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1/*
2 * fstrim.c -- discard the part (or whole) of mounted filesystem.
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 2010 Red Hat, Inc. All rights reserved.
5 * Written by Lukas Czerner <lczerner@redhat.com>
6 * Karel Zak <kzak@redhat.com>
7 *
8 * This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
9 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10 * the Free Software Foundation, either version 2 of the License, or
11 * (at your option) any later version.
12 *
13 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
16 * GNU General Public License for more details.
17 *
18 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19 * along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
20 *
21 *
22 * This program uses FITRIM ioctl to discard parts or the whole filesystem
23 * online (mounted). You can specify range (start and length) to be
e3d61a45 24 * discarded, or simply discard whole filesystem.
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25 */
26
27#include <string.h>
28#include <unistd.h>
29#include <stdlib.h>
30#include <stdio.h>
31#include <stdint.h>
32#include <fcntl.h>
33#include <limits.h>
34#include <getopt.h>
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35
36#include <sys/ioctl.h>
37#include <sys/stat.h>
38#include <linux/fs.h>
39
40#include "nls.h"
41#include "strutils.h"
eb76ca98 42#include "c.h"
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43
44#ifndef FITRIM
45struct fstrim_range {
46 uint64_t start;
47 uint64_t len;
48 uint64_t minlen;
49};
50#define FITRIM _IOWR('X', 121, struct fstrim_range)
51#endif
52
53static void __attribute__((__noreturn__)) usage(FILE *out)
54{
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55 fputs(_("\nUsage:\n"), out);
56 fprintf(out,
57 _(" %s [options] <mount point>\n"), program_invocation_short_name);
d9e2d0dd 58
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59 fputs(_("\nOptions:\n"), out);
60 fputs(_(" -h, --help this help\n"
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61 " -o, --offset <num> offset in bytes to discard from\n"
62 " -l, --length <num> length of bytes to discard from the offset\n"
63 " -m, --minimum <num> minimum extent length to discard\n"
2daae862 64 " -v, --verbose print number of discarded bytes\n"), out);
d9e2d0dd 65
cf48ee22 66 fputs(_("\nFor more information see fstrim(8).\n"), out);
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67
68 exit(out == stderr ? EXIT_FAILURE : EXIT_SUCCESS);
69}
70
71int main(int argc, char **argv)
72{
73 char *path;
74 int c, fd, verbose = 0;
75 struct fstrim_range range;
76 struct stat sb;
77
6c7d5ae9 78 static const struct option longopts[] = {
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79 { "help", 0, 0, 'h' },
80 { "offset", 1, 0, 'o' },
81 { "length", 1, 0, 'l' },
82 { "minimum", 1, 0, 'm' },
83 { "verbose", 0, 0, 'v' },
84 { NULL, 0, 0, 0 }
85 };
86
87 setlocale(LC_ALL, "");
88 bindtextdomain(PACKAGE, LOCALEDIR);
89 textdomain(PACKAGE);
90
91 memset(&range, 0, sizeof(range));
92 range.len = ULLONG_MAX;
93
94 while ((c = getopt_long(argc, argv, "ho:l:m:v", longopts, NULL)) != -1) {
95 switch(c) {
96 case 'h':
97 usage(stdout);
98 break;
99 case 'l':
fa41c101 100 if (strtosize(optarg, (uint64_t *) &range.len))
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101 errx(EXIT_FAILURE,
102 _("failed to parse length: %s"), optarg);
103 break;
104 case 'o':
fa41c101 105 if (strtosize(optarg, (uint64_t *) &range.start))
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106 errx(EXIT_FAILURE,
107 _("failed to parse offset: %s"), optarg);
108 break;
109 case 'm':
fa41c101 110 if (strtosize(optarg, (uint64_t *) &range.minlen))
d9e2d0dd 111 errx(EXIT_FAILURE,
e22d8b95 112 _("failed to parse minimum extent length: %s"),
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113 optarg);
114 break;
115 case 'v':
116 verbose = 1;
117 break;
118 default:
119 usage(stderr);
120 break;
121 }
122 }
123
124 if (optind == argc)
125 errx(EXIT_FAILURE, _("no mountpoint specified."));
126
127 path = argv[optind++];
128
129 if (optind != argc) {
130 warnx(_("unexpected number of arguments"));
131 usage(stderr);
132 }
133
134 if (stat(path, &sb) == -1)
135 err(EXIT_FAILURE, _("%s: stat failed"), path);
136 if (!S_ISDIR(sb.st_mode))
137 errx(EXIT_FAILURE, _("%s: not a directory"), path);
138
139 fd = open(path, O_RDONLY);
140 if (fd < 0)
141 err(EXIT_FAILURE, _("%s: open failed"), path);
142
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143 if (ioctl(fd, FITRIM, &range))
144 err(EXIT_FAILURE, _("%s: FITRIM ioctl failed"), path);
145
d9e2d0dd 146 if (verbose)
f14f02f5 147 /* TRANSLATORS: The standard value here is a very large number. */
79d5a3b4 148 printf(_("%s: %" PRIu64 " bytes were trimmed\n"),
fa41c101 149 path, (uint64_t) range.len);
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150 close(fd);
151 return EXIT_SUCCESS;
152}