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3839e657 TT |
1 | /* |
2 | * tune2fs.c - Change the file system parameters on | |
3 | * an unmounted second extended file system | |
4 | * | |
5 | * Copyright (C) 1992, 1993, 1994 Remy Card <card@masi.ibp.fr> | |
6 | * Laboratoire MASI, Institut Blaise Pascal | |
7 | * Universite Pierre et Marie Curie (Paris VI) | |
8 | * | |
19c78dc0 TT |
9 | * Copyright 1995, 1996, 1997 by Theodore Ts'o. |
10 | * | |
11 | * %Begin-Header% | |
12 | * This file may be redistributed under the terms of the GNU Public | |
13 | * License. | |
14 | * %End-Header% | |
3839e657 TT |
15 | */ |
16 | ||
17 | /* | |
18 | * History: | |
19 | * 93/06/01 - Creation | |
20 | * 93/10/31 - Added the -c option to change the maximal mount counts | |
21 | * 93/12/14 - Added -l flag to list contents of superblock | |
22 | * M.J.E. Mol (marcel@duteca.et.tudelft.nl) | |
23 | * F.W. ten Wolde (franky@duteca.et.tudelft.nl) | |
24 | * 93/12/29 - Added the -e option to change errors behavior | |
25 | * 94/02/27 - Ported to use the ext2fs library | |
26 | * 94/03/06 - Added the checks interval from Uwe Ohse (uwe@tirka.gun.de) | |
27 | */ | |
28 | ||
29 | #include <fcntl.h> | |
f3db3566 | 30 | #include <grp.h> |
a418d3ad | 31 | #ifdef HAVE_GETOPT_H |
3839e657 | 32 | #include <getopt.h> |
a418d3ad | 33 | #endif |
f3db3566 | 34 | #include <pwd.h> |
3839e657 TT |
35 | #include <stdio.h> |
36 | #include <stdlib.h> | |
37 | #include <string.h> | |
38 | #include <time.h> | |
39 | #include <unistd.h> | |
f3db3566 | 40 | #include <sys/types.h> |
3839e657 TT |
41 | |
42 | #include <linux/ext2_fs.h> | |
43 | ||
44 | #include "ext2fs/ext2fs.h" | |
45 | #include "et/com_err.h" | |
1e3472c5 | 46 | #include "uuid/uuid.h" |
3839e657 TT |
47 | #include "e2p/e2p.h" |
48 | ||
49 | #include "../version.h" | |
50 | ||
51 | const char * program_name = "tune2fs"; | |
52 | char * device_name = NULL; | |
1e3472c5 TT |
53 | char * new_label = NULL; |
54 | char * new_last_mounted = NULL; | |
55 | char * new_UUID = NULL; | |
3839e657 | 56 | int c_flag = 0; |
1e3472c5 | 57 | int C_flag = 0; |
3839e657 | 58 | int e_flag = 0; |
f3db3566 | 59 | int g_flag = 0; |
3839e657 TT |
60 | int i_flag = 0; |
61 | int l_flag = 0; | |
1e3472c5 | 62 | int L_flag = 0; |
3839e657 | 63 | int m_flag = 0; |
1e3472c5 | 64 | int M_flag = 0; |
f3db3566 | 65 | int r_flag = 0; |
521e3685 | 66 | int s_flag = -1; |
f3db3566 | 67 | int u_flag = 0; |
1e3472c5 TT |
68 | int U_flag = 0; |
69 | int max_mount_count, mount_count; | |
3839e657 TT |
70 | unsigned long interval; |
71 | unsigned long reserved_ratio = 0; | |
f3db3566 | 72 | unsigned long reserved_blocks = 0; |
3839e657 | 73 | unsigned short errors; |
f3db3566 TT |
74 | unsigned long resgid = 0; |
75 | unsigned long resuid = 0; | |
3839e657 | 76 | |
1e3472c5 TT |
77 | #ifndef HAVE_STRCASECMP |
78 | static int strcasecmp (char *s1, char *s2) | |
79 | { | |
80 | while (*s1 && *s2) { | |
81 | int ch1 = *s1++, ch2 = *s2++; | |
82 | if (isupper (ch1)) | |
83 | ch1 = tolower (ch1); | |
84 | if (isupper (ch2)) | |
85 | ch2 = tolower (ch2); | |
86 | if (ch1 != ch2) | |
87 | return ch1 - ch2; | |
88 | } | |
89 | return *s1 ? 1 : *s2 ? -1 : 0; | |
90 | } | |
91 | #endif | |
92 | ||
3839e657 TT |
93 | static volatile void usage (void) |
94 | { | |
95 | fprintf (stderr, "Usage: %s [-c max-mounts-count] [-e errors-behavior] " | |
f3db3566 | 96 | "[-g group]\n" |
521e3685 | 97 | "\t[-i interval[d|m|w]] [-l] [-s] [-m reserved-blocks-percent]\n" |
1e3472c5 TT |
98 | "\t[-r reserved-blocks-count] [-u user] [-C mount-count]\n" |
99 | "\t[-L volume-label] [-M last-mounted-dir] [-U UUID] " | |
100 | "device\n", program_name); | |
3839e657 TT |
101 | exit (1); |
102 | } | |
103 | ||
104 | void main (int argc, char ** argv) | |
105 | { | |
106 | char c; | |
107 | char * tmp; | |
108 | errcode_t retval; | |
109 | ext2_filsys fs; | |
1e3472c5 | 110 | struct ext2fs_sb *sb; |
f3db3566 TT |
111 | struct group * gr; |
112 | struct passwd * pw; | |
1e3472c5 | 113 | int open_flag = 0; |
3839e657 TT |
114 | |
115 | fprintf (stderr, "tune2fs %s, %s for EXT2 FS %s, %s\n", | |
116 | E2FSPROGS_VERSION, E2FSPROGS_DATE, | |
117 | EXT2FS_VERSION, EXT2FS_DATE); | |
118 | if (argc && *argv) | |
119 | program_name = *argv; | |
120 | initialize_ext2_error_table(); | |
521e3685 | 121 | while ((c = getopt (argc, argv, "c:e:g:i:lm:r:s:u:C:L:M:U:")) != EOF) |
3839e657 TT |
122 | switch (c) |
123 | { | |
124 | case 'c': | |
125 | max_mount_count = strtoul (optarg, &tmp, 0); | |
126 | if (*tmp || max_mount_count > 16000) | |
127 | { | |
128 | com_err (program_name, 0, | |
129 | "bad mounts count - %s", | |
130 | optarg); | |
131 | usage (); | |
132 | } | |
133 | c_flag = 1; | |
1e3472c5 TT |
134 | open_flag = EXT2_FLAG_RW; |
135 | break; | |
136 | case 'C': | |
137 | mount_count = strtoul (optarg, &tmp, 0); | |
138 | if (*tmp || mount_count > 16000) | |
139 | { | |
140 | com_err (program_name, 0, | |
141 | "bad mounts count - %s", | |
142 | optarg); | |
143 | usage (); | |
144 | } | |
145 | C_flag = 1; | |
146 | open_flag = EXT2_FLAG_RW; | |
3839e657 TT |
147 | break; |
148 | case 'e': | |
149 | if (strcmp (optarg, "continue") == 0) | |
150 | errors = EXT2_ERRORS_CONTINUE; | |
151 | else if (strcmp (optarg, "remount-ro") == 0) | |
152 | errors = EXT2_ERRORS_RO; | |
153 | else if (strcmp (optarg, "panic") == 0) | |
154 | errors = EXT2_ERRORS_PANIC; | |
155 | else | |
156 | { | |
157 | com_err (program_name, 0, | |
158 | "bad error behavior - %s", | |
159 | optarg); | |
160 | usage (); | |
161 | } | |
162 | e_flag = 1; | |
1e3472c5 | 163 | open_flag = EXT2_FLAG_RW; |
3839e657 | 164 | break; |
f3db3566 TT |
165 | case 'g': |
166 | resgid = strtoul (optarg, &tmp, 0); | |
167 | if (*tmp) | |
168 | { | |
169 | gr = getgrnam (optarg); | |
170 | if (gr == NULL) | |
171 | tmp = optarg; | |
a418d3ad | 172 | else { |
f3db3566 | 173 | resgid = gr->gr_gid; |
a418d3ad TT |
174 | *tmp =0; |
175 | } | |
f3db3566 TT |
176 | } |
177 | if (*tmp) | |
178 | { | |
179 | com_err (program_name, 0, | |
180 | "bad gid/group name - %s", | |
181 | optarg); | |
182 | usage (); | |
183 | } | |
184 | g_flag = 1; | |
1e3472c5 | 185 | open_flag = EXT2_FLAG_RW; |
f3db3566 | 186 | break; |
3839e657 TT |
187 | case 'i': |
188 | interval = strtoul (optarg, &tmp, 0); | |
1e3472c5 TT |
189 | switch (*tmp) { |
190 | case 's': | |
191 | tmp++; | |
192 | break; | |
193 | case '\0': | |
194 | case 'd': | |
195 | case 'D': /* days */ | |
196 | interval *= 86400; | |
197 | if (*tmp != '\0') | |
f3db3566 | 198 | tmp++; |
1e3472c5 TT |
199 | break; |
200 | case 'm': | |
201 | case 'M': /* months! */ | |
202 | interval *= 86400 * 30; | |
203 | tmp++; | |
204 | break; | |
205 | case 'w': | |
206 | case 'W': /* weeks */ | |
207 | interval *= 86400 * 7; | |
208 | tmp++; | |
209 | break; | |
3839e657 TT |
210 | } |
211 | if (*tmp || interval > (365 * 86400)) | |
212 | { | |
213 | com_err (program_name, 0, | |
214 | "bad interval - %s", optarg); | |
215 | usage (); | |
216 | } | |
217 | i_flag = 1; | |
1e3472c5 | 218 | open_flag = EXT2_FLAG_RW; |
3839e657 TT |
219 | break; |
220 | case 'l': | |
221 | l_flag = 1; | |
222 | break; | |
1e3472c5 TT |
223 | case 'L': |
224 | new_label = optarg; | |
225 | L_flag = 1; | |
226 | open_flag = EXT2_FLAG_RW; | |
227 | break; | |
3839e657 TT |
228 | case 'm': |
229 | reserved_ratio = strtoul (optarg, &tmp, 0); | |
230 | if (*tmp || reserved_ratio > 50) | |
231 | { | |
232 | com_err (program_name, 0, | |
233 | "bad reserved block ratio - %s", | |
234 | optarg); | |
235 | usage (); | |
236 | } | |
237 | m_flag = 1; | |
1e3472c5 TT |
238 | open_flag = EXT2_FLAG_RW; |
239 | break; | |
240 | case 'M': | |
241 | new_last_mounted = optarg; | |
242 | M_flag = 1; | |
243 | open_flag = EXT2_FLAG_RW; | |
3839e657 | 244 | break; |
f3db3566 TT |
245 | case 'r': |
246 | reserved_blocks = strtoul (optarg, &tmp, 0); | |
247 | if (*tmp) | |
248 | { | |
249 | com_err (program_name, 0, | |
250 | "bad reserved blocks count - %s", | |
251 | optarg); | |
252 | usage (); | |
253 | } | |
254 | r_flag = 1; | |
1e3472c5 | 255 | open_flag = EXT2_FLAG_RW; |
f3db3566 | 256 | break; |
521e3685 TT |
257 | case 's': |
258 | s_flag = atoi(optarg); | |
259 | open_flag = EXT2_FLAG_RW; | |
260 | break; | |
f3db3566 TT |
261 | case 'u': |
262 | resuid = strtoul (optarg, &tmp, 0); | |
263 | if (*tmp) | |
264 | { | |
265 | pw = getpwnam (optarg); | |
266 | if (pw == NULL) | |
267 | tmp = optarg; | |
a418d3ad | 268 | else { |
f3db3566 | 269 | resuid = pw->pw_uid; |
a418d3ad TT |
270 | *tmp = 0; |
271 | } | |
f3db3566 TT |
272 | } |
273 | if (*tmp) | |
274 | { | |
275 | com_err (program_name, 0, | |
276 | "bad uid/user name - %s", | |
277 | optarg); | |
278 | usage (); | |
279 | } | |
280 | u_flag = 1; | |
1e3472c5 TT |
281 | open_flag = EXT2_FLAG_RW; |
282 | break; | |
283 | case 'U': | |
284 | new_UUID = optarg; | |
285 | U_flag = 1; | |
286 | open_flag = EXT2_FLAG_RW; | |
f3db3566 | 287 | break; |
3839e657 TT |
288 | default: |
289 | usage (); | |
290 | } | |
291 | if (optind < argc - 1 || optind == argc) | |
292 | usage (); | |
1e3472c5 TT |
293 | if (!open_flag && !l_flag) |
294 | usage(); | |
3839e657 | 295 | device_name = argv[optind]; |
1e3472c5 TT |
296 | retval = ext2fs_open (device_name, open_flag, 0, 0, |
297 | unix_io_manager, &fs); | |
3839e657 TT |
298 | if (retval) |
299 | { | |
300 | com_err (program_name, retval, "while trying to open %s", | |
301 | device_name); | |
302 | printf("Couldn't find valid filesystem superblock.\n"); | |
303 | exit(1); | |
304 | } | |
1e3472c5 | 305 | sb = (struct ext2fs_sb *) fs->super; |
3839e657 | 306 | |
1e3472c5 | 307 | if (c_flag) { |
3839e657 TT |
308 | fs->super->s_max_mnt_count = max_mount_count; |
309 | ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs); | |
1e3472c5 TT |
310 | printf ("Setting maximal mount count to %d\n", |
311 | max_mount_count); | |
3839e657 | 312 | } |
1e3472c5 TT |
313 | if (C_flag) { |
314 | fs->super->s_mnt_count = mount_count; | |
315 | ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs); | |
316 | printf ("Setting current mount count to %d\n", mount_count); | |
317 | } | |
318 | if (e_flag) { | |
3839e657 TT |
319 | fs->super->s_errors = errors; |
320 | ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs); | |
321 | printf ("Setting error behavior to %d\n", errors); | |
322 | } | |
f3db3566 TT |
323 | if (g_flag) |
324 | #ifdef EXT2_DEF_RESGID | |
325 | { | |
326 | fs->super->s_def_resgid = resgid; | |
327 | ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs); | |
328 | printf ("Setting reserved blocks gid to %lu\n", resgid); | |
329 | } | |
330 | #else | |
331 | com_err (program_name, 0, | |
332 | "The -g option is not supported by this version -- " | |
333 | "Recompile with a newer kernel"); | |
334 | #endif | |
3839e657 TT |
335 | if (i_flag) |
336 | { | |
337 | fs->super->s_checkinterval = interval; | |
338 | ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs); | |
339 | printf ("Setting interval between check %lu seconds\n", interval); | |
340 | } | |
341 | if (m_flag) | |
342 | { | |
343 | fs->super->s_r_blocks_count = (fs->super->s_blocks_count / 100) | |
344 | * reserved_ratio; | |
345 | ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs); | |
1e3472c5 | 346 | printf ("Setting reserved blocks percentage to %lu (%u blocks)\n", |
3839e657 TT |
347 | reserved_ratio, fs->super->s_r_blocks_count); |
348 | } | |
f3db3566 TT |
349 | if (r_flag) |
350 | { | |
351 | if (reserved_blocks >= fs->super->s_blocks_count) | |
352 | { | |
353 | com_err (program_name, 0, | |
354 | "reserved blocks count is too big (%ul)", | |
355 | reserved_blocks); | |
356 | exit (1); | |
357 | } | |
358 | fs->super->s_r_blocks_count = reserved_blocks; | |
359 | ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs); | |
360 | printf ("Setting reserved blocks count to %lu\n", | |
361 | reserved_blocks); | |
362 | } | |
521e3685 TT |
363 | if (s_flag == 1) { |
364 | #ifdef EXT2_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_SPARSE_SUPER | |
365 | if (sb->s_feature_ro_compat & | |
366 | EXT2_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_SPARSE_SUPER) | |
367 | fprintf(stderr, "\nThe filesystem already " | |
368 | " has spare superblocks.\n"); | |
369 | else { | |
370 | sb->s_feature_ro_compat |= | |
371 | EXT2_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_SPARSE_SUPER; | |
372 | fs->super->s_state &= ~EXT2_VALID_FS; | |
373 | ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs); | |
374 | printf("\nSparse superblock flag set. " | |
375 | "Please run e2fsck on the filesystem.\n"); | |
376 | } | |
377 | #else /* !EXT2_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_SPARSE_SUPER */ | |
378 | com_err (program_name, 0, | |
379 | "The -s option is not supported by this version -- " | |
380 | "Recompile with a newer kernel"); | |
381 | #endif /* EXT2_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_SPARSE_SUPER */ | |
382 | } | |
383 | if (s_flag == 0) { | |
384 | #ifdef EXT2_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_SPARSE_SUPER | |
385 | if (!(sb->s_feature_ro_compat & | |
386 | EXT2_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_SPARSE_SUPER)) | |
387 | fprintf(stderr, "\nThe filesystem already " | |
388 | " does not support spare superblocks.\n"); | |
389 | else { | |
390 | sb->s_feature_ro_compat &= | |
391 | ~EXT2_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_SPARSE_SUPER; | |
392 | fs->super->s_state &= ~EXT2_VALID_FS; | |
393 | fs->flags |= EXT2_FLAG_MASTER_SB_ONLY; | |
394 | ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs); | |
395 | printf("\nSparse superblock flag cleared. " | |
396 | "Please run e2fsck on the filesystem.\n"); | |
397 | } | |
398 | #else /* !EXT2_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_SPARSE_SUPER */ | |
399 | com_err (program_name, 0, | |
400 | "The -s option is not supported by this version -- " | |
401 | "Recompile with a newer kernel"); | |
402 | #endif /* EXT2_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_SPARSE_SUPER */ | |
403 | } | |
404 | ||
f3db3566 TT |
405 | if (u_flag) |
406 | #ifdef EXT2_DEF_RESUID | |
407 | { | |
408 | fs->super->s_def_resuid = resuid; | |
409 | ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs); | |
410 | printf ("Setting reserved blocks uid to %lu\n", resuid); | |
411 | } | |
412 | #else | |
413 | com_err (program_name, 0, | |
414 | "The -u option is not supported by this version -- " | |
415 | "Recompile with a newer kernel"); | |
416 | #endif | |
1e3472c5 TT |
417 | if (L_flag) { |
418 | memset(sb->s_volume_name, 0, sizeof(sb->s_volume_name)); | |
419 | strncpy(sb->s_volume_name, new_label, | |
420 | sizeof(sb->s_volume_name)); | |
421 | ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs); | |
422 | } | |
423 | if (M_flag) { | |
424 | memset(sb->s_last_mounted, 0, sizeof(sb->s_last_mounted)); | |
425 | strncpy(sb->s_last_mounted, new_last_mounted, | |
426 | sizeof(sb->s_last_mounted)); | |
427 | ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs); | |
428 | } | |
429 | if (U_flag) { | |
430 | if (strcasecmp(new_UUID, "null") == 0) { | |
431 | uuid_clear(sb->s_uuid); | |
432 | } else if (strcasecmp(new_UUID, "random") == 0) { | |
433 | uuid_generate(sb->s_uuid); | |
434 | } else if (uuid_parse(new_UUID, sb->s_uuid)) { | |
435 | com_err(program_name, 0, "Invalid UUID format\n"); | |
436 | exit(1); | |
437 | } | |
438 | ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs); | |
439 | } | |
440 | ||
3839e657 TT |
441 | if (l_flag) |
442 | list_super (fs->super); | |
443 | ext2fs_close (fs); | |
444 | exit (0); | |
445 | } |