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568035b7 | 1 | /* Copyright (C) 1992-2013 Free Software Foundation, Inc. |
c751295f UD |
2 | This file is part of the GNU C Library. |
3 | Contributed by Ulrich Drepper, <drepper@gnu.ai.mit.edu>, August 1995. | |
4 | ARM changes by Philip Blundell, <pjb27@cam.ac.uk>, May 1997. | |
8d2485ed | 5 | |
c751295f | 6 | The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or |
3214b89b AJ |
7 | modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public |
8 | License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either | |
9 | version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. | |
8d2485ed | 10 | |
c751295f UD |
11 | The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, |
12 | but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of | |
13 | MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU | |
3214b89b | 14 | Lesser General Public License for more details. |
8d2485ed | 15 | |
3214b89b | 16 | You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public |
ab84e3ff PE |
17 | License along with the GNU C Library. If not, see |
18 | <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */ | |
8d2485ed UD |
19 | |
20 | #ifndef _LINUX_ARM_SYSDEP_H | |
21 | #define _LINUX_ARM_SYSDEP_H 1 | |
22 | ||
23 | /* There is some commonality. */ | |
16c82ad7 | 24 | #include <sysdeps/unix/arm/sysdep.h> |
8d2485ed | 25 | |
02a9f771 DJ |
26 | /* Defines RTLD_PRIVATE_ERRNO and USE_DL_SYSINFO. */ |
27 | #include <dl-sysdep.h> | |
28 | ||
a68f927f DJ |
29 | #include <tls.h> |
30 | ||
26ed7fb1 JM |
31 | /* In order to get __set_errno() definition in INLINE_SYSCALL. */ |
32 | #ifndef __ASSEMBLER__ | |
33 | #include <errno.h> | |
34 | #endif | |
35 | ||
8d2485ed UD |
36 | /* For Linux we can use the system call table in the header file |
37 | /usr/include/asm/unistd.h | |
38 | of the kernel. But these symbols do not follow the SYS_* syntax | |
39 | so we have to redefine the `SYS_ify' macro here. */ | |
40 | #undef SYS_ify | |
d2099b0d | 41 | #define SYS_ify(syscall_name) (__NR_##syscall_name) |
8d2485ed | 42 | |
c0ddea5a JM |
43 | #define _SYS_AUXV_H 1 |
44 | #include <bits/hwcap.h> | |
4b860fb9 | 45 | |
e0ebc3b2 | 46 | #ifdef __ASSEMBLER__ |
8d2485ed UD |
47 | |
48 | /* Linux uses a negative return value to indicate syscall errors, | |
49 | unlike most Unices, which use the condition codes' carry flag. | |
50 | ||
51 | Since version 2.1 the return value of a system call might be | |
52 | negative even if the call succeeded. E.g., the `lseek' system call | |
53 | might return a large offset. Therefore we must not anymore test | |
0f2a261a | 54 | for < 0, but test for a real error by making sure the value in R0 |
8d2485ed | 55 | is a real error number. Linus said he will make sure the no syscall |
02a9f771 | 56 | returns a value in -1 .. -4095 as a valid result so we can safely |
8d2485ed | 57 | test with -4095. */ |
ff550b1f | 58 | |
8d2485ed | 59 | #undef PSEUDO |
63cc0e75 RH |
60 | #define PSEUDO(name, syscall_name, args) \ |
61 | .text; \ | |
62 | ENTRY (name); \ | |
63 | DO_CALL (syscall_name, args); \ | |
64 | cmn r0, $4096; | |
65 | ||
66 | #define PSEUDO_RET \ | |
6ccd0107 | 67 | it cc; \ |
63cc0e75 RH |
68 | RETINSTR(cc, lr); \ |
69 | b PLTJMP(SYSCALL_ERROR) | |
63ac74aa UD |
70 | #undef ret |
71 | #define ret PSEUDO_RET | |
8d2485ed UD |
72 | |
73 | #undef PSEUDO_END | |
63cc0e75 RH |
74 | #define PSEUDO_END(name) \ |
75 | SYSCALL_ERROR_HANDLER; \ | |
8d2485ed UD |
76 | END (name) |
77 | ||
98f7320f | 78 | #undef PSEUDO_NOERRNO |
63cc0e75 RH |
79 | #define PSEUDO_NOERRNO(name, syscall_name, args) \ |
80 | .text; \ | |
81 | ENTRY (name); \ | |
82 | DO_CALL (syscall_name, args); | |
98f7320f | 83 | |
63cc0e75 RH |
84 | #define PSEUDO_RET_NOERRNO \ |
85 | DO_RET (lr); | |
44acff5d | 86 | |
98f7320f UD |
87 | #undef ret_NOERRNO |
88 | #define ret_NOERRNO PSEUDO_RET_NOERRNO | |
89 | ||
90 | #undef PSEUDO_END_NOERRNO | |
63cc0e75 | 91 | #define PSEUDO_END_NOERRNO(name) \ |
98f7320f UD |
92 | END (name) |
93 | ||
ae53e7a7 UD |
94 | /* The function has to return the error code. */ |
95 | #undef PSEUDO_ERRVAL | |
63cc0e75 RH |
96 | #define PSEUDO_ERRVAL(name, syscall_name, args) \ |
97 | .text; \ | |
98 | ENTRY (name) \ | |
99 | DO_CALL (syscall_name, args); \ | |
100 | rsb r0, r0, #0 | |
ae53e7a7 UD |
101 | |
102 | #undef PSEUDO_END_ERRVAL | |
63cc0e75 | 103 | #define PSEUDO_END_ERRVAL(name) \ |
ae53e7a7 UD |
104 | END (name) |
105 | ||
106 | #define ret_ERRVAL PSEUDO_RET_NOERRNO | |
107 | ||
2f0910ca UD |
108 | #if NOT_IN_libc |
109 | # define SYSCALL_ERROR __local_syscall_error | |
02a9f771 DJ |
110 | # if RTLD_PRIVATE_ERRNO |
111 | # define SYSCALL_ERROR_HANDLER \ | |
112 | __local_syscall_error: \ | |
cd24e113 RH |
113 | rsb r0, r0, #0; \ |
114 | LDST_PCREL(str, r0, r1, C_SYMBOL_NAME(rtld_errno)); \ | |
115 | mvn r0, #0; \ | |
116 | DO_RET(lr) | |
02a9f771 | 117 | # else |
01b32e73 TS |
118 | # if defined(__ARM_ARCH_4T__) && defined(__THUMB_INTERWORK__) |
119 | # define POP_PC \ | |
120 | ldr lr, [sp], #4; \ | |
121 | cfi_adjust_cfa_offset (-4); \ | |
122 | cfi_restore (lr); \ | |
123 | bx lr | |
124 | # else | |
125 | # define POP_PC \ | |
126 | ldr pc, [sp], #4 | |
127 | # endif | |
02a9f771 | 128 | # define SYSCALL_ERROR_HANDLER \ |
2f0910ca UD |
129 | __local_syscall_error: \ |
130 | str lr, [sp, #-4]!; \ | |
01b32e73 TS |
131 | cfi_adjust_cfa_offset (4); \ |
132 | cfi_rel_offset (lr, 0); \ | |
2f0910ca | 133 | str r0, [sp, #-4]!; \ |
01b32e73 | 134 | cfi_adjust_cfa_offset (4); \ |
2f0910ca UD |
135 | bl PLTJMP(C_SYMBOL_NAME(__errno_location)); \ |
136 | ldr r1, [sp], #4; \ | |
01b32e73 | 137 | cfi_adjust_cfa_offset (-4); \ |
2f0910ca UD |
138 | rsb r1, r1, #0; \ |
139 | str r1, [r0]; \ | |
140 | mvn r0, #0; \ | |
b2b2415f | 141 | POP_PC; |
02a9f771 | 142 | # endif |
2f0910ca UD |
143 | #else |
144 | # define SYSCALL_ERROR_HANDLER /* Nothing here; code in sysdep.S is used. */ | |
145 | # define SYSCALL_ERROR __syscall_error | |
146 | #endif | |
ff550b1f | 147 | |
25593dca JM |
148 | /* The ARM EABI user interface passes the syscall number in r7, instead |
149 | of in the swi. This is more efficient, because the kernel does not need | |
150 | to fetch the swi from memory to find out the number; which can be painful | |
151 | with separate I-cache and D-cache. Make sure to use 0 for the SWI | |
152 | argument; otherwise the (optional) compatibility code for APCS binaries | |
153 | may be invoked. */ | |
154 | ||
ff550b1f | 155 | /* Linux takes system call args in registers: |
ff550b1f UD |
156 | arg 1 r0 |
157 | arg 2 r1 | |
158 | arg 3 r2 | |
159 | arg 4 r3 | |
160 | arg 5 r4 (this is different from the APCS convention) | |
62749187 UD |
161 | arg 6 r5 |
162 | arg 7 r6 | |
ff550b1f UD |
163 | |
164 | The compiler is going to form a call by coming here, through PSEUDO, with | |
165 | arguments | |
166 | syscall number in the DO_CALL macro | |
167 | arg 1 r0 | |
168 | arg 2 r1 | |
169 | arg 3 r2 | |
170 | arg 4 r3 | |
171 | arg 5 [sp] | |
62749187 UD |
172 | arg 6 [sp+4] |
173 | arg 7 [sp+8] | |
ff550b1f | 174 | |
62749187 UD |
175 | We need to shuffle values between R4..R6 and the stack so that the |
176 | caller's v1..v3 and stack frame are not corrupted, and the kernel | |
177 | sees the right arguments. | |
ff550b1f UD |
178 | |
179 | */ | |
8d2485ed | 180 | |
25593dca JM |
181 | /* We must save and restore r7 (call-saved) for the syscall number. |
182 | We never make function calls from inside here (only potentially | |
183 | signal handlers), so we do not bother with doubleword alignment. | |
184 | ||
185 | Just like the APCS syscall convention, the EABI syscall convention uses | |
186 | r0 through r6 for up to seven syscall arguments. None are ever passed to | |
187 | the kernel on the stack, although incoming arguments are on the stack for | |
188 | syscalls with five or more arguments. | |
189 | ||
190 | The assembler will convert the literal pool load to a move for most | |
191 | syscalls. */ | |
192 | ||
8d2485ed | 193 | #undef DO_CALL |
63cc0e75 RH |
194 | #define DO_CALL(syscall_name, args) \ |
195 | DOARGS_##args; \ | |
196 | ldr r7, =SYS_ify (syscall_name); \ | |
197 | swi 0x0; \ | |
198 | UNDOARGS_##args | |
ff550b1f | 199 | |
25593dca | 200 | #undef DOARGS_0 |
63cc0e75 RH |
201 | #define DOARGS_0 \ |
202 | .fnstart; \ | |
203 | str r7, [sp, #-4]!; \ | |
204 | cfi_adjust_cfa_offset (4); \ | |
205 | cfi_rel_offset (r7, 0); \ | |
206 | .save { r7 } | |
25593dca JM |
207 | #undef DOARGS_1 |
208 | #define DOARGS_1 DOARGS_0 | |
209 | #undef DOARGS_2 | |
210 | #define DOARGS_2 DOARGS_0 | |
211 | #undef DOARGS_3 | |
212 | #define DOARGS_3 DOARGS_0 | |
213 | #undef DOARGS_4 | |
214 | #define DOARGS_4 DOARGS_0 | |
215 | #undef DOARGS_5 | |
63cc0e75 RH |
216 | #define DOARGS_5 \ |
217 | .fnstart; \ | |
218 | stmfd sp!, {r4, r7}; \ | |
219 | cfi_adjust_cfa_offset (8); \ | |
220 | cfi_rel_offset (r4, 0); \ | |
221 | cfi_rel_offset (r7, 4); \ | |
222 | .save { r4, r7 }; \ | |
223 | ldr r4, [sp, #8] | |
25593dca | 224 | #undef DOARGS_6 |
63cc0e75 RH |
225 | #define DOARGS_6 \ |
226 | .fnstart; \ | |
227 | mov ip, sp; \ | |
228 | stmfd sp!, {r4, r5, r7}; \ | |
229 | cfi_adjust_cfa_offset (12); \ | |
230 | cfi_rel_offset (r4, 0); \ | |
231 | cfi_rel_offset (r5, 4); \ | |
232 | cfi_rel_offset (r7, 8); \ | |
233 | .save { r4, r5, r7 }; \ | |
234 | ldmia ip, {r4, r5} | |
25593dca | 235 | #undef DOARGS_7 |
63cc0e75 RH |
236 | #define DOARGS_7 \ |
237 | .fnstart; \ | |
238 | mov ip, sp; \ | |
239 | stmfd sp!, {r4, r5, r6, r7}; \ | |
240 | cfi_adjust_cfa_offset (16); \ | |
241 | cfi_rel_offset (r4, 0); \ | |
242 | cfi_rel_offset (r5, 4); \ | |
243 | cfi_rel_offset (r6, 8); \ | |
244 | cfi_rel_offset (r7, 12); \ | |
245 | .save { r4, r5, r6, r7 }; \ | |
246 | ldmia ip, {r4, r5, r6} | |
ff550b1f | 247 | |
25593dca | 248 | #undef UNDOARGS_0 |
63cc0e75 RH |
249 | #define UNDOARGS_0 \ |
250 | ldr r7, [sp], #4; \ | |
251 | cfi_adjust_cfa_offset (-4); \ | |
252 | cfi_restore (r7); \ | |
253 | .fnend | |
25593dca JM |
254 | #undef UNDOARGS_1 |
255 | #define UNDOARGS_1 UNDOARGS_0 | |
256 | #undef UNDOARGS_2 | |
257 | #define UNDOARGS_2 UNDOARGS_0 | |
258 | #undef UNDOARGS_3 | |
259 | #define UNDOARGS_3 UNDOARGS_0 | |
260 | #undef UNDOARGS_4 | |
261 | #define UNDOARGS_4 UNDOARGS_0 | |
262 | #undef UNDOARGS_5 | |
63cc0e75 RH |
263 | #define UNDOARGS_5 \ |
264 | ldmfd sp!, {r4, r7}; \ | |
265 | cfi_adjust_cfa_offset (-8); \ | |
266 | cfi_restore (r4); \ | |
267 | cfi_restore (r7); \ | |
268 | .fnend | |
25593dca | 269 | #undef UNDOARGS_6 |
63cc0e75 RH |
270 | #define UNDOARGS_6 \ |
271 | ldmfd sp!, {r4, r5, r7}; \ | |
272 | cfi_adjust_cfa_offset (-12); \ | |
273 | cfi_restore (r4); \ | |
274 | cfi_restore (r5); \ | |
275 | cfi_restore (r7); \ | |
276 | .fnend | |
25593dca | 277 | #undef UNDOARGS_7 |
63cc0e75 RH |
278 | #define UNDOARGS_7 \ |
279 | ldmfd sp!, {r4, r5, r6, r7}; \ | |
280 | cfi_adjust_cfa_offset (-16); \ | |
281 | cfi_restore (r4); \ | |
282 | cfi_restore (r5); \ | |
283 | cfi_restore (r6); \ | |
284 | cfi_restore (r7); \ | |
285 | .fnend | |
8d2485ed | 286 | |
ba023f01 UD |
287 | #else /* not __ASSEMBLER__ */ |
288 | ||
289 | /* Define a macro which expands into the inline wrapper code for a system | |
290 | call. */ | |
291 | #undef INLINE_SYSCALL | |
2f0910ca | 292 | #define INLINE_SYSCALL(name, nr, args...) \ |
114e7d50 UD |
293 | ({ unsigned int _sys_result = INTERNAL_SYSCALL (name, , nr, args); \ |
294 | if (__builtin_expect (INTERNAL_SYSCALL_ERROR_P (_sys_result, ), 0)) \ | |
2f0910ca | 295 | { \ |
114e7d50 | 296 | __set_errno (INTERNAL_SYSCALL_ERRNO (_sys_result, )); \ |
2f0910ca UD |
297 | _sys_result = (unsigned int) -1; \ |
298 | } \ | |
299 | (int) _sys_result; }) | |
300 | ||
aeeec7fb UD |
301 | #undef INTERNAL_SYSCALL_DECL |
302 | #define INTERNAL_SYSCALL_DECL(err) do { } while (0) | |
303 | ||
25593dca JM |
304 | #if defined(__thumb__) |
305 | /* We can not expose the use of r7 to the compiler. GCC (as | |
306 | of 4.5) uses r7 as the hard frame pointer for Thumb - although | |
307 | for Thumb-2 it isn't obviously a better choice than r11. | |
308 | And GCC does not support asms that conflict with the frame | |
309 | pointer. | |
310 | ||
311 | This would be easier if syscall numbers never exceeded 255, | |
312 | but they do. For the moment the LOAD_ARGS_7 is sacrificed. | |
313 | We can't use push/pop inside the asm because that breaks | |
314 | unwinding (i.e. thread cancellation) for this frame. We can't | |
315 | locally save and restore r7, because we do not know if this | |
316 | function uses r7 or if it is our caller's r7; if it is our caller's, | |
317 | then unwinding will fail higher up the stack. So we move the | |
318 | syscall out of line and provide its own unwind information. */ | |
319 | # undef INTERNAL_SYSCALL_RAW | |
320 | # define INTERNAL_SYSCALL_RAW(name, err, nr, args...) \ | |
321 | ({ \ | |
322 | register int _a1 asm ("a1"); \ | |
323 | int _nametmp = name; \ | |
324 | LOAD_ARGS_##nr (args) \ | |
325 | register int _name asm ("ip") = _nametmp; \ | |
326 | asm volatile ("bl __libc_do_syscall" \ | |
327 | : "=r" (_a1) \ | |
328 | : "r" (_name) ASM_ARGS_##nr \ | |
329 | : "memory", "lr"); \ | |
330 | _a1; }) | |
331 | #else /* ARM */ | |
332 | # undef INTERNAL_SYSCALL_RAW | |
333 | # define INTERNAL_SYSCALL_RAW(name, err, nr, args...) \ | |
334 | ({ \ | |
335 | register int _a1 asm ("r0"), _nr asm ("r7"); \ | |
ba023f01 | 336 | LOAD_ARGS_##nr (args) \ |
25593dca JM |
337 | _nr = name; \ |
338 | asm volatile ("swi 0x0 @ syscall " #name \ | |
ba023f01 | 339 | : "=r" (_a1) \ |
25593dca | 340 | : "r" (_nr) ASM_ARGS_##nr \ |
cf666e4b | 341 | : "memory"); \ |
25593dca JM |
342 | _a1; }) |
343 | #endif | |
ba023f01 | 344 | |
485a9bb9 DJ |
345 | #undef INTERNAL_SYSCALL |
346 | #define INTERNAL_SYSCALL(name, err, nr, args...) \ | |
347 | INTERNAL_SYSCALL_RAW(SYS_ify(name), err, nr, args) | |
348 | ||
349 | #undef INTERNAL_SYSCALL_ARM | |
350 | #define INTERNAL_SYSCALL_ARM(name, err, nr, args...) \ | |
351 | INTERNAL_SYSCALL_RAW(__ARM_NR_##name, err, nr, args) | |
352 | ||
2f0910ca | 353 | #undef INTERNAL_SYSCALL_ERROR_P |
aeeec7fb UD |
354 | #define INTERNAL_SYSCALL_ERROR_P(val, err) \ |
355 | ((unsigned int) (val) >= 0xfffff001u) | |
2f0910ca UD |
356 | |
357 | #undef INTERNAL_SYSCALL_ERRNO | |
aeeec7fb | 358 | #define INTERNAL_SYSCALL_ERRNO(val, err) (-(val)) |
2f0910ca | 359 | |
ba023f01 UD |
360 | #define LOAD_ARGS_0() |
361 | #define ASM_ARGS_0 | |
362 | #define LOAD_ARGS_1(a1) \ | |
9806fbba JM |
363 | int _a1tmp = (int) (a1); \ |
364 | LOAD_ARGS_0 () \ | |
365 | _a1 = _a1tmp; | |
ba023f01 UD |
366 | #define ASM_ARGS_1 ASM_ARGS_0, "r" (_a1) |
367 | #define LOAD_ARGS_2(a1, a2) \ | |
9806fbba JM |
368 | int _a2tmp = (int) (a2); \ |
369 | LOAD_ARGS_1 (a1) \ | |
370 | register int _a2 asm ("a2") = _a2tmp; | |
ba023f01 UD |
371 | #define ASM_ARGS_2 ASM_ARGS_1, "r" (_a2) |
372 | #define LOAD_ARGS_3(a1, a2, a3) \ | |
9806fbba JM |
373 | int _a3tmp = (int) (a3); \ |
374 | LOAD_ARGS_2 (a1, a2) \ | |
375 | register int _a3 asm ("a3") = _a3tmp; | |
ba023f01 UD |
376 | #define ASM_ARGS_3 ASM_ARGS_2, "r" (_a3) |
377 | #define LOAD_ARGS_4(a1, a2, a3, a4) \ | |
9806fbba JM |
378 | int _a4tmp = (int) (a4); \ |
379 | LOAD_ARGS_3 (a1, a2, a3) \ | |
380 | register int _a4 asm ("a4") = _a4tmp; | |
ba023f01 UD |
381 | #define ASM_ARGS_4 ASM_ARGS_3, "r" (_a4) |
382 | #define LOAD_ARGS_5(a1, a2, a3, a4, a5) \ | |
9806fbba JM |
383 | int _v1tmp = (int) (a5); \ |
384 | LOAD_ARGS_4 (a1, a2, a3, a4) \ | |
385 | register int _v1 asm ("v1") = _v1tmp; | |
ba023f01 | 386 | #define ASM_ARGS_5 ASM_ARGS_4, "r" (_v1) |
62749187 | 387 | #define LOAD_ARGS_6(a1, a2, a3, a4, a5, a6) \ |
9806fbba JM |
388 | int _v2tmp = (int) (a6); \ |
389 | LOAD_ARGS_5 (a1, a2, a3, a4, a5) \ | |
390 | register int _v2 asm ("v2") = _v2tmp; | |
62749187 | 391 | #define ASM_ARGS_6 ASM_ARGS_5, "r" (_v2) |
25593dca JM |
392 | #ifndef __thumb__ |
393 | # define LOAD_ARGS_7(a1, a2, a3, a4, a5, a6, a7) \ | |
394 | int _v3tmp = (int) (a7); \ | |
395 | LOAD_ARGS_6 (a1, a2, a3, a4, a5, a6) \ | |
9806fbba | 396 | register int _v3 asm ("v3") = _v3tmp; |
25593dca JM |
397 | # define ASM_ARGS_7 ASM_ARGS_6, "r" (_v3) |
398 | #endif | |
399 | ||
400 | /* For EABI, non-constant syscalls are actually pretty easy... */ | |
401 | #undef INTERNAL_SYSCALL_NCS | |
402 | #define INTERNAL_SYSCALL_NCS(number, err, nr, args...) \ | |
403 | INTERNAL_SYSCALL_RAW (number, err, nr, args) | |
02a9f771 | 404 | |
e0ebc3b2 | 405 | #endif /* __ASSEMBLER__ */ |
8d2485ed | 406 | |
908afa83 DJ |
407 | /* Pointer mangling is not yet supported for ARM. */ |
408 | #define PTR_MANGLE(var) (void) (var) | |
409 | #define PTR_DEMANGLE(var) (void) (var) | |
410 | ||
8d2485ed | 411 | #endif /* linux/arm/sysdep.h */ |