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1/* Support for the generic parts of most COFF variants, for BFD.
2 Copyright (C) 1990-2025 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3 Written by Cygnus Support.
4
5 This file is part of BFD, the Binary File Descriptor library.
6
7 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
10 (at your option) any later version.
11
12 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
15 GNU General Public License for more details.
16
17 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
19 Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston,
20 MA 02110-1301, USA. */
21
22/* Most of this hacked by Steve Chamberlain,
23 sac@cygnus.com. */
24/*
25SECTION
26 coff backends
27
28 BFD supports a number of different flavours of coff format.
29 The major differences between formats are the sizes and
30 alignments of fields in structures on disk, and the occasional
31 extra field.
32
33 Coff in all its varieties is implemented with a few common
34 files and a number of implementation specific files. For
35 example, the i386 coff format is implemented in the file
36 @file{coff-i386.c}. This file @code{#include}s
37 @file{coff/i386.h} which defines the external structure of the
38 coff format for the i386, and @file{coff/internal.h} which
39 defines the internal structure. @file{coff-i386.c} also
40 defines the relocations used by the i386 coff format
41 @xref{Relocations}.
42
43SUBSECTION
44 Porting to a new version of coff
45
46 The recommended method is to select from the existing
47 implementations the version of coff which is most like the one
48 you want to use. For example, we'll say that i386 coff is
49 the one you select, and that your coff flavour is called foo.
50 Copy @file{i386coff.c} to @file{foocoff.c}, copy
51 @file{../include/coff/i386.h} to @file{../include/coff/foo.h},
52 and add the lines to @file{targets.c} and @file{Makefile.in}
53 so that your new back end is used. Alter the shapes of the
54 structures in @file{../include/coff/foo.h} so that they match
55 what you need. You will probably also have to add
56 @code{#ifdef}s to the code in @file{coff/internal.h} and
57 @file{coffcode.h} if your version of coff is too wild.
58
59 You can verify that your new BFD backend works quite simply by
60 building @file{objdump} from the @file{binutils} directory,
61 and making sure that its version of what's going on and your
62 host system's idea (assuming it has the pretty standard coff
63 dump utility, usually called @code{att-dump} or just
64 @code{dump}) are the same. Then clean up your code, and send
65 what you've done to Cygnus. Then your stuff will be in the
66 next release, and you won't have to keep integrating it.
67
68SUBSECTION
69 How the coff backend works
70
71SUBSUBSECTION
72 File layout
73
74 The Coff backend is split into generic routines that are
75 applicable to any Coff target and routines that are specific
76 to a particular target. The target-specific routines are
77 further split into ones which are basically the same for all
78 Coff targets except that they use the external symbol format
79 or use different values for certain constants.
80
81 The generic routines are in @file{coffgen.c}. These routines
82 work for any Coff target. They use some hooks into the target
83 specific code; the hooks are in a @code{bfd_coff_backend_data}
84 structure, one of which exists for each target.
85
86 The essentially similar target-specific routines are in
87 @file{coffcode.h}. This header file includes executable C code.
88 The various Coff targets first include the appropriate Coff
89 header file, make any special defines that are needed, and
90 then include @file{coffcode.h}.
91
92 Some of the Coff targets then also have additional routines in
93 the target source file itself.
94
95SUBSUBSECTION
96 Coff long section names
97
98 In the standard Coff object format, section names are limited to
99 the eight bytes available in the @code{s_name} field of the
100 @code{SCNHDR} section header structure. The format requires the
101 field to be NUL-padded, but not necessarily NUL-terminated, so
102 the longest section names permitted are a full eight characters.
103
104 The Microsoft PE variants of the Coff object file format add
105 an extension to support the use of long section names. This
106 extension is defined in section 4 of the Microsoft PE/COFF
107 specification (rev 8.1). If a section name is too long to fit
108 into the section header's @code{s_name} field, it is instead
109 placed into the string table, and the @code{s_name} field is
110 filled with a slash ("/") followed by the ASCII decimal
111 representation of the offset of the full name relative to the
112 string table base.
113
114 Note that this implies that the extension can only be used in object
115 files, as executables do not contain a string table. The standard
116 specifies that long section names from objects emitted into executable
117 images are to be truncated.
118
119 However, as a GNU extension, BFD can generate executable images
120 that contain a string table and long section names. This
121 would appear to be technically valid, as the standard only says
122 that Coff debugging information is deprecated, not forbidden,
123 and in practice it works, although some tools that parse PE files
124 expecting the MS standard format may become confused; @file{PEview} is
125 one known example.
126
127 The functionality is supported in BFD by code implemented under
128 the control of the macro @code{COFF_LONG_SECTION_NAMES}. If not
129 defined, the format does not support long section names in any way.
130 If defined, it is used to initialise a flag,
131 @code{_bfd_coff_long_section_names}, and a hook function pointer,
132 @code{_bfd_coff_set_long_section_names}, in the Coff backend data
133 structure. The flag controls the generation of long section names
134 in output BFDs at runtime; if it is false, as it will be by default
135 when generating an executable image, long section names are truncated;
136 if true, the long section names extension is employed. The hook
137 points to a function that allows the value of a copy of the flag
138 in coff object tdata to be altered at runtime, on formats that
139 support long section names at all; on other formats it points
140 to a stub that returns an error indication.
141
142 With input BFDs, the flag is set according to whether any long section
143 names are detected while reading the section headers. For a completely
144 new BFD, the flag is set to the default for the target format. This
145 information can be used by a client of the BFD library when deciding
146 what output format to generate, and means that a BFD that is opened
147 for read and subsequently converted to a writeable BFD and modified
148 in-place will retain whatever format it had on input.
149
150 If @code{COFF_LONG_SECTION_NAMES} is simply defined (blank), or is
151 defined to the value "1", then long section names are enabled by
152 default; if it is defined to the value zero, they are disabled by
153 default (but still accepted in input BFDs). The header @file{coffcode.h}
154 defines a macro, @code{COFF_DEFAULT_LONG_SECTION_NAMES}, which is
155 used in the backends to initialise the backend data structure fields
156 appropriately; see the comments for further detail.
157
158SUBSUBSECTION
159 Bit twiddling
160
161 Each flavour of coff supported in BFD has its own header file
162 describing the external layout of the structures. There is also
163 an internal description of the coff layout, in
164 @file{coff/internal.h}. A major function of the
165 coff backend is swapping the bytes and twiddling the bits to
166 translate the external form of the structures into the normal
167 internal form. This is all performed in the
168 @code{bfd_swap}_@i{thing}_@i{direction} routines. Some
169 elements are different sizes between different versions of
170 coff; it is the duty of the coff version specific include file
171 to override the definitions of various packing routines in
172 @file{coffcode.h}. E.g., the size of line number entry in coff is
173 sometimes 16 bits, and sometimes 32 bits. @code{#define}ing
174 @code{PUT_LNSZ_LNNO} and @code{GET_LNSZ_LNNO} will select the
175 correct one. No doubt, some day someone will find a version of
176 coff which has a varying field size not catered to at the
177 moment. To port BFD, that person will have to add more @code{#defines}.
178 Three of the bit twiddling routines are exported to
179 @code{gdb}; @code{coff_swap_aux_in}, @code{coff_swap_sym_in}
180 and @code{coff_swap_lineno_in}. @code{GDB} reads the symbol
181 table on its own, but uses BFD to fix things up. More of the
182 bit twiddlers are exported for @code{gas};
183 @code{coff_swap_aux_out}, @code{coff_swap_sym_out},
184 @code{coff_swap_lineno_out}, @code{coff_swap_reloc_out},
185 @code{coff_swap_filehdr_out}, @code{coff_swap_aouthdr_out},
186 @code{coff_swap_scnhdr_out}. @code{Gas} currently keeps track
187 of all the symbol table and reloc drudgery itself, thereby
188 saving the internal BFD overhead, but uses BFD to swap things
189 on the way out, making cross ports much safer. Doing so also
190 allows BFD (and thus the linker) to use the same header files
191 as @code{gas}, which makes one avenue to disaster disappear.
192
193SUBSUBSECTION
194 Symbol reading
195
196 The simple canonical form for symbols used by BFD is not rich
197 enough to keep all the information available in a coff symbol
198 table. The back end gets around this problem by keeping the original
199 symbol table around, "behind the scenes".
200
201 When a symbol table is requested (through a call to
202 @code{bfd_canonicalize_symtab}), a request gets through to
203 @code{coff_get_normalized_symtab}. This reads the symbol table from
204 the coff file and swaps all the structures inside into the
205 internal form. It also fixes up all the pointers in the table
206 (represented in the file by offsets from the first symbol in
207 the table) into physical pointers to elements in the new
208 internal table. This involves some work since the meanings of
209 fields change depending upon context: a field that is a
210 pointer to another structure in the symbol table at one moment
211 may be the size in bytes of a structure at the next. Another
212 pass is made over the table. All symbols which mark file names
213 (<<C_FILE>> symbols) are modified so that the internal
214 string points to the value in the auxent (the real filename)
215 rather than the normal text associated with the symbol
216 (@code{".file"}).
217
218 At this time the symbol names are moved around. Coff stores
219 all symbols less than nine characters long physically
220 within the symbol table; longer strings are kept at the end of
221 the file in the string table. This pass moves all strings
222 into memory and replaces them with pointers to the strings.
223
224 The symbol table is massaged once again, this time to create
225 the canonical table used by the BFD application. Each symbol
226 is inspected in turn, and a decision made (using the
227 @code{sclass} field) about the various flags to set in the
228 @code{asymbol}. @xref{Symbols}. The generated canonical table
229 shares strings with the hidden internal symbol table.
230
231 Any linenumbers are read from the coff file too, and attached
232 to the symbols which own the functions the linenumbers belong to.
233
234SUBSUBSECTION
235 Symbol writing
236
237 Writing a symbol to a coff file which didn't come from a coff
238 file will lose any debugging information. The @code{asymbol}
239 structure remembers the BFD from which the symbol was taken, and on
240 output the back end makes sure that the same destination target as
241 source target is present.
242
243 When the symbols have come from a coff file then all the
244 debugging information is preserved.
245
246 Symbol tables are provided for writing to the back end in a
247 vector of pointers to pointers. This allows applications like
248 the linker to accumulate and output large symbol tables
249 without having to do too much byte copying.
250
251 This function runs through the provided symbol table and
252 patches each symbol marked as a file place holder
253 (@code{C_FILE}) to point to the next file place holder in the
254 list. It also marks each @code{offset} field in the list with
255 the offset from the first symbol of the current symbol.
256
257 Another function of this procedure is to turn the canonical
258 value form of BFD into the form used by coff. Internally, BFD
259 expects symbol values to be offsets from a section base; so a
260 symbol physically at 0x120, but in a section starting at
261 0x100, would have the value 0x20. Coff expects symbols to
262 contain their final value, so symbols have their values
263 changed at this point to reflect their sum with their owning
264 section. This transformation uses the
265 <<output_section>> field of the @code{asymbol}'s
266 @code{asection} @xref{Sections}.
267
268 o <<coff_mangle_symbols>>
269
270 This routine runs though the provided symbol table and uses
271 the offsets generated by the previous pass and the pointers
272 generated when the symbol table was read in to create the
273 structured hierarchy required by coff. It changes each pointer
274 to a symbol into the index into the symbol table of the asymbol.
275
276 o <<coff_write_symbols>>
277
278 This routine runs through the symbol table and patches up the
279 symbols from their internal form into the coff way, calls the
280 bit twiddlers, and writes out the table to the file.
281
282*/
283
284/*
285INTERNAL_DEFINITION
286 coff_symbol_type
287
288DESCRIPTION
289 The hidden information for an <<asymbol>> is described in a
290 <<combined_entry_type>>:
291
292CODE_FRAGMENT
293.typedef struct coff_ptr_struct
294.{
295. {* Remembers the offset from the first symbol in the file for
296. this symbol. Generated by coff_renumber_symbols. *}
297. unsigned int offset;
298.
299. {* Selects between the elements of the union below. *}
300. unsigned int is_sym : 1;
301.
302. {* Selects between the elements of the x_sym.x_tagndx union. If set,
303. p is valid and the field will be renumbered. *}
304. unsigned int fix_tag : 1;
305.
306. {* Selects between the elements of the x_sym.x_fcnary.x_fcn.x_endndx
307. union. If set, p is valid and the field will be renumbered. *}
308. unsigned int fix_end : 1;
309.
310. {* Selects between the elements of the x_csect.x_scnlen union. If set,
311. p is valid and the field will be renumbered. *}
312. unsigned int fix_scnlen : 1;
313.
314. {* If set, u.syment.n_value contains a pointer to a symbol. The final
315. value will be the offset field. Used for XCOFF C_BSTAT symbols. *}
316. unsigned int fix_value : 1;
317.
318. {* If set, u.syment.n_value is an index into the line number entries.
319. Used for XCOFF C_BINCL/C_EINCL symbols. *}
320. unsigned int fix_line : 1;
321.
322. {* The container for the symbol structure as read and translated
323. from the file. *}
324. union
325. {
326. union internal_auxent auxent;
327. struct internal_syment syment;
328. } u;
329.
330. {* An extra pointer which can used by format based on COFF (like XCOFF)
331. to provide extra information to their backend. *}
332. void *extrap;
333.} combined_entry_type;
334.
335.{* Each canonical asymbol really looks like this: *}
336.
337.typedef struct coff_symbol_struct
338.{
339. {* The actual symbol which the rest of BFD works with *}
340. asymbol symbol;
341.
342. {* A pointer to the hidden information for this symbol *}
343. combined_entry_type *native;
344.
345. {* A pointer to the linenumber information for this symbol *}
346. struct lineno_cache_entry *lineno;
347.
348. {* Have the line numbers been relocated yet ? *}
349. bool done_lineno;
350.} coff_symbol_type;
351.
352*/
353
354#include "libiberty.h"
355#include <string.h>
356
357#ifdef COFF_WITH_PE
358#include "peicode.h"
359#else
360#include "coffswap.h"
361#endif
362
363#define STRING_SIZE_SIZE 4
364
365#define DOT_DEBUG ".debug"
366#define DOT_ZDEBUG ".zdebug"
367#define GNU_LINKONCE_WI ".gnu.linkonce.wi."
368#define GNU_LINKONCE_WT ".gnu.linkonce.wt."
369#define DOT_RELOC ".reloc"
370
371#if defined(COFF_WITH_PE) || defined(COFF_GO32_EXE) || defined(COFF_GO32)
372# define COFF_WITH_EXTENDED_RELOC_COUNTER
373#endif
374
375#if defined (COFF_LONG_SECTION_NAMES)
376/* Needed to expand the inputs to BLANKOR1TOODD. */
377#define COFFLONGSECTIONCATHELPER(x,y) x ## y
378/* If the input macro Y is blank or '1', return an odd number; if it is
379 '0', return an even number. Result undefined in all other cases. */
380#define BLANKOR1TOODD(y) COFFLONGSECTIONCATHELPER(1,y)
381/* Defined to numerical 0 or 1 according to whether generation of long
382 section names is disabled or enabled by default. */
383#define COFF_ENABLE_LONG_SECTION_NAMES (BLANKOR1TOODD(COFF_LONG_SECTION_NAMES) & 1)
384/* Where long section names are supported, we allow them to be enabled
385 and disabled at runtime, so select an appropriate hook function for
386 _bfd_coff_set_long_section_names. */
387#define COFF_LONG_SECTION_NAMES_SETTER bfd_coff_set_long_section_names_allowed
388#else /* !defined (COFF_LONG_SECTION_NAMES) */
389/* If long section names are not supported, this stub disallows any
390 attempt to enable them at run-time. */
391#define COFF_LONG_SECTION_NAMES_SETTER bfd_coff_set_long_section_names_disallowed
392#endif /* defined (COFF_LONG_SECTION_NAMES) */
393
394/* Define a macro that can be used to initialise both the fields relating
395 to long section names in the backend data struct simultaneously. */
396#if COFF_ENABLE_LONG_SECTION_NAMES
397#define COFF_DEFAULT_LONG_SECTION_NAMES (true), COFF_LONG_SECTION_NAMES_SETTER
398#else /* !COFF_ENABLE_LONG_SECTION_NAMES */
399#define COFF_DEFAULT_LONG_SECTION_NAMES (false), COFF_LONG_SECTION_NAMES_SETTER
400#endif /* COFF_ENABLE_LONG_SECTION_NAMES */
401
402static enum coff_symbol_classification coff_classify_symbol
403 (bfd *, struct internal_syment *);
404\f
405/* void warning(); */
406
407#if defined (COFF_LONG_SECTION_NAMES)
408static bool
409bfd_coff_set_long_section_names_allowed (bfd *abfd, int enable)
410{
411 bfd_coff_long_section_names (abfd) = enable;
412 return true;
413}
414#else /* !defined (COFF_LONG_SECTION_NAMES) */
415static bool
416bfd_coff_set_long_section_names_disallowed (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
417 int enable ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
418{
419 return false;
420}
421#endif /* defined (COFF_LONG_SECTION_NAMES) */
422
423/* Return a word with STYP_* (scnhdr.s_flags) flags set to represent
424 the incoming SEC_* flags. The inverse of this function is
425 styp_to_sec_flags(). NOTE: If you add to/change this routine, you
426 should probably mirror the changes in styp_to_sec_flags(). */
427
428#ifndef COFF_WITH_PE
429
430/* Macros for setting debugging flags. */
431
432#ifdef STYP_DEBUG
433#define STYP_XCOFF_DEBUG STYP_DEBUG
434#else
435#define STYP_XCOFF_DEBUG STYP_INFO
436#endif
437
438#ifdef COFF_ALIGN_IN_S_FLAGS
439#define STYP_DEBUG_INFO STYP_DSECT
440#else
441#define STYP_DEBUG_INFO STYP_INFO
442#endif
443
444static long
445sec_to_styp_flags (const char *sec_name, flagword sec_flags)
446{
447 long styp_flags = 0;
448
449 if (!strcmp (sec_name, _TEXT))
450 {
451 styp_flags = STYP_TEXT;
452 }
453 else if (!strcmp (sec_name, _DATA))
454 {
455 styp_flags = STYP_DATA;
456 }
457 else if (!strcmp (sec_name, _BSS))
458 {
459 styp_flags = STYP_BSS;
460#ifdef _COMMENT
461 }
462 else if (!strcmp (sec_name, _COMMENT))
463 {
464 styp_flags = STYP_INFO;
465#endif /* _COMMENT */
466#ifdef _LIB
467 }
468 else if (!strcmp (sec_name, _LIB))
469 {
470 styp_flags = STYP_LIB;
471#endif /* _LIB */
472#ifdef _LIT
473 }
474 else if (!strcmp (sec_name, _LIT))
475 {
476 styp_flags = STYP_LIT;
477#endif /* _LIT */
478 }
479 else if (startswith (sec_name, DOT_DEBUG)
480 || startswith (sec_name, DOT_ZDEBUG))
481 {
482 /* Handle the XCOFF debug section and DWARF2 debug sections. */
483 if (!sec_name[6])
484 styp_flags = STYP_XCOFF_DEBUG;
485 else
486 styp_flags = STYP_DEBUG_INFO;
487 }
488 else if (startswith (sec_name, ".stab"))
489 {
490 styp_flags = STYP_DEBUG_INFO;
491 }
492#ifdef COFF_LONG_SECTION_NAMES
493 else if (startswith (sec_name, GNU_LINKONCE_WI)
494 || startswith (sec_name, GNU_LINKONCE_WT))
495 {
496 styp_flags = STYP_DEBUG_INFO;
497 }
498#endif
499#ifdef RS6000COFF_C
500 else if (!strcmp (sec_name, _TDATA))
501 {
502 styp_flags = STYP_TDATA;
503 }
504 else if (!strcmp (sec_name, _TBSS))
505 {
506 styp_flags = STYP_TBSS;
507 }
508 else if (!strcmp (sec_name, _PAD))
509 {
510 styp_flags = STYP_PAD;
511 }
512 else if (!strcmp (sec_name, _LOADER))
513 {
514 styp_flags = STYP_LOADER;
515 }
516 else if (!strcmp (sec_name, _EXCEPT))
517 {
518 styp_flags = STYP_EXCEPT;
519 }
520 else if (!strcmp (sec_name, _TYPCHK))
521 {
522 styp_flags = STYP_TYPCHK;
523 }
524 else if (sec_flags & SEC_DEBUGGING)
525 {
526 int i;
527
528 for (i = 0; i < XCOFF_DWSECT_NBR_NAMES; i++)
529 if (!strcmp (sec_name, xcoff_dwsect_names[i].xcoff_name))
530 {
531 styp_flags = STYP_DWARF | xcoff_dwsect_names[i].flag;
532 break;
533 }
534 }
535#endif
536 /* Try and figure out what it should be */
537 else if (sec_flags & SEC_CODE)
538 {
539 styp_flags = STYP_TEXT;
540 }
541 else if (sec_flags & SEC_DATA)
542 {
543 styp_flags = STYP_DATA;
544 }
545 else if (sec_flags & SEC_READONLY)
546 {
547#ifdef STYP_LIT /* 29k readonly text/data section */
548 styp_flags = STYP_LIT;
549#else
550 styp_flags = STYP_TEXT;
551#endif /* STYP_LIT */
552 }
553 else if (sec_flags & SEC_LOAD)
554 {
555 styp_flags = STYP_TEXT;
556 }
557 else if (sec_flags & SEC_ALLOC)
558 {
559 styp_flags = STYP_BSS;
560 }
561
562#ifdef STYP_CLINK
563 if (sec_flags & SEC_TIC54X_CLINK)
564 styp_flags |= STYP_CLINK;
565#endif
566
567#ifdef STYP_BLOCK
568 if (sec_flags & SEC_TIC54X_BLOCK)
569 styp_flags |= STYP_BLOCK;
570#endif
571
572#ifdef STYP_NOLOAD
573 if ((sec_flags & (SEC_NEVER_LOAD | SEC_COFF_SHARED_LIBRARY)) != 0)
574 styp_flags |= STYP_NOLOAD;
575#endif
576
577 return styp_flags;
578}
579
580#else /* COFF_WITH_PE */
581
582/* The PE version; see above for the general comments. The non-PE
583 case seems to be more guessing, and breaks PE format; specifically,
584 .rdata is readonly, but it sure ain't text. Really, all this
585 should be set up properly in gas (or whatever assembler is in use),
586 and honor whatever objcopy/strip, etc. sent us as input. */
587
588static long
589sec_to_styp_flags (const char *sec_name, flagword sec_flags)
590{
591 long styp_flags = 0;
592 bool is_dbg = false;
593
594 if (startswith (sec_name, DOT_DEBUG)
595 || startswith (sec_name, DOT_ZDEBUG)
596#ifdef COFF_LONG_SECTION_NAMES
597 || startswith (sec_name, GNU_LINKONCE_WI)
598 || startswith (sec_name, GNU_LINKONCE_WT)
599#endif
600 || startswith (sec_name, ".stab"))
601 is_dbg = true;
602
603 /* caution: there are at least three groups of symbols that have
604 very similar bits and meanings: IMAGE_SCN*, SEC_*, and STYP_*.
605 SEC_* are the BFD internal flags, used for generic BFD
606 information. STYP_* are the COFF section flags which appear in
607 COFF files. IMAGE_SCN_* are the PE section flags which appear in
608 PE files. The STYP_* flags and the IMAGE_SCN_* flags overlap,
609 but there are more IMAGE_SCN_* flags. */
610
611 /* FIXME: There is no gas syntax to specify the debug section flag. */
612 if (is_dbg)
613 {
614 sec_flags &= (SEC_LINK_ONCE | SEC_LINK_DUPLICATES_DISCARD
615 | SEC_LINK_DUPLICATES_SAME_CONTENTS
616 | SEC_LINK_DUPLICATES_SAME_SIZE);
617 sec_flags |= SEC_DEBUGGING | SEC_READONLY;
618 }
619
620 /* skip LOAD */
621 /* READONLY later */
622 /* skip RELOC */
623 if ((sec_flags & SEC_CODE) != 0)
624 styp_flags |= IMAGE_SCN_CNT_CODE;
625 if ((sec_flags & (SEC_DATA | SEC_DEBUGGING)) != 0)
626 styp_flags |= IMAGE_SCN_CNT_INITIALIZED_DATA;
627 if ((sec_flags & SEC_ALLOC) != 0 && (sec_flags & SEC_LOAD) == 0)
628 styp_flags |= IMAGE_SCN_CNT_UNINITIALIZED_DATA; /* ==STYP_BSS */
629 /* skip ROM */
630 /* skip constRUCTOR */
631 /* skip CONTENTS */
632#ifndef COFF_IMAGE_WITH_PE
633 /* I don't think any of the IMAGE_SCN_LNK_* flags set below should be set
634 when the output is PE. Only object files should have them, for the linker
635 to consume. */
636 if ((sec_flags & SEC_IS_COMMON) != 0)
637 styp_flags |= IMAGE_SCN_LNK_COMDAT;
638#endif
639 if ((sec_flags & SEC_DEBUGGING) != 0)
640 styp_flags |= IMAGE_SCN_MEM_DISCARDABLE;
641 if ((sec_flags & (SEC_EXCLUDE | SEC_NEVER_LOAD)) != 0 && !is_dbg)
642#ifdef COFF_IMAGE_WITH_PE
643 styp_flags |= IMAGE_SCN_MEM_DISCARDABLE;
644#else
645 styp_flags |= IMAGE_SCN_LNK_REMOVE;
646#endif
647 /* skip IN_MEMORY */
648 /* skip SORT */
649#ifndef COFF_IMAGE_WITH_PE
650 if (sec_flags & SEC_LINK_ONCE)
651 styp_flags |= IMAGE_SCN_LNK_COMDAT;
652 if ((sec_flags
653 & (SEC_LINK_DUPLICATES_DISCARD | SEC_LINK_DUPLICATES_SAME_CONTENTS
654 | SEC_LINK_DUPLICATES_SAME_SIZE)) != 0)
655 styp_flags |= IMAGE_SCN_LNK_COMDAT;
656#endif
657
658 /* skip LINKER_CREATED */
659
660 if ((sec_flags & SEC_COFF_NOREAD) == 0)
661 styp_flags |= IMAGE_SCN_MEM_READ; /* Invert NOREAD for read. */
662 if ((sec_flags & SEC_READONLY) == 0)
663 styp_flags |= IMAGE_SCN_MEM_WRITE; /* Invert READONLY for write. */
664 if (sec_flags & SEC_CODE)
665 styp_flags |= IMAGE_SCN_MEM_EXECUTE; /* CODE->EXECUTE. */
666 if (sec_flags & SEC_COFF_SHARED)
667 styp_flags |= IMAGE_SCN_MEM_SHARED; /* Shared remains meaningful. */
668
669 return styp_flags;
670}
671
672#endif /* COFF_WITH_PE */
673
674/* Return a word with SEC_* flags set to represent the incoming STYP_*
675 flags (from scnhdr.s_flags). The inverse of this function is
676 sec_to_styp_flags(). NOTE: If you add to/change this routine, you
677 should probably mirror the changes in sec_to_styp_flags(). */
678
679#ifndef COFF_WITH_PE
680
681static bool
682styp_to_sec_flags (bfd *abfd,
683 void * hdr,
684 const char *name,
685 asection *section ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
686 flagword *flags_ptr)
687{
688 struct internal_scnhdr *internal_s = (struct internal_scnhdr *) hdr;
689 unsigned long styp_flags = internal_s->s_flags;
690 flagword sec_flags = 0;
691
692#ifdef STYP_BLOCK
693 if (styp_flags & STYP_BLOCK)
694 sec_flags |= SEC_TIC54X_BLOCK;
695#endif
696
697#ifdef STYP_CLINK
698 if (styp_flags & STYP_CLINK)
699 sec_flags |= SEC_TIC54X_CLINK;
700#endif
701
702#ifdef STYP_NOLOAD
703 if (styp_flags & STYP_NOLOAD)
704 sec_flags |= SEC_NEVER_LOAD;
705#endif /* STYP_NOLOAD */
706
707 /* For 386 COFF, at least, an unloadable text or data section is
708 actually a shared library section. */
709 if (styp_flags & STYP_TEXT)
710 {
711 if (sec_flags & SEC_NEVER_LOAD)
712 sec_flags |= SEC_CODE | SEC_COFF_SHARED_LIBRARY;
713 else
714 sec_flags |= SEC_CODE | SEC_LOAD | SEC_ALLOC;
715 }
716 else if (styp_flags & STYP_DATA)
717 {
718 if (sec_flags & SEC_NEVER_LOAD)
719 sec_flags |= SEC_DATA | SEC_COFF_SHARED_LIBRARY;
720 else
721 sec_flags |= SEC_DATA | SEC_LOAD | SEC_ALLOC;
722 }
723 else if (styp_flags & STYP_BSS)
724 {
725#ifdef BSS_NOLOAD_IS_SHARED_LIBRARY
726 if (sec_flags & SEC_NEVER_LOAD)
727 sec_flags |= SEC_ALLOC | SEC_COFF_SHARED_LIBRARY;
728 else
729#endif
730 sec_flags |= SEC_ALLOC;
731 }
732 else if (styp_flags & STYP_INFO)
733 {
734 /* We mark these as SEC_DEBUGGING, but only if COFF_PAGE_SIZE is
735 defined. coff_compute_section_file_positions uses
736 COFF_PAGE_SIZE to ensure that the low order bits of the
737 section VMA and the file offset match. If we don't know
738 COFF_PAGE_SIZE, we can't ensure the correct correspondence,
739 and demand page loading of the file will fail. */
740#if defined (COFF_PAGE_SIZE) && !defined (COFF_ALIGN_IN_S_FLAGS)
741 sec_flags |= SEC_DEBUGGING;
742#endif
743 }
744 else if (styp_flags & STYP_PAD)
745 sec_flags = 0;
746#ifdef RS6000COFF_C
747 else if (styp_flags & STYP_TDATA)
748 {
749 if (sec_flags & SEC_NEVER_LOAD)
750 sec_flags |= SEC_DATA | SEC_THREAD_LOCAL | SEC_COFF_SHARED_LIBRARY;
751 else
752 sec_flags |= SEC_DATA | SEC_THREAD_LOCAL | SEC_LOAD | SEC_ALLOC;
753 }
754 else if (styp_flags & STYP_TBSS)
755 {
756#ifdef BSS_NOLOAD_IS_SHARED_LIBRARY
757 if (sec_flags & SEC_NEVER_LOAD)
758 sec_flags |= SEC_ALLOC | SEC_THREAD_LOCAL | SEC_COFF_SHARED_LIBRARY;
759 else
760#endif
761 sec_flags |= SEC_ALLOC | SEC_THREAD_LOCAL;
762 }
763 else if (styp_flags & STYP_EXCEPT)
764 sec_flags |= SEC_LOAD;
765 else if (styp_flags & STYP_LOADER)
766 sec_flags |= SEC_LOAD;
767 else if (styp_flags & STYP_TYPCHK)
768 sec_flags |= SEC_LOAD;
769 else if (styp_flags & STYP_DWARF)
770 sec_flags |= SEC_DEBUGGING;
771#endif
772 else if (strcmp (name, _TEXT) == 0)
773 {
774 if (sec_flags & SEC_NEVER_LOAD)
775 sec_flags |= SEC_CODE | SEC_COFF_SHARED_LIBRARY;
776 else
777 sec_flags |= SEC_CODE | SEC_LOAD | SEC_ALLOC;
778 }
779 else if (strcmp (name, _DATA) == 0)
780 {
781 if (sec_flags & SEC_NEVER_LOAD)
782 sec_flags |= SEC_DATA | SEC_COFF_SHARED_LIBRARY;
783 else
784 sec_flags |= SEC_DATA | SEC_LOAD | SEC_ALLOC;
785 }
786 else if (strcmp (name, _BSS) == 0)
787 {
788#ifdef BSS_NOLOAD_IS_SHARED_LIBRARY
789 if (sec_flags & SEC_NEVER_LOAD)
790 sec_flags |= SEC_ALLOC | SEC_COFF_SHARED_LIBRARY;
791 else
792#endif
793 sec_flags |= SEC_ALLOC;
794 }
795 else if (startswith (name, DOT_DEBUG)
796 || startswith (name, DOT_ZDEBUG)
797#ifdef _COMMENT
798 || strcmp (name, _COMMENT) == 0
799#endif
800#ifdef COFF_LONG_SECTION_NAMES
801 || startswith (name, GNU_LINKONCE_WI)
802 || startswith (name, GNU_LINKONCE_WT)
803#endif
804 || startswith (name, ".stab"))
805 {
806#ifdef COFF_PAGE_SIZE
807 sec_flags |= SEC_DEBUGGING;
808#endif
809 }
810#ifdef _LIB
811 else if (strcmp (name, _LIB) == 0)
812 ;
813#endif
814#ifdef _LIT
815 else if (strcmp (name, _LIT) == 0)
816 sec_flags = SEC_LOAD | SEC_ALLOC | SEC_READONLY;
817#endif
818 else
819 sec_flags |= SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD;
820
821#ifdef STYP_LIT /* A29k readonly text/data section type. */
822 if ((styp_flags & STYP_LIT) == STYP_LIT)
823 sec_flags = (SEC_LOAD | SEC_ALLOC | SEC_READONLY);
824#endif /* STYP_LIT */
825
826#ifdef STYP_OTHER_LOAD /* Other loaded sections. */
827 if (styp_flags & STYP_OTHER_LOAD)
828 sec_flags = (SEC_LOAD | SEC_ALLOC);
829#endif /* STYP_SDATA */
830
831 if ((bfd_applicable_section_flags (abfd) & SEC_SMALL_DATA) != 0
832 && (startswith (name, ".sbss")
833 || startswith (name, ".sdata")))
834 sec_flags |= SEC_SMALL_DATA;
835
836#if defined (COFF_LONG_SECTION_NAMES) && defined (COFF_SUPPORT_GNU_LINKONCE)
837 /* As a GNU extension, if the name begins with .gnu.linkonce, we
838 only link a single copy of the section. This is used to support
839 g++. g++ will emit each template expansion in its own section.
840 The symbols will be defined as weak, so that multiple definitions
841 are permitted. The GNU linker extension is to actually discard
842 all but one of the sections. */
843 if (startswith (name, ".gnu.linkonce"))
844 sec_flags |= SEC_LINK_ONCE | SEC_LINK_DUPLICATES_DISCARD;
845#endif
846
847 if (flags_ptr == NULL)
848 return false;
849
850 * flags_ptr = sec_flags;
851 return true;
852}
853
854#else /* COFF_WITH_PE */
855
856static hashval_t
857comdat_hashf (const void *entry)
858{
859 const struct comdat_hash_entry *fe = entry;
860 return fe->target_index;
861}
862
863static int
864comdat_eqf (const void *e1, const void *e2)
865{
866 const struct comdat_hash_entry *fe1 = e1;
867 const struct comdat_hash_entry *fe2 = e2;
868 return fe1->target_index == fe2->target_index;
869}
870
871static void
872comdat_delf (void *ent)
873{
874 struct comdat_hash_entry *e = ent;
875 free (e->comdat_name);
876 free (e->symname);
877 free (e);
878}
879
880static struct comdat_hash_entry *
881find_flags (htab_t comdat_hash, int target_index)
882{
883 struct comdat_hash_entry needle;
884 needle.target_index = target_index;
885
886 return htab_find (comdat_hash, &needle);
887}
888
889static bool
890fill_comdat_hash (bfd *abfd)
891{
892 bfd_byte *esymstart, *esym, *esymend;
893
894 /* Unfortunately, the PE format stores essential information in the
895 symbol table, of all places. We need to extract that information
896 now, so that objdump and the linker will know how to handle the
897 section without worrying about the symbols. We can't call
898 slurp_symtab, because the linker doesn't want the swapped symbols. */
899
900 /* COMDAT sections are special. The first symbol is the section
901 symbol, which tells what kind of COMDAT section it is. The
902 second symbol is the "comdat symbol" - the one with the unique
903 name. GNU uses the section symbol for the unique name; MS uses
904 ".text" for every comdat section. Sigh. - DJ. */
905
906 /* This is not mirrored in sec_to_styp_flags(), but there doesn't
907 seem to be a need to, either, and it would at best be rather messy. */
908
909 if (! _bfd_coff_get_external_symbols (abfd))
910 return true;
911
912 esymstart = esym = (bfd_byte *) obj_coff_external_syms (abfd);
913 esymend = esym + obj_raw_syment_count (abfd) * bfd_coff_symesz (abfd);
914
915 for (struct internal_syment isym;
916 esym < esymend;
917 esym += (isym.n_numaux + 1) * bfd_coff_symesz (abfd))
918 {
919 char buf[SYMNMLEN + 1];
920 const char *symname;
921 flagword sec_flags = SEC_LINK_ONCE;
922
923 bfd_coff_swap_sym_in (abfd, esym, &isym);
924
925 /* According to the MSVC documentation, the first TWO entries
926 with the section # are both of interest to us. The first one
927 is the "section symbol" (section name). The second is the
928 comdat symbol name. Here, we've found the first qualifying
929 entry; we distinguish it from the second with a state flag.
930
931 In the case of gas-generated (at least until that is fixed)
932 .o files, it isn't necessarily the second one. It may be
933 some other later symbol.
934
935 Since gas also doesn't follow MS conventions and emits the
936 section similar to .text$<name>, where <something> is the
937 name we're looking for, we distinguish the two as follows:
938
939 If the section name is simply a section name (no $) we
940 presume it's MS-generated, and look at precisely the second
941 symbol for the comdat name. If the section name has a $, we
942 assume it's gas-generated, and look for <something> (whatever
943 follows the $) as the comdat symbol. */
944
945 /* All 3 branches use this. */
946 symname = _bfd_coff_internal_syment_name (abfd, &isym, buf);
947
948 /* PR 17512 file: 078-11867-0.004 */
949 if (symname == NULL)
950 {
951 _bfd_error_handler (_("%pB: unable to load COMDAT section name"),
952 abfd);
953 continue;
954 }
955
956 union internal_auxent aux;
957
958 struct comdat_hash_entry needle;
959 needle.target_index = isym.n_scnum;
960
961 void **slot
962 = htab_find_slot (pe_data (abfd)->comdat_hash, &needle, INSERT);
963 if (slot == NULL)
964 return false;
965
966 if (*slot == NULL)
967 {
968 if (isym.n_numaux != 1)
969 aux.x_scn.x_comdat = 0;
970 else
971 {
972 /* PR 17512: file: e2cfe54f. */
973 if (esym + isym.n_numaux * bfd_coff_symesz (abfd) >= esymend)
974 {
975 /* xgettext:c-format */
976 _bfd_error_handler (_("%pB: warning: no symbol for"
977 " section '%s' found"),
978 abfd, symname);
979 continue;
980 }
981 bfd_coff_swap_aux_in (abfd, (esym + bfd_coff_symesz (abfd)),
982 isym.n_type, isym.n_sclass, 0,
983 isym.n_numaux, &aux);
984 }
985
986 /* FIXME: Microsoft uses NODUPLICATES and ASSOCIATIVE, but
987 gnu uses ANY and SAME_SIZE. Unfortunately, gnu doesn't
988 do the comdat symbols right. So, until we can fix it to
989 do the right thing, we are temporarily disabling comdats
990 for the MS types (they're used in DLLs and C++, but we
991 don't support *their* C++ libraries anyway - DJ. */
992
993 /* Cygwin does not follow the MS style, and uses ANY and
994 SAME_SIZE where NODUPLICATES and ASSOCIATIVE should be
995 used. For Interix, we just do the right thing up
996 front. */
997
998 switch (aux.x_scn.x_comdat)
999 {
1000 case IMAGE_COMDAT_SELECT_NODUPLICATES:
1001#ifdef STRICT_PE_FORMAT
1002 sec_flags |= SEC_LINK_DUPLICATES_ONE_ONLY;
1003#else
1004 sec_flags &= ~SEC_LINK_ONCE;
1005#endif
1006 break;
1007
1008 case IMAGE_COMDAT_SELECT_ANY:
1009 sec_flags |= SEC_LINK_DUPLICATES_DISCARD;
1010 break;
1011
1012 case IMAGE_COMDAT_SELECT_SAME_SIZE:
1013 sec_flags |= SEC_LINK_DUPLICATES_SAME_SIZE;
1014 break;
1015
1016 case IMAGE_COMDAT_SELECT_EXACT_MATCH:
1017 /* Not yet fully implemented ??? */
1018 sec_flags |= SEC_LINK_DUPLICATES_SAME_CONTENTS;
1019 break;
1020
1021 /* debug$S gets this case; other implications ??? */
1022
1023 /* There may be no symbol. We'll search the whole
1024 table. Is this the right place to play this game?
1025 Or should we do it when reading it in? */
1026 case IMAGE_COMDAT_SELECT_ASSOCIATIVE:
1027#ifdef STRICT_PE_FORMAT
1028 /* FIXME: This is not currently implemented. */
1029 sec_flags |= SEC_LINK_DUPLICATES_DISCARD;
1030#else
1031 sec_flags &= ~SEC_LINK_ONCE;
1032#endif
1033 break;
1034
1035 default: /* 0 means "no symbol" */
1036 /* debug$F gets this case; other implications ??? */
1037 sec_flags |= SEC_LINK_DUPLICATES_DISCARD;
1038 break;
1039 }
1040
1041 *slot = bfd_zmalloc (sizeof (struct comdat_hash_entry));
1042 if (*slot == NULL)
1043 return false;
1044 struct comdat_hash_entry *newentry = *slot;
1045 newentry->sec_flags = sec_flags;
1046 newentry->symname = bfd_strdup (symname);
1047 newentry->target_index = isym.n_scnum;
1048 newentry->isym = isym;
1049 newentry->comdat_symbol = -1;
1050 }
1051 else
1052 {
1053 struct comdat_hash_entry *entry = *slot;
1054
1055 if (entry->comdat_symbol != -1)
1056 continue;
1057
1058 char *target_name = strchr (entry->symname, '$');
1059 if (target_name != NULL)
1060 {
1061 /* Gas mode: the first matching on partial name. */
1062
1063 target_name += 1;
1064#ifndef TARGET_UNDERSCORE
1065#define TARGET_UNDERSCORE 0
1066#endif
1067 /* Is this the name we're looking for ? */
1068 if (strcmp (target_name,
1069 symname + (TARGET_UNDERSCORE ? 1 : 0)) != 0)
1070 {
1071 /* Not the name we're looking for */
1072 continue;
1073 }
1074 }
1075 /* MSVC mode: the lexically second symbol (or drop through
1076 from the above). */
1077 /* This must the second symbol with the section #. It is
1078 the actual symbol name. Intel puts the two adjacent, but
1079 Alpha (at least) spreads them out. */
1080
1081 entry->comdat_symbol = (esym - esymstart) / bfd_coff_symesz (abfd);
1082 entry->comdat_name = bfd_strdup (symname);
1083 }
1084 }
1085
1086 return true;
1087}
1088
1089static bool
1090insert_coff_comdat_info (bfd *abfd, asection *section, const char *symname,
1091 long symbol)
1092{
1093 struct coff_comdat_info *comdat;
1094 size_t len = strlen (symname) + 1;
1095
1096 comdat = bfd_alloc (abfd, sizeof (*comdat) + len);
1097 if (comdat == NULL)
1098 return false;
1099
1100 coff_section_data (abfd, section)->comdat = comdat;
1101 comdat->symbol = symbol;
1102 char *newname = (char *) (comdat + 1);
1103 comdat->name = newname;
1104 memcpy (newname, symname, len);
1105 return true;
1106}
1107
1108static bool
1109handle_COMDAT (bfd *abfd, flagword *sec_flags, const char *name,
1110 asection *section)
1111{
1112 if (pe_data (abfd)->comdat_hash == NULL)
1113 {
1114 pe_data (abfd)->comdat_hash = htab_create (10, comdat_hashf, comdat_eqf,
1115 comdat_delf);
1116 if (pe_data (abfd)->comdat_hash == NULL)
1117 return false;
1118 }
1119
1120 if (htab_elements (pe_data (abfd)->comdat_hash) == 0)
1121 if (! fill_comdat_hash (abfd))
1122 return false;
1123
1124 struct comdat_hash_entry *found
1125 = find_flags (pe_data (abfd)->comdat_hash, section->target_index);
1126 if (found != NULL)
1127 {
1128 struct internal_syment isym = found->isym;
1129
1130 /* If it isn't the stuff we're expecting, die; The MS
1131 documentation is vague, but it appears that the second entry
1132 serves BOTH as the comdat symbol and the defining symbol
1133 record (either C_STAT or C_EXT, possibly with an aux entry
1134 with debug information if it's a function.) It appears the
1135 only way to find the second one is to count. (On Intel, they
1136 appear to be adjacent, but on Alpha, they have been found
1137 separated.)
1138
1139 Here, we think we've found the first one, but there's some
1140 checking we can do to be sure. */
1141
1142 if (! ((isym.n_sclass == C_STAT || isym.n_sclass == C_EXT)
1143 && BTYPE (isym.n_type) == T_NULL && isym.n_value == 0))
1144 {
1145 /* Malformed input files can trigger this test.
1146 cf PR 21781. */
1147 _bfd_error_handler
1148 (_("%pB: error: unexpected symbol '%s' in COMDAT section"),
1149 abfd, found->symname);
1150 return false;
1151 }
1152
1153 /* FIXME LATER: MSVC generates section names like .text for
1154 comdats. Gas generates names like .text$foo__Fv (in the case
1155 of a function). See comment above for more. */
1156
1157 if (isym.n_sclass == C_STAT && strcmp (name, found->symname) != 0)
1158 /* xgettext:c-format */
1159 _bfd_error_handler (_("%pB: warning: COMDAT symbol '%s'"
1160 " does not match section name '%s'"),
1161 abfd, found->symname, name);
1162
1163 if (found->comdat_symbol != -1)
1164 {
1165 if (! insert_coff_comdat_info (abfd, section, found->comdat_name,
1166 found->comdat_symbol))
1167 return false;
1168 }
1169 *sec_flags = *sec_flags | found->sec_flags;
1170 return true;
1171 }
1172 *sec_flags = *sec_flags | SEC_LINK_ONCE;
1173 return true;
1174}
1175
1176
1177/* The PE version; see above for the general comments.
1178
1179 Since to set the SEC_LINK_ONCE and associated flags, we have to
1180 look at the symbol table anyway, we return the symbol table index
1181 of the symbol being used as the COMDAT symbol. This is admittedly
1182 ugly, but there's really nowhere else that we have access to the
1183 required information. FIXME: Is the COMDAT symbol index used for
1184 any purpose other than objdump? */
1185
1186static bool
1187styp_to_sec_flags (bfd *abfd,
1188 void * hdr,
1189 const char *name,
1190 asection *section,
1191 flagword *flags_ptr)
1192{
1193 struct internal_scnhdr *internal_s = (struct internal_scnhdr *) hdr;
1194 unsigned long styp_flags = internal_s->s_flags;
1195 flagword sec_flags;
1196 bool result = true;
1197 bool is_dbg = false;
1198
1199 if (startswith (name, DOT_DEBUG)
1200 || startswith (name, DOT_ZDEBUG)
1201#ifdef COFF_LONG_SECTION_NAMES
1202 || startswith (name, GNU_LINKONCE_WI)
1203 || startswith (name, GNU_LINKONCE_WT)
1204 /* FIXME: These definitions ought to be in a header file. */
1205#define GNU_DEBUGLINK ".gnu_debuglink"
1206#define GNU_DEBUGALTLINK ".gnu_debugaltlink"
1207 || startswith (name, GNU_DEBUGLINK)
1208 || startswith (name, GNU_DEBUGALTLINK)
1209#endif
1210 || startswith (name, ".stab"))
1211 is_dbg = true;
1212 /* Assume read only unless IMAGE_SCN_MEM_WRITE is specified. */
1213 sec_flags = SEC_READONLY;
1214
1215 /* If section disallows read, then set the NOREAD flag. */
1216 if ((styp_flags & IMAGE_SCN_MEM_READ) == 0)
1217 sec_flags |= SEC_COFF_NOREAD;
1218
1219 /* Process each flag bit in styp_flags in turn. */
1220 while (styp_flags)
1221 {
1222 unsigned long flag = styp_flags & - styp_flags;
1223 char * unhandled = NULL;
1224
1225 styp_flags &= ~ flag;
1226
1227 /* We infer from the distinct read/write/execute bits the settings
1228 of some of the bfd flags; the actual values, should we need them,
1229 are also in pei_section_data (abfd, section)->pe_flags. */
1230
1231 switch (flag)
1232 {
1233 case STYP_DSECT:
1234 unhandled = "STYP_DSECT";
1235 break;
1236 case STYP_GROUP:
1237 unhandled = "STYP_GROUP";
1238 break;
1239 case STYP_COPY:
1240 unhandled = "STYP_COPY";
1241 break;
1242 case STYP_OVER:
1243 unhandled = "STYP_OVER";
1244 break;
1245#ifdef SEC_NEVER_LOAD
1246 case STYP_NOLOAD:
1247 sec_flags |= SEC_NEVER_LOAD;
1248 break;
1249#endif
1250 case IMAGE_SCN_MEM_READ:
1251 sec_flags &= ~SEC_COFF_NOREAD;
1252 break;
1253 case IMAGE_SCN_TYPE_NO_PAD:
1254 /* Skip. */
1255 break;
1256 case IMAGE_SCN_LNK_OTHER:
1257 unhandled = "IMAGE_SCN_LNK_OTHER";
1258 break;
1259 case IMAGE_SCN_MEM_NOT_CACHED:
1260 unhandled = "IMAGE_SCN_MEM_NOT_CACHED";
1261 break;
1262 case IMAGE_SCN_MEM_NOT_PAGED:
1263 /* Generate a warning message rather using the 'unhandled'
1264 variable as this will allow some .sys files generate by
1265 other toolchains to be processed. See bugzilla issue 196. */
1266 /* xgettext:c-format */
1267 _bfd_error_handler (_("%pB: warning: ignoring section flag"
1268 " %s in section %s"),
1269 abfd, "IMAGE_SCN_MEM_NOT_PAGED", name);
1270 break;
1271 case IMAGE_SCN_MEM_EXECUTE:
1272 sec_flags |= SEC_CODE;
1273 break;
1274 case IMAGE_SCN_MEM_WRITE:
1275 sec_flags &= ~ SEC_READONLY;
1276 break;
1277 case IMAGE_SCN_MEM_DISCARDABLE:
1278 /* The MS PE spec says that debug sections are DISCARDABLE,
1279 but the presence of a DISCARDABLE flag does not necessarily
1280 mean that a given section contains debug information. Thus
1281 we only set the SEC_DEBUGGING flag on sections that we
1282 recognise as containing debug information. */
1283 if (is_dbg
1284#ifdef _COMMENT
1285 || strcmp (name, _COMMENT) == 0
1286#endif
1287 )
1288 {
1289 sec_flags |= SEC_DEBUGGING | SEC_READONLY;
1290 }
1291 break;
1292 case IMAGE_SCN_MEM_SHARED:
1293 sec_flags |= SEC_COFF_SHARED;
1294 break;
1295 case IMAGE_SCN_LNK_REMOVE:
1296 if (!is_dbg)
1297 sec_flags |= SEC_EXCLUDE;
1298 break;
1299 case IMAGE_SCN_CNT_CODE:
1300 sec_flags |= SEC_CODE | SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD;
1301 break;
1302 case IMAGE_SCN_CNT_INITIALIZED_DATA:
1303 if (is_dbg)
1304 sec_flags |= SEC_DEBUGGING;
1305 else
1306 sec_flags |= SEC_DATA | SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD;
1307 break;
1308 case IMAGE_SCN_CNT_UNINITIALIZED_DATA:
1309 sec_flags |= SEC_ALLOC;
1310 break;
1311 case IMAGE_SCN_LNK_INFO:
1312 /* We mark these as SEC_DEBUGGING, but only if COFF_PAGE_SIZE is
1313 defined. coff_compute_section_file_positions uses
1314 COFF_PAGE_SIZE to ensure that the low order bits of the
1315 section VMA and the file offset match. If we don't know
1316 COFF_PAGE_SIZE, we can't ensure the correct correspondence,
1317 and demand page loading of the file will fail. */
1318#ifdef COFF_PAGE_SIZE
1319 sec_flags |= SEC_DEBUGGING;
1320#endif
1321 break;
1322 case IMAGE_SCN_LNK_COMDAT:
1323 /* COMDAT gets very special treatment. */
1324 if (!handle_COMDAT (abfd, &sec_flags, name, section))
1325 result = false;
1326 break;
1327 default:
1328 /* Silently ignore for now. */
1329 break;
1330 }
1331
1332 /* If the section flag was not handled, report it here. */
1333 if (unhandled != NULL)
1334 {
1335 _bfd_error_handler
1336 /* xgettext:c-format */
1337 (_("%pB (%s): section flag %s (%#lx) ignored"),
1338 abfd, name, unhandled, flag);
1339 result = false;
1340 }
1341 }
1342
1343 if ((bfd_applicable_section_flags (abfd) & SEC_SMALL_DATA) != 0
1344 && (startswith (name, ".sbss")
1345 || startswith (name, ".sdata")))
1346 sec_flags |= SEC_SMALL_DATA;
1347
1348#if defined (COFF_LONG_SECTION_NAMES) && defined (COFF_SUPPORT_GNU_LINKONCE)
1349 /* As a GNU extension, if the name begins with .gnu.linkonce, we
1350 only link a single copy of the section. This is used to support
1351 g++. g++ will emit each template expansion in its own section.
1352 The symbols will be defined as weak, so that multiple definitions
1353 are permitted. The GNU linker extension is to actually discard
1354 all but one of the sections. */
1355 if (startswith (name, ".gnu.linkonce"))
1356 sec_flags |= SEC_LINK_ONCE | SEC_LINK_DUPLICATES_DISCARD;
1357#endif
1358
1359 if (flags_ptr)
1360 * flags_ptr = sec_flags;
1361
1362 return result;
1363}
1364
1365#endif /* COFF_WITH_PE */
1366
1367#define get_index(symbol) ((symbol)->udata.i)
1368
1369/*
1370INTERNAL_DEFINITION
1371 bfd_coff_backend_data
1372
1373INTERNAL
1374.{* COFF symbol classifications. *}
1375.
1376.enum coff_symbol_classification
1377.{
1378. {* Global symbol. *}
1379. COFF_SYMBOL_GLOBAL,
1380. {* Common symbol. *}
1381. COFF_SYMBOL_COMMON,
1382. {* Undefined symbol. *}
1383. COFF_SYMBOL_UNDEFINED,
1384. {* Local symbol. *}
1385. COFF_SYMBOL_LOCAL,
1386. {* PE section symbol. *}
1387. COFF_SYMBOL_PE_SECTION
1388.};
1389.
1390.typedef asection * (*coff_gc_mark_hook_fn)
1391. (asection *, struct bfd_link_info *, struct internal_reloc *,
1392. struct coff_link_hash_entry *, struct internal_syment *);
1393.
1394
1395Special entry points for gdb to swap in coff symbol table parts:
1396
1397CODE_FRAGMENT
1398.typedef struct
1399.{
1400. void (*_bfd_coff_swap_aux_in)
1401. (bfd *, void *, int, int, int, int, void *);
1402.
1403. void (*_bfd_coff_swap_sym_in)
1404. (bfd *, void *, void *);
1405.
1406. void (*_bfd_coff_swap_lineno_in)
1407. (bfd *, void *, void *);
1408.
1409. unsigned int (*_bfd_coff_swap_aux_out)
1410. (bfd *, void *, int, int, int, int, void *);
1411.
1412. unsigned int (*_bfd_coff_swap_sym_out)
1413. (bfd *, void *, void *);
1414.
1415. unsigned int (*_bfd_coff_swap_lineno_out)
1416. (bfd *, void *, void *);
1417.
1418. unsigned int (*_bfd_coff_swap_reloc_out)
1419. (bfd *, void *, void *);
1420.
1421. unsigned int (*_bfd_coff_swap_filehdr_out)
1422. (bfd *, void *, void *);
1423.
1424. unsigned int (*_bfd_coff_swap_aouthdr_out)
1425. (bfd *, void *, void *);
1426.
1427. unsigned int (*_bfd_coff_swap_scnhdr_out)
1428. (bfd *, void *, void *);
1429.
1430. unsigned int _bfd_filhsz;
1431. unsigned int _bfd_aoutsz;
1432. unsigned int _bfd_scnhsz;
1433. unsigned int _bfd_symesz;
1434. unsigned int _bfd_auxesz;
1435. unsigned int _bfd_relsz;
1436. unsigned int _bfd_linesz;
1437. unsigned int _bfd_filnmlen;
1438. bool _bfd_coff_long_filenames;
1439.
1440. bool _bfd_coff_long_section_names;
1441. bool (*_bfd_coff_set_long_section_names)
1442. (bfd *, int);
1443.
1444. unsigned int _bfd_coff_default_section_alignment_power;
1445. bool _bfd_coff_force_symnames_in_strings;
1446. unsigned int _bfd_coff_debug_string_prefix_length;
1447. unsigned int _bfd_coff_max_nscns;
1448.
1449. void (*_bfd_coff_swap_filehdr_in)
1450. (bfd *, void *, void *);
1451.
1452. void (*_bfd_coff_swap_aouthdr_in)
1453. (bfd *, void *, void *);
1454.
1455. void (*_bfd_coff_swap_scnhdr_in)
1456. (bfd *, void *, void *);
1457.
1458. void (*_bfd_coff_swap_reloc_in)
1459. (bfd *abfd, void *, void *);
1460.
1461. bool (*_bfd_coff_bad_format_hook)
1462. (bfd *, void *);
1463.
1464. bool (*_bfd_coff_set_arch_mach_hook)
1465. (bfd *, void *);
1466.
1467. void * (*_bfd_coff_mkobject_hook)
1468. (bfd *, void *, void *);
1469.
1470. bool (*_bfd_styp_to_sec_flags_hook)
1471. (bfd *, void *, const char *, asection *, flagword *);
1472.
1473. void (*_bfd_set_alignment_hook)
1474. (bfd *, asection *, void *);
1475.
1476. bool (*_bfd_coff_slurp_symbol_table)
1477. (bfd *);
1478.
1479. bool (*_bfd_coff_symname_in_debug)
1480. (bfd *, struct internal_syment *);
1481.
1482. bool (*_bfd_coff_pointerize_aux_hook)
1483. (bfd *, combined_entry_type *, combined_entry_type *,
1484. unsigned int, combined_entry_type *);
1485.
1486. bool (*_bfd_coff_print_aux)
1487. (bfd *, FILE *, combined_entry_type *, combined_entry_type *,
1488. combined_entry_type *, unsigned int);
1489.
1490. bool (*_bfd_coff_reloc16_extra_cases)
1491. (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *, struct bfd_link_order *, arelent *,
1492. bfd_byte *, size_t *, size_t *);
1493.
1494. int (*_bfd_coff_reloc16_estimate)
1495. (bfd *, asection *, arelent *, unsigned int,
1496. struct bfd_link_info *);
1497.
1498. enum coff_symbol_classification (*_bfd_coff_classify_symbol)
1499. (bfd *, struct internal_syment *);
1500.
1501. bool (*_bfd_coff_compute_section_file_positions)
1502. (bfd *);
1503.
1504. bool (*_bfd_coff_start_final_link)
1505. (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *);
1506.
1507. bool (*_bfd_coff_relocate_section)
1508. (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *, bfd *, asection *, bfd_byte *,
1509. struct internal_reloc *, struct internal_syment *, asection **);
1510.
1511. reloc_howto_type *(*_bfd_coff_rtype_to_howto)
1512. (bfd *, asection *, struct internal_reloc *,
1513. struct coff_link_hash_entry *, struct internal_syment *, bfd_vma *);
1514.
1515. bool (*_bfd_coff_adjust_symndx)
1516. (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *, bfd *, asection *,
1517. struct internal_reloc *, bool *);
1518.
1519. bool (*_bfd_coff_link_output_has_begun)
1520. (bfd *, struct coff_final_link_info *);
1521.
1522. bool (*_bfd_coff_final_link_postscript)
1523. (bfd *, struct coff_final_link_info *);
1524.
1525. bool (*_bfd_coff_print_pdata)
1526. (bfd *, void *);
1527.
1528.} bfd_coff_backend_data;
1529.
1530
1531INTERNAL
1532.#define coff_backend_info(abfd) \
1533. ((const bfd_coff_backend_data *) (abfd)->xvec->backend_data)
1534.
1535.#define bfd_coff_swap_aux_in(a,e,t,c,ind,num,i) \
1536. ((coff_backend_info (a)->_bfd_coff_swap_aux_in) (a,e,t,c,ind,num,i))
1537.
1538.#define bfd_coff_swap_sym_in(a,e,i) \
1539. ((coff_backend_info (a)->_bfd_coff_swap_sym_in) (a,e,i))
1540.
1541.#define bfd_coff_swap_lineno_in(a,e,i) \
1542. ((coff_backend_info ( a)->_bfd_coff_swap_lineno_in) (a,e,i))
1543.
1544.#define bfd_coff_swap_reloc_out(abfd, i, o) \
1545. ((coff_backend_info (abfd)->_bfd_coff_swap_reloc_out) (abfd, i, o))
1546.
1547.#define bfd_coff_swap_lineno_out(abfd, i, o) \
1548. ((coff_backend_info (abfd)->_bfd_coff_swap_lineno_out) (abfd, i, o))
1549.
1550.#define bfd_coff_swap_aux_out(a,i,t,c,ind,num,o) \
1551. ((coff_backend_info (a)->_bfd_coff_swap_aux_out) (a,i,t,c,ind,num,o))
1552.
1553.#define bfd_coff_swap_sym_out(abfd, i,o) \
1554. ((coff_backend_info (abfd)->_bfd_coff_swap_sym_out) (abfd, i, o))
1555.
1556.#define bfd_coff_swap_scnhdr_out(abfd, i,o) \
1557. ((coff_backend_info (abfd)->_bfd_coff_swap_scnhdr_out) (abfd, i, o))
1558.
1559.#define bfd_coff_swap_filehdr_out(abfd, i,o) \
1560. ((coff_backend_info (abfd)->_bfd_coff_swap_filehdr_out) (abfd, i, o))
1561.
1562.#define bfd_coff_swap_aouthdr_out(abfd, i,o) \
1563. ((coff_backend_info (abfd)->_bfd_coff_swap_aouthdr_out) (abfd, i, o))
1564.
1565.#define bfd_coff_filhsz(abfd) (coff_backend_info (abfd)->_bfd_filhsz)
1566.#define bfd_coff_aoutsz(abfd) (coff_backend_info (abfd)->_bfd_aoutsz)
1567.#define bfd_coff_scnhsz(abfd) (coff_backend_info (abfd)->_bfd_scnhsz)
1568.#define bfd_coff_symesz(abfd) (coff_backend_info (abfd)->_bfd_symesz)
1569.#define bfd_coff_auxesz(abfd) (coff_backend_info (abfd)->_bfd_auxesz)
1570.#define bfd_coff_relsz(abfd) (coff_backend_info (abfd)->_bfd_relsz)
1571.#define bfd_coff_linesz(abfd) (coff_backend_info (abfd)->_bfd_linesz)
1572.#define bfd_coff_filnmlen(abfd) (coff_backend_info (abfd)->_bfd_filnmlen)
1573.#define bfd_coff_long_filenames(abfd) \
1574. (coff_backend_info (abfd)->_bfd_coff_long_filenames)
1575.#define bfd_coff_long_section_names(abfd) \
1576. (coff_data (abfd)->long_section_names)
1577.#define bfd_coff_set_long_section_names(abfd, enable) \
1578. ((coff_backend_info (abfd)->_bfd_coff_set_long_section_names) (abfd, enable))
1579.#define bfd_coff_default_section_alignment_power(abfd) \
1580. (coff_backend_info (abfd)->_bfd_coff_default_section_alignment_power)
1581.#define bfd_coff_max_nscns(abfd) \
1582. (coff_backend_info (abfd)->_bfd_coff_max_nscns)
1583.
1584.#define bfd_coff_swap_filehdr_in(abfd, i,o) \
1585. ((coff_backend_info (abfd)->_bfd_coff_swap_filehdr_in) (abfd, i, o))
1586.
1587.#define bfd_coff_swap_aouthdr_in(abfd, i,o) \
1588. ((coff_backend_info (abfd)->_bfd_coff_swap_aouthdr_in) (abfd, i, o))
1589.
1590.#define bfd_coff_swap_scnhdr_in(abfd, i,o) \
1591. ((coff_backend_info (abfd)->_bfd_coff_swap_scnhdr_in) (abfd, i, o))
1592.
1593.#define bfd_coff_swap_reloc_in(abfd, i, o) \
1594. ((coff_backend_info (abfd)->_bfd_coff_swap_reloc_in) (abfd, i, o))
1595.
1596.#define bfd_coff_bad_format_hook(abfd, filehdr) \
1597. ((coff_backend_info (abfd)->_bfd_coff_bad_format_hook) (abfd, filehdr))
1598.
1599.#define bfd_coff_set_arch_mach_hook(abfd, filehdr)\
1600. ((coff_backend_info (abfd)->_bfd_coff_set_arch_mach_hook) (abfd, filehdr))
1601.#define bfd_coff_mkobject_hook(abfd, filehdr, aouthdr)\
1602. ((coff_backend_info (abfd)->_bfd_coff_mkobject_hook)\
1603. (abfd, filehdr, aouthdr))
1604.
1605.#define bfd_coff_styp_to_sec_flags_hook(abfd, scnhdr, name, section, flags_ptr)\
1606. ((coff_backend_info (abfd)->_bfd_styp_to_sec_flags_hook)\
1607. (abfd, scnhdr, name, section, flags_ptr))
1608.
1609.#define bfd_coff_set_alignment_hook(abfd, sec, scnhdr)\
1610. ((coff_backend_info (abfd)->_bfd_set_alignment_hook) (abfd, sec, scnhdr))
1611.
1612.#define bfd_coff_slurp_symbol_table(abfd)\
1613. ((coff_backend_info (abfd)->_bfd_coff_slurp_symbol_table) (abfd))
1614.
1615.#define bfd_coff_symname_in_debug(abfd, sym)\
1616. ((coff_backend_info (abfd)->_bfd_coff_symname_in_debug) (abfd, sym))
1617.
1618.#define bfd_coff_force_symnames_in_strings(abfd)\
1619. (coff_backend_info (abfd)->_bfd_coff_force_symnames_in_strings)
1620.
1621.#define bfd_coff_debug_string_prefix_length(abfd)\
1622. (coff_backend_info (abfd)->_bfd_coff_debug_string_prefix_length)
1623.
1624.#define bfd_coff_print_aux(abfd, file, base, symbol, aux, indaux)\
1625. ((coff_backend_info (abfd)->_bfd_coff_print_aux)\
1626. (abfd, file, base, symbol, aux, indaux))
1627.
1628.#define bfd_coff_reloc16_extra_cases(abfd, link_info, link_order,\
1629. reloc, data, src_ptr, dst_ptr)\
1630. ((coff_backend_info (abfd)->_bfd_coff_reloc16_extra_cases)\
1631. (abfd, link_info, link_order, reloc, data, src_ptr, dst_ptr))
1632.
1633.#define bfd_coff_reloc16_estimate(abfd, section, reloc, shrink, link_info)\
1634. ((coff_backend_info (abfd)->_bfd_coff_reloc16_estimate)\
1635. (abfd, section, reloc, shrink, link_info))
1636.
1637.#define bfd_coff_classify_symbol(abfd, sym)\
1638. ((coff_backend_info (abfd)->_bfd_coff_classify_symbol)\
1639. (abfd, sym))
1640.
1641.#define bfd_coff_compute_section_file_positions(abfd)\
1642. ((coff_backend_info (abfd)->_bfd_coff_compute_section_file_positions)\
1643. (abfd))
1644.
1645.#define bfd_coff_start_final_link(obfd, info)\
1646. ((coff_backend_info (obfd)->_bfd_coff_start_final_link)\
1647. (obfd, info))
1648.#define bfd_coff_relocate_section(obfd,info,ibfd,o,con,rel,isyms,secs)\
1649. ((coff_backend_info (ibfd)->_bfd_coff_relocate_section)\
1650. (obfd, info, ibfd, o, con, rel, isyms, secs))
1651.#define bfd_coff_rtype_to_howto(abfd, sec, rel, h, sym, addendp)\
1652. ((coff_backend_info (abfd)->_bfd_coff_rtype_to_howto)\
1653. (abfd, sec, rel, h, sym, addendp))
1654.#define bfd_coff_adjust_symndx(obfd, info, ibfd, sec, rel, adjustedp)\
1655. ((coff_backend_info (abfd)->_bfd_coff_adjust_symndx)\
1656. (obfd, info, ibfd, sec, rel, adjustedp))
1657.
1658.#define bfd_coff_link_output_has_begun(a,p) \
1659. ((coff_backend_info (a)->_bfd_coff_link_output_has_begun) (a, p))
1660.#define bfd_coff_final_link_postscript(a,p) \
1661. ((coff_backend_info (a)->_bfd_coff_final_link_postscript) (a, p))
1662.
1663.#define bfd_coff_have_print_pdata(a) \
1664. (coff_backend_info (a)->_bfd_coff_print_pdata)
1665.#define bfd_coff_print_pdata(a,p) \
1666. ((coff_backend_info (a)->_bfd_coff_print_pdata) (a, p))
1667.
1668.{* Macro: Returns true if the bfd is a PE executable as opposed to a
1669. PE object file. *}
1670.#define bfd_pei_p(abfd) \
1671. (startswith ((abfd)->xvec->name, "pei-"))
1672*/
1673
1674/* See whether the magic number matches. */
1675
1676static bool
1677coff_bad_format_hook (bfd * abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, void * filehdr)
1678{
1679 struct internal_filehdr *internal_f = (struct internal_filehdr *) filehdr;
1680
1681 if (BADMAG (*internal_f))
1682 return false;
1683
1684 return true;
1685}
1686
1687#ifdef TICOFF
1688static bool
1689ticoff0_bad_format_hook (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, void * filehdr)
1690{
1691 struct internal_filehdr *internal_f = (struct internal_filehdr *) filehdr;
1692
1693 if (COFF0_BADMAG (*internal_f))
1694 return false;
1695
1696 return true;
1697}
1698#endif
1699
1700#ifdef TICOFF
1701static bool
1702ticoff1_bad_format_hook (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, void * filehdr)
1703{
1704 struct internal_filehdr *internal_f = (struct internal_filehdr *) filehdr;
1705
1706 if (COFF1_BADMAG (*internal_f))
1707 return false;
1708
1709 return true;
1710}
1711#endif
1712
1713/* Check whether this section uses an alignment other than the
1714 default. */
1715
1716static void
1717coff_set_custom_section_alignment (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
1718 asection *section,
1719 const struct coff_section_alignment_entry *alignment_table,
1720 const unsigned int table_size)
1721{
1722 const unsigned int default_alignment = COFF_DEFAULT_SECTION_ALIGNMENT_POWER;
1723 unsigned int i;
1724
1725 for (i = 0; i < table_size; ++i)
1726 {
1727 const char *secname = bfd_section_name (section);
1728
1729 if (alignment_table[i].comparison_length == (unsigned int) -1
1730 ? strcmp (alignment_table[i].name, secname) == 0
1731 : strncmp (alignment_table[i].name, secname,
1732 alignment_table[i].comparison_length) == 0)
1733 break;
1734 }
1735 if (i >= table_size)
1736 return;
1737
1738 if (alignment_table[i].default_alignment_min != COFF_ALIGNMENT_FIELD_EMPTY
1739 && default_alignment < alignment_table[i].default_alignment_min)
1740 return;
1741
1742 if (alignment_table[i].default_alignment_max != COFF_ALIGNMENT_FIELD_EMPTY
1743#if COFF_DEFAULT_SECTION_ALIGNMENT_POWER != 0
1744 && default_alignment > alignment_table[i].default_alignment_max
1745#endif
1746 )
1747 return;
1748
1749 section->alignment_power = alignment_table[i].alignment_power;
1750}
1751
1752/* Custom section alignment records. */
1753
1754static const struct coff_section_alignment_entry
1755coff_section_alignment_table[] =
1756{
1757#ifdef COFF_SECTION_ALIGNMENT_ENTRIES
1758 COFF_SECTION_ALIGNMENT_ENTRIES,
1759#endif
1760 /* There must not be any gaps between .stabstr sections. */
1761 { COFF_SECTION_NAME_PARTIAL_MATCH (".stabstr"),
1762 1, COFF_ALIGNMENT_FIELD_EMPTY, 0 },
1763 /* The .stab section must be aligned to 2**2 at most, to avoid gaps. */
1764 { COFF_SECTION_NAME_PARTIAL_MATCH (".stab"),
1765 3, COFF_ALIGNMENT_FIELD_EMPTY, 2 },
1766 /* Similarly for the .ctors and .dtors sections. */
1767 { COFF_SECTION_NAME_EXACT_MATCH (".ctors"),
1768 3, COFF_ALIGNMENT_FIELD_EMPTY, 2 },
1769 { COFF_SECTION_NAME_EXACT_MATCH (".dtors"),
1770 3, COFF_ALIGNMENT_FIELD_EMPTY, 2 }
1771};
1772
1773static const unsigned int coff_section_alignment_table_size =
1774 sizeof coff_section_alignment_table / sizeof coff_section_alignment_table[0];
1775
1776/* Initialize a section structure with information peculiar to this
1777 particular implementation of COFF. */
1778
1779static bool
1780coff_new_section_hook (bfd * abfd, asection * section)
1781{
1782 combined_entry_type *native;
1783 size_t amt;
1784 unsigned char sclass = C_STAT;
1785
1786 section->alignment_power = COFF_DEFAULT_SECTION_ALIGNMENT_POWER;
1787
1788#ifdef RS6000COFF_C
1789 if (bfd_xcoff_text_align_power (abfd) != 0
1790 && strcmp (bfd_section_name (section), ".text") == 0)
1791 section->alignment_power = bfd_xcoff_text_align_power (abfd);
1792 else if (bfd_xcoff_data_align_power (abfd) != 0
1793 && strcmp (bfd_section_name (section), ".data") == 0)
1794 section->alignment_power = bfd_xcoff_data_align_power (abfd);
1795 else
1796 {
1797 int i;
1798
1799 for (i = 0; i < XCOFF_DWSECT_NBR_NAMES; i++)
1800 if (strcmp (bfd_section_name (section),
1801 xcoff_dwsect_names[i].xcoff_name) == 0)
1802 {
1803 section->alignment_power = 0;
1804 sclass = C_DWARF;
1805 break;
1806 }
1807 }
1808#endif
1809
1810 /* Set up the section symbol. */
1811 if (!_bfd_generic_new_section_hook (abfd, section))
1812 return false;
1813
1814 /* Allocate aux records for section symbols, to store size and
1815 related info.
1816
1817 @@ The 10 is a guess at a plausible maximum number of aux entries
1818 (but shouldn't be a constant). */
1819 amt = sizeof (combined_entry_type) * 10;
1820 native = (combined_entry_type *) bfd_zalloc (abfd, amt);
1821 if (native == NULL)
1822 return false;
1823
1824 /* We don't need to set up n_name, n_value, or n_scnum in the native
1825 symbol information, since they'll be overridden by the BFD symbol
1826 anyhow. However, we do need to set the type and storage class,
1827 in case this symbol winds up getting written out. The value 0
1828 for n_numaux is already correct. */
1829
1830 native->is_sym = true;
1831 native->u.syment.n_type = T_NULL;
1832 native->u.syment.n_sclass = sclass;
1833
1834 coffsymbol (section->symbol)->native = native;
1835
1836 coff_set_custom_section_alignment (abfd, section,
1837 coff_section_alignment_table,
1838 coff_section_alignment_table_size);
1839
1840 return true;
1841}
1842
1843#ifdef COFF_ALIGN_IN_SECTION_HEADER
1844
1845/* Set the alignment of a BFD section. */
1846
1847static void
1848coff_set_alignment_hook (bfd * abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
1849 asection * section,
1850 void * scnhdr)
1851{
1852 struct internal_scnhdr *hdr = (struct internal_scnhdr *) scnhdr;
1853 unsigned int i;
1854
1855#ifdef COFF_DECODE_ALIGNMENT
1856 i = COFF_DECODE_ALIGNMENT(hdr->s_flags);
1857#endif
1858 section->alignment_power = i;
1859
1860#ifdef coff_set_section_load_page
1861 coff_set_section_load_page (section, hdr->s_page);
1862#endif
1863}
1864
1865#else /* ! COFF_ALIGN_IN_SECTION_HEADER */
1866#ifdef COFF_WITH_PE
1867
1868static void
1869coff_set_alignment_hook (bfd * abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
1870 asection * section,
1871 void * scnhdr)
1872{
1873 struct internal_scnhdr *hdr = (struct internal_scnhdr *) scnhdr;
1874 size_t amt;
1875 unsigned int alignment_power_const
1876 = hdr->s_flags & IMAGE_SCN_ALIGN_POWER_BIT_MASK;
1877
1878 switch (alignment_power_const)
1879 {
1880 case IMAGE_SCN_ALIGN_8192BYTES:
1881 case IMAGE_SCN_ALIGN_4096BYTES:
1882 case IMAGE_SCN_ALIGN_2048BYTES:
1883 case IMAGE_SCN_ALIGN_1024BYTES:
1884 case IMAGE_SCN_ALIGN_512BYTES:
1885 case IMAGE_SCN_ALIGN_256BYTES:
1886 case IMAGE_SCN_ALIGN_128BYTES:
1887 case IMAGE_SCN_ALIGN_64BYTES:
1888 case IMAGE_SCN_ALIGN_32BYTES:
1889 case IMAGE_SCN_ALIGN_16BYTES:
1890 case IMAGE_SCN_ALIGN_8BYTES:
1891 case IMAGE_SCN_ALIGN_4BYTES:
1892 case IMAGE_SCN_ALIGN_2BYTES:
1893 case IMAGE_SCN_ALIGN_1BYTES:
1894 section->alignment_power
1895 = IMAGE_SCN_ALIGN_POWER_NUM (alignment_power_const);
1896 break;
1897 default:
1898 break;
1899 }
1900
1901 /* In a PE image file, the s_paddr field holds the virtual size of a
1902 section, while the s_size field holds the raw size. We also keep
1903 the original section flag value, since not every bit can be
1904 mapped onto a generic BFD section bit. */
1905 if (coff_section_data (abfd, section) == NULL)
1906 {
1907 amt = sizeof (struct coff_section_tdata);
1908 section->used_by_bfd = bfd_zalloc (abfd, amt);
1909 if (section->used_by_bfd == NULL)
1910 /* FIXME: Return error. */
1911 abort ();
1912 }
1913
1914 if (pei_section_data (abfd, section) == NULL)
1915 {
1916 amt = sizeof (struct pei_section_tdata);
1917 coff_section_data (abfd, section)->tdata = bfd_zalloc (abfd, amt);
1918 if (coff_section_data (abfd, section)->tdata == NULL)
1919 /* FIXME: Return error. */
1920 abort ();
1921 }
1922 pei_section_data (abfd, section)->virt_size = hdr->s_paddr;
1923 pei_section_data (abfd, section)->pe_flags = hdr->s_flags;
1924
1925 section->lma = hdr->s_vaddr;
1926
1927 /* Check for extended relocs. */
1928 if (hdr->s_flags & IMAGE_SCN_LNK_NRELOC_OVFL)
1929 {
1930 struct external_reloc dst;
1931 struct internal_reloc n;
1932 file_ptr oldpos = bfd_tell (abfd);
1933 bfd_size_type relsz = bfd_coff_relsz (abfd);
1934
1935 if (bfd_seek (abfd, hdr->s_relptr, 0) != 0)
1936 return;
1937 if (bfd_read (& dst, relsz, abfd) != relsz)
1938 return;
1939
1940 bfd_coff_swap_reloc_in (abfd, &dst, &n);
1941 if (bfd_seek (abfd, oldpos, 0) != 0)
1942 return;
1943 if (n.r_vaddr < 0x10000)
1944 {
1945 _bfd_error_handler (_("%pB: overflow reloc count too small"), abfd);
1946 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
1947 return;
1948 }
1949 section->reloc_count = hdr->s_nreloc = n.r_vaddr - 1;
1950 section->rel_filepos += relsz;
1951 }
1952 else if (hdr->s_nreloc == 0xffff)
1953 _bfd_error_handler
1954 (_("%pB: warning: claims to have 0xffff relocs, without overflow"),
1955 abfd);
1956}
1957#undef ALIGN_SET
1958#undef ELIFALIGN_SET
1959
1960#else /* ! COFF_WITH_PE */
1961#ifdef RS6000COFF_C
1962
1963/* We grossly abuse this function to handle XCOFF overflow headers.
1964 When we see one, we correct the reloc and line number counts in the
1965 real header, and remove the section we just created. */
1966
1967static void
1968coff_set_alignment_hook (bfd *abfd, asection *section, void * scnhdr)
1969{
1970 struct internal_scnhdr *hdr = (struct internal_scnhdr *) scnhdr;
1971 asection *real_sec;
1972
1973 if ((hdr->s_flags & STYP_OVRFLO) == 0)
1974 return;
1975
1976 real_sec = coff_section_from_bfd_index (abfd, (int) hdr->s_nreloc);
1977 if (real_sec == NULL)
1978 return;
1979
1980 real_sec->reloc_count = hdr->s_paddr;
1981 real_sec->lineno_count = hdr->s_vaddr;
1982
1983 if (!bfd_section_removed_from_list (abfd, section))
1984 {
1985 bfd_section_list_remove (abfd, section);
1986 --abfd->section_count;
1987 }
1988}
1989
1990#else /* ! RS6000COFF_C */
1991#if defined (COFF_GO32_EXE) || defined (COFF_GO32)
1992
1993static void
1994coff_set_alignment_hook (bfd * abfd, asection * section, void * scnhdr)
1995{
1996 struct internal_scnhdr *hdr = (struct internal_scnhdr *) scnhdr;
1997
1998 /* Check for extended relocs. */
1999 if (hdr->s_flags & IMAGE_SCN_LNK_NRELOC_OVFL)
2000 {
2001 struct external_reloc dst;
2002 struct internal_reloc n;
2003 const file_ptr oldpos = bfd_tell (abfd);
2004 const bfd_size_type relsz = bfd_coff_relsz (abfd);
2005
2006 if (bfd_seek (abfd, hdr->s_relptr, 0) != 0)
2007 return;
2008 if (bfd_read (& dst, relsz, abfd) != relsz)
2009 return;
2010
2011 bfd_coff_swap_reloc_in (abfd, &dst, &n);
2012 if (bfd_seek (abfd, oldpos, 0) != 0)
2013 return;
2014 section->reloc_count = hdr->s_nreloc = n.r_vaddr - 1;
2015 section->rel_filepos += relsz;
2016 }
2017 else if (hdr->s_nreloc == 0xffff)
2018 _bfd_error_handler
2019 (_("%pB: warning: claims to have 0xffff relocs, without overflow"),
2020 abfd);
2021}
2022
2023#else /* ! COFF_GO32_EXE && ! COFF_GO32 */
2024
2025static void
2026coff_set_alignment_hook (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
2027 asection *section ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
2028 void *scnhdr ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
2029{
2030}
2031
2032#endif /* ! COFF_GO32_EXE && ! COFF_GO32 */
2033#endif /* ! RS6000COFF_C */
2034#endif /* ! COFF_WITH_PE */
2035#endif /* ! COFF_ALIGN_IN_SECTION_HEADER */
2036
2037#ifndef coff_mkobject
2038
2039static bool
2040coff_mkobject (bfd * abfd)
2041{
2042 coff_data_type *coff;
2043 size_t amt = sizeof (coff_data_type);
2044
2045 abfd->tdata.coff_obj_data = bfd_zalloc (abfd, amt);
2046 if (abfd->tdata.coff_obj_data == NULL)
2047 return false;
2048
2049 coff = coff_data (abfd);
2050 coff->symbols = NULL;
2051 coff->conversion_table = NULL;
2052 coff->raw_syments = NULL;
2053 coff->relocbase = 0;
2054 coff->local_toc_sym_map = 0;
2055
2056 bfd_coff_long_section_names (abfd)
2057 = coff_backend_info (abfd)->_bfd_coff_long_section_names;
2058
2059/* make_abs_section(abfd);*/
2060
2061 return true;
2062}
2063#endif
2064
2065/* Create the COFF backend specific information. */
2066
2067#ifndef coff_mkobject_hook
2068static void *
2069coff_mkobject_hook (bfd * abfd,
2070 void * filehdr,
2071 void * aouthdr ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
2072{
2073 struct internal_filehdr *internal_f = (struct internal_filehdr *) filehdr;
2074 coff_data_type *coff;
2075
2076 if (! coff_mkobject (abfd))
2077 return NULL;
2078
2079 coff = coff_data (abfd);
2080
2081 coff->sym_filepos = internal_f->f_symptr;
2082
2083 /* These members communicate important constants about the symbol
2084 table to GDB's symbol-reading code. These `constants'
2085 unfortunately vary among coff implementations... */
2086 coff->local_n_btmask = N_BTMASK;
2087 coff->local_n_btshft = N_BTSHFT;
2088 coff->local_n_tmask = N_TMASK;
2089 coff->local_n_tshift = N_TSHIFT;
2090 coff->local_symesz = bfd_coff_symesz (abfd);
2091 coff->local_auxesz = bfd_coff_auxesz (abfd);
2092 coff->local_linesz = bfd_coff_linesz (abfd);
2093
2094 coff->timestamp = internal_f->f_timdat;
2095
2096 obj_raw_syment_count (abfd) =
2097 obj_conv_table_size (abfd) =
2098 internal_f->f_nsyms;
2099
2100#ifdef RS6000COFF_C
2101 if ((internal_f->f_flags & F_SHROBJ) != 0)
2102 abfd->flags |= DYNAMIC;
2103 if (aouthdr != NULL && internal_f->f_opthdr >= bfd_coff_aoutsz (abfd))
2104 {
2105 struct internal_aouthdr *internal_a =
2106 (struct internal_aouthdr *) aouthdr;
2107 struct xcoff_tdata *xcoff;
2108
2109 xcoff = xcoff_data (abfd);
2110# ifdef U803XTOCMAGIC
2111 xcoff->xcoff64 = internal_f->f_magic == U803XTOCMAGIC;
2112# else
2113 xcoff->xcoff64 = 0;
2114# endif
2115 xcoff->full_aouthdr = true;
2116 xcoff->toc = internal_a->o_toc;
2117 xcoff->sntoc = internal_a->o_sntoc;
2118 xcoff->snentry = internal_a->o_snentry;
2119 bfd_xcoff_text_align_power (abfd) = internal_a->o_algntext;
2120 bfd_xcoff_data_align_power (abfd) = internal_a->o_algndata;
2121 xcoff->modtype = internal_a->o_modtype;
2122 xcoff->cputype = internal_a->o_cputype;
2123 xcoff->maxdata = internal_a->o_maxdata;
2124 xcoff->maxstack = internal_a->o_maxstack;
2125 }
2126#endif
2127
2128#ifdef ARM
2129 /* Set the flags field from the COFF header read in. */
2130 if (! _bfd_coff_arm_set_private_flags (abfd, internal_f->f_flags))
2131 coff->flags = 0;
2132#endif
2133
2134#ifdef COFF_WITH_PE
2135 /* FIXME: I'm not sure this is ever executed, since peicode.h
2136 defines coff_mkobject_hook. */
2137 if ((internal_f->f_flags & IMAGE_FILE_DEBUG_STRIPPED) == 0)
2138 abfd->flags |= HAS_DEBUG;
2139#endif
2140
2141 return coff;
2142}
2143#endif
2144
2145/* Determine the machine architecture and type. FIXME: This is target
2146 dependent because the magic numbers are defined in the target
2147 dependent header files. But there is no particular need for this.
2148 If the magic numbers were moved to a separate file, this function
2149 would be target independent and would also be much more successful
2150 at linking together COFF files for different architectures. */
2151
2152static bool
2153coff_set_arch_mach_hook (bfd *abfd, void * filehdr)
2154{
2155 unsigned long machine;
2156 enum bfd_architecture arch;
2157 struct internal_filehdr *internal_f = (struct internal_filehdr *) filehdr;
2158
2159 /* Zero selects the default machine for an arch. */
2160 machine = 0;
2161 switch (internal_f->f_magic)
2162 {
2163#ifdef I386MAGIC
2164 case I386MAGIC:
2165 case I386PTXMAGIC:
2166 case I386AIXMAGIC: /* Danbury PS/2 AIX C Compiler. */
2167 case LYNXCOFFMAGIC:
2168 case I386_APPLE_MAGIC:
2169 case I386_FREEBSD_MAGIC:
2170 case I386_LINUX_MAGIC:
2171 case I386_NETBSD_MAGIC:
2172 arch = bfd_arch_i386;
2173 break;
2174#endif
2175#ifdef AMD64MAGIC
2176 case AMD64MAGIC:
2177 case AMD64_APPLE_MAGIC:
2178 case AMD64_FREEBSD_MAGIC:
2179 case AMD64_LINUX_MAGIC:
2180 case AMD64_NETBSD_MAGIC:
2181 arch = bfd_arch_i386;
2182 machine = bfd_mach_x86_64;
2183 break;
2184#endif
2185#ifdef IA64MAGIC
2186 case IA64MAGIC:
2187 arch = bfd_arch_ia64;
2188 break;
2189#endif
2190#ifdef ARMMAGIC
2191 case ARMMAGIC:
2192 case ARMPEMAGIC:
2193 case THUMBPEMAGIC:
2194 arch = bfd_arch_arm;
2195 machine = bfd_arm_get_mach_from_notes (abfd, ARM_NOTE_SECTION);
2196 if (machine == bfd_mach_arm_unknown)
2197 {
2198 switch (internal_f->f_flags & F_ARM_ARCHITECTURE_MASK)
2199 {
2200 case F_ARM_2: machine = bfd_mach_arm_2; break;
2201 case F_ARM_2a: machine = bfd_mach_arm_2a; break;
2202 case F_ARM_3: machine = bfd_mach_arm_3; break;
2203 default:
2204 case F_ARM_3M: machine = bfd_mach_arm_3M; break;
2205 case F_ARM_4: machine = bfd_mach_arm_4; break;
2206 case F_ARM_4T: machine = bfd_mach_arm_4T; break;
2207 /* The COFF header does not have enough bits available
2208 to cover all the different ARM architectures. So
2209 we interpret F_ARM_5, the highest flag value to mean
2210 "the highest ARM architecture known to BFD" which is
2211 currently the XScale. */
2212 case F_ARM_5: machine = bfd_mach_arm_XScale; break;
2213 }
2214 }
2215 break;
2216#endif
2217#ifdef AARCH64MAGIC
2218 case AARCH64MAGIC:
2219 arch = bfd_arch_aarch64;
2220 machine = internal_f->f_flags & F_AARCH64_ARCHITECTURE_MASK;
2221 break;
2222#endif
2223#ifdef LOONGARCH64MAGIC
2224 case LOONGARCH64MAGIC:
2225 arch = bfd_arch_loongarch;
2226 machine = internal_f->f_flags & F_LOONGARCH64_ARCHITECTURE_MASK;
2227 break;
2228#endif
2229#ifdef RISCV64MAGIC
2230 case RISCV64MAGIC:
2231 arch = bfd_arch_riscv;
2232 machine = bfd_mach_riscv64;
2233 break;
2234#endif
2235#ifdef Z80MAGIC
2236 case Z80MAGIC:
2237 arch = bfd_arch_z80;
2238 switch (internal_f->f_flags & F_MACHMASK)
2239 {
2240 case bfd_mach_z80strict << 12:
2241 case bfd_mach_z80 << 12:
2242 case bfd_mach_z80n << 12:
2243 case bfd_mach_z80full << 12:
2244 case bfd_mach_r800 << 12:
2245 case bfd_mach_gbz80 << 12:
2246 case bfd_mach_z180 << 12:
2247 case bfd_mach_ez80_z80 << 12:
2248 case bfd_mach_ez80_adl << 12:
2249 machine = ((unsigned)internal_f->f_flags & F_MACHMASK) >> 12;
2250 break;
2251 default:
2252 return false;
2253 }
2254 break;
2255#endif
2256#ifdef Z8KMAGIC
2257 case Z8KMAGIC:
2258 arch = bfd_arch_z8k;
2259 switch (internal_f->f_flags & F_MACHMASK)
2260 {
2261 case F_Z8001:
2262 machine = bfd_mach_z8001;
2263 break;
2264 case F_Z8002:
2265 machine = bfd_mach_z8002;
2266 break;
2267 default:
2268 return false;
2269 }
2270 break;
2271#endif
2272
2273#ifdef RS6000COFF_C
2274#ifdef XCOFF64
2275 case U64_TOCMAGIC:
2276 case U803XTOCMAGIC:
2277#else
2278 case U802ROMAGIC:
2279 case U802WRMAGIC:
2280 case U802TOCMAGIC:
2281#endif
2282 {
2283 int cputype;
2284
2285 if (xcoff_data (abfd)->cputype != -1)
2286 cputype = xcoff_data (abfd)->cputype & 0xff;
2287 else
2288 {
2289 /* We did not get a value from the a.out header. If the
2290 file has not been stripped, we may be able to get the
2291 architecture information from the first symbol, if it
2292 is a .file symbol. */
2293 if (obj_raw_syment_count (abfd) == 0)
2294 cputype = 0;
2295 else
2296 {
2297 bfd_byte *buf;
2298 struct internal_syment sym;
2299 bfd_size_type amt = bfd_coff_symesz (abfd);
2300
2301 if (bfd_seek (abfd, obj_sym_filepos (abfd), SEEK_SET) != 0)
2302 return false;
2303 buf = _bfd_malloc_and_read (abfd, amt, amt);
2304 if (buf == NULL)
2305 return false;
2306 bfd_coff_swap_sym_in (abfd, buf, & sym);
2307 if (sym.n_sclass == C_FILE)
2308 cputype = sym.n_type & 0xff;
2309 else
2310 cputype = 0;
2311 free (buf);
2312 }
2313 }
2314
2315 /* FIXME: We don't handle all cases here. */
2316 switch (cputype)
2317 {
2318 default:
2319 case 0:
2320 arch = bfd_xcoff_architecture (abfd);
2321 machine = bfd_xcoff_machine (abfd);
2322 break;
2323
2324 case 1:
2325 arch = bfd_arch_powerpc;
2326 machine = bfd_mach_ppc_601;
2327 break;
2328 case 2: /* 64 bit PowerPC */
2329 arch = bfd_arch_powerpc;
2330 machine = bfd_mach_ppc_620;
2331 break;
2332 case 3:
2333 arch = bfd_arch_powerpc;
2334 machine = bfd_mach_ppc;
2335 break;
2336 case 4:
2337 arch = bfd_arch_rs6000;
2338 machine = bfd_mach_rs6k;
2339 break;
2340 }
2341 }
2342 break;
2343#endif
2344
2345#ifdef SH_ARCH_MAGIC_BIG
2346 case SH_ARCH_MAGIC_BIG:
2347 case SH_ARCH_MAGIC_LITTLE:
2348#ifdef COFF_WITH_PE
2349 case SH_ARCH_MAGIC_WINCE:
2350#endif
2351 arch = bfd_arch_sh;
2352 break;
2353#endif
2354
2355#ifdef MIPS_ARCH_MAGIC_WINCE
2356 case MIPS_ARCH_MAGIC_WINCE:
2357 arch = bfd_arch_mips;
2358 break;
2359#endif
2360
2361#ifdef SPARCMAGIC
2362 case SPARCMAGIC:
2363#ifdef LYNXCOFFMAGIC
2364 case LYNXCOFFMAGIC:
2365#endif
2366 arch = bfd_arch_sparc;
2367 break;
2368#endif
2369
2370#ifdef TIC30MAGIC
2371 case TIC30MAGIC:
2372 arch = bfd_arch_tic30;
2373 break;
2374#endif
2375
2376#ifdef TICOFF0MAGIC
2377#ifdef TICOFF_TARGET_ARCH
2378 /* This TI COFF section should be used by all new TI COFF v0 targets. */
2379 case TICOFF0MAGIC:
2380 arch = TICOFF_TARGET_ARCH;
2381 machine = TICOFF_TARGET_MACHINE_GET (internal_f->f_flags);
2382 break;
2383#endif
2384#endif
2385
2386#ifdef TICOFF1MAGIC
2387 /* This TI COFF section should be used by all new TI COFF v1/2 targets. */
2388 /* TI COFF1 and COFF2 use the target_id field to specify which arch. */
2389 case TICOFF1MAGIC:
2390 case TICOFF2MAGIC:
2391 switch (internal_f->f_target_id)
2392 {
2393#ifdef TI_TARGET_ID
2394 case TI_TARGET_ID:
2395 arch = TICOFF_TARGET_ARCH;
2396 machine = TICOFF_TARGET_MACHINE_GET (internal_f->f_flags);
2397 break;
2398#endif
2399 default:
2400 arch = bfd_arch_obscure;
2401 _bfd_error_handler
2402 (_("unrecognized TI COFF target id '0x%x'"),
2403 internal_f->f_target_id);
2404 break;
2405 }
2406 break;
2407#endif
2408
2409#ifdef MCOREMAGIC
2410 case MCOREMAGIC:
2411 arch = bfd_arch_mcore;
2412 break;
2413#endif
2414
2415 default: /* Unreadable input file type. */
2416 arch = bfd_arch_obscure;
2417 break;
2418 }
2419
2420 bfd_default_set_arch_mach (abfd, arch, machine);
2421 return true;
2422}
2423
2424static bool
2425symname_in_debug_hook (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
2426 struct internal_syment *sym ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
2427{
2428#ifdef SYMNAME_IN_DEBUG
2429 return SYMNAME_IN_DEBUG (sym) != 0;
2430#else
2431 return false;
2432#endif
2433}
2434
2435#ifdef RS6000COFF_C
2436
2437#ifdef XCOFF64
2438#define FORCE_SYMNAMES_IN_STRINGS
2439#endif
2440
2441/* Handle the csect auxent of a C_EXT, C_AIX_WEAKEXT or C_HIDEXT symbol. */
2442
2443static bool
2444coff_pointerize_aux_hook (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
2445 combined_entry_type *table_base,
2446 combined_entry_type *symbol,
2447 unsigned int indaux,
2448 combined_entry_type *aux)
2449{
2450 BFD_ASSERT (symbol->is_sym);
2451 int n_sclass = symbol->u.syment.n_sclass;
2452
2453 if (CSECT_SYM_P (n_sclass)
2454 && indaux + 1 == symbol->u.syment.n_numaux)
2455 {
2456 BFD_ASSERT (! aux->is_sym);
2457 if (SMTYP_SMTYP (aux->u.auxent.x_csect.x_smtyp) == XTY_LD
2458 && aux->u.auxent.x_csect.x_scnlen.u64 < obj_raw_syment_count (abfd))
2459 {
2460 aux->u.auxent.x_csect.x_scnlen.p =
2461 table_base + aux->u.auxent.x_csect.x_scnlen.u64;
2462 aux->fix_scnlen = 1;
2463 }
2464
2465 /* Return TRUE to indicate that the caller should not do any
2466 further work on this auxent. */
2467 return true;
2468 }
2469
2470 /* Return FALSE to indicate that this auxent should be handled by
2471 the caller. */
2472 return false;
2473}
2474
2475#else
2476#define coff_pointerize_aux_hook 0
2477#endif /* ! RS6000COFF_C */
2478
2479/* Print an aux entry. This returns TRUE if it has printed it. */
2480
2481static bool
2482coff_print_aux (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
2483 FILE *file ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
2484 combined_entry_type *table_base ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
2485 combined_entry_type *symbol ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
2486 combined_entry_type *aux ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
2487 unsigned int indaux ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
2488{
2489 BFD_ASSERT (symbol->is_sym);
2490 BFD_ASSERT (! aux->is_sym);
2491#ifdef RS6000COFF_C
2492 if (CSECT_SYM_P (symbol->u.syment.n_sclass)
2493 && indaux + 1 == symbol->u.syment.n_numaux)
2494 {
2495 /* This is a csect entry. */
2496 fprintf (file, "AUX ");
2497 if (SMTYP_SMTYP (aux->u.auxent.x_csect.x_smtyp) != XTY_LD)
2498 {
2499 BFD_ASSERT (! aux->fix_scnlen);
2500 fprintf (file, "val %5" PRIu64,
2501 aux->u.auxent.x_csect.x_scnlen.u64);
2502 }
2503 else
2504 {
2505 fprintf (file, "indx ");
2506 if (! aux->fix_scnlen)
2507 fprintf (file, "%4" PRIu64,
2508 aux->u.auxent.x_csect.x_scnlen.u64);
2509 else
2510 fprintf (file, "%4ld",
2511 (long) (aux->u.auxent.x_csect.x_scnlen.p - table_base));
2512 }
2513 fprintf (file,
2514 " prmhsh %u snhsh %u typ %d algn %d clss %u stb %u snstb %u",
2515 aux->u.auxent.x_csect.x_parmhash,
2516 (unsigned int) aux->u.auxent.x_csect.x_snhash,
2517 SMTYP_SMTYP (aux->u.auxent.x_csect.x_smtyp),
2518 SMTYP_ALIGN (aux->u.auxent.x_csect.x_smtyp),
2519 (unsigned int) aux->u.auxent.x_csect.x_smclas,
2520 aux->u.auxent.x_csect.x_stab,
2521 (unsigned int) aux->u.auxent.x_csect.x_snstab);
2522 return true;
2523 }
2524#endif
2525
2526 /* Return FALSE to indicate that no special action was taken. */
2527 return false;
2528}
2529
2530/*
2531SUBSUBSECTION
2532 Writing relocations
2533
2534 To write relocations, the back end steps though the
2535 canonical relocation table and create an
2536 @code{internal_reloc}. The symbol index to use is removed from
2537 the @code{offset} field in the symbol table supplied. The
2538 address comes directly from the sum of the section base
2539 address and the relocation offset; the type is dug directly
2540 from the howto field. Then the @code{internal_reloc} is
2541 swapped into the shape of an @code{external_reloc} and written
2542 out to disk.
2543
2544*/
2545
2546#ifdef TARG_AUX
2547
2548
2549/* AUX's ld wants relocations to be sorted. */
2550static int
2551compare_arelent_ptr (const void * x, const void * y)
2552{
2553 const arelent **a = (const arelent **) x;
2554 const arelent **b = (const arelent **) y;
2555 bfd_size_type aadr = (*a)->address;
2556 bfd_size_type badr = (*b)->address;
2557
2558 return (aadr < badr ? -1 : badr < aadr ? 1 : 0);
2559}
2560
2561#endif /* TARG_AUX */
2562
2563static bool
2564coff_write_relocs (bfd * abfd, int first_undef)
2565{
2566 asection *s;
2567
2568 for (s = abfd->sections; s != NULL; s = s->next)
2569 {
2570 unsigned int i;
2571 struct external_reloc dst;
2572 arelent **p;
2573
2574#ifndef TARG_AUX
2575 p = s->orelocation;
2576#else
2577 {
2578 /* Sort relocations before we write them out. */
2579 bfd_size_type amt;
2580
2581 amt = s->reloc_count;
2582 amt *= sizeof (arelent *);
2583 p = bfd_malloc (amt);
2584 if (p == NULL)
2585 {
2586 if (s->reloc_count > 0)
2587 return false;
2588 }
2589 else
2590 {
2591 memcpy (p, s->orelocation, (size_t) amt);
2592 qsort (p, s->reloc_count, sizeof (arelent *), compare_arelent_ptr);
2593 }
2594 }
2595#endif
2596
2597 if (bfd_seek (abfd, s->rel_filepos, SEEK_SET) != 0)
2598 return false;
2599
2600#ifdef COFF_WITH_EXTENDED_RELOC_COUNTER
2601 if ((obj_pe (abfd) || obj_go32 (abfd)) && s->reloc_count >= 0xffff)
2602 {
2603 /* Encode real count here as first reloc. */
2604 struct internal_reloc n;
2605
2606 memset (& n, 0, sizeof (n));
2607 /* Add one to count *this* reloc (grr). */
2608 n.r_vaddr = s->reloc_count + 1;
2609 coff_swap_reloc_out (abfd, &n, &dst);
2610 if (bfd_write (&dst, bfd_coff_relsz (abfd), abfd)
2611 != bfd_coff_relsz (abfd))
2612 return false;
2613 }
2614#endif
2615
2616 for (i = 0; i < s->reloc_count; i++)
2617 {
2618 struct internal_reloc n;
2619 arelent *q = p[i];
2620
2621 memset (& n, 0, sizeof (n));
2622
2623 /* Now we've renumbered the symbols we know where the
2624 undefined symbols live in the table. Check the reloc
2625 entries for symbols who's output bfd isn't the right one.
2626 This is because the symbol was undefined (which means
2627 that all the pointers are never made to point to the same
2628 place). This is a bad thing,'cause the symbols attached
2629 to the output bfd are indexed, so that the relocation
2630 entries know which symbol index they point to. So we
2631 have to look up the output symbol here. */
2632
2633 if (q->sym_ptr_ptr[0] != NULL && q->sym_ptr_ptr[0]->the_bfd != abfd)
2634 {
2635 int j;
2636 const char *sname = q->sym_ptr_ptr[0]->name;
2637 asymbol **outsyms = abfd->outsymbols;
2638
2639 for (j = first_undef; outsyms[j]; j++)
2640 {
2641 const char *intable = outsyms[j]->name;
2642
2643 if (strcmp (intable, sname) == 0)
2644 {
2645 /* Got a hit, so repoint the reloc. */
2646 q->sym_ptr_ptr = outsyms + j;
2647 break;
2648 }
2649 }
2650 }
2651
2652 n.r_vaddr = q->address + s->vma;
2653
2654#ifdef R_IHCONST
2655 /* The 29k const/consth reloc pair is a real kludge. The consth
2656 part doesn't have a symbol; it has an offset. So rebuilt
2657 that here. */
2658 if (q->howto->type == R_IHCONST)
2659 n.r_symndx = q->addend;
2660 else
2661#endif
2662 if (q->sym_ptr_ptr && q->sym_ptr_ptr[0] != NULL)
2663 {
2664#ifdef SECTION_RELATIVE_ABSOLUTE_SYMBOL_P
2665 if (SECTION_RELATIVE_ABSOLUTE_SYMBOL_P (q, s))
2666#else
2667 if ((*q->sym_ptr_ptr)->section == bfd_abs_section_ptr
2668 && ((*q->sym_ptr_ptr)->flags & BSF_SECTION_SYM) != 0)
2669#endif
2670 /* This is a relocation relative to the absolute symbol. */
2671 n.r_symndx = -1;
2672 else
2673 {
2674 n.r_symndx = get_index ((*(q->sym_ptr_ptr)));
2675 /* Check to see if the symbol reloc points to a symbol
2676 we don't have in our symbol table. */
2677 if (n.r_symndx > obj_conv_table_size (abfd))
2678 {
2679 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
2680 /* xgettext:c-format */
2681 _bfd_error_handler (_("%pB: reloc against a non-existent"
2682 " symbol index: %ld"),
2683 abfd, n.r_symndx);
2684 return false;
2685 }
2686 }
2687 }
2688
2689#ifdef SWAP_OUT_RELOC_OFFSET
2690 n.r_offset = q->addend;
2691#endif
2692
2693#ifdef SELECT_RELOC
2694 /* Work out reloc type from what is required. */
2695 if (q->howto)
2696 SELECT_RELOC (n, q->howto);
2697#else
2698 if (q->howto)
2699 n.r_type = q->howto->type;
2700#endif
2701 coff_swap_reloc_out (abfd, &n, &dst);
2702
2703 if (bfd_write (&dst, bfd_coff_relsz (abfd), abfd)
2704 != bfd_coff_relsz (abfd))
2705 return false;
2706 }
2707
2708#ifdef TARG_AUX
2709 free (p);
2710#endif
2711 }
2712
2713 return true;
2714}
2715
2716/* Set flags and magic number of a coff file from architecture and machine
2717 type. Result is TRUE if we can represent the arch&type, FALSE if not. */
2718
2719static bool
2720coff_set_flags (bfd * abfd,
2721 unsigned int *magicp ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
2722 unsigned short *flagsp ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
2723{
2724 switch (bfd_get_arch (abfd))
2725 {
2726#ifdef Z80MAGIC
2727 case bfd_arch_z80:
2728 *magicp = Z80MAGIC;
2729 switch (bfd_get_mach (abfd))
2730 {
2731 case bfd_mach_z80strict:
2732 case bfd_mach_z80:
2733 case bfd_mach_z80n:
2734 case bfd_mach_z80full:
2735 case bfd_mach_r800:
2736 case bfd_mach_gbz80:
2737 case bfd_mach_z180:
2738 case bfd_mach_ez80_z80:
2739 case bfd_mach_ez80_adl:
2740 *flagsp = bfd_get_mach (abfd) << 12;
2741 break;
2742 default:
2743 return false;
2744 }
2745 return true;
2746#endif
2747
2748#ifdef Z8KMAGIC
2749 case bfd_arch_z8k:
2750 *magicp = Z8KMAGIC;
2751
2752 switch (bfd_get_mach (abfd))
2753 {
2754 case bfd_mach_z8001: *flagsp = F_Z8001; break;
2755 case bfd_mach_z8002: *flagsp = F_Z8002; break;
2756 default: return false;
2757 }
2758 return true;
2759#endif
2760
2761#ifdef TIC30MAGIC
2762 case bfd_arch_tic30:
2763 *magicp = TIC30MAGIC;
2764 return true;
2765#endif
2766
2767#ifdef TICOFF_DEFAULT_MAGIC
2768 case TICOFF_TARGET_ARCH:
2769 /* If there's no indication of which version we want, use the default. */
2770 if (!abfd->xvec )
2771 *magicp = TICOFF_DEFAULT_MAGIC;
2772 else
2773 {
2774 /* We may want to output in a different COFF version. */
2775 switch (abfd->xvec->name[4])
2776 {
2777 case '0':
2778 *magicp = TICOFF0MAGIC;
2779 break;
2780 case '1':
2781 *magicp = TICOFF1MAGIC;
2782 break;
2783 case '2':
2784 *magicp = TICOFF2MAGIC;
2785 break;
2786 default:
2787 return false;
2788 }
2789 }
2790 TICOFF_TARGET_MACHINE_SET (flagsp, bfd_get_mach (abfd));
2791 return true;
2792#endif
2793
2794#ifdef AARCH64MAGIC
2795 case bfd_arch_aarch64:
2796 * magicp = AARCH64MAGIC;
2797 return true;
2798#endif
2799
2800#ifdef LOONGARCH64MAGIC
2801 case bfd_arch_loongarch:
2802 * magicp = LOONGARCH64MAGIC;
2803 return true;
2804#endif
2805
2806#ifdef RISCV64MAGIC
2807 case bfd_arch_riscv:
2808 * magicp = RISCV64MAGIC;
2809 return true;
2810#endif
2811
2812#ifdef ARMMAGIC
2813 case bfd_arch_arm:
2814#ifdef ARM_WINCE
2815 * magicp = ARMPEMAGIC;
2816#else
2817 * magicp = ARMMAGIC;
2818#endif
2819 * flagsp = 0;
2820 if (APCS_SET (abfd))
2821 {
2822 if (APCS_26_FLAG (abfd))
2823 * flagsp |= F_APCS26;
2824
2825 if (APCS_FLOAT_FLAG (abfd))
2826 * flagsp |= F_APCS_FLOAT;
2827
2828 if (PIC_FLAG (abfd))
2829 * flagsp |= F_PIC;
2830 }
2831 if (INTERWORK_SET (abfd) && INTERWORK_FLAG (abfd))
2832 * flagsp |= F_INTERWORK;
2833 switch (bfd_get_mach (abfd))
2834 {
2835 case bfd_mach_arm_2: * flagsp |= F_ARM_2; break;
2836 case bfd_mach_arm_2a: * flagsp |= F_ARM_2a; break;
2837 case bfd_mach_arm_3: * flagsp |= F_ARM_3; break;
2838 case bfd_mach_arm_3M: * flagsp |= F_ARM_3M; break;
2839 case bfd_mach_arm_4: * flagsp |= F_ARM_4; break;
2840 case bfd_mach_arm_4T: * flagsp |= F_ARM_4T; break;
2841 case bfd_mach_arm_5: * flagsp |= F_ARM_5; break;
2842 /* FIXME: we do not have F_ARM vaues greater than F_ARM_5.
2843 See also the comment in coff_set_arch_mach_hook(). */
2844 case bfd_mach_arm_5T: * flagsp |= F_ARM_5; break;
2845 case bfd_mach_arm_5TE: * flagsp |= F_ARM_5; break;
2846 case bfd_mach_arm_XScale: * flagsp |= F_ARM_5; break;
2847 }
2848 return true;
2849#endif
2850
2851#if defined(I386MAGIC) || defined(AMD64MAGIC)
2852 case bfd_arch_i386:
2853#if defined(I386MAGIC)
2854 *magicp = I386MAGIC;
2855#endif
2856#if defined LYNXOS
2857 /* Just overwrite the usual value if we're doing Lynx. */
2858 *magicp = LYNXCOFFMAGIC;
2859#endif
2860#if defined AMD64MAGIC
2861 *magicp = AMD64MAGIC;
2862#endif
2863 return true;
2864#endif
2865
2866#ifdef IA64MAGIC
2867 case bfd_arch_ia64:
2868 *magicp = IA64MAGIC;
2869 return true;
2870#endif
2871
2872#ifdef SH_ARCH_MAGIC_BIG
2873 case bfd_arch_sh:
2874#ifdef COFF_IMAGE_WITH_PE
2875 *magicp = SH_ARCH_MAGIC_WINCE;
2876#else
2877 if (bfd_big_endian (abfd))
2878 *magicp = SH_ARCH_MAGIC_BIG;
2879 else
2880 *magicp = SH_ARCH_MAGIC_LITTLE;
2881#endif
2882 return true;
2883#endif
2884
2885#ifdef MIPS_ARCH_MAGIC_WINCE
2886 case bfd_arch_mips:
2887 *magicp = MIPS_ARCH_MAGIC_WINCE;
2888 return true;
2889#endif
2890
2891#ifdef SPARCMAGIC
2892 case bfd_arch_sparc:
2893 *magicp = SPARCMAGIC;
2894#ifdef LYNXOS
2895 /* Just overwrite the usual value if we're doing Lynx. */
2896 *magicp = LYNXCOFFMAGIC;
2897#endif
2898 return true;
2899#endif
2900
2901#ifdef RS6000COFF_C
2902 case bfd_arch_rs6000:
2903 case bfd_arch_powerpc:
2904 BFD_ASSERT (bfd_get_flavour (abfd) == bfd_target_xcoff_flavour);
2905 *magicp = bfd_xcoff_magic_number (abfd);
2906 return true;
2907#endif
2908
2909#ifdef MCOREMAGIC
2910 case bfd_arch_mcore:
2911 * magicp = MCOREMAGIC;
2912 return true;
2913#endif
2914
2915 default: /* Unknown architecture. */
2916 break;
2917 }
2918
2919 return false;
2920}
2921
2922static bool
2923coff_set_arch_mach (bfd * abfd,
2924 enum bfd_architecture arch,
2925 unsigned long machine)
2926{
2927 unsigned dummy1;
2928 unsigned short dummy2;
2929
2930 if (! bfd_default_set_arch_mach (abfd, arch, machine))
2931 return false;
2932
2933 if (arch != bfd_arch_unknown
2934 && ! coff_set_flags (abfd, &dummy1, &dummy2))
2935 return false; /* We can't represent this type. */
2936
2937 return true; /* We're easy... */
2938}
2939
2940#ifdef COFF_IMAGE_WITH_PE
2941
2942/* This is used to sort sections by VMA, as required by PE image
2943 files. */
2944
2945static int
2946sort_by_secaddr (const void * arg1, const void * arg2)
2947{
2948 const asection *a = *(const asection **) arg1;
2949 const asection *b = *(const asection **) arg2;
2950
2951 if (a->vma < b->vma)
2952 return -1;
2953 else if (a->vma > b->vma)
2954 return 1;
2955
2956 return 0;
2957}
2958
2959#endif /* COFF_IMAGE_WITH_PE */
2960
2961/* Calculate the file position for each section. */
2962
2963#define ALIGN_SECTIONS_IN_FILE
2964#ifdef TICOFF
2965#undef ALIGN_SECTIONS_IN_FILE
2966#endif
2967
2968static bool
2969coff_compute_section_file_positions (bfd * abfd)
2970{
2971 asection *current;
2972 file_ptr sofar = bfd_coff_filhsz (abfd);
2973 bool align_adjust;
2974 unsigned int target_index;
2975#ifdef ALIGN_SECTIONS_IN_FILE
2976 asection *previous = NULL;
2977 file_ptr old_sofar;
2978#endif
2979
2980#ifdef COFF_IMAGE_WITH_PE
2981 unsigned int page_size;
2982
2983 if (coff_data (abfd)->link_info
2984 || (pe_data (abfd) && pe_data (abfd)->pe_opthdr.FileAlignment))
2985 {
2986 page_size = pe_data (abfd)->pe_opthdr.FileAlignment;
2987
2988 /* If no file alignment has been set, default to one.
2989 This repairs 'ld -r' for arm-wince-pe target. */
2990 if (page_size == 0)
2991 page_size = 1;
2992 }
2993 else
2994 page_size = PE_DEF_FILE_ALIGNMENT;
2995#else
2996#ifdef COFF_PAGE_SIZE
2997 unsigned int page_size = COFF_PAGE_SIZE;
2998#endif
2999#endif
3000
3001#ifdef RS6000COFF_C
3002 /* On XCOFF, if we have symbols, set up the .debug section. */
3003 if (bfd_get_symcount (abfd) > 0)
3004 {
3005 bfd_size_type sz;
3006 bfd_size_type i, symcount;
3007 asymbol **symp;
3008
3009 sz = 0;
3010 symcount = bfd_get_symcount (abfd);
3011 for (symp = abfd->outsymbols, i = 0; i < symcount; symp++, i++)
3012 {
3013 coff_symbol_type *cf;
3014
3015 cf = coff_symbol_from (*symp);
3016 if (cf != NULL
3017 && cf->native != NULL
3018 && cf->native->is_sym
3019 && SYMNAME_IN_DEBUG (&cf->native->u.syment))
3020 {
3021 size_t len;
3022
3023 len = strlen (bfd_asymbol_name (*symp));
3024 if (len > SYMNMLEN || bfd_coff_force_symnames_in_strings (abfd))
3025 sz += len + 1 + bfd_coff_debug_string_prefix_length (abfd);
3026 }
3027 }
3028 if (sz > 0)
3029 {
3030 asection *dsec;
3031
3032 dsec = bfd_make_section_old_way (abfd, DOT_DEBUG);
3033 if (dsec == NULL)
3034 abort ();
3035 dsec->size = sz;
3036 dsec->flags |= SEC_HAS_CONTENTS;
3037 }
3038 }
3039#endif
3040
3041 if (bfd_get_start_address (abfd))
3042 /* A start address may have been added to the original file. In this
3043 case it will need an optional header to record it. */
3044 abfd->flags |= EXEC_P;
3045
3046 if (abfd->flags & EXEC_P)
3047 sofar += bfd_coff_aoutsz (abfd);
3048#ifdef RS6000COFF_C
3049 else if (xcoff_data (abfd)->full_aouthdr)
3050 sofar += bfd_coff_aoutsz (abfd);
3051 else
3052 sofar += SMALL_AOUTSZ;
3053#endif
3054
3055 sofar += abfd->section_count * bfd_coff_scnhsz (abfd);
3056
3057#ifdef RS6000COFF_C
3058 /* XCOFF handles overflows in the reloc and line number count fields
3059 by allocating a new section header to hold the correct counts. */
3060 for (current = abfd->sections; current != NULL; current = current->next)
3061 if (current->reloc_count >= 0xffff || current->lineno_count >= 0xffff)
3062 sofar += bfd_coff_scnhsz (abfd);
3063#endif
3064
3065 if (coff_data (abfd)->section_by_target_index)
3066 htab_empty (coff_data (abfd)->section_by_target_index);
3067
3068#ifdef COFF_IMAGE_WITH_PE
3069 {
3070 /* PE requires the sections to be in memory order when listed in
3071 the section headers. It also does not like empty loadable
3072 sections. The sections apparently do not have to be in the
3073 right order in the image file itself, but we do need to get the
3074 target_index values right. */
3075
3076 unsigned int count;
3077 asection **section_list;
3078 unsigned int i;
3079 bfd_size_type amt;
3080
3081#ifdef COFF_PAGE_SIZE
3082 /* Clear D_PAGED if section / file alignment aren't suitable for
3083 paging at COFF_PAGE_SIZE granularity. */
3084 if (pe_data (abfd)->pe_opthdr.SectionAlignment < COFF_PAGE_SIZE
3085 || page_size < COFF_PAGE_SIZE)
3086 abfd->flags &= ~D_PAGED;
3087#endif
3088
3089 count = 0;
3090 for (current = abfd->sections; current != NULL; current = current->next)
3091 ++count;
3092
3093 /* We allocate an extra cell to simplify the final loop. */
3094 amt = sizeof (struct asection *) * (count + 1);
3095 section_list = (asection **) bfd_malloc (amt);
3096 if (section_list == NULL)
3097 return false;
3098
3099 i = 0;
3100 for (current = abfd->sections; current != NULL; current = current->next)
3101 {
3102 section_list[i] = current;
3103 ++i;
3104 }
3105 section_list[i] = NULL;
3106
3107 qsort (section_list, count, sizeof (asection *), sort_by_secaddr);
3108
3109 /* Rethread the linked list into sorted order; at the same time,
3110 assign target_index values. */
3111 target_index = 1;
3112 abfd->sections = NULL;
3113 abfd->section_last = NULL;
3114 for (i = 0; i < count; i++)
3115 {
3116 current = section_list[i];
3117 bfd_section_list_append (abfd, current);
3118
3119 /* Later, if the section has zero size, we'll be throwing it
3120 away, so we don't want to number it now. Note that having
3121 a zero size and having real contents are different
3122 concepts: .bss has no contents, but (usually) non-zero
3123 size. */
3124 if (current->size == 0)
3125 {
3126 /* Discard. However, it still might have (valid) symbols
3127 in it, so arbitrarily set it to section 1 (indexing is
3128 1-based here; usually .text). __end__ and other
3129 contents of .endsection really have this happen.
3130 FIXME: This seems somewhat dubious. */
3131 current->target_index = 1;
3132 }
3133 else
3134 current->target_index = target_index++;
3135 }
3136
3137 free (section_list);
3138 }
3139#else /* ! COFF_IMAGE_WITH_PE */
3140 {
3141 /* Set the target_index field. */
3142 target_index = 1;
3143 for (current = abfd->sections; current != NULL; current = current->next)
3144 current->target_index = target_index++;
3145 }
3146#endif /* ! COFF_IMAGE_WITH_PE */
3147
3148 if (target_index >= bfd_coff_max_nscns (abfd))
3149 {
3150 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_file_too_big);
3151 _bfd_error_handler
3152 /* xgettext:c-format */
3153 (_("%pB: too many sections (%d)"), abfd, target_index);
3154 return false;
3155 }
3156
3157 align_adjust = false;
3158 for (current = abfd->sections;
3159 current != NULL;
3160 current = current->next)
3161 {
3162#ifdef COFF_IMAGE_WITH_PE
3163 /* With PE we have to pad each section to be a multiple of its
3164 page size too, and remember both sizes. */
3165 if (coff_section_data (abfd, current) == NULL)
3166 {
3167 size_t amt = sizeof (struct coff_section_tdata);
3168
3169 current->used_by_bfd = bfd_zalloc (abfd, amt);
3170 if (current->used_by_bfd == NULL)
3171 return false;
3172 }
3173 if (pei_section_data (abfd, current) == NULL)
3174 {
3175 size_t amt = sizeof (struct pei_section_tdata);
3176
3177 coff_section_data (abfd, current)->tdata = bfd_zalloc (abfd, amt);
3178 if (coff_section_data (abfd, current)->tdata == NULL)
3179 return false;
3180 }
3181 if (pei_section_data (abfd, current)->virt_size == 0)
3182 pei_section_data (abfd, current)->virt_size = current->size;
3183#endif
3184
3185 /* Only deal with sections which have contents. */
3186 if (!(current->flags & SEC_HAS_CONTENTS))
3187 continue;
3188
3189 current->rawsize = current->size;
3190
3191#ifdef COFF_IMAGE_WITH_PE
3192 /* Make sure we skip empty sections in a PE image. */
3193 if (current->size == 0)
3194 continue;
3195#endif
3196
3197 /* Align the sections in the file to the same boundary on
3198 which they are aligned in virtual memory. */
3199#ifdef ALIGN_SECTIONS_IN_FILE
3200 if ((abfd->flags & EXEC_P) != 0)
3201 {
3202 /* Make sure this section is aligned on the right boundary - by
3203 padding the previous section up if necessary. */
3204 old_sofar = sofar;
3205
3206#ifdef COFF_IMAGE_WITH_PE
3207 sofar = BFD_ALIGN (sofar, page_size);
3208#else
3209 sofar = BFD_ALIGN (sofar, (bfd_vma) 1 << current->alignment_power);
3210#endif
3211
3212#ifdef RS6000COFF_C
3213 /* Make sure the file offset and the vma of .text/.data are at the
3214 same page offset, so that the file can be mmap'ed without being
3215 relocated. Failing that, AIX is able to load and execute the
3216 program, but it will be silently relocated (possible as
3217 executables are PIE). But the relocation is slightly costly and
3218 complexify the use of addr2line or gdb. So better to avoid it,
3219 like does the native linker. Usually gnu ld makes sure that
3220 the vma of .text is the file offset so this issue shouldn't
3221 appear unless you are stripping such an executable.
3222
3223 AIX loader checks the text section alignment of (vma - filepos),
3224 and the native linker doesn't try to align the text sections.
3225 For example:
3226
3227 0 .text 000054cc 10000128 10000128 00000128 2**5
3228 CONTENTS, ALLOC, LOAD, CODE
3229
3230 Don't perform the above tweak if the previous one is .tdata,
3231 as it will increase the memory allocated for every threads
3232 created and not just improve performances with gdb.
3233 */
3234
3235 if ((current->flags & SEC_LOAD) != 0
3236 && (!strcmp (current->name, _TEXT)
3237 || !strcmp (current->name, _DATA))
3238 && (previous == NULL || strcmp(previous->name, _TDATA)))
3239 {
3240 bfd_vma align = 4096;
3241 bfd_vma sofar_off = sofar % align;
3242 bfd_vma vma_off = current->vma % align;
3243
3244 if (vma_off > sofar_off)
3245 sofar += vma_off - sofar_off;
3246 else if (vma_off < sofar_off)
3247 sofar += align + vma_off - sofar_off;
3248 }
3249#endif
3250 if (previous != NULL
3251 && (previous->flags & SEC_LOAD) != 0)
3252 previous->size += sofar - old_sofar;
3253 }
3254
3255#endif
3256
3257 /* In demand paged files the low order bits of the file offset
3258 must match the low order bits of the virtual address. */
3259#ifdef COFF_PAGE_SIZE
3260 if ((abfd->flags & D_PAGED) != 0
3261 && (current->flags & SEC_ALLOC) != 0)
3262 sofar += (current->vma - (bfd_vma) sofar) % page_size;
3263#endif
3264 current->filepos = sofar;
3265
3266#ifdef COFF_IMAGE_WITH_PE
3267 /* Set the padded size. */
3268 current->size = (current->size + page_size - 1) & -page_size;
3269#endif
3270
3271 sofar += current->size;
3272
3273#ifdef ALIGN_SECTIONS_IN_FILE
3274 /* Make sure that this section is of the right size too. */
3275 if ((abfd->flags & EXEC_P) == 0)
3276 {
3277 bfd_size_type old_size;
3278
3279 old_size = current->size;
3280 current->size = BFD_ALIGN (current->size,
3281 (bfd_vma) 1 << current->alignment_power);
3282 align_adjust = current->size != old_size;
3283 sofar += current->size - old_size;
3284 }
3285 else
3286 {
3287 old_sofar = sofar;
3288#ifdef COFF_IMAGE_WITH_PE
3289 sofar = BFD_ALIGN (sofar, page_size);
3290#else
3291 sofar = BFD_ALIGN (sofar, (bfd_vma) 1 << current->alignment_power);
3292#endif
3293 align_adjust = sofar != old_sofar;
3294 current->size += sofar - old_sofar;
3295 }
3296#endif
3297
3298#ifdef COFF_IMAGE_WITH_PE
3299 /* For PE we need to make sure we pad out to the aligned
3300 size, in case the caller only writes out data to the
3301 unaligned size. */
3302 if (pei_section_data (abfd, current)->virt_size < current->size)
3303 align_adjust = true;
3304#endif
3305
3306#ifdef _LIB
3307 /* Force .lib sections to start at zero. The vma is then
3308 incremented in coff_set_section_contents. This is right for
3309 SVR3.2. */
3310 if (strcmp (current->name, _LIB) == 0)
3311 bfd_set_section_vma (current, 0);
3312#endif
3313
3314#ifdef ALIGN_SECTIONS_IN_FILE
3315 previous = current;
3316#endif
3317 }
3318
3319 /* It is now safe to write to the output file. If we needed an
3320 alignment adjustment for the last section, then make sure that
3321 there is a byte at offset sofar. If there are no symbols and no
3322 relocs, then nothing follows the last section. If we don't force
3323 the last byte out, then the file may appear to be truncated. */
3324 if (align_adjust)
3325 {
3326 bfd_byte b;
3327
3328 b = 0;
3329 if (bfd_seek (abfd, sofar - 1, SEEK_SET) != 0
3330 || bfd_write (&b, 1, abfd) != 1)
3331 return false;
3332 }
3333
3334 /* Make sure the relocations are aligned. We don't need to make
3335 sure that this byte exists, because it will only matter if there
3336 really are relocs. */
3337 sofar = BFD_ALIGN (sofar,
3338 (bfd_vma) 1 << COFF_DEFAULT_SECTION_ALIGNMENT_POWER);
3339
3340 obj_relocbase (abfd) = sofar;
3341 abfd->output_has_begun = true;
3342
3343 return true;
3344}
3345
3346#ifdef COFF_IMAGE_WITH_PE
3347
3348static bool
3349coff_read_word (bfd *abfd, unsigned int *value, unsigned int *pelength)
3350{
3351 unsigned char b[2];
3352 int status;
3353
3354 status = bfd_read (b, 2, abfd);
3355 if (status < 1)
3356 {
3357 *value = 0;
3358 return false;
3359 }
3360
3361 if (status == 1)
3362 *value = (unsigned int) b[0];
3363 else
3364 *value = (unsigned int) (b[0] + (b[1] << 8));
3365
3366 *pelength += status;
3367
3368 return true;
3369}
3370
3371/* Read a two byte number from buffer B returning the result in VALUE.
3372 No more than BUF_SIZE bytes will be read.
3373 Returns true upobn success, false otherwise.
3374 If successful, increases the value stored in PELENGTH by the number
3375 of bytes read. */
3376
3377static bool
3378coff_read_word_from_buffer (unsigned char * b,
3379 int buf_size,
3380 unsigned int * value,
3381 unsigned int * pelength)
3382{
3383 if (buf_size < 1)
3384 {
3385 *value = 0;
3386 return false;
3387 }
3388
3389 if (buf_size == 1)
3390 {
3391 *value = (unsigned int)b[0];
3392 *pelength += 1;
3393 }
3394 else
3395 {
3396 *value = (unsigned int)(b[0] + (b[1] << 8));
3397 *pelength += 2;
3398 }
3399
3400 return true;
3401}
3402
3403#define COFF_CHECKSUM_BUFFER_SIZE 0x800000
3404
3405static unsigned int
3406coff_compute_checksum (bfd *abfd, unsigned int *pelength)
3407{
3408 file_ptr filepos;
3409 unsigned int value;
3410 unsigned int total;
3411 unsigned char *buf;
3412 int buf_size;
3413
3414 total = 0;
3415 *pelength = 0;
3416 filepos = (file_ptr) 0;
3417 buf = (unsigned char *) bfd_malloc (COFF_CHECKSUM_BUFFER_SIZE);
3418 if (buf == NULL)
3419 return 0;
3420 buf_size = 0;
3421
3422 do
3423 {
3424 unsigned char *cur_buf;
3425 int cur_buf_size;
3426
3427 if (bfd_seek (abfd, filepos, SEEK_SET) != 0)
3428 return 0;
3429
3430 buf_size = bfd_read (buf, COFF_CHECKSUM_BUFFER_SIZE, abfd);
3431 cur_buf_size = buf_size;
3432 cur_buf = buf;
3433
3434 while (cur_buf_size > 0)
3435 {
3436 coff_read_word_from_buffer (cur_buf, cur_buf_size, &value, pelength);
3437 cur_buf += 2;
3438 cur_buf_size -= 2;
3439 total += value;
3440 total = 0xffff & (total + (total >> 0x10));
3441 }
3442
3443 filepos += buf_size;
3444 }
3445 while (buf_size > 0);
3446
3447 free (buf);
3448
3449 return (0xffff & (total + (total >> 0x10)));
3450}
3451
3452static bool
3453coff_apply_checksum (bfd *abfd)
3454{
3455 unsigned int computed;
3456 unsigned int checksum = 0;
3457 unsigned int peheader;
3458 unsigned int pelength;
3459
3460 if (bfd_seek (abfd, 0x3c, SEEK_SET) != 0)
3461 return false;
3462
3463 if (!coff_read_word (abfd, &peheader, &pelength))
3464 return false;
3465
3466 if (bfd_seek (abfd, peheader + 0x58, SEEK_SET) != 0)
3467 return false;
3468
3469 checksum = 0;
3470 if (bfd_write (&checksum, 4, abfd) != 4)
3471 return false;
3472
3473 if (bfd_seek (abfd, peheader, SEEK_SET) != 0)
3474 return false;
3475
3476 computed = coff_compute_checksum (abfd, &pelength);
3477
3478 checksum = computed + pelength;
3479
3480 if (bfd_seek (abfd, peheader + 0x58, SEEK_SET) != 0)
3481 return false;
3482
3483 return bfd_write (&checksum, 4, abfd) == 4;
3484}
3485
3486#endif /* COFF_IMAGE_WITH_PE */
3487
3488static bool
3489coff_write_object_contents (bfd * abfd)
3490{
3491 asection *current;
3492 bool hasrelocs = false;
3493 bool haslinno = false;
3494#ifdef COFF_IMAGE_WITH_PE
3495 bool hasdebug = false;
3496#endif
3497 file_ptr scn_base;
3498 file_ptr reloc_base;
3499 file_ptr lineno_base;
3500 file_ptr sym_base;
3501 unsigned long reloc_size = 0, reloc_count = 0;
3502 unsigned long lnno_size = 0;
3503 bool long_section_names;
3504 asection *text_sec = NULL;
3505 asection *data_sec = NULL;
3506 asection *bss_sec = NULL;
3507#ifdef RS6000COFF_C
3508 asection *tdata_sec = NULL;
3509 asection *tbss_sec = NULL;
3510#endif
3511 struct internal_filehdr internal_f;
3512 struct internal_aouthdr internal_a;
3513#ifdef COFF_LONG_SECTION_NAMES
3514 size_t string_size = STRING_SIZE_SIZE;
3515#endif
3516
3517 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_system_call);
3518
3519 /* Make a pass through the symbol table to count line number entries and
3520 put them into the correct asections. */
3521 lnno_size = coff_count_linenumbers (abfd) * bfd_coff_linesz (abfd);
3522
3523 if (! abfd->output_has_begun)
3524 {
3525 if (! coff_compute_section_file_positions (abfd))
3526 return false;
3527 }
3528
3529 reloc_base = obj_relocbase (abfd);
3530
3531 /* Work out the size of the reloc and linno areas. */
3532
3533 for (current = abfd->sections; current != NULL; current =
3534 current->next)
3535 {
3536#ifdef COFF_WITH_EXTENDED_RELOC_COUNTER
3537 /* We store the actual reloc count in the first reloc's addr. */
3538 if ((obj_pe (abfd) || obj_go32 (abfd)) && current->reloc_count >= 0xffff)
3539 reloc_count ++;
3540#endif
3541 reloc_count += current->reloc_count;
3542 }
3543
3544 reloc_size = reloc_count * bfd_coff_relsz (abfd);
3545
3546 lineno_base = reloc_base + reloc_size;
3547 sym_base = lineno_base + lnno_size;
3548
3549 /* Indicate in each section->line_filepos its actual file address. */
3550 for (current = abfd->sections; current != NULL; current =
3551 current->next)
3552 {
3553 if (current->lineno_count)
3554 {
3555 current->line_filepos = lineno_base;
3556 current->moving_line_filepos = lineno_base;
3557 lineno_base += current->lineno_count * bfd_coff_linesz (abfd);
3558 }
3559 else
3560 current->line_filepos = 0;
3561
3562 if (current->reloc_count)
3563 {
3564 current->rel_filepos = reloc_base;
3565 reloc_base += current->reloc_count * bfd_coff_relsz (abfd);
3566#ifdef COFF_WITH_EXTENDED_RELOC_COUNTER
3567 /* Extra reloc to hold real count. */
3568 if ((obj_pe (abfd) || obj_go32 (abfd)) && current->reloc_count >= 0xffff)
3569 reloc_base += bfd_coff_relsz (abfd);
3570#endif
3571 }
3572 else
3573 current->rel_filepos = 0;
3574 }
3575
3576 /* Write section headers to the file. */
3577 internal_f.f_nscns = 0;
3578
3579 if ((abfd->flags & EXEC_P) != 0)
3580 scn_base = bfd_coff_filhsz (abfd) + bfd_coff_aoutsz (abfd);
3581 else
3582 {
3583 scn_base = bfd_coff_filhsz (abfd);
3584#ifdef RS6000COFF_C
3585#ifndef XCOFF64
3586 if (xcoff_data (abfd)->full_aouthdr)
3587 scn_base += bfd_coff_aoutsz (abfd);
3588 else
3589 scn_base += SMALL_AOUTSZ;
3590#endif
3591#endif
3592 }
3593
3594 if (bfd_seek (abfd, scn_base, SEEK_SET) != 0)
3595 return false;
3596
3597 long_section_names = false;
3598 for (current = abfd->sections;
3599 current != NULL;
3600 current = current->next)
3601 {
3602 struct internal_scnhdr section;
3603#ifdef COFF_IMAGE_WITH_PE
3604 bool is_reloc_section = false;
3605
3606 if (strcmp (current->name, DOT_RELOC) == 0)
3607 {
3608 is_reloc_section = true;
3609 hasrelocs = true;
3610 pe_data (abfd)->has_reloc_section = 1;
3611 }
3612#endif
3613
3614 internal_f.f_nscns++;
3615
3616 strncpy (section.s_name, current->name, SCNNMLEN);
3617
3618#ifdef COFF_LONG_SECTION_NAMES
3619 /* Handle long section names as in PE. This must be compatible
3620 with the code in coff_write_symbols and _bfd_coff_final_link. */
3621 if (bfd_coff_long_section_names (abfd))
3622 {
3623 size_t len;
3624
3625 len = strlen (current->name);
3626 if (len > SCNNMLEN)
3627 {
3628
3629 /* An inherent limitation of the /nnnnnnn notation used to indicate
3630 the offset of the long name in the string table is that we
3631 cannot address entries beyone the ten million byte boundary. */
3632 if (string_size < 10000000)
3633 {
3634 /* The s_name field is defined to be NUL-padded but need not
3635 be NUL-terminated. We use a temporary buffer so that we
3636 can still sprintf all eight chars without splatting a
3637 terminating NUL over the first byte of the following
3638 member (s_paddr). */
3639 /* PR 21096: The +20 is to stop a bogus warning from gcc7
3640 about a possible buffer overflow. */
3641 char s_name_buf[SCNNMLEN + 1 + 20];
3642
3643 /* We do not need to use snprintf here as we have already
3644 verified that string_size is not too big, plus we have
3645 an overlarge buffer, just in case. */
3646 sprintf (s_name_buf, "/%lu", (unsigned long) string_size);
3647 /* Then strncpy takes care of any padding for us. */
3648 strncpy (section.s_name, s_name_buf, SCNNMLEN);
3649 }
3650 else
3651#ifdef COFF_WITH_PE
3652 {
3653 /* PE use a base 64 encoding for long section names whose
3654 index is very large. But contrary to RFC 4648, there is
3655 no padding: 6 characters must be generated. */
3656 static const char base64[] =
3657 "ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ"
3658 "abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz"
3659 "0123456789+/";
3660 unsigned long off = string_size;
3661 unsigned i;
3662
3663 section.s_name[0] = '/';
3664 section.s_name[1] = '/';
3665 for (i = SCNNMLEN - 1; i >= 2; i--)
3666 {
3667 section.s_name[i] = base64[off & 0x3f];
3668 off >>= 6;
3669 }
3670 }
3671#endif
3672 if (string_size > 0xffffffffUL - (len + 1)
3673#ifndef COFF_WITH_PE
3674 || string_size >= 10000000
3675#endif
3676 )
3677 {
3678 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_file_too_big);
3679 _bfd_error_handler
3680 /* xgettext:c-format */
3681 (_("%pB: section %pA: string table overflow at offset %ld"),
3682 abfd, current, (unsigned long) string_size);
3683 return false;
3684 }
3685
3686 string_size += len + 1;
3687 long_section_names = true;
3688 }
3689 }
3690#endif
3691
3692#ifdef _LIB
3693 /* Always set s_vaddr of .lib to 0. This is right for SVR3.2
3694 Ian Taylor <ian@cygnus.com>. */
3695 if (strcmp (current->name, _LIB) == 0)
3696 section.s_vaddr = 0;
3697 else
3698#endif
3699 section.s_vaddr = current->vma;
3700 section.s_paddr = current->lma;
3701 section.s_size = current->size;
3702#ifdef coff_get_section_load_page
3703 section.s_page = coff_get_section_load_page (current);
3704#else
3705 section.s_page = 0;
3706#endif
3707
3708#ifdef COFF_WITH_PE
3709 section.s_paddr = 0;
3710#endif
3711#ifdef COFF_IMAGE_WITH_PE
3712 /* Reminder: s_paddr holds the virtual size of the section. */
3713 if (coff_section_data (abfd, current) != NULL
3714 && pei_section_data (abfd, current) != NULL)
3715 section.s_paddr = pei_section_data (abfd, current)->virt_size;
3716 else
3717 section.s_paddr = 0;
3718#endif
3719
3720 /* If this section has no size or is unloadable then the scnptr
3721 will be 0 too. */
3722 if (current->size == 0
3723 || (current->flags & (SEC_LOAD | SEC_HAS_CONTENTS)) == 0)
3724 section.s_scnptr = 0;
3725 else
3726 section.s_scnptr = current->filepos;
3727
3728 section.s_relptr = current->rel_filepos;
3729 section.s_lnnoptr = current->line_filepos;
3730 section.s_nreloc = current->reloc_count;
3731 section.s_nlnno = current->lineno_count;
3732#ifndef COFF_IMAGE_WITH_PE
3733 /* In PEI, relocs come in the .reloc section. */
3734 if (current->reloc_count != 0)
3735 hasrelocs = true;
3736#endif
3737 if (current->lineno_count != 0)
3738 haslinno = true;
3739#ifdef COFF_IMAGE_WITH_PE
3740 if ((current->flags & SEC_DEBUGGING) != 0
3741 && ! is_reloc_section)
3742 hasdebug = true;
3743#endif
3744
3745#ifdef RS6000COFF_C
3746#ifndef XCOFF64
3747 /* Indicate the use of an XCOFF overflow section header. */
3748 if (current->reloc_count >= 0xffff || current->lineno_count >= 0xffff)
3749 {
3750 section.s_nreloc = 0xffff;
3751 section.s_nlnno = 0xffff;
3752 }
3753#endif
3754#endif
3755
3756 section.s_flags = sec_to_styp_flags (current->name, current->flags);
3757
3758 if (!strcmp (current->name, _TEXT))
3759 text_sec = current;
3760 else if (!strcmp (current->name, _DATA))
3761 data_sec = current;
3762 else if (!strcmp (current->name, _BSS))
3763 bss_sec = current;
3764#ifdef RS6000COFF_C
3765 else if (!strcmp (current->name, _TDATA))
3766 tdata_sec = current;
3767 else if (!strcmp (current->name, _TBSS))
3768 tbss_sec = current;
3769#endif
3770
3771
3772#ifdef COFF_ENCODE_ALIGNMENT
3773 if (COFF_ENCODE_ALIGNMENT (abfd, section, current->alignment_power)
3774 && (COFF_DECODE_ALIGNMENT (section.s_flags)
3775 != current->alignment_power))
3776 {
3777 bool warn = (coff_data (abfd)->link_info
3778 && !bfd_link_relocatable (coff_data (abfd)->link_info));
3779
3780 _bfd_error_handler
3781 /* xgettext:c-format */
3782 (_("%pB:%s section %s: alignment 2**%u not representable"),
3783 abfd, warn ? " warning:" : "", current->name,
3784 current->alignment_power);
3785 if (!warn)
3786 {
3787 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_nonrepresentable_section);
3788 return false;
3789 }
3790 }
3791#endif
3792
3793#ifdef COFF_IMAGE_WITH_PE
3794 /* Suppress output of the sections if they are null. ld
3795 includes the bss and data sections even if there is no size
3796 assigned to them. NT loader doesn't like it if these section
3797 headers are included if the sections themselves are not
3798 needed. See also coff_compute_section_file_positions. */
3799 if (section.s_size == 0)
3800 internal_f.f_nscns--;
3801 else
3802#endif
3803 {
3804 SCNHDR buff;
3805 bfd_size_type amt = bfd_coff_scnhsz (abfd);
3806
3807 if (bfd_coff_swap_scnhdr_out (abfd, &section, &buff) == 0
3808 || bfd_write (& buff, amt, abfd) != amt)
3809 return false;
3810 }
3811
3812#ifdef COFF_WITH_PE
3813 /* PE stores COMDAT section information in the symbol table. If
3814 this section is supposed to have some COMDAT info, track down
3815 the symbol in the symbol table and modify it. */
3816 if ((current->flags & SEC_LINK_ONCE) != 0)
3817 {
3818 unsigned int i, count;
3819 asymbol **psym;
3820 coff_symbol_type *csym = NULL;
3821 asymbol **psymsec;
3822
3823 psymsec = NULL;
3824 count = bfd_get_symcount (abfd);
3825 for (i = 0, psym = abfd->outsymbols; i < count; i++, psym++)
3826 {
3827 if ((*psym)->section != current)
3828 continue;
3829
3830 /* Remember the location of the first symbol in this
3831 section. */
3832 if (psymsec == NULL)
3833 psymsec = psym;
3834
3835 /* See if this is the section symbol. */
3836 if (strcmp ((*psym)->name, current->name) == 0)
3837 {
3838 csym = coff_symbol_from (*psym);
3839 if (csym == NULL
3840 || csym->native == NULL
3841 || ! csym->native->is_sym
3842 || csym->native->u.syment.n_numaux < 1
3843 || csym->native->u.syment.n_sclass != C_STAT
3844 || csym->native->u.syment.n_type != T_NULL)
3845 continue;
3846
3847 /* Here *PSYM is the section symbol for CURRENT. */
3848
3849 break;
3850 }
3851 }
3852
3853 /* Did we find it?
3854 Note that we might not if we're converting the file from
3855 some other object file format. */
3856 if (i < count)
3857 {
3858 combined_entry_type *aux;
3859
3860 /* We don't touch the x_checksum field. The
3861 x_associated field is not currently supported. */
3862
3863 aux = csym->native + 1;
3864 BFD_ASSERT (! aux->is_sym);
3865 switch (current->flags & SEC_LINK_DUPLICATES)
3866 {
3867 case SEC_LINK_DUPLICATES_DISCARD:
3868 aux->u.auxent.x_scn.x_comdat = IMAGE_COMDAT_SELECT_ANY;
3869 break;
3870
3871 case SEC_LINK_DUPLICATES_ONE_ONLY:
3872 aux->u.auxent.x_scn.x_comdat =
3873 IMAGE_COMDAT_SELECT_NODUPLICATES;
3874 break;
3875
3876 case SEC_LINK_DUPLICATES_SAME_SIZE:
3877 aux->u.auxent.x_scn.x_comdat =
3878 IMAGE_COMDAT_SELECT_SAME_SIZE;
3879 break;
3880
3881 case SEC_LINK_DUPLICATES_SAME_CONTENTS:
3882 aux->u.auxent.x_scn.x_comdat =
3883 IMAGE_COMDAT_SELECT_EXACT_MATCH;
3884 break;
3885 }
3886
3887 /* The COMDAT symbol must be the first symbol from this
3888 section in the symbol table. In order to make this
3889 work, we move the COMDAT symbol before the first
3890 symbol we found in the search above. It's OK to
3891 rearrange the symbol table at this point, because
3892 coff_renumber_symbols is going to rearrange it
3893 further and fix up all the aux entries. */
3894 if (psym != psymsec)
3895 {
3896 asymbol *hold;
3897 asymbol **pcopy;
3898
3899 hold = *psym;
3900 for (pcopy = psym; pcopy > psymsec; pcopy--)
3901 pcopy[0] = pcopy[-1];
3902 *psymsec = hold;
3903 }
3904 }
3905 }
3906#endif /* COFF_WITH_PE */
3907 }
3908
3909#ifdef RS6000COFF_C
3910#ifndef XCOFF64
3911 /* XCOFF handles overflows in the reloc and line number count fields
3912 by creating a new section header to hold the correct values. */
3913 for (current = abfd->sections; current != NULL; current = current->next)
3914 {
3915 if (current->reloc_count >= 0xffff || current->lineno_count >= 0xffff)
3916 {
3917 struct internal_scnhdr scnhdr;
3918 SCNHDR buff;
3919 bfd_size_type amt;
3920
3921 internal_f.f_nscns++;
3922 memcpy (scnhdr.s_name, ".ovrflo", 8);
3923 scnhdr.s_paddr = current->reloc_count;
3924 scnhdr.s_vaddr = current->lineno_count;
3925 scnhdr.s_size = 0;
3926 scnhdr.s_scnptr = 0;
3927 scnhdr.s_relptr = current->rel_filepos;
3928 scnhdr.s_lnnoptr = current->line_filepos;
3929 scnhdr.s_nreloc = current->target_index;
3930 scnhdr.s_nlnno = current->target_index;
3931 scnhdr.s_flags = STYP_OVRFLO;
3932 amt = bfd_coff_scnhsz (abfd);
3933 if (bfd_coff_swap_scnhdr_out (abfd, &scnhdr, &buff) == 0
3934 || bfd_write (& buff, amt, abfd) != amt)
3935 return false;
3936 }
3937 }
3938#endif
3939#endif
3940
3941#if defined (COFF_GO32_EXE) || defined (COFF_GO32)
3942 /* Pad section headers. */
3943 if ((abfd->flags & EXEC_P) != 0)
3944 {
3945 asection *s = abfd->sections;
3946 while (s != NULL && s->filepos == 0)
3947 s = s->next;
3948 if (s != NULL)
3949 {
3950 file_ptr cur_ptr
3951 = scn_base + abfd->section_count * bfd_coff_scnhsz (abfd);
3952 file_ptr fill_size = s->filepos - cur_ptr;
3953 if (fill_size > 0)
3954 {
3955 bfd_byte *b = bfd_zmalloc (fill_size);
3956 if (!b)
3957 return false;
3958 if (bfd_write (b, fill_size, abfd) != (ufile_ptr) fill_size)
3959 {
3960 free (b);
3961 return false;
3962 }
3963 free (b);
3964 }
3965 }
3966 }
3967#endif
3968
3969 /* OK, now set up the filehdr... */
3970
3971 /* Don't include the internal abs section in the section count */
3972
3973 /* We will NOT put a fucking timestamp in the header here. Every time you
3974 put it back, I will come in and take it out again. I'm sorry. This
3975 field does not belong here. We fill it with a 0 so it compares the
3976 same but is not a reasonable time. -- gnu@cygnus.com */
3977 internal_f.f_timdat = 0;
3978 internal_f.f_flags = 0;
3979
3980 if (abfd->flags & EXEC_P)
3981 internal_f.f_opthdr = bfd_coff_aoutsz (abfd);
3982 else
3983 {
3984 internal_f.f_opthdr = 0;
3985#ifdef RS6000COFF_C
3986#ifndef XCOFF64
3987 if (xcoff_data (abfd)->full_aouthdr)
3988 internal_f.f_opthdr = bfd_coff_aoutsz (abfd);
3989 else
3990 internal_f.f_opthdr = SMALL_AOUTSZ;
3991#endif
3992#endif
3993 }
3994
3995 if (!hasrelocs)
3996 internal_f.f_flags |= F_RELFLG;
3997 if (!haslinno)
3998 internal_f.f_flags |= F_LNNO;
3999 if (abfd->flags & EXEC_P)
4000 internal_f.f_flags |= F_EXEC;
4001#ifdef COFF_IMAGE_WITH_PE
4002 if (! hasdebug)
4003 internal_f.f_flags |= IMAGE_FILE_DEBUG_STRIPPED;
4004 if (pe_data (abfd)->real_flags & IMAGE_FILE_LARGE_ADDRESS_AWARE)
4005 internal_f.f_flags |= IMAGE_FILE_LARGE_ADDRESS_AWARE;
4006#endif
4007
4008#if !defined(COFF_WITH_pex64) && !defined(COFF_WITH_peAArch64) && !defined(COFF_WITH_peLoongArch64) && !defined (COFF_WITH_peRiscV64)
4009#ifdef COFF_WITH_PE
4010 internal_f.f_flags |= IMAGE_FILE_32BIT_MACHINE;
4011#else
4012 if (bfd_little_endian (abfd))
4013 internal_f.f_flags |= F_AR32WR;
4014 else
4015 internal_f.f_flags |= F_AR32W;
4016#endif
4017#endif
4018
4019#ifdef TI_TARGET_ID
4020 /* Target id is used in TI COFF v1 and later; COFF0 won't use this field,
4021 but it doesn't hurt to set it internally. */
4022 internal_f.f_target_id = TI_TARGET_ID;
4023#endif
4024
4025 /* FIXME, should do something about the other byte orders and
4026 architectures. */
4027
4028#ifdef RS6000COFF_C
4029 if ((abfd->flags & DYNAMIC) != 0)
4030 internal_f.f_flags |= F_SHROBJ;
4031 if (bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, _LOADER) != NULL)
4032 internal_f.f_flags |= F_DYNLOAD;
4033#endif
4034
4035 memset (&internal_a, 0, sizeof internal_a);
4036
4037 /* Set up architecture-dependent stuff. */
4038 {
4039 unsigned int magic = 0;
4040 unsigned short flags = 0;
4041
4042 coff_set_flags (abfd, &magic, &flags);
4043 internal_f.f_magic = magic;
4044 internal_f.f_flags |= flags;
4045 /* ...and the "opt"hdr... */
4046
4047#ifdef TICOFF_AOUT_MAGIC
4048 internal_a.magic = TICOFF_AOUT_MAGIC;
4049#define __A_MAGIC_SET__
4050#endif
4051
4052#if defined(ARM)
4053#define __A_MAGIC_SET__
4054 internal_a.magic = ZMAGIC;
4055#endif
4056
4057#if defined(AARCH64)
4058#define __A_MAGIC_SET__
4059 internal_a.magic = ZMAGIC;
4060#endif
4061
4062#if defined(LOONGARCH64)
4063#define __A_MAGIC_SET__
4064 internal_a.magic = ZMAGIC;
4065#endif
4066
4067#if defined(RISCV64)
4068#define __A_MAGIC_SET__
4069 internal_a.magic = ZMAGIC;
4070#endif
4071
4072#if defined MCORE_PE
4073#define __A_MAGIC_SET__
4074 internal_a.magic = IMAGE_NT_OPTIONAL_HDR_MAGIC;
4075#endif
4076
4077#if defined(I386)
4078#define __A_MAGIC_SET__
4079#if defined LYNXOS
4080 internal_a.magic = LYNXCOFFMAGIC;
4081#elif defined AMD64
4082 internal_a.magic = IMAGE_NT_OPTIONAL_HDR64_MAGIC;
4083#else
4084 internal_a.magic = ZMAGIC;
4085#endif
4086#endif /* I386 */
4087
4088#if defined(IA64)
4089#define __A_MAGIC_SET__
4090 internal_a.magic = PE32PMAGIC;
4091#endif /* IA64 */
4092
4093#if defined(SPARC)
4094#define __A_MAGIC_SET__
4095#if defined(LYNXOS)
4096 internal_a.magic = LYNXCOFFMAGIC;
4097#endif /* LYNXOS */
4098#endif /* SPARC */
4099
4100#ifdef RS6000COFF_C
4101#define __A_MAGIC_SET__
4102 internal_a.magic = (abfd->flags & D_PAGED) ? RS6K_AOUTHDR_ZMAGIC :
4103 (abfd->flags & WP_TEXT) ? RS6K_AOUTHDR_NMAGIC :
4104 RS6K_AOUTHDR_OMAGIC;
4105#endif
4106
4107#if defined(SH) && defined(COFF_WITH_PE)
4108#define __A_MAGIC_SET__
4109 internal_a.magic = SH_PE_MAGIC;
4110#endif
4111
4112#if defined(MIPS) && defined(COFF_WITH_PE)
4113#define __A_MAGIC_SET__
4114 internal_a.magic = MIPS_PE_MAGIC;
4115#endif
4116
4117#ifndef __A_MAGIC_SET__
4118#include "Your aouthdr magic number is not being set!"
4119#else
4120#undef __A_MAGIC_SET__
4121#endif
4122 }
4123
4124#ifdef RS6000COFF_C
4125 /* XCOFF 32bit needs this to have new behaviour for n_type field. */
4126 internal_a.vstamp = 2;
4127#else
4128 /* FIXME: Does anybody ever set this to another value? */
4129 internal_a.vstamp = 0;
4130#endif
4131
4132 /* Now should write relocs, strings, syms. */
4133 obj_sym_filepos (abfd) = sym_base;
4134
4135 if (bfd_get_symcount (abfd) != 0)
4136 {
4137 int firstundef;
4138
4139 if (!coff_renumber_symbols (abfd, &firstundef))
4140 return false;
4141 coff_mangle_symbols (abfd);
4142 if (! coff_write_symbols (abfd))
4143 return false;
4144 if (! coff_write_linenumbers (abfd))
4145 return false;
4146 if (! coff_write_relocs (abfd, firstundef))
4147 return false;
4148 }
4149#ifdef COFF_LONG_SECTION_NAMES
4150 else if (long_section_names && ! obj_coff_strings_written (abfd))
4151 {
4152 /* If we have long section names we have to write out the string
4153 table even if there are no symbols. */
4154 if (! coff_write_symbols (abfd))
4155 return false;
4156 }
4157#endif
4158 /* If bfd_get_symcount (abfd) != 0, then we are not using the COFF
4159 backend linker, and obj_raw_syment_count is not valid until after
4160 coff_write_symbols is called. */
4161 if (obj_raw_syment_count (abfd) != 0)
4162 {
4163 internal_f.f_symptr = sym_base;
4164#ifdef RS6000COFF_C
4165 /* AIX appears to require that F_RELFLG not be set if there are
4166 local symbols but no relocations. */
4167 internal_f.f_flags &=~ F_RELFLG;
4168#endif
4169 }
4170 else
4171 {
4172 if (long_section_names)
4173 internal_f.f_symptr = sym_base;
4174 else
4175 internal_f.f_symptr = 0;
4176 internal_f.f_flags |= F_LSYMS;
4177 }
4178
4179 if (text_sec)
4180 {
4181 internal_a.tsize = text_sec->size;
4182 internal_a.text_start = internal_a.tsize ? text_sec->vma : 0;
4183 }
4184 if (data_sec)
4185 {
4186 internal_a.dsize = data_sec->size;
4187 internal_a.data_start = internal_a.dsize ? data_sec->vma : 0;
4188 }
4189 if (bss_sec)
4190 {
4191 internal_a.bsize = bss_sec->size;
4192 if (internal_a.bsize && bss_sec->vma < internal_a.data_start)
4193 internal_a.data_start = bss_sec->vma;
4194 }
4195
4196 internal_a.entry = bfd_get_start_address (abfd);
4197 internal_f.f_nsyms = obj_raw_syment_count (abfd);
4198
4199#ifdef RS6000COFF_C
4200 if (xcoff_data (abfd)->full_aouthdr)
4201 {
4202 bfd_vma toc;
4203 asection *loader_sec;
4204
4205 internal_a.vstamp = 2;
4206
4207 internal_a.o_snentry = xcoff_data (abfd)->snentry;
4208 if (internal_a.o_snentry == 0)
4209 internal_a.entry = (bfd_vma) -1;
4210
4211 if (text_sec != NULL)
4212 {
4213 internal_a.o_sntext = text_sec->target_index;
4214 internal_a.o_algntext = bfd_section_alignment (text_sec);
4215 }
4216 else
4217 {
4218 internal_a.o_sntext = 0;
4219 internal_a.o_algntext = 0;
4220 }
4221 if (data_sec != NULL)
4222 {
4223 internal_a.o_sndata = data_sec->target_index;
4224 internal_a.o_algndata = bfd_section_alignment (data_sec);
4225 }
4226 else
4227 {
4228 internal_a.o_sndata = 0;
4229 internal_a.o_algndata = 0;
4230 }
4231 loader_sec = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".loader");
4232 if (loader_sec != NULL)
4233 internal_a.o_snloader = loader_sec->target_index;
4234 else
4235 internal_a.o_snloader = 0;
4236 if (bss_sec != NULL)
4237 internal_a.o_snbss = bss_sec->target_index;
4238 else
4239 internal_a.o_snbss = 0;
4240
4241 if (tdata_sec != NULL)
4242 {
4243 internal_a.o_sntdata = tdata_sec->target_index;
4244 /* TODO: o_flags should be set to RS6K_AOUTHDR_TLS_LE
4245 if there is at least one R_TLS_LE relocations. */
4246 internal_a.o_flags = 0;
4247#ifdef XCOFF64
4248 internal_a.o_x64flags = 0;
4249#endif
4250 }
4251 else
4252 {
4253 internal_a.o_sntdata = 0;
4254 internal_a.o_flags = 0;
4255#ifdef XCOFF64
4256 internal_a.o_x64flags = 0;
4257#endif
4258 }
4259 if (tbss_sec != NULL)
4260 internal_a.o_sntbss = tbss_sec->target_index;
4261 else
4262 internal_a.o_sntbss = 0;
4263
4264 toc = xcoff_data (abfd)->toc;
4265 internal_a.o_toc = toc;
4266 internal_a.o_sntoc = xcoff_data (abfd)->sntoc;
4267
4268 internal_a.o_modtype = xcoff_data (abfd)->modtype;
4269 if (xcoff_data (abfd)->cputype != -1)
4270 internal_a.o_cputype = xcoff_data (abfd)->cputype;
4271 else
4272 {
4273 switch (bfd_get_arch (abfd))
4274 {
4275 case bfd_arch_rs6000:
4276 internal_a.o_cputype = 4;
4277 break;
4278 case bfd_arch_powerpc:
4279 if (bfd_get_mach (abfd) == bfd_mach_ppc)
4280 internal_a.o_cputype = 3;
4281 else if (bfd_get_mach (abfd) == bfd_mach_ppc_620)
4282 internal_a.o_cputype = 2;
4283 else
4284 internal_a.o_cputype = 1;
4285 break;
4286 default:
4287 abort ();
4288 }
4289 }
4290 internal_a.o_maxstack = xcoff_data (abfd)->maxstack;
4291 internal_a.o_maxdata = xcoff_data (abfd)->maxdata;
4292 }
4293#endif
4294
4295#ifdef COFF_WITH_PE
4296 {
4297 /* After object contents are finalized so we can compute a reasonable hash,
4298 but before header is written so we can update it to point to debug directory. */
4299 struct pe_tdata *pe = pe_data (abfd);
4300
4301 if (pe->build_id.after_write_object_contents != NULL)
4302 (*pe->build_id.after_write_object_contents) (abfd);
4303 }
4304#endif
4305
4306 /* Now write header. */
4307 if (bfd_seek (abfd, 0, SEEK_SET) != 0)
4308 return false;
4309
4310 {
4311 char * buff;
4312 bfd_size_type amount = bfd_coff_filhsz (abfd);
4313
4314 buff = (char *) bfd_malloc (amount);
4315 if (buff == NULL)
4316 return false;
4317
4318 bfd_coff_swap_filehdr_out (abfd, & internal_f, buff);
4319 amount = bfd_write (buff, amount, abfd);
4320
4321 free (buff);
4322
4323 if (amount != bfd_coff_filhsz (abfd))
4324 return false;
4325 }
4326
4327 if (abfd->flags & EXEC_P)
4328 {
4329 /* Note that peicode.h fills in a PEAOUTHDR, not an AOUTHDR.
4330 include/coff/pe.h sets AOUTSZ == sizeof (PEAOUTHDR)). */
4331 char * buff;
4332 bfd_size_type amount = bfd_coff_aoutsz (abfd);
4333
4334 buff = (char *) bfd_malloc (amount);
4335 if (buff == NULL)
4336 return false;
4337
4338 coff_swap_aouthdr_out (abfd, & internal_a, buff);
4339 amount = bfd_write (buff, amount, abfd);
4340
4341 free (buff);
4342
4343 if (amount != bfd_coff_aoutsz (abfd))
4344 return false;
4345
4346#ifdef COFF_IMAGE_WITH_PE
4347 if (! coff_apply_checksum (abfd))
4348 return false;
4349#endif
4350 }
4351#ifdef RS6000COFF_C
4352#ifndef XCOFF64
4353 else
4354 {
4355 AOUTHDR buff;
4356 size_t size;
4357
4358 /* XCOFF32 seems to always write at least a small a.out header. */
4359 coff_swap_aouthdr_out (abfd, & internal_a, & buff);
4360 if (xcoff_data (abfd)->full_aouthdr)
4361 size = bfd_coff_aoutsz (abfd);
4362 else
4363 size = SMALL_AOUTSZ;
4364 if (bfd_write (&buff, size, abfd) != size)
4365 return false;
4366 }
4367#endif
4368#endif
4369
4370 return true;
4371}
4372
4373static bool
4374coff_set_section_contents (bfd * abfd,
4375 sec_ptr section,
4376 const void * location,
4377 file_ptr offset,
4378 bfd_size_type count)
4379{
4380 if (! abfd->output_has_begun) /* Set by bfd.c handler. */
4381 {
4382 if (! coff_compute_section_file_positions (abfd))
4383 return false;
4384 }
4385
4386#if defined(_LIB) && !defined(TARG_AUX)
4387 /* The physical address field of a .lib section is used to hold the
4388 number of shared libraries in the section. This code counts the
4389 number of sections being written, and increments the lma field
4390 with the number.
4391
4392 I have found no documentation on the contents of this section.
4393 Experimentation indicates that the section contains zero or more
4394 records, each of which has the following structure:
4395
4396 - a (four byte) word holding the length of this record, in words,
4397 - a word that always seems to be set to "2",
4398 - the path to a shared library, null-terminated and then padded
4399 to a whole word boundary.
4400
4401 bfd_assert calls have been added to alert if an attempt is made
4402 to write a section which doesn't follow these assumptions. The
4403 code has been tested on ISC 4.1 by me, and on SCO by Robert Lipe
4404 <robertl@arnet.com> (Thanks!).
4405
4406 Gvran Uddeborg <gvran@uddeborg.pp.se>. */
4407 if (strcmp (section->name, _LIB) == 0)
4408 {
4409 bfd_byte *rec, *recend;
4410
4411 rec = (bfd_byte *) location;
4412 recend = rec + count;
4413 while (recend - rec >= 4)
4414 {
4415 size_t len = bfd_get_32 (abfd, rec);
4416 if (len == 0 || len > (size_t) (recend - rec) / 4)
4417 break;
4418 rec += len * 4;
4419 ++section->lma;
4420 }
4421
4422 BFD_ASSERT (rec == recend);
4423 }
4424#endif
4425
4426 /* Don't write out bss sections - one way to do this is to
4427 see if the filepos has not been set. */
4428 if (section->filepos == 0)
4429 return true;
4430
4431 if (bfd_seek (abfd, section->filepos + offset, SEEK_SET) != 0)
4432 return false;
4433
4434 if (count == 0)
4435 return true;
4436
4437 return bfd_write (location, count, abfd) == count;
4438}
4439
4440static void *
4441buy_and_read (bfd *abfd, file_ptr where,
4442 bfd_size_type nmemb, bfd_size_type size)
4443{
4444 size_t amt;
4445
4446 if (_bfd_mul_overflow (nmemb, size, &amt))
4447 {
4448 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_file_too_big);
4449 return NULL;
4450 }
4451 if (bfd_seek (abfd, where, SEEK_SET) != 0)
4452 return NULL;
4453 return _bfd_malloc_and_read (abfd, amt, amt);
4454}
4455
4456/*
4457SUBSUBSECTION
4458 Reading linenumbers
4459
4460 Creating the linenumber table is done by reading in the entire
4461 coff linenumber table, and creating another table for internal use.
4462
4463 A coff linenumber table is structured so that each function
4464 is marked as having a line number of 0. Each line within the
4465 function is an offset from the first line in the function. The
4466 base of the line number information for the table is stored in
4467 the symbol associated with the function.
4468
4469 Note: The PE format uses line number 0 for a flag indicating a
4470 new source file.
4471
4472 The information is copied from the external to the internal
4473 table, and each symbol which marks a function is marked by
4474 pointing its...
4475
4476 How does this work ?
4477*/
4478
4479static int
4480coff_sort_func_alent (const void * arg1, const void * arg2)
4481{
4482 const alent *al1 = *(const alent **) arg1;
4483 const alent *al2 = *(const alent **) arg2;
4484 const coff_symbol_type *s1 = (const coff_symbol_type *) (al1->u.sym);
4485 const coff_symbol_type *s2 = (const coff_symbol_type *) (al2->u.sym);
4486
4487 if (s1 == NULL || s2 == NULL)
4488 return 0;
4489 if (s1->symbol.value < s2->symbol.value)
4490 return -1;
4491 else if (s1->symbol.value > s2->symbol.value)
4492 return 1;
4493
4494 return 0;
4495}
4496
4497static bool
4498coff_slurp_line_table (bfd *abfd, asection *asect)
4499{
4500 LINENO *native_lineno;
4501 alent *lineno_cache;
4502 unsigned int counter;
4503 alent *cache_ptr;
4504 bfd_vma prev_offset = 0;
4505 bool ordered = true;
4506 unsigned int nbr_func;
4507 LINENO *src;
4508 bool have_func;
4509 bool ret = true;
4510 size_t amt;
4511
4512 if (asect->lineno_count == 0)
4513 return true;
4514
4515 BFD_ASSERT (asect->lineno == NULL);
4516
4517 native_lineno = (LINENO *) buy_and_read (abfd, asect->line_filepos,
4518 asect->lineno_count,
4519 bfd_coff_linesz (abfd));
4520 if (native_lineno == NULL)
4521 {
4522 _bfd_error_handler
4523 (_("%pB: warning: line number table read failed"), abfd);
4524 return false;
4525 }
4526
4527 if (_bfd_mul_overflow (asect->lineno_count + 1, sizeof (alent), &amt))
4528 {
4529 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_file_too_big);
4530 free (native_lineno);
4531 return false;
4532 }
4533 lineno_cache = (alent *) bfd_alloc (abfd, amt);
4534 if (lineno_cache == NULL)
4535 {
4536 free (native_lineno);
4537 return false;
4538 }
4539
4540 cache_ptr = lineno_cache;
4541 asect->lineno = lineno_cache;
4542 src = native_lineno;
4543 nbr_func = 0;
4544 have_func = false;
4545
4546 for (counter = 0; counter < asect->lineno_count; counter++, src++)
4547 {
4548 struct internal_lineno dst;
4549
4550 bfd_coff_swap_lineno_in (abfd, src, &dst);
4551 cache_ptr->line_number = dst.l_lnno;
4552 /* Appease memory checkers that get all excited about
4553 uninitialised memory when copying alents if u.offset is
4554 larger than u.sym. (64-bit BFD on 32-bit host.) */
4555 memset (&cache_ptr->u, 0, sizeof (cache_ptr->u));
4556
4557 if (cache_ptr->line_number == 0)
4558 {
4559 combined_entry_type * ent;
4560 unsigned long symndx;
4561 coff_symbol_type *sym;
4562
4563 have_func = false;
4564 symndx = dst.l_addr.l_symndx;
4565 if (symndx >= obj_raw_syment_count (abfd))
4566 {
4567 _bfd_error_handler
4568 /* xgettext:c-format */
4569 (_("%pB: warning: illegal symbol index 0x%lx in line number entry %d"),
4570 abfd, symndx, counter);
4571 cache_ptr->line_number = -1;
4572 ret = false;
4573 continue;
4574 }
4575
4576 ent = obj_raw_syments (abfd) + symndx;
4577 /* FIXME: We should not be casting between ints and
4578 pointers like this. */
4579 if (! ent->is_sym)
4580 {
4581 _bfd_error_handler
4582 /* xgettext:c-format */
4583 (_("%pB: warning: illegal symbol index 0x%lx in line number entry %d"),
4584 abfd, symndx, counter);
4585 cache_ptr->line_number = -1;
4586 ret = false;
4587 continue;
4588 }
4589 sym = (coff_symbol_type *) (ent->u.syment._n._n_n._n_zeroes);
4590
4591 /* PR 17512 file: 078-10659-0.004 */
4592 if (sym < obj_symbols (abfd)
4593 || sym >= obj_symbols (abfd) + bfd_get_symcount (abfd))
4594 {
4595 _bfd_error_handler
4596 /* xgettext:c-format */
4597 (_("%pB: warning: illegal symbol in line number entry %d"),
4598 abfd, counter);
4599 cache_ptr->line_number = -1;
4600 ret = false;
4601 continue;
4602 }
4603
4604 have_func = true;
4605 nbr_func++;
4606 cache_ptr->u.sym = (asymbol *) sym;
4607 if (sym->lineno != NULL)
4608 _bfd_error_handler
4609 /* xgettext:c-format */
4610 (_("%pB: warning: duplicate line number information for `%s'"),
4611 abfd, bfd_asymbol_name (&sym->symbol));
4612
4613 sym->lineno = cache_ptr;
4614 if (sym->symbol.value < prev_offset)
4615 ordered = false;
4616 prev_offset = sym->symbol.value;
4617 }
4618 else if (!have_func)
4619 /* Drop line information that has no associated function.
4620 PR 17521: file: 078-10659-0.004. */
4621 continue;
4622 else
4623 cache_ptr->u.offset = dst.l_addr.l_paddr - bfd_section_vma (asect);
4624 cache_ptr++;
4625 }
4626
4627 asect->lineno_count = cache_ptr - lineno_cache;
4628 memset (cache_ptr, 0, sizeof (*cache_ptr));
4629 free (native_lineno);
4630
4631 /* On some systems (eg AIX5.3) the lineno table may not be sorted. */
4632 if (!ordered)
4633 {
4634 /* Sort the table. */
4635 alent **func_table;
4636 alent *n_lineno_cache;
4637
4638 /* Create a table of functions. */
4639 if (_bfd_mul_overflow (nbr_func, sizeof (alent *), &amt))
4640 {
4641 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_file_too_big);
4642 ret = false;
4643 }
4644 else if ((func_table = (alent **) bfd_alloc (abfd, amt)) != NULL)
4645 {
4646 alent **p = func_table;
4647 unsigned int i;
4648
4649 for (i = 0; i < asect->lineno_count; i++)
4650 if (lineno_cache[i].line_number == 0)
4651 *p++ = &lineno_cache[i];
4652
4653 BFD_ASSERT ((unsigned int) (p - func_table) == nbr_func);
4654
4655 /* Sort by functions. */
4656 qsort (func_table, nbr_func, sizeof (alent *), coff_sort_func_alent);
4657
4658 /* Create the new sorted table. */
4659 if (_bfd_mul_overflow (asect->lineno_count, sizeof (alent), &amt))
4660 {
4661 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_file_too_big);
4662 ret = false;
4663 }
4664 else if ((n_lineno_cache = (alent *) bfd_alloc (abfd, amt)) != NULL)
4665 {
4666 alent *n_cache_ptr = n_lineno_cache;
4667
4668 for (i = 0; i < nbr_func; i++)
4669 {
4670 coff_symbol_type *sym;
4671 alent *old_ptr = func_table[i];
4672
4673 /* Update the function entry. */
4674 sym = (coff_symbol_type *) old_ptr->u.sym;
4675 /* PR binutils/17512: Point the lineno to where
4676 this entry will be after the memcpy below. */
4677 sym->lineno = lineno_cache + (n_cache_ptr - n_lineno_cache);
4678 /* Copy the function and line number entries. */
4679 do
4680 *n_cache_ptr++ = *old_ptr++;
4681 while (old_ptr->line_number != 0);
4682 }
4683
4684 memcpy (lineno_cache, n_lineno_cache,
4685 asect->lineno_count * sizeof (alent));
4686 }
4687 else
4688 ret = false;
4689 bfd_release (abfd, func_table);
4690 }
4691 else
4692 ret = false;
4693 }
4694
4695 return ret;
4696}
4697
4698/* Slurp in the symbol table, converting it to generic form. Note
4699 that if coff_relocate_section is defined, the linker will read
4700 symbols via coff_link_add_symbols, rather than via this routine. */
4701
4702static bool
4703coff_slurp_symbol_table (bfd * abfd)
4704{
4705 combined_entry_type *native_symbols;
4706 coff_symbol_type *cached_area;
4707 unsigned int *table_ptr;
4708 unsigned int number_of_symbols = 0;
4709 bool ret = true;
4710 size_t amt;
4711
4712 if (obj_symbols (abfd))
4713 return true;
4714
4715 /* Read in the symbol table. */
4716 if ((native_symbols = coff_get_normalized_symtab (abfd)) == NULL)
4717 return false;
4718
4719 /* Allocate enough room for all the symbols in cached form. */
4720 if (_bfd_mul_overflow (obj_raw_syment_count (abfd),
4721 sizeof (*cached_area), &amt))
4722 {
4723 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_file_too_big);
4724 return false;
4725 }
4726 cached_area = (coff_symbol_type *) bfd_alloc (abfd, amt);
4727 if (cached_area == NULL)
4728 return false;
4729
4730 if (_bfd_mul_overflow (obj_raw_syment_count (abfd),
4731 sizeof (*table_ptr), &amt))
4732 {
4733 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_file_too_big);
4734 return false;
4735 }
4736 table_ptr = (unsigned int *) bfd_zalloc (abfd, amt);
4737 if (table_ptr == NULL)
4738 return false;
4739 else
4740 {
4741 coff_symbol_type *dst = cached_area;
4742 unsigned int last_native_index = obj_raw_syment_count (abfd);
4743 unsigned int this_index = 0;
4744
4745 while (this_index < last_native_index)
4746 {
4747 combined_entry_type *src = native_symbols + this_index;
4748 table_ptr[this_index] = number_of_symbols;
4749
4750 dst->symbol.the_bfd = abfd;
4751 BFD_ASSERT (src->is_sym);
4752 dst->symbol.name = (char *) (src->u.syment._n._n_n._n_offset);
4753 /* We use the native name field to point to the cached field. */
4754 src->u.syment._n._n_n._n_zeroes = (uintptr_t) dst;
4755 dst->symbol.section = coff_section_from_bfd_index (abfd,
4756 src->u.syment.n_scnum);
4757 dst->symbol.flags = 0;
4758 /* PR 17512: file: 079-7098-0.001:0.1. */
4759 dst->symbol.value = 0;
4760 dst->done_lineno = false;
4761
4762 switch (src->u.syment.n_sclass)
4763 {
4764 case C_EXT:
4765 case C_WEAKEXT:
4766#if defined ARM
4767 case C_THUMBEXT:
4768 case C_THUMBEXTFUNC:
4769#endif
4770#ifdef RS6000COFF_C
4771 case C_HIDEXT:
4772#ifndef AIX_WEAK_SUPPORT
4773 case C_AIX_WEAKEXT:
4774#endif
4775#endif
4776#ifdef C_SYSTEM
4777 case C_SYSTEM: /* System Wide variable. */
4778#endif
4779#ifdef COFF_WITH_PE
4780 /* In PE, 0x68 (104) denotes a section symbol. */
4781 case C_SECTION:
4782 /* In PE, 0x69 (105) denotes a weak external symbol. */
4783 case C_NT_WEAK:
4784#endif
4785 switch (coff_classify_symbol (abfd, &src->u.syment))
4786 {
4787 case COFF_SYMBOL_GLOBAL:
4788 dst->symbol.flags = BSF_EXPORT | BSF_GLOBAL;
4789#if defined COFF_WITH_PE
4790 /* PE sets the symbol to a value relative to the
4791 start of the section. */
4792 dst->symbol.value = src->u.syment.n_value;
4793#else
4794 dst->symbol.value = (src->u.syment.n_value
4795 - dst->symbol.section->vma);
4796#endif
4797 if (ISFCN ((src->u.syment.n_type)))
4798 /* A function ext does not go at the end of a
4799 file. */
4800 dst->symbol.flags |= BSF_NOT_AT_END | BSF_FUNCTION;
4801 break;
4802
4803 case COFF_SYMBOL_COMMON:
4804 dst->symbol.section = bfd_com_section_ptr;
4805 dst->symbol.value = src->u.syment.n_value;
4806 break;
4807
4808 case COFF_SYMBOL_UNDEFINED:
4809 dst->symbol.section = bfd_und_section_ptr;
4810 dst->symbol.value = 0;
4811 break;
4812
4813 case COFF_SYMBOL_PE_SECTION:
4814 dst->symbol.flags |= BSF_EXPORT | BSF_SECTION_SYM;
4815 dst->symbol.value = 0;
4816 break;
4817
4818 case COFF_SYMBOL_LOCAL:
4819 dst->symbol.flags = BSF_LOCAL;
4820#if defined COFF_WITH_PE
4821 /* PE sets the symbol to a value relative to the
4822 start of the section. */
4823 dst->symbol.value = src->u.syment.n_value;
4824#else
4825 dst->symbol.value = (src->u.syment.n_value
4826 - dst->symbol.section->vma);
4827#endif
4828 if (ISFCN ((src->u.syment.n_type)))
4829 dst->symbol.flags |= BSF_NOT_AT_END | BSF_FUNCTION;
4830 break;
4831 }
4832
4833#ifdef RS6000COFF_C
4834 /* A symbol with a csect entry should not go at the end. */
4835 if (src->u.syment.n_numaux > 0)
4836 dst->symbol.flags |= BSF_NOT_AT_END;
4837#endif
4838
4839#ifdef COFF_WITH_PE
4840 if (src->u.syment.n_sclass == C_NT_WEAK)
4841 dst->symbol.flags |= BSF_WEAK;
4842
4843 if (src->u.syment.n_sclass == C_SECTION
4844 && src->u.syment.n_scnum > 0)
4845 dst->symbol.flags = BSF_LOCAL;
4846#endif
4847 if (src->u.syment.n_sclass == C_WEAKEXT
4848#ifdef RS6000COFF_C
4849 || src->u.syment.n_sclass == C_AIX_WEAKEXT
4850#endif
4851 )
4852 dst->symbol.flags |= BSF_WEAK;
4853
4854 break;
4855
4856 case C_STAT: /* Static. */
4857#if defined ARM
4858 case C_THUMBSTAT: /* Thumb static. */
4859 case C_THUMBLABEL: /* Thumb label. */
4860 case C_THUMBSTATFUNC:/* Thumb static function. */
4861#endif
4862#ifdef RS6000COFF_C
4863 case C_DWARF: /* A label in a dwarf section. */
4864 case C_INFO: /* A label in a comment section. */
4865#endif
4866 case C_LABEL: /* Label. */
4867 if (src->u.syment.n_scnum == N_DEBUG)
4868 dst->symbol.flags = BSF_DEBUGGING;
4869 else
4870 dst->symbol.flags = BSF_LOCAL;
4871
4872 /* Base the value as an index from the base of the
4873 section, if there is one. */
4874 if (dst->symbol.section)
4875 {
4876#if defined COFF_WITH_PE
4877 /* PE sets the symbol to a value relative to the
4878 start of the section. */
4879 dst->symbol.value = src->u.syment.n_value;
4880#else
4881 dst->symbol.value = (src->u.syment.n_value
4882 - dst->symbol.section->vma);
4883#endif
4884 }
4885 else
4886 dst->symbol.value = src->u.syment.n_value;
4887 break;
4888
4889 case C_FILE: /* File name. */
4890 dst->symbol.flags = BSF_FILE;
4891 /* Fall through. */
4892 case C_MOS: /* Member of structure. */
4893 case C_EOS: /* End of structure. */
4894 case C_REGPARM: /* Register parameter. */
4895 case C_REG: /* register variable. */
4896 /* C_AUTOARG conflicts with TI COFF C_UEXT. */
4897 case C_TPDEF: /* Type definition. */
4898 case C_ARG:
4899 case C_AUTO: /* Automatic variable. */
4900 case C_FIELD: /* Bit field. */
4901 case C_ENTAG: /* Enumeration tag. */
4902 case C_MOE: /* Member of enumeration. */
4903 case C_MOU: /* Member of union. */
4904 case C_UNTAG: /* Union tag. */
4905 case C_STRTAG: /* Structure tag. */
4906#ifdef RS6000COFF_C
4907 case C_GSYM:
4908 case C_LSYM:
4909 case C_PSYM:
4910 case C_RSYM:
4911 case C_RPSYM:
4912 case C_STSYM:
4913 case C_TCSYM:
4914 case C_BCOMM:
4915 case C_ECOML:
4916 case C_ECOMM:
4917 case C_DECL:
4918 case C_ENTRY:
4919 case C_FUN:
4920 case C_ESTAT:
4921#endif
4922 dst->symbol.flags |= BSF_DEBUGGING;
4923 dst->symbol.value = (src->u.syment.n_value);
4924 break;
4925
4926#ifdef RS6000COFF_C
4927 case C_BINCL: /* Beginning of include file. */
4928 case C_EINCL: /* Ending of include file. */
4929 /* The value is actually a pointer into the line numbers
4930 of the file. We locate the line number entry, and
4931 set the section to the section which contains it, and
4932 the value to the index in that section. */
4933 {
4934 asection *sec;
4935
4936 dst->symbol.flags = BSF_DEBUGGING;
4937 for (sec = abfd->sections; sec != NULL; sec = sec->next)
4938 if (sec->line_filepos <= (file_ptr) src->u.syment.n_value
4939 && ((file_ptr) (sec->line_filepos
4940 + sec->lineno_count * bfd_coff_linesz (abfd))
4941 > (file_ptr) src->u.syment.n_value))
4942 break;
4943 if (sec == NULL)
4944 dst->symbol.value = 0;
4945 else
4946 {
4947 dst->symbol.section = sec;
4948 dst->symbol.value = ((src->u.syment.n_value
4949 - sec->line_filepos)
4950 / bfd_coff_linesz (abfd));
4951 src->fix_line = 1;
4952 }
4953 }
4954 break;
4955
4956 case C_BSTAT:
4957 dst->symbol.flags = BSF_DEBUGGING;
4958
4959 if (src->u.syment.n_value >= obj_raw_syment_count (abfd))
4960 dst->symbol.value = 0;
4961 else
4962 {
4963 /* The value is actually a symbol index. Save a pointer
4964 to the symbol instead of the index. FIXME: This
4965 should use a union. */
4966 src->u.syment.n_value
4967 = (uintptr_t) (native_symbols + src->u.syment.n_value);
4968 dst->symbol.value = src->u.syment.n_value;
4969 src->fix_value = 1;
4970 }
4971 break;
4972#endif
4973
4974 case C_BLOCK: /* ".bb" or ".eb". */
4975 case C_FCN: /* ".bf" or ".ef" (or PE ".lf"). */
4976 case C_EFCN: /* Physical end of function. */
4977#if defined COFF_WITH_PE
4978 /* PE sets the symbol to a value relative to the start
4979 of the section. */
4980 dst->symbol.value = src->u.syment.n_value;
4981 if (strcmp (dst->symbol.name, ".bf") != 0)
4982 {
4983 /* PE uses funny values for .ef and .lf; don't
4984 relocate them. */
4985 dst->symbol.flags = BSF_DEBUGGING;
4986 }
4987 else
4988 dst->symbol.flags = BSF_DEBUGGING | BSF_DEBUGGING_RELOC;
4989#else
4990 /* Base the value as an index from the base of the
4991 section. */
4992 dst->symbol.flags = BSF_LOCAL;
4993 dst->symbol.value = (src->u.syment.n_value
4994 - dst->symbol.section->vma);
4995#endif
4996 break;
4997
4998 case C_STATLAB: /* Static load time label. */
4999 dst->symbol.value = src->u.syment.n_value;
5000 dst->symbol.flags = BSF_GLOBAL;
5001 break;
5002
5003 case C_NULL:
5004 /* PE DLLs sometimes have zeroed out symbols for some
5005 reason. Just ignore them without a warning. */
5006 if (src->u.syment.n_type == 0
5007 && src->u.syment.n_value == 0
5008 && src->u.syment.n_scnum == 0)
5009 break;
5010#ifdef RS6000COFF_C
5011 /* XCOFF specific: deleted entry. */
5012 if (src->u.syment.n_value == C_NULL_VALUE)
5013 break;
5014#endif
5015 /* Fall through. */
5016 case C_EXTDEF: /* External definition. */
5017 case C_ULABEL: /* Undefined label. */
5018 case C_USTATIC: /* Undefined static. */
5019#ifndef COFF_WITH_PE
5020 /* C_LINE in regular coff is 0x68. NT has taken over this storage
5021 class to represent a section symbol. */
5022 case C_LINE: /* line # reformatted as symbol table entry. */
5023 /* NT uses 0x67 for a weak symbol, not C_ALIAS. */
5024 case C_ALIAS: /* Duplicate tag. */
5025#endif
5026 /* New storage classes for TI COFF. */
5027#ifdef TICOFF
5028 case C_UEXT: /* Tentative external definition. */
5029#endif
5030 case C_EXTLAB: /* External load time label. */
5031 default:
5032 _bfd_error_handler
5033 /* xgettext:c-format */
5034 (_("%pB: unrecognized storage class %d for %s symbol `%s'"),
5035 abfd, src->u.syment.n_sclass,
5036 dst->symbol.section->name, dst->symbol.name);
5037 ret = false;
5038 /* Fall through. */
5039 case C_HIDDEN: /* Ext symbol in dmert public lib. */
5040 /* PR 20722: These symbols can also be generated by
5041 building DLLs with --gc-sections enabled. */
5042 dst->symbol.flags = BSF_DEBUGGING;
5043 dst->symbol.value = (src->u.syment.n_value);
5044 break;
5045 }
5046
5047 dst->native = src;
5048 dst->symbol.udata.i = 0;
5049 dst->lineno = NULL;
5050
5051 this_index += (src->u.syment.n_numaux) + 1;
5052 dst++;
5053 number_of_symbols++;
5054 }
5055 }
5056
5057 obj_symbols (abfd) = cached_area;
5058 obj_raw_syments (abfd) = native_symbols;
5059
5060 abfd->symcount = number_of_symbols;
5061 obj_convert (abfd) = table_ptr;
5062 /* Slurp the line tables for each section too. */
5063 {
5064 asection *p;
5065
5066 p = abfd->sections;
5067 while (p)
5068 {
5069 if (! coff_slurp_line_table (abfd, p))
5070 return false;
5071 p = p->next;
5072 }
5073 }
5074
5075 return ret;
5076}
5077
5078/* Classify a COFF symbol. A couple of targets have globally visible
5079 symbols which are not class C_EXT, and this handles those. It also
5080 recognizes some special PE cases. */
5081
5082static enum coff_symbol_classification
5083coff_classify_symbol (bfd *abfd,
5084 struct internal_syment *syment)
5085{
5086 /* FIXME: This partially duplicates the switch in
5087 coff_slurp_symbol_table. */
5088 switch (syment->n_sclass)
5089 {
5090 case C_EXT:
5091 case C_WEAKEXT:
5092#ifdef ARM
5093 case C_THUMBEXT:
5094 case C_THUMBEXTFUNC:
5095#endif
5096#ifdef RS6000COFF_C
5097 case C_HIDEXT:
5098#ifndef AIX_WEAK_SUPPORT
5099 case C_AIX_WEAKEXT:
5100#endif
5101#endif
5102#ifdef C_SYSTEM
5103 case C_SYSTEM:
5104#endif
5105#ifdef COFF_WITH_PE
5106 case C_NT_WEAK:
5107#endif
5108 if (syment->n_scnum == 0)
5109 {
5110 if (syment->n_value == 0)
5111 return COFF_SYMBOL_UNDEFINED;
5112 else
5113 return COFF_SYMBOL_COMMON;
5114 }
5115#ifdef RS6000COFF_C
5116 if (syment->n_sclass == C_HIDEXT)
5117 return COFF_SYMBOL_LOCAL;
5118#endif
5119 return COFF_SYMBOL_GLOBAL;
5120
5121 default:
5122 break;
5123 }
5124
5125#ifdef COFF_WITH_PE
5126 if (syment->n_sclass == C_STAT)
5127 {
5128 if (syment->n_scnum == 0)
5129 /* The Microsoft compiler sometimes generates these if a
5130 small static function is inlined every time it is used.
5131 The function is discarded, but the symbol table entry
5132 remains. */
5133 return COFF_SYMBOL_LOCAL;
5134
5135#ifdef STRICT_PE_FORMAT
5136 /* This is correct for Microsoft generated objects, but it
5137 breaks gas generated objects. */
5138 if (syment->n_value == 0)
5139 {
5140 const asection *sec;
5141 const char *name;
5142 char buf[SYMNMLEN + 1];
5143
5144 name = _bfd_coff_internal_syment_name (abfd, syment, buf);
5145 sec = coff_section_from_bfd_index (abfd, syment->n_scnum);
5146 if (sec != NULL && name != NULL
5147 && (strcmp (bfd_section_name (sec), name) == 0))
5148 return COFF_SYMBOL_PE_SECTION;
5149 }
5150#endif
5151
5152 return COFF_SYMBOL_LOCAL;
5153 }
5154
5155 if (syment->n_sclass == C_SECTION)
5156 {
5157 /* In some cases in a DLL generated by the Microsoft linker, the
5158 n_value field will contain garbage. FIXME: This should
5159 probably be handled by the swapping function instead. */
5160 syment->n_value = 0;
5161 if (syment->n_scnum == 0)
5162 return COFF_SYMBOL_UNDEFINED;
5163 return COFF_SYMBOL_PE_SECTION;
5164 }
5165#endif /* COFF_WITH_PE */
5166
5167 /* If it is not a global symbol, we presume it is a local symbol. */
5168 if (syment->n_scnum == 0)
5169 {
5170 char buf[SYMNMLEN + 1];
5171
5172 _bfd_error_handler
5173 /* xgettext:c-format */
5174 (_("warning: %pB: local symbol `%s' has no section"),
5175 abfd, _bfd_coff_internal_syment_name (abfd, syment, buf));
5176 }
5177
5178 return COFF_SYMBOL_LOCAL;
5179}
5180
5181/*
5182SUBSUBSECTION
5183 Reading relocations
5184
5185 Coff relocations are easily transformed into the internal BFD form
5186 (@code{arelent}).
5187
5188 Reading a coff relocation table is done in the following stages:
5189
5190 o Read the entire coff relocation table into memory.
5191
5192 o Process each relocation in turn; first swap it from the
5193 external to the internal form.
5194
5195 o Turn the symbol referenced in the relocation's symbol index
5196 into a pointer into the canonical symbol table.
5197 This table is the same as the one returned by a call to
5198 @code{bfd_canonicalize_symtab}. The back end will call that
5199 routine and save the result if a canonicalization hasn't been done.
5200
5201 o The reloc index is turned into a pointer to a howto
5202 structure, in a back end specific way. For instance, the 386
5203 uses the @code{r_type} to directly produce an index
5204 into a howto table vector.
5205
5206 o Note that @code{arelent.addend} for COFF is often not what
5207 most people understand as a relocation addend, but rather an
5208 adjustment to the relocation addend stored in section contents
5209 of relocatable object files. The value found in section
5210 contents may also be confusing, depending on both symbol value
5211 and addend somewhat similar to the field value for a
5212 final-linked object. See @code{CALC_ADDEND}.
5213*/
5214
5215#ifdef COFF_WITH_PE
5216#define COFF_PE_ADDEND_BIAS(ptr) 0 /* Symbol value not stored in raw data. */
5217#else
5218#define COFF_PE_ADDEND_BIAS(ptr) ((ptr)->value)
5219#endif
5220
5221#ifndef CALC_ADDEND
5222#define CALC_ADDEND(abfd, ptr, reloc, cache_ptr) \
5223 { \
5224 coff_symbol_type *coffsym = NULL; \
5225 \
5226 if (ptr && bfd_asymbol_bfd (ptr) != abfd) \
5227 coffsym = (obj_symbols (abfd) \
5228 + (cache_ptr->sym_ptr_ptr - symbols)); \
5229 else if (ptr) \
5230 coffsym = coff_symbol_from (ptr); \
5231 if (coffsym != NULL \
5232 && coffsym->native->is_sym \
5233 && coffsym->native->u.syment.n_scnum == 0) \
5234 cache_ptr->addend = 0; \
5235 else if (ptr && bfd_asymbol_bfd (ptr) == abfd \
5236 && ptr->section != NULL) \
5237 cache_ptr->addend = - (ptr->section->vma \
5238 + COFF_PE_ADDEND_BIAS (ptr)); \
5239 else \
5240 cache_ptr->addend = 0; \
5241 }
5242#endif
5243
5244static bool
5245coff_slurp_reloc_table (bfd * abfd, sec_ptr asect, asymbol ** symbols)
5246{
5247 bfd_byte *native_relocs;
5248 arelent *reloc_cache;
5249 arelent *cache_ptr;
5250 unsigned int idx;
5251 size_t amt;
5252
5253 if (asect->relocation)
5254 return true;
5255 if (asect->reloc_count == 0)
5256 return true;
5257 if (asect->flags & SEC_CONSTRUCTOR)
5258 return true;
5259 if (!coff_slurp_symbol_table (abfd))
5260 return false;
5261
5262 native_relocs = (bfd_byte *) buy_and_read (abfd, asect->rel_filepos,
5263 asect->reloc_count,
5264 bfd_coff_relsz (abfd));
5265 if (native_relocs == NULL)
5266 return false;
5267
5268 if (_bfd_mul_overflow (asect->reloc_count, sizeof (arelent), &amt))
5269 {
5270 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_file_too_big);
5271 return false;
5272 }
5273 reloc_cache = (arelent *) bfd_alloc (abfd, amt);
5274 if (reloc_cache == NULL)
5275 {
5276 free (native_relocs);
5277 return false;
5278 }
5279
5280 for (idx = 0; idx < asect->reloc_count; idx++)
5281 {
5282 struct internal_reloc dst;
5283 void *src;
5284#ifndef RELOC_PROCESSING
5285 asymbol *ptr;
5286#endif
5287
5288 cache_ptr = reloc_cache + idx;
5289 src = native_relocs + idx * (size_t) bfd_coff_relsz (abfd);
5290
5291 dst.r_offset = 0;
5292 bfd_coff_swap_reloc_in (abfd, src, &dst);
5293
5294#ifdef RELOC_PROCESSING
5295 RELOC_PROCESSING (cache_ptr, &dst, symbols, abfd, asect);
5296#else
5297 cache_ptr->address = dst.r_vaddr;
5298
5299 if (dst.r_symndx != -1 && symbols != NULL)
5300 {
5301 if (dst.r_symndx < 0 || dst.r_symndx >= obj_conv_table_size (abfd))
5302 {
5303 _bfd_error_handler
5304 /* xgettext:c-format */
5305 (_("%pB: warning: illegal symbol index %ld in relocs"),
5306 abfd, dst.r_symndx);
5307 cache_ptr->sym_ptr_ptr = &bfd_abs_section_ptr->symbol;
5308 ptr = NULL;
5309 }
5310 else
5311 {
5312 cache_ptr->sym_ptr_ptr = (symbols
5313 + obj_convert (abfd)[dst.r_symndx]);
5314 ptr = *(cache_ptr->sym_ptr_ptr);
5315 }
5316 }
5317 else
5318 {
5319 cache_ptr->sym_ptr_ptr = &bfd_abs_section_ptr->symbol;
5320 ptr = NULL;
5321 }
5322
5323 /* The symbols definitions that we have read in have been
5324 relocated as if their sections started at 0. But the offsets
5325 refering to the symbols in the raw data have not been
5326 modified, so we have to have a negative addend to compensate.
5327
5328 Note that symbols which used to be common must be left alone. */
5329
5330 /* Calculate any reloc addend by looking at the symbol. */
5331 CALC_ADDEND (abfd, ptr, dst, cache_ptr);
5332 (void) ptr;
5333
5334 cache_ptr->address -= asect->vma;
5335 /* !! cache_ptr->section = NULL;*/
5336
5337 /* Fill in the cache_ptr->howto field from dst.r_type. */
5338 RTYPE2HOWTO (cache_ptr, &dst);
5339#endif /* RELOC_PROCESSING */
5340
5341 if (cache_ptr->howto == NULL)
5342 {
5343 _bfd_error_handler
5344 /* xgettext:c-format */
5345 (_("%pB: illegal relocation type %d at address %#" PRIx64),
5346 abfd, dst.r_type, (uint64_t) dst.r_vaddr);
5347 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
5348 free (native_relocs);
5349 return false;
5350 }
5351 }
5352
5353 free (native_relocs);
5354 asect->relocation = reloc_cache;
5355 return true;
5356}
5357
5358#ifndef coff_rtype_to_howto
5359#ifdef RTYPE2HOWTO
5360
5361/* Get the howto structure for a reloc. This is only used if the file
5362 including this one defines coff_relocate_section to be
5363 _bfd_coff_generic_relocate_section, so it is OK if it does not
5364 always work. It is the responsibility of the including file to
5365 make sure it is reasonable if it is needed. */
5366
5367static reloc_howto_type *
5368coff_rtype_to_howto (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
5369 asection *sec ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
5370 struct internal_reloc *rel ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
5371 struct coff_link_hash_entry *h ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
5372 struct internal_syment *sym ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
5373 bfd_vma *addendp ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
5374{
5375 arelent genrel;
5376
5377 genrel.howto = NULL;
5378 RTYPE2HOWTO (&genrel, rel);
5379 return genrel.howto;
5380}
5381
5382#else /* ! defined (RTYPE2HOWTO) */
5383
5384#define coff_rtype_to_howto NULL
5385
5386#endif /* ! defined (RTYPE2HOWTO) */
5387#endif /* ! defined (coff_rtype_to_howto) */
5388
5389/* This is stupid. This function should be a boolean predicate. */
5390
5391static long
5392coff_canonicalize_reloc (bfd * abfd,
5393 sec_ptr section,
5394 arelent ** relptr,
5395 asymbol ** symbols)
5396{
5397 arelent *tblptr = section->relocation;
5398 unsigned int count = 0;
5399
5400 if (section->flags & SEC_CONSTRUCTOR)
5401 {
5402 /* This section has relocs made up by us, they are not in the
5403 file, so take them out of their chain and place them into
5404 the data area provided. */
5405 arelent_chain *chain = section->constructor_chain;
5406
5407 for (count = 0; count < section->reloc_count; count++)
5408 {
5409 *relptr++ = &chain->relent;
5410 chain = chain->next;
5411 }
5412 }
5413 else
5414 {
5415 if (! coff_slurp_reloc_table (abfd, section, symbols))
5416 return -1;
5417
5418 tblptr = section->relocation;
5419
5420 for (; count++ < section->reloc_count;)
5421 *relptr++ = tblptr++;
5422 }
5423 *relptr = 0;
5424 return section->reloc_count;
5425}
5426
5427#ifndef coff_set_reloc
5428#define coff_set_reloc _bfd_generic_set_reloc
5429#endif
5430
5431#ifndef coff_reloc16_estimate
5432#define coff_reloc16_estimate dummy_reloc16_estimate
5433
5434static int
5435dummy_reloc16_estimate (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
5436 asection *input_section ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
5437 arelent *reloc ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
5438 unsigned int shrink ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
5439 struct bfd_link_info *link_info ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
5440{
5441 abort ();
5442 return 0;
5443}
5444
5445#endif
5446
5447#ifndef coff_reloc16_extra_cases
5448
5449#define coff_reloc16_extra_cases dummy_reloc16_extra_cases
5450
5451static bool
5452dummy_reloc16_extra_cases (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
5453 struct bfd_link_info *link_info ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
5454 struct bfd_link_order *link_order ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
5455 arelent *reloc ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
5456 bfd_byte *data ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
5457 size_t *src_ptr ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
5458 size_t *dst_ptr ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
5459{
5460 return false;
5461}
5462#endif
5463
5464/* If coff_relocate_section is defined, we can use the optimized COFF
5465 backend linker. Otherwise we must continue to use the old linker. */
5466
5467#ifdef coff_relocate_section
5468
5469#ifndef coff_bfd_link_hash_table_create
5470#define coff_bfd_link_hash_table_create _bfd_coff_link_hash_table_create
5471#endif
5472#ifndef coff_bfd_link_add_symbols
5473#define coff_bfd_link_add_symbols _bfd_coff_link_add_symbols
5474#endif
5475#ifndef coff_bfd_final_link
5476#define coff_bfd_final_link _bfd_coff_final_link
5477#endif
5478
5479#else /* ! defined (coff_relocate_section) */
5480
5481#define coff_relocate_section NULL
5482#ifndef coff_bfd_link_hash_table_create
5483#define coff_bfd_link_hash_table_create _bfd_generic_link_hash_table_create
5484#endif
5485#ifndef coff_bfd_link_add_symbols
5486#define coff_bfd_link_add_symbols _bfd_generic_link_add_symbols
5487#endif
5488#define coff_bfd_final_link _bfd_generic_final_link
5489
5490#endif /* ! defined (coff_relocate_section) */
5491
5492#define coff_bfd_link_just_syms _bfd_generic_link_just_syms
5493#define coff_bfd_copy_link_hash_symbol_type \
5494 _bfd_generic_copy_link_hash_symbol_type
5495#define coff_bfd_link_split_section _bfd_generic_link_split_section
5496
5497#define coff_bfd_link_check_relocs _bfd_generic_link_check_relocs
5498
5499#ifndef coff_start_final_link
5500#define coff_start_final_link NULL
5501#endif
5502
5503#ifndef coff_adjust_symndx
5504#define coff_adjust_symndx NULL
5505#endif
5506
5507#ifndef coff_link_output_has_begun
5508
5509static bool
5510coff_link_output_has_begun (bfd * abfd,
5511 struct coff_final_link_info * info ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
5512{
5513 return abfd->output_has_begun;
5514}
5515#endif
5516
5517#ifndef coff_final_link_postscript
5518
5519static bool
5520coff_final_link_postscript (bfd * abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
5521 struct coff_final_link_info * pfinfo ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
5522{
5523 return true;
5524}
5525#endif
5526
5527#ifndef coff_SWAP_aux_in
5528#define coff_SWAP_aux_in coff_swap_aux_in
5529#endif
5530#ifndef coff_SWAP_sym_in
5531#define coff_SWAP_sym_in coff_swap_sym_in
5532#endif
5533#ifndef coff_SWAP_lineno_in
5534#define coff_SWAP_lineno_in coff_swap_lineno_in
5535#endif
5536#ifndef coff_SWAP_aux_out
5537#define coff_SWAP_aux_out coff_swap_aux_out
5538#endif
5539#ifndef coff_SWAP_sym_out
5540#define coff_SWAP_sym_out coff_swap_sym_out
5541#endif
5542#ifndef coff_SWAP_lineno_out
5543#define coff_SWAP_lineno_out coff_swap_lineno_out
5544#endif
5545#ifndef coff_SWAP_reloc_out
5546#define coff_SWAP_reloc_out coff_swap_reloc_out
5547#endif
5548#ifndef coff_SWAP_filehdr_out
5549#define coff_SWAP_filehdr_out coff_swap_filehdr_out
5550#endif
5551#ifndef coff_SWAP_aouthdr_out
5552#define coff_SWAP_aouthdr_out coff_swap_aouthdr_out
5553#endif
5554#ifndef coff_SWAP_scnhdr_out
5555#define coff_SWAP_scnhdr_out coff_swap_scnhdr_out
5556#endif
5557#ifndef coff_SWAP_reloc_in
5558#define coff_SWAP_reloc_in coff_swap_reloc_in
5559#endif
5560#ifndef coff_SWAP_filehdr_in
5561#define coff_SWAP_filehdr_in coff_swap_filehdr_in
5562#endif
5563#ifndef coff_SWAP_aouthdr_in
5564#define coff_SWAP_aouthdr_in coff_swap_aouthdr_in
5565#endif
5566#ifndef coff_SWAP_scnhdr_in
5567#define coff_SWAP_scnhdr_in coff_swap_scnhdr_in
5568#endif
5569
5570#define COFF_SWAP_TABLE (void *) &bfd_coff_std_swap_table
5571
5572static const bfd_coff_backend_data bfd_coff_std_swap_table ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED =
5573{
5574 coff_SWAP_aux_in, coff_SWAP_sym_in, coff_SWAP_lineno_in,
5575 coff_SWAP_aux_out, coff_SWAP_sym_out,
5576 coff_SWAP_lineno_out, coff_SWAP_reloc_out,
5577 coff_SWAP_filehdr_out, coff_SWAP_aouthdr_out,
5578 coff_SWAP_scnhdr_out,
5579 FILHSZ, AOUTSZ, SCNHSZ, SYMESZ, AUXESZ, RELSZ, LINESZ, FILNMLEN,
5580#ifdef COFF_LONG_FILENAMES
5581 true,
5582#else
5583 false,
5584#endif
5585 COFF_DEFAULT_LONG_SECTION_NAMES,
5586 COFF_DEFAULT_SECTION_ALIGNMENT_POWER,
5587#ifdef COFF_FORCE_SYMBOLS_IN_STRINGS
5588 true,
5589#else
5590 false,
5591#endif
5592#ifdef COFF_DEBUG_STRING_WIDE_PREFIX
5593 4,
5594#else
5595 2,
5596#endif
5597 32768,
5598 coff_SWAP_filehdr_in, coff_SWAP_aouthdr_in, coff_SWAP_scnhdr_in,
5599 coff_SWAP_reloc_in, coff_bad_format_hook, coff_set_arch_mach_hook,
5600 coff_mkobject_hook, styp_to_sec_flags, coff_set_alignment_hook,
5601 coff_slurp_symbol_table, symname_in_debug_hook, coff_pointerize_aux_hook,
5602 coff_print_aux, coff_reloc16_extra_cases, coff_reloc16_estimate,
5603 coff_classify_symbol, coff_compute_section_file_positions,
5604 coff_start_final_link, coff_relocate_section, coff_rtype_to_howto,
5605 coff_adjust_symndx,
5606 coff_link_output_has_begun, coff_final_link_postscript,
5607 bfd_pe_print_pdata
5608};
5609
5610#ifdef TICOFF
5611/* COFF0 differs in file/section header size and relocation entry size. */
5612
5613static const bfd_coff_backend_data ticoff0_swap_table =
5614{
5615 coff_SWAP_aux_in, coff_SWAP_sym_in, coff_SWAP_lineno_in,
5616 coff_SWAP_aux_out, coff_SWAP_sym_out,
5617 coff_SWAP_lineno_out, coff_swap_reloc_v0_out,
5618 coff_SWAP_filehdr_out, coff_SWAP_aouthdr_out,
5619 coff_SWAP_scnhdr_out,
5620 FILHSZ_V0, AOUTSZ, SCNHSZ_V01, SYMESZ, AUXESZ, RELSZ_V0, LINESZ, FILNMLEN,
5621#ifdef COFF_LONG_FILENAMES
5622 true,
5623#else
5624 false,
5625#endif
5626 COFF_DEFAULT_LONG_SECTION_NAMES,
5627 COFF_DEFAULT_SECTION_ALIGNMENT_POWER,
5628#ifdef COFF_FORCE_SYMBOLS_IN_STRINGS
5629 true,
5630#else
5631 false,
5632#endif
5633#ifdef COFF_DEBUG_STRING_WIDE_PREFIX
5634 4,
5635#else
5636 2,
5637#endif
5638 32768,
5639 coff_SWAP_filehdr_in, coff_SWAP_aouthdr_in, coff_SWAP_scnhdr_in,
5640 coff_swap_reloc_v0_in, ticoff0_bad_format_hook, coff_set_arch_mach_hook,
5641 coff_mkobject_hook, styp_to_sec_flags, coff_set_alignment_hook,
5642 coff_slurp_symbol_table, symname_in_debug_hook, coff_pointerize_aux_hook,
5643 coff_print_aux, coff_reloc16_extra_cases, coff_reloc16_estimate,
5644 coff_classify_symbol, coff_compute_section_file_positions,
5645 coff_start_final_link, coff_relocate_section, coff_rtype_to_howto,
5646 coff_adjust_symndx,
5647 coff_link_output_has_begun, coff_final_link_postscript,
5648 bfd_pe_print_pdata
5649};
5650#endif
5651
5652#ifdef TICOFF
5653/* COFF1 differs in section header size. */
5654
5655static const bfd_coff_backend_data ticoff1_swap_table =
5656{
5657 coff_SWAP_aux_in, coff_SWAP_sym_in, coff_SWAP_lineno_in,
5658 coff_SWAP_aux_out, coff_SWAP_sym_out,
5659 coff_SWAP_lineno_out, coff_SWAP_reloc_out,
5660 coff_SWAP_filehdr_out, coff_SWAP_aouthdr_out,
5661 coff_SWAP_scnhdr_out,
5662 FILHSZ, AOUTSZ, SCNHSZ_V01, SYMESZ, AUXESZ, RELSZ, LINESZ, FILNMLEN,
5663#ifdef COFF_LONG_FILENAMES
5664 true,
5665#else
5666 false,
5667#endif
5668 COFF_DEFAULT_LONG_SECTION_NAMES,
5669 COFF_DEFAULT_SECTION_ALIGNMENT_POWER,
5670#ifdef COFF_FORCE_SYMBOLS_IN_STRINGS
5671 true,
5672#else
5673 false,
5674#endif
5675#ifdef COFF_DEBUG_STRING_WIDE_PREFIX
5676 4,
5677#else
5678 2,
5679#endif
5680 32768,
5681 coff_SWAP_filehdr_in, coff_SWAP_aouthdr_in, coff_SWAP_scnhdr_in,
5682 coff_SWAP_reloc_in, ticoff1_bad_format_hook, coff_set_arch_mach_hook,
5683 coff_mkobject_hook, styp_to_sec_flags, coff_set_alignment_hook,
5684 coff_slurp_symbol_table, symname_in_debug_hook, coff_pointerize_aux_hook,
5685 coff_print_aux, coff_reloc16_extra_cases, coff_reloc16_estimate,
5686 coff_classify_symbol, coff_compute_section_file_positions,
5687 coff_start_final_link, coff_relocate_section, coff_rtype_to_howto,
5688 coff_adjust_symndx,
5689 coff_link_output_has_begun, coff_final_link_postscript,
5690 bfd_pe_print_pdata /* huh */
5691};
5692#endif
5693
5694#ifdef COFF_WITH_PE_BIGOBJ
5695/* The UID for bigobj files. */
5696
5697static const char header_bigobj_classid[16] =
5698{
5699 0xC7, 0xA1, 0xBA, 0xD1,
5700 0xEE, 0xBA,
5701 0xa9, 0x4b,
5702 0xAF, 0x20,
5703 0xFA, 0xF6, 0x6A, 0xA4, 0xDC, 0xB8
5704};
5705
5706/* Swap routines. */
5707
5708static void
5709coff_bigobj_swap_filehdr_in (bfd * abfd, void * src, void * dst)
5710{
5711 struct external_ANON_OBJECT_HEADER_BIGOBJ *filehdr_src =
5712 (struct external_ANON_OBJECT_HEADER_BIGOBJ *) src;
5713 struct internal_filehdr *filehdr_dst = (struct internal_filehdr *) dst;
5714
5715 filehdr_dst->f_magic = H_GET_16 (abfd, filehdr_src->Machine);
5716 filehdr_dst->f_nscns = H_GET_32 (abfd, filehdr_src->NumberOfSections);
5717 filehdr_dst->f_timdat = H_GET_32 (abfd, filehdr_src->TimeDateStamp);
5718 filehdr_dst->f_symptr =
5719 GET_FILEHDR_SYMPTR (abfd, filehdr_src->PointerToSymbolTable);
5720 filehdr_dst->f_nsyms = H_GET_32 (abfd, filehdr_src->NumberOfSymbols);
5721 filehdr_dst->f_opthdr = 0;
5722 filehdr_dst->f_flags = 0;
5723
5724 /* Check other magic numbers. */
5725 if (H_GET_16 (abfd, filehdr_src->Sig1) != IMAGE_FILE_MACHINE_UNKNOWN
5726 || H_GET_16 (abfd, filehdr_src->Sig2) != 0xffff
5727 || H_GET_16 (abfd, filehdr_src->Version) != 2
5728 || memcmp (filehdr_src->ClassID, header_bigobj_classid, 16) != 0)
5729 filehdr_dst->f_opthdr = 0xffff;
5730
5731 /* Note that CLR metadata are ignored. */
5732}
5733
5734static unsigned int
5735coff_bigobj_swap_filehdr_out (bfd *abfd, void * in, void * out)
5736{
5737 struct internal_filehdr *filehdr_in = (struct internal_filehdr *) in;
5738 struct external_ANON_OBJECT_HEADER_BIGOBJ *filehdr_out =
5739 (struct external_ANON_OBJECT_HEADER_BIGOBJ *) out;
5740
5741 memset (filehdr_out, 0, sizeof (*filehdr_out));
5742
5743 H_PUT_16 (abfd, IMAGE_FILE_MACHINE_UNKNOWN, filehdr_out->Sig1);
5744 H_PUT_16 (abfd, 0xffff, filehdr_out->Sig2);
5745 H_PUT_16 (abfd, 2, filehdr_out->Version);
5746 memcpy (filehdr_out->ClassID, header_bigobj_classid, 16);
5747 H_PUT_16 (abfd, filehdr_in->f_magic, filehdr_out->Machine);
5748 H_PUT_32 (abfd, filehdr_in->f_nscns, filehdr_out->NumberOfSections);
5749 H_PUT_32 (abfd, filehdr_in->f_timdat, filehdr_out->TimeDateStamp);
5750 PUT_FILEHDR_SYMPTR (abfd, filehdr_in->f_symptr,
5751 filehdr_out->PointerToSymbolTable);
5752 H_PUT_32 (abfd, filehdr_in->f_nsyms, filehdr_out->NumberOfSymbols);
5753
5754 return bfd_coff_filhsz (abfd);
5755}
5756
5757static void
5758coff_bigobj_swap_sym_in (bfd * abfd, void * ext1, void * in1)
5759{
5760 SYMENT_BIGOBJ *ext = (SYMENT_BIGOBJ *) ext1;
5761 struct internal_syment *in = (struct internal_syment *) in1;
5762
5763 if (ext->e.e_name[0] == 0)
5764 {
5765 in->_n._n_n._n_zeroes = 0;
5766 in->_n._n_n._n_offset = H_GET_32 (abfd, ext->e.e.e_offset);
5767 }
5768 else
5769 {
5770#if SYMNMLEN != E_SYMNMLEN
5771#error we need to cope with truncating or extending SYMNMLEN
5772#else
5773 memcpy (in->_n._n_name, ext->e.e_name, SYMNMLEN);
5774#endif
5775 }
5776
5777 in->n_value = H_GET_32 (abfd, ext->e_value);
5778 BFD_ASSERT (sizeof (in->n_scnum) >= 4);
5779 in->n_scnum = H_GET_32 (abfd, ext->e_scnum);
5780 in->n_type = H_GET_16 (abfd, ext->e_type);
5781 in->n_sclass = H_GET_8 (abfd, ext->e_sclass);
5782 in->n_numaux = H_GET_8 (abfd, ext->e_numaux);
5783}
5784
5785static unsigned int
5786coff_bigobj_swap_sym_out (bfd * abfd, void * inp, void * extp)
5787{
5788 struct internal_syment *in = (struct internal_syment *) inp;
5789 SYMENT_BIGOBJ *ext = (SYMENT_BIGOBJ *) extp;
5790
5791 if (in->_n._n_name[0] == 0)
5792 {
5793 H_PUT_32 (abfd, 0, ext->e.e.e_zeroes);
5794 H_PUT_32 (abfd, in->_n._n_n._n_offset, ext->e.e.e_offset);
5795 }
5796 else
5797 {
5798#if SYMNMLEN != E_SYMNMLEN
5799#error we need to cope with truncating or extending SYMNMLEN
5800#else
5801 memcpy (ext->e.e_name, in->_n._n_name, SYMNMLEN);
5802#endif
5803 }
5804
5805 H_PUT_32 (abfd, in->n_value, ext->e_value);
5806 H_PUT_32 (abfd, in->n_scnum, ext->e_scnum);
5807
5808 H_PUT_16 (abfd, in->n_type, ext->e_type);
5809 H_PUT_8 (abfd, in->n_sclass, ext->e_sclass);
5810 H_PUT_8 (abfd, in->n_numaux, ext->e_numaux);
5811
5812 return SYMESZ_BIGOBJ;
5813}
5814
5815static void
5816coff_bigobj_swap_aux_in (bfd *abfd,
5817 void * ext1,
5818 int type,
5819 int in_class,
5820 int indx ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
5821 int numaux ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
5822 void * in1)
5823{
5824 AUXENT_BIGOBJ *ext = (AUXENT_BIGOBJ *) ext1;
5825 union internal_auxent *in = (union internal_auxent *) in1;
5826
5827 /* Make sure that all fields in the aux structure are
5828 initialised. */
5829 memset (in, 0, sizeof * in);
5830 switch (in_class)
5831 {
5832 case C_FILE:
5833 memcpy (in->x_file.x_n.x_fname, ext->File.Name, sizeof (ext->File.Name));
5834 break;
5835
5836 case C_STAT:
5837 case C_LEAFSTAT:
5838 case C_HIDDEN:
5839 if (type == T_NULL)
5840 {
5841 in->x_scn.x_scnlen = H_GET_32 (abfd, ext->Section.Length);
5842 in->x_scn.x_nreloc =
5843 H_GET_16 (abfd, ext->Section.NumberOfRelocations);
5844 in->x_scn.x_nlinno =
5845 H_GET_16 (abfd, ext->Section.NumberOfLinenumbers);
5846 in->x_scn.x_checksum = H_GET_32 (abfd, ext->Section.Checksum);
5847 in->x_scn.x_associated = H_GET_16 (abfd, ext->Section.Number)
5848 | (H_GET_16 (abfd, ext->Section.HighNumber) << 16);
5849 in->x_scn.x_comdat = H_GET_8 (abfd, ext->Section.Selection);
5850 return;
5851 }
5852 break;
5853
5854 default:
5855 in->x_sym.x_tagndx.u32 = H_GET_32 (abfd, ext->Sym.WeakDefaultSymIndex);
5856 /* Characteristics is ignored. */
5857 break;
5858 }
5859}
5860
5861static unsigned int
5862coff_bigobj_swap_aux_out (bfd * abfd,
5863 void * inp,
5864 int type,
5865 int in_class,
5866 int indx ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
5867 int numaux ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
5868 void * extp)
5869{
5870 union internal_auxent * in = (union internal_auxent *) inp;
5871 AUXENT_BIGOBJ *ext = (AUXENT_BIGOBJ *) extp;
5872
5873 memset (ext, 0, AUXESZ);
5874
5875 switch (in_class)
5876 {
5877 case C_FILE:
5878 memcpy (ext->File.Name, in->x_file.x_n.x_fname, sizeof (ext->File.Name));
5879
5880 return AUXESZ;
5881
5882 case C_STAT:
5883 case C_LEAFSTAT:
5884 case C_HIDDEN:
5885 if (type == T_NULL)
5886 {
5887 H_PUT_32 (abfd, in->x_scn.x_scnlen, ext->Section.Length);
5888 H_PUT_16 (abfd, in->x_scn.x_nreloc,
5889 ext->Section.NumberOfRelocations);
5890 H_PUT_16 (abfd, in->x_scn.x_nlinno,
5891 ext->Section.NumberOfLinenumbers);
5892 H_PUT_32 (abfd, in->x_scn.x_checksum, ext->Section.Checksum);
5893 H_PUT_16 (abfd, in->x_scn.x_associated & 0xffff,
5894 ext->Section.Number);
5895 H_PUT_16 (abfd, (in->x_scn.x_associated >> 16),
5896 ext->Section.HighNumber);
5897 H_PUT_8 (abfd, in->x_scn.x_comdat, ext->Section.Selection);
5898 return AUXESZ;
5899 }
5900 break;
5901 }
5902
5903 H_PUT_32 (abfd, in->x_sym.x_tagndx.u32, ext->Sym.WeakDefaultSymIndex);
5904 H_PUT_32 (abfd, 1, ext->Sym.WeakSearchType);
5905
5906 return AUXESZ;
5907}
5908
5909static const bfd_coff_backend_data bigobj_swap_table =
5910{
5911 coff_bigobj_swap_aux_in, coff_bigobj_swap_sym_in, coff_SWAP_lineno_in,
5912 coff_bigobj_swap_aux_out, coff_bigobj_swap_sym_out,
5913 coff_SWAP_lineno_out, coff_SWAP_reloc_out,
5914 coff_bigobj_swap_filehdr_out, coff_SWAP_aouthdr_out,
5915 coff_SWAP_scnhdr_out,
5916 FILHSZ_BIGOBJ, AOUTSZ, SCNHSZ, SYMESZ_BIGOBJ, AUXESZ_BIGOBJ,
5917 RELSZ, LINESZ, FILNMLEN_BIGOBJ,
5918 true,
5919 COFF_DEFAULT_LONG_SECTION_NAMES,
5920 COFF_DEFAULT_SECTION_ALIGNMENT_POWER,
5921 false,
5922 2,
5923 1U << 31,
5924 coff_bigobj_swap_filehdr_in, coff_SWAP_aouthdr_in, coff_SWAP_scnhdr_in,
5925 coff_SWAP_reloc_in, coff_bad_format_hook, coff_set_arch_mach_hook,
5926 coff_mkobject_hook, styp_to_sec_flags, coff_set_alignment_hook,
5927 coff_slurp_symbol_table, symname_in_debug_hook, coff_pointerize_aux_hook,
5928 coff_print_aux, coff_reloc16_extra_cases, coff_reloc16_estimate,
5929 coff_classify_symbol, coff_compute_section_file_positions,
5930 coff_start_final_link, coff_relocate_section, coff_rtype_to_howto,
5931 coff_adjust_symndx,
5932 coff_link_output_has_begun, coff_final_link_postscript,
5933 bfd_pe_print_pdata /* huh */
5934};
5935
5936#endif /* COFF_WITH_PE_BIGOBJ */
5937
5938#ifndef coff_close_and_cleanup
5939#define coff_close_and_cleanup _bfd_generic_close_and_cleanup
5940#endif
5941
5942#ifndef coff_bfd_free_cached_info
5943#define coff_bfd_free_cached_info _bfd_coff_free_cached_info
5944#endif
5945
5946#ifndef coff_get_section_contents
5947#define coff_get_section_contents _bfd_generic_get_section_contents
5948#endif
5949
5950#ifndef coff_bfd_copy_private_symbol_data
5951#define coff_bfd_copy_private_symbol_data _bfd_generic_bfd_copy_private_symbol_data
5952#endif
5953
5954#ifndef coff_bfd_copy_private_header_data
5955#define coff_bfd_copy_private_header_data _bfd_generic_bfd_copy_private_header_data
5956#endif
5957
5958#define coff_init_private_section_data _bfd_generic_init_private_section_data
5959
5960#ifndef coff_bfd_copy_private_section_data
5961#define coff_bfd_copy_private_section_data _bfd_generic_bfd_copy_private_section_data
5962#endif
5963
5964#ifndef coff_bfd_copy_private_bfd_data
5965#define coff_bfd_copy_private_bfd_data _bfd_generic_bfd_copy_private_bfd_data
5966#endif
5967
5968#ifndef coff_bfd_merge_private_bfd_data
5969#define coff_bfd_merge_private_bfd_data _bfd_generic_bfd_merge_private_bfd_data
5970#endif
5971
5972#ifndef coff_bfd_set_private_flags
5973#define coff_bfd_set_private_flags _bfd_generic_bfd_set_private_flags
5974#endif
5975
5976#ifndef coff_bfd_print_private_bfd_data
5977#define coff_bfd_print_private_bfd_data _bfd_generic_bfd_print_private_bfd_data
5978#endif
5979
5980#ifndef coff_bfd_is_local_label_name
5981#define coff_bfd_is_local_label_name _bfd_coff_is_local_label_name
5982#endif
5983
5984#ifndef coff_bfd_is_target_special_symbol
5985#define coff_bfd_is_target_special_symbol _bfd_bool_bfd_asymbol_false
5986#endif
5987
5988#ifndef coff_read_minisymbols
5989#define coff_read_minisymbols _bfd_generic_read_minisymbols
5990#endif
5991
5992#ifndef coff_minisymbol_to_symbol
5993#define coff_minisymbol_to_symbol _bfd_generic_minisymbol_to_symbol
5994#endif
5995
5996/* The reloc lookup routine must be supplied by each individual COFF
5997 backend. */
5998#ifndef coff_bfd_reloc_type_lookup
5999#define coff_bfd_reloc_type_lookup _bfd_norelocs_bfd_reloc_type_lookup
6000#endif
6001#ifndef coff_bfd_reloc_name_lookup
6002#define coff_bfd_reloc_name_lookup _bfd_norelocs_bfd_reloc_name_lookup
6003#endif
6004
6005#ifndef coff_bfd_get_relocated_section_contents
6006#define coff_bfd_get_relocated_section_contents \
6007 bfd_generic_get_relocated_section_contents
6008#endif
6009
6010#ifndef coff_bfd_relax_section
6011#define coff_bfd_relax_section bfd_generic_relax_section
6012#endif
6013
6014#ifndef coff_bfd_gc_sections
6015#define coff_bfd_gc_sections bfd_coff_gc_sections
6016#endif
6017
6018#ifndef coff_bfd_lookup_section_flags
6019#define coff_bfd_lookup_section_flags bfd_generic_lookup_section_flags
6020#endif
6021
6022#ifndef coff_bfd_merge_sections
6023#define coff_bfd_merge_sections bfd_generic_merge_sections
6024#endif
6025
6026#ifndef coff_bfd_is_group_section
6027#define coff_bfd_is_group_section bfd_generic_is_group_section
6028#endif
6029
6030#ifndef coff_bfd_group_name
6031#define coff_bfd_group_name bfd_coff_group_name
6032#endif
6033
6034#ifndef coff_bfd_discard_group
6035#define coff_bfd_discard_group bfd_generic_discard_group
6036#endif
6037
6038#ifndef coff_section_already_linked
6039#define coff_section_already_linked \
6040 _bfd_coff_section_already_linked
6041#endif
6042
6043#ifndef coff_bfd_define_common_symbol
6044#define coff_bfd_define_common_symbol bfd_generic_define_common_symbol
6045#endif
6046
6047#ifndef coff_bfd_link_hide_symbol
6048#define coff_bfd_link_hide_symbol _bfd_generic_link_hide_symbol
6049#endif
6050
6051#ifndef coff_bfd_define_start_stop
6052#define coff_bfd_define_start_stop bfd_generic_define_start_stop
6053#endif
6054
6055#define CREATE_BIG_COFF_TARGET_VEC(VAR, NAME, EXTRA_O_FLAGS, EXTRA_S_FLAGS, UNDER, ALTERNATIVE, SWAP_TABLE) \
6056const bfd_target VAR = \
6057{ \
6058 NAME , \
6059 bfd_target_coff_flavour, \
6060 BFD_ENDIAN_BIG, /* Data byte order is big. */ \
6061 BFD_ENDIAN_BIG, /* Header byte order is big. */ \
6062 /* object flags */ \
6063 (HAS_RELOC | EXEC_P | HAS_LINENO | HAS_DEBUG | \
6064 HAS_SYMS | HAS_LOCALS | WP_TEXT | EXTRA_O_FLAGS), \
6065 /* section flags */ \
6066 (SEC_HAS_CONTENTS | SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD | SEC_RELOC | EXTRA_S_FLAGS),\
6067 UNDER, /* Leading symbol underscore. */ \
6068 '/', /* AR_pad_char. */ \
6069 15, /* AR_max_namelen. */ \
6070 0, /* match priority. */ \
6071 TARGET_KEEP_UNUSED_SECTION_SYMBOLS, /* keep unused section symbols. */ \
6072 \
6073 /* Data conversion functions. */ \
6074 bfd_getb64, bfd_getb_signed_64, bfd_putb64, \
6075 bfd_getb32, bfd_getb_signed_32, bfd_putb32, \
6076 bfd_getb16, bfd_getb_signed_16, bfd_putb16, \
6077 \
6078 /* Header conversion functions. */ \
6079 bfd_getb64, bfd_getb_signed_64, bfd_putb64, \
6080 bfd_getb32, bfd_getb_signed_32, bfd_putb32, \
6081 bfd_getb16, bfd_getb_signed_16, bfd_putb16, \
6082 \
6083 { /* bfd_check_format. */ \
6084 _bfd_dummy_target, \
6085 coff_object_p, \
6086 bfd_generic_archive_p, \
6087 _bfd_dummy_target \
6088 }, \
6089 { /* bfd_set_format. */ \
6090 _bfd_bool_bfd_false_error, \
6091 coff_mkobject, \
6092 _bfd_generic_mkarchive, \
6093 _bfd_bool_bfd_false_error \
6094 }, \
6095 { /* bfd_write_contents. */ \
6096 _bfd_bool_bfd_false_error, \
6097 coff_write_object_contents, \
6098 _bfd_write_archive_contents, \
6099 _bfd_bool_bfd_false_error \
6100 }, \
6101 \
6102 BFD_JUMP_TABLE_GENERIC (coff), \
6103 BFD_JUMP_TABLE_COPY (coff), \
6104 BFD_JUMP_TABLE_CORE (_bfd_nocore), \
6105 BFD_JUMP_TABLE_ARCHIVE (_bfd_archive_coff), \
6106 BFD_JUMP_TABLE_SYMBOLS (coff), \
6107 BFD_JUMP_TABLE_RELOCS (coff), \
6108 BFD_JUMP_TABLE_WRITE (coff), \
6109 BFD_JUMP_TABLE_LINK (coff), \
6110 BFD_JUMP_TABLE_DYNAMIC (_bfd_nodynamic), \
6111 \
6112 ALTERNATIVE, \
6113 \
6114 SWAP_TABLE \
6115};
6116
6117#define CREATE_BIGHDR_COFF_TARGET_VEC(VAR, NAME, EXTRA_O_FLAGS, EXTRA_S_FLAGS, UNDER, ALTERNATIVE, SWAP_TABLE) \
6118const bfd_target VAR = \
6119{ \
6120 NAME , \
6121 bfd_target_coff_flavour, \
6122 BFD_ENDIAN_LITTLE, /* Data byte order is little. */ \
6123 BFD_ENDIAN_BIG, /* Header byte order is big. */ \
6124 /* object flags */ \
6125 (HAS_RELOC | EXEC_P | HAS_LINENO | HAS_DEBUG | \
6126 HAS_SYMS | HAS_LOCALS | WP_TEXT | EXTRA_O_FLAGS), \
6127 /* section flags */ \
6128 (SEC_HAS_CONTENTS | SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD | SEC_RELOC | EXTRA_S_FLAGS),\
6129 UNDER, /* Leading symbol underscore. */ \
6130 '/', /* AR_pad_char. */ \
6131 15, /* AR_max_namelen. */ \
6132 0, /* match priority. */ \
6133 TARGET_KEEP_UNUSED_SECTION_SYMBOLS, /* keep unused section symbols. */ \
6134 \
6135 /* Data conversion functions. */ \
6136 bfd_getb64, bfd_getb_signed_64, bfd_putb64, \
6137 bfd_getb32, bfd_getb_signed_32, bfd_putb32, \
6138 bfd_getb16, bfd_getb_signed_16, bfd_putb16, \
6139 \
6140 /* Header conversion functions. */ \
6141 bfd_getb64, bfd_getb_signed_64, bfd_putb64, \
6142 bfd_getb32, bfd_getb_signed_32, bfd_putb32, \
6143 bfd_getb16, bfd_getb_signed_16, bfd_putb16, \
6144 \
6145 { /* bfd_check_format. */ \
6146 _bfd_dummy_target, \
6147 coff_object_p, \
6148 bfd_generic_archive_p, \
6149 _bfd_dummy_target \
6150 }, \
6151 { /* bfd_set_format. */ \
6152 _bfd_bool_bfd_false_error, \
6153 coff_mkobject, \
6154 _bfd_generic_mkarchive, \
6155 _bfd_bool_bfd_false_error \
6156 }, \
6157 { /* bfd_write_contents. */ \
6158 _bfd_bool_bfd_false_error, \
6159 coff_write_object_contents, \
6160 _bfd_write_archive_contents, \
6161 _bfd_bool_bfd_false_error \
6162 }, \
6163 \
6164 BFD_JUMP_TABLE_GENERIC (coff), \
6165 BFD_JUMP_TABLE_COPY (coff), \
6166 BFD_JUMP_TABLE_CORE (_bfd_nocore), \
6167 BFD_JUMP_TABLE_ARCHIVE (_bfd_archive_coff), \
6168 BFD_JUMP_TABLE_SYMBOLS (coff), \
6169 BFD_JUMP_TABLE_RELOCS (coff), \
6170 BFD_JUMP_TABLE_WRITE (coff), \
6171 BFD_JUMP_TABLE_LINK (coff), \
6172 BFD_JUMP_TABLE_DYNAMIC (_bfd_nodynamic), \
6173 \
6174 ALTERNATIVE, \
6175 \
6176 SWAP_TABLE \
6177};
6178
6179#define CREATE_LITTLE_COFF_TARGET_VEC(VAR, NAME, EXTRA_O_FLAGS, EXTRA_S_FLAGS, UNDER, ALTERNATIVE, SWAP_TABLE) \
6180const bfd_target VAR = \
6181{ \
6182 NAME , \
6183 bfd_target_coff_flavour, \
6184 BFD_ENDIAN_LITTLE, /* Data byte order is little. */ \
6185 BFD_ENDIAN_LITTLE, /* Header byte order is little. */ \
6186 /* object flags */ \
6187 (HAS_RELOC | EXEC_P | HAS_LINENO | HAS_DEBUG | \
6188 HAS_SYMS | HAS_LOCALS | WP_TEXT | EXTRA_O_FLAGS), \
6189 /* section flags */ \
6190 (SEC_HAS_CONTENTS | SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD | SEC_RELOC | EXTRA_S_FLAGS),\
6191 UNDER, /* Leading symbol underscore. */ \
6192 '/', /* AR_pad_char. */ \
6193 15, /* AR_max_namelen. */ \
6194 0, /* match priority. */ \
6195 TARGET_KEEP_UNUSED_SECTION_SYMBOLS, /* keep unused section symbols. */ \
6196 \
6197 /* Data conversion functions. */ \
6198 bfd_getl64, bfd_getl_signed_64, bfd_putl64, \
6199 bfd_getl32, bfd_getl_signed_32, bfd_putl32, \
6200 bfd_getl16, bfd_getl_signed_16, bfd_putl16, \
6201 /* Header conversion functions. */ \
6202 bfd_getl64, bfd_getl_signed_64, bfd_putl64, \
6203 bfd_getl32, bfd_getl_signed_32, bfd_putl32, \
6204 bfd_getl16, bfd_getl_signed_16, bfd_putl16, \
6205 \
6206 { /* bfd_check_format. */ \
6207 _bfd_dummy_target, \
6208 coff_object_p, \
6209 bfd_generic_archive_p, \
6210 _bfd_dummy_target \
6211 }, \
6212 { /* bfd_set_format. */ \
6213 _bfd_bool_bfd_false_error, \
6214 coff_mkobject, \
6215 _bfd_generic_mkarchive, \
6216 _bfd_bool_bfd_false_error \
6217 }, \
6218 { /* bfd_write_contents. */ \
6219 _bfd_bool_bfd_false_error, \
6220 coff_write_object_contents, \
6221 _bfd_write_archive_contents, \
6222 _bfd_bool_bfd_false_error \
6223 }, \
6224 \
6225 BFD_JUMP_TABLE_GENERIC (coff), \
6226 BFD_JUMP_TABLE_COPY (coff), \
6227 BFD_JUMP_TABLE_CORE (_bfd_nocore), \
6228 BFD_JUMP_TABLE_ARCHIVE (_bfd_archive_coff), \
6229 BFD_JUMP_TABLE_SYMBOLS (coff), \
6230 BFD_JUMP_TABLE_RELOCS (coff), \
6231 BFD_JUMP_TABLE_WRITE (coff), \
6232 BFD_JUMP_TABLE_LINK (coff), \
6233 BFD_JUMP_TABLE_DYNAMIC (_bfd_nodynamic), \
6234 \
6235 ALTERNATIVE, \
6236 \
6237 SWAP_TABLE \
6238};