, __fc); }
1835
1836 private:
1837 __format::__formatter_chrono<_CharT> _M_f;
1838 };
1839
1840 template<typename _CharT>
1841 struct formatter<chrono::year_month_weekday, _CharT>
1842 {
1843 template<typename _ParseContext>
1844 constexpr typename _ParseContext::iterator
1845 parse(_ParseContext& __pc)
1846 { return _M_f._M_parse(__pc, __format::_Date); }
1847
1848 template<typename _FormatContext>
1849 typename _FormatContext::iterator
1850 format(const chrono::year_month_weekday& __t,
1851 _FormatContext& __fc) const
1852 { return _M_f._M_format(__t, __fc); }
1853
1854 private:
1855 __format::__formatter_chrono<_CharT> _M_f;
1856 };
1857
1858 template<typename _CharT>
1859 struct formatter<chrono::year_month_weekday_last, _CharT>
1860 {
1861 template<typename _ParseContext>
1862 constexpr typename _ParseContext::iterator
1863 parse(_ParseContext& __pc)
1864 { return _M_f._M_parse(__pc, __format::_Date); }
1865
1866 template<typename _FormatContext>
1867 typename _FormatContext::iterator
1868 format(const chrono::year_month_weekday_last& __t,
1869 _FormatContext& __fc) const
1870 { return _M_f._M_format(__t, __fc); }
1871
1872 private:
1873 __format::__formatter_chrono<_CharT> _M_f;
1874 };
1875
1876 template<typename _Rep, typename _Period, typename _CharT>
1877 struct formatter<chrono::hh_mm_ss<chrono::duration<_Rep, _Period>>, _CharT>
1878 {
1879 template<typename _ParseContext>
1880 constexpr typename _ParseContext::iterator
1881 parse(_ParseContext& __pc)
1882 { return _M_f._M_parse(__pc, __format::_TimeOfDay); }
1883
1884 template<typename _FormatContext>
1885 typename _FormatContext::iterator
1886 format(const chrono::hh_mm_ss<chrono::duration<_Rep, _Period>>& __t,
1887 _FormatContext& __fc) const
1888 { return _M_f._M_format(__t, __fc); }
1889
1890 private:
1891 __format::__formatter_chrono<_CharT> _M_f;
1892 };
1893
1894#if _GLIBCXX_USE_CXX11_ABI || ! _GLIBCXX_USE_DUAL_ABI
1895 template<typename _CharT>
1896 struct formatter<chrono::sys_info, _CharT>
1897 {
1898 template<typename _ParseContext>
1899 constexpr typename _ParseContext::iterator
1900 parse(_ParseContext& __pc)
1901 { return _M_f._M_parse(__pc, __format::_ChronoParts{}); }
1902
1903 template<typename _FormatContext>
1904 typename _FormatContext::iterator
1905 format(const chrono::sys_info& __i, _FormatContext& __fc) const
1906 { return _M_f._M_format(__i, __fc); }
1907
1908 private:
1909 __format::__formatter_chrono<_CharT> _M_f;
1910 };
1911
1912 template<typename _CharT>
1913 struct formatter<chrono::local_info, _CharT>
1914 {
1915 template<typename _ParseContext>
1916 constexpr typename _ParseContext::iterator
1917 parse(_ParseContext& __pc)
1918 { return _M_f._M_parse(__pc, __format::_ChronoParts{}); }
1919
1920 template<typename _FormatContext>
1921 typename _FormatContext::iterator
1922 format(const chrono::local_info& __i, _FormatContext& __fc) const
1923 { return _M_f._M_format(__i, __fc); }
1924
1925 private:
1926 __format::__formatter_chrono<_CharT> _M_f;
1927 };
1928#endif
1929
1930 template<typename _Duration, typename _CharT>
1931 struct formatter<chrono::sys_time<_Duration>, _CharT>
1932 {
1933 template<typename _ParseContext>
1934 constexpr typename _ParseContext::iterator
1935 parse(_ParseContext& __pc)
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1936 {
1937 auto __next = _M_f._M_parse(__pc, __format::_ZonedDateTime);
1938 if constexpr (!__stream_insertable)
1939 if (_M_f._M_spec._M_chrono_specs.empty())
1940 __format::__invalid_chrono_spec(); // chrono-specs can't be empty
1941 return __next;
1942 }
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1943
1944 template<typename _FormatContext>
1945 typename _FormatContext::iterator
1946 format(const chrono::sys_time<_Duration>& __t,
1947 _FormatContext& __fc) const
1948 { return _M_f._M_format(__t, __fc); }
1949
1950 private:
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1951 static constexpr bool __stream_insertable
1952 = requires (basic_ostream<_CharT>& __os,
1953 chrono::sys_time<_Duration> __t) { __os << __t; };
1954
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1955 __format::__formatter_chrono<_CharT> _M_f;
1956 };
1957
1958 template<typename _Duration, typename _CharT>
1959 struct formatter<chrono::utc_time<_Duration>, _CharT>
1960 : __format::__formatter_chrono<_CharT>
1961 {
1962 template<typename _ParseContext>
1963 constexpr typename _ParseContext::iterator
1964 parse(_ParseContext& __pc)
1965 { return _M_f._M_parse(__pc, __format::_ZonedDateTime); }
1966
1967 template<typename _FormatContext>
1968 typename _FormatContext::iterator
1969 format(const chrono::utc_time<_Duration>& __t,
1970 _FormatContext& __fc) const
1971 {
1972 // Adjust by removing leap seconds to get equivalent sys_time.
1973 // We can't just use clock_cast because we want to know if the time
1974 // falls within a leap second insertion, and format seconds as "60".
1975 using chrono::__detail::__utc_leap_second;
1976 using chrono::seconds;
1977 using chrono::sys_time;
1978 using _CDur = common_type_t<_Duration, seconds>;
1979 const auto __li = chrono::get_leap_second_info(__t);
1980 sys_time<_CDur> __s{__t.time_since_epoch() - __li.elapsed};
1981 if (!__li.is_leap_second) [[likely]]
1982 return _M_f._M_format(__s, __fc);
1983 else
1984 return _M_f._M_format(__utc_leap_second(__s), __fc);
1985 }
1986
1987 private:
1988 friend formatter<chrono::__detail::__utc_leap_second<_Duration>, _CharT>;
1989
1990 __format::__formatter_chrono<_CharT> _M_f;
1991 };
1992
1993 template<typename _Duration, typename _CharT>
1994 struct formatter<chrono::tai_time<_Duration>, _CharT>
1995 : __format::__formatter_chrono<_CharT>
1996 {
1997 template<typename _ParseContext>
1998 constexpr typename _ParseContext::iterator
1999 parse(_ParseContext& __pc)
2000 { return _M_f._M_parse(__pc, __format::_ZonedDateTime); }
2001
2002 template<typename _FormatContext>
2003 typename _FormatContext::iterator
2004 format(const chrono::tai_time<_Duration>& __t,
2005 _FormatContext& __fc) const
2006 {
2007 // Convert to __local_time_fmt with abbrev "TAI" and offset 0s.
2008
2009 // Offset is 1970y/January/1 - 1958y/January/1
2010 constexpr chrono::days __tai_offset = chrono::days(4383);
2011 using _CDur = common_type_t<_Duration, chrono::days>;
2012 chrono::local_time<_CDur> __lt(__t.time_since_epoch() - __tai_offset);
2013 const string __abbrev("TAI", 3);
2014 const chrono::seconds __off = 0s;
2015 const auto __lf = chrono::local_time_format(__lt, &__abbrev, &__off);
2016 return _M_f._M_format(__lf, __fc);
2017 }
2018
2019 private:
2020 __format::__formatter_chrono<_CharT> _M_f;
2021 };
2022
2023 template<typename _Duration, typename _CharT>
2024 struct formatter<chrono::gps_time<_Duration>, _CharT>
2025 : __format::__formatter_chrono<_CharT>
2026 {
2027 template<typename _ParseContext>
2028 constexpr typename _ParseContext::iterator
2029 parse(_ParseContext& __pc)
2030 { return _M_f._M_parse(__pc, __format::_ZonedDateTime); }
2031
2032 template<typename _FormatContext>
2033 typename _FormatContext::iterator
2034 format(const chrono::gps_time<_Duration>& __t,
2035 _FormatContext& __fc) const
2036 {
2037 // Convert to __local_time_fmt with abbrev "GPS" and offset 0s.
2038
2039 // Offset is 1980y/January/Sunday[1] - 1970y/January/1
2040 constexpr chrono::days __gps_offset = chrono::days(3657);
2041 using _CDur = common_type_t<_Duration, chrono::days>;
2042 chrono::local_time<_CDur> __lt(__t.time_since_epoch() + __gps_offset);
2043 const string __abbrev("GPS", 3);
2044 const chrono::seconds __off = 0s;
2045 const auto __lf = chrono::local_time_format(__lt, &__abbrev, &__off);
2046 return _M_f._M_format(__lf, __fc);
2047 }
2048
2049 private:
2050 __format::__formatter_chrono<_CharT> _M_f;
2051 };
2052
2053 template<typename _Duration, typename _CharT>
2054 struct formatter<chrono::file_time<_Duration>, _CharT>
2055 {
2056 template<typename _ParseContext>
2057 constexpr typename _ParseContext::iterator
2058 parse(_ParseContext& __pc)
2059 { return _M_f._M_parse(__pc, __format::_ZonedDateTime); }
2060
2061 template<typename _FormatContext>
2062 typename _FormatContext::iterator
2063 format(const chrono::file_time<_Duration>& __t,
2064 _FormatContext& __ctx) const
2065 {
2066 using namespace chrono;
2067 return _M_f._M_format(chrono::clock_cast<system_clock>(__t), __ctx);
2068 }
2069
2070 private:
2071 __format::__formatter_chrono<_CharT> _M_f;
2072 };
2073
2074 template<typename _Duration, typename _CharT>
2075 struct formatter<chrono::local_time<_Duration>, _CharT>
2076 {
2077 template<typename _ParseContext>
2078 constexpr typename _ParseContext::iterator
2079 parse(_ParseContext& __pc)
2080 { return _M_f._M_parse(__pc, __format::_DateTime); }
2081
2082 template<typename _FormatContext>
2083 typename _FormatContext::iterator
2084 format(const chrono::local_time<_Duration>& __t,
2085 _FormatContext& __ctx) const
2086 { return _M_f._M_format(__t, __ctx); }
2087
2088 private:
2089 __format::__formatter_chrono<_CharT> _M_f;
2090 };
2091
2092 template<typename _Duration, typename _CharT>
2093 struct formatter<chrono::__detail::__local_time_fmt<_Duration>, _CharT>
2094 {
2095 template<typename _ParseContext>
2096 constexpr typename _ParseContext::iterator
2097 parse(_ParseContext& __pc)
2098 { return _M_f._M_parse(__pc, __format::_ZonedDateTime); }
2099
2100 template<typename _FormatContext>
2101 typename _FormatContext::iterator
2102 format(const chrono::__detail::__local_time_fmt<_Duration>& __t,
2103 _FormatContext& __ctx) const
2104 { return _M_f._M_format(__t, __ctx); }
2105
2106 private:
2107 __format::__formatter_chrono<_CharT> _M_f;
2108 };
2109
2110#if _GLIBCXX_USE_CXX11_ABI || ! _GLIBCXX_USE_DUAL_ABI
2111 template<typename _Duration, typename _TimeZonePtr, typename _CharT>
2112 struct formatter<chrono::zoned_time<_Duration, _TimeZonePtr>, _CharT>
2113 : formatter<chrono::__detail::__local_time_fmt<_Duration>, _CharT>
2114 {
2115 template<typename _FormatContext>
2116 typename _FormatContext::iterator
2117 format(const chrono::zoned_time<_Duration, _TimeZonePtr>& __tp,
2118 _FormatContext& __ctx) const
2119 {
2120 using chrono::__detail::__local_time_fmt;
2121 using _Base = formatter<__local_time_fmt<_Duration>, _CharT>;
2122 const chrono::sys_info __info = __tp.get_info();
2123 const auto __lf = chrono::local_time_format(__tp.get_local_time(),
2124 &__info.abbrev,
2125 &__info.offset);
2126 return _Base::format(__lf, __ctx);
2127 }
2128 };
2129#endif
2130
2131 // Partial specialization needed for %c formatting of __utc_leap_second.
2132 template<typename _Duration, typename _CharT>
2133 struct formatter<chrono::__detail::__utc_leap_second<_Duration>, _CharT>
2134 : formatter<chrono::utc_time<_Duration>, _CharT>
2135 {
2136 template<typename _FormatContext>
2137 typename _FormatContext::iterator
2138 format(const chrono::__detail::__utc_leap_second<_Duration>& __t,
2139 _FormatContext& __fc) const
2140 { return this->_M_f._M_format(__t, __fc); }
2141 };
2142
2143namespace chrono
2144{
2145/// @addtogroup chrono
2146/// @{
2147
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2148/// @cond undocumented
2149namespace __detail
2150{
2151 template<typename _Duration = seconds>
2152 struct _Parser
2153 {
2154 static_assert(is_same_v<common_type_t<_Duration, seconds>, _Duration>);
2155
2156 explicit
2157 _Parser(__format::_ChronoParts __need) : _M_need(__need) { }
2158
2159 _Parser(_Parser&&) = delete;
2160 void operator=(_Parser&&) = delete;
2161
2162 _Duration _M_time{}; // since midnight
2163 sys_days _M_sys_days{};
2164 year_month_day _M_ymd{};
2165 weekday _M_wd{};
2166 __format::_ChronoParts _M_need;
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2167 unsigned _M_is_leap_second : 1 {};
2168 unsigned _M_reserved : 15 {};
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2169
2170 template<typename _CharT, typename _Traits, typename _Alloc>
2171 basic_istream<_CharT, _Traits>&
2172 operator()(basic_istream<_CharT, _Traits>& __is, const _CharT* __fmt,
2173 basic_string<_CharT, _Traits, _Alloc>* __abbrev = nullptr,
2174 minutes* __offset = nullptr);
2175
2176 private:
2177 // Read an unsigned integer from the stream and return it.
2178 // Extract no more than __n digits. Set failbit if an integer isn't read.
2179 template<typename _CharT, typename _Traits>
2180 static int_least32_t
2181 _S_read_unsigned(basic_istream<_CharT, _Traits>& __is,
2182 ios_base::iostate& __err, int __n)
2183 {
2184 int_least32_t __val = _S_try_read_digit(__is, __err);
2185 if (__val == -1) [[unlikely]]
2186 __err |= ios_base::failbit;
2187 else
2188 {
2189 int __n1 = (std::min)(__n, 9);
2190 // Cannot overflow __val unless we read more than 9 digits
2191 for (int __i = 1; __i < __n1; ++__i)
2192 if (auto __dig = _S_try_read_digit(__is, __err); __dig != -1)
2193 {
2194 __val *= 10;
2195 __val += __dig;
2196 }
2197
2198 while (__n1++ < __n) [[unlikely]]
2199 if (auto __dig = _S_try_read_digit(__is, __err); __dig != -1)
2200 {
2201 if (__builtin_mul_overflow(__val, 10, &__val)
2202 || __builtin_add_overflow(__val, __dig, &__val))
2203 {
2204 __err |= ios_base::failbit;
2205 return -1;
2206 }
2207 }
2208 }
2209 return __val;
2210 }
2211
2212 // Read an unsigned integer from the stream and return it.
2213 // Extract no more than __n digits. Set failbit if an integer isn't read.
2214 template<typename _CharT, typename _Traits>
2215 static int_least32_t
2216 _S_read_signed(basic_istream<_CharT, _Traits>& __is,
2217 ios_base::iostate& __err, int __n)
2218 {
2219 auto __sign = __is.peek();
2220 if (__sign == '-' || __sign == '+')
2221 (void) __is.get();
2222 int_least32_t __val = _S_read_unsigned(__is, __err, __n);
2223 if (__err & ios_base::failbit)
2224 {
2225 if (__sign == '-') [[unlikely]]
2226 __val *= -1;
2227 }
2228 return __val;
2229 }
2230
2231 // Read a digit from the stream and return it, or return -1.
2232 // If no digit is read eofbit will be set (but not failbit).
2233 template<typename _CharT, typename _Traits>
2234 static int_least32_t
2235 _S_try_read_digit(basic_istream<_CharT, _Traits>& __is,
2236 ios_base::iostate& __err)
2237 {
2238 int_least32_t __val = -1;
2239 auto __i = __is.peek();
2240 if (!_Traits::eq_int_type(__i, _Traits::eof())) [[likely]]
2241 {
2242 _CharT __c = _Traits::to_char_type(__i);
2243 if (_CharT('0') <= __c && __c <= _CharT('9')) [[likely]]
2244 {
2245 (void) __is.get();
2246 __val = __c - _CharT('0');
2247 }
2248 }
2249 else
2250 __err |= ios_base::eofbit;
2251 return __val;
2252 }
2253
2254 // Read the specified character and return true.
2255 // If the character is not found, set failbit and return false.
2256 template<typename _CharT, typename _Traits>
2257 static bool
2258 _S_read_chr(basic_istream<_CharT, _Traits>& __is,
2259 ios_base::iostate& __err, _CharT __c)
2260 {
2261 auto __i = __is.peek();
2262 if (_Traits::eq_int_type(__i, _Traits::eof()))
2263 __err |= ios_base::eofbit;
2264 else if (_Traits::to_char_type(__i) == __c) [[likely]]
2265 {
2266 (void) __is.get();
2267 return true;
2268 }
2269 __err |= ios_base::failbit;
2270 return false;
2271 }
2272 };
2273
2274 template<typename _Duration>
2275 using _Parser_t = _Parser<common_type_t<_Duration, seconds>>;
2276
2277} // namespace __detail
9c950c0a 2278/// @endcond
ce6c4d3b 2279
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2280 template<typename _CharT, typename _Traits, typename _Rep, typename _Period,
2281 typename _Alloc = allocator<_CharT>>
ce6c4d3b 2282 inline basic_istream<_CharT, _Traits>&
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2283 from_stream(basic_istream<_CharT, _Traits>& __is, const _CharT* __fmt,
2284 duration<_Rep, _Period>& __d,
2285 basic_string<_CharT, _Traits, _Alloc>* __abbrev = nullptr,
2286 minutes* __offset = nullptr)
2287 {
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JW
2288 auto __need = __format::_ChronoParts::_TimeOfDay;
2289 __detail::_Parser_t<duration<_Rep, _Period>> __p(__need);
2290 if (__p(__is, __fmt, __abbrev, __offset))
2291 __d = chrono::duration_cast<duration<_Rep, _Period>>(__p._M_time);
2292 return __is;
f99b9486 2293 }
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2294
2295 template<typename _CharT, typename _Traits>
2296 inline basic_ostream<_CharT, _Traits>&
2297 operator<<(basic_ostream<_CharT, _Traits>& __os, const day& __d)
2298 {
7f8d730a 2299 using _Ctx = __format::__format_context<_CharT>;
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2300 using _Str = basic_string_view<_CharT>;
2301 _Str __s = _GLIBCXX_WIDEN("{:02d} is not a valid day");
2302 if (__d.ok())
2303 __s = __s.substr(0, 6);
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2304 auto __u = (unsigned)__d;
2305 __os << std::vformat(__s, make_format_args<_Ctx>(__u));
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2306 return __os;
2307 }
2308
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2309 template<typename _CharT, typename _Traits,
2310 typename _Alloc = allocator<_CharT>>
2311 inline basic_istream<_CharT, _Traits>&
2312 from_stream(basic_istream<_CharT, _Traits>& __is, const _CharT* __fmt,
2313 day& __d,
2314 basic_string<_CharT, _Traits, _Alloc>* __abbrev = nullptr,
2315 minutes* __offset = nullptr)
2316 {
2317 __detail::_Parser<> __p(__format::_ChronoParts::_Day);
2318 if (__p(__is, __fmt, __abbrev, __offset))
2319 __d = __p._M_ymd.day();
2320 return __is;
2321 }
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2322
2323 template<typename _CharT, typename _Traits>
2324 inline basic_ostream<_CharT, _Traits>&
2325 operator<<(basic_ostream<_CharT, _Traits>& __os, const month& __m)
2326 {
7f8d730a 2327 using _Ctx = __format::__format_context<_CharT>;
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2328 using _Str = basic_string_view<_CharT>;
2329 _Str __s = _GLIBCXX_WIDEN("{:L%b}{} is not a valid month");
2330 if (__m.ok())
2331 __os << std::vformat(__os.getloc(), __s.substr(0, 6),
2332 make_format_args<_Ctx>(__m));
2333 else
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2334 {
2335 auto __u = (unsigned)__m;
2336 __os << std::vformat(__s.substr(6), make_format_args<_Ctx>(__u));
2337 }
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2338 return __os;
2339 }
2340
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2341 template<typename _CharT, typename _Traits,
2342 typename _Alloc = allocator<_CharT>>
2343 inline basic_istream<_CharT, _Traits>&
2344 from_stream(basic_istream<_CharT, _Traits>& __is, const _CharT* __fmt,
2345 month& __m,
2346 basic_string<_CharT, _Traits, _Alloc>* __abbrev = nullptr,
2347 minutes* __offset = nullptr)
2348 {
2349 __detail::_Parser<> __p(__format::_ChronoParts::_Month);
2350 if (__p(__is, __fmt, __abbrev, __offset))
2351 __m = __p._M_ymd.month();
2352 return __is;
2353 }
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2354
2355 template<typename _CharT, typename _Traits>
2356 inline basic_ostream<_CharT, _Traits>&
2357 operator<<(basic_ostream<_CharT, _Traits>& __os, const year& __y)
2358 {
7f8d730a 2359 using _Ctx = __format::__format_context<_CharT>;
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2360 using _Str = basic_string_view<_CharT>;
2361 _Str __s = _GLIBCXX_WIDEN("-{:04d} is not a valid year");
2362 if (__y.ok())
2363 __s = __s.substr(0, 7);
2364 int __i = (int)__y;
2365 if (__i >= 0) [[likely]]
2366 __s.remove_prefix(1);
2367 else
2368 __i = -__i;
2369 __os << std::vformat(__s, make_format_args<_Ctx>(__i));
2370 return __os;
2371 }
2372
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2373 template<typename _CharT, typename _Traits,
2374 typename _Alloc = allocator<_CharT>>
2375 inline basic_istream<_CharT, _Traits>&
2376 from_stream(basic_istream<_CharT, _Traits>& __is, const _CharT* __fmt,
2377 year& __y,
2378 basic_string<_CharT, _Traits, _Alloc>* __abbrev = nullptr,
2379 minutes* __offset = nullptr)
2380 {
2381 __detail::_Parser<> __p(__format::_ChronoParts::_Year);
2382 if (__p(__is, __fmt, __abbrev, __offset))
2383 __y = __p._M_ymd.year();
2384 return __is;
2385 }
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2386
2387 template<typename _CharT, typename _Traits>
2388 inline basic_ostream<_CharT, _Traits>&
2389 operator<<(basic_ostream<_CharT, _Traits>& __os, const weekday& __wd)
2390 {
7f8d730a 2391 using _Ctx = __format::__format_context<_CharT>;
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JW
2392 using _Str = basic_string_view<_CharT>;
2393 _Str __s = _GLIBCXX_WIDEN("{:L%a}{} is not a valid weekday");
2394 if (__wd.ok())
2395 __os << std::vformat(__os.getloc(), __s.substr(0, 6),
2396 make_format_args<_Ctx>(__wd));
2397 else
2a8ee259
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2398 {
2399 auto __c = __wd.c_encoding();
2400 __os << std::vformat(__s.substr(6), make_format_args<_Ctx>(__c));
2401 }
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2402 return __os;
2403 }
2404
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2405 template<typename _CharT, typename _Traits,
2406 typename _Alloc = allocator<_CharT>>
2407 inline basic_istream<_CharT, _Traits>&
2408 from_stream(basic_istream<_CharT, _Traits>& __is, const _CharT* __fmt,
2409 weekday& __wd,
2410 basic_string<_CharT, _Traits, _Alloc>* __abbrev = nullptr,
2411 minutes* __offset = nullptr)
2412 {
2413 __detail::_Parser<> __p(__format::_ChronoParts::_Weekday);
2414 if (__p(__is, __fmt, __abbrev, __offset))
2415 __wd = __p._M_wd;
2416 return __is;
2417 }
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2418
2419 template<typename _CharT, typename _Traits>
2420 inline basic_ostream<_CharT, _Traits>&
2421 operator<<(basic_ostream<_CharT, _Traits>& __os,
2422 const weekday_indexed& __wdi)
2423 {
2424 // The standard says to format wdi.weekday() and wdi.index() using
2425 // either "{:L}[{}]" or "{:L}[{} is not a valid index]". The {:L} spec
2426 // means to format the weekday using ostringstream, so just do that.
2427 basic_stringstream<_CharT> __os2;
9afc9148 2428 __os2.imbue(__os.getloc());
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JW
2429 __os2 << __wdi.weekday();
2430 const auto __i = __wdi.index();
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JW
2431 basic_string_view<_CharT> __s
2432 = _GLIBCXX_WIDEN("[ is not a valid index]");
2433 __os2 << __s[0];
2434 __os2 << std::format(_GLIBCXX_WIDEN("{}"), __i);
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JW
2435 if (__i >= 1 && __i <= 5)
2436 __os2 << __s.back();
2437 else
6fabf8f2 2438 __os2 << __s.substr(1);
f99b9486
JW
2439 __os << __os2.view();
2440 return __os;
2441 }
2442
2443 template<typename _CharT, typename _Traits>
2444 inline basic_ostream<_CharT, _Traits>&
2445 operator<<(basic_ostream<_CharT, _Traits>& __os,
2446 const weekday_last& __wdl)
2447 {
2448 // As above, just write straight to a stringstream, as if by "{:L}[last]"
2449 basic_stringstream<_CharT> __os2;
9afc9148 2450 __os2.imbue(__os.getloc());
f99b9486
JW
2451 __os2 << __wdl.weekday() << _GLIBCXX_WIDEN("[last]");
2452 __os << __os2.view();
2453 return __os;
2454 }
2455
2456 template<typename _CharT, typename _Traits>
2457 inline basic_ostream<_CharT, _Traits>&
2458 operator<<(basic_ostream<_CharT, _Traits>& __os, const month_day& __md)
2459 {
2460 // As above, just write straight to a stringstream, as if by "{:L}/{}"
2461 basic_stringstream<_CharT> __os2;
9afc9148 2462 __os2.imbue(__os.getloc());
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JW
2463 __os2 << __md.month();
2464 if constexpr (is_same_v<_CharT, char>)
2465 __os2 << '/';
2466 else
2467 __os2 << L'/';
2468 __os2 << __md.day();
2469 __os << __os2.view();
2470 return __os;
2471 }
2472
ce6c4d3b
JW
2473 template<typename _CharT, typename _Traits,
2474 typename _Alloc = allocator<_CharT>>
2475 inline basic_istream<_CharT, _Traits>&
2476 from_stream(basic_istream<_CharT, _Traits>& __is, const _CharT* __fmt,
2477 month_day& __md,
2478 basic_string<_CharT, _Traits, _Alloc>* __abbrev = nullptr,
2479 minutes* __offset = nullptr)
2480 {
2481 using __format::_ChronoParts;
2482 auto __need = _ChronoParts::_Month | _ChronoParts::_Day;
2483 __detail::_Parser<> __p(__need);
2484 if (__p(__is, __fmt, __abbrev, __offset))
2485 __md = month_day(__p._M_ymd.month(), __p._M_ymd.day());
2486 return __is;
2487 }
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JW
2488
2489 template<typename _CharT, typename _Traits>
2490 inline basic_ostream<_CharT, _Traits>&
2491 operator<<(basic_ostream<_CharT, _Traits>& __os,
2492 const month_day_last& __mdl)
2493 {
2494 // As above, just write straight to a stringstream, as if by "{:L}/last"
2495 basic_stringstream<_CharT> __os2;
9afc9148 2496 __os2.imbue(__os.getloc());
6fabf8f2 2497 __os2 << __mdl.month() << _GLIBCXX_WIDEN("/last");
f99b9486
JW
2498 __os << __os2.view();
2499 return __os;
2500 }
2501
2502 template<typename _CharT, typename _Traits>
2503 inline basic_ostream<_CharT, _Traits>&
2504 operator<<(basic_ostream<_CharT, _Traits>& __os,
2505 const month_weekday& __mwd)
2506 {
2507 // As above, just write straight to a stringstream, as if by "{:L}/{:L}"
2508 basic_stringstream<_CharT> __os2;
9afc9148 2509 __os2.imbue(__os.getloc());
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JW
2510 __os2 << __mwd.month();
2511 if constexpr (is_same_v<_CharT, char>)
2512 __os2 << '/';
2513 else
2514 __os2 << L'/';
2515 __os2 << __mwd.weekday_indexed();
2516 __os << __os2.view();
2517 return __os;
2518 }
2519
2520 template<typename _CharT, typename _Traits>
2521 inline basic_ostream<_CharT, _Traits>&
2522 operator<<(basic_ostream<_CharT, _Traits>& __os,
2523 const month_weekday_last& __mwdl)
2524 {
2525 // As above, just write straight to a stringstream, as if by "{:L}/{:L}"
2526 basic_stringstream<_CharT> __os2;
9afc9148 2527 __os2.imbue(__os.getloc());
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JW
2528 __os2 << __mwdl.month();
2529 if constexpr (is_same_v<_CharT, char>)
2530 __os2 << '/';
2531 else
2532 __os2 << L'/';
2533 __os2 << __mwdl.weekday_last();
2534 __os << __os2.view();
2535 return __os;
2536 }
2537
2538 template<typename _CharT, typename _Traits>
2539 inline basic_ostream<_CharT, _Traits>&
2540 operator<<(basic_ostream<_CharT, _Traits>& __os, const year_month& __ym)
2541 {
2542 // As above, just write straight to a stringstream, as if by "{}/{:L}"
2543 basic_stringstream<_CharT> __os2;
9afc9148 2544 __os2.imbue(__os.getloc());
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JW
2545 __os2 << __ym.year();
2546 if constexpr (is_same_v<_CharT, char>)
2547 __os2 << '/';
2548 else
2549 __os2 << L'/';
2550 __os2 << __ym.month();
2551 __os << __os2.view();
2552 return __os;
2553 }
2554
ce6c4d3b
JW
2555 template<typename _CharT, typename _Traits,
2556 typename _Alloc = allocator<_CharT>>
2557 inline basic_istream<_CharT, _Traits>&
2558 from_stream(basic_istream<_CharT, _Traits>& __is, const _CharT* __fmt,
2559 year_month& __ym,
2560 basic_string<_CharT, _Traits, _Alloc>* __abbrev = nullptr,
2561 minutes* __offset = nullptr)
2562 {
2563 using __format::_ChronoParts;
2564 auto __need = _ChronoParts::_Year | _ChronoParts::_Month;
2565 __detail::_Parser<> __p(__need);
2566 if (__p(__is, __fmt, __abbrev, __offset))
2567 __ym = year_month(__p._M_ymd.year(), __p._M_ymd.month());
2568 return __is;
2569 }
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JW
2570
2571 template<typename _CharT, typename _Traits>
2572 inline basic_ostream<_CharT, _Traits>&
2573 operator<<(basic_ostream<_CharT, _Traits>& __os,
2574 const year_month_day& __ymd)
2575 {
7f8d730a 2576 using _Ctx = __format::__format_context<_CharT>;
f99b9486
JW
2577 using _Str = basic_string_view<_CharT>;
2578 _Str __s = _GLIBCXX_WIDEN("{:%F} is not a valid date");
2579 __os << std::vformat(__ymd.ok() ? __s.substr(0, 5) : __s,
2580 make_format_args<_Ctx>(__ymd));
2581 return __os;
2582 }
2583
ce6c4d3b
JW
2584 template<typename _CharT, typename _Traits,
2585 typename _Alloc = allocator<_CharT>>
2586 inline basic_istream<_CharT, _Traits>&
2587 from_stream(basic_istream<_CharT, _Traits>& __is, const _CharT* __fmt,
2588 year_month_day& __ymd,
2589 basic_string<_CharT, _Traits, _Alloc>* __abbrev = nullptr,
2590 minutes* __offset = nullptr)
2591 {
2592 using __format::_ChronoParts;
2593 auto __need = _ChronoParts::_Year | _ChronoParts::_Month
2594 | _ChronoParts::_Day;
2595 __detail::_Parser<> __p(__need);
2596 if (__p(__is, __fmt, __abbrev, __offset))
2597 __ymd = __p._M_ymd;
2598 return __is;
2599 }
f99b9486
JW
2600
2601 template<typename _CharT, typename _Traits>
2602 inline basic_ostream<_CharT, _Traits>&
2603 operator<<(basic_ostream<_CharT, _Traits>& __os,
2604 const year_month_day_last& __ymdl)
2605 {
2606 // As above, just write straight to a stringstream, as if by "{}/{:L}"
2607 basic_stringstream<_CharT> __os2;
9afc9148 2608 __os2.imbue(__os.getloc());
f99b9486
JW
2609 __os2 << __ymdl.year();
2610 if constexpr (is_same_v<_CharT, char>)
2611 __os2 << '/';
2612 else
2613 __os2 << L'/';
2614 __os2 << __ymdl.month_day_last();
2615 __os << __os2.view();
2616 return __os;
2617 }
2618
2619 template<typename _CharT, typename _Traits>
2620 inline basic_ostream<_CharT, _Traits>&
2621 operator<<(basic_ostream<_CharT, _Traits>& __os,
2622 const year_month_weekday& __ymwd)
2623 {
2624 // As above, just write straight to a stringstream, as if by
2625 // "{}/{:L}/{:L}"
2626 basic_stringstream<_CharT> __os2;
9afc9148 2627 __os2.imbue(__os.getloc());
f99b9486
JW
2628 _CharT __slash;
2629 if constexpr (is_same_v<_CharT, char>)
2630 __slash = '/';
2631 else
2632 __slash = L'/';
2633 __os2 << __ymwd.year() << __slash << __ymwd.month() << __slash
2634 << __ymwd.weekday_indexed();
2635 __os << __os2.view();
2636 return __os;
2637 }
2638
2639 template<typename _CharT, typename _Traits>
2640 inline basic_ostream<_CharT, _Traits>&
2641 operator<<(basic_ostream<_CharT, _Traits>& __os,
2642 const year_month_weekday_last& __ymwdl)
2643 {
2644 // As above, just write straight to a stringstream, as if by
2645 // "{}/{:L}/{:L}"
2646 basic_stringstream<_CharT> __os2;
9afc9148 2647 __os2.imbue(__os.getloc());
f99b9486
JW
2648 _CharT __slash;
2649 if constexpr (is_same_v<_CharT, char>)
2650 __slash = '/';
2651 else
2652 __slash = L'/';
2653 __os2 << __ymwdl.year() << __slash << __ymwdl.month() << __slash
2654 << __ymwdl.weekday_last();
2655 __os << __os2.view();
2656 return __os;
2657 }
2658
2659 template<typename _CharT, typename _Traits, typename _Duration>
2660 inline basic_ostream<_CharT, _Traits>&
2661 operator<<(basic_ostream<_CharT, _Traits>& __os,
2662 const hh_mm_ss<_Duration>& __hms)
2663 {
2664 return __os << format(__os.getloc(), _GLIBCXX_WIDEN("{:L%T}"), __hms);
2665 }
2666
2667#if _GLIBCXX_USE_CXX11_ABI || ! _GLIBCXX_USE_DUAL_ABI
2668 /// Writes a sys_info object to an ostream in an unspecified format.
2669 template<typename _CharT, typename _Traits>
2670 basic_ostream<_CharT, _Traits>&
2671 operator<<(basic_ostream<_CharT, _Traits>& __os, const sys_info& __i)
2672 {
2673 __os << '[' << __i.begin << ',' << __i.end
2674 << ',' << hh_mm_ss(__i.offset) << ',' << __i.save
2675 << ',' << __i.abbrev << ']';
2676 return __os;
2677 }
2678
2679 /// Writes a local_info object to an ostream in an unspecified format.
2680 template<typename _CharT, typename _Traits>
2681 basic_ostream<_CharT, _Traits>&
2682 operator<<(basic_ostream<_CharT, _Traits>& __os, const local_info& __li)
2683 {
2684 __os << '[';
2685 if (__li.result == local_info::unique)
2686 __os << __li.first;
2687 else
2688 {
2689 if (__li.result == local_info::nonexistent)
2690 __os << "nonexistent";
2691 else
2692 __os << "ambiguous";
2693 __os << " local time between " << __li.first;
2694 __os << " and " << __li.second;
2695 }
2696 __os << ']';
2697 return __os;
2698 }
2699
2700 template<typename _CharT, typename _Traits, typename _Duration,
2701 typename _TimeZonePtr>
2702 inline basic_ostream<_CharT, _Traits>&
2703 operator<<(basic_ostream<_CharT, _Traits>& __os,
2704 const zoned_time<_Duration, _TimeZonePtr>& __t)
2705 {
2706 __os << format(__os.getloc(), _GLIBCXX_WIDEN("{:L%F %T %Z}"), __t);
2707 return __os;
2708 }
2709#endif
2710
2711 template<typename _CharT, typename _Traits, typename _Duration>
2712 requires (!treat_as_floating_point_v<typename _Duration::rep>)
2713 && ratio_less_v<typename _Duration::period, days::period>
2714 inline basic_ostream<_CharT, _Traits>&
2715 operator<<(basic_ostream<_CharT, _Traits>& __os,
2716 const sys_time<_Duration>& __tp)
2717 {
2718 __os << std::format(__os.getloc(), _GLIBCXX_WIDEN("{:L%F %T}"), __tp);
2719 return __os;
2720 }
2721
2722 template<typename _CharT, typename _Traits>
2723 inline basic_ostream<_CharT, _Traits>&
2724 operator<<(basic_ostream<_CharT, _Traits>& __os, const sys_days& __dp)
2725 {
2726 __os << year_month_day{__dp};
2727 return __os;
2728 }
2729
ce6c4d3b
JW
2730 template<typename _CharT, typename _Traits, typename _Duration,
2731 typename _Alloc = allocator<_CharT>>
2732 basic_istream<_CharT, _Traits>&
2733 from_stream(basic_istream<_CharT, _Traits>& __is, const _CharT* __fmt,
2734 sys_time<_Duration>& __tp,
2735 basic_string<_CharT, _Traits, _Alloc>* __abbrev = nullptr,
2736 minutes* __offset = nullptr)
2737 {
2738 minutes __off{};
2739 if (!__offset)
2740 __offset = &__off;
2741 using __format::_ChronoParts;
2742 auto __need = _ChronoParts::_Year | _ChronoParts::_Month
2743 | _ChronoParts::_Day | _ChronoParts::_TimeOfDay;
2744 __detail::_Parser_t<_Duration> __p(__need);
2745 if (__p(__is, __fmt, __abbrev, __offset))
2746 {
f4a52c18
JW
2747 if (__p._M_is_leap_second)
2748 __is.setstate(ios_base::failbit);
2749 else
2750 {
2751 auto __st = __p._M_sys_days + __p._M_time - *__offset;
2752 __tp = chrono::time_point_cast<_Duration>(__st);
2753 }
ce6c4d3b
JW
2754 }
2755 return __is;
2756 }
f99b9486
JW
2757
2758 template<typename _CharT, typename _Traits, typename _Duration>
2759 inline basic_ostream<_CharT, _Traits>&
2760 operator<<(basic_ostream<_CharT, _Traits>& __os,
2761 const utc_time<_Duration>& __t)
2762 {
2763 __os << std::format(__os.getloc(), _GLIBCXX_WIDEN("{:L%F %T}"), __t);
2764 return __os;
2765 }
2766
ce6c4d3b
JW
2767 template<typename _CharT, typename _Traits, typename _Duration,
2768 typename _Alloc = allocator<_CharT>>
2769 inline basic_istream<_CharT, _Traits>&
2770 from_stream(basic_istream<_CharT, _Traits>& __is, const _CharT* __fmt,
2771 utc_time<_Duration>& __tp,
2772 basic_string<_CharT, _Traits, _Alloc>* __abbrev = nullptr,
2773 minutes* __offset = nullptr)
2774 {
f4a52c18
JW
2775 minutes __off{};
2776 if (!__offset)
2777 __offset = &__off;
2778 using __format::_ChronoParts;
2779 auto __need = _ChronoParts::_Year | _ChronoParts::_Month
2780 | _ChronoParts::_Day | _ChronoParts::_TimeOfDay;
2781 __detail::_Parser_t<_Duration> __p(__need);
2782 if (__p(__is, __fmt, __abbrev, __offset))
2783 {
2784 // Converting to utc_time before adding _M_time is necessary for
2785 // "23:59:60" to correctly produce a time within a leap second.
2786 auto __ut = utc_clock::from_sys(__p._M_sys_days) + __p._M_time
2787 - *__offset;
2788 __tp = chrono::time_point_cast<_Duration>(__ut);
2789 }
ce6c4d3b
JW
2790 return __is;
2791 }
f99b9486
JW
2792
2793 template<typename _CharT, typename _Traits, typename _Duration>
2794 inline basic_ostream<_CharT, _Traits>&
2795 operator<<(basic_ostream<_CharT, _Traits>& __os,
2796 const tai_time<_Duration>& __t)
2797 {
2798 __os << std::format(__os.getloc(), _GLIBCXX_WIDEN("{:L%F %T}"), __t);
2799 return __os;
2800 }
2801
ce6c4d3b
JW
2802 template<typename _CharT, typename _Traits, typename _Duration,
2803 typename _Alloc = allocator<_CharT>>
2804 inline basic_istream<_CharT, _Traits>&
2805 from_stream(basic_istream<_CharT, _Traits>& __is, const _CharT* __fmt,
2806 tai_time<_Duration>& __tp,
2807 basic_string<_CharT, _Traits, _Alloc>* __abbrev = nullptr,
2808 minutes* __offset = nullptr)
2809 {
f4a52c18
JW
2810 minutes __off{};
2811 if (!__offset)
2812 __offset = &__off;
2813 using __format::_ChronoParts;
2814 auto __need = _ChronoParts::_Year | _ChronoParts::_Month
2815 | _ChronoParts::_Day | _ChronoParts::_TimeOfDay;
2816 __detail::_Parser_t<_Duration> __p(__need);
2817 if (__p(__is, __fmt, __abbrev, __offset))
2818 {
2819 if (__p._M_is_leap_second)
2820 __is.setstate(ios_base::failbit);
2821 else
2822 {
2823 auto __st = __p._M_sys_days + __p._M_time - *__offset;
2824 auto __tt = tai_clock::from_utc(utc_clock::from_sys(__st));
2825 __tp = chrono::time_point_cast<_Duration>(__tt);
2826 }
2827 }
ce6c4d3b
JW
2828 return __is;
2829 }
f99b9486
JW
2830
2831 template<typename _CharT, typename _Traits, typename _Duration>
2832 inline basic_ostream<_CharT, _Traits>&
2833 operator<<(basic_ostream<_CharT, _Traits>& __os,
2834 const gps_time<_Duration>& __t)
2835 {
2836 __os << std::format(__os.getloc(), _GLIBCXX_WIDEN("{:L%F %T}"), __t);
2837 return __os;
2838 }
2839
ce6c4d3b
JW
2840 template<typename _CharT, typename _Traits, typename _Duration,
2841 typename _Alloc = allocator<_CharT>>
2842 inline basic_istream<_CharT, _Traits>&
2843 from_stream(basic_istream<_CharT, _Traits>& __is, const _CharT* __fmt,
2844 gps_time<_Duration>& __tp,
2845 basic_string<_CharT, _Traits, _Alloc>* __abbrev = nullptr,
2846 minutes* __offset = nullptr)
2847 {
f4a52c18
JW
2848 minutes __off{};
2849 if (!__offset)
2850 __offset = &__off;
2851 using __format::_ChronoParts;
2852 auto __need = _ChronoParts::_Year | _ChronoParts::_Month
2853 | _ChronoParts::_Day | _ChronoParts::_TimeOfDay;
2854 __detail::_Parser_t<_Duration> __p(__need);
2855 if (__p(__is, __fmt, __abbrev, __offset))
2856 {
2857 if (__p._M_is_leap_second)
2858 __is.setstate(ios_base::failbit);
2859 else
2860 {
2861 auto __st = __p._M_sys_days + __p._M_time - *__offset;
2862 auto __tt = gps_clock::from_utc(utc_clock::from_sys(__st));
2863 __tp = chrono::time_point_cast<_Duration>(__tt);
2864 }
2865 }
ce6c4d3b
JW
2866 return __is;
2867 }
f99b9486
JW
2868
2869 template<typename _CharT, typename _Traits, typename _Duration>
2870 inline basic_ostream<_CharT, _Traits>&
2871 operator<<(basic_ostream<_CharT, _Traits>& __os,
2872 const file_time<_Duration>& __t)
2873 {
2874 __os << std::format(__os.getloc(), _GLIBCXX_WIDEN("{:L%F %T}"), __t);
2875 return __os;
2876 }
2877
ce6c4d3b
JW
2878 template<typename _CharT, typename _Traits, typename _Duration,
2879 typename _Alloc = allocator<_CharT>>
2880 inline basic_istream<_CharT, _Traits>&
2881 from_stream(basic_istream<_CharT, _Traits>& __is, const _CharT* __fmt,
2882 file_time<_Duration>& __tp,
2883 basic_string<_CharT, _Traits, _Alloc>* __abbrev = nullptr,
2884 minutes* __offset = nullptr)
2885 {
2886 sys_time<_Duration> __st;
2887 if (chrono::from_stream(__is, __fmt, __st, __abbrev, __offset))
f4a52c18 2888 __tp = chrono::time_point_cast<_Duration>(file_clock::from_sys(__st));
ce6c4d3b
JW
2889 return __is;
2890 }
f99b9486
JW
2891
2892 template<typename _CharT, typename _Traits, typename _Duration>
2893 inline basic_ostream<_CharT, _Traits>&
2894 operator<<(basic_ostream<_CharT, _Traits>& __os,
2895 const local_time<_Duration>& __lt)
2896 {
2897 __os << sys_time<_Duration>{__lt.time_since_epoch()};
2898 return __os;
2899 }
2900
ce6c4d3b
JW
2901 template<typename _CharT, typename _Traits, typename _Duration,
2902 typename _Alloc = allocator<_CharT>>
2903 basic_istream<_CharT, _Traits>&
2904 from_stream(basic_istream<_CharT, _Traits>& __is, const _CharT* __fmt,
2905 local_time<_Duration>& __tp,
2906 basic_string<_CharT, _Traits, _Alloc>* __abbrev = nullptr,
2907 minutes* __offset = nullptr)
2908 {
2909 using __format::_ChronoParts;
2910 auto __need = _ChronoParts::_Year | _ChronoParts::_Month
2911 | _ChronoParts::_Day | _ChronoParts::_TimeOfDay;
2912 __detail::_Parser_t<_Duration> __p(__need);
2913 if (__p(__is, __fmt, __abbrev, __offset))
2914 {
2915 days __d = __p._M_sys_days.time_since_epoch();
2916 auto __t = local_days(__d) + __p._M_time; // ignore offset
2917 __tp = chrono::time_point_cast<_Duration>(__t);
2918 }
2919 return __is;
2920 }
2921
2922 // [time.parse] parsing
2923
2924namespace __detail
2925{
2926 template<typename _Parsable, typename _CharT,
2927 typename _Traits = std::char_traits<_CharT>,
2928 typename... _OptArgs>
2929 concept __parsable = requires (basic_istream<_CharT, _Traits>& __is,
2930 const _CharT* __fmt, _Parsable& __tp,
2931 _OptArgs*... __args)
2932 { from_stream(__is, __fmt, __tp, __args...); };
2933
2934 template<typename _Parsable, typename _CharT,
2935 typename _Traits = char_traits<_CharT>,
2936 typename _Alloc = allocator<_CharT>>
2937 struct _Parse
2938 {
2939 private:
2940 using __string_type = basic_string<_CharT, _Traits, _Alloc>;
2941
2942 public:
2943 _Parse(const _CharT* __fmt, _Parsable& __tp,
2944 basic_string<_CharT, _Traits, _Alloc>* __abbrev = nullptr,
2945 minutes* __offset = nullptr)
2946 : _M_fmt(__fmt), _M_tp(std::__addressof(__tp)),
2947 _M_abbrev(__abbrev), _M_offset(__offset)
2948 { }
2949
2950 _Parse(_Parse&&) = delete;
2951 _Parse& operator=(_Parse&&) = delete;
2952
2953 private:
2954 using __stream_type = basic_istream<_CharT, _Traits>;
2955
2956 const _CharT* const _M_fmt;
2957 _Parsable* const _M_tp;
2958 __string_type* const _M_abbrev;
2959 minutes* const _M_offset;
2960
2961 friend __stream_type&
2962 operator>>(__stream_type& __is, _Parse&& __p)
2963 {
2964 if (__p._M_offset)
2965 from_stream(__is, __p._M_fmt, *__p._M_tp, __p._M_abbrev,
2966 __p._M_offset);
2967 else if (__p._M_abbrev)
2968 from_stream(__is, __p._M_fmt, *__p._M_tp, __p._M_abbrev);
2969 else
2970 from_stream(__is, __p._M_fmt, *__p._M_tp);
2971 return __is;
2972 }
2973
2974 friend void operator>>(__stream_type&, _Parse&) = delete;
2975 friend void operator>>(__stream_type&, const _Parse&) = delete;
2976 };
2977} // namespace __detail
2978
2979 template<typename _CharT, __detail::__parsable<_CharT> _Parsable>
2980 [[nodiscard, __gnu__::__access__(__read_only__, 1)]]
2981 inline auto
2982 parse(const _CharT* __fmt, _Parsable& __tp)
2983 { return __detail::_Parse<_Parsable, _CharT>(__fmt, __tp); }
2984
2985 template<typename _CharT, typename _Traits, typename _Alloc,
2986 __detail::__parsable<_CharT, _Traits> _Parsable>
2987 [[nodiscard]]
2988 inline auto
2989 parse(const basic_string<_CharT, _Traits, _Alloc>& __fmt, _Parsable& __tp)
2990 {
2991 return __detail::_Parse<_Parsable, _CharT, _Traits>(__fmt.c_str(), __tp);
2992 }
2993
2994 template<typename _CharT, typename _Traits, typename _Alloc,
2995 typename _StrT = basic_string<_CharT, _Traits, _Alloc>,
2996 __detail::__parsable<_CharT, _Traits, _StrT> _Parsable>
2997 [[nodiscard, __gnu__::__access__(__read_only__, 1)]]
2998 inline auto
2999 parse(const _CharT* __fmt, _Parsable& __tp,
3000 basic_string<_CharT, _Traits, _Alloc>& __abbrev)
3001 {
3002 auto __pa = std::__addressof(__abbrev);
3003 return __detail::_Parse<_Parsable, _CharT, _Traits, _Alloc>(__fmt, __tp,
3004 __pa);
3005 }
3006
3007 template<typename _CharT, typename _Traits, typename _Alloc,
3008 typename _StrT = basic_string<_CharT, _Traits, _Alloc>,
3009 __detail::__parsable<_CharT, _Traits, _StrT> _Parsable>
3010 [[nodiscard]]
3011 inline auto
3012 parse(const basic_string<_CharT, _Traits, _Alloc>& __fmt, _Parsable& __tp,
3013 basic_string<_CharT, _Traits, _Alloc>& __abbrev)
3014 {
3015 auto __pa = std::__addressof(__abbrev);
3016 return __detail::_Parse<_Parsable, _CharT, _Traits, _Alloc>(__fmt.c_str(),
3017 __tp, __pa);
3018 }
3019
3020 template<typename _CharT, typename _Traits = char_traits<_CharT>,
3021 typename _StrT = basic_string<_CharT, _Traits>,
3022 __detail::__parsable<_CharT, _Traits, _StrT, minutes> _Parsable>
3023 [[nodiscard, __gnu__::__access__(__read_only__, 1)]]
3024 inline auto
3025 parse(const _CharT* __fmt, _Parsable& __tp, minutes& __offset)
3026 {
3027 return __detail::_Parse<_Parsable, _CharT>(__fmt, __tp, nullptr,
3028 &__offset);
3029 }
3030
3031 template<typename _CharT, typename _Traits, typename _Alloc,
3032 typename _StrT = basic_string<_CharT, _Traits>,
3033 __detail::__parsable<_CharT, _Traits, _StrT, minutes> _Parsable>
3034 [[nodiscard]]
3035 inline auto
3036 parse(const basic_string<_CharT, _Traits, _Alloc>& __fmt, _Parsable& __tp,
3037 minutes& __offset)
3038 {
3039 return __detail::_Parse<_Parsable, _CharT, _Traits, _Alloc>(__fmt.c_str(),
3040 __tp, nullptr,
3041 &__offset);
3042 }
3043
3044 template<typename _CharT, typename _Traits, typename _Alloc,
3045 typename _StrT = basic_string<_CharT, _Traits, _Alloc>,
3046 __detail::__parsable<_CharT, _Traits, _StrT, minutes> _Parsable>
3047 [[nodiscard, __gnu__::__access__(__read_only__, 1)]]
3048 inline auto
3049 parse(const _CharT* __fmt, _Parsable& __tp,
3050 basic_string<_CharT, _Traits, _Alloc>& __abbrev, minutes& __offset)
3051 {
3052 auto __pa = std::__addressof(__abbrev);
3053 return __detail::_Parse<_Parsable, _CharT, _Traits, _Alloc>(__fmt, __tp,
3054 __pa,
3055 &__offset);
3056 }
3057
3058 template<typename _CharT, typename _Traits, typename _Alloc,
3059 typename _StrT = basic_string<_CharT, _Traits, _Alloc>,
3060 __detail::__parsable<_CharT, _Traits, _StrT, minutes> _Parsable>
3061 [[nodiscard]]
3062 inline auto
3063 parse(const basic_string<_CharT, _Traits, _Alloc>& __fmt, _Parsable& __tp,
3064 basic_string<_CharT, _Traits, _Alloc>& __abbrev, minutes& __offset)
3065 {
3066 auto __pa = std::__addressof(__abbrev);
3067 return __detail::_Parse<_Parsable, _CharT, _Traits, _Alloc>(__fmt.c_str(),
3068 __tp, __pa,
3069 &__offset);
3070 }
3071
3072 /// @cond undocumented
3073 template<typename _Duration>
3074 template<typename _CharT, typename _Traits, typename _Alloc>
3075 basic_istream<_CharT, _Traits>&
3076 __detail::_Parser<_Duration>::
3077 operator()(basic_istream<_CharT, _Traits>& __is, const _CharT* __fmt,
3078 basic_string<_CharT, _Traits, _Alloc>* __abbrev,
3079 minutes* __offset)
3080 {
3081 using sentry = typename basic_istream<_CharT, _Traits>::sentry;
3082 ios_base::iostate __err = ios_base::goodbit;
3083 if (sentry __cerb(__is, true); __cerb)
3084 {
3085 locale __loc = __is.getloc();
3086 auto& __tmget = std::use_facet<std::time_get<_CharT>>(__loc);
3087 auto& __tmpunct = std::use_facet<std::__timepunct<_CharT>>(__loc);
3088
3089 // RAII type to save and restore stream state.
3090 struct _Stream_state
3091 {
3092 explicit
3093 _Stream_state(basic_istream<_CharT, _Traits>& __i)
3094 : _M_is(__i),
3095 _M_flags(__i.flags(ios_base::skipws | ios_base::dec)),
3096 _M_w(__i.width(0))
3097 { }
3098
3099 ~_Stream_state()
3100 {
3101 _M_is.flags(_M_flags);
3102 _M_is.width(_M_w);
3103 }
3104
3105 _Stream_state(_Stream_state&&) = delete;
3106
3107 basic_istream<_CharT, _Traits>& _M_is;
3108 ios_base::fmtflags _M_flags;
3109 streamsize _M_w;
3110 };
3111
3112 auto __is_failed = [](ios_base::iostate __e) {
3113 return static_cast<bool>(__e & ios_base::failbit);
3114 };
3115
3116 // Read an unsigned integer from the stream and return it.
3117 // Extract no more than __n digits. Set __err on error.
3118 auto __read_unsigned = [&] (int __n) {
3119 return _S_read_unsigned(__is, __err, __n);
3120 };
3121
3122 // Read a signed integer from the stream and return it.
3123 // Extract no more than __n digits. Set __err on error.
3124 auto __read_signed = [&] (int __n) {
3125 return _S_read_signed(__is, __err, __n);
3126 };
3127
3128 // Read an expected character from the stream.
3129 auto __read_chr = [&__is, &__err] (_CharT __c) {
3130 return _S_read_chr(__is, __err, __c);
3131 };
3132
3133 using __format::_ChronoParts;
3134 _ChronoParts __parts{};
3135
3136 const year __bad_y = --year::min(); // SHRT_MIN
3137 const month __bad_mon(255);
3138 const day __bad_day(255);
3139 const weekday __bad_wday(255);
3140 const hours __bad_h(-1);
3141 const minutes __bad_min(-9999);
3142 const seconds __bad_sec(-1);
3143
3144 year __y = __bad_y, __yy = __bad_y; // %Y, %yy
3145 year __iso_y = __bad_y, __iso_yy = __bad_y; // %G, %g
3146 month __m = __bad_mon; // %m
3147 day __d = __bad_day; // %d
3148 weekday __wday = __bad_wday; // %a %A %u %w
3149 hours __h = __bad_h, __h12 = __bad_h; // %H, %I
3150 minutes __min = __bad_min; // %M
3151 _Duration __s = __bad_sec; // %S
3152 int __ampm = 0; // %p
3153 int __iso_wk = -1, __sunday_wk = -1, __monday_wk = -1; // %V, %U, %W
3154 int __century = -1; // %C
3155 int __dayofyear = -1; // %j (for non-duration)
3156
3157 minutes __tz_offset = __bad_min;
3158 basic_string<_CharT, _Traits> __tz_abbr;
3159
3e8ee03e
JW
3160 if ((_M_need & _ChronoParts::_TimeOfDay)
3161 && (_M_need & _ChronoParts::_Year))
3162 {
3163 // For time_points assume "00:00:00" is implicitly present,
3164 // so we don't fail to parse if it's not (PR libstdc++/114240).
3165 // We will still fail to parse if there's no year+month+day.
3166 __h = hours(0);
3167 __parts = _ChronoParts::_TimeOfDay;
3168 }
3169
ce6c4d3b
JW
3170 // bool __is_neg = false; // TODO: how is this handled for parsing?
3171
3172 _CharT __mod{}; // One of 'E' or 'O' or nul.
3173 unsigned __num = 0; // Non-zero for N modifier.
3174 bool __is_flag = false; // True if we're processing a % flag.
3175
5f9d7a5b
JW
3176 constexpr bool __is_floating
3177 = treat_as_floating_point_v<typename _Duration::rep>;
3178
ce6c4d3b
JW
3179 // If an out-of-range value is extracted (e.g. 61min for %M),
3180 // do not set failbit immediately because we might not need it
3181 // (e.g. parsing chrono::year doesn't care about invalid %M values).
3182 // Instead set the variable back to its initial 'bad' state,
3183 // and also set related variables corresponding to the same field
3184 // (e.g. a bad %M value for __min should also reset __h and __s).
3185 // If a valid value is needed later the bad value will cause failure.
3186
3187 // For some fields we don't know the correct range when parsing and
3188 // we have to be liberal in what we accept, e.g. we allow 366 for
3189 // day-of-year because that's valid in leap years, and we allow 31
3190 // for day-of-month. If those values are needed to determine the
3191 // result then we can do a correct range check at the end when we
3192 // know the how many days the relevant year or month actually has.
3193
3194 while (*__fmt)
3195 {
3196 _CharT __c = *__fmt++;
3197 if (!__is_flag)
3198 {
3199 if (__c == '%')
3200 __is_flag = true; // This is the start of a flag.
3201 else if (std::isspace(__c, __loc))
3202 std::ws(__is); // Match zero or more whitespace characters.
3203 else if (!__read_chr(__c)) [[unlikely]]
3204 break; // Failed to match the expected character.
3205
3206 continue; // Process next character in the format string.
3207 }
3208
3209 // Now processing a flag.
3210 switch (__c)
3211 {
3212 case 'a': // Locale's weekday name
3213 case 'A': // (full or abbreviated, matched case-insensitively).
3214 if (__mod || __num) [[unlikely]]
3215 __err = ios_base::failbit;
3216 else
3217 {
3218 struct tm __tm{};
3219 __tmget.get(__is, {}, __is, __err, &__tm,
3220 __fmt - 2, __fmt);
3221 if (!__is_failed(__err))
3222 __wday = weekday(__tm.tm_wday);
3223 }
3224 __parts |= _ChronoParts::_Weekday;
3225 break;
3226
3227 case 'b': // Locale's month name
3228 case 'h': // (full or abbreviated, matched case-insensitively).
3229 case 'B':
3230 if (__mod || __num) [[unlikely]]
3231 __err = ios_base::failbit;
3232 else
3233 {
3234 // strptime behaves differently for %b and %B,
3235 // but chrono::parse says they're equivalent.
3236 // Luckily libstdc++ std::time_get works as needed.
3237 struct tm __tm{};
3238 __tmget.get(__is, {}, __is, __err, &__tm,
3239 __fmt - 2, __fmt);
3240 if (!__is_failed(__err))
3241 __m = month(__tm.tm_mon + 1);
3242 }
3243 __parts |= _ChronoParts::_Month;
3244 break;
3245
3246 case 'c': // Locale's date and time representation.
3247 if (__mod == 'O' || __num) [[unlikely]]
3248 __err |= ios_base::failbit;
3249 else
3250 {
3251 struct tm __tm{};
3252 __tmget.get(__is, {}, __is, __err, &__tm,
3253 __fmt - 2 - (__mod == 'E'), __fmt);
3254 if (!__is_failed(__err))
3255 {
3256 __y = year(__tm.tm_year + 1900);
3257 __m = month(__tm.tm_mon + 1);
3258 __d = day(__tm.tm_mday);
3259 __h = hours(__tm.tm_hour);
3260 __min = minutes(__tm.tm_min);
5f9d7a5b 3261 __s = seconds(__tm.tm_sec);
ce6c4d3b
JW
3262 }
3263 }
3264 __parts |= _ChronoParts::_DateTime;
3265 break;
3266
3267 case 'C': // Century
3268 if (!__mod) [[likely]]
3269 {
3270 auto __v = __read_signed(__num ? __num : 2);
3271 if (!__is_failed(__err))
207c5074
JW
3272 {
3273 int __cmin = (int)year::min() / 100;
3274 int __cmax = (int)year::max() / 100;
3275 if (__cmin <= __v && __v <= __cmax)
3276 __century = __v * 100;
3277 else
3278 __century = -2; // This prevents guessing century.
3279 }
ce6c4d3b
JW
3280 }
3281 else if (__mod == 'E')
3282 {
3283 struct tm __tm{};
3284 __tmget.get(__is, {}, __is, __err, &__tm,
3285 __fmt - 3, __fmt);
3286 if (!__is_failed(__err))
3287 __century = __tm.tm_year;
3288 }
3289 else [[unlikely]]
3290 __err |= ios_base::failbit;
3291 // N.B. don't set this here: __parts |= _ChronoParts::_Year;
3292 break;
3293
3294 case 'd': // Day of month (1-31)
3295 case 'e':
3296 if (!__mod) [[likely]]
3297 {
3298 auto __v = __read_unsigned(__num ? __num : 2);
3299 if (!__is_failed(__err))
3300 __d = day(__v);
3301 }
3302 else if (__mod == 'O')
3303 {
3304 struct tm __tm{};
3305 __tmget.get(__is, {}, __is, __err, &__tm,
3306 __fmt - 3, __fmt);
3307 if (!__is_failed(__err))
3308 __d = day(__tm.tm_mday);
3309 }
3310 else [[unlikely]]
3311 __err |= ios_base::failbit;
3312 __parts |= _ChronoParts::_Day;
3313 break;
3314
3315 case 'D': // %m/%d/%y
3316 if (__mod || __num) [[unlikely]]
3317 __err |= ios_base::failbit;
3318 else
3319 {
3320 auto __month = __read_unsigned(2); // %m
3321 __read_chr('/');
3322 auto __day = __read_unsigned(2); // %d
3323 __read_chr('/');
3324 auto __year = __read_unsigned(2); // %y
3325 if (__is_failed(__err))
3326 break;
3327 __y = year(__year + 1900 + 100 * int(__year < 69));
3328 __m = month(__month);
3329 __d = day(__day);
3330 if (!year_month_day(__y, __m, __d).ok())
3331 {
3332 __y = __yy = __iso_y = __iso_yy = __bad_y;
3333 __m = __bad_mon;
3334 __d = __bad_day;
3335 break;
3336 }
3337 }
3338 __parts |= _ChronoParts::_Date;
3339 break;
3340
3341 case 'F': // %Y-%m-%d - any N modifier only applies to %Y.
3342 if (__mod) [[unlikely]]
3343 __err |= ios_base::failbit;
3344 else
3345 {
3346 auto __year = __read_signed(__num ? __num : 4); // %Y
3347 __read_chr('-');
3348 auto __month = __read_unsigned(2); // %m
3349 __read_chr('-');
3350 auto __day = __read_unsigned(2); // %d
3351 if (__is_failed(__err))
3352 break;
3353 __y = year(__year);
3354 __m = month(__month);
3355 __d = day(__day);
3356 if (!year_month_day(__y, __m, __d).ok())
3357 {
3358 __y = __yy = __iso_y = __iso_yy = __bad_y;
3359 __m = __bad_mon;
3360 __d = __bad_day;
3361 break;
3362 }
3363 }
3364 __parts |= _ChronoParts::_Date;
3365 break;
3366
3367 case 'g': // Last two digits of ISO week-based year.
3368 if (__mod) [[unlikely]]
3369 __err |= ios_base::failbit;
3370 else
3371 {
3372 auto __val = __read_unsigned(__num ? __num : 2);
3373 if (__val >= 0 && __val <= 99)
3374 {
3375 __iso_yy = year(__val);
3376 if (__century == -1) // No %C has been parsed yet.
3377 __century = 2000;
3378 }
3379 else
3380 __iso_yy = __iso_y = __y = __yy = __bad_y;
3381 }
3382 __parts |= _ChronoParts::_Year;
3383 break;
3384
3385 case 'G': // ISO week-based year.
3386 if (__mod) [[unlikely]]
3387 __err |= ios_base::failbit;
3388 else
3389 __iso_y = year(__read_unsigned(__num ? __num : 4));
3390 __parts |= _ChronoParts::_Year;
3391 break;
3392
3393 case 'H': // 24-hour (00-23)
3394 case 'I': // 12-hour (1-12)
3395 if (__mod == 'E') [[unlikely]]
3396 __err |= ios_base::failbit;
3397 else if (__mod == 'O')
3398 {
3399#if 0
3400 struct tm __tm{};
3401 __tm.tm_ampm = 1;
3402 __tmget.get(__is, {}, __is, __err, &__tm,
3403 __fmt - 3, __fmt);
3404 if (!__is_failed(__err))
3405 {
3406 if (__c == 'I')
3407 {
3408 __h12 = hours(__tm.tm_hour);
3409 __h = __bad_h;
3410 }
3411 else
3412 __h = hours(__tm.tm_hour);
3413 }
3414#else
3415 // XXX %OI seems to be unimplementable.
3416 __err |= ios_base::failbit;
3417#endif
3418 }
3419 else
3420 {
3421 auto __val = __read_unsigned(__num ? __num : 2);
3422 if (__c == 'I' && __val >= 1 && __val <= 12)
3423 {
3424 __h12 = hours(__val);
3425 __h = __bad_h;
3426 }
3427 else if (__c == 'H' && __val >= 0 && __val <= 23)
e5af77ad
JW
3428 {
3429 __h = hours(__val);
3430 __h12 = __bad_h;
3431 }
3432 else
3433 {
3434 if (_M_need & _ChronoParts::_TimeOfDay)
3435 __err |= ios_base::failbit;
3436 break;
3437 }
ce6c4d3b
JW
3438 }
3439 __parts |= _ChronoParts::_TimeOfDay;
3440 break;
3441
3442 case 'j': // For duration, count of days, otherwise day of year
3443 if (__mod) [[unlikely]]
3444 __err |= ios_base::failbit;
3445 else if (_M_need == _ChronoParts::_TimeOfDay) // duration
3446 {
3447 auto __val = __read_signed(__num ? __num : 3);
3448 if (!__is_failed(__err))
3449 {
3450 __h = days(__val); // __h will get added to _M_time
3451 __parts |= _ChronoParts::_TimeOfDay;
3452 }
3453 }
3454 else
3455 {
3456 __dayofyear = __read_unsigned(__num ? __num : 3);
3457 // N.B. do not alter __parts here, done after loop.
3458 // No need for range checking here either.
3459 }
3460 break;
3461
3462 case 'm': // Month (1-12)
3463 if (__mod == 'E') [[unlikely]]
3464 __err |= ios_base::failbit;
3465 else if (__mod == 'O')
3466 {
3467 struct tm __tm{};
3468 __tmget.get(__is, {}, __is, __err, &__tm,
3469 __fmt - 2, __fmt);
3470 if (!__is_failed(__err))
3471 __m = month(__tm.tm_mon + 1);
3472 }
3473 else
3474 {
3475 auto __val = __read_unsigned(__num ? __num : 2);
3476 if (__val >= 1 && __val <= 12)
3477 __m = month(__val);
3478 else
3479 __m = __bad_mon;
3480 }
3481 __parts |= _ChronoParts::_Month;
3482 break;
3483
3484 case 'M': // Minutes
3485 if (__mod == 'E') [[unlikely]]
3486 __err |= ios_base::failbit;
3487 else if (__mod == 'O')
3488 {
3489 struct tm __tm{};
3490 __tmget.get(__is, {}, __is, __err, &__tm,
3491 __fmt - 2, __fmt);
3492 if (!__is_failed(__err))
3493 __min = minutes(__tm.tm_min);
3494 }
3495 else
3496 {
3497 auto __val = __read_unsigned(__num ? __num : 2);
3498 if (0 <= __val && __val < 60)
3499 __min = minutes(__val);
3500 else
3501 {
e5af77ad
JW
3502 if (_M_need & _ChronoParts::_TimeOfDay)
3503 __err |= ios_base::failbit;
ce6c4d3b
JW
3504 break;
3505 }
3506 }
3507 __parts |= _ChronoParts::_TimeOfDay;
3508 break;
3509
3510 case 'p': // Locale's AM/PM designation for 12-hour clock.
3511 if (__mod || __num)
3512 __err |= ios_base::failbit;
3513 else
3514 {
3515 // Can't use std::time_get here as it can't parse %p
3516 // in isolation without %I. This might be faster anyway.
3517 const _CharT* __ampms[2];
3518 __tmpunct._M_am_pm(__ampms);
3519 int __n = 0, __which = 3;
3520 while (__which != 0)
3521 {
3522 auto __i = __is.peek();
3523 if (_Traits::eq_int_type(__i, _Traits::eof()))
3524 {
3525 __err |= ios_base::eofbit | ios_base::failbit;
3526 break;
3527 }
3528 __i = std::toupper(_Traits::to_char_type(__i), __loc);
3529 if (__which & 1)
3530 {
3531 if (__i != std::toupper(__ampms[0][__n], __loc))
3532 __which ^= 1;
3533 else if (__ampms[0][__n + 1] == _CharT())
3534 {
3535 __which = 1;
3536 (void) __is.get();
3537 break;
3538 }
3539 }
3540 if (__which & 2)
3541 {
3542 if (__i != std::toupper(__ampms[1][__n], __loc))
3543 __which ^= 2;
3544 else if (__ampms[1][__n + 1] == _CharT())
3545 {
3546 __which = 2;
3547 (void) __is.get();
3548 break;
3549 }
3550 }
3551 if (__which)
3552 (void) __is.get();
3553 ++__n;
3554 }
3555 if (__which == 0 || __which == 3)
3556 __err |= ios_base::failbit;
3557 else
3558 __ampm = __which;
3559 }
3560 break;
3561
3562 case 'r': // Locale's 12-hour time.
3563 if (__mod || __num)
3564 __err |= ios_base::failbit;
3565 else
3566 {
3567 struct tm __tm{};
3568 __tmget.get(__is, {}, __is, __err, &__tm,
3569 __fmt - 2, __fmt);
3570 if (!__is_failed(__err))
3571 {
3572 __h = hours(__tm.tm_hour);
3573 __min = minutes(__tm.tm_min);
3574 __s = seconds(__tm.tm_sec);
3575 }
3576 }
3577 __parts |= _ChronoParts::_TimeOfDay;
3578 break;
3579
3580 case 'R': // %H:%M
3581 case 'T': // %H:%M:%S
3582 if (__mod || __num) [[unlikely]]
3583 {
3584 __err |= ios_base::failbit;
3585 break;
3586 }
3587 else
3588 {
3589 auto __val = __read_unsigned(2);
e5af77ad 3590 if (__val == -1 || __val > 23) [[unlikely]]
ce6c4d3b 3591 {
e5af77ad
JW
3592 if (_M_need & _ChronoParts::_TimeOfDay)
3593 __err |= ios_base::failbit;
ce6c4d3b
JW
3594 break;
3595 }
e5af77ad
JW
3596 if (!__read_chr(':')) [[unlikely]]
3597 break;
ce6c4d3b
JW
3598 __h = hours(__val);
3599
3600 __val = __read_unsigned(2);
e5af77ad 3601 if (__val == -1 || __val > 60) [[unlikely]]
ce6c4d3b 3602 {
e5af77ad
JW
3603 if (_M_need & _ChronoParts::_TimeOfDay)
3604 __err |= ios_base::failbit;
ce6c4d3b
JW
3605 break;
3606 }
3607 __min = minutes(__val);
3608
e5af77ad
JW
3609 if (__c == 'R')
3610 {
3611 __parts |= _ChronoParts::_TimeOfDay;
3612 break;
3613 }
3614 else if (!__read_chr(':')) [[unlikely]]
ce6c4d3b
JW
3615 break;
3616 }
3617 [[fallthrough]];
3618
3619 case 'S': // Seconds
3620 if (__mod == 'E') [[unlikely]]
3621 __err |= ios_base::failbit;
3622 else if (__mod == 'O')
3623 {
3624 struct tm __tm{};
3625 __tmget.get(__is, {}, __is, __err, &__tm,
3626 __fmt - 3, __fmt);
3627 if (!__is_failed(__err))
3628 __s = seconds(__tm.tm_sec);
3629 }
5f9d7a5b
JW
3630 else if constexpr (_Duration::period::den == 1
3631 && !__is_floating)
ce6c4d3b
JW
3632 {
3633 auto __val = __read_unsigned(__num ? __num : 2);
e5af77ad 3634 if (0 <= __val && __val <= 59) [[likely]]
ce6c4d3b
JW
3635 __s = seconds(__val);
3636 else
3637 {
e5af77ad
JW
3638 if (_M_need & _ChronoParts::_TimeOfDay)
3639 __err |= ios_base::failbit;
ce6c4d3b
JW
3640 break;
3641 }
3642 }
5f9d7a5b 3643 else // Read fractional seconds
ce6c4d3b
JW
3644 {
3645 basic_stringstream<_CharT> __buf;
3646 auto __digit = _S_try_read_digit(__is, __err);
3647 if (__digit != -1)
3648 {
3649 __buf.put(_CharT('0') + __digit);
3650 __digit = _S_try_read_digit(__is, __err);
3651 if (__digit != -1)
3652 __buf.put(_CharT('0') + __digit);
3653 }
3654
3655 auto __i = __is.peek();
3656 if (_Traits::eq_int_type(__i, _Traits::eof()))
3657 __err |= ios_base::eofbit;
3658 else
3659 {
715127b6
JW
3660 _CharT __dp = '.';
3661 if (__loc != locale::classic())
3662 {
3663 auto& __np = use_facet<numpunct<_CharT>>(__loc);
3664 __dp = __np.decimal_point();
3665 }
ce6c4d3b
JW
3666 _CharT __c = _Traits::to_char_type(__i);
3667 if (__c == __dp)
3668 {
3669 (void) __is.get();
715127b6 3670 __buf.put('.');
ce6c4d3b
JW
3671 int __prec
3672 = hh_mm_ss<_Duration>::fractional_width;
3673 do
3674 {
3675 __digit = _S_try_read_digit(__is, __err);
3676 if (__digit != -1)
3677 __buf.put(_CharT('0') + __digit);
3678 else
3679 break;
3680 }
3681 while (--__prec);
3682 }
3683 }
3684
715127b6 3685 if (!__is_failed(__err)) [[likely]]
ce6c4d3b 3686 {
715127b6 3687 long double __val{};
92b38ec8 3688#if __cpp_lib_to_chars
715127b6
JW
3689 string __str = std::move(__buf).str();
3690 auto __first = __str.data();
3691 auto __last = __first + __str.size();
3692 using enum chars_format;
3693 auto [ptr, ec] = std::from_chars(__first, __last,
3694 __val, fixed);
3695 if ((bool)ec || ptr != __last) [[unlikely]]
3696 __err |= ios_base::failbit;
ce6c4d3b 3697 else
92b38ec8
JW
3698#else
3699 if (__buf >> __val)
3700#endif
ce6c4d3b
JW
3701 {
3702 duration<long double> __fs(__val);
5f9d7a5b
JW
3703 if constexpr (__is_floating)
3704 __s = __fs;
3705 else
3706 __s = chrono::round<_Duration>(__fs);
ce6c4d3b
JW
3707 }
3708 }
3709 }
3710 __parts |= _ChronoParts::_TimeOfDay;
3711 break;
3712
3713 case 'u': // ISO weekday (1-7)
3714 case 'w': // Weekday (0-6)
3715 if (__mod == 'E') [[unlikely]]
3716 __err |= ios_base::failbit;
3717 else if (__mod == 'O')
3718 {
3719 if (__c == 'w')
3720 {
3721 struct tm __tm{};
3722 __tmget.get(__is, {}, __is, __err, &__tm,
3723 __fmt - 3, __fmt);
3724 if (!__is_failed(__err))
3725 __wday = weekday(__tm.tm_wday);
3726 }
3727 else
3728 __err |= ios_base::failbit;
3729 }
3730 else
3731 {
3732 const int __lo = __c == 'u' ? 1 : 0;
3733 const int __hi = __lo + 6;
3734 auto __val = __read_unsigned(__num ? __num : 1);
3735 if (__lo <= __val && __val <= __hi)
3736 __wday = weekday(__val);
3737 else
3738 {
3739 __wday = __bad_wday;
3740 break;
3741 }
3742 }
3743 __parts |= _ChronoParts::_Weekday;
3744 break;
3745
3746 case 'U': // Week number of the year (from first Sunday).
3747 case 'V': // ISO week-based week number.
3748 case 'W': // Week number of the year (from first Monday).
3749 if (__mod == 'E') [[unlikely]]
3750 __err |= ios_base::failbit;
3751 else if (__mod == 'O')
3752 {
3753 if (__c == 'V') [[unlikely]]
3754 __err |= ios_base::failbit;
3755 else
3756 {
3757 // TODO nl_langinfo_l(ALT_DIGITS) ?
3758 // Not implementable using std::time_get.
3759 }
3760 }
3761 else
3762 {
3763 const int __lo = __c == 'V' ? 1 : 0;
3764 const int __hi = 53;
3765 auto __val = __read_unsigned(__num ? __num : 2);
3766 if (__lo <= __val && __val <= __hi)
3767 {
3768 switch (__c)
3769 {
3770 case 'U':
3771 __sunday_wk = __val;
3772 break;
3773 case 'V':
3774 __iso_wk = __val;
3775 break;
3776 case 'W':
3777 __monday_wk = __val;
3778 break;
3779 }
3780 }
3781 else
3782 __iso_wk = __sunday_wk = __monday_wk = -1;
3783 }
3784 // N.B. do not alter __parts here, done after loop.
3785 break;
3786
3787 case 'x': // Locale's date representation.
3788 if (__mod == 'O' || __num) [[unlikely]]
3789 __err |= ios_base::failbit;
3790 else
3791 {
3792 struct tm __tm{};
3793 __tmget.get(__is, {}, __is, __err, &__tm,
3794 __fmt - 2 - (__mod == 'E'), __fmt);
3795 if (!__is_failed(__err))
3796 {
3797 __y = year(__tm.tm_year + 1900);
3798 __m = month(__tm.tm_mon + 1);
3799 __d = day(__tm.tm_mday);
3800 }
3801 }
3802 __parts |= _ChronoParts::_Date;
3803 break;
3804
3805 case 'X': // Locale's time representation.
3806 if (__mod == 'O' || __num) [[unlikely]]
3807 __err |= ios_base::failbit;
3808 else
3809 {
3810 struct tm __tm{};
3811 __tmget.get(__is, {}, __is, __err, &__tm,
3812 __fmt - 2 - (__mod == 'E'), __fmt);
3813 if (!__is_failed(__err))
3814 {
3815 __h = hours(__tm.tm_hour);
3816 __min = minutes(__tm.tm_min);
5f9d7a5b 3817 __s = seconds(__tm.tm_sec);
ce6c4d3b
JW
3818 }
3819 }
3820 __parts |= _ChronoParts::_TimeOfDay;
3821 break;
3822
3823 case 'y': // Last two digits of year.
3824 if (__mod) [[unlikely]]
3825 {
3826 struct tm __tm{};
3827 __tmget.get(__is, {}, __is, __err, &__tm,
3828 __fmt - 3, __fmt);
3829 if (!__is_failed(__err))
3830 {
3831 int __cent = __tm.tm_year < 2000 ? 1900 : 2000;
3832 __yy = year(__tm.tm_year - __cent);
3833 if (__century == -1) // No %C has been parsed yet.
3834 __century = __cent;
3835 }
3836 }
3837 else
3838 {
3839 auto __val = __read_unsigned(__num ? __num : 2);
3840 if (__val >= 0 && __val <= 99)
3841 {
3842 __yy = year(__val);
3843 if (__century == -1) // No %C has been parsed yet.
3844 __century = __val < 69 ? 2000 : 1900;
3845 }
3846 else
3847 __y = __yy = __iso_yy = __iso_y = __bad_y;
3848 }
3849 __parts |= _ChronoParts::_Year;
3850 break;
3851
3852 case 'Y': // Year
3853 if (__mod == 'O') [[unlikely]]
3854 __err |= ios_base::failbit;
3855 else if (__mod == 'E')
3856 {
3857 struct tm __tm{};
3858 __tmget.get(__is, {}, __is, __err, &__tm,
3859 __fmt - 3, __fmt);
3860 if (!__is_failed(__err))
3861 __y = year(__tm.tm_year);
3862 }
3863 else
3864 {
3865 auto __val = __read_unsigned(__num ? __num : 4);
3866 if (!__is_failed(__err))
3867 __y = year(__val);
3868 }
3869 __parts |= _ChronoParts::_Year;
3870 break;
3871
3872 case 'z':
3873 if (__num) [[unlikely]]
3874 __err |= ios_base::failbit;
3875 else
3876 {
3877 // For %Ez and %Oz read [+|-][h]h[:mm].
3878 // For %z read [+|-]hh[mm].
3879
3880 auto __i = __is.peek();
3881 if (_Traits::eq_int_type(__i, _Traits::eof()))
3882 {
3883 __err |= ios_base::eofbit | ios_base::failbit;
3884 break;
3885 }
3886 _CharT __ic = _Traits::to_char_type(__i);
3887 const bool __neg = __ic == _CharT('-');
3888 if (__ic == _CharT('-') || __ic == _CharT('+'))
3889 (void) __is.get();
3890
3891 int_least32_t __hh;
3892 if (__mod)
3893 {
3894 // Read h[h]
3895 __hh = __read_unsigned(2);
3896 }
3897 else
3898 {
3899 // Read hh
3900 __hh = 10 * _S_try_read_digit(__is, __err);
3901 __hh += _S_try_read_digit(__is, __err);
3902 }
3903
3904 if (__is_failed(__err))
3905 break;
3906
3907 __i = __is.peek();
3908 if (_Traits::eq_int_type(__i, _Traits::eof()))
3909 {
3910 __err |= ios_base::eofbit;
3911 __tz_offset = minutes(__hh * (__neg ? -60 : 60));
3912 break;
3913 }
3914 __ic = _Traits::to_char_type(__i);
3915
3916 bool __read_mm = false;
3917 if (__mod)
3918 {
3919 if (__ic == _GLIBCXX_WIDEN(":")[0])
3920 {
3921 // Read [:mm] part.
3922 (void) __is.get();
3923 __read_mm = true;
3924 }
3925 }
3926 else if (_CharT('0') <= __ic && __ic <= _CharT('9'))
3927 {
3928 // Read [mm] part.
3929 __read_mm = true;
3930 }
3931
3932 int_least32_t __mm = 0;
3933 if (__read_mm)
3934 {
3935 __mm = 10 * _S_try_read_digit(__is, __err);
3936 __mm += _S_try_read_digit(__is, __err);
3937 }
3938
3939 if (!__is_failed(__err))
3940 {
3941 auto __z = __hh * 60 + __mm;
3942 __tz_offset = minutes(__neg ? -__z : __z);
3943 }
3944 }
3945 break;
3946
3947 case 'Z':
3948 if (__mod || __num) [[unlikely]]
3949 __err |= ios_base::failbit;
3950 else
3951 {
3952 basic_string_view<_CharT> __x = _GLIBCXX_WIDEN("_/-+");
3953 __tz_abbr.clear();
3954 while (true)
3955 {
3956 auto __i = __is.peek();
3957 if (!_Traits::eq_int_type(__i, _Traits::eof()))
3958 {
3959 _CharT __a = _Traits::to_char_type(__i);
3960 if (std::isalnum(__a, __loc)
3961 || __x.find(__a) != __x.npos)
3962 {
3963 __tz_abbr.push_back(__a);
3964 (void) __is.get();
3965 continue;
3966 }
3967 }
3968 else
3969 __err |= ios_base::eofbit;
3970 break;
3971 }
3972 if (__tz_abbr.empty())
3973 __err |= ios_base::failbit;
3974 }
3975 break;
3976
3977 case 'n': // Exactly one whitespace character.
3978 if (__mod || __num) [[unlikely]]
3979 __err |= ios_base::failbit;
3980 else
3981 {
3982 _CharT __i = __is.peek();
3983 if (_Traits::eq_int_type(__i, _Traits::eof()))
3984 __err |= ios_base::eofbit | ios_base::failbit;
3985 else if (std::isspace(_Traits::to_char_type(__i), __loc))
3986 (void) __is.get();
3987 else
3988 __err |= ios_base::failbit;
3989 }
3990 break;
3991
3992 case 't': // Zero or one whitespace characters.
3993 if (__mod || __num) [[unlikely]]
3994 __err |= ios_base::failbit;
3995 else
3996 {
3997 _CharT __i = __is.peek();
3998 if (_Traits::eq_int_type(__i, _Traits::eof()))
3999 __err |= ios_base::eofbit;
4000 else if (std::isspace(_Traits::to_char_type(__i), __loc))
4001 (void) __is.get();
4002 }
4003 break;
4004
4005 case '%': // A % character.
4006 if (__mod || __num) [[unlikely]]
4007 __err |= ios_base::failbit;
4008 else
4009 __read_chr('%');
4010 break;
4011
4012 case 'O': // Modifiers
4013 case 'E':
4014 if (__mod || __num) [[unlikely]]
4015 {
4016 __err |= ios_base::failbit;
4017 break;
4018 }
4019 __mod = __c;
4020 continue;
4021
4022 default:
4023 if (_CharT('1') <= __c && __c <= _CharT('9'))
4024 {
4025 if (!__mod) [[likely]]
4026 {
4027 // %Nx - extract positive decimal integer N
4028 auto __end = __fmt + _Traits::length(__fmt);
4029 auto [__v, __ptr]
4030 = __format::__parse_integer(__fmt - 1, __end);
4031 if (__ptr) [[likely]]
4032 {
4033 __num = __v;
4034 __fmt = __ptr;
4035 continue;
4036 }
4037 }
4038 }
4039 __err |= ios_base::failbit;
4040 }
4041
4042 if (__is_failed(__err)) [[unlikely]]
4043 break;
4044
4045 __is_flag = false;
4046 __num = 0;
4047 __mod = _CharT();
4048 }
4049
4050 if (__century >= 0)
4051 {
4052 if (__yy != __bad_y && __y == __bad_y)
4053 __y = years(__century) + __yy; // Use %y instead of %Y
4054 if (__iso_yy != __bad_y && __iso_y == __bad_y)
4055 __iso_y = years(__century) + __iso_yy; // Use %g instead of %G
4056 }
4057
4058 bool __can_use_doy = false;
4059 bool __can_use_iso_wk = false;
4060 bool __can_use_sun_wk = false;
4061 bool __can_use_mon_wk = false;
4062
4063 // A year + day-of-year can be converted to a full date.
4064 if (__y != __bad_y && __dayofyear >= 0)
4065 {
4066 __can_use_doy = true;
4067 __parts |= _ChronoParts::_Date;
4068 }
4069 else if (__y != __bad_y && __wday != __bad_wday && __sunday_wk >= 0)
4070 {
4071 __can_use_sun_wk = true;
4072 __parts |= _ChronoParts::_Date;
4073 }
4074 else if (__y != __bad_y && __wday != __bad_wday && __monday_wk >= 0)
4075 {
4076 __can_use_mon_wk = true;
4077 __parts |= _ChronoParts::_Date;
4078 }
4079 else if (__iso_y != __bad_y && __wday != __bad_wday && __iso_wk > 0)
4080 {
4081 // An ISO week date can be converted to a full date.
4082 __can_use_iso_wk = true;
4083 __parts |= _ChronoParts::_Date;
4084 }
4085
4086 if (__is_failed(__err)) [[unlikely]]
4087 ; // Don't bother doing any more work.
4088 else if (__is_flag) [[unlikely]] // incomplete format flag
4089 __err |= ios_base::failbit;
4090 else if ((_M_need & __parts) == _M_need) [[likely]]
4091 {
4092 // We try to avoid calculating _M_sys_days and _M_ymd unless
4093 // necessary, because converting sys_days to year_month_day
4094 // (or vice versa) requires non-trivial calculations.
4095 // If we have y/m/d values then use them to populate _M_ymd
4096 // and only convert it to _M_sys_days if the caller needs that.
4097 // But if we don't have y/m/d and need to calculate the date
4098 // from the day-of-year or a week+weekday then we set _M_sys_days
4099 // and only convert it to _M_ymd if the caller needs that.
4100
4101 // We do more error checking here, but only for the fields that
4102 // we actually need to use. For example, we will not diagnose
4103 // an invalid dayofyear==366 for non-leap years unless actually
4104 // using __dayofyear. This should mean we never produce invalid
4105 // results, but it means not all invalid inputs are diagnosed,
4106 // e.g. "2023-01-01 366" >> "%F %j" ignores the invalid 366.
4107 // We also do not diagnose inconsistent values for the same
4108 // field, e.g. "2021 2022 2023" >> "%C%y %Y %Y" just uses 2023.
4109
4110 // Whether the caller wants _M_wd.
4111 // The _Weekday bit is only set for chrono::weekday.
4112 const bool __need_wday = _M_need & _ChronoParts::_Weekday;
4113
4114 // Whether the caller wants _M_sys_days and _M_time.
3e8ee03e 4115 // Only true for durations and time_points.
ce6c4d3b
JW
4116 const bool __need_time = _M_need & _ChronoParts::_TimeOfDay;
4117
4118 if (__need_wday && __wday != __bad_wday)
4119 _M_wd = __wday; // Caller only wants a weekday and we have one.
4120 else if (_M_need & _ChronoParts::_Date) // subsumes __need_wday
4121 {
4122 // Whether the caller wants _M_ymd.
4123 // True for chrono::year etc., false for time_points.
4124 const bool __need_ymd = !__need_wday && !__need_time;
4125
4126 if ((_M_need & _ChronoParts::_Year && __y == __bad_y)
4127 || (_M_need & _ChronoParts::_Month && __m == __bad_mon)
4128 || (_M_need & _ChronoParts::_Day && __d == __bad_day))
4129 {
4130 // Missing at least one of y/m/d so calculate sys_days
4131 // from the other data we have available.
4132
4133 if (__can_use_doy)
4134 {
4135 if ((0 < __dayofyear && __dayofyear <= 365)
4136 || (__dayofyear == 366 && __y.is_leap()))
4137 [[likely]]
4138 {
4139 _M_sys_days = sys_days(__y/January/1)
4140 + days(__dayofyear - 1);
4141 if (__need_ymd)
4142 _M_ymd = year_month_day(_M_sys_days);
4143 }
4144 else
4145 __err |= ios_base::failbit;
4146 }
4147 else if (__can_use_iso_wk)
4148 {
4149 // Calculate y/m/d from ISO week date.
4150
4151 if (__iso_wk == 53)
4152 {
4153 // A year has 53 weeks iff Jan 1st is a Thursday
4154 // or Jan 1 is a Wednesday and it's a leap year.
4155 const sys_days __jan4(__iso_y/January/4);
4156 weekday __wd1(__jan4 - days(3));
4157 if (__wd1 != Thursday)
4158 if (__wd1 != Wednesday || !__iso_y.is_leap())
4159 __err |= ios_base::failbit;
4160 }
4161
4162 if (!__is_failed(__err)) [[likely]]
4163 {
4164 // First Thursday is always in week one:
4165 sys_days __w(Thursday[1]/January/__iso_y);
4166 // First day of week-based year:
4167 __w -= Thursday - Monday;
4168 __w += days(weeks(__iso_wk - 1));
4169 __w += __wday - Monday;
4170 _M_sys_days = __w;
4171
4172 if (__need_ymd)
4173 _M_ymd = year_month_day(_M_sys_days);
4174 }
4175 }
4176 else if (__can_use_sun_wk)
4177 {
4178 // Calculate y/m/d from week number + weekday.
4179 sys_days __wk1(__y/January/Sunday[1]);
4180 _M_sys_days = __wk1 + weeks(__sunday_wk - 1)
4181 + days(__wday.c_encoding());
4182 _M_ymd = year_month_day(_M_sys_days);
4183 if (_M_ymd.year() != __y) [[unlikely]]
4184 __err |= ios_base::failbit;
4185 }
4186 else if (__can_use_mon_wk)
4187 {
4188 // Calculate y/m/d from week number + weekday.
4189 sys_days __wk1(__y/January/Monday[1]);
4190 _M_sys_days = __wk1 + weeks(__monday_wk - 1)
4191 + days(__wday.c_encoding() - 1);
4192 _M_ymd = year_month_day(_M_sys_days);
4193 if (_M_ymd.year() != __y) [[unlikely]]
4194 __err |= ios_base::failbit;
4195 }
4196 else // Should not be able to get here.
4197 __err |= ios_base::failbit;
4198 }
4199 else
4200 {
4201 // We know that all fields the caller needs are present,
4202 // but check that their values are in range.
4203 // Make unwanted fields valid so that _M_ymd.ok() is true.
4204
4205 if (_M_need & _ChronoParts::_Year)
4206 {
4207 if (!__y.ok()) [[unlikely]]
4208 __err |= ios_base::failbit;
4209 }
4210 else if (__y == __bad_y)
4211 __y = 1972y; // Leap year so that Feb 29 is valid.
4212
4213 if (_M_need & _ChronoParts::_Month)
4214 {
4215 if (!__m.ok()) [[unlikely]]
4216 __err |= ios_base::failbit;
4217 }
4218 else if (__m == __bad_mon)
4219 __m = January;
4220
4221 if (_M_need & _ChronoParts::_Day)
4222 {
4223 if (__d < day(1) || __d > (__y/__m/last).day())
4224 __err |= ios_base::failbit;
4225 }
4226 else if (__d == __bad_day)
4227 __d = 1d;
4228
4229 if (year_month_day __ymd(__y, __m, __d); __ymd.ok())
4230 {
4231 _M_ymd = __ymd;
4232 if (__need_wday || __need_time)
4233 _M_sys_days = sys_days(_M_ymd);
4234 }
4235 else [[unlikely]]
4236 __err |= ios_base::failbit;
4237 }
4238
4239 if (__need_wday)
4240 _M_wd = weekday(_M_sys_days);
4241 }
4242
4243 // Need to set _M_time for both durations and time_points.
4244 if (__need_time)
4245 {
4246 if (__h == __bad_h && __h12 != __bad_h)
4247 {
4248 if (__ampm == 1)
4249 __h = __h12 == hours(12) ? hours(0) : __h12;
4250 else if (__ampm == 2)
4251 __h = __h12 == hours(12) ? __h12 : __h12 + hours(12);
4252 else [[unlikely]]
4253 __err |= ios_base::failbit;
4254 }
4255
4256 auto __t = _M_time.zero();
4257 bool __ok = false;
4258
4259 if (__h != __bad_h)
4260 {
4261 __ok = true;
4262 __t += __h;
4263 }
4264
4265 if (__min != __bad_min)
4266 {
4267 __ok = true;
4268 __t += __min;
4269 }
4270
4271 if (__s != __bad_sec)
4272 {
4273 __ok = true;
4274 __t += __s;
f4a52c18 4275 _M_is_leap_second = __s >= seconds(60);
ce6c4d3b
JW
4276 }
4277
4278 if (__ok)
4279 _M_time = __t;
4280 else
4281 __err |= ios_base::failbit;
4282 }
4283
4284 if (!__is_failed(__err)) [[likely]]
4285 {
4286 if (__offset && __tz_offset != __bad_min)
4287 *__offset = __tz_offset;
4288 if (__abbrev && !__tz_abbr.empty())
4289 *__abbrev = std::move(__tz_abbr);
4290 }
4291 }
4292 else
4293 __err |= ios_base::failbit;
4294 }
4295 if (__err)
4296 __is.setstate(__err);
4297 return __is;
4298 }
4299 /// @endcond
f99b9486
JW
4300#undef _GLIBCXX_WIDEN
4301
4302 /// @} group chrono
4303} // namespace chrono
4304
4305_GLIBCXX_END_NAMESPACE_VERSION
4306} // namespace std
4307
4308#endif // C++20
4309
4310#endif //_GLIBCXX_CHRONO_IO_H