projects / thirdparty / util-linux.git / blame
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| 295b3979 | 1 | //po4a: entry man manual |
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2 | // mcookie.1 -- |
| 3 | // Public Domain 1995 Rickard E. Faith (faith@cs.unc.edu) | |
| 4 | = mcookie(1) | |
| 5 | :doctype: manpage | |
| 6 | :man manual: User Commands | |
| 7 | :man source: util-linux {release-version} | |
| 8 | :page-layout: base | |
| 9 | :command: mcookie | |
| 10 | ||
| 11 | == NAME | |
| 12 | ||
| 13 | mcookie - generate magic cookies for xauth | |
| 14 | ||
| 15 | == SYNOPSIS | |
| 16 | ||
| 17 | *mcookie* [options] | |
| 18 | ||
| 19 | == DESCRIPTION | |
| 20 | ||
| 21 | *mcookie* generates a 128-bit random hexadecimal number for use with the X authority system. Typical usage: | |
| 22 | ||
| 23 | ____ | |
| 24 | *xauth add :0 . `mcookie`* | |
| 25 | ____ | |
| 26 | ||
| 27 | The "random" number generated is actually the MD5 message digest of random information coming from one of the sources *getrandom*(2) system call, _/dev/urandom_, _/dev/random_, or the _libc pseudo-random functions_, in this preference order. See also the option *--file*. | |
| 28 | ||
| 29 | == OPTIONS | |
| 30 | ||
| 31 | *-f*, *--file* _file_:: | |
| 2c646c80 | 32 | Use this _file_ as an additional source of randomness (for example _/dev/urandom_). When _file_ is '-', characters are read from standard input. |
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33 | |
| 34 | *-m*, *--max-size* _number_:: | |
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35 | Read from _file_ only this _number_ of bytes. This option is meant to be used when reading additional randomness from a file or device. |
| 36 | + | |
| 37 | The _number_ argument may be followed by the multiplicative suffixes KiB=1024, MiB=1024*1024, and so on for GiB, TiB, PiB, EiB, ZiB and YiB (the "iB" is optional, e.g., "K" has the same meaning as "KiB") or the suffixes KB=1000, MB=1000*1000, and so on for GB, TB, PB, EB, ZB and YB. | |
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38 | |
| 39 | *-v*, *--verbose*:: | |
| 2c646c80 | 40 | Inform where randomness originated, with amount of entropy read from each source. |
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41 | |
| 42 | *-V*, *--version*:: | |
| 2c646c80 | 43 | Display version information and exit. |
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44 | |
| 45 | *-h*, *--help*:: | |
| 2c646c80 | 46 | Display help text and exit. |
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47 | |
| 48 | == FILES | |
| 49 | ||
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50 | _/dev/urandom_ |
| 51 | ||
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52 | _/dev/random_ |
| 53 | ||
| 54 | == BUGS | |
| 55 | ||
| 56 | It is assumed that none of the randomness sources will block. | |
| 57 | ||
| 58 | == SEE ALSO | |
| 59 | ||
| 60 | *md5sum*(1), | |
| 61 | *X*(7), | |
| 62 | *xauth*(1), | |
| 63 | *rand*(3) | |
| 64 | ||
| 65 | include::../man-common/bugreports.adoc[] | |
| 66 | ||
| 67 | include::../man-common/footer.adoc[] | |
| 68 | ||
| 69 | ifdef::translation[] | |
| 70 | include::../man-common/translation.adoc[] | |
| 71 | endif::[] |