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Commit | Line | Data |
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5ef05369 KZ |
1 | /* |
2 | * dmesg.c -- Print out the contents of the kernel ring buffer | |
7eda085c | 3 | * |
5ef05369 KZ |
4 | * Copyright (C) 1993 Theodore Ts'o <tytso@athena.mit.edu> |
5 | * Copyright (C) 2011 Karel Zak <kzak@redhat.com> | |
6 | * | |
7 | * This program comes with ABSOLUTELY NO WARRANTY. | |
6dbe3af9 | 8 | */ |
6dbe3af9 KZ |
9 | #include <stdio.h> |
10 | #include <getopt.h> | |
fd6b7a7f | 11 | #include <stdlib.h> |
15673c15 | 12 | #include <sys/klog.h> |
f06ec64f | 13 | #include <sys/syslog.h> |
bd304d92 | 14 | #include <sys/time.h> |
42fac79a | 15 | #include <sys/sysinfo.h> |
15103c4b | 16 | #include <ctype.h> |
bd304d92 | 17 | #include <time.h> |
c672220f KZ |
18 | #include <sys/mman.h> |
19 | #include <sys/types.h> | |
20 | #include <sys/stat.h> | |
21 | #include <unistd.h> | |
22 | #include <fcntl.h> | |
5423ccb1 | 23 | |
15103c4b | 24 | #include "c.h" |
098ce273 | 25 | #include "colors.h" |
5423ccb1 | 26 | #include "nls.h" |
15673c15 | 27 | #include "strutils.h" |
15103c4b | 28 | #include "xalloc.h" |
b8300c0a | 29 | #include "widechar.h" |
e12c9866 | 30 | #include "all-io.h" |
636a6207 | 31 | #include "bitops.h" |
efb8854f | 32 | #include "closestream.h" |
94920134 | 33 | #include "optutils.h" |
d12d063b | 34 | #include "timeutils.h" |
cd2876d2 | 35 | #include "monotonic.h" |
ddca870a | 36 | #include "mangle.h" |
aa192520 | 37 | #include "pager.h" |
6dbe3af9 | 38 | |
59a14899 KZ |
39 | /* Close the log. Currently a NOP. */ |
40 | #define SYSLOG_ACTION_CLOSE 0 | |
41 | /* Open the log. Currently a NOP. */ | |
42 | #define SYSLOG_ACTION_OPEN 1 | |
43 | /* Read from the log. */ | |
44 | #define SYSLOG_ACTION_READ 2 | |
45 | /* Read all messages remaining in the ring buffer. (allowed for non-root) */ | |
46 | #define SYSLOG_ACTION_READ_ALL 3 | |
47 | /* Read and clear all messages remaining in the ring buffer */ | |
48 | #define SYSLOG_ACTION_READ_CLEAR 4 | |
49 | /* Clear ring buffer. */ | |
50 | #define SYSLOG_ACTION_CLEAR 5 | |
51 | /* Disable printk's to console */ | |
52 | #define SYSLOG_ACTION_CONSOLE_OFF 6 | |
53 | /* Enable printk's to console */ | |
54 | #define SYSLOG_ACTION_CONSOLE_ON 7 | |
55 | /* Set level of messages printed to console */ | |
56 | #define SYSLOG_ACTION_CONSOLE_LEVEL 8 | |
57 | /* Return number of unread characters in the log buffer */ | |
58 | #define SYSLOG_ACTION_SIZE_UNREAD 9 | |
59 | /* Return size of the log buffer */ | |
60 | #define SYSLOG_ACTION_SIZE_BUFFER 10 | |
61 | ||
5aaee63c | 62 | /* |
f4bc7f96 | 63 | * Color scheme |
5aaee63c | 64 | */ |
f4bc7f96 KZ |
65 | struct dmesg_color { |
66 | const char *scheme; /* name used in termina-colors.d/dmesg.scheme */ | |
67 | const char *dflt; /* default color ESC sequence */ | |
68 | }; | |
69 | ||
70 | enum { | |
71 | DMESG_COLOR_SUBSYS, | |
72 | DMESG_COLOR_TIME, | |
33ecab2b | 73 | DMESG_COLOR_TIMEBREAK, |
f4bc7f96 KZ |
74 | DMESG_COLOR_ALERT, |
75 | DMESG_COLOR_CRIT, | |
76 | DMESG_COLOR_ERR, | |
77 | DMESG_COLOR_WARN, | |
78 | DMESG_COLOR_SEGFAULT | |
79 | }; | |
80 | ||
81 | static const struct dmesg_color colors[] = | |
82 | { | |
83 | [DMESG_COLOR_SUBSYS] = { "subsys", UL_COLOR_BROWN }, | |
84 | [DMESG_COLOR_TIME] = { "time", UL_COLOR_GREEN }, | |
33ecab2b | 85 | [DMESG_COLOR_TIMEBREAK] = { "timebreak",UL_COLOR_GREEN UL_COLOR_BOLD }, |
f4bc7f96 KZ |
86 | [DMESG_COLOR_ALERT] = { "alert", UL_COLOR_REVERSE UL_COLOR_RED }, |
87 | [DMESG_COLOR_CRIT] = { "crit", UL_COLOR_BOLD UL_COLOR_RED }, | |
88 | [DMESG_COLOR_ERR] = { "err", UL_COLOR_RED }, | |
89 | [DMESG_COLOR_WARN] = { "warn", UL_COLOR_BOLD }, | |
90 | [DMESG_COLOR_SEGFAULT] = { "segfault", UL_COLOR_HALFBRIGHT UL_COLOR_RED } | |
91 | }; | |
92 | ||
93 | #define dmesg_enable_color(_id) \ | |
94 | color_scheme_enable(colors[_id].scheme, colors[_id].dflt); | |
5aaee63c | 95 | |
f06ec64f | 96 | /* |
5ef05369 | 97 | * Priority and facility names |
f06ec64f KZ |
98 | */ |
99 | struct dmesg_name { | |
100 | const char *name; | |
101 | const char *help; | |
102 | }; | |
103 | ||
5ef05369 KZ |
104 | /* |
105 | * Priority names -- based on sys/syslog.h | |
106 | */ | |
f06ec64f KZ |
107 | static const struct dmesg_name level_names[] = |
108 | { | |
109 | [LOG_EMERG] = { "emerg", N_("system is unusable") }, | |
110 | [LOG_ALERT] = { "alert", N_("action must be taken immediately") }, | |
111 | [LOG_CRIT] = { "crit", N_("critical conditions") }, | |
112 | [LOG_ERR] = { "err", N_("error conditions") }, | |
113 | [LOG_WARNING] = { "warn", N_("warning conditions") }, | |
114 | [LOG_NOTICE] = { "notice",N_("normal but significant condition") }, | |
115 | [LOG_INFO] = { "info", N_("informational") }, | |
116 | [LOG_DEBUG] = { "debug", N_("debug-level messages") } | |
117 | }; | |
118 | ||
85f3cc55 KZ |
119 | /* |
120 | * sys/syslog.h uses (f << 3) for all facility codes. | |
9e930041 | 121 | * We want to use the codes as array indexes, so shift back... |
85f3cc55 KZ |
122 | * |
123 | * Note that libc LOG_FAC() macro returns the base codes, not the | |
124 | * shifted code :-) | |
125 | */ | |
126 | #define FAC_BASE(f) ((f) >> 3) | |
127 | ||
128 | static const struct dmesg_name facility_names[] = | |
129 | { | |
130 | [FAC_BASE(LOG_KERN)] = { "kern", N_("kernel messages") }, | |
131 | [FAC_BASE(LOG_USER)] = { "user", N_("random user-level messages") }, | |
132 | [FAC_BASE(LOG_MAIL)] = { "mail", N_("mail system") }, | |
133 | [FAC_BASE(LOG_DAEMON)] = { "daemon", N_("system daemons") }, | |
134 | [FAC_BASE(LOG_AUTH)] = { "auth", N_("security/authorization messages") }, | |
135 | [FAC_BASE(LOG_SYSLOG)] = { "syslog", N_("messages generated internally by syslogd") }, | |
136 | [FAC_BASE(LOG_LPR)] = { "lpr", N_("line printer subsystem") }, | |
137 | [FAC_BASE(LOG_NEWS)] = { "news", N_("network news subsystem") }, | |
138 | [FAC_BASE(LOG_UUCP)] = { "uucp", N_("UUCP subsystem") }, | |
139 | [FAC_BASE(LOG_CRON)] = { "cron", N_("clock daemon") }, | |
140 | [FAC_BASE(LOG_AUTHPRIV)] = { "authpriv", N_("security/authorization messages (private)") }, | |
4df28845 | 141 | [FAC_BASE(LOG_FTP)] = { "ftp", N_("FTP daemon") }, |
85f3cc55 KZ |
142 | }; |
143 | ||
e6471b9f KZ |
144 | /* supported methods to read message buffer |
145 | */ | |
146 | enum { | |
7af23060 | 147 | DMESG_METHOD_KMSG, /* read messages from /dev/kmsg (default) */ |
e6471b9f KZ |
148 | DMESG_METHOD_SYSLOG, /* klogctl() buffer */ |
149 | DMESG_METHOD_MMAP /* mmap file with records (see --file) */ | |
150 | }; | |
151 | ||
776eabe7 SK |
152 | enum { |
153 | DMESG_TIMEFTM_NONE = 0, | |
154 | DMESG_TIMEFTM_CTIME, /* [ctime] */ | |
155 | DMESG_TIMEFTM_CTIME_DELTA, /* [ctime <delta>] */ | |
156 | DMESG_TIMEFTM_DELTA, /* [<delta>] */ | |
157 | DMESG_TIMEFTM_RELTIME, /* [relative] */ | |
158 | DMESG_TIMEFTM_TIME, /* [time] */ | |
8a8be309 SK |
159 | DMESG_TIMEFTM_TIME_DELTA, /* [time <delta>] */ |
160 | DMESG_TIMEFTM_ISO8601 /* 2013-06-13T22:11:00,123456+0100 */ | |
776eabe7 | 161 | }; |
15a1e371 | 162 | #define is_timefmt(c, f) ((c)->time_fmt == (DMESG_TIMEFTM_ ##f)) |
776eabe7 | 163 | |
aca1633a KZ |
164 | struct dmesg_control { |
165 | /* bit arrays -- see include/bitops.h */ | |
166 | char levels[ARRAY_SIZE(level_names) / NBBY + 1]; | |
167 | char facilities[ARRAY_SIZE(facility_names) / NBBY + 1]; | |
168 | ||
bd304d92 | 169 | struct timeval lasttime; /* last printed timestamp */ |
60464b1f | 170 | struct tm lasttm; /* last localtime */ |
3c5384d0 | 171 | struct timeval boot_time; /* system boot time */ |
bd304d92 | 172 | |
e6471b9f KZ |
173 | int action; /* SYSLOG_ACTION_* */ |
174 | int method; /* DMESG_METHOD_* */ | |
298a073c KZ |
175 | |
176 | size_t bufsize; /* size of syslog buffer */ | |
177 | ||
7af23060 | 178 | int kmsg; /* /dev/kmsg file descriptor */ |
298a073c KZ |
179 | ssize_t kmsg_first_read;/* initial read() return code */ |
180 | char kmsg_buf[BUFSIZ];/* buffer to read kmsg data */ | |
e6471b9f | 181 | |
c672220f KZ |
182 | /* |
183 | * For the --file option we mmap whole file. The unnecessary (already | |
184 | * printed) pages are always unmapped. The result is that we have in | |
455fe9a0 | 185 | * memory only the currently used page(s). |
c672220f | 186 | */ |
9b3a6984 | 187 | char *filename; |
c672220f KZ |
188 | char *mmap_buff; |
189 | size_t pagesize; | |
776eabe7 | 190 | unsigned int time_fmt; /* time format */ |
c672220f | 191 | |
0fd12a96 KZ |
192 | unsigned int follow:1, /* wait for new messages */ |
193 | raw:1, /* raw mode */ | |
646bba41 | 194 | noesc:1, /* no escape */ |
9feec79c KZ |
195 | fltr_lev:1, /* filter out by levels[] */ |
196 | fltr_fac:1, /* filter out by facilities[] */ | |
197 | decode:1, /* use "facility: level: " prefix */ | |
aa192520 | 198 | pager:1, /* pipe output into a pager */ |
5f538ac4 PB |
199 | color:1, /* colorize messages */ |
200 | force_prefix:1; /* force timestamp and decode prefix | |
201 | on each line */ | |
b45c3da2 | 202 | int indent; /* due to timestamps if newline */ |
aca1633a | 203 | }; |
f4fa5b44 | 204 | |
a7ee94f2 KZ |
205 | struct dmesg_record { |
206 | const char *mesg; | |
207 | size_t mesg_size; | |
208 | ||
209 | int level; | |
210 | int facility; | |
bd304d92 | 211 | struct timeval tv; |
a7ee94f2 KZ |
212 | |
213 | const char *next; /* buffer with next unparsed record */ | |
214 | size_t next_size; /* size of the next buffer */ | |
215 | }; | |
216 | ||
ddca870a KZ |
217 | #define INIT_DMESG_RECORD(_r) do { \ |
218 | (_r)->mesg = NULL; \ | |
219 | (_r)->mesg_size = 0; \ | |
220 | (_r)->facility = -1; \ | |
221 | (_r)->level = -1; \ | |
222 | (_r)->tv.tv_sec = 0; \ | |
223 | (_r)->tv.tv_usec = 0; \ | |
224 | } while (0) | |
225 | ||
226 | static int read_kmsg(struct dmesg_control *ctl); | |
227 | ||
5aaee63c | 228 | static int set_level_color(int log_level, const char *mesg, size_t mesgsz) |
098ce273 | 229 | { |
f4bc7f96 KZ |
230 | int id = -1; |
231 | ||
098ce273 OO |
232 | switch (log_level) { |
233 | case LOG_ALERT: | |
f4bc7f96 KZ |
234 | id = DMESG_COLOR_ALERT; |
235 | break; | |
098ce273 | 236 | case LOG_CRIT: |
f4bc7f96 KZ |
237 | id = DMESG_COLOR_CRIT; |
238 | break; | |
098ce273 | 239 | case LOG_ERR: |
f4bc7f96 KZ |
240 | id = DMESG_COLOR_ERR; |
241 | break; | |
5aaee63c | 242 | case LOG_WARNING: |
f4bc7f96 KZ |
243 | id = DMESG_COLOR_WARN; |
244 | break; | |
098ce273 OO |
245 | default: |
246 | break; | |
247 | } | |
248 | ||
9e930041 | 249 | /* well, sometimes the messages contains important keywords, but in |
5aaee63c KZ |
250 | * non-warning/error messages |
251 | */ | |
f4bc7f96 KZ |
252 | if (id < 0 && memmem(mesg, mesgsz, "segfault at", 11)) |
253 | id = DMESG_COLOR_SEGFAULT; | |
5aaee63c | 254 | |
f4bc7f96 KZ |
255 | if (id >= 0) |
256 | dmesg_enable_color(id); | |
257 | ||
258 | return id >= 0 ? 0 : -1; | |
098ce273 | 259 | } |
ddca870a | 260 | |
6e1eda6f | 261 | static void __attribute__((__noreturn__)) usage(void) |
15103c4b | 262 | { |
6e1eda6f | 263 | FILE *out = stdout; |
738767b9 | 264 | size_t i; |
f06ec64f | 265 | |
fbbc4c88 SK |
266 | fputs(USAGE_HEADER, out); |
267 | fprintf(out, _(" %s [options]\n"), program_invocation_short_name); | |
451dbcfa BS |
268 | |
269 | fputs(USAGE_SEPARATOR, out); | |
270 | fputs(_("Display or control the kernel ring buffer.\n"), out); | |
271 | ||
fbbc4c88 SK |
272 | fputs(USAGE_OPTIONS, out); |
273 | fputs(_(" -C, --clear clear the kernel ring buffer\n"), out); | |
274 | fputs(_(" -c, --read-clear read and clear all messages\n"), out); | |
275 | fputs(_(" -D, --console-off disable printing messages to console\n"), out); | |
fbbc4c88 SK |
276 | fputs(_(" -E, --console-on enable printing messages to console\n"), out); |
277 | fputs(_(" -F, --file <file> use the file instead of the kernel log buffer\n"), out); | |
278 | fputs(_(" -f, --facility <list> restrict output to defined facilities\n"), out); | |
f0a3a1ca | 279 | fputs(_(" -H, --human human readable output\n"), out); |
fbbc4c88 | 280 | fputs(_(" -k, --kernel display kernel messages\n"), out); |
a7466bdc SK |
281 | fprintf(out, |
282 | _(" -L, --color[=<when>] colorize messages (%s, %s or %s)\n"), "auto", "always", "never"); | |
5d51dc2a KZ |
283 | fprintf(out, |
284 | " %s\n", USAGE_COLORS_DEFAULT); | |
fbbc4c88 SK |
285 | fputs(_(" -l, --level <list> restrict output to defined levels\n"), out); |
286 | fputs(_(" -n, --console-level <level> set level of messages printed to console\n"), out); | |
aa192520 | 287 | fputs(_(" -P, --nopager do not pipe output into a pager\n"), out); |
5f538ac4 | 288 | fputs(_(" -p, --force-prefix force timestamp output on each line of multi-line messages\n"), out); |
fbbc4c88 | 289 | fputs(_(" -r, --raw print the raw message buffer\n"), out); |
646bba41 | 290 | fputs(_(" --noescape don't escape unprintable character\n"), out); |
fbbc4c88 SK |
291 | fputs(_(" -S, --syslog force to use syslog(2) rather than /dev/kmsg\n"), out); |
292 | fputs(_(" -s, --buffer-size <size> buffer size to query the kernel ring buffer\n"), out); | |
fbbc4c88 SK |
293 | fputs(_(" -u, --userspace display userspace messages\n"), out); |
294 | fputs(_(" -w, --follow wait for new messages\n"), out); | |
295 | fputs(_(" -x, --decode decode facility and level to readable string\n"), out); | |
06dd56f9 SK |
296 | fputs(_(" -d, --show-delta show time delta between printed messages\n"), out); |
297 | fputs(_(" -e, --reltime show local time and time delta in readable format\n"), out); | |
0825fe16 BS |
298 | fputs(_(" -T, --ctime show human-readable timestamp (may be inaccurate!)\n"), out); |
299 | fputs(_(" -t, --notime don't show any timestamp with messages\n"), out); | |
300 | fputs(_(" --time-format <format> show timestamp using the given format:\n" | |
06dd56f9 SK |
301 | " [delta|reltime|ctime|notime|iso]\n" |
302 | "Suspending/resume will make ctime and iso timestamps inaccurate.\n"), out); | |
fbbc4c88 | 303 | fputs(USAGE_SEPARATOR, out); |
f45f3ec3 | 304 | printf(USAGE_HELP_OPTIONS(29)); |
dcd16b0f | 305 | fputs(_("\nSupported log facilities:\n"), out); |
fbbc4c88 | 306 | for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(level_names); i++) |
963ac507 | 307 | fprintf(out, " %7s - %s\n", |
fbbc4c88 SK |
308 | facility_names[i].name, |
309 | _(facility_names[i].help)); | |
85f3cc55 | 310 | |
dcd16b0f | 311 | fputs(_("\nSupported log levels (priorities):\n"), out); |
fbbc4c88 | 312 | for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(level_names); i++) |
963ac507 | 313 | fprintf(out, " %7s - %s\n", |
fbbc4c88 SK |
314 | level_names[i].name, |
315 | _(level_names[i].help)); | |
b3054454 | 316 | |
f45f3ec3 | 317 | printf(USAGE_MAN_TAIL("dmesg(1)")); |
6e1eda6f | 318 | exit(EXIT_SUCCESS); |
6dbe3af9 KZ |
319 | } |
320 | ||
5ef05369 KZ |
321 | /* |
322 | * LEVEL ::= <number> | <name> | |
8c8fa302 BM |
323 | * <number> ::= @len is set: number in range <0..N>, where N < ARRAY_SIZE(level_names) |
324 | * ::= @len not set: number in range <1..N>, where N <= ARRAY_SIZE(level_names) | |
5ef05369 | 325 | * <name> ::= case-insensitive text |
8c8fa302 BM |
326 | * |
327 | * Note that @len argument is not set when parsing "-n <level>" command line | |
9e930041 | 328 | * option. The console_level is interpreted as "log level less than the value". |
8c8fa302 BM |
329 | * |
330 | * For example "dmesg -n 8" or "dmesg -n debug" enables debug console log | |
331 | * level by klogctl(SYSLOG_ACTION_CONSOLE_LEVEL, NULL, 8). The @str argument | |
332 | * has to be parsed to number in range <1..8>. | |
5ef05369 | 333 | */ |
5c8f6bc6 | 334 | static int parse_level(const char *str, size_t len) |
f06ec64f | 335 | { |
8c8fa302 BM |
336 | int offset = 0; |
337 | ||
5c8f6bc6 | 338 | if (!str) |
f06ec64f | 339 | return -1; |
8c8fa302 | 340 | if (!len) { |
5c8f6bc6 | 341 | len = strlen(str); |
8c8fa302 BM |
342 | offset = 1; |
343 | } | |
5c8f6bc6 | 344 | errno = 0; |
f06ec64f | 345 | |
5c8f6bc6 KZ |
346 | if (isdigit(*str)) { |
347 | char *end = NULL; | |
8c8fa302 | 348 | long x = strtol(str, &end, 10) - offset; |
5c8f6bc6 | 349 | |
738767b9 KZ |
350 | if (!errno && end && end > str && (size_t) (end - str) == len && |
351 | x >= 0 && (size_t) x < ARRAY_SIZE(level_names)) | |
8c8fa302 | 352 | return x + offset; |
5c8f6bc6 | 353 | } else { |
738767b9 KZ |
354 | size_t i; |
355 | ||
5c8f6bc6 KZ |
356 | for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(level_names); i++) { |
357 | const char *n = level_names[i].name; | |
358 | ||
359 | if (strncasecmp(str, n, len) == 0 && *(n + len) == '\0') | |
8c8fa302 | 360 | return i + offset; |
5c8f6bc6 KZ |
361 | } |
362 | } | |
363 | ||
364 | if (errno) | |
365 | err(EXIT_FAILURE, _("failed to parse level '%s'"), str); | |
366 | ||
367 | errx(EXIT_FAILURE, _("unknown level '%s'"), str); | |
f06ec64f KZ |
368 | return -1; |
369 | } | |
370 | ||
5ef05369 KZ |
371 | /* |
372 | * FACILITY ::= <number> | <name> | |
373 | * <number> ::= number in range <0..N>, where N < ARRAY_SIZE(facility_names) | |
374 | * <name> ::= case-insensitive text | |
375 | */ | |
0e24df3b KZ |
376 | static int parse_facility(const char *str, size_t len) |
377 | { | |
0e24df3b KZ |
378 | if (!str) |
379 | return -1; | |
380 | if (!len) | |
381 | len = strlen(str); | |
382 | errno = 0; | |
383 | ||
384 | if (isdigit(*str)) { | |
385 | char *end = NULL; | |
738767b9 | 386 | long x = strtol(str, &end, 10); |
0e24df3b | 387 | |
738767b9 KZ |
388 | if (!errno && end && end > str && (size_t) (end - str) == len && |
389 | x >= 0 && (size_t) x < ARRAY_SIZE(facility_names)) | |
390 | return x; | |
0e24df3b | 391 | } else { |
738767b9 KZ |
392 | size_t i; |
393 | ||
0e24df3b KZ |
394 | for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(facility_names); i++) { |
395 | const char *n = facility_names[i].name; | |
396 | ||
397 | if (strncasecmp(str, n, len) == 0 && *(n + len) == '\0') | |
398 | return i; | |
399 | } | |
400 | } | |
401 | ||
402 | if (errno) | |
403 | err(EXIT_FAILURE, _("failed to parse facility '%s'"), str); | |
404 | ||
405 | errx(EXIT_FAILURE, _("unknown facility '%s'"), str); | |
406 | return -1; | |
407 | } | |
408 | ||
5ef05369 KZ |
409 | /* |
410 | * Parses numerical prefix used for all messages in kernel ring buffer. | |
411 | * | |
412 | * Priorities/facilities are encoded into a single 32-bit quantity, where the | |
413 | * bottom 3 bits are the priority (0-7) and the top 28 bits are the facility | |
414 | * (0-big number). | |
415 | * | |
ddca870a | 416 | * Note that the number has to end with '>' or ',' char. |
5ef05369 | 417 | */ |
636a6207 KZ |
418 | static const char *parse_faclev(const char *str, int *fac, int *lev) |
419 | { | |
420 | long num; | |
421 | char *end = NULL; | |
422 | ||
423 | if (!str) | |
424 | return str; | |
425 | ||
426 | errno = 0; | |
427 | num = strtol(str, &end, 10); | |
428 | ||
429 | if (!errno && end && end > str) { | |
430 | *fac = LOG_FAC(num); | |
431 | *lev = LOG_PRI(num); | |
85f3cc55 | 432 | |
738767b9 | 433 | if (*lev < 0 || (size_t) *lev > ARRAY_SIZE(level_names)) |
85f3cc55 | 434 | *lev = -1; |
738767b9 | 435 | if (*fac < 0 || (size_t) *fac > ARRAY_SIZE(facility_names)) |
85f3cc55 | 436 | *fac = -1; |
ddca870a | 437 | return end + 1; /* skip '<' or ',' */ |
636a6207 KZ |
438 | } |
439 | ||
440 | return str; | |
441 | } | |
442 | ||
ddca870a KZ |
443 | /* |
444 | * Parses timestamp from syslog message prefix, expected format: | |
445 | * | |
446 | * seconds.microseconds] | |
447 | * | |
448 | * the ']' is the timestamp field terminator. | |
449 | */ | |
450 | static const char *parse_syslog_timestamp(const char *str0, struct timeval *tv) | |
bd304d92 KZ |
451 | { |
452 | const char *str = str0; | |
453 | char *end = NULL; | |
454 | ||
455 | if (!str0) | |
456 | return str0; | |
457 | ||
458 | errno = 0; | |
459 | tv->tv_sec = strtol(str, &end, 10); | |
460 | ||
461 | if (!errno && end && *end == '.' && *(end + 1)) { | |
462 | str = end + 1; | |
463 | end = NULL; | |
464 | tv->tv_usec = strtol(str, &end, 10); | |
465 | } | |
466 | if (errno || !end || end == str || *end != ']') | |
467 | return str0; | |
468 | ||
469 | return end + 1; /* skip ']' */ | |
470 | } | |
471 | ||
ddca870a KZ |
472 | /* |
473 | * Parses timestamp from /dev/kmsg, expected formats: | |
474 | * | |
475 | * microseconds, | |
476 | * microseconds; | |
477 | * | |
478 | * the ',' is fields separators and ';' items terminator (for the last item) | |
479 | */ | |
480 | static const char *parse_kmsg_timestamp(const char *str0, struct timeval *tv) | |
481 | { | |
482 | const char *str = str0; | |
483 | char *end = NULL; | |
484 | uint64_t usec; | |
485 | ||
486 | if (!str0) | |
487 | return str0; | |
488 | ||
489 | errno = 0; | |
490 | usec = strtoumax(str, &end, 10); | |
491 | ||
492 | if (!errno && end && (*end == ';' || *end == ',')) { | |
493 | tv->tv_usec = usec % 1000000; | |
494 | tv->tv_sec = usec / 1000000; | |
495 | } else | |
496 | return str0; | |
497 | ||
498 | return end + 1; /* skip separator */ | |
499 | } | |
500 | ||
bd304d92 KZ |
501 | |
502 | static double time_diff(struct timeval *a, struct timeval *b) | |
503 | { | |
504 | return (a->tv_sec - b->tv_sec) + (a->tv_usec - b->tv_usec) / 1E6; | |
505 | } | |
506 | ||
7ff1f63f | 507 | static int get_syslog_buffer_size(void) |
eed99b2a KZ |
508 | { |
509 | int n = klogctl(SYSLOG_ACTION_SIZE_BUFFER, NULL, 0); | |
510 | ||
511 | return n > 0 ? n : 0; | |
512 | } | |
513 | ||
c672220f | 514 | /* |
7ff1f63f | 515 | * Reads messages from regular file by mmap |
c672220f | 516 | */ |
7ff1f63f | 517 | static ssize_t mmap_file_buffer(struct dmesg_control *ctl, char **buf) |
c672220f KZ |
518 | { |
519 | struct stat st; | |
9b3a6984 | 520 | int fd; |
c672220f | 521 | |
9b3a6984 KZ |
522 | if (!ctl->filename) |
523 | return -1; | |
524 | ||
525 | fd = open(ctl->filename, O_RDONLY); | |
c672220f | 526 | if (fd < 0) |
9b3a6984 | 527 | err(EXIT_FAILURE, _("cannot open %s"), ctl->filename); |
c672220f | 528 | if (fstat(fd, &st)) |
fc14ceba | 529 | err(EXIT_FAILURE, _("stat of %s failed"), ctl->filename); |
c672220f KZ |
530 | |
531 | *buf = mmap(NULL, st.st_size, PROT_READ, MAP_SHARED, fd, 0); | |
532 | if (*buf == MAP_FAILED) | |
9b3a6984 | 533 | err(EXIT_FAILURE, _("cannot mmap: %s"), ctl->filename); |
c672220f KZ |
534 | ctl->mmap_buff = *buf; |
535 | ctl->pagesize = getpagesize(); | |
536 | close(fd); | |
537 | ||
538 | return st.st_size; | |
539 | } | |
540 | ||
5ef05369 | 541 | /* |
7ff1f63f | 542 | * Reads messages from kernel ring buffer by klogctl() |
5ef05369 | 543 | */ |
7ff1f63f | 544 | static ssize_t read_syslog_buffer(struct dmesg_control *ctl, char **buf) |
65e3eed9 KZ |
545 | { |
546 | size_t sz; | |
547 | int rc = -1; | |
65e3eed9 | 548 | |
e6471b9f KZ |
549 | if (ctl->bufsize) { |
550 | sz = ctl->bufsize + 8; | |
65e3eed9 | 551 | *buf = xmalloc(sz * sizeof(char)); |
e6471b9f | 552 | rc = klogctl(ctl->action, *buf, sz); |
65e3eed9 KZ |
553 | } else { |
554 | sz = 16392; | |
555 | while (1) { | |
556 | *buf = xmalloc(sz * sizeof(char)); | |
557 | rc = klogctl(SYSLOG_ACTION_READ_ALL, *buf, sz); | |
738767b9 KZ |
558 | if (rc < 0) |
559 | break; | |
560 | if ((size_t) rc != sz || sz > (1 << 28)) | |
65e3eed9 KZ |
561 | break; |
562 | free(*buf); | |
563 | *buf = NULL; | |
564 | sz *= 4; | |
565 | } | |
566 | ||
e6471b9f | 567 | if (rc > 0 && ctl->action == SYSLOG_ACTION_READ_CLEAR) |
65e3eed9 KZ |
568 | rc = klogctl(SYSLOG_ACTION_READ_CLEAR, *buf, sz); |
569 | } | |
570 | ||
571 | return rc; | |
572 | } | |
573 | ||
7ff1f63f KZ |
574 | /* |
575 | * Top level function to read messages | |
576 | */ | |
e6471b9f KZ |
577 | static ssize_t read_buffer(struct dmesg_control *ctl, char **buf) |
578 | { | |
579 | ssize_t n = -1; | |
580 | ||
581 | switch (ctl->method) { | |
582 | case DMESG_METHOD_MMAP: | |
7ff1f63f | 583 | n = mmap_file_buffer(ctl, buf); |
e6471b9f KZ |
584 | break; |
585 | case DMESG_METHOD_SYSLOG: | |
586 | if (!ctl->bufsize) | |
7ff1f63f | 587 | ctl->bufsize = get_syslog_buffer_size(); |
e6471b9f | 588 | |
7ff1f63f | 589 | n = read_syslog_buffer(ctl, buf); |
e6471b9f | 590 | break; |
ddca870a KZ |
591 | case DMESG_METHOD_KMSG: |
592 | /* | |
593 | * Since kernel 3.5.0 | |
594 | */ | |
595 | n = read_kmsg(ctl); | |
c677ffba KZ |
596 | if (n == 0 && ctl->action == SYSLOG_ACTION_READ_CLEAR) |
597 | n = klogctl(SYSLOG_ACTION_CLEAR, NULL, 0); | |
ddca870a | 598 | break; |
f6f1356f SK |
599 | default: |
600 | abort(); /* impossible method -> drop core */ | |
e6471b9f KZ |
601 | } |
602 | ||
603 | return n; | |
604 | } | |
605 | ||
b8300c0a KZ |
606 | static int fwrite_hex(const char *buf, size_t size, FILE *out) |
607 | { | |
738767b9 | 608 | size_t i; |
b8300c0a KZ |
609 | |
610 | for (i = 0; i < size; i++) { | |
2e45524d | 611 | int rc = fprintf(out, "\\x%02hhx", buf[i]); |
b8300c0a KZ |
612 | if (rc < 0) |
613 | return rc; | |
614 | } | |
615 | return 0; | |
616 | } | |
617 | ||
5ef05369 KZ |
618 | /* |
619 | * Prints to 'out' and non-printable chars are replaced with \x<hex> sequences. | |
620 | */ | |
646bba41 | 621 | static void safe_fwrite(struct dmesg_control *ctl, const char *buf, size_t size, int indent, FILE *out) |
b8300c0a | 622 | { |
738767b9 | 623 | size_t i; |
b8300c0a KZ |
624 | #ifdef HAVE_WIDECHAR |
625 | mbstate_t s; | |
fd7b0b4e | 626 | wchar_t wc; |
b8300c0a KZ |
627 | memset(&s, 0, sizeof (s)); |
628 | #endif | |
629 | for (i = 0; i < size; i++) { | |
630 | const char *p = buf + i; | |
631 | int rc, hex = 0; | |
646bba41 | 632 | size_t len = 1; |
b8300c0a | 633 | |
646bba41 | 634 | if (!ctl->noesc) { |
fd7b0b4e KZ |
635 | if (*p == '\0') { |
636 | hex = 1; | |
637 | goto doprint; | |
638 | } | |
b8300c0a | 639 | #ifdef HAVE_WIDECHAR |
646bba41 KZ |
640 | len = mbrtowc(&wc, p, size - i, &s); |
641 | ||
642 | if (len == 0) /* L'\0' */ | |
643 | return; | |
644 | ||
645 | if (len == (size_t)-1 || len == (size_t)-2) { /* invalid sequence */ | |
646 | memset(&s, 0, sizeof (s)); | |
647 | len = hex = 1; | |
648 | i += len - 1; | |
649 | } else if (len > 1) { | |
650 | if (!iswprint(wc) && !iswspace(wc)) /* non-printable multibyte */ | |
651 | hex = 1; | |
652 | i += len - 1; | |
653 | } else | |
0720766e | 654 | #endif |
646bba41 KZ |
655 | { |
656 | len = 1; | |
657 | if (!isprint((unsigned char) *p) && | |
658 | !isspace((unsigned char) *p)) /* non-printable */ | |
659 | hex = 1; | |
660 | } | |
3661aab4 KZ |
661 | } |
662 | ||
fd7b0b4e | 663 | doprint: |
b8300c0a KZ |
664 | if (hex) |
665 | rc = fwrite_hex(p, len, out); | |
b45c3da2 | 666 | else if (*p == '\n' && *(p + 1) && indent) { |
f1300e2c SK |
667 | rc = fwrite(p, 1, len, out) != len; |
668 | if (fprintf(out, "%*s", indent, "") != indent) | |
669 | rc |= 1; | |
3661aab4 | 670 | } else |
85f3cc55 | 671 | rc = fwrite(p, 1, len, out) != len; |
3661aab4 | 672 | |
97c32789 KZ |
673 | if (rc != 0) { |
674 | if (errno != EPIPE) | |
675 | err(EXIT_FAILURE, _("write failed")); | |
676 | exit(EXIT_SUCCESS); | |
677 | } | |
b8300c0a KZ |
678 | } |
679 | } | |
680 | ||
ddca870a KZ |
681 | static const char *skip_item(const char *begin, const char *end, const char *sep) |
682 | { | |
683 | while (begin < end) { | |
684 | int c = *begin++; | |
685 | ||
686 | if (c == '\0' || strchr(sep, c)) | |
687 | break; | |
688 | } | |
689 | ||
690 | return begin; | |
691 | } | |
692 | ||
60464b1f KZ |
693 | /* |
694 | * Parses one record from syslog(2) buffer | |
695 | */ | |
7af23060 KZ |
696 | static int get_next_syslog_record(struct dmesg_control *ctl, |
697 | struct dmesg_record *rec) | |
f4fa5b44 | 698 | { |
738767b9 | 699 | size_t i; |
b8300c0a KZ |
700 | const char *begin = NULL; |
701 | ||
7af23060 KZ |
702 | if (ctl->method != DMESG_METHOD_MMAP && |
703 | ctl->method != DMESG_METHOD_SYSLOG) | |
704 | return -1; | |
705 | ||
a7ee94f2 KZ |
706 | if (!rec->next || !rec->next_size) |
707 | return 1; | |
f4fa5b44 | 708 | |
ddca870a | 709 | INIT_DMESG_RECORD(rec); |
a7ee94f2 | 710 | |
c672220f KZ |
711 | /* |
712 | * Unmap already printed file data from memory | |
713 | */ | |
714 | if (ctl->mmap_buff && (size_t) (rec->next - ctl->mmap_buff) > ctl->pagesize) { | |
715 | void *x = ctl->mmap_buff; | |
716 | ||
717 | ctl->mmap_buff += ctl->pagesize; | |
718 | munmap(x, ctl->pagesize); | |
719 | } | |
720 | ||
a7ee94f2 KZ |
721 | for (i = 0; i < rec->next_size; i++) { |
722 | const char *p = rec->next + i; | |
723 | const char *end = NULL; | |
b8300c0a KZ |
724 | |
725 | if (!begin) | |
726 | begin = p; | |
a7ee94f2 | 727 | if (i + 1 == rec->next_size) { |
b8300c0a | 728 | end = p + 1; |
f4fa5b44 | 729 | i++; |
22f69825 KZ |
730 | } else if (*p == '\n' && *(p + 1) == '<') |
731 | end = p; | |
732 | ||
a7ee94f2 KZ |
733 | if (begin && !*begin) |
734 | begin = NULL; /* zero(s) at the end of the buffer? */ | |
b8300c0a KZ |
735 | if (!begin || !end) |
736 | continue; | |
737 | if (end <= begin) | |
738 | continue; /* error or empty line? */ | |
739 | ||
636a6207 | 740 | if (*begin == '<') { |
bb901317 | 741 | if (ctl->fltr_lev || ctl->fltr_fac || ctl->decode || ctl->color) |
a7ee94f2 KZ |
742 | begin = parse_faclev(begin + 1, &rec->facility, |
743 | &rec->level); | |
ddca870a KZ |
744 | else |
745 | begin = skip_item(begin, end, ">"); | |
b8300c0a KZ |
746 | } |
747 | ||
bd304d92 KZ |
748 | if (*begin == '[' && (*(begin + 1) == ' ' || |
749 | isdigit(*(begin + 1)))) { | |
776eabe7 SK |
750 | |
751 | if (!is_timefmt(ctl, NONE)) | |
ddca870a | 752 | begin = parse_syslog_timestamp(begin + 1, &rec->tv); |
776eabe7 | 753 | else |
ddca870a KZ |
754 | begin = skip_item(begin, end, "]"); |
755 | ||
31c9099a KZ |
756 | if (begin < end && *begin == ' ') |
757 | begin++; | |
a7ee94f2 | 758 | } |
d74b8dfc | 759 | |
a7ee94f2 KZ |
760 | rec->mesg = begin; |
761 | rec->mesg_size = end - begin; | |
b8300c0a | 762 | |
5f538ac4 PB |
763 | /* Don't count \n from the last message to the message size */ |
764 | if (*end != '\n' && *(end - 1) == '\n') | |
765 | rec->mesg_size--; | |
766 | ||
a7ee94f2 KZ |
767 | rec->next_size -= end - rec->next; |
768 | rec->next = rec->next_size > 0 ? end + 1 : NULL; | |
59202950 PU |
769 | if (rec->next_size > 0) |
770 | rec->next_size--; | |
a7ee94f2 KZ |
771 | |
772 | return 0; | |
773 | } | |
774 | ||
775 | return 1; | |
776 | } | |
777 | ||
778 | static int accept_record(struct dmesg_control *ctl, struct dmesg_record *rec) | |
779 | { | |
780 | if (ctl->fltr_lev && (rec->facility < 0 || | |
781 | !isset(ctl->levels, rec->level))) | |
782 | return 0; | |
783 | ||
784 | if (ctl->fltr_fac && (rec->facility < 0 || | |
785 | !isset(ctl->facilities, rec->facility))) | |
786 | return 0; | |
787 | ||
788 | return 1; | |
789 | } | |
790 | ||
7ff1f63f | 791 | static void raw_print(struct dmesg_control *ctl, const char *buf, size_t size) |
c672220f KZ |
792 | { |
793 | int lastc = '\n'; | |
794 | ||
795 | if (!ctl->mmap_buff) { | |
796 | /* | |
797 | * Print whole ring buffer | |
798 | */ | |
646bba41 | 799 | safe_fwrite(ctl, buf, size, 0, stdout); |
c672220f KZ |
800 | lastc = buf[size - 1]; |
801 | } else { | |
802 | /* | |
803 | * Print file in small chunks to save memory | |
804 | */ | |
805 | while (size) { | |
806 | size_t sz = size > ctl->pagesize ? ctl->pagesize : size; | |
807 | char *x = ctl->mmap_buff; | |
808 | ||
646bba41 | 809 | safe_fwrite(ctl, x, sz, 0, stdout); |
c672220f KZ |
810 | lastc = x[sz - 1]; |
811 | size -= sz; | |
812 | ctl->mmap_buff += sz; | |
813 | munmap(x, sz); | |
814 | } | |
815 | } | |
816 | ||
817 | if (lastc != '\n') | |
818 | putchar('\n'); | |
819 | } | |
820 | ||
60464b1f KZ |
821 | static struct tm *record_localtime(struct dmesg_control *ctl, |
822 | struct dmesg_record *rec, | |
823 | struct tm *tm) | |
824 | { | |
3c5384d0 | 825 | time_t t = ctl->boot_time.tv_sec + rec->tv.tv_sec; |
60464b1f KZ |
826 | return localtime_r(&t, tm); |
827 | } | |
828 | ||
0d1b3300 KZ |
829 | static char *record_ctime(struct dmesg_control *ctl, |
830 | struct dmesg_record *rec, | |
831 | char *buf, size_t bufsiz) | |
832 | { | |
60464b1f | 833 | struct tm tm; |
0d1b3300 | 834 | |
60464b1f | 835 | record_localtime(ctl, rec, &tm); |
0d1b3300 | 836 | |
60464b1f | 837 | if (strftime(buf, bufsiz, "%a %b %e %H:%M:%S %Y", &tm) == 0) |
0d1b3300 KZ |
838 | *buf = '\0'; |
839 | return buf; | |
840 | } | |
841 | ||
60464b1f KZ |
842 | static char *short_ctime(struct tm *tm, char *buf, size_t bufsiz) |
843 | { | |
844 | if (strftime(buf, bufsiz, "%b%e %H:%M", tm) == 0) | |
845 | *buf = '\0'; | |
846 | return buf; | |
847 | } | |
848 | ||
8a8be309 | 849 | static char *iso_8601_time(struct dmesg_control *ctl, struct dmesg_record *rec, |
3c6e7c54 | 850 | char *buf, size_t bufsz) |
8a8be309 | 851 | { |
3c6e7c54 KZ |
852 | struct timeval tv = { |
853 | .tv_sec = ctl->boot_time.tv_sec + rec->tv.tv_sec, | |
854 | .tv_usec = rec->tv.tv_usec | |
855 | }; | |
856 | ||
4111bb3a | 857 | if (strtimeval_iso(&tv, ISO_TIMESTAMP_COMMA_T, buf, bufsz) != 0) |
3c6e7c54 KZ |
858 | return NULL; |
859 | ||
8a8be309 SK |
860 | return buf; |
861 | } | |
862 | ||
60464b1f KZ |
863 | static double record_count_delta(struct dmesg_control *ctl, |
864 | struct dmesg_record *rec) | |
865 | { | |
866 | double delta = 0; | |
867 | ||
868 | if (timerisset(&ctl->lasttime)) | |
869 | delta = time_diff(&rec->tv, &ctl->lasttime); | |
870 | ||
871 | ctl->lasttime = rec->tv; | |
872 | return delta; | |
873 | } | |
874 | ||
5aaee63c KZ |
875 | static const char *get_subsys_delimiter(const char *mesg, size_t mesg_size) |
876 | { | |
877 | const char *p = mesg; | |
878 | size_t sz = mesg_size; | |
879 | ||
880 | while (sz > 0) { | |
881 | const char *d = strnchr(p, sz, ':'); | |
882 | if (!d) | |
883 | return NULL; | |
fcd90d9a | 884 | sz -= d - p + 1; |
5aaee63c KZ |
885 | if (sz) { |
886 | if (isblank(*(d + 1))) | |
887 | return d; | |
888 | p = d + 1; | |
889 | } | |
890 | } | |
891 | return NULL; | |
892 | } | |
893 | ||
60464b1f KZ |
894 | static void print_record(struct dmesg_control *ctl, |
895 | struct dmesg_record *rec) | |
7af23060 | 896 | { |
5f538ac4 PB |
897 | char buf[128]; |
898 | char fpbuf[32] = "\0"; | |
899 | char tsbuf[64] = "\0"; | |
aec01d72 | 900 | size_t mesg_size = rec->mesg_size; |
5f538ac4 PB |
901 | int timebreak = 0; |
902 | char *mesg_copy = NULL; | |
903 | const char *line = NULL; | |
7af23060 KZ |
904 | |
905 | if (!accept_record(ctl, rec)) | |
906 | return; | |
907 | ||
908 | if (!rec->mesg_size) { | |
909 | putchar('\n'); | |
910 | return; | |
911 | } | |
912 | ||
0d1b3300 | 913 | /* |
5f538ac4 | 914 | * Compose syslog(2) compatible raw output -- used for /dev/kmsg for |
0d1b3300 KZ |
915 | * backward compatibility with syslog(2) buffers only |
916 | */ | |
37b04d6c | 917 | if (ctl->raw) { |
5f538ac4 PB |
918 | ctl->indent = snprintf(tsbuf, sizeof(tsbuf), |
919 | "<%d>[%5ld.%06ld] ", | |
920 | LOG_MAKEPRI(rec->facility, rec->level), | |
921 | (long) rec->tv.tv_sec, | |
922 | (long) rec->tv.tv_usec); | |
6963338c | 923 | goto full_output; |
37b04d6c KZ |
924 | } |
925 | ||
5f538ac4 | 926 | /* Store decode information (facility & priority level) in a buffer */ |
ae6288da | 927 | if (ctl->decode && |
5f538ac4 PB |
928 | (rec->level > -1) && (rec->level < (int) ARRAY_SIZE(level_names)) && |
929 | (rec->facility > -1) && | |
930 | (rec->facility < (int) ARRAY_SIZE(facility_names))) | |
931 | snprintf(fpbuf, sizeof(fpbuf), "%-6s:%-6s: ", | |
932 | facility_names[rec->facility].name, | |
933 | level_names[rec->level].name); | |
934 | ||
935 | /* Store the timestamp in a buffer */ | |
776eabe7 | 936 | switch (ctl->time_fmt) { |
60464b1f KZ |
937 | double delta; |
938 | struct tm cur; | |
776eabe7 | 939 | case DMESG_TIMEFTM_NONE: |
b45c3da2 | 940 | ctl->indent = 0; |
776eabe7 SK |
941 | break; |
942 | case DMESG_TIMEFTM_CTIME: | |
5f538ac4 PB |
943 | ctl->indent = snprintf(tsbuf, sizeof(tsbuf), "[%s] ", |
944 | record_ctime(ctl, rec, buf, sizeof(buf))); | |
776eabe7 SK |
945 | break; |
946 | case DMESG_TIMEFTM_CTIME_DELTA: | |
5f538ac4 PB |
947 | ctl->indent = snprintf(tsbuf, sizeof(tsbuf), "[%s <%12.06f>] ", |
948 | record_ctime(ctl, rec, buf, sizeof(buf)), | |
949 | record_count_delta(ctl, rec)); | |
776eabe7 SK |
950 | break; |
951 | case DMESG_TIMEFTM_DELTA: | |
5f538ac4 PB |
952 | ctl->indent = snprintf(tsbuf, sizeof(tsbuf), "[<%12.06f>] ", |
953 | record_count_delta(ctl, rec)); | |
776eabe7 SK |
954 | break; |
955 | case DMESG_TIMEFTM_RELTIME: | |
60464b1f KZ |
956 | record_localtime(ctl, rec, &cur); |
957 | delta = record_count_delta(ctl, rec); | |
776eabe7 | 958 | if (cur.tm_min != ctl->lasttm.tm_min || |
60464b1f | 959 | cur.tm_hour != ctl->lasttm.tm_hour || |
5aaee63c | 960 | cur.tm_yday != ctl->lasttm.tm_yday) { |
5f538ac4 PB |
961 | timebreak = 1; |
962 | ctl->indent = snprintf(tsbuf, sizeof(tsbuf), "[%s] ", | |
963 | short_ctime(&cur, buf, | |
964 | sizeof(buf))); | |
5aaee63c | 965 | } else { |
5aaee63c | 966 | if (delta < 10) |
5f538ac4 PB |
967 | ctl->indent = snprintf(tsbuf, sizeof(tsbuf), |
968 | "[ %+8.06f] ", delta); | |
5aaee63c | 969 | else |
5f538ac4 PB |
970 | ctl->indent = snprintf(tsbuf, sizeof(tsbuf), |
971 | "[ %+9.06f] ", delta); | |
5aaee63c | 972 | } |
60464b1f | 973 | ctl->lasttm = cur; |
776eabe7 SK |
974 | break; |
975 | case DMESG_TIMEFTM_TIME: | |
5f538ac4 PB |
976 | ctl->indent = snprintf(tsbuf, sizeof(tsbuf), "[%5ld.%06ld] ", |
977 | (long)rec->tv.tv_sec, | |
978 | (long)rec->tv.tv_usec); | |
776eabe7 SK |
979 | break; |
980 | case DMESG_TIMEFTM_TIME_DELTA: | |
5f538ac4 PB |
981 | ctl->indent = snprintf(tsbuf, sizeof(tsbuf), "[%5ld.%06ld <%12.06f>] ", |
982 | (long)rec->tv.tv_sec, | |
983 | (long)rec->tv.tv_usec, | |
984 | record_count_delta(ctl, rec)); | |
776eabe7 | 985 | break; |
8a8be309 | 986 | case DMESG_TIMEFTM_ISO8601: |
5f538ac4 PB |
987 | ctl->indent = snprintf(tsbuf, sizeof(tsbuf), "%s ", |
988 | iso_8601_time(ctl, rec, buf, | |
989 | sizeof(buf))); | |
8a8be309 | 990 | break; |
776eabe7 SK |
991 | default: |
992 | abort(); | |
60464b1f | 993 | } |
7af23060 | 994 | |
5f538ac4 PB |
995 | ctl->indent += strlen(fpbuf); |
996 | ||
997 | full_output: | |
998 | /* Output the decode information */ | |
999 | if (*fpbuf) | |
1000 | fputs(fpbuf, stdout); | |
1001 | ||
1002 | /* Output the timestamp buffer */ | |
1003 | if (*tsbuf) { | |
1004 | /* Colorize the timestamp */ | |
1005 | if (ctl->color) | |
1006 | dmesg_enable_color(timebreak ? DMESG_COLOR_TIMEBREAK : | |
1007 | DMESG_COLOR_TIME); | |
1008 | if (ctl->time_fmt != DMESG_TIMEFTM_RELTIME) { | |
1009 | fputs(tsbuf, stdout); | |
1010 | } else { | |
1011 | /* | |
1012 | * For relative timestamping, the first line's | |
1013 | * timestamp is the offset and all other lines will | |
1014 | * report an offset of 0.000000. | |
1015 | */ | |
1016 | if (!line) | |
1017 | fputs(tsbuf, stdout); | |
1018 | else | |
1019 | printf("[ +0.000000] "); | |
1020 | } | |
1021 | if (ctl->color) | |
1022 | color_disable(); | |
1023 | } | |
ddca870a | 1024 | |
5f538ac4 PB |
1025 | /* |
1026 | * A kernel message may contain several lines of output, separated | |
1027 | * by '\n'. If the timestamp and decode outputs are forced then each | |
1028 | * line of the message must be displayed with that information. | |
1029 | */ | |
1030 | if (ctl->force_prefix) { | |
1031 | if (!line) { | |
dd83526a | 1032 | mesg_copy = xstrdup(rec->mesg); |
5f538ac4 | 1033 | line = strtok(mesg_copy, "\n"); |
2d278988 KZ |
1034 | if (!line) |
1035 | goto done; /* only when something is wrong */ | |
5f538ac4 PB |
1036 | mesg_size = strlen(line); |
1037 | } | |
1038 | } else { | |
1039 | line = rec->mesg; | |
1040 | mesg_size = rec->mesg_size; | |
1041 | } | |
5aaee63c | 1042 | |
5f538ac4 | 1043 | /* Colorize kernel message output */ |
5aaee63c | 1044 | if (ctl->color) { |
5f538ac4 PB |
1045 | /* Subsystem prefix */ |
1046 | const char *subsys = get_subsys_delimiter(line, mesg_size); | |
1047 | int has_color = 0; | |
1048 | ||
5aaee63c | 1049 | if (subsys) { |
f4bc7f96 | 1050 | dmesg_enable_color(DMESG_COLOR_SUBSYS); |
646bba41 | 1051 | safe_fwrite(ctl, line, subsys - line, ctl->indent, stdout); |
5aaee63c KZ |
1052 | color_disable(); |
1053 | ||
5f538ac4 PB |
1054 | mesg_size -= subsys - line; |
1055 | line = subsys; | |
5aaee63c | 1056 | } |
5f538ac4 PB |
1057 | /* Error, alert .. etc. colors */ |
1058 | has_color = set_level_color(rec->level, line, mesg_size) == 0; | |
646bba41 | 1059 | safe_fwrite(ctl, line, mesg_size, ctl->indent, stdout); |
5aaee63c KZ |
1060 | if (has_color) |
1061 | color_disable(); | |
1062 | } else | |
646bba41 | 1063 | safe_fwrite(ctl, line, mesg_size, ctl->indent, stdout); |
5f538ac4 PB |
1064 | |
1065 | /* Get the next line */ | |
1066 | if (ctl->force_prefix) { | |
1067 | line = strtok(NULL, "\n"); | |
1068 | if (line && *line) { | |
1069 | putchar('\n'); | |
1070 | mesg_size = strlen(line); | |
1071 | goto full_output; | |
1072 | } | |
1073 | free(mesg_copy); | |
1074 | } | |
098ce273 | 1075 | |
2d278988 | 1076 | done: |
5f538ac4 | 1077 | putchar('\n'); |
7af23060 KZ |
1078 | } |
1079 | ||
a7ee94f2 KZ |
1080 | /* |
1081 | * Prints the 'buf' kernel ring buffer; the messages are filtered out according | |
1082 | * to 'levels' and 'facilities' bitarrays. | |
1083 | */ | |
7ff1f63f KZ |
1084 | static void print_buffer(struct dmesg_control *ctl, |
1085 | const char *buf, size_t size) | |
a7ee94f2 KZ |
1086 | { |
1087 | struct dmesg_record rec = { .next = buf, .next_size = size }; | |
1088 | ||
1089 | if (ctl->raw) { | |
7ff1f63f | 1090 | raw_print(ctl, buf, size); |
a7ee94f2 KZ |
1091 | return; |
1092 | } | |
1093 | ||
7af23060 KZ |
1094 | while (get_next_syslog_record(ctl, &rec) == 0) |
1095 | print_record(ctl, &rec); | |
1096 | } | |
a7ee94f2 | 1097 | |
4ceb601d MB |
1098 | static ssize_t read_kmsg_one(struct dmesg_control *ctl) |
1099 | { | |
1100 | ssize_t size; | |
1101 | ||
8a6f0cfd | 1102 | /* kmsg returns EPIPE if record was modified while reading */ |
4ceb601d | 1103 | do { |
8a6f0cfd KZ |
1104 | size = read(ctl->kmsg, ctl->kmsg_buf, |
1105 | sizeof(ctl->kmsg_buf) - 1); | |
1106 | } while (size < 0 && errno == EPIPE); | |
4ceb601d MB |
1107 | |
1108 | return size; | |
1109 | } | |
1110 | ||
7af23060 KZ |
1111 | static int init_kmsg(struct dmesg_control *ctl) |
1112 | { | |
0fd12a96 KZ |
1113 | int mode = O_RDONLY; |
1114 | ||
1115 | if (!ctl->follow) | |
1116 | mode |= O_NONBLOCK; | |
3938c08c KZ |
1117 | else |
1118 | setlinebuf(stdout); | |
0fd12a96 KZ |
1119 | |
1120 | ctl->kmsg = open("/dev/kmsg", mode); | |
c677ffba KZ |
1121 | if (ctl->kmsg < 0) |
1122 | return -1; | |
1123 | ||
1124 | /* | |
1125 | * Seek after the last record available at the time | |
1126 | * the last SYSLOG_ACTION_CLEAR was issued. | |
1127 | * | |
1128 | * ... otherwise SYSLOG_ACTION_CLEAR will have no effect for kmsg. | |
1129 | */ | |
1130 | lseek(ctl->kmsg, 0, SEEK_DATA); | |
298a073c KZ |
1131 | |
1132 | /* | |
1133 | * Old kernels (<3.5) allow to successfully open /dev/kmsg for | |
1134 | * read-only, but read() returns -EINVAL :-((( | |
1135 | * | |
1136 | * Let's try to read the first record. The record is later processed in | |
1137 | * read_kmsg(). | |
1138 | */ | |
4ceb601d | 1139 | ctl->kmsg_first_read = read_kmsg_one(ctl); |
298a073c KZ |
1140 | if (ctl->kmsg_first_read < 0) { |
1141 | close(ctl->kmsg); | |
1142 | ctl->kmsg = -1; | |
1143 | return -1; | |
1144 | } | |
1145 | ||
c677ffba | 1146 | return 0; |
f4fa5b44 KZ |
1147 | } |
1148 | ||
ddca870a KZ |
1149 | /* |
1150 | * /dev/kmsg record format: | |
1151 | * | |
9e930041 | 1152 | * faclev,seqnum,timestamp[optional, ...];message\n |
ddca870a KZ |
1153 | * TAGNAME=value |
1154 | * ... | |
1155 | * | |
1156 | * - fields are separated by ',' | |
1157 | * - last field is terminated by ';' | |
1158 | * | |
1159 | */ | |
1160 | #define LAST_KMSG_FIELD(s) (!s || !*s || *(s - 1) == ';') | |
1161 | ||
1162 | static int parse_kmsg_record(struct dmesg_control *ctl, | |
1163 | struct dmesg_record *rec, | |
1164 | char *buf, | |
1165 | size_t sz) | |
1166 | { | |
1167 | const char *p = buf, *end; | |
1168 | ||
1169 | if (sz == 0 || !buf || !*buf) | |
1170 | return -1; | |
1171 | ||
1172 | end = buf + (sz - 1); | |
1173 | INIT_DMESG_RECORD(rec); | |
1174 | ||
1175 | while (p < end && isspace(*p)) | |
1176 | p++; | |
1177 | ||
1178 | /* A) priority and facility */ | |
098ce273 OO |
1179 | if (ctl->fltr_lev || ctl->fltr_fac || ctl->decode || |
1180 | ctl->raw || ctl->color) | |
ddca870a KZ |
1181 | p = parse_faclev(p, &rec->facility, &rec->level); |
1182 | else | |
1183 | p = skip_item(p, end, ","); | |
1184 | if (LAST_KMSG_FIELD(p)) | |
1185 | goto mesg; | |
1186 | ||
1187 | /* B) sequence number */ | |
1188 | p = skip_item(p, end, ",;"); | |
1189 | if (LAST_KMSG_FIELD(p)) | |
1190 | goto mesg; | |
1191 | ||
1192 | /* C) timestamp */ | |
776eabe7 | 1193 | if (is_timefmt(ctl, NONE)) |
ddca870a KZ |
1194 | p = skip_item(p, end, ",;"); |
1195 | else | |
1196 | p = parse_kmsg_timestamp(p, &rec->tv); | |
1197 | if (LAST_KMSG_FIELD(p)) | |
1198 | goto mesg; | |
1199 | ||
8a6f0cfd | 1200 | /* D) optional fields (ignore) */ |
ddca870a | 1201 | p = skip_item(p, end, ";"); |
ddca870a KZ |
1202 | |
1203 | mesg: | |
8a6f0cfd | 1204 | /* E) message text */ |
ddca870a KZ |
1205 | rec->mesg = p; |
1206 | p = skip_item(p, end, "\n"); | |
ddca870a KZ |
1207 | if (!p) |
1208 | return -1; | |
1209 | ||
5f538ac4 PB |
1210 | /* The message text is terminated by \n, but it's possible that the |
1211 | * message contains another stuff behind this linebreak; in this case | |
1212 | * the previous skip_item() returns pointer to the stuff behind \n. | |
73afd3f8 | 1213 | * Let's normalize all these situations and make sure we always point to |
5f538ac4 PB |
1214 | * the \n. |
1215 | * | |
1216 | * Note that the next unhexmangle_to_buffer() will replace \n by \0. | |
1217 | */ | |
1218 | if (*p && *p != '\n') | |
1219 | p--; | |
ddca870a KZ |
1220 | |
1221 | /* | |
9e930041 | 1222 | * Kernel escapes non-printable characters, unfortunately kernel |
ddca870a KZ |
1223 | * definition of "non-printable" is too strict. On UTF8 console we can |
1224 | * print many chars, so let's decode from kernel. | |
1225 | */ | |
5f538ac4 PB |
1226 | rec->mesg_size = unhexmangle_to_buffer(rec->mesg, |
1227 | (char *) rec->mesg, p - rec->mesg + 1); | |
1228 | ||
1229 | rec->mesg_size--; /* don't count \0 */ | |
ddca870a | 1230 | |
8a6f0cfd | 1231 | /* F) message tags (ignore) */ |
ddca870a KZ |
1232 | |
1233 | return 0; | |
1234 | } | |
1235 | ||
1236 | /* | |
1237 | * Note that each read() call for /dev/kmsg returns always one record. It means | |
1238 | * that we don't have to read whole message buffer before the records parsing. | |
1239 | * | |
1240 | * So this function does not compose one huge buffer (like read_syslog_buffer()) | |
1241 | * and print_buffer() is unnecessary. All is done in this function. | |
1242 | * | |
1243 | * Returns 0 on success, -1 on error. | |
1244 | */ | |
1245 | static int read_kmsg(struct dmesg_control *ctl) | |
1246 | { | |
ddca870a | 1247 | struct dmesg_record rec; |
298a073c | 1248 | ssize_t sz; |
ddca870a KZ |
1249 | |
1250 | if (ctl->method != DMESG_METHOD_KMSG || ctl->kmsg < 0) | |
1251 | return -1; | |
1252 | ||
298a073c KZ |
1253 | /* |
1254 | * The very first read() call is done in kmsg_init() where we test | |
1255 | * /dev/kmsg usability. The return code from the initial read() is | |
1256 | * stored in ctl->kmsg_first_read; | |
1257 | */ | |
1258 | sz = ctl->kmsg_first_read; | |
ddca870a | 1259 | |
298a073c KZ |
1260 | while (sz > 0) { |
1261 | *(ctl->kmsg_buf + sz) = '\0'; /* for debug messages */ | |
ddca870a | 1262 | |
298a073c KZ |
1263 | if (parse_kmsg_record(ctl, &rec, |
1264 | ctl->kmsg_buf, (size_t) sz) == 0) | |
1265 | print_record(ctl, &rec); | |
37b04d6c | 1266 | |
4ceb601d | 1267 | sz = read_kmsg_one(ctl); |
298a073c | 1268 | } |
ddca870a KZ |
1269 | |
1270 | return 0; | |
1271 | } | |
1272 | ||
eb2306e6 | 1273 | static int which_time_format(const char *s) |
babf605d | 1274 | { |
eb2306e6 | 1275 | if (!strcmp(s, "notime")) |
babf605d | 1276 | return DMESG_TIMEFTM_NONE; |
eb2306e6 | 1277 | if (!strcmp(s, "ctime")) |
babf605d | 1278 | return DMESG_TIMEFTM_CTIME; |
eb2306e6 | 1279 | if (!strcmp(s, "delta")) |
babf605d | 1280 | return DMESG_TIMEFTM_DELTA; |
eb2306e6 | 1281 | if (!strcmp(s, "reltime")) |
babf605d | 1282 | return DMESG_TIMEFTM_RELTIME; |
eb2306e6 | 1283 | if (!strcmp(s, "iso")) |
8a8be309 | 1284 | return DMESG_TIMEFTM_ISO8601; |
eb2306e6 | 1285 | errx(EXIT_FAILURE, _("unknown time format: %s"), s); |
babf605d SK |
1286 | } |
1287 | ||
5a34fb8a KZ |
1288 | #ifdef TEST_DMESG |
1289 | static inline int dmesg_get_boot_time(struct timeval *tv) | |
1290 | { | |
1291 | char *str = getenv("DMESG_TEST_BOOTIME"); | |
1292 | uintmax_t sec, usec; | |
1293 | ||
1294 | if (str && sscanf(str, "%ju.%ju", &sec, &usec) == 2) { | |
1295 | tv->tv_sec = sec; | |
1296 | tv->tv_usec = usec; | |
1297 | return tv->tv_sec >= 0 && tv->tv_usec >= 0 ? 0 : -EINVAL; | |
1298 | } | |
1299 | ||
1300 | return get_boot_time(tv); | |
1301 | } | |
1302 | #else | |
1303 | # define dmesg_get_boot_time get_boot_time | |
1304 | #endif | |
1305 | ||
15103c4b MP |
1306 | int main(int argc, char *argv[]) |
1307 | { | |
1308 | char *buf = NULL; | |
aa192520 | 1309 | int c, nopager = 0; |
48c5c662 | 1310 | int console_level = 0; |
6e9b06cc | 1311 | int klog_rc = 0; |
776eabe7 | 1312 | int delta = 0; |
6e9b06cc | 1313 | ssize_t n; |
9b3a6984 | 1314 | static struct dmesg_control ctl = { |
e6471b9f | 1315 | .filename = NULL, |
7ff1f63f | 1316 | .action = SYSLOG_ACTION_READ_ALL, |
ed61acc2 | 1317 | .method = DMESG_METHOD_KMSG, |
7af23060 | 1318 | .kmsg = -1, |
776eabe7 | 1319 | .time_fmt = DMESG_TIMEFTM_TIME, |
b45c3da2 | 1320 | .indent = 0, |
9b3a6984 | 1321 | }; |
d0c9ddc3 | 1322 | int colormode = UL_COLORMODE_UNDEF; |
babf605d SK |
1323 | enum { |
1324 | OPT_TIME_FORMAT = CHAR_MAX + 1, | |
646bba41 | 1325 | OPT_NOESC |
babf605d | 1326 | }; |
6dbe3af9 | 1327 | |
4a3b7949 | 1328 | static const struct option longopts[] = { |
4a3b7949 | 1329 | { "buffer-size", required_argument, NULL, 's' }, |
5ef05369 | 1330 | { "clear", no_argument, NULL, 'C' }, |
9bc2b51a | 1331 | { "color", optional_argument, NULL, 'L' }, |
4a3b7949 | 1332 | { "console-level", required_argument, NULL, 'n' }, |
bd304d92 KZ |
1333 | { "console-off", no_argument, NULL, 'D' }, |
1334 | { "console-on", no_argument, NULL, 'E' }, | |
5ef05369 | 1335 | { "decode", no_argument, NULL, 'x' }, |
c672220f | 1336 | { "file", required_argument, NULL, 'F' }, |
0e24df3b | 1337 | { "facility", required_argument, NULL, 'f' }, |
0fd12a96 | 1338 | { "follow", no_argument, NULL, 'w' }, |
f0a3a1ca | 1339 | { "human", no_argument, NULL, 'H' }, |
4a3b7949 | 1340 | { "help", no_argument, NULL, 'h' }, |
25000180 | 1341 | { "kernel", no_argument, NULL, 'k' }, |
5ef05369 | 1342 | { "level", required_argument, NULL, 'l' }, |
ed61acc2 | 1343 | { "syslog", no_argument, NULL, 'S' }, |
5ef05369 KZ |
1344 | { "raw", no_argument, NULL, 'r' }, |
1345 | { "read-clear", no_argument, NULL, 'c' }, | |
60464b1f | 1346 | { "reltime", no_argument, NULL, 'e' }, |
bd304d92 | 1347 | { "show-delta", no_argument, NULL, 'd' }, |
42fac79a | 1348 | { "ctime", no_argument, NULL, 'T' }, |
646bba41 | 1349 | { "noescape", no_argument, NULL, OPT_NOESC }, |
d74b8dfc | 1350 | { "notime", no_argument, NULL, 't' }, |
aa192520 | 1351 | { "nopager", no_argument, NULL, 'P' }, |
25000180 | 1352 | { "userspace", no_argument, NULL, 'u' }, |
5ef05369 | 1353 | { "version", no_argument, NULL, 'V' }, |
babf605d | 1354 | { "time-format", required_argument, NULL, OPT_TIME_FORMAT }, |
5f538ac4 | 1355 | { "force-prefix", no_argument, NULL, 'p' }, |
4a3b7949 KZ |
1356 | { NULL, 0, NULL, 0 } |
1357 | }; | |
1358 | ||
a7349ee3 | 1359 | static const ul_excl_t excl[] = { /* rows and cols in ASCII order */ |
1a38ad5c | 1360 | { 'C','D','E','c','n','r' }, /* clear,off,on,read-clear,level,raw*/ |
f0a3a1ca | 1361 | { 'H','r' }, /* human, raw */ |
5aaee63c | 1362 | { 'L','r' }, /* color, raw */ |
43d2eeef | 1363 | { 'S','w' }, /* syslog,follow */ |
1a38ad5c KZ |
1364 | { 'T','r' }, /* ctime, raw */ |
1365 | { 'd','r' }, /* delta, raw */ | |
1366 | { 'e','r' }, /* reltime, raw */ | |
1367 | { 'r','x' }, /* raw, decode */ | |
1368 | { 'r','t' }, /* notime, raw */ | |
43d2eeef KZ |
1369 | { 0 } |
1370 | }; | |
1371 | int excl_st[ARRAY_SIZE(excl)] = UL_EXCL_STATUS_INIT; | |
1372 | ||
df1dddf9 KZ |
1373 | setlocale(LC_ALL, ""); |
1374 | bindtextdomain(PACKAGE, LOCALEDIR); | |
1375 | textdomain(PACKAGE); | |
2c308875 | 1376 | close_stdout_atexit(); |
7eda085c | 1377 | |
5f538ac4 | 1378 | while ((c = getopt_long(argc, argv, "CcDdEeF:f:HhkL::l:n:iPprSs:TtuVwx", |
aca1633a | 1379 | longopts, NULL)) != -1) { |
43d2eeef KZ |
1380 | |
1381 | err_exclusive_options(c, longopts, excl, excl_st); | |
1382 | ||
df1dddf9 | 1383 | switch (c) { |
04199860 | 1384 | case 'C': |
e6471b9f | 1385 | ctl.action = SYSLOG_ACTION_CLEAR; |
04199860 | 1386 | break; |
df1dddf9 | 1387 | case 'c': |
e6471b9f | 1388 | ctl.action = SYSLOG_ACTION_READ_CLEAR; |
df1dddf9 | 1389 | break; |
bd304d92 | 1390 | case 'D': |
e6471b9f | 1391 | ctl.action = SYSLOG_ACTION_CONSOLE_OFF; |
2170174e | 1392 | break; |
bd304d92 | 1393 | case 'd': |
776eabe7 | 1394 | delta = 1; |
bd304d92 KZ |
1395 | break; |
1396 | case 'E': | |
e6471b9f | 1397 | ctl.action = SYSLOG_ACTION_CONSOLE_ON; |
2170174e | 1398 | break; |
60464b1f | 1399 | case 'e': |
776eabe7 | 1400 | ctl.time_fmt = DMESG_TIMEFTM_RELTIME; |
60464b1f | 1401 | break; |
c672220f | 1402 | case 'F': |
9b3a6984 | 1403 | ctl.filename = optarg; |
e6471b9f | 1404 | ctl.method = DMESG_METHOD_MMAP; |
c672220f | 1405 | break; |
0e24df3b | 1406 | case 'f': |
aca1633a | 1407 | ctl.fltr_fac = 1; |
c87638ad KZ |
1408 | if (string_to_bitarray(optarg, |
1409 | ctl.facilities, parse_facility) < 0) | |
1410 | return EXIT_FAILURE; | |
0e24df3b | 1411 | break; |
f0a3a1ca | 1412 | case 'H': |
776eabe7 | 1413 | ctl.time_fmt = DMESG_TIMEFTM_RELTIME; |
81bd88e4 | 1414 | colormode = UL_COLORMODE_AUTO; |
aa192520 | 1415 | ctl.pager = 1; |
f0a3a1ca | 1416 | break; |
25000180 | 1417 | case 'k': |
aca1633a KZ |
1418 | ctl.fltr_fac = 1; |
1419 | setbit(ctl.facilities, FAC_BASE(LOG_KERN)); | |
25000180 | 1420 | break; |
098ce273 | 1421 | case 'L': |
9bc2b51a | 1422 | colormode = UL_COLORMODE_AUTO; |
b7faf991 KZ |
1423 | if (optarg) |
1424 | colormode = colormode_or_err(optarg, | |
1425 | _("unsupported color mode")); | |
098ce273 | 1426 | break; |
636a6207 | 1427 | case 'l': |
aca1633a | 1428 | ctl.fltr_lev= 1; |
c87638ad KZ |
1429 | if (string_to_bitarray(optarg, |
1430 | ctl.levels, parse_level) < 0) | |
1431 | return EXIT_FAILURE; | |
636a6207 | 1432 | break; |
5ef05369 | 1433 | case 'n': |
e6471b9f | 1434 | ctl.action = SYSLOG_ACTION_CONSOLE_LEVEL; |
5ef05369 KZ |
1435 | console_level = parse_level(optarg, 0); |
1436 | break; | |
aa192520 KZ |
1437 | case 'P': |
1438 | nopager = 1; | |
1439 | break; | |
5f538ac4 PB |
1440 | case 'p': |
1441 | ctl.force_prefix = 1; | |
1442 | break; | |
11ea22d5 | 1443 | case 'r': |
aca1633a | 1444 | ctl.raw = 1; |
11ea22d5 | 1445 | break; |
ed61acc2 KZ |
1446 | case 'S': |
1447 | ctl.method = DMESG_METHOD_SYSLOG; | |
1448 | break; | |
df1dddf9 | 1449 | case 's': |
e6471b9f KZ |
1450 | ctl.bufsize = strtou32_or_err(optarg, |
1451 | _("invalid buffer size argument")); | |
1452 | if (ctl.bufsize < 4096) | |
1453 | ctl.bufsize = 4096; | |
df1dddf9 | 1454 | break; |
42fac79a | 1455 | case 'T': |
776eabe7 | 1456 | ctl.time_fmt = DMESG_TIMEFTM_CTIME; |
42fac79a | 1457 | break; |
d74b8dfc | 1458 | case 't': |
776eabe7 | 1459 | ctl.time_fmt = DMESG_TIMEFTM_NONE; |
d74b8dfc | 1460 | break; |
25000180 | 1461 | case 'u': |
aca1633a | 1462 | ctl.fltr_fac = 1; |
738767b9 | 1463 | for (n = 1; (size_t) n < ARRAY_SIZE(facility_names); n++) |
aca1633a | 1464 | setbit(ctl.facilities, n); |
25000180 | 1465 | break; |
0fd12a96 | 1466 | case 'w': |
0fd12a96 KZ |
1467 | ctl.follow = 1; |
1468 | break; | |
5ef05369 | 1469 | case 'x': |
aca1633a | 1470 | ctl.decode = 1; |
4a3b7949 | 1471 | break; |
babf605d SK |
1472 | case OPT_TIME_FORMAT: |
1473 | ctl.time_fmt = which_time_format(optarg); | |
1474 | break; | |
646bba41 KZ |
1475 | case OPT_NOESC: |
1476 | ctl.noesc = 1; | |
1477 | break; | |
2c308875 KZ |
1478 | |
1479 | case 'h': | |
1480 | usage(); | |
1481 | case 'V': | |
1482 | print_version(EXIT_SUCCESS); | |
df1dddf9 | 1483 | default: |
677ec86c | 1484 | errtryhelp(EXIT_FAILURE); |
df1dddf9 KZ |
1485 | } |
1486 | } | |
e6c379eb | 1487 | |
6e1eda6f RM |
1488 | if (argc != optind) { |
1489 | warnx(_("bad usage")); | |
1490 | errtryhelp(EXIT_FAILURE); | |
1491 | } | |
6dbe3af9 | 1492 | |
74ce680a SK |
1493 | if ((is_timefmt(&ctl, RELTIME) || |
1494 | is_timefmt(&ctl, CTIME) || | |
1495 | is_timefmt(&ctl, ISO8601)) | |
1496 | && dmesg_get_boot_time(&ctl.boot_time) != 0) | |
1497 | ctl.time_fmt = DMESG_TIMEFTM_NONE; | |
9bc2b51a | 1498 | |
776eabe7 SK |
1499 | if (delta) |
1500 | switch (ctl.time_fmt) { | |
1501 | case DMESG_TIMEFTM_CTIME: | |
1502 | ctl.time_fmt = DMESG_TIMEFTM_CTIME_DELTA; | |
1503 | break; | |
1504 | case DMESG_TIMEFTM_TIME: | |
1505 | ctl.time_fmt = DMESG_TIMEFTM_TIME_DELTA; | |
1506 | break; | |
e7ba987a SK |
1507 | case DMESG_TIMEFTM_ISO8601: |
1508 | warnx(_("--show-delta is ignored when used together with iso8601 time format")); | |
1509 | break; | |
776eabe7 SK |
1510 | default: |
1511 | ctl.time_fmt = DMESG_TIMEFTM_DELTA; | |
1512 | } | |
1513 | ||
776eabe7 | 1514 | |
d0c9ddc3 | 1515 | ctl.color = colors_init(colormode, "dmesg") ? 1 : 0; |
5042cdcf KZ |
1516 | if (ctl.follow) |
1517 | nopager = 1; | |
aa192520 KZ |
1518 | ctl.pager = nopager ? 0 : ctl.pager; |
1519 | if (ctl.pager) | |
e215d467 | 1520 | pager_redirect(); |
aa192520 | 1521 | |
e6471b9f | 1522 | switch (ctl.action) { |
48c5c662 KZ |
1523 | case SYSLOG_ACTION_READ_ALL: |
1524 | case SYSLOG_ACTION_READ_CLEAR: | |
7af23060 KZ |
1525 | if (ctl.method == DMESG_METHOD_KMSG && init_kmsg(&ctl) != 0) |
1526 | ctl.method = DMESG_METHOD_SYSLOG; | |
1a38ad5c KZ |
1527 | |
1528 | if (ctl.raw | |
1529 | && ctl.method != DMESG_METHOD_KMSG | |
1530 | && (ctl.fltr_lev || ctl.fltr_fac)) | |
62698149 BS |
1531 | errx(EXIT_FAILURE, _("--raw can be used together with --level or " |
1532 | "--facility only when reading messages from /dev/kmsg")); | |
5f538ac4 PB |
1533 | |
1534 | /* only kmsg supports multi-line messages */ | |
1535 | if (ctl.force_prefix && ctl.method != DMESG_METHOD_KMSG) | |
1536 | ctl.force_prefix = 0; | |
1537 | ||
aa192520 | 1538 | if (ctl.pager) |
e215d467 | 1539 | pager_redirect(); |
6e9b06cc KZ |
1540 | n = read_buffer(&ctl, &buf); |
1541 | if (n > 0) | |
1542 | print_buffer(&ctl, buf, n); | |
7ff1f63f | 1543 | if (!ctl.mmap_buff) |
c672220f | 1544 | free(buf); |
6e9b06cc KZ |
1545 | if (n < 0) |
1546 | err(EXIT_FAILURE, _("read kernel buffer failed")); | |
1547 | if (ctl.kmsg >= 0) | |
1548 | close(ctl.kmsg); | |
48c5c662 | 1549 | break; |
04199860 | 1550 | case SYSLOG_ACTION_CLEAR: |
2170174e KZ |
1551 | case SYSLOG_ACTION_CONSOLE_OFF: |
1552 | case SYSLOG_ACTION_CONSOLE_ON: | |
6e9b06cc | 1553 | klog_rc = klogctl(ctl.action, NULL, 0); |
04199860 | 1554 | break; |
48c5c662 | 1555 | case SYSLOG_ACTION_CONSOLE_LEVEL: |
6e9b06cc | 1556 | klog_rc = klogctl(ctl.action, NULL, console_level); |
48c5c662 KZ |
1557 | break; |
1558 | default: | |
1559 | errx(EXIT_FAILURE, _("unsupported command")); | |
1560 | break; | |
df1dddf9 | 1561 | } |
6dbe3af9 | 1562 | |
7af23060 | 1563 | |
6e9b06cc | 1564 | if (klog_rc) |
15103c4b | 1565 | err(EXIT_FAILURE, _("klogctl failed")); |
6dbe3af9 | 1566 | |
15103c4b | 1567 | return EXIT_SUCCESS; |
6dbe3af9 | 1568 | } |