]>
Commit | Line | Data |
---|---|---|
97073441 KZ |
1 | /* |
2 | * mount(8) -- mount a filesystem | |
3 | * | |
4 | * Copyright (C) 2011 Red Hat, Inc. All rights reserved. | |
5 | * Written by Karel Zak <kzak@redhat.com> | |
6 | * | |
7 | * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify | |
8 | * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by | |
9 | * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or | |
10 | * (at your option) any later version. | |
11 | * | |
12 | * This program is distributed in the hope that it would be useful, | |
13 | * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of | |
14 | * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the | |
15 | * GNU General Public License for more details. | |
16 | * | |
17 | * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License | |
18 | * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, | |
19 | * Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA | |
20 | */ | |
21 | ||
22 | #include <stdio.h> | |
23 | #include <stdlib.h> | |
24 | #include <errno.h> | |
25 | #include <string.h> | |
26 | #include <getopt.h> | |
97073441 KZ |
27 | #include <unistd.h> |
28 | #include <sys/types.h> | |
29 | ||
2a1f429a KZ |
30 | #include <libmount.h> |
31 | ||
97073441 KZ |
32 | #include "nls.h" |
33 | #include "c.h" | |
34 | ||
35 | /*** TODO: DOCS: | |
36 | * | |
37 | * -p, --pass-fd is unsupported | |
38 | * --guess-fstype is unsupported | |
39 | * -c = --no-canonicalize | |
40 | */ | |
41 | ||
42 | /* exit status */ | |
43 | #define EX_SUCCESS 0 | |
44 | #define EX_USAGE 1 /* incorrect invocation or permission */ | |
45 | #define EX_SYSERR 2 /* out of memory, cannot fork, ... */ | |
46 | #define EX_SOFTWARE 4 /* internal mount bug or wrong version */ | |
47 | #define EX_USER 8 /* user interrupt */ | |
48 | #define EX_FILEIO 16 /* problems writing, locking, ... mtab/fstab */ | |
49 | #define EX_FAIL 32 /* mount failure */ | |
50 | #define EX_SOMEOK 64 /* some mount succeeded */ | |
51 | ||
68164f6c | 52 | static struct libmnt_lock *lock; |
97073441 KZ |
53 | |
54 | static void lock_atexit_cleanup(void) | |
55 | { | |
56 | if (lock) | |
57 | mnt_unlock_file(lock); | |
58 | } | |
59 | ||
60 | static void __attribute__((__noreturn__)) exit_non_root(const char *option) | |
61 | { | |
62 | const uid_t ruid = getuid(); | |
63 | const uid_t euid = geteuid(); | |
64 | ||
65 | if (ruid == 0 && euid != 0) { | |
66 | /* user is root, but setuid to non-root */ | |
67 | if (option) | |
68 | errx(EX_USAGE, _("only root can use \"--%s\" option " | |
69 | "(effective UID is %u)"), | |
70 | option, euid); | |
71 | errx(EX_USAGE, _("only root can do that " | |
72 | "(effective UID is %u)"), euid); | |
73 | } | |
74 | if (option) | |
75 | errx(EX_USAGE, _("only root can use \"--%s\" option"), option); | |
76 | errx(EX_USAGE, _("only root can do that")); | |
77 | } | |
78 | ||
79 | static void __attribute__((__noreturn__)) print_version(void) | |
80 | { | |
81 | const char *ver = NULL; | |
82 | ||
83 | mnt_get_library_version(&ver); | |
84 | ||
85 | printf("%s from %s (libmount %s)\n", | |
86 | program_invocation_short_name, PACKAGE_STRING, ver); | |
87 | exit(EX_SUCCESS); | |
88 | } | |
89 | ||
90 | static const char *opt_to_longopt(int c, const struct option *opts) | |
91 | { | |
92 | const struct option *o; | |
93 | ||
94 | for (o = opts; o->name; o++) | |
95 | if (o->val == c) | |
96 | return o->name; | |
97 | return NULL; | |
98 | } | |
99 | ||
68164f6c | 100 | static int print_all(struct libmnt_context *cxt, char *pattern, int show_label) |
97073441 KZ |
101 | { |
102 | int rc = 0; | |
68164f6c KZ |
103 | struct libmnt_table *tb; |
104 | struct libmnt_iter *itr; | |
105 | struct libmnt_fs *fs; | |
106 | struct libmnt_cache *cache = NULL; | |
97073441 KZ |
107 | |
108 | rc = mnt_context_get_mtab(cxt, &tb); | |
109 | if (rc) | |
110 | goto done; | |
111 | ||
112 | itr = mnt_new_iter(MNT_ITER_FORWARD); | |
113 | if (!itr) | |
114 | goto done; | |
115 | ||
116 | if (show_label) | |
117 | cache = mnt_new_cache(); | |
118 | ||
68164f6c | 119 | while(mnt_table_next_fs(tb, itr, &fs) == 0) { |
97073441 KZ |
120 | const char *type = mnt_fs_get_fstype(fs); |
121 | const char *src = mnt_fs_get_source(fs); | |
7cf389f7 | 122 | const char *optstr = mnt_fs_get_options(fs); |
97073441 KZ |
123 | |
124 | if (type && pattern && !mnt_match_fstype(type, pattern)) | |
125 | continue; | |
126 | ||
127 | /* TODO: print loop backing file instead of device name */ | |
128 | ||
129 | printf ("%s on %s", src ? : "none", mnt_fs_get_target(fs)); | |
130 | if (type) | |
131 | printf (" type %s", type); | |
132 | if (optstr) | |
133 | printf (" (%s)", optstr); | |
134 | if (show_label && src) { | |
135 | char *lb = mnt_cache_find_tag_value(cache, src, "LABEL"); | |
136 | if (lb) | |
137 | printf (" [%s]", lb); | |
138 | } | |
139 | fputc('\n', stdout); | |
140 | } | |
141 | done: | |
142 | mnt_free_cache(cache); | |
b192b7b9 | 143 | mnt_free_iter(itr); |
97073441 KZ |
144 | return rc; |
145 | } | |
146 | ||
147 | static void __attribute__((__noreturn__)) usage(FILE *out) | |
148 | { | |
149 | fprintf(out, _("Usage:\n" | |
150 | " %1$s [-lhV]\n" | |
151 | " %1$s -a [options]\n" | |
152 | " %1$s [options] <source> | <directory>\n" | |
153 | " %1$s [options] <source> <directory>\n" | |
154 | " %1$s <operation> <mountpoint> [<target>]\n"), | |
155 | program_invocation_short_name); | |
156 | ||
157 | fprintf(out, _( | |
158 | "\nOptions:\n" | |
159 | " -a, --all mount all filesystems mentioned in fstab\n" | |
160 | " -f, --fake dry run, skip mount(2) syscall\n" | |
161 | " -F, --fork fork off for each device (use with -a)\n" | |
162 | " -h, --help this help\n" | |
163 | " -n, --no-mtab don't write to /etc/mtab\n" | |
164 | " -r, --read-only mount the filesystem read-only (same as -o ro)\n" | |
165 | " -v, --verbose verbose mode\n" | |
166 | " -V, --version print version string\n" | |
167 | " -w, --read-write mount the filesystem read-write (default)\n" | |
168 | " -o, --options <list> comma separated string of mount options\n" | |
169 | " -O, --test-opts <list> limit the set of filesystems (use with -a)\n" | |
170 | " -t, --types <list> indicate the filesystem type\n" | |
171 | " -c, --no-canonicalize don't canonicalize paths\n" | |
172 | " -i, --internal-only don't call the mount.<type> helpers\n" | |
173 | " -l, --show-labels lists all mounts with LABELs\n" | |
174 | ||
175 | "\nSource:\n" | |
176 | " -L, --label <label> synonym for LABEL=<label>\n" | |
177 | " -U, --uuid <uuid> synonym for UUID=<uuid>\n" | |
178 | " LABEL=<label> specifies device by filesystem label\n" | |
179 | " UUID=<uuid> specifies device by filesystem UUID\n" | |
180 | " <device> specifies device by path\n" | |
181 | " <directory> mountpoint for bind mounts (see --bind/rbind)\n" | |
182 | " <file> regular file for loopdev setup\n" | |
183 | ||
184 | "\nOperations:\n" | |
185 | " -B, --bind mount a subtree somewhere else (same as -o bind)\n" | |
186 | " -M, --move move a subtree to some other place\n" | |
187 | " -R, --rbind mount a subtree and all submounts somewhere else\n" | |
188 | " --make-shared mark a subtree as shared\n" | |
189 | " --make-slave mark a subtree as slave\n" | |
190 | " --make-private mark a subtree as private\n" | |
191 | " --make-unbindable mark a subtree as unbindable\n" | |
192 | " --make-rshared recursively mark a whole subtree as shared\n" | |
193 | " --make-rslave recursively mark a whole subtree as slave\n" | |
194 | " --make-rprivate recursively mark a whole subtree as private\n" | |
195 | " --make-runbindable recursively mark a whole subtree as unbindable\n" | |
196 | )); | |
197 | ||
198 | fprintf(out, _("\nFor more information see mount(8).\n")); | |
199 | ||
200 | exit(out == stderr ? EX_USAGE : EX_SUCCESS); | |
201 | } | |
202 | ||
203 | int main(int argc, char **argv) | |
204 | { | |
205 | int c, rc = EXIT_FAILURE, all = 0, show_labels = 0; | |
68164f6c | 206 | struct libmnt_context *cxt; |
97073441 KZ |
207 | char *source = NULL, *srcbuf = NULL; |
208 | char *types = NULL; | |
209 | unsigned long oper = 0; | |
210 | ||
6c7d5ae9 | 211 | static const struct option longopts[] = { |
97073441 KZ |
212 | { "all", 0, 0, 'a' }, |
213 | { "fake", 0, 0, 'f' }, | |
214 | { "fork", 0, 0, 'F' }, | |
215 | { "help", 0, 0, 'h' }, | |
216 | { "no-mtab", 0, 0, 'n' }, | |
217 | { "read-only", 0, 0, 'r' }, | |
218 | { "ro", 0, 0, 'r' }, | |
219 | { "verbose", 0, 0, 'v' }, | |
220 | { "version", 0, 0, 'V' }, | |
221 | { "read-write", 0, 0, 'w' }, | |
222 | { "rw", 0, 0, 'w' }, | |
223 | { "options", 1, 0, 'o' }, | |
224 | { "test-opts", 1, 0, 'O' }, | |
225 | { "types", 1, 0, 't' }, | |
226 | { "uuid", 1, 0, 'U' }, | |
227 | { "label", 1, 0, 'L'}, | |
228 | { "bind", 0, 0, 'B' }, | |
229 | { "move", 0, 0, 'M' }, | |
230 | { "rbind", 0, 0, 'R' }, | |
231 | { "make-shared", 0, 0, 136 }, | |
232 | { "make-slave", 0, 0, 137 }, | |
233 | { "make-private", 0, 0, 138 }, | |
234 | { "make-unbindable", 0, 0, 139 }, | |
235 | { "make-rshared", 0, 0, 140 }, | |
236 | { "make-rslave", 0, 0, 141 }, | |
237 | { "make-rprivate", 0, 0, 142 }, | |
238 | { "make-runbindable", 0, 0, 143 }, | |
239 | { "no-canonicalize", 0, 0, 'c' }, | |
240 | { "internal-only", 0, 0, 'i' }, | |
241 | { "show-labels", 0, 0, 'l' }, | |
242 | { NULL, 0, 0, 0 } | |
243 | }; | |
244 | ||
245 | setlocale(LC_ALL, ""); | |
246 | bindtextdomain(PACKAGE, LOCALEDIR); | |
247 | textdomain(PACKAGE); | |
248 | ||
249 | mnt_init_debug(0); | |
250 | cxt = mnt_new_context(); | |
251 | if (!cxt) | |
252 | err(EX_SYSERR, _("libmount context allocation failed")); | |
253 | ||
254 | while ((c = getopt_long(argc, argv, "aBcfFhilL:Mno:O:rRsU:vVwt:", | |
255 | longopts, NULL)) != -1) { | |
256 | ||
257 | /* only few options are allowed for non-root users */ | |
258 | if (mnt_context_is_restricted(cxt) && !strchr("hlLUVv", c)) | |
259 | exit_non_root(opt_to_longopt(c, longopts)); | |
260 | ||
261 | switch(c) { | |
262 | case 'a': | |
263 | all = 1; | |
264 | err(EX_FAIL, "-a not implemented yet"); /* TODO */ | |
265 | break; | |
266 | case 'c': | |
267 | mnt_context_disable_canonicalize(cxt, TRUE); | |
268 | break; | |
269 | case 'f': | |
270 | mnt_context_enable_fake(cxt, TRUE); | |
271 | break; | |
272 | case 'F': | |
273 | err(EX_FAIL, "-F not implemented yet"); /* TODO */ | |
274 | break; | |
275 | case 'h': | |
276 | usage(stdout); | |
277 | break; | |
278 | case 'i': | |
279 | mnt_context_disable_helpers(cxt, TRUE); | |
280 | break; | |
281 | case 'n': | |
282 | mnt_context_disable_mtab(cxt, TRUE); | |
283 | break; | |
284 | case 'r': | |
285 | if (mnt_context_append_options(cxt, "ro")) | |
286 | err(EX_SYSERR, _("failed to append options")); | |
287 | break; | |
288 | case 'v': | |
289 | mnt_context_enable_verbose(cxt, TRUE); | |
290 | break; | |
291 | case 'V': | |
292 | print_version(); | |
293 | break; | |
294 | case 'w': | |
295 | if (mnt_context_append_options(cxt, "rw")) | |
296 | err(EX_SYSERR, _("failed to append options")); | |
297 | break; | |
298 | case 'o': | |
299 | if (mnt_context_append_options(cxt, optarg)) | |
300 | err(EX_SYSERR, _("failed to append options")); | |
301 | break; | |
302 | case 'O': | |
303 | if (mnt_context_set_options_pattern(cxt, optarg)) | |
304 | err(EX_SYSERR, _("failed to set options pattern")); | |
305 | break; | |
306 | case 'L': | |
307 | case 'U': | |
308 | if (source) | |
e8ab5ce3 | 309 | errx(EX_USAGE, _("only one <source> may be specified")); |
97073441 KZ |
310 | if (asprintf(&srcbuf, "%s=\"%s\"", |
311 | c == 'L' ? "LABEL" : "UUID", optarg) <= 0) | |
312 | err(EX_SYSERR, _("failed to allocate source buffer")); | |
313 | source = srcbuf; | |
314 | break; | |
315 | case 'l': | |
316 | show_labels = 1; | |
317 | break; | |
318 | case 't': | |
319 | types = optarg; | |
320 | break; | |
321 | case 's': | |
322 | mnt_context_enable_sloppy(cxt, TRUE); | |
323 | break; | |
324 | case 'B': | |
325 | oper = MS_BIND; | |
326 | break; | |
327 | case 'M': | |
328 | oper = MS_MOVE; | |
329 | break; | |
330 | case 'R': | |
331 | oper = (MS_BIND | MS_REC); | |
332 | break; | |
333 | case 136: | |
334 | oper = MS_SHARED; | |
335 | break; | |
336 | case 137: | |
337 | oper = MS_SLAVE; | |
338 | break; | |
339 | case 138: | |
340 | oper = MS_PRIVATE; | |
341 | break; | |
342 | case 139: | |
343 | oper = MS_UNBINDABLE; | |
344 | break; | |
345 | case 140: | |
346 | oper = (MS_SHARED | MS_REC); | |
347 | break; | |
348 | case 141: | |
349 | oper = (MS_SLAVE | MS_REC); | |
350 | break; | |
351 | case 142: | |
352 | oper = (MS_PRIVATE | MS_REC); | |
353 | break; | |
354 | case 143: | |
355 | oper = (MS_UNBINDABLE | MS_REC); | |
356 | break; | |
357 | default: | |
358 | usage(stderr); | |
359 | break; | |
360 | } | |
361 | } | |
362 | ||
363 | argc -= optind; | |
364 | argv += optind; | |
365 | ||
366 | if (!source && !argc && !all) { | |
367 | if (oper) | |
368 | usage(stderr); | |
369 | if (!print_all(cxt, types, show_labels)) | |
370 | rc = EX_SUCCESS; | |
371 | goto done; | |
372 | } | |
373 | ||
374 | if (oper && (types || all || source)) | |
375 | usage(stderr); | |
376 | ||
377 | if (types && (strchr(types, ',') || strncmp(types, "no", 2) == 0)) | |
378 | mnt_context_set_fstype_pattern(cxt, types); | |
379 | else if (types) | |
380 | mnt_context_set_fstype(cxt, types); | |
381 | ||
382 | if (argc == 0 && source) { | |
383 | /* mount -L|-U */ | |
384 | mnt_context_set_source(cxt, source); | |
385 | ||
386 | } else if (argc == 1) { | |
387 | /* mount [-L|-U] <target> | |
388 | * mount <source|target> */ | |
389 | if (source) { | |
390 | if (mnt_context_is_restricted(cxt)) | |
391 | exit_non_root(NULL); | |
392 | mnt_context_set_source(cxt, source); | |
393 | } | |
394 | mnt_context_set_target(cxt, argv[0]); | |
395 | ||
396 | } else if (argc == 2 && !source) { | |
397 | /* mount <source> <target> */ | |
398 | if (mnt_context_is_restricted(cxt)) | |
399 | exit_non_root(NULL); | |
400 | mnt_context_set_source(cxt, argv[0]); | |
401 | mnt_context_set_target(cxt, argv[1]); | |
402 | } else | |
403 | usage(stderr); | |
404 | ||
405 | if (oper) | |
68164f6c | 406 | mnt_context_set_mflags(cxt, oper); |
97073441 KZ |
407 | |
408 | lock = mnt_context_get_lock(cxt); | |
409 | if (lock) | |
410 | atexit(lock_atexit_cleanup); | |
411 | ||
cfb9db30 | 412 | rc = mnt_context_mount(cxt); |
97073441 KZ |
413 | if (rc) { |
414 | /* TODO: call mnt_context_strerror() */ | |
415 | rc = EX_FAIL; | |
416 | } else | |
417 | rc = EX_SUCCESS; | |
418 | done: | |
419 | free(srcbuf); | |
420 | mnt_free_context(cxt); | |
421 | return rc; | |
422 | } | |
423 |