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0b1cf022 1/* Declarations for Intel 80386 opcode table
a2c58332 2 Copyright (C) 2007-2022 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
0b1cf022 3
9b201bb5 4 This file is part of the GNU opcodes library.
0b1cf022 5
9b201bb5 6 This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
0b1cf022 7 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9b201bb5 8 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option)
0b1cf022
L
9 any later version.
10
9b201bb5
NC
11 It is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
12 ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY
13 or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public
14 License for more details.
0b1cf022
L
15
16 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17 along with GAS; see the file COPYING. If not, write to the Free
18 Software Foundation, 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston, MA
19 02110-1301, USA. */
20
21#include "opcode/i386.h"
40fb9820 22#include <limits.h>
40fb9820
L
23#ifndef CHAR_BIT
24#define CHAR_BIT 8
25#endif
26
27/* Position of cpu flags bitfiled. */
28
52a6c1fe
L
29enum
30{
31 /* i186 or better required */
32 Cpu186 = 0,
33 /* i286 or better required */
34 Cpu286,
35 /* i386 or better required */
36 Cpu386,
37 /* i486 or better required */
38 Cpu486,
39 /* i585 or better required */
40 Cpu586,
41 /* i686 or better required */
42 Cpu686,
d871f3f4
L
43 /* CMOV Instruction support required */
44 CpuCMOV,
45 /* FXSR Instruction support required */
46 CpuFXSR,
b49dfb4a 47 /* CLFLUSH Instruction support required */
52a6c1fe 48 CpuClflush,
22109423
L
49 /* NOP Instruction support required */
50 CpuNop,
b49dfb4a 51 /* SYSCALL Instructions support required */
52a6c1fe
L
52 CpuSYSCALL,
53 /* Floating point support required */
54 Cpu8087,
55 /* i287 support required */
56 Cpu287,
57 /* i387 support required */
58 Cpu387,
59 /* i686 and floating point support required */
60 Cpu687,
61 /* SSE3 and floating point support required */
62 CpuFISTTP,
63 /* MMX support required */
64 CpuMMX,
65 /* SSE support required */
66 CpuSSE,
67 /* SSE2 support required */
68 CpuSSE2,
69 /* 3dnow! support required */
70 Cpu3dnow,
71 /* 3dnow! Extensions support required */
72 Cpu3dnowA,
73 /* SSE3 support required */
74 CpuSSE3,
75 /* VIA PadLock required */
76 CpuPadLock,
77 /* AMD Secure Virtual Machine Ext-s required */
78 CpuSVME,
79 /* VMX Instructions required */
80 CpuVMX,
81 /* SMX Instructions required */
82 CpuSMX,
83 /* SSSE3 support required */
84 CpuSSSE3,
85 /* SSE4a support required */
86 CpuSSE4a,
272a84b1
L
87 /* LZCNT support required */
88 CpuLZCNT,
89 /* POPCNT support required */
90 CpuPOPCNT,
52a6c1fe
L
91 /* SSE4.1 support required */
92 CpuSSE4_1,
93 /* SSE4.2 support required */
94 CpuSSE4_2,
95 /* AVX support required */
96 CpuAVX,
6c30d220
L
97 /* AVX2 support required */
98 CpuAVX2,
43234a1e
L
99 /* Intel AVX-512 Foundation Instructions support required */
100 CpuAVX512F,
101 /* Intel AVX-512 Conflict Detection Instructions support required */
102 CpuAVX512CD,
103 /* Intel AVX-512 Exponential and Reciprocal Instructions support
104 required */
105 CpuAVX512ER,
106 /* Intel AVX-512 Prefetch Instructions support required */
107 CpuAVX512PF,
b28d1bda
IT
108 /* Intel AVX-512 VL Instructions support required. */
109 CpuAVX512VL,
90a915bf
IT
110 /* Intel AVX-512 DQ Instructions support required. */
111 CpuAVX512DQ,
1ba585e8
IT
112 /* Intel AVX-512 BW Instructions support required. */
113 CpuAVX512BW,
7b6d09fb
L
114 /* Intel IAMCU support required */
115 CpuIAMCU,
b49dfb4a 116 /* Xsave/xrstor New Instructions support required */
52a6c1fe 117 CpuXsave,
b49dfb4a 118 /* Xsaveopt New Instructions support required */
c7b8aa3a 119 CpuXsaveopt,
52a6c1fe
L
120 /* AES support required */
121 CpuAES,
122 /* PCLMUL support required */
123 CpuPCLMUL,
124 /* FMA support required */
125 CpuFMA,
126 /* FMA4 support required */
127 CpuFMA4,
5dd85c99
SP
128 /* XOP support required */
129 CpuXOP,
f88c9eb0
SP
130 /* LWP support required */
131 CpuLWP,
f12dc422
L
132 /* BMI support required */
133 CpuBMI,
2a2a0f38
QN
134 /* TBM support required */
135 CpuTBM,
b49dfb4a 136 /* MOVBE Instruction support required */
52a6c1fe 137 CpuMovbe,
60aa667e
L
138 /* CMPXCHG16B instruction support required. */
139 CpuCX16,
52a6c1fe
L
140 /* EPT Instructions required */
141 CpuEPT,
b49dfb4a 142 /* RDTSCP Instruction support required */
52a6c1fe 143 CpuRdtscp,
77321f53 144 /* FSGSBASE Instructions required */
c7b8aa3a
L
145 CpuFSGSBase,
146 /* RDRND Instructions required */
147 CpuRdRnd,
148 /* F16C Instructions required */
149 CpuF16C,
6c30d220
L
150 /* Intel BMI2 support required */
151 CpuBMI2,
42164a71
L
152 /* HLE support required */
153 CpuHLE,
154 /* RTM support required */
155 CpuRTM,
6c30d220
L
156 /* INVPCID Instructions required */
157 CpuINVPCID,
8729a6f6
L
158 /* VMFUNC Instruction required */
159 CpuVMFUNC,
7e8b059b
L
160 /* Intel MPX Instructions required */
161 CpuMPX,
52a6c1fe
L
162 /* 64bit support available, used by -march= in assembler. */
163 CpuLM,
e2e1fcde
L
164 /* RDRSEED instruction required. */
165 CpuRDSEED,
166 /* Multi-presisionn add-carry instructions are required. */
167 CpuADX,
7b458c12 168 /* Supports prefetchw and prefetch instructions. */
e2e1fcde 169 CpuPRFCHW,
5c111e37
L
170 /* SMAP instructions required. */
171 CpuSMAP,
a0046408
L
172 /* SHA instructions required. */
173 CpuSHA,
963f3586
IT
174 /* CLFLUSHOPT instruction required */
175 CpuClflushOpt,
176 /* XSAVES/XRSTORS instruction required */
177 CpuXSAVES,
178 /* XSAVEC instruction required */
179 CpuXSAVEC,
dcf893b5
IT
180 /* PREFETCHWT1 instruction required */
181 CpuPREFETCHWT1,
2cf200a4
IT
182 /* SE1 instruction required */
183 CpuSE1,
c5e7287a
IT
184 /* CLWB instruction required */
185 CpuCLWB,
2cc1b5aa
IT
186 /* Intel AVX-512 IFMA Instructions support required. */
187 CpuAVX512IFMA,
14f195c9
IT
188 /* Intel AVX-512 VBMI Instructions support required. */
189 CpuAVX512VBMI,
920d2ddc
IT
190 /* Intel AVX-512 4FMAPS Instructions support required. */
191 CpuAVX512_4FMAPS,
47acf0bd
IT
192 /* Intel AVX-512 4VNNIW Instructions support required. */
193 CpuAVX512_4VNNIW,
620214f7
IT
194 /* Intel AVX-512 VPOPCNTDQ Instructions support required. */
195 CpuAVX512_VPOPCNTDQ,
53467f57
IT
196 /* Intel AVX-512 VBMI2 Instructions support required. */
197 CpuAVX512_VBMI2,
8cfcb765
IT
198 /* Intel AVX-512 VNNI Instructions support required. */
199 CpuAVX512_VNNI,
ee6872be
IT
200 /* Intel AVX-512 BITALG Instructions support required. */
201 CpuAVX512_BITALG,
d6aab7a1
XG
202 /* Intel AVX-512 BF16 Instructions support required. */
203 CpuAVX512_BF16,
9186c494
L
204 /* Intel AVX-512 VP2INTERSECT Instructions support required. */
205 CpuAVX512_VP2INTERSECT,
81d54bb7
CL
206 /* TDX Instructions support required. */
207 CpuTDX,
58bf9b6a
L
208 /* Intel AVX VNNI Instructions support required. */
209 CpuAVX_VNNI,
0cc78721
CL
210 /* Intel AVX-512 FP16 Instructions support required. */
211 CpuAVX512_FP16,
9916071f
AP
212 /* mwaitx instruction required */
213 CpuMWAITX,
43e65147 214 /* Clzero instruction required */
029f3522 215 CpuCLZERO,
8eab4136
L
216 /* OSPKE instruction required */
217 CpuOSPKE,
8bc52696
AF
218 /* RDPID instruction required */
219 CpuRDPID,
6b40c462
L
220 /* PTWRITE instruction required */
221 CpuPTWRITE,
d777820b
IT
222 /* CET instructions support required */
223 CpuIBT,
224 CpuSHSTK,
260cd341
LC
225 /* AMX-INT8 instructions required */
226 CpuAMX_INT8,
227 /* AMX-BF16 instructions required */
228 CpuAMX_BF16,
229 /* AMX-TILE instructions required */
230 CpuAMX_TILE,
48521003
IT
231 /* GFNI instructions required */
232 CpuGFNI,
8dcf1fad
IT
233 /* VAES instructions required */
234 CpuVAES,
ff1982d5
IT
235 /* VPCLMULQDQ instructions required */
236 CpuVPCLMULQDQ,
3233d7d0
IT
237 /* WBNOINVD instructions required */
238 CpuWBNOINVD,
be3a8dca
IT
239 /* PCONFIG instructions required */
240 CpuPCONFIG,
de89d0a3
IT
241 /* WAITPKG instructions required */
242 CpuWAITPKG,
f64c42a9
LC
243 /* UINTR instructions required */
244 CpuUINTR,
c48935d7
IT
245 /* CLDEMOTE instruction required */
246 CpuCLDEMOTE,
c0a30a9f
L
247 /* MOVDIRI instruction support required */
248 CpuMOVDIRI,
249 /* MOVDIRR64B instruction required */
250 CpuMOVDIR64B,
5d79adc4
L
251 /* ENQCMD instruction required */
252 CpuENQCMD,
4b27d27c
L
253 /* SERIALIZE instruction required */
254 CpuSERIALIZE,
142861df
JB
255 /* RDPRU instruction required */
256 CpuRDPRU,
257 /* MCOMMIT instruction required */
258 CpuMCOMMIT,
a847e322
JB
259 /* SEV-ES instruction(s) required */
260 CpuSEV_ES,
bb651e8b
CL
261 /* TSXLDTRK instruction required */
262 CpuTSXLDTRK,
c4694f17
TG
263 /* KL instruction support required */
264 CpuKL,
265 /* WideKL instruction support required */
266 CpuWideKL,
c1fa250a
LC
267 /* HRESET instruction required */
268 CpuHRESET,
646cc3e0
GG
269 /* INVLPGB instructions required */
270 CpuINVLPGB,
271 /* TLBSYNC instructions required */
272 CpuTLBSYNC,
273 /* SNP instructions required */
274 CpuSNP,
13ed231a
JB
275
276 /* NOTE: These last three items need to remain last and in this order. */
277
52a6c1fe
L
278 /* 64bit support required */
279 Cpu64,
280 /* Not supported in the 64bit mode */
281 CpuNo64,
282 /* The last bitfield in i386_cpu_flags. */
e92bae62 283 CpuMax = CpuNo64
52a6c1fe 284};
40fb9820
L
285
286#define CpuNumOfUints \
287 (CpuMax / sizeof (unsigned int) / CHAR_BIT + 1)
288#define CpuNumOfBits \
289 (CpuNumOfUints * sizeof (unsigned int) * CHAR_BIT)
290
291/* If you get a compiler error for zero width of the unused field,
292 comment it out. */
8cfcb765 293#define CpuUnused (CpuMax + 1)
53467f57 294
40fb9820
L
295/* We can check if an instruction is available with array instead
296 of bitfield. */
297typedef union i386_cpu_flags
298{
299 struct
300 {
301 unsigned int cpui186:1;
302 unsigned int cpui286:1;
303 unsigned int cpui386:1;
304 unsigned int cpui486:1;
305 unsigned int cpui586:1;
306 unsigned int cpui686:1;
d871f3f4
L
307 unsigned int cpucmov:1;
308 unsigned int cpufxsr:1;
bd5295b2 309 unsigned int cpuclflush:1;
22109423 310 unsigned int cpunop:1;
bd5295b2 311 unsigned int cpusyscall:1;
309d3373
JB
312 unsigned int cpu8087:1;
313 unsigned int cpu287:1;
314 unsigned int cpu387:1;
315 unsigned int cpu687:1;
316 unsigned int cpufisttp:1;
40fb9820 317 unsigned int cpummx:1;
40fb9820
L
318 unsigned int cpusse:1;
319 unsigned int cpusse2:1;
320 unsigned int cpua3dnow:1;
321 unsigned int cpua3dnowa:1;
322 unsigned int cpusse3:1;
323 unsigned int cpupadlock:1;
324 unsigned int cpusvme:1;
325 unsigned int cpuvmx:1;
47dd174c 326 unsigned int cpusmx:1;
40fb9820
L
327 unsigned int cpussse3:1;
328 unsigned int cpusse4a:1;
272a84b1
L
329 unsigned int cpulzcnt:1;
330 unsigned int cpupopcnt:1;
40fb9820
L
331 unsigned int cpusse4_1:1;
332 unsigned int cpusse4_2:1;
c0f3af97 333 unsigned int cpuavx:1;
6c30d220 334 unsigned int cpuavx2:1;
43234a1e
L
335 unsigned int cpuavx512f:1;
336 unsigned int cpuavx512cd:1;
337 unsigned int cpuavx512er:1;
338 unsigned int cpuavx512pf:1;
b28d1bda 339 unsigned int cpuavx512vl:1;
90a915bf 340 unsigned int cpuavx512dq:1;
1ba585e8 341 unsigned int cpuavx512bw:1;
7b6d09fb 342 unsigned int cpuiamcu:1;
475a2301 343 unsigned int cpuxsave:1;
c7b8aa3a 344 unsigned int cpuxsaveopt:1;
c0f3af97 345 unsigned int cpuaes:1;
594ab6a3 346 unsigned int cpupclmul:1;
c0f3af97 347 unsigned int cpufma:1;
922d8de8 348 unsigned int cpufma4:1;
5dd85c99 349 unsigned int cpuxop:1;
f88c9eb0 350 unsigned int cpulwp:1;
f12dc422 351 unsigned int cpubmi:1;
2a2a0f38 352 unsigned int cputbm:1;
f1f8f695 353 unsigned int cpumovbe:1;
60aa667e 354 unsigned int cpucx16:1;
f1f8f695 355 unsigned int cpuept:1;
1b7f3fb0 356 unsigned int cpurdtscp:1;
c7b8aa3a
L
357 unsigned int cpufsgsbase:1;
358 unsigned int cpurdrnd:1;
359 unsigned int cpuf16c:1;
6c30d220 360 unsigned int cpubmi2:1;
42164a71
L
361 unsigned int cpuhle:1;
362 unsigned int cpurtm:1;
6c30d220 363 unsigned int cpuinvpcid:1;
8729a6f6 364 unsigned int cpuvmfunc:1;
7e8b059b 365 unsigned int cpumpx:1;
40fb9820 366 unsigned int cpulm:1;
e2e1fcde
L
367 unsigned int cpurdseed:1;
368 unsigned int cpuadx:1;
369 unsigned int cpuprfchw:1;
5c111e37 370 unsigned int cpusmap:1;
a0046408 371 unsigned int cpusha:1;
963f3586
IT
372 unsigned int cpuclflushopt:1;
373 unsigned int cpuxsaves:1;
374 unsigned int cpuxsavec:1;
dcf893b5 375 unsigned int cpuprefetchwt1:1;
2cf200a4 376 unsigned int cpuse1:1;
c5e7287a 377 unsigned int cpuclwb:1;
2cc1b5aa 378 unsigned int cpuavx512ifma:1;
14f195c9 379 unsigned int cpuavx512vbmi:1;
920d2ddc 380 unsigned int cpuavx512_4fmaps:1;
47acf0bd 381 unsigned int cpuavx512_4vnniw:1;
620214f7 382 unsigned int cpuavx512_vpopcntdq:1;
53467f57 383 unsigned int cpuavx512_vbmi2:1;
8cfcb765 384 unsigned int cpuavx512_vnni:1;
ee6872be 385 unsigned int cpuavx512_bitalg:1;
d6aab7a1 386 unsigned int cpuavx512_bf16:1;
9186c494 387 unsigned int cpuavx512_vp2intersect:1;
81d54bb7 388 unsigned int cputdx:1;
58bf9b6a 389 unsigned int cpuavx_vnni:1;
0cc78721 390 unsigned int cpuavx512_fp16:1;
9916071f 391 unsigned int cpumwaitx:1;
029f3522 392 unsigned int cpuclzero:1;
8eab4136 393 unsigned int cpuospke:1;
8bc52696 394 unsigned int cpurdpid:1;
6b40c462 395 unsigned int cpuptwrite:1;
d777820b
IT
396 unsigned int cpuibt:1;
397 unsigned int cpushstk:1;
260cd341
LC
398 unsigned int cpuamx_int8:1;
399 unsigned int cpuamx_bf16:1;
400 unsigned int cpuamx_tile:1;
48521003 401 unsigned int cpugfni:1;
8dcf1fad 402 unsigned int cpuvaes:1;
ff1982d5 403 unsigned int cpuvpclmulqdq:1;
3233d7d0 404 unsigned int cpuwbnoinvd:1;
be3a8dca 405 unsigned int cpupconfig:1;
de89d0a3 406 unsigned int cpuwaitpkg:1;
f64c42a9 407 unsigned int cpuuintr:1;
c48935d7 408 unsigned int cpucldemote:1;
c0a30a9f
L
409 unsigned int cpumovdiri:1;
410 unsigned int cpumovdir64b:1;
5d79adc4 411 unsigned int cpuenqcmd:1;
4b27d27c 412 unsigned int cpuserialize:1;
142861df
JB
413 unsigned int cpurdpru:1;
414 unsigned int cpumcommit:1;
a847e322 415 unsigned int cpusev_es:1;
bb651e8b 416 unsigned int cputsxldtrk:1;
c4694f17
TG
417 unsigned int cpukl:1;
418 unsigned int cpuwidekl:1;
c1fa250a 419 unsigned int cpuhreset:1;
646cc3e0
GG
420 unsigned int cpuinvlpgb:1;
421 unsigned int cputlbsync:1;
422 unsigned int cpusnp:1;
13ed231a 423 /* NOTE: These last three fields need to remain last and in this order. */
40fb9820
L
424 unsigned int cpu64:1;
425 unsigned int cpuno64:1;
426#ifdef CpuUnused
427 unsigned int unused:(CpuNumOfBits - CpuUnused);
428#endif
429 } bitfield;
430 unsigned int array[CpuNumOfUints];
431} i386_cpu_flags;
432
433/* Position of opcode_modifier bits. */
434
52a6c1fe
L
435enum
436{
437 /* has direction bit. */
438 D = 0,
507916b8
JB
439 /* set if operands can be both bytes and words/dwords/qwords, encoded the
440 canonical way; the base_opcode field should hold the encoding for byte
441 operands */
52a6c1fe 442 W,
86fa6981
L
443 /* load form instruction. Must be placed before store form. */
444 Load,
52a6c1fe
L
445 /* insn has a modrm byte. */
446 Modrm,
0cfa3eb3
JB
447 /* special case for jump insns; value has to be 1 */
448#define JUMP 1
52a6c1fe 449 /* call and jump */
0cfa3eb3 450#define JUMP_DWORD 2
52a6c1fe 451 /* loop and jecxz */
0cfa3eb3 452#define JUMP_BYTE 3
52a6c1fe 453 /* special case for intersegment leaps/calls */
0cfa3eb3 454#define JUMP_INTERSEGMENT 4
6f2f06be 455 /* absolute address for jump */
0cfa3eb3
JB
456#define JUMP_ABSOLUTE 5
457 Jump,
52a6c1fe
L
458 /* FP insn memory format bit, sized by 0x4 */
459 FloatMF,
460 /* src/dest swap for floats. */
461 FloatR,
52a6c1fe 462 /* needs size prefix if in 32-bit mode */
673fe0f0 463#define SIZE16 1
52a6c1fe 464 /* needs size prefix if in 16-bit mode */
673fe0f0 465#define SIZE32 2
52a6c1fe 466 /* needs size prefix if in 64-bit mode */
673fe0f0
JB
467#define SIZE64 3
468 Size,
56ffb741
L
469 /* check register size. */
470 CheckRegSize,
0cc78721
CL
471 /* Instrucion requires that destination must be distinct from source
472 registers. */
473 DistinctDest,
52a6c1fe
L
474 /* instruction ignores operand size prefix and in Intel mode ignores
475 mnemonic size suffix check. */
3cd7f3e3 476#define IGNORESIZE 1
52a6c1fe 477 /* default insn size depends on mode */
3cd7f3e3
L
478#define DEFAULTSIZE 2
479 MnemonicSize,
601e8564
JB
480 /* any memory size */
481 Anysize,
52a6c1fe
L
482 /* b suffix on instruction illegal */
483 No_bSuf,
484 /* w suffix on instruction illegal */
485 No_wSuf,
486 /* l suffix on instruction illegal */
487 No_lSuf,
488 /* s suffix on instruction illegal */
489 No_sSuf,
490 /* q suffix on instruction illegal */
491 No_qSuf,
492 /* long double suffix on instruction illegal */
493 No_ldSuf,
494 /* instruction needs FWAIT */
495 FWait,
51c8edf6
JB
496 /* IsString provides for a quick test for string instructions, and
497 its actual value also indicates which of the operands (if any)
498 requires use of the %es segment. */
499#define IS_STRING_ES_OP0 2
500#define IS_STRING_ES_OP1 3
52a6c1fe 501 IsString,
dfd69174
JB
502 /* RegMem is for instructions with a modrm byte where the register
503 destination operand should be encoded in the mod and regmem fields.
504 Normally, it will be encoded in the reg field. We add a RegMem
505 flag to indicate that it should be encoded in the regmem field. */
506 RegMem,
7e8b059b
L
507 /* quick test if branch instruction is MPX supported */
508 BNDPrefixOk,
52a6c1fe
L
509 /* fake an extra reg operand for clr, imul and special register
510 processing for some instructions. */
511 RegKludge,
52a6c1fe
L
512 /* An implicit xmm0 as the first operand */
513 Implicit1stXmm0,
742732c7
JB
514#define PrefixNone 0
515#define PrefixRep 1
516#define PrefixHLERelease 2 /* Okay with an XRELEASE (0xf3) prefix. */
517#define PrefixNoTrack 3
518 /* Prefixes implying "LOCK okay" must come after Lock. All others have
519 to come before. */
520#define PrefixLock 4
521#define PrefixHLELock 5 /* Okay with a LOCK prefix. */
522#define PrefixHLEAny 6 /* Okay with or without a LOCK prefix. */
523 PrefixOk,
52a6c1fe
L
524 /* Convert to DWORD */
525 ToDword,
526 /* Convert to QWORD */
527 ToQword,
75c0a438
L
528 /* Address prefix changes register operand */
529 AddrPrefixOpReg,
52a6c1fe
L
530 /* opcode is a prefix */
531 IsPrefix,
532 /* instruction has extension in 8 bit imm */
533 ImmExt,
534 /* instruction don't need Rex64 prefix. */
535 NoRex64,
52a6c1fe
L
536 /* deprecated fp insn, gets a warning */
537 Ugh,
57392598
CL
538 /* Intel AVX Instructions support via {vex} prefix */
539 PseudoVexPrefix,
52a6c1fe 540 /* insn has VEX prefix:
10c17abd 541 1: 128bit VEX prefix (or operand dependent).
2bf05e57 542 2: 256bit VEX prefix.
712366da 543 3: Scalar VEX prefix.
52a6c1fe 544 */
712366da
L
545#define VEX128 1
546#define VEX256 2
547#define VEXScalar 3
52a6c1fe 548 Vex,
2426c15f
L
549 /* How to encode VEX.vvvv:
550 0: VEX.vvvv must be 1111b.
a2a7d12c 551 1: VEX.NDS. Register-only source is encoded in VEX.vvvv where
2426c15f 552 the content of source registers will be preserved.
29c048b6 553 VEX.DDS. The second register operand is encoded in VEX.vvvv
2426c15f
L
554 where the content of first source register will be overwritten
555 by the result.
6c30d220
L
556 VEX.NDD2. The second destination register operand is encoded in
557 VEX.vvvv for instructions with 2 destination register operands.
558 For assembler, there are no difference between VEX.NDS, VEX.DDS
559 and VEX.NDD2.
560 2. VEX.NDD. Register destination is encoded in VEX.vvvv for
561 instructions with 1 destination register operand.
2426c15f
L
562 3. VEX.LWP. Register destination is encoded in VEX.vvvv and one
563 of the operands can access a memory location.
564 */
565#define VEXXDS 1
566#define VEXNDD 2
567#define VEXLWP 3
568 VexVVVV,
1ef99a7b
L
569 /* How the VEX.W bit is used:
570 0: Set by the REX.W bit.
571 1: VEX.W0. Should always be 0.
572 2: VEX.W1. Should always be 1.
6865c043 573 3: VEX.WIG. The VEX.W bit is ignored.
1ef99a7b
L
574 */
575#define VEXW0 1
576#define VEXW1 2
6865c043 577#define VEXWIG 3
1ef99a7b 578 VexW,
441f6aca
JB
579 /* Opcode encoding space (values chosen to be usable directly in
580 VEX/XOP mmmmm and EVEX mm fields):
581 0: Base opcode space.
582 1: 0F opcode prefix / space.
583 2: 0F38 opcode prefix / space.
584 3: 0F3A opcode prefix / space.
0cc78721
CL
585 5: EVEXMAP5 opcode prefix / space.
586 6: EVEXMAP6 opcode prefix / space.
441f6aca
JB
587 8: XOP 08 opcode space.
588 9: XOP 09 opcode space.
589 A: XOP 0A opcode space.
590 */
591#define SPACE_BASE 0
592#define SPACE_0F 1
593#define SPACE_0F38 2
594#define SPACE_0F3A 3
0cc78721
CL
595#define SPACE_EVEXMAP5 5
596#define SPACE_EVEXMAP6 6
441f6aca
JB
597#define SPACE_XOP08 8
598#define SPACE_XOP09 9
599#define SPACE_XOP0A 0xA
600 OpcodeSpace,
b933fa4b
JB
601 /* Opcode prefix (values chosen to be usable directly in
602 VEX/XOP/EVEX pp fields):
7b47a312
L
603 0: None
604 1: Add 0x66 opcode prefix.
b933fa4b
JB
605 2: Add 0xf3 opcode prefix.
606 3: Add 0xf2 opcode prefix.
7b47a312
L
607 */
608#define PREFIX_NONE 0
609#define PREFIX_0X66 1
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JB
610#define PREFIX_0XF3 2
611#define PREFIX_0XF2 3
7b47a312 612 OpcodePrefix,
8cd7925b 613 /* number of VEX source operands:
8c43a48b
L
614 0: <= 2 source operands.
615 1: 2 XOP source operands.
8cd7925b
L
616 2: 3 source operands.
617 */
8c43a48b 618#define XOP2SOURCES 1
8cd7925b
L
619#define VEX3SOURCES 2
620 VexSources,
63112cd6 621 /* Instruction with a mandatory SIB byte:
6c30d220
L
622 1: 128bit vector register.
623 2: 256bit vector register.
43234a1e 624 3: 512bit vector register.
6c30d220 625 */
63112cd6
L
626#define VECSIB128 1
627#define VECSIB256 2
628#define VECSIB512 3
260cd341 629#define SIBMEM 4
63112cd6 630 SIB,
260cd341 631
52a6c1fe
L
632 /* SSE to AVX support required */
633 SSE2AVX,
43234a1e
L
634
635 /* insn has EVEX prefix:
636 1: 512bit EVEX prefix.
637 2: 128bit EVEX prefix.
638 3: 256bit EVEX prefix.
639 4: Length-ignored (LIG) EVEX prefix.
e771e7c9 640 5: Length determined from actual operands.
43234a1e
L
641 */
642#define EVEX512 1
643#define EVEX128 2
644#define EVEX256 3
645#define EVEXLIG 4
e771e7c9 646#define EVEXDYN 5
43234a1e
L
647 EVex,
648
649 /* AVX512 masking support:
ae2387fe 650 1: Zeroing or merging masking depending on operands.
43234a1e
L
651 2: Merging-masking.
652 3: Both zeroing and merging masking.
653 */
ae2387fe 654#define DYNAMIC_MASKING 1
43234a1e
L
655#define MERGING_MASKING 2
656#define BOTH_MASKING 3
657 Masking,
658
4a1b91ea
L
659 /* AVX512 broadcast support. The number of bytes to broadcast is
660 1 << (Broadcast - 1):
661 1: Byte broadcast.
662 2: Word broadcast.
663 3: Dword broadcast.
664 4: Qword broadcast.
665 */
666#define BYTE_BROADCAST 1
667#define WORD_BROADCAST 2
668#define DWORD_BROADCAST 3
669#define QWORD_BROADCAST 4
43234a1e
L
670 Broadcast,
671
672 /* Static rounding control is supported. */
673 StaticRounding,
674
675 /* Supress All Exceptions is supported. */
676 SAE,
677
7091c612
JB
678 /* Compressed Disp8*N attribute. */
679#define DISP8_SHIFT_VL 7
43234a1e
L
680 Disp8MemShift,
681
682 /* Default mask isn't allowed. */
683 NoDefMask,
684
920d2ddc
IT
685 /* The second operand must be a vector register, {x,y,z}mmN, where N is a multiple of 4.
686 It implicitly denotes the register group of {x,y,z}mmN - {x,y,z}mm(N + 3).
687 */
688 ImplicitQuadGroup,
689
c2ecccb3
L
690 /* Two source operands are swapped. */
691 SwapSources,
692
b6f8c7c4
L
693 /* Support encoding optimization. */
694 Optimize,
695
52a6c1fe
L
696 /* AT&T mnemonic. */
697 ATTMnemonic,
698 /* AT&T syntax. */
699 ATTSyntax,
700 /* Intel syntax. */
701 IntelSyntax,
4b5aaf5f
L
702 /* ISA64: Don't change the order without other code adjustments.
703 0: Common to AMD64 and Intel64.
704 1: AMD64.
705 2: Intel64.
706 3: Only in Intel64.
707 */
708#define AMD64 1
709#define INTEL64 2
710#define INTEL64ONLY 3
711 ISA64,
52a6c1fe 712 /* The last bitfield in i386_opcode_modifier. */
1d942ae9 713 Opcode_Modifier_Num
52a6c1fe 714};
40fb9820
L
715
716typedef struct i386_opcode_modifier
717{
718 unsigned int d:1;
719 unsigned int w:1;
86fa6981 720 unsigned int load:1;
40fb9820 721 unsigned int modrm:1;
0cfa3eb3 722 unsigned int jump:3;
40fb9820
L
723 unsigned int floatmf:1;
724 unsigned int floatr:1;
673fe0f0 725 unsigned int size:2;
56ffb741 726 unsigned int checkregsize:1;
0cc78721 727 unsigned int distinctdest:1;
3cd7f3e3 728 unsigned int mnemonicsize:2;
601e8564 729 unsigned int anysize:1;
40fb9820
L
730 unsigned int no_bsuf:1;
731 unsigned int no_wsuf:1;
732 unsigned int no_lsuf:1;
733 unsigned int no_ssuf:1;
734 unsigned int no_qsuf:1;
7ce189b3 735 unsigned int no_ldsuf:1;
40fb9820 736 unsigned int fwait:1;
51c8edf6 737 unsigned int isstring:2;
dfd69174 738 unsigned int regmem:1;
7e8b059b 739 unsigned int bndprefixok:1;
40fb9820 740 unsigned int regkludge:1;
c0f3af97 741 unsigned int implicit1stxmm0:1;
742732c7 742 unsigned int prefixok:3;
ca61edf2
L
743 unsigned int todword:1;
744 unsigned int toqword:1;
75c0a438 745 unsigned int addrprefixopreg:1;
40fb9820
L
746 unsigned int isprefix:1;
747 unsigned int immext:1;
748 unsigned int norex64:1;
40fb9820 749 unsigned int ugh:1;
57392598 750 unsigned int pseudovexprefix:1;
2bf05e57 751 unsigned int vex:2;
2426c15f 752 unsigned int vexvvvv:2;
1ef99a7b 753 unsigned int vexw:2;
441f6aca
JB
754 unsigned int opcodespace:4;
755 unsigned int opcodeprefix:2;
8cd7925b 756 unsigned int vexsources:2;
260cd341 757 unsigned int sib:3;
c0f3af97 758 unsigned int sse2avx:1;
43234a1e
L
759 unsigned int evex:3;
760 unsigned int masking:2;
4a1b91ea 761 unsigned int broadcast:3;
43234a1e
L
762 unsigned int staticrounding:1;
763 unsigned int sae:1;
764 unsigned int disp8memshift:3;
765 unsigned int nodefmask:1;
920d2ddc 766 unsigned int implicitquadgroup:1;
c2ecccb3 767 unsigned int swapsources:1;
b6f8c7c4 768 unsigned int optimize:1;
1efbbeb4 769 unsigned int attmnemonic:1;
e1d4d893 770 unsigned int attsyntax:1;
5c07affc 771 unsigned int intelsyntax:1;
4b5aaf5f 772 unsigned int isa64:2;
40fb9820
L
773} i386_opcode_modifier;
774
bab6aec1
JB
775/* Operand classes. */
776
777#define CLASS_WIDTH 4
778enum operand_class
779{
780 ClassNone,
781 Reg, /* GPRs and FP regs, distinguished by operand size */
00cee14f 782 SReg, /* Segment register */
4a5c67ed
JB
783 RegCR, /* Control register */
784 RegDR, /* Debug register */
785 RegTR, /* Test register */
3528c362
JB
786 RegMMX, /* MMX register */
787 RegSIMD, /* XMM/YMM/ZMM registers, distinguished by operand size */
f74a6307
JB
788 RegMask, /* Vector Mask register */
789 RegBND, /* Bound register */
bab6aec1
JB
790};
791
75e5731b
JB
792/* Special operand instances. */
793
794#define INSTANCE_WIDTH 3
795enum operand_instance
796{
797 InstanceNone,
798 Accum, /* Accumulator %al/%ax/%eax/%rax/%st(0)/%xmm0 */
474da251
JB
799 RegC, /* %cl / %cx / %ecx / %rcx, e.g. register to hold shift count */
800 RegD, /* %dl / %dx / %edx / %rdx, e.g. register to hold I/O port addr */
801 RegB, /* %bl / %bx / %ebx / %rbx */
75e5731b
JB
802};
803
40fb9820
L
804/* Position of operand_type bits. */
805
52a6c1fe
L
806enum
807{
75e5731b
JB
808 /* Class and Instance */
809 ClassInstance = CLASS_WIDTH + INSTANCE_WIDTH - 1,
52a6c1fe
L
810 /* 1 bit immediate */
811 Imm1,
812 /* 8 bit immediate */
813 Imm8,
814 /* 8 bit immediate sign extended */
815 Imm8S,
816 /* 16 bit immediate */
817 Imm16,
818 /* 32 bit immediate */
819 Imm32,
820 /* 32 bit immediate sign extended */
821 Imm32S,
822 /* 64 bit immediate */
823 Imm64,
824 /* 8bit/16bit/32bit displacements are used in different ways,
825 depending on the instruction. For jumps, they specify the
826 size of the PC relative displacement, for instructions with
827 memory operand, they specify the size of the offset relative
828 to the base register, and for instructions with memory offset
829 such as `mov 1234,%al' they specify the size of the offset
830 relative to the segment base. */
831 /* 8 bit displacement */
832 Disp8,
833 /* 16 bit displacement */
834 Disp16,
a775efc8 835 /* 32 bit displacement (64-bit: sign-extended) */
52a6c1fe 836 Disp32,
52a6c1fe
L
837 /* 64 bit displacement */
838 Disp64,
52a6c1fe
L
839 /* Register which can be used for base or index in memory operand. */
840 BaseIndex,
11a322db 841 /* BYTE size. */
52a6c1fe 842 Byte,
11a322db 843 /* WORD size. 2 byte */
52a6c1fe 844 Word,
11a322db 845 /* DWORD size. 4 byte */
52a6c1fe 846 Dword,
11a322db 847 /* FWORD size. 6 byte */
52a6c1fe 848 Fword,
11a322db 849 /* QWORD size. 8 byte */
52a6c1fe 850 Qword,
11a322db 851 /* TBYTE size. 10 byte */
52a6c1fe 852 Tbyte,
11a322db 853 /* XMMWORD size. */
52a6c1fe 854 Xmmword,
11a322db 855 /* YMMWORD size. */
52a6c1fe 856 Ymmword,
11a322db 857 /* ZMMWORD size. */
43234a1e 858 Zmmword,
260cd341
LC
859 /* TMMWORD size. */
860 Tmmword,
52a6c1fe
L
861 /* Unspecified memory size. */
862 Unspecified,
40fb9820 863
bab6aec1 864 /* The number of bits in i386_operand_type. */
f0a85b07 865 OTNum
52a6c1fe 866};
40fb9820
L
867
868#define OTNumOfUints \
f0a85b07 869 ((OTNum - 1) / sizeof (unsigned int) / CHAR_BIT + 1)
40fb9820
L
870#define OTNumOfBits \
871 (OTNumOfUints * sizeof (unsigned int) * CHAR_BIT)
872
873/* If you get a compiler error for zero width of the unused field,
601e8564 874 comment it out. */
f0a85b07 875#define OTUnused OTNum
40fb9820
L
876
877typedef union i386_operand_type
878{
879 struct
880 {
bab6aec1 881 unsigned int class:CLASS_WIDTH;
75e5731b 882 unsigned int instance:INSTANCE_WIDTH;
7d5e4556 883 unsigned int imm1:1;
40fb9820
L
884 unsigned int imm8:1;
885 unsigned int imm8s:1;
886 unsigned int imm16:1;
887 unsigned int imm32:1;
888 unsigned int imm32s:1;
889 unsigned int imm64:1;
40fb9820
L
890 unsigned int disp8:1;
891 unsigned int disp16:1;
892 unsigned int disp32:1;
40fb9820 893 unsigned int disp64:1;
7d5e4556 894 unsigned int baseindex:1;
7d5e4556
L
895 unsigned int byte:1;
896 unsigned int word:1;
897 unsigned int dword:1;
898 unsigned int fword:1;
899 unsigned int qword:1;
900 unsigned int tbyte:1;
901 unsigned int xmmword:1;
c0f3af97 902 unsigned int ymmword:1;
43234a1e 903 unsigned int zmmword:1;
260cd341 904 unsigned int tmmword:1;
7d5e4556 905 unsigned int unspecified:1;
40fb9820
L
906#ifdef OTUnused
907 unsigned int unused:(OTNumOfBits - OTUnused);
908#endif
909 } bitfield;
910 unsigned int array[OTNumOfUints];
911} i386_operand_type;
0b1cf022 912
d3ce72d0 913typedef struct insn_template
0b1cf022
L
914{
915 /* instruction name sans width suffix ("mov" for movl insns) */
916 char *name;
917
37cea588
JB
918 /* Bitfield arrangement is such that individual fields can be easily
919 extracted (in native builds at least) - either by at most a masking
920 operation (base_opcode, operands), or by just a (signed) right shift
921 (extension_opcode). Please try to maintain this property. */
922
0b1cf022
L
923 /* base_opcode is the fundamental opcode byte without optional
924 prefix(es). */
9df6f676 925 unsigned int base_opcode:16;
0b1cf022
L
926#define Opcode_D 0x2 /* Direction bit:
927 set if Reg --> Regmem;
928 unset if Regmem --> Reg. */
929#define Opcode_FloatR 0x8 /* Bit to swap src/dest for float insns. */
930#define Opcode_FloatD 0x400 /* Direction bit for float insns. */
2c735193 931#define Opcode_ExtD 0x1 /* Direction bit for extended opcode space insns. */
dbbc8b7e 932#define Opcode_SIMD_IntD 0x10 /* Direction bit for SIMD int insns. */
8bd915b7
JB
933/* The next value is arbitrary, as long as it's non-zero and distinct
934 from all other values above. */
935#define Opcode_VexW 0xf /* Operand order controlled by VEX.W. */
0b1cf022 936
37cea588
JB
937 /* how many operands */
938 unsigned int operands:3;
939
940 /* spare bits */
941 unsigned int :4;
942
31184569
JB
943/* (Fake) base opcode value for pseudo prefixes. */
944#define PSEUDO_PREFIX 0
945
946 /* extension_opcode is the 3 bit extension for group <n> insns.
947 This field is also used to store the 8-bit opcode suffix for the
948 AMD 3DNow! instructions.
949 If this template has no extension opcode (the usual case) use None
950 Instructions */
9df6f676
JB
951 signed int extension_opcode:9;
952#define None (-1) /* If no extension_opcode is possible. */
31184569 953
41eb8e88
L
954/* Pseudo prefixes. */
955#define Prefix_Disp8 0 /* {disp8} */
956#define Prefix_Disp16 1 /* {disp16} */
957#define Prefix_Disp32 2 /* {disp32} */
958#define Prefix_Load 3 /* {load} */
959#define Prefix_Store 4 /* {store} */
960#define Prefix_VEX 5 /* {vex} */
961#define Prefix_VEX3 6 /* {vex3} */
962#define Prefix_EVEX 7 /* {evex} */
963#define Prefix_REX 8 /* {rex} */
964#define Prefix_NoOptimize 9 /* {nooptimize} */
965
0b1cf022
L
966 /* the bits in opcode_modifier are used to generate the final opcode from
967 the base_opcode. These bits also are used to detect alternate forms of
968 the same instruction */
40fb9820 969 i386_opcode_modifier opcode_modifier;
0b1cf022 970
dac10fb0
JB
971 /* cpu feature flags */
972 i386_cpu_flags cpu_flags;
973
0b1cf022
L
974 /* operand_types[i] describes the type of operand i. This is made
975 by OR'ing together all of the possible type masks. (e.g.
976 'operand_types[i] = Reg|Imm' specifies that operand i can be
977 either a register or an immediate operand. */
40fb9820 978 i386_operand_type operand_types[MAX_OPERANDS];
0b1cf022 979}
d3ce72d0 980insn_template;
0b1cf022 981
d3ce72d0 982extern const insn_template i386_optab[];
0b1cf022
L
983
984/* these are for register name --> number & type hash lookup */
985typedef struct
986{
8a6fb3f9 987 const char *reg_name;
40fb9820 988 i386_operand_type reg_type;
a60de03c 989 unsigned char reg_flags;
0b1cf022
L
990#define RegRex 0x1 /* Extended register. */
991#define RegRex64 0x2 /* Extended 8 bit register. */
43234a1e 992#define RegVRex 0x4 /* Extended vector register. */
a60de03c 993 unsigned char reg_num;
e968fc9b 994#define RegIP ((unsigned char ) ~0)
db51cc60 995/* EIZ and RIZ are fake index registers. */
e968fc9b 996#define RegIZ (RegIP - 1)
b7240065
JB
997/* FLAT is a fake segment register (Intel mode). */
998#define RegFlat ((unsigned char) ~0)
a60de03c
JB
999 signed char dw2_regnum[2];
1000#define Dw2Inval (-1)
0b1cf022
L
1001}
1002reg_entry;
1003
0b1cf022 1004extern const reg_entry i386_regtab[];
c3fe08fa 1005extern const unsigned int i386_regtab_size;
5e042380 1006extern const unsigned char i386_seg_prefixes[6];