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1/*
2 * ipcmk.c - used to create ad-hoc IPC segments
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 2008 Hayden A. James (hayden.james@gmail.com)
cc41c0a3 5 * Copyright (C) 2008 Karel Zak <kzak@redhat.com>
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6 *
7 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
10 * (at your option) any later version.
11 *
12 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
15 * GNU General Public License for more details.
16 *
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17 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
18 * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
19 * 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
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20 */
21
1b3f1330 22#include <errno.h>
003f4976 23#include <getopt.h>
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24#include <stddef.h>
25#include <stdio.h>
26#include <stdlib.h>
1b3f1330 27#include <sys/ipc.h>
1b3f1330 28#include <sys/msg.h>
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29#include <sys/sem.h>
30#include <sys/shm.h>
b332ef44 31#include <sys/time.h>
1b3f1330 32
eb76ca98 33#include "c.h"
c20b6823 34#include "nls.h"
96f6ad88 35#include "randutils.h"
c821a125 36#include "strutils.h"
efb8854f 37#include "closestream.h"
f635c336 38
d918c13c 39static int create_shm(size_t size, int permission)
1b3f1330 40{
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41 key_t key;
42
43 random_get_bytes(&key, sizeof(key));
f5b0684e 44 return shmget(key, size, permission | IPC_CREAT);
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45}
46
d918c13c 47static int create_msg(int permission)
1b3f1330 48{
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49 key_t key;
50
51 random_get_bytes(&key, sizeof(key));
f5b0684e 52 return msgget(key, permission | IPC_CREAT);
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53}
54
d918c13c 55static int create_sem(int nsems, int permission)
1b3f1330 56{
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57 key_t key;
58
59 random_get_bytes(&key, sizeof(key));
f5b0684e 60 return semget(key, nsems, permission | IPC_CREAT);
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61}
62
6e1eda6f 63static void __attribute__((__noreturn__)) usage(void)
1b3f1330 64{
6e1eda6f 65 FILE *out = stdout;
7009af0e 66 fputs(USAGE_HEADER, out);
f5b0684e 67 fprintf(out, _(" %s [options]\n"), program_invocation_short_name);
003f4976 68
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69 fputs(USAGE_SEPARATOR, out);
70 fputs(_("Create various IPC resources.\n"), out);
71
72 fputs(USAGE_OPTIONS, out);
003f4976 73 fputs(_(" -M, --shmem <size> create shared memory segment of size <size>\n"), out);
7009af0e 74 fputs(_(" -S, --semaphore <number> create semaphore array with <number> elements\n"), out);
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75 fputs(_(" -Q, --queue create message queue\n"), out);
76 fputs(_(" -p, --mode <mode> permission for the resource (default is 0644)\n"), out);
77
7009af0e 78 fputs(USAGE_SEPARATOR, out);
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79 printf(USAGE_HELP_OPTIONS(26));
80 printf(USAGE_MAN_TAIL("ipcmk(1)"));
7009af0e 81
6e1eda6f 82 exit(EXIT_SUCCESS);
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83}
84
85int main(int argc, char **argv)
86{
87 int permission = 0644;
88 int opt;
89 size_t size = 0;
90 int nsems = 0;
0eeec415 91 int ask_shm = 0, ask_msg = 0, ask_sem = 0;
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92 static const struct option longopts[] = {
93 {"shmem", required_argument, NULL, 'M'},
94 {"semaphore", required_argument, NULL, 'S'},
95 {"queue", no_argument, NULL, 'Q'},
96 {"mode", required_argument, NULL, 'p'},
97 {"version", no_argument, NULL, 'V'},
98 {"help", no_argument, NULL, 'h'},
99 {NULL, 0, NULL, 0}
100 };
1b3f1330 101
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102 setlocale(LC_ALL, "");
103 bindtextdomain(PACKAGE, LOCALEDIR);
104 textdomain(PACKAGE);
efb8854f 105 atexit(close_stdout);
f635c336 106
003f4976 107 while((opt = getopt_long(argc, argv, "hM:QS:p:Vh", longopts, NULL)) != -1) {
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108 switch(opt) {
109 case 'M':
79f4c272 110 size = strtosize_or_err(optarg, _("failed to parse size"));
0eeec415 111 ask_shm = 1;
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112 break;
113 case 'Q':
0eeec415 114 ask_msg = 1;
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115 break;
116 case 'S':
20a39982 117 nsems = strtos32_or_err(optarg, _("failed to parse elements"));
0eeec415 118 ask_sem = 1;
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119 break;
120 case 'p':
121 permission = strtoul(optarg, NULL, 8);
122 break;
cc41c0a3 123 case 'h':
6e1eda6f 124 usage();
cc41c0a3 125 break;
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126 case 'V':
127 printf(UTIL_LINUX_VERSION);
128 return EXIT_SUCCESS;
1b3f1330 129 default:
677ec86c 130 errtryhelp(EXIT_FAILURE);
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131 }
132 }
133
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134 if(!ask_shm && !ask_msg && !ask_sem) {
135 warnx(_("bad usage"));
136 errtryhelp(EXIT_FAILURE);
137 }
0eeec415 138 if (ask_shm) {
1b3f1330 139 int shmid;
0eeec415 140 if (-1 == (shmid = create_shm(size, permission)))
f635c336 141 err(EXIT_FAILURE, _("create share memory failed"));
1b3f1330 142 else
f635c336 143 printf(_("Shared memory id: %d\n"), shmid);
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144 }
145
0eeec415 146 if (ask_msg) {
1b3f1330 147 int msgid;
0eeec415 148 if (-1 == (msgid = create_msg(permission)))
f635c336 149 err(EXIT_FAILURE, _("create message queue failed"));
1b3f1330 150 else
f635c336 151 printf(_("Message queue id: %d\n"), msgid);
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152 }
153
0eeec415 154 if (ask_sem) {
1b3f1330 155 int semid;
0eeec415 156 if (-1 == (semid = create_sem(nsems, permission)))
f635c336 157 err(EXIT_FAILURE, _("create semaphore failed"));
1b3f1330 158 else
f635c336 159 printf(_("Semaphore id: %d\n"), semid);
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160 }
161
cc41c0a3 162 return EXIT_SUCCESS;
1b3f1330 163}