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1e8d11c4
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1/* line discipline loading daemon
2 * open a serial device and attach a line discipline on it
3 *
4 * Usage:
5 * ldattach GIGASET_M101 /dev/ttyS0
6 *
7 * =====================================================================
8 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
9 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
10 * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
11 * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
12 * =====================================================================
13 */
14
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15#include <errno.h>
16#include <fcntl.h>
17#include <getopt.h>
1e8d11c4 18#include <stdio.h>
28e91b83 19#include <stdlib.h>
1e8d11c4 20#include <string.h>
1e8d11c4 21#include <sys/ioctl.h>
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22#include <sys/stat.h>
23#include <sys/types.h>
f8132752 24#include <termios.h>
1e8d11c4 25#include <unistd.h>
1e8d11c4 26
becc79d5 27#include "c.h"
8596f639 28#include "all-io.h"
fcba4577 29#include "nls.h"
7b2d3de4 30#include "strutils.h"
efb8854f 31#include "closestream.h"
fcba4577 32
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33#include <signal.h>
34#include <sys/socket.h>
35#include <linux/if.h>
36
37#include <linux/tty.h> /* for N_GSM0710 */
38
39#ifdef LINUX_GSMMUX_H
40# include <linux/gsmmux.h> /* Add by guowenxue */
41#else
42struct gsm_config
43{
44 unsigned int adaption;
45 unsigned int encapsulation;
46 unsigned int initiator;
47 unsigned int t1;
48 unsigned int t2;
49 unsigned int t3;
50 unsigned int n2;
51 unsigned int mru;
52 unsigned int mtu;
53 unsigned int k;
54 unsigned int i;
55 unsigned int unused[8]; /* Padding for expansion without
56 breaking stuff */
57};
58# define GSMIOC_GETCONF _IOR('G', 0, struct gsm_config)
59# define GSMIOC_SETCONF _IOW('G', 1, struct gsm_config)
60#endif
61
1e8d11c4 62#ifndef N_GIGASET_M101
f8132752 63# define N_GIGASET_M101 16
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64#endif
65
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66#ifndef N_PPS
67# define N_PPS 18
68#endif
69
58c17460
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70#ifndef N_GSM0710
71# define N_GSM0710 21
72#endif
73
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74#define MAXINTROPARMLEN 32
75
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76/* attach a line discipline ioctl */
77#ifndef TIOCSETD
78# define TIOCSETD 0x5423
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79#endif
80
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81static int debug = 0;
82
7b549aff 83struct ld_table {
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84 const char *name;
85 int value;
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86};
87
1e8d11c4 88/* currently supported line disciplines, plus some aliases */
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89static const struct ld_table ld_discs[] = {
90 { "TTY", N_TTY },
91 { "SLIP", N_SLIP },
92 { "MOUSE", N_MOUSE },
93 { "PPP", N_PPP },
94 { "STRIP", N_STRIP },
95 { "AX25", N_AX25 },
96 { "X25", N_X25 },
97 { "6PACK", N_6PACK },
98 { "R3964", N_R3964 },
99 { "IRDA", N_IRDA },
100 { "HDLC", N_HDLC },
101 { "SYNC_PPP", N_SYNC_PPP },
102 { "SYNCPPP", N_SYNC_PPP },
103 { "HCI", N_HCI },
58c17460 104 { "GIGASET_M101", N_GIGASET_M101 },
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105 { "M101", N_GIGASET_M101 },
106 { "GIGASET", N_GIGASET_M101 },
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107 { "PPS", N_PPS },
108 { "GSM0710", N_GSM0710},
8596f639 109 { NULL, 0 }
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110};
111
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112/* known c_iflag names */
113static const struct ld_table ld_iflags[] =
114{
115 { "IGNBRK", IGNBRK },
116 { "BRKINT", BRKINT },
117 { "IGNPAR", IGNPAR },
118 { "PARMRK", PARMRK },
119 { "INPCK", INPCK },
120 { "ISTRIP", ISTRIP },
121 { "INLCR", INLCR },
122 { "IGNCR", IGNCR },
123 { "ICRNL", ICRNL },
124 { "IUCLC", IUCLC },
125 { "IXON", IXON },
126 { "IXANY", IXANY },
127 { "IXOFF", IXOFF },
128 { "IMAXBEL", IMAXBEL },
129 { "IUTF8", IUTF8 },
28e91b83 130 { NULL, 0 }
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131};
132
d91757a0 133static void dbg(char *fmt, ...)
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134{
135 va_list args;
136
137 if (debug == 0)
138 return;
139 fflush(NULL);
140 fprintf(stderr, "%s: ", program_invocation_short_name);
141 va_start(args, fmt);
142 vfprintf(stderr, fmt, args);
143 va_end(args);
144 fprintf(stderr, "\n");
145 fflush(NULL);
146 return;
147}
148
7b549aff 149static int lookup_table(const struct ld_table *tab, const char *str)
1e8d11c4 150{
28e91b83 151 const struct ld_table *t;
1e8d11c4 152
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153 for (t = tab; t && t->name; t++)
154 if (!strcasecmp(t->name, str))
155 return t->value;
156 return -1;
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157}
158
28e91b83 159static void print_table(FILE * out, const struct ld_table *tab)
1e8d11c4 160{
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161 const struct ld_table *t;
162 int i;
163
164 for (t = tab, i = 1; t && t->name; t++, i++) {
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165 fprintf(out, " %-12s", t->name);
166 if (!(i % 5))
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167 fputc('\n', out);
168 }
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169}
170
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171static int parse_iflag(char *str, int *set_iflag, int *clr_iflag)
172{
28e91b83 173 int iflag;
7b2d3de4 174 char *s;
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175
176 for (s = strtok(str, ","); s != NULL; s = strtok(NULL, ",")) {
177 if (*s == '-')
178 s++;
7b2d3de4 179 if ((iflag = lookup_table(ld_iflags, s)) < 0)
20a39982 180 iflag = strtos32_or_err(s, _("invalid iflag"));
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181 if (s > str && *(s - 1) == '-')
182 *clr_iflag |= iflag;
183 else
184 *set_iflag |= iflag;
b091b880 185 }
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186 dbg("iflag (set/clear): %d/%d", *set_iflag, *clr_iflag);
187 return 0;
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188}
189
190
28e91b83 191static void __attribute__ ((__noreturn__)) usage(int exitcode)
7b549aff 192{
28e91b83 193 FILE *out = exitcode == EXIT_SUCCESS ? stdout : stderr;
b5b28b43 194
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195 fputs(USAGE_HEADER, out);
196 fprintf(out, _(" %s [options] <ldisc> <device>\n"), program_invocation_short_name);
a8023b9a 197
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198 fputs(USAGE_SEPARATOR, out);
199 fputs(_("Attach a line discipline to a serial line.\n"), out);
200
201 fputs(USAGE_OPTIONS, out);
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202 fputs(_(" -d, --debug print verbose messages to stderr\n"), out);
203 fputs(_(" -s, --speed <value> set serial line speed\n"), out);
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204 fputs(_(" -c, --intro-command <string> intro sent before ldattach\n"), out);
205 fputs(_(" -p, --pause <seconds> pause between intro and ldattach\n"), out);
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206 fputs(_(" -7, --sevenbits set character size to 7 bits\n"), out);
207 fputs(_(" -8, --eightbits set character size to 8 bits\n"), out);
208 fputs(_(" -n, --noparity set parity to none\n"), out);
209 fputs(_(" -e, --evenparity set parity to even\n"), out);
210 fputs(_(" -o, --oddparity set parity to odd\n"), out);
211 fputs(_(" -1, --onestopbit set stop bits to one\n"), out);
212 fputs(_(" -2, --twostopbits set stop bits to two\n"), out);
213 fputs(_(" -i, --iflag [-]<iflag> set input mode flag\n"), out);
5ff20423 214
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215 fputs(USAGE_SEPARATOR, out);
216 fputs(USAGE_HELP, out);
217 fputs(USAGE_VERSION, out);
158e4182 218
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219 fputs(_("\nKnown <ldisc> names:\n"), out);
220 print_table(out, ld_discs);
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221 fputs(USAGE_SEPARATOR, out);
222
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223 fputs(_("\nKnown <iflag> names:\n"), out);
224 print_table(out, ld_iflags);
158e4182 225
a8023b9a 226 fprintf(out, USAGE_MAN_TAIL("ldattach(8)"));
28e91b83 227 exit(exitcode);
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228}
229
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230static int my_cfsetspeed(struct termios *ts, int speed)
231{
232 /* Standard speeds
233 * -- cfsetspeed() is able to translate number to Bxxx constants
234 */
235 if (cfsetspeed(ts, speed) == 0)
236 return 0;
237
238 /* Nonstandard speeds
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239 * -- we have to bypass glibc and set the speed manually (because glibc
240 * checks for speed and supports Bxxx bit rates only)...
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241 */
242#ifdef _HAVE_STRUCT_TERMIOS_C_ISPEED
28e91b83 243# define BOTHER 0010000 /* non standard rate */
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244 dbg("using non-standard speeds");
245 ts->c_ospeed = ts->c_ispeed = speed;
246 ts->c_cflag &= ~CBAUD;
247 ts->c_cflag |= BOTHER;
248 return 0;
249#else
250 return -1;
251#endif
252}
253
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254static void handler(int s)
255{
256 dbg("got SIG %i -> exiting\n", s);
257 exit(EXIT_SUCCESS);
258}
259
260static void gsm0710_set_conf(int tty_fd)
261{
262 struct gsm_config c;
263
264 /* Add by guowenxue */
265 /* get n_gsm configuration */
266 ioctl(tty_fd, GSMIOC_GETCONF, &c);
267 /* we are initiator and need encoding 0 (basic) */
268 c.initiator = 1;
269 c.encapsulation = 0;
270 /* our modem defaults to a maximum size of 127 bytes */
271 c.mru = 127;
272 c.mtu = 127;
273 /* set the new configuration */
274 ioctl(tty_fd, GSMIOC_SETCONF, &c);
275 /* Add by guowenxue end*/
276}
277
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278int main(int argc, char **argv)
279{
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280 int tty_fd;
281 struct termios ts;
282 int speed = 0, bits = '-', parity = '-', stop = '-';
283 int set_iflag = 0, clr_iflag = 0;
284 int ldisc;
285 int optc;
28e91b83 286 char *dev;
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287 int intropause = 1;
288 char *introparm = NULL;
289
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290 static const struct option opttbl[] = {
291 {"speed", required_argument, NULL, 's'},
292 {"sevenbits", no_argument, NULL, '7'},
293 {"eightbits", no_argument, NULL, '8'},
294 {"noparity", no_argument, NULL, 'n'},
295 {"evenparity", no_argument, NULL, 'e'},
296 {"oddparity", no_argument, NULL, 'o'},
297 {"onestopbit", no_argument, NULL, '1'},
298 {"twostopbits", no_argument, NULL, '2'},
299 {"iflag", required_argument, NULL, 'i'},
300 {"help", no_argument, NULL, 'h'},
301 {"version", no_argument, NULL, 'V'},
302 {"debug", no_argument, NULL, 'd'},
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303 {"intro-command", no_argument, NULL, 'c'},
304 {"pause", no_argument, NULL, 'p'},
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305 {NULL, 0, NULL, 0}
306 };
307
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308 signal(SIGKILL, handler);
309 signal(SIGINT, handler);
310
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311 setlocale(LC_ALL, "");
312 bindtextdomain(PACKAGE, LOCALEDIR);
313 textdomain(PACKAGE);
efb8854f 314 atexit(close_stdout);
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315
316 /* parse options */
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317 if (argc == 0)
318 usage(EXIT_SUCCESS);
319 while ((optc =
8596f639 320 getopt_long(argc, argv, "dhV78neo12s:i:c:p:", opttbl,
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321 NULL)) >= 0) {
322 switch (optc) {
323 case 'd':
3a134012 324 debug = 1;
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325 break;
326 case '1':
327 case '2':
328 stop = optc;
329 break;
330 case '7':
331 case '8':
332 bits = optc;
333 break;
334 case 'n':
335 case 'e':
336 case 'o':
337 parity = optc;
338 break;
339 case 's':
20a39982 340 speed = strtos32_or_err(optarg, _("invalid speed argument"));
28e91b83 341 break;
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342 case 'p':
343 intropause = strtou32_or_err(optarg, _("invalid pause argument"));
344 if (intropause > 10)
345 errx(EXIT_FAILURE, "invalid pause: %s", optarg);
346 break;
347 case 'c':
348 introparm = optarg;
349 break;
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350 case 'i':
351 parse_iflag(optarg, &set_iflag, &clr_iflag);
352 break;
353 case 'V':
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354 printf(UTIL_LINUX_VERSION);
355 return EXIT_SUCCESS;
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356 case 'h':
357 usage(EXIT_SUCCESS);
358 default:
359 warnx(_("invalid option"));
360 usage(EXIT_FAILURE);
361 }
362 }
363
364 if (argc - optind != 2)
365 usage(EXIT_FAILURE);
366
367 /* parse line discipline specification */
368 ldisc = lookup_table(ld_discs, argv[optind]);
7b2d3de4 369 if (ldisc < 0)
20a39982 370 ldisc = strtos32_or_err(argv[optind], _("invalid line discipline argument"));
28e91b83 371
5687494a
TS
372 /* ldisc specific option settings */
373 if (ldisc == N_GIGASET_M101) {
374 /* device specific defaults for line speed and data format */
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KZ
375 if (speed == 0)
376 speed = 115200;
377 if (bits == '-')
378 bits = '8';
379 if (parity == '-')
380 parity = 'n';
381 if (stop == '-')
382 stop = '1';
5687494a
TS
383 }
384
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385 /* open device */
386 dev = argv[optind + 1];
387 if ((tty_fd = open(dev, O_RDWR | O_NOCTTY)) < 0)
388 err(EXIT_FAILURE, _("cannot open %s"), dev);
389 if (!isatty(tty_fd))
390 errx(EXIT_FAILURE, _("%s is not a serial line"), dev);
391
392 dbg("opened %s", dev);
393
394 /* set line speed and format */
395 if (tcgetattr(tty_fd, &ts) < 0)
396 err(EXIT_FAILURE,
397 _("cannot get terminal attributes for %s"), dev);
398 cfmakeraw(&ts);
399 if (speed && my_cfsetspeed(&ts, speed) < 0)
400 errx(EXIT_FAILURE, _("speed %d unsupported"), speed);
401
402 switch (stop) {
1e8d11c4 403 case '1':
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404 ts.c_cflag &= ~CSTOPB;
405 break;
1e8d11c4 406 case '2':
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407 ts.c_cflag |= CSTOPB;
408 break;
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409 case '-':
410 break;
411 default:
412 abort();
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413 }
414 switch (bits) {
1e8d11c4 415 case '7':
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416 ts.c_cflag = (ts.c_cflag & ~CSIZE) | CS7;
417 break;
1e8d11c4 418 case '8':
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419 ts.c_cflag = (ts.c_cflag & ~CSIZE) | CS8;
420 break;
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421 case '-':
422 break;
423 default:
424 abort();
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425 }
426 switch (parity) {
1e8d11c4 427 case 'n':
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428 ts.c_cflag &= ~(PARENB | PARODD);
429 break;
1e8d11c4 430 case 'e':
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431 ts.c_cflag |= PARENB;
432 ts.c_cflag &= ~PARODD;
433 break;
1e8d11c4 434 case 'o':
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435 ts.c_cflag |= (PARENB | PARODD);
436 break;
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437 case '-':
438 break;
439 default:
440 abort();
1e8d11c4 441 }
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442
443 ts.c_cflag |= CREAD; /* just to be on the safe side */
444 ts.c_iflag |= set_iflag;
445 ts.c_iflag &= ~clr_iflag;
446
447 if (tcsetattr(tty_fd, TCSAFLUSH, &ts) < 0)
448 err(EXIT_FAILURE,
449 _("cannot set terminal attributes for %s"), dev);
450
451 dbg("set to raw %d %c%c%c: cflag=0x%x",
452 speed, bits, parity, stop, ts.c_cflag);
453
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454 if (introparm && *introparm)
455 {
456 dbg("intro command is '%s'", introparm);
457 if (write_all(tty_fd, introparm, strlen(introparm)) != 0)
458 err(EXIT_FAILURE,
459 _("cannot write intro command to %s"), dev);
460
461 if (intropause) {
462 dbg("waiting for %d seconds", intropause);
463 sleep(intropause);
464 }
465 }
466
5687494a 467 /* Attach the line discipline. */
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468 if (ioctl(tty_fd, TIOCSETD, &ldisc) < 0)
469 err(EXIT_FAILURE, _("cannot set line discipline"));
470
471 dbg("line discipline set to %d", ldisc);
472
5687494a 473 /* ldisc specific post-attach actions */
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474 if (ldisc == N_GSM0710)
475 gsm0710_set_conf(tty_fd);
476
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477 /* Go into background if not in debug mode. */
478 if (!debug && daemon(0, 0) < 0)
479 err(EXIT_FAILURE, _("cannot daemonize"));
480
481 /* Sleep to keep the line discipline active. */
482 pause();
483
484 exit(EXIT_SUCCESS);
1e8d11c4 485}