]>
| Commit | Line | Data |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | What has changed in GDB? | |
| 2 | (Organized release by release) | |
| 3 | ||
| 4 | *** Changes since GDB 17 | |
| 5 | ||
| 6 | * Support for .gdb_index sections with version less than 7 has been | |
| 7 | removed. | |
| 8 | ||
| 9 | * GDB now accepts --no-escape-args as an alternative to --args on the | |
| 10 | command line. GDB will not escape special shell characters within | |
| 11 | arguments after --no-escape-args. | |
| 12 | ||
| 13 | * gdbserver now accepts --no-escape-args as a command line flag. When | |
| 14 | this flag is used gdbserver will not escape special shell characters | |
| 15 | within the inferior arguments. | |
| 16 | ||
| 17 | * The add-inferior, clone-inferior, and MI -add-inferior commands will | |
| 18 | now give a warning, and create the new inferior without a | |
| 19 | connection, when the current inferior's connection, at the time the | |
| 20 | command is given, is unshareable. For example, the core-file target | |
| 21 | cannot be shared between inferiors, nor can the Window native | |
| 22 | target. These targets could never really be shared. Attempting to | |
| 23 | share them would usually lead to GDB crashing. GDB now prevents | |
| 24 | this invalid sharing. | |
| 25 | ||
| 26 | * When connecting to a remote server, if the server supports the new | |
| 27 | qExecAndArgs packet, then GDB will copy the argument string from the | |
| 28 | server and update the 'args' setting, as if 'set args ...' had been | |
| 29 | used. This means that the arguments are visible from GDB using | |
| 30 | 'show args', and that, if using the extended-remote protocol, | |
| 31 | subsequent runs of the inferior will use the same arguments as the | |
| 32 | first run. | |
| 33 | ||
| 34 | * Support for stabs debug information has been removed. | |
| 35 | ||
| 36 | * Support for the binary file format dbx has been removed. | |
| 37 | ||
| 38 | * When connected to an extended-remote target GDB can now | |
| 39 | automatically set the 'remote exec-file' in some cases. GDB will | |
| 40 | auto set the remote exec-file only if the remote wasn't started with | |
| 41 | an executable, and the user hasn't used 'set remote exec-file' to | |
| 42 | set an executable. GDB will auto set the remote exec-file using the | |
| 43 | current executable if the current executable has a 'target:' prefix, | |
| 44 | or if the current executable is within the sysroot. | |
| 45 | ||
| 46 | * GDB now adds all type symbols to the .gdb_index section. The index | |
| 47 | version number has not increased as a consequence of this change. | |
| 48 | This fixes an issue where GDB could fail to find a type when relying | |
| 49 | on the index. Any existing indexes should be regenerated. | |
| 50 | * Support for Floating Point Mode Register (FPMR) in AArch64. | |
| 51 | ||
| 52 | * New targets | |
| 53 | ||
| 54 | GNU/Linux/MicroBlaze (gdbserver) microblazeel-*linux* | |
| 55 | ||
| 56 | * New commands | |
| 57 | ||
| 58 | maintenance test-remote-args ARGS | |
| 59 | Test splitting and joining of inferior arguments ARGS as they would | |
| 60 | be split and joined when being passed to a remote target. | |
| 61 | ||
| 62 | * Changed commands | |
| 63 | ||
| 64 | maintenance info program-spaces | |
| 65 | This command no longer displays the core file name. | |
| 66 | ||
| 67 | info inferiors | |
| 68 | If an inferior has a core file loaded, then this will be displayed | |
| 69 | as an additional line under the inferior's table entry in the | |
| 70 | output. | |
| 71 | ||
| 72 | New command class for help | |
| 73 | The new command class "essential" has been added, which is a set of | |
| 74 | commands that we, as developers, believe would be close to a minimal | |
| 75 | set of commands for a new user of GDB. | |
| 76 | ||
| 77 | * Changed remote packets | |
| 78 | ||
| 79 | single-inf-arg in qSupported | |
| 80 | The new single-inf-arg feature within the qSupported packet allows | |
| 81 | GDB to inform the stub that it would like to send the inferior | |
| 82 | arguments as a single string within the vRun packet. The stub can | |
| 83 | reply with the single-inf-arg feature to indicate that it is able to | |
| 84 | accept arguments as a single string. | |
| 85 | ||
| 86 | * New remote packets | |
| 87 | ||
| 88 | qExecAndArgs | |
| 89 | This packet returns the executable filename and argument string with | |
| 90 | which the server was started. If no such information was given to | |
| 91 | the server then this is reflected in the reply. | |
| 92 | ||
| 93 | * Python API | |
| 94 | ||
| 95 | ** New class gdb.Style for representing styles, a collection of | |
| 96 | foreground and background gdb.Color objects, and an intensity. | |
| 97 | ||
| 98 | ** New constants gdb.INTENSITY_NORMAL, gdb.INTENSITY_BOLD, and | |
| 99 | gdb.INTENSITY_DIM for use with gdb.Style when representing | |
| 100 | intensities. | |
| 101 | ||
| 102 | ** New gdb.StyleParameterSet for creating custom style settings. | |
| 103 | Use gdb.StyleParameterSet(NAME) to create 'set style NAME ...' | |
| 104 | and 'show style NAME ...' parameters. | |
| 105 | ||
| 106 | ** The gdb.write() function now takes an additional, optional, | |
| 107 | 'style' argument, which can be used to style the output. | |
| 108 | ||
| 109 | ** New gdb.Corefile class which represents a loaded core file. This | |
| 110 | has an attribute Corefile.filename, the file name of the loaded | |
| 111 | core file, and a method Corefile.is_valid(), which returns False | |
| 112 | when a Corefile object becomes invalid (e.g. when the core file | |
| 113 | is unloaded). There is also Corefile.mapped_files() which | |
| 114 | returns a list of CorefileMappedFile objects, representing files | |
| 115 | that were mapped into the core file when it was created. | |
| 116 | ||
| 117 | ** New gdb.CorefileMappedFile type representing a file that was | |
| 118 | mapped when the core file was created. Has read-only attributes | |
| 119 | filename (string), build_id (string), is_main_executable | |
| 120 | (boolean), and regions (list of CorefileMappedFileRegion objects). | |
| 121 | ||
| 122 | ** New gdb.CorefileMappedFileRegion type, which represents a mapped | |
| 123 | region of a file (see gdb.CorefileMappedFile above). Has | |
| 124 | read-only attributes start, end, and file_offset. | |
| 125 | ||
| 126 | ** New Inferior.corefile attribute. This read only attribute | |
| 127 | contains the gdb.Corefile object if a core file is loaded into | |
| 128 | the inferior, otherwise, this contains None. | |
| 129 | ||
| 130 | *** Changes in GDB 17 | |
| 131 | ||
| 132 | * Debugging Linux programs that use x86-64 or x86-64 with 32-bit pointer | |
| 133 | size (X32) Shadow Stacks are now supported. | |
| 134 | ||
| 135 | * Support for the shadow stack pointer register on x86-64 or x86-64 with | |
| 136 | 32-bit pointer size (X32) GNU/Linux. | |
| 137 | ||
| 138 | * Debugger Adapter Protocol changes | |
| 139 | ||
| 140 | ** GDB now supports the "completions" request. | |
| 141 | ||
| 142 | * "set style" commands now supports numeric format for basic colors | |
| 143 | from 0 to 255 and #RRGGBB format for TrueColor. | |
| 144 | ||
| 145 | * New built-in convenience variable $_colorsupport provides comma-separated | |
| 146 | list of color space names supported by terminal. Each color space name is one | |
| 147 | of monochrome, ansi_8color, aixterm_16color, xterm_256color or rgb_24bit. | |
| 148 | It is handy for conditionally using styling colors based on terminal features. | |
| 149 | For example: | |
| 150 | ||
| 151 | (gdb) if $_regex ($_colorsupport, ".*(^|,)rgb_24bit($|,).*") | |
| 152 | >set style filename background #FACADE | |
| 153 | >else | |
| 154 | >if $_regex ($_colorsupport, ".*(^|,)xterm_256color($|,).*") | |
| 155 | >set style filename background 224 | |
| 156 | >else | |
| 157 | >set style filename background red | |
| 158 | >end | |
| 159 | >end | |
| 160 | ||
| 161 | * UST (static tracepoint) support from gdbserver has been removed. | |
| 162 | ||
| 163 | * Linux checkpoint code has been updated to work with multiple inferiors. | |
| 164 | ||
| 165 | * The gcore and gdb-add-index scripts now have a -v or --version | |
| 166 | option, which prints the version number, and then exits. As well as | |
| 167 | a -h or --help option, which prints each options and a brief | |
| 168 | description. | |
| 169 | ||
| 170 | * The gcore script now has a -g option that lets you specify the GDB | |
| 171 | binary invoked by gcore. | |
| 172 | ||
| 173 | * On systems that support linker namespaces, the output of the command | |
| 174 | "info sharedlibraries" may add one more column, NS, which identifies the | |
| 175 | namespace into which the library was loaded, if more than one namespace | |
| 176 | is active. | |
| 177 | ||
| 178 | * New built-in convenience variables $linker_namespace_count and | |
| 179 | $_linker_namespace. These show the number of active linker | |
| 180 | namespaces, and the namespace to which the current location belongs to. | |
| 181 | In systems that don't support linker namespaces, or if the inferior hasn't | |
| 182 | started yet, these always return the integer 0. | |
| 183 | ||
| 184 | * The 'org.gnu.gdb.i386.linux' target description feature can now | |
| 185 | contain three additional registers which provide access to the TLS | |
| 186 | related GDT entries on i386 (and x86-64 when compiling with -m32). | |
| 187 | ||
| 188 | * Add record full support for rv64gc architectures | |
| 189 | ||
| 190 | * Debugging Linux programs that use AArch64 Guarded Control Stacks is now | |
| 191 | supported. | |
| 192 | ||
| 193 | * New "--binary-output" command line option instructs GDB to set the | |
| 194 | translation mode of its stdout/stderr to binary mode. This disables | |
| 195 | Line Feed translation. MS-Windows only. | |
| 196 | ||
| 197 | * The "catch syscall" command now works on riscv*-linux* targets. | |
| 198 | ||
| 199 | * New commands | |
| 200 | ||
| 201 | maintenance check psymtabs | |
| 202 | Renamed from maintenance check-psymtabs | |
| 203 | ||
| 204 | maintenance check symtabs | |
| 205 | Renamed from maintenance check-symtabs | |
| 206 | ||
| 207 | maintenance canonicalize | |
| 208 | Show the canonical form of a C++ name. | |
| 209 | ||
| 210 | set riscv numeric-register-names on|off | |
| 211 | show riscv numeric-register-names | |
| 212 | Controls whether GDB refers to risc-v registers by their numeric names | |
| 213 | (e.g 'x1') or their abi names (e.g. 'ra'). | |
| 214 | Defaults to 'off', matching the old behaviour (abi names). | |
| 215 | ||
| 216 | set style emoji on|off|auto | |
| 217 | show style emoji | |
| 218 | Controls whether GDB can display emoji. The default is "auto", | |
| 219 | which means emoji will be displayed in some situations when | |
| 220 | the host charset is UTF-8. | |
| 221 | ||
| 222 | set style warning-prefix STRING | |
| 223 | set style error-prefix STRING | |
| 224 | These commands control the prefix that is printed before warnings | |
| 225 | and errors, respectively. This functionality is intended for use | |
| 226 | with emoji display, and so the prefixes are only displayed if emoji | |
| 227 | styling is enabled. | |
| 228 | ||
| 229 | info linker-namespaces | |
| 230 | info linker-namespaces [[N]] | |
| 231 | Print information about the given linker namespace (identified as N), | |
| 232 | or about all the namespaces if no argument is given. | |
| 233 | ||
| 234 | * Changed commands | |
| 235 | ||
| 236 | info sharedlibrary | |
| 237 | On Linux and FreeBSD, the addresses shown in the output of this | |
| 238 | command are now for the full memory range allocated to the shared | |
| 239 | library. | |
| 240 | ||
| 241 | info threads [-gid] [-stopped] [-running] [ID]... | |
| 242 | If no threads match the given ID(s) or filter options, GDB now prints | |
| 243 | ||
| 244 | No threads matched. | |
| 245 | ||
| 246 | without printing the provided arguments. The newly added '-stopped' | |
| 247 | option makes GDB list the stopped threads only. Similarly, | |
| 248 | '-running' makes GDB list the running threads only. If both options | |
| 249 | are given together, both stopped and running threads are listed. | |
| 250 | These new flags can be useful to get a reduced list when there is a | |
| 251 | large number of threads. | |
| 252 | ||
| 253 | * GDB-internal Thread Local Storage (TLS) support | |
| 254 | ||
| 255 | ** Linux targets for the x86_64, aarch64, ppc64, s390x, and riscv | |
| 256 | architectures now have GDB-internal support for TLS address | |
| 257 | lookup in addition to that traditionally provided by the | |
| 258 | libthread_db library. This internal support works for programs | |
| 259 | linked against either the GLIBC or MUSL C libraries. For | |
| 260 | programs linked against MUSL, this new internal support provides | |
| 261 | new debug functionality, allowing access to TLS variables, due to | |
| 262 | the fact that MUSL does not implement the libthread_db library. | |
| 263 | Internal TLS support is also useful in cross-debugging | |
| 264 | situations, debugging statically linked binaries, and debugging | |
| 265 | programs linked against GLIBC 2.33 and earlier, but which are not | |
| 266 | linked against libpthread. | |
| 267 | ||
| 268 | ** The command 'maint set force-internal-tls-address-lookup on' may | |
| 269 | be used to force the internal TLS lookup mechanisms to be used. | |
| 270 | Otherwise, TLS lookup via libthread_db will still be preferred, | |
| 271 | when available. | |
| 272 | ||
| 273 | * Python API | |
| 274 | ||
| 275 | ** GDB no longer supports Python versions less than 3.4. | |
| 276 | ||
| 277 | ** New class gdb.Color for dealing with colors. | |
| 278 | ||
| 279 | ** New constant gdb.PARAM_COLOR represents color type of a | |
| 280 | gdb.Parameter.value. Parameter's value is gdb.Color instance. | |
| 281 | ||
| 282 | ** The memory_source argument (the second argument) has been removed | |
| 283 | from gdb.disassembler.builtin_disassemble. This argument was | |
| 284 | never used by GDB, and was added by mistake. The unused argument | |
| 285 | was never documented in the GDB manual, so users should not have | |
| 286 | been using it. | |
| 287 | ||
| 288 | ** gdb.execute has an additional 'styling' argument. When True, then | |
| 289 | output will be styled. The default for this argument is True | |
| 290 | when output is going to standard output, and False when output is | |
| 291 | going to a string. | |
| 292 | ||
| 293 | ** Setting the documentation string (__doc__) of a gdb.Parameter | |
| 294 | sub-class to the empty string, means GDB will only display the | |
| 295 | set_doc or show_doc strings in the set/show help output. | |
| 296 | ||
| 297 | ** New gdb.ParameterPrefix class. This can be used to create 'set' | |
| 298 | and 'show' gdb.Command prefixes, suitable for use with new | |
| 299 | gdb.Parameters. | |
| 300 | ||
| 301 | ** Prefix commands (gdb.Command sub-classes) that don't have an | |
| 302 | invoke method will now behave like builtin prefix commands when | |
| 303 | invoked without a sub-command name. This means printing the help | |
| 304 | text for all sub-commands, unless the prefix command is a 'show' | |
| 305 | command, in which case the value of all sub-commands is printed. | |
| 306 | ||
| 307 | ** New gdb.warning() function that takes a string and prints it as a | |
| 308 | warning, with GDB's standard 'warning' prefix. | |
| 309 | ||
| 310 | ** New attribute gdb.Value.is_unavailable, this checks for | |
| 311 | unavailability like gdb.Value.is_optimized_out checks for | |
| 312 | optimized out values. | |
| 313 | ||
| 314 | * Guile API | |
| 315 | ||
| 316 | ** New type <gdb:color> for dealing with colors. | |
| 317 | ||
| 318 | ** New constant PARAM_COLOR represents color type of a value | |
| 319 | of a <gdb:parameter> object. Parameter's value is <gdb::color> instance. | |
| 320 | ||
| 321 | ** Eliding the #:doc string from make-parameter now means that GDB | |
| 322 | will use a default documentation string. Setting #:doc to the | |
| 323 | empty string for make-parameter means GDB will only display the | |
| 324 | #:set_doc or #:show_doc strings in the set/show help output. | |
| 325 | ||
| 326 | ** Prefix commands (using make-command) that don't have a #:invoke | |
| 327 | property will now behave like builtin prefix commands when | |
| 328 | invoked without a sub-command name. This means printing the help | |
| 329 | text for all sub-commands, unless the prefix command is a 'show' | |
| 330 | command, in which case the value of all sub-commands is printed. | |
| 331 | ||
| 332 | * New remote packets | |
| 333 | ||
| 334 | binary-upload in qSupported reply | |
| 335 | If the stub sends back 'binary-upload+' in it's qSupported reply, | |
| 336 | then GDB will, where possible, make use of the 'x' packet. If the | |
| 337 | stub doesn't report this feature supported, then GDB will not use | |
| 338 | the 'x' packet. | |
| 339 | ||
| 340 | vFile:lstat | |
| 341 | Return information about files on the remote system. Like | |
| 342 | vFile:stat but if the filename is a symbolic link, return | |
| 343 | information about the link itself, the file the link refers to. | |
| 344 | ||
| 345 | * Changed remote packets | |
| 346 | ||
| 347 | qXfer:threads:read | |
| 348 | The XML that is sent as a response can now include an "id_str" | |
| 349 | attribute for a thread element. The attribute indicates what GDB | |
| 350 | should print as the target ID of the thread, for example in the | |
| 351 | "info threads" command or when switching to the thread. | |
| 352 | ||
| 353 | vFile:stat | |
| 354 | Previously, gdbserver incorrectly implemented this packet using | |
| 355 | lstat rather than stat. This has now been corrected. The | |
| 356 | documentation has also been clarified. | |
| 357 | ||
| 358 | * MI changes | |
| 359 | ||
| 360 | ** The =library-unloaded event now includes the 'ranges' field, which | |
| 361 | has the same meaning as for the =library-loaded event. | |
| 362 | ||
| 363 | ** The =library-unloaded event now includes the 'still-in-use' field. | |
| 364 | This field is 'true' when a library is unloaded (removed from the | |
| 365 | inferior's list of loaded libraries), but the mapping within the | |
| 366 | inferior's address space is retained, as the library was mapped | |
| 367 | multiple times, and the same mapping was being reused. In all | |
| 368 | other cases, this field will have the value 'false'. | |
| 369 | ||
| 370 | * Support for stabs debugging format and the a.out/dbx object format is | |
| 371 | deprecated, and will be removed in GDB 18. | |
| 372 | ||
| 373 | * Configure changes | |
| 374 | ||
| 375 | --enable-binary-file-formats=[FORMAT,...] | |
| 376 | --enable-binary-file-formats=all | |
| 377 | A user can now decide to only compile support for certain file formats. | |
| 378 | The available formats at this point are: dbx, coff, xcoff, elf, mach-o | |
| 379 | and mips. Some targets require specific file formats to be available, | |
| 380 | and in such cases, the configure script will warn the user and add | |
| 381 | support anyway. By default, all formats will be compiled in, to | |
| 382 | continue the behavior from before adding the switch. | |
| 383 | ||
| 384 | * A new configure option was added, allowing support for the compile | |
| 385 | subsystem to be disabled at configure time, in the form of | |
| 386 | --disable-gdb-compile. | |
| 387 | ||
| 388 | * A new configure option was added, allowing support for DWARF debug | |
| 389 | information to be disabled at configure time. The flag is | |
| 390 | --disable-gdb-dwarf-support. | |
| 391 | ||
| 392 | * A new configure option was added, allowing support for mdebug/ecoff | |
| 393 | debug information to be disabled at configure time. The flag to do | |
| 394 | that is --disable-gdb-mdebug-support. | |
| 395 | ||
| 396 | * The Alpha target now supports target descriptions. | |
| 397 | ||
| 398 | *** Changes in GDB 16 | |
| 399 | ||
| 400 | * Support for Nios II targets has been removed as this architecture | |
| 401 | has been EOL'ed by Intel. | |
| 402 | ||
| 403 | * GDB now supports watchpoints for tagged data pointers (see | |
| 404 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tagged_pointer) on amd64, such as the | |
| 405 | one used by the Linear Address Masking (LAM) feature provided by | |
| 406 | Intel. | |
| 407 | ||
| 408 | * Debugging support for Intel MPX has been removed. This includes the | |
| 409 | removal of | |
| 410 | ** MPX register support | |
| 411 | ** the commands "show/set mpx bound" (deprecated since GDB 15) | |
| 412 | ** i386 and amd64 implementation of the hooks report_signal_info and | |
| 413 | get_siginfo_type. | |
| 414 | ||
| 415 | * GDB now supports printing of asynchronous events from the Intel Processor | |
| 416 | Trace during 'record instruction-history', 'record function-call-history' | |
| 417 | and all stepping commands. This can be controlled with the new | |
| 418 | "set record btrace pt event-tracing" command. | |
| 419 | ||
| 420 | * GDB now supports printing of ptwrite payloads from the Intel Processor | |
| 421 | Trace during 'record instruction-history', 'record function-call-history' | |
| 422 | and all stepping commands. The payload is also accessible in Python as a | |
| 423 | RecordAuxiliary object. Printing is customizable via a ptwrite filter | |
| 424 | function in Python. By default, the raw ptwrite payload is printed for | |
| 425 | each ptwrite that is encountered. | |
| 426 | ||
| 427 | * For breakpoints that are created in the 'pending' state, any | |
| 428 | 'thread' or 'task' keywords are parsed at the time the breakpoint is | |
| 429 | created, rather than at the time the breakpoint becomes non-pending. | |
| 430 | ||
| 431 | * Thread-specific breakpoints are only inserted into the program space | |
| 432 | in which the thread of interest is running. In most cases program | |
| 433 | spaces are unique for each inferior, so this means that | |
| 434 | thread-specific breakpoints will usually only be inserted for the | |
| 435 | inferior containing the thread of interest. The breakpoint will | |
| 436 | be hit no less than before. | |
| 437 | ||
| 438 | * For ARM targets, the offset of the pc in the jmp_buf has been fixed to match | |
| 439 | glibc 2.20 and later. This should only matter when not using libc probes. | |
| 440 | This may cause breakage when using an incompatible libc, like uclibc or | |
| 441 | newlib, or an older glibc. | |
| 442 | ||
| 443 | * MTE (Memory Tagging Extension) debugging is now supported on AArch64 baremetal | |
| 444 | targets. | |
| 445 | ||
| 446 | * Remove support (native and remote) for QNX Neutrino (triplet | |
| 447 | `i[3456]86-*-nto*`). | |
| 448 | ||
| 449 | * In a record session, when a forward emulation reaches the end of the reverse | |
| 450 | history, the warning message has been changed to indicate that the end of the | |
| 451 | history has been reached. It also specifies that the forward execution can | |
| 452 | continue, and the recording will also continue. | |
| 453 | ||
| 454 | * The Ada 'Object_Size attribute is now supported. | |
| 455 | ||
| 456 | * Support for process record/replay and reverse debugging on loongarch*-linux* | |
| 457 | targets has been added. | |
| 458 | ||
| 459 | * New bash script gstack uses GDB to print stack traces of running processes. | |
| 460 | ||
| 461 | * Python API | |
| 462 | ||
| 463 | ** Added gdb.record.clear. Clears the trace data of the current recording. | |
| 464 | This forces re-decoding of the trace for successive commands. | |
| 465 | ||
| 466 | ** Added the new event source gdb.tui_enabled. | |
| 467 | ||
| 468 | ** New module gdb.missing_objfile that facilitates dealing with | |
| 469 | missing objfiles when opening a core-file. | |
| 470 | ||
| 471 | ** New function gdb.missing_objfile.register_handler that can | |
| 472 | register an instance of a sub-class of | |
| 473 | gdb.missing_debug.MissingObjfileHandler as a handler for missing | |
| 474 | objfiles. | |
| 475 | ||
| 476 | ** New class gdb.missing_objfile.MissingObjfileHandler which can be | |
| 477 | sub-classed to create handlers for missing objfiles. | |
| 478 | ||
| 479 | ** The 'signed' argument to gdb.Architecture.integer_type() will no | |
| 480 | longer accept non-bool types. | |
| 481 | ||
| 482 | ** The gdb.MICommand.installed property can only be set to True or | |
| 483 | False. | |
| 484 | ||
| 485 | ** The 'qualified' argument to gdb.Breakpoint constructor will no | |
| 486 | longer accept non-bool types. | |
| 487 | ||
| 488 | ** Added the gdb.Symbol.is_artificial attribute. | |
| 489 | ||
| 490 | ** Added gdb.Block.subblocks. Returns a list of blocks contained in that | |
| 491 | block. | |
| 492 | ||
| 493 | ** Added gdb.Symbol.domain. Contains the domain of the symbol. | |
| 494 | ||
| 495 | ** Added gdb.Architecture.void_type. Returns a gdb.Type representing "void" | |
| 496 | type for that architecture. | |
| 497 | ||
| 498 | * Debugger Adapter Protocol changes | |
| 499 | ||
| 500 | ** The "scopes" request will now return a scope holding global | |
| 501 | variables from the stack frame's compilation unit. | |
| 502 | ||
| 503 | ** The "scopes" request will return a "returnValue" scope holding | |
| 504 | the return value from the latest "stepOut" command, when | |
| 505 | appropriate. | |
| 506 | ||
| 507 | ** The "launch" and "attach" requests were rewritten in accordance | |
| 508 | with some clarifications to the spec. Now they can be sent at | |
| 509 | any time after the "initialized" event, but will not take effect | |
| 510 | (or send a response) until after the "configurationDone" request | |
| 511 | has been sent. | |
| 512 | ||
| 513 | ** The "variables" request will not return artificial symbols. | |
| 514 | ||
| 515 | * New commands | |
| 516 | ||
| 517 | show jit-reader-directory | |
| 518 | Show the name of the directory that "jit-reader-load" uses for | |
| 519 | relative file names. | |
| 520 | ||
| 521 | set style line-number foreground COLOR | |
| 522 | set style line-number background COLOR | |
| 523 | set style line-number intensity VALUE | |
| 524 | Control the styling of line numbers printed by GDB. | |
| 525 | ||
| 526 | set style command foreground COLOR | |
| 527 | set style command background COLOR | |
| 528 | set style command intensity VALUE | |
| 529 | Control the styling of GDB commands when displayed by GDB. | |
| 530 | ||
| 531 | set style title foreground COLOR | |
| 532 | set style title background COLOR | |
| 533 | set style title intensity VALUE | |
| 534 | This style now applies to the header line of lists, for example the | |
| 535 | first line of the output of "info breakpoints". Previous uses of | |
| 536 | this style have been replaced with the new "command" style. | |
| 537 | ||
| 538 | set warn-language-frame-mismatch [on|off] | |
| 539 | show warn-language-frame-mismatch | |
| 540 | Control the warning that is emitted when specifying a language that | |
| 541 | does not match the current frame's language. | |
| 542 | ||
| 543 | maintenance info inline-frames [ADDRESS] | |
| 544 | New command which displays GDB's inline-frame information for the | |
| 545 | current address, or for ADDRESS if specified. The output identifies | |
| 546 | inlined frames which start at the specified address. | |
| 547 | ||
| 548 | maintenance info blocks [ADDRESS] | |
| 549 | New command which displays information about all of the blocks at | |
| 550 | ADDRESS, or at the current address if ADDRESS is not given. Blocks | |
| 551 | are listed starting at the inner global block out to the most inner | |
| 552 | block. | |
| 553 | ||
| 554 | maintenance frame-unwinder disable [-all | -name NAME | [-class] CLASS] | |
| 555 | maintenance frame-unwinder enable [-all | -name NAME | [-class] CLASS] | |
| 556 | Enable or disable frame unwinders. This is only meant to be used when | |
| 557 | testing unwinders themselves, and you want to ensure that a fallback | |
| 558 | algorithm won't obscure a regression. GDB is not expected to behave | |
| 559 | well if you try to execute the inferior with unwinders disabled. | |
| 560 | ||
| 561 | info missing-objfile-handlers | |
| 562 | List all the registered missing-objfile handlers. | |
| 563 | ||
| 564 | enable missing-objfile-handler LOCUS HANDLER | |
| 565 | disable missing-objfile-handler LOCUS HANDLER | |
| 566 | Enable or disable a missing-objfile handler with a name matching the | |
| 567 | regular expression HANDLER, in LOCUS. | |
| 568 | ||
| 569 | LOCUS can be 'global' to operate on global missing-objfile handler, | |
| 570 | 'progspace' to operate on handlers within the current program space, | |
| 571 | or can be a regular expression which is matched against the filename | |
| 572 | of the primary executable in each program space. | |
| 573 | ||
| 574 | * Changed commands | |
| 575 | ||
| 576 | remove-symbol-file | |
| 577 | This command now supports file-name completion. | |
| 578 | ||
| 579 | remove-symbol-file -a ADDRESS | |
| 580 | The ADDRESS expression can now be a full expression consisting of | |
| 581 | multiple terms, e.g. 'function + 0x1000' (without quotes), | |
| 582 | previously only a single term could be given. | |
| 583 | ||
| 584 | target core | |
| 585 | target exec | |
| 586 | target tfile | |
| 587 | target ctf | |
| 588 | compile file | |
| 589 | maint print c-tdesc | |
| 590 | save gdb-index | |
| 591 | These commands now require their filename argument to be quoted if | |
| 592 | it contains white space or quote characters. If the argument | |
| 593 | contains no such special characters then quoting is not required. | |
| 594 | ||
| 595 | maintenance print remote-registers | |
| 596 | Add an "Expedited" column to the output of the command. It indicates | |
| 597 | which registers were included in the last stop reply packet received by | |
| 598 | GDB. | |
| 599 | ||
| 600 | maintenance info frame-unwinders | |
| 601 | Add a CLASS column to the output. This class is a somewhat arbitrary | |
| 602 | grouping of unwinders, based on which area of GDB adds the unwinder. | |
| 603 | Also add an ENABLED column, that will show if the unwinder is enabled | |
| 604 | or not. | |
| 605 | ||
| 606 | maintenance set dwarf unwinders (on|off) | |
| 607 | This command has been removed because the same functionality can be | |
| 608 | achieved with maint frame-unwinder (enable|disable) DEBUGINFO. | |
| 609 | ||
| 610 | maintenance show dwarf unwinders | |
| 611 | This command has been removed since the functionality can be achieved | |
| 612 | by checking the last column of maint info frame-unwinders. | |
| 613 | ||
| 614 | show configuration | |
| 615 | Now includes the version of GNU Readline library that GDB is using. | |
| 616 | ||
| 617 | * New remote packets | |
| 618 | ||
| 619 | vFile:stat | |
| 620 | Return information about files on the remote system. Like | |
| 621 | vFile:fstat but takes a filename rather than an open file | |
| 622 | descriptor. | |
| 623 | ||
| 624 | x addr,length | |
| 625 | Given ADDR and LENGTH, fetch LENGTH units from the memory at address | |
| 626 | ADDR and send the fetched data in binary format. This packet is | |
| 627 | equivalent to 'm', except that the data in the response are in | |
| 628 | binary format. | |
| 629 | ||
| 630 | *** Changes in GDB 15 | |
| 631 | ||
| 632 | * The MPX commands "show/set mpx bound" have been deprecated, as Intel | |
| 633 | listed MPX as removed in 2019. | |
| 634 | ||
| 635 | * Building GDB and GDBserver now requires a C++17 compiler. | |
| 636 | For example, GCC 9 or later. | |
| 637 | ||
| 638 | * GDB index now contains information about the main function. This speeds up | |
| 639 | startup when it is being used for some large binaries. | |
| 640 | ||
| 641 | * On hosts where threading is available, DWARF reading is now done in | |
| 642 | the background, resulting in faster startup. This can be controlled | |
| 643 | using "maint set dwarf synchronous". | |
| 644 | ||
| 645 | * Changed commands | |
| 646 | ||
| 647 | disassemble | |
| 648 | Attempting to use both the 'r' and 'b' flags with the disassemble | |
| 649 | command will now give an error. Previously the 'b' flag would | |
| 650 | always override the 'r' flag. | |
| 651 | ||
| 652 | gcore | |
| 653 | generate-core-file | |
| 654 | GDB now generates sparse core files, on systems that support it. | |
| 655 | ||
| 656 | maintenance info line-table | |
| 657 | Add an EPILOGUE-BEGIN column to the output of the command. It indicates | |
| 658 | if the line is considered the start of the epilogue, and thus a point at | |
| 659 | which the frame can be considered destroyed. | |
| 660 | ||
| 661 | set unwindonsignal on|off | |
| 662 | show unwindonsignal | |
| 663 | These commands are now aliases for the new set/show unwind-on-signal. | |
| 664 | ||
| 665 | target record-full | |
| 666 | This command now gives an error if any unexpected arguments are | |
| 667 | found after the command. | |
| 668 | ||
| 669 | list . | |
| 670 | When using the command "list ." in a location that has no debug information | |
| 671 | or no file loaded, GDB now says that there is no debug information to print | |
| 672 | lines. This makes it more obvious that there is no information, as opposed | |
| 673 | to implying there is no inferior loaded. | |
| 674 | ||
| 675 | * New commands | |
| 676 | ||
| 677 | info missing-debug-handler | |
| 678 | List all the registered missing debug handlers. | |
| 679 | ||
| 680 | enable missing-debug-handler LOCUS HANDLER | |
| 681 | disable missing-debug-handler LOCUS HANDLER | |
| 682 | Enable or disable a missing debug handler with a name matching the | |
| 683 | regular expression HANDLER, in LOCUS. | |
| 684 | ||
| 685 | LOCUS can be 'global' to operate on global missing debug handler, | |
| 686 | 'progspace' to operate on handlers within the current program space, | |
| 687 | or can be a regular expression which is matched against the filename | |
| 688 | of the primary executable in each program space. | |
| 689 | ||
| 690 | maintenance info linux-lwps | |
| 691 | List all LWPs under control of the linux-nat target. | |
| 692 | ||
| 693 | set remote thread-options-packet | |
| 694 | show remote thread-options-packet | |
| 695 | Set/show the use of the thread options packet. | |
| 696 | ||
| 697 | set direct-call-timeout SECONDS | |
| 698 | show direct-call-timeout | |
| 699 | set indirect-call-timeout SECONDS | |
| 700 | show indirect-call-timeout | |
| 701 | These new settings can be used to limit how long GDB will wait for | |
| 702 | an inferior function call to complete. The direct timeout is used | |
| 703 | for inferior function calls from e.g. 'call' and 'print' commands, | |
| 704 | while the indirect timeout is used for inferior function calls from | |
| 705 | within a conditional breakpoint expression. | |
| 706 | ||
| 707 | The default for the direct timeout is unlimited, while the default | |
| 708 | for the indirect timeout is 30 seconds. | |
| 709 | ||
| 710 | These timeouts will only have an effect for targets that are | |
| 711 | operating in async mode. For non-async targets the timeouts are | |
| 712 | ignored, GDB will wait indefinitely for an inferior function to | |
| 713 | complete, unless interrupted by the user using Ctrl-C. | |
| 714 | ||
| 715 | set unwind-on-timeout on|off | |
| 716 | show unwind-on-timeout | |
| 717 | These commands control whether GDB should unwind the stack when a | |
| 718 | timeout occurs during an inferior function call. The default is | |
| 719 | off, in which case the inferior will remain in the frame where the | |
| 720 | timeout occurred. When on, GDB will unwind the stack removing the | |
| 721 | dummy frame that was added for the inferior call, and restoring the | |
| 722 | inferior state to how it was before the inferior call started. | |
| 723 | ||
| 724 | set unwind-on-signal on|off | |
| 725 | show unwind-on-signal | |
| 726 | These new commands replaces the existing set/show unwindonsignal. The | |
| 727 | old command is maintained as an alias. | |
| 728 | ||
| 729 | * New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver | |
| 730 | ||
| 731 | ** The --remote-debug and --event-loop-debug command line options | |
| 732 | have been removed. | |
| 733 | ||
| 734 | ** The --debug command line option now takes an optional comma | |
| 735 | separated list of components to emit debug for. The currently | |
| 736 | supported components are: all, threads, event-loop, and remote. | |
| 737 | If no components are given then threads is assumed. | |
| 738 | ||
| 739 | ** The 'monitor set remote-debug' and 'monitor set event-loop-debug' | |
| 740 | command have been removed. | |
| 741 | ||
| 742 | ** The 'monitor set debug 0|1' command has been extended to take a | |
| 743 | component name, e.g.: 'monitor set debug COMPONENT off|on'. | |
| 744 | Possible component names are: all, threads, event-loop, and | |
| 745 | remote. | |
| 746 | ||
| 747 | * Python API | |
| 748 | ||
| 749 | ** New function gdb.notify_mi(NAME, DATA), that emits custom | |
| 750 | GDB/MI async notification. | |
| 751 | ||
| 752 | ** New read/write attribute gdb.Value.bytes that contains a bytes | |
| 753 | object holding the contents of this value. | |
| 754 | ||
| 755 | ** New module gdb.missing_debug that facilitates dealing with | |
| 756 | objfiles that are missing any debug information. | |
| 757 | ||
| 758 | ** New function gdb.missing_debug.register_handler that can register | |
| 759 | an instance of a sub-class of gdb.missing_debug.MissingDebugInfo | |
| 760 | as a handler for objfiles that are missing debug information. | |
| 761 | ||
| 762 | ** New class gdb.missing_debug.MissingDebugInfo which can be | |
| 763 | sub-classed to create handlers for objfiles with missing debug | |
| 764 | information. | |
| 765 | ||
| 766 | ** Stop events now have a "details" attribute that holds a | |
| 767 | dictionary that carries the same information as an MI "*stopped" | |
| 768 | event. | |
| 769 | ||
| 770 | ** New function gdb.interrupt(), that interrupts GDB as if the user | |
| 771 | typed control-c. | |
| 772 | ||
| 773 | ** New gdb.InferiorThread.ptid_string attribute. This read-only | |
| 774 | attribute contains the string that appears in the 'Target Id' | |
| 775 | column of the 'info threads' command output. | |
| 776 | ||
| 777 | ** It is no longer possible to create new gdb.Progspace object using | |
| 778 | 'gdb.Progspace()', this will result in a TypeError. Progspace | |
| 779 | objects can still be obtained through calling other API | |
| 780 | functions, for example 'gdb.current_progspace()'. | |
| 781 | ||
| 782 | ** User defined attributes can be added to a gdb.Inferior object, | |
| 783 | these will be stored in the object's new Inferior.__dict__ | |
| 784 | attribute. | |
| 785 | ||
| 786 | ** User defined attributes can be added to a gdb.InferiorThread | |
| 787 | object, these will be stored in the object's new | |
| 788 | InferiorThread.__dict__ attribute. | |
| 789 | ||
| 790 | ** New constants gdb.SYMBOL_TYPE_DOMAIN, gdb.SYMBOL_FUNCTION_DOMAIN, | |
| 791 | and gdb.SEARCH_*_DOMAIN corresponding to all the existing symbol | |
| 792 | domains. Symbol lookup can now search in multiple domains at | |
| 793 | once, and can also narrowly search for just a type or function. | |
| 794 | ||
| 795 | * Debugger Adapter Protocol changes | |
| 796 | ||
| 797 | ** GDB now emits the "process" event. | |
| 798 | ||
| 799 | ** GDB now supports the "cancel" request. | |
| 800 | ||
| 801 | ** The "attach" request now supports specifying the program. | |
| 802 | ||
| 803 | ** New command "set debug dap-log-level" controls DAP logging. | |
| 804 | ||
| 805 | ** The "set debug dap-log-file" command is now documented. This | |
| 806 | command was available in GDB 14 but not documented. | |
| 807 | ||
| 808 | * Guile API | |
| 809 | ||
| 810 | ** New constants SYMBOL_TYPE_DOMAIN, SYMBOL_FUNCTION_DOMAIN, and | |
| 811 | SEARCH_*_DOMAIN corresponding to all the existing symbol domains. | |
| 812 | Symbol lookup can now search in multiple domains at once, and can | |
| 813 | also narrowly search for just a type or function. | |
| 814 | ||
| 815 | * New remote packets | |
| 816 | ||
| 817 | New stop reason: clone | |
| 818 | Indicates that a clone system call was executed. | |
| 819 | ||
| 820 | QThreadOptions | |
| 821 | Enable/disable optional event reporting, on a per-thread basis. | |
| 822 | Currently supported options are GDB_THREAD_OPTION_CLONE, to enable | |
| 823 | clone event reporting, and GDB_THREAD_OPTION_EXIT to enable thread | |
| 824 | exit event reporting. | |
| 825 | ||
| 826 | QThreadOptions in qSupported | |
| 827 | The qSupported packet allows GDB to inform the stub it supports the | |
| 828 | QThreadOptions packet, and the qSupported response can contain the | |
| 829 | set of thread options the remote stub supports. | |
| 830 | ||
| 831 | qIsAddressTagged | |
| 832 | This new packet allows GDB to query the stub about a given address to check | |
| 833 | if it is tagged or not. Many memory tagging-related GDB commands need to | |
| 834 | perform this check before they read/write the allocation tag related to an | |
| 835 | address. Currently, however, this is done through a 'vFile' request to read | |
| 836 | the file /proc/<PID>/smaps and check if the address is in a region reported | |
| 837 | as memory tagged. Since not all targets have a notion of what the smaps | |
| 838 | file is about, this new packet provides a more generic way to perform such | |
| 839 | a check. | |
| 840 | ||
| 841 | *** Changes in GDB 14 | |
| 842 | ||
| 843 | * GDB now supports the AArch64 Scalable Matrix Extension 2 (SME2), which | |
| 844 | includes a new 512 bit lookup table register named ZT0. | |
| 845 | ||
| 846 | * GDB now supports the AArch64 Scalable Matrix Extension (SME), which includes | |
| 847 | a new matrix register named ZA, a new thread register TPIDR2 and a new vector | |
| 848 | length register SVG (streaming vector granule). GDB also supports tracking | |
| 849 | ZA state across signal frames. | |
| 850 | ||
| 851 | Some features are still under development or are dependent on ABI specs that | |
| 852 | are still in alpha stage. For example, manual function calls with ZA state | |
| 853 | don't have any special handling, and tracking of SVG changes based on | |
| 854 | DWARF information is still not implemented, but there are plans to do so in | |
| 855 | the future. | |
| 856 | ||
| 857 | * GDB now recognizes the NO_COLOR environment variable and disables | |
| 858 | styling according to the spec. See https://no-color.org/. | |
| 859 | Styling can be re-enabled with "set style enabled on". | |
| 860 | ||
| 861 | * The AArch64 'org.gnu.gdb.aarch64.pauth' Pointer Authentication feature string | |
| 862 | has been deprecated in favor of the 'org.gnu.gdb.aarch64.pauth_v2' feature | |
| 863 | string. | |
| 864 | ||
| 865 | * GDB now has some support for integer types larger than 64 bits. | |
| 866 | ||
| 867 | * Removed targets and native configurations | |
| 868 | ||
| 869 | GDB no longer supports AIX 4.x, AIX 5.x and AIX 6.x. The minimum supported | |
| 870 | AIX version is now AIX 7.1. | |
| 871 | ||
| 872 | * Multi-target feature configuration | |
| 873 | ||
| 874 | GDB now supports the individual configuration of remote targets' feature | |
| 875 | sets. Based on the current selection of a target, the commands 'set remote | |
| 876 | <name>-packet (on|off|auto)' and 'show remote <name>-packet' can be used to | |
| 877 | configure a target's feature packet and to display its configuration, | |
| 878 | respectively. | |
| 879 | ||
| 880 | The individual packet sizes can be configured and shown using the commands | |
| 881 | ** 'set remote memory-read-packet-size (number of bytes|fixed|limit)' | |
| 882 | ** 'set remote memory-write-packet-size (number of bytes|fixed|limit)' | |
| 883 | ** 'show remote memory-read-packet-size' | |
| 884 | ** 'show remote memory-write-packet-size'. | |
| 885 | ||
| 886 | The configuration of the packet itself, as well as the size of a memory-read | |
| 887 | or memory-write packet applies to the currently selected target (if | |
| 888 | available). If no target is selected, it applies to future remote | |
| 889 | connections. Similarly, the show commands print the configuration of the | |
| 890 | currently selected target. If no remote target is selected, the default | |
| 891 | configuration for future connections is shown. | |
| 892 | ||
| 893 | * GDB has initial built-in support for the Debugger Adapter Protocol. | |
| 894 | This support requires that GDB be built with Python scripting | |
| 895 | enabled. | |
| 896 | ||
| 897 | * For the break command, multiple uses of the 'thread' or 'task' | |
| 898 | keywords will now give an error instead of just using the thread or | |
| 899 | task id from the last instance of the keyword. E.g.: | |
| 900 | break foo thread 1 thread 2 | |
| 901 | will now give an error rather than using 'thread 2'. | |
| 902 | ||
| 903 | * For the watch command, multiple uses of the 'task' keyword will now | |
| 904 | give an error instead of just using the task id from the last | |
| 905 | instance of the keyword. E.g.: | |
| 906 | watch my_var task 1 task 2 | |
| 907 | will now give an error rather than using 'task 2'. The 'thread' | |
| 908 | keyword already gave an error when used multiple times with the | |
| 909 | watch command, this remains unchanged. | |
| 910 | ||
| 911 | * The 'set print elements' setting now helps when printing large arrays. | |
| 912 | If an array would otherwise exceed max-value-size, but 'print elements' | |
| 913 | is set such that the size of elements to print is less than or equal | |
| 914 | to 'max-value-size', GDB will now still print the array, however only | |
| 915 | 'max-value-size' worth of data will be added into the value history. | |
| 916 | ||
| 917 | * For both the break and watch commands, it is now invalid to use both | |
| 918 | the 'thread' and 'task' keywords within the same command. For | |
| 919 | example the following commands will now give an error: | |
| 920 | break foo thread 1 task 1 | |
| 921 | watch var thread 2 task 3 | |
| 922 | ||
| 923 | * The printf command now accepts a '%V' output format which will | |
| 924 | format an expression just as the 'print' command would. Print | |
| 925 | options can be placed within '[...]' after the '%V' to modify how | |
| 926 | the value is printed. E.g: | |
| 927 | printf "%V", some_array | |
| 928 | printf "%V[-array-indexes on]", some_array | |
| 929 | will print the array without, or with array indexes included, just | |
| 930 | as the array would be printed by the 'print' command. This | |
| 931 | functionality is also available for dprintf when dprintf-style is | |
| 932 | 'gdb'. | |
| 933 | ||
| 934 | * When the printf command requires a string to be fetched from the | |
| 935 | inferior, GDB now uses the existing 'max-value-size' setting to the | |
| 936 | limit the memory allocated within GDB. The default 'max-value-size' | |
| 937 | is 64k. To print longer strings you should increase | |
| 938 | 'max-value-size'. | |
| 939 | ||
| 940 | * The Ada 2022 Enum_Rep and Enum_Val attributes are now supported. | |
| 941 | ||
| 942 | * The Ada 2022 target name symbol ('@') is now supported by the Ada | |
| 943 | expression parser. | |
| 944 | ||
| 945 | * The 'list' command now accepts '.' as an argument, which tells GDB to | |
| 946 | print the location around the point of execution within the current frame. | |
| 947 | If the inferior hasn't started yet, the command will print around the | |
| 948 | beginning of the 'main' function. | |
| 949 | ||
| 950 | * Using the 'list' command with no arguments in a situation where the | |
| 951 | command would attempt to list past the end of the file now warns the | |
| 952 | user that the end of file has been reached, refers the user to the | |
| 953 | newly added '.' argument | |
| 954 | ||
| 955 | * Breakpoints can now be inferior-specific. This is similar to the | |
| 956 | existing thread-specific breakpoint support. Breakpoint conditions | |
| 957 | can include the 'inferior' keyword followed by an inferior id (as | |
| 958 | displayed in the 'info inferiors' output). It is invalid to use the | |
| 959 | 'inferior' keyword with either the 'thread' or 'task' keywords when | |
| 960 | creating a breakpoint. | |
| 961 | ||
| 962 | * New convenience function "$_shell", to execute a shell command and | |
| 963 | return the result. This lets you run shell commands in expressions. | |
| 964 | Some examples: | |
| 965 | ||
| 966 | (gdb) p $_shell("true") | |
| 967 | $1 = 0 | |
| 968 | (gdb) p $_shell("false") | |
| 969 | $2 = 1 | |
| 970 | (gdb) break func if $_shell("some command") == 0 | |
| 971 | ||
| 972 | * Configure changes | |
| 973 | ||
| 974 | --additional-debug-dirs=PATHs | |
| 975 | ||
| 976 | Provide a colon-separated list of additional directories to search for | |
| 977 | separate debug info. These directories are added to the default value of | |
| 978 | the 'debug-file-directory' GDB parameter. | |
| 979 | ||
| 980 | * New commands | |
| 981 | ||
| 982 | set debug breakpoint on|off | |
| 983 | show debug breakpoint | |
| 984 | Print additional debug messages about breakpoint insertion and removal. | |
| 985 | ||
| 986 | maintenance print record-instruction [ N ] | |
| 987 | Print the recorded information for a given instruction. If N is not given | |
| 988 | prints how GDB would undo the last instruction executed. If N is negative, | |
| 989 | prints how GDB would undo the N-th previous instruction, and if N is | |
| 990 | positive, it prints how GDB will redo the N-th following instruction. | |
| 991 | ||
| 992 | maintenance info frame-unwinders | |
| 993 | List the frame unwinders currently in effect, starting with the highest | |
| 994 | priority. | |
| 995 | ||
| 996 | maintenance wait-for-index-cache | |
| 997 | Wait until all pending writes to the index cache have completed. | |
| 998 | ||
| 999 | set always-read-ctf on|off | |
| 1000 | show always-read-ctf | |
| 1001 | When off, CTF is only read if DWARF is not present. When on, CTF is | |
| 1002 | read regardless of whether DWARF is present. Off by default. | |
| 1003 | ||
| 1004 | info main | |
| 1005 | Get main symbol to identify entry point into program. | |
| 1006 | ||
| 1007 | set tui mouse-events [on|off] | |
| 1008 | show tui mouse-events | |
| 1009 | When on (default), mouse clicks control the TUI and can be accessed by | |
| 1010 | Python extensions. When off, mouse clicks are handled by the terminal, | |
| 1011 | enabling terminal-native text selection. | |
| 1012 | ||
| 1013 | * MI changes | |
| 1014 | ||
| 1015 | ** MI version 1 has been removed. | |
| 1016 | ||
| 1017 | ** mi now reports 'no-history' as a stop reason when hitting the end of the | |
| 1018 | reverse execution history. | |
| 1019 | ||
| 1020 | ** When creating a thread-specific breakpoint using the '-p' option, | |
| 1021 | the -break-insert command would report the 'thread' field twice in | |
| 1022 | the reply. The content of both fields was always identical. This | |
| 1023 | has now been fixed; the 'thread' field will be reported just once | |
| 1024 | for thread-specific breakpoints, or not at all for breakpoints | |
| 1025 | without a thread restriction. The same is also true for the 'task' | |
| 1026 | field of an Ada task-specific breakpoint. | |
| 1027 | ||
| 1028 | ** It is no longer possible to create a thread-specific breakpoint for | |
| 1029 | a thread that doesn't exist using '-break-insert -p ID'. Creating | |
| 1030 | breakpoints for non-existent threads is not allowed when using the | |
| 1031 | CLI, that the MI allowed it was a long standing bug, which has now | |
| 1032 | been fixed. | |
| 1033 | ||
| 1034 | ** The '--simple-values' argument to the '-stack-list-arguments', | |
| 1035 | '-stack-list-locals', '-stack-list-variables', and '-var-list-children' | |
| 1036 | commands now takes reference types into account: that is, a value is now | |
| 1037 | considered simple if it is neither an array, structure, or union, nor a | |
| 1038 | reference to an array, structure, or union. (Previously all references were | |
| 1039 | considered simple.) Support for this feature can be verified by using the | |
| 1040 | '-list-features' command, which should contain "simple-values-ref-types". | |
| 1041 | ||
| 1042 | ** The -break-insert command now accepts a '-g thread-group-id' option | |
| 1043 | to allow for the creation of inferior-specific breakpoints. | |
| 1044 | ||
| 1045 | ** The bkpt tuple, which appears in breakpoint-created notifications, | |
| 1046 | and in the result of the -break-insert command can now include an | |
| 1047 | optional 'inferior' field for both the main breakpoint, and each | |
| 1048 | location, when the breakpoint is inferior-specific. | |
| 1049 | ||
| 1050 | * Python API | |
| 1051 | ||
| 1052 | ** gdb.ThreadExitedEvent added. Emits a ThreadEvent. | |
| 1053 | ||
| 1054 | ** The gdb.unwinder.Unwinder.name attribute is now read-only. | |
| 1055 | ||
| 1056 | ** The name argument passed to gdb.unwinder.Unwinder.__init__ must | |
| 1057 | now be of type 'str' otherwise a TypeError will be raised. | |
| 1058 | ||
| 1059 | ** The gdb.unwinder.Unwinder.enabled attribute can now only accept | |
| 1060 | values of type 'bool'. Changing this attribute will now | |
| 1061 | invalidate GDB's frame-cache, which means GDB will need to | |
| 1062 | rebuild its frame-cache when next required - either with, or | |
| 1063 | without the particular unwinder, depending on how 'enabled' was | |
| 1064 | changed. | |
| 1065 | ||
| 1066 | ** New methods added to the gdb.PendingFrame class. These methods | |
| 1067 | have the same behavior as the corresponding methods on | |
| 1068 | gdb.Frame. The new methods are: | |
| 1069 | ||
| 1070 | - gdb.PendingFrame.name: Return the name for the frame's | |
| 1071 | function, or None. | |
| 1072 | - gdb.PendingFrame.is_valid: Return True if the pending frame | |
| 1073 | object is valid. | |
| 1074 | - gdb.PendingFrame.pc: Return the $pc register value for this | |
| 1075 | frame. | |
| 1076 | - gdb.PendingFrame.language: Return a string containing the | |
| 1077 | language for this frame, or None. | |
| 1078 | - gdb.PendingFrame.find_sal: Return a gdb.Symtab_and_line | |
| 1079 | object for the current location within the pending frame, or | |
| 1080 | None. | |
| 1081 | - gdb.PendingFrame.block: Return a gdb.Block for the current | |
| 1082 | pending frame, or None. | |
| 1083 | - gdb.PendingFrame.function: Return a gdb.Symbol for the | |
| 1084 | current pending frame, or None. | |
| 1085 | ||
| 1086 | ** The frame-id passed to gdb.PendingFrame.create_unwind_info can | |
| 1087 | now use either an integer or a gdb.Value object for each of its | |
| 1088 | 'sp', 'pc', and 'special' attributes. | |
| 1089 | ||
| 1090 | ** A new class gdb.unwinder.FrameId has been added. Instances of | |
| 1091 | this class are constructed with 'sp' (stack-pointer) and 'pc' | |
| 1092 | (program-counter) values, and can be used as the frame-id when | |
| 1093 | calling gdb.PendingFrame.create_unwind_info. | |
| 1094 | ||
| 1095 | ** It is now no longer possible to sub-class the | |
| 1096 | gdb.disassembler.DisassemblerResult type. | |
| 1097 | ||
| 1098 | ** The Disassembler API from the gdb.disassembler module has been | |
| 1099 | extended to include styling support: | |
| 1100 | ||
| 1101 | - The DisassemblerResult class can now be initialized with a list | |
| 1102 | of parts. Each part represents part of the disassembled | |
| 1103 | instruction along with the associated style information. This | |
| 1104 | list of parts can be accessed with the new | |
| 1105 | DisassemblerResult.parts property. | |
| 1106 | ||
| 1107 | - New constants gdb.disassembler.STYLE_* representing all the | |
| 1108 | different styles part of an instruction might have. | |
| 1109 | ||
| 1110 | - New methods DisassembleInfo.text_part and | |
| 1111 | DisassembleInfo.address_part which are used to create the new | |
| 1112 | styled parts of a disassembled instruction. | |
| 1113 | ||
| 1114 | - Changes are backwards compatible, the older API can still be | |
| 1115 | used to disassemble instructions without styling. | |
| 1116 | ||
| 1117 | ** New function gdb.execute_mi(COMMAND, [ARG]...), that invokes a | |
| 1118 | GDB/MI command and returns the output as a Python dictionary. | |
| 1119 | ||
| 1120 | ** New function gdb.block_signals(). This returns a context manager | |
| 1121 | that blocks any signals that GDB needs to handle itself. | |
| 1122 | ||
| 1123 | ** New class gdb.Thread. This is a subclass of threading.Thread | |
| 1124 | that calls gdb.block_signals in its "start" method. | |
| 1125 | ||
| 1126 | ** gdb.parse_and_eval now has a new "global_context" parameter. | |
| 1127 | This can be used to request that the parse only examine global | |
| 1128 | symbols. | |
| 1129 | ||
| 1130 | ** gdb.Inferior now has a new "arguments" attribute. This holds the | |
| 1131 | command-line arguments to the inferior, if known. | |
| 1132 | ||
| 1133 | ** gdb.Inferior now has a new "main_name" attribute. This holds the | |
| 1134 | name of the inferior's "main", if known. | |
| 1135 | ||
| 1136 | ** gdb.Inferior now has new methods "clear_env", "set_env", and | |
| 1137 | "unset_env". These can be used to modify the inferior's | |
| 1138 | environment before it is started. | |
| 1139 | ||
| 1140 | ** gdb.Value now has the 'assign' method. | |
| 1141 | ||
| 1142 | ** gdb.Value now has the 'to_array' method. This converts an | |
| 1143 | array-like Value to an array. | |
| 1144 | ||
| 1145 | ** gdb.Progspace now has the new method "objfile_for_address". This | |
| 1146 | returns the gdb.Objfile, if any, that covers a given address. | |
| 1147 | ||
| 1148 | ** gdb.Breakpoint now has an "inferior" attribute. If the | |
| 1149 | Breakpoint object is inferior specific then this attribute holds | |
| 1150 | the inferior-id (an integer). If the Breakpoint object is not | |
| 1151 | inferior specific, then this field contains None. This field can | |
| 1152 | be written too. | |
| 1153 | ||
| 1154 | ** gdb.Type now has the "is_array_like" and "is_string_like" | |
| 1155 | methods. These reflect GDB's internal idea of whether a type | |
| 1156 | might be array- or string-like, even if they do not have the | |
| 1157 | corresponding type code. | |
| 1158 | ||
| 1159 | ** gdb.ValuePrinter is a new class that can be used as the base | |
| 1160 | class for the result of applying a pretty-printer. As a base | |
| 1161 | class, it signals to gdb that the printer may implement new | |
| 1162 | pretty-printer methods. | |
| 1163 | ||
| 1164 | ** New attribute Progspace.symbol_file. This attribute holds the | |
| 1165 | gdb.Objfile that corresponds to Progspace.filename (when | |
| 1166 | Progspace.filename is not None), otherwise, this attribute is | |
| 1167 | itself None. | |
| 1168 | ||
| 1169 | ** New attribute Progspace.executable_filename. This attribute | |
| 1170 | holds a string containing a file name set by the "exec-file" or | |
| 1171 | "file" commands, or None if no executable file is set. This | |
| 1172 | isn't the exact string passed by the user to these commands; the | |
| 1173 | file name will have been partially resolved to an absolute file | |
| 1174 | name. | |
| 1175 | ||
| 1176 | ** A new executable_changed event registry is available. This event | |
| 1177 | emits ExecutableChangedEvent objects, which have 'progspace' (a | |
| 1178 | gdb.Progspace) and 'reload' (a Boolean) attributes. This event | |
| 1179 | is emitted when gdb.Progspace.executable_filename changes. | |
| 1180 | ||
| 1181 | ** New event registries gdb.events.new_progspace and | |
| 1182 | gdb.events.free_progspace, these emit NewProgspaceEvent and | |
| 1183 | FreeProgspaceEvent event types respectively. Both of these event | |
| 1184 | types have a single 'progspace' attribute, which is the | |
| 1185 | gdb.Progspace that is either being added to GDB, or removed from | |
| 1186 | GDB. | |
| 1187 | ||
| 1188 | ** gdb.LazyString now implements the __str__ method. | |
| 1189 | ||
| 1190 | ** New method gdb.Frame.static_link that returns the outer frame | |
| 1191 | of a nested function frame. | |
| 1192 | ||
| 1193 | *** Changes in GDB 13 | |
| 1194 | ||
| 1195 | * MI version 1 is deprecated, and will be removed in GDB 14. | |
| 1196 | ||
| 1197 | * GDB now supports dumping memory tag data for AArch64 MTE. It also supports | |
| 1198 | reading memory tag data for AArch64 MTE from core files generated by | |
| 1199 | the gcore command or the Linux kernel. | |
| 1200 | ||
| 1201 | When a process uses memory-mapped pages protected by memory tags (for | |
| 1202 | example, AArch64 MTE), this additional information will be recorded in | |
| 1203 | the core file in the event of a crash or if GDB generates a core file | |
| 1204 | from the current process state. GDB will show this additional information | |
| 1205 | automatically, or through one of the memory-tag subcommands. | |
| 1206 | ||
| 1207 | * Scheduler-locking and new threads | |
| 1208 | ||
| 1209 | When scheduler-locking is in effect, only the current thread may run | |
| 1210 | when the inferior is resumed. However, previously, new threads | |
| 1211 | created by the resumed thread would still be able to run free. Now, | |
| 1212 | they are held stopped. | |
| 1213 | ||
| 1214 | * "info breakpoints" now displays enabled breakpoint locations of | |
| 1215 | disabled breakpoints as in the "y-" state. For example: | |
| 1216 | ||
| 1217 | (gdb) info breakpoints | |
| 1218 | Num Type Disp Enb Address What | |
| 1219 | 1 breakpoint keep n <MULTIPLE> | |
| 1220 | 1.1 y- 0x00000000000011b6 in ... | |
| 1221 | 1.2 y- 0x00000000000011c2 in ... | |
| 1222 | 1.3 n 0x00000000000011ce in ... | |
| 1223 | ||
| 1224 | * Support for Thread Local Storage (TLS) variables on FreeBSD arm and | |
| 1225 | aarch64 architectures. | |
| 1226 | ||
| 1227 | * GDB now supports hardware watchpoints on FreeBSD/Aarch64. | |
| 1228 | ||
| 1229 | * Remove support for building against Python 2, it is now only possible to | |
| 1230 | build GDB against Python 3. | |
| 1231 | ||
| 1232 | * DBX mode has been removed. | |
| 1233 | ||
| 1234 | * GDB now honours the DWARF prologue_end line-table entry flag the compiler can | |
| 1235 | emit to indicate where a breakpoint should be placed to break in a function | |
| 1236 | past its prologue. | |
| 1237 | ||
| 1238 | * Completion now also offers "NUMBER" for "set" commands that accept | |
| 1239 | a numeric argument and the "unlimited" keyword. For example: | |
| 1240 | ||
| 1241 | (gdb) set width <TAB> | |
| 1242 | NUMBER unlimited | |
| 1243 | ||
| 1244 | and consequently: | |
| 1245 | ||
| 1246 | (gdb) complete set width | |
| 1247 | set width NUMBER | |
| 1248 | set width unlimited | |
| 1249 | ||
| 1250 | * Disassembler styling using libopcodes. GDB now supports | |
| 1251 | disassembler styling using libopcodes. This is only available for | |
| 1252 | some targets (currently x86 and RISC-V). For unsupported targets | |
| 1253 | Python Pygments is still used. For supported targets, libopcodes | |
| 1254 | styling is used by default. | |
| 1255 | ||
| 1256 | * The Windows native target now supports target async. | |
| 1257 | ||
| 1258 | * gdb now supports zstd compressed debug sections (ELFCOMPRESS_ZSTD) for ELF. | |
| 1259 | ||
| 1260 | * The format of 'disassemble /r' and 'record instruction-history /r' | |
| 1261 | has changed. The instruction bytes could now be grouped together, | |
| 1262 | and displayed in the endianness of the instruction. This is the | |
| 1263 | same layout as used by GNU objdump when disassembling. | |
| 1264 | ||
| 1265 | There is now 'disassemble /b' and 'record instruction-history /b' | |
| 1266 | which will always display the instructions bytes one at a time in | |
| 1267 | memory order, that is, the byte at the lowest address first. | |
| 1268 | ||
| 1269 | For both /r and /b GDB is now better at using whitespace in order to | |
| 1270 | align the disassembled instruction text. | |
| 1271 | ||
| 1272 | * The TUI no longer styles the source and assembly code highlighted by | |
| 1273 | the current position indicator by default. You can however | |
| 1274 | re-enable styling using the new "set style tui-current-position" | |
| 1275 | command. | |
| 1276 | ||
| 1277 | * New convenience variable $_inferior_thread_count contains the number | |
| 1278 | of live threads in the current inferior. | |
| 1279 | ||
| 1280 | * When a breakpoint with multiple code locations is hit, GDB now prints | |
| 1281 | the code location using the syntax <breakpoint_number>.<location_number> | |
| 1282 | such as in: | |
| 1283 | Thread 1 "zeoes" hit Breakpoint 2.3, some_func () at zeoes.c:8 | |
| 1284 | ||
| 1285 | * When a breakpoint is hit, GDB now sets the convenience variables $_hit_bpnum | |
| 1286 | and $_hit_locno to the hit breakpoint number and code location number. | |
| 1287 | This allows to disable the last hit breakpoint using | |
| 1288 | (gdb) disable $_hit_bpnum | |
| 1289 | or disable only the specific breakpoint code location using | |
| 1290 | (gdb) disable $_hit_bpnum.$_hit_locno | |
| 1291 | These commands can be used inside the command list of a breakpoint to | |
| 1292 | automatically disable the just encountered breakpoint (or the just | |
| 1293 | encountered specific breakpoint code location). | |
| 1294 | When a breakpoint has only one location, $_hit_locno is set to 1 so that | |
| 1295 | (gdb) disable $_hit_bpnum.$_hit_locno | |
| 1296 | and | |
| 1297 | (gdb) disable $_hit_bpnum | |
| 1298 | are both disabling the breakpoint. | |
| 1299 | ||
| 1300 | * New commands | |
| 1301 | ||
| 1302 | maintenance set ignore-prologue-end-flag on|off | |
| 1303 | maintenance show ignore-prologue-end-flag | |
| 1304 | This setting, which is off by default, controls whether GDB ignores the | |
| 1305 | PROLOGUE-END flag from the line-table when skipping prologue. This can be | |
| 1306 | used to force GDB to use prologue analyzers if the line-table is constructed | |
| 1307 | from erroneous debug information. | |
| 1308 | ||
| 1309 | set print nibbles [on|off] | |
| 1310 | show print nibbles | |
| 1311 | This controls whether the 'print/t' command will display binary values | |
| 1312 | in groups of four bits, known as "nibbles". The default is 'off'. | |
| 1313 | ||
| 1314 | maintenance set libopcodes-styling on|off | |
| 1315 | maintenance show libopcodes-styling | |
| 1316 | These can be used to force off libopcodes based styling, the Python | |
| 1317 | Pygments styling will then be used instead. | |
| 1318 | ||
| 1319 | set style disassembler comment | |
| 1320 | show style disassembler comment | |
| 1321 | set style disassembler immediate | |
| 1322 | show style disassembler immediate | |
| 1323 | set style disassembler mnemonic | |
| 1324 | show style disassembler mnemonic | |
| 1325 | set style disassembler register | |
| 1326 | show style disassembler register | |
| 1327 | set style disassembler address | |
| 1328 | show style disassembler address | |
| 1329 | set style disassembler symbol | |
| 1330 | show style disassembler symbol | |
| 1331 | For targets that support libopcodes based styling, these settings | |
| 1332 | control how various aspects of the disassembler output are styled. | |
| 1333 | The 'disassembler address' and 'disassembler symbol' styles are | |
| 1334 | aliases for the 'address' and 'function' styles respectively. | |
| 1335 | ||
| 1336 | maintenance print frame-id [ LEVEL ] | |
| 1337 | Print GDB's internal frame-id for the frame at LEVEL. If LEVEL is | |
| 1338 | not given, then print the frame-id for the currently selected frame. | |
| 1339 | ||
| 1340 | set debug infcall on|off | |
| 1341 | show debug infcall | |
| 1342 | Print additional debug messages about inferior function calls. | |
| 1343 | ||
| 1344 | set debug solib on|off | |
| 1345 | show debug solib | |
| 1346 | Print additional debug messages about shared library handling. | |
| 1347 | ||
| 1348 | set style tui-current-position [on|off] | |
| 1349 | Whether to style the source and assembly code highlighted by the | |
| 1350 | TUI's current position indicator. The default is off. | |
| 1351 | ||
| 1352 | set print characters LIMIT | |
| 1353 | show print characters | |
| 1354 | This new setting is like 'set print elements', but controls how many | |
| 1355 | characters of a string are printed. This functionality used to be | |
| 1356 | covered by 'set print elements', but it can be controlled separately | |
| 1357 | now. LIMIT can be set to a numerical value to request that particular | |
| 1358 | character count, to 'unlimited' to print all characters of a string, | |
| 1359 | or to 'elements', which is also the default, to follow the setting of | |
| 1360 | 'set print elements' as it used to be. | |
| 1361 | ||
| 1362 | print -characters LIMIT | |
| 1363 | This new option to the 'print' command has the same effect as a temporary | |
| 1364 | use of 'set print characters'. | |
| 1365 | ||
| 1366 | * Changed commands | |
| 1367 | ||
| 1368 | document user-defined | |
| 1369 | It is now possible to document user-defined aliases. | |
| 1370 | When a user-defined alias is documented, the help and apropos commands | |
| 1371 | use the provided documentation instead of the documentation of the | |
| 1372 | aliased command. | |
| 1373 | Documenting a user-defined alias is particularly useful when the alias | |
| 1374 | is a set of nested 'with' commands to avoid showing the help of | |
| 1375 | the with command for an alias that will in fact launch the | |
| 1376 | last command given in the nested commands. | |
| 1377 | ||
| 1378 | maintenance info line-table | |
| 1379 | Add a PROLOGUE-END column to the output which indicates that an | |
| 1380 | entry corresponds to an address where a breakpoint should be placed | |
| 1381 | to be at the first instruction past a function's prologue. | |
| 1382 | ||
| 1383 | * Removed commands | |
| 1384 | ||
| 1385 | set debug aix-solib on|off | |
| 1386 | show debug aix-solib | |
| 1387 | set debug solib-frv on|off | |
| 1388 | show debug solib-frv | |
| 1389 | Removed in favor of "set/show debug solib". | |
| 1390 | ||
| 1391 | maintenance info program-spaces | |
| 1392 | This command now includes a 'Core File' column which indicates the | |
| 1393 | name of the core file associated with each program space. | |
| 1394 | ||
| 1395 | * New targets | |
| 1396 | ||
| 1397 | GNU/Linux/LoongArch (gdbserver) loongarch*-*-linux* | |
| 1398 | ||
| 1399 | GNU/Linux/CSKY (gdbserver) csky*-*linux* | |
| 1400 | ||
| 1401 | AMDGPU amdgcn-*-* | |
| 1402 | ||
| 1403 | * MI changes | |
| 1404 | ||
| 1405 | ** The async record stating the stopped reason 'breakpoint-hit' now | |
| 1406 | contains an optional field locno giving the code location number | |
| 1407 | when the breakpoint has multiple code locations. | |
| 1408 | ||
| 1409 | * Python API | |
| 1410 | ||
| 1411 | ** GDB will now reformat the doc string for gdb.Command and | |
| 1412 | gdb.Parameter sub-classes to remove unnecessary leading | |
| 1413 | whitespace from each line before using the string as the help | |
| 1414 | output. | |
| 1415 | ||
| 1416 | ** New function gdb.format_address(ADDRESS, PROGSPACE, ARCHITECTURE), | |
| 1417 | that formats ADDRESS as 'address <symbol+offset>', where symbol is | |
| 1418 | looked up in PROGSPACE, and ARCHITECTURE is used to format address. | |
| 1419 | This is the same format that GDB uses when printing address, symbol, | |
| 1420 | and offset information from the disassembler. | |
| 1421 | ||
| 1422 | ** New function gdb.current_language that returns the name of the | |
| 1423 | current language. Unlike gdb.parameter('language'), this will | |
| 1424 | never return 'auto'. | |
| 1425 | ||
| 1426 | ** New method gdb.Frame.language that returns the name of the | |
| 1427 | frame's language. | |
| 1428 | ||
| 1429 | ** New Python API for wrapping GDB's disassembler: | |
| 1430 | ||
| 1431 | - gdb.disassembler.register_disassembler(DISASSEMBLER, ARCH). | |
| 1432 | DISASSEMBLER is a sub-class of gdb.disassembler.Disassembler. | |
| 1433 | ARCH is either None or a string containing a bfd architecture | |
| 1434 | name. DISASSEMBLER is registered as a disassembler for | |
| 1435 | architecture ARCH, or for all architectures if ARCH is None. | |
| 1436 | The previous disassembler registered for ARCH is returned, this | |
| 1437 | can be None if no previous disassembler was registered. | |
| 1438 | ||
| 1439 | - gdb.disassembler.Disassembler is the class from which all | |
| 1440 | disassemblers should inherit. Its constructor takes a string, | |
| 1441 | a name for the disassembler, which is currently only used in | |
| 1442 | some debug output. Sub-classes should override the __call__ | |
| 1443 | method to perform disassembly, invoking __call__ on this base | |
| 1444 | class will raise an exception. | |
| 1445 | ||
| 1446 | - gdb.disassembler.DisassembleInfo is the class used to describe | |
| 1447 | a single disassembly request from GDB. An instance of this | |
| 1448 | class is passed to the __call__ method of | |
| 1449 | gdb.disassembler.Disassembler and has the following read-only | |
| 1450 | attributes: 'address', and 'architecture', as well as the | |
| 1451 | following method: 'read_memory'. | |
| 1452 | ||
| 1453 | - gdb.disassembler.builtin_disassemble(INFO, MEMORY_SOURCE), | |
| 1454 | calls GDB's builtin disassembler on INFO, which is a | |
| 1455 | gdb.disassembler.DisassembleInfo object. MEMORY_SOURCE is | |
| 1456 | optional, its default value is None. If MEMORY_SOURCE is not | |
| 1457 | None then it must be an object that has a 'read_memory' method. | |
| 1458 | ||
| 1459 | - gdb.disassembler.DisassemblerResult is a class that can be used | |
| 1460 | to wrap the result of a call to a Disassembler. It has | |
| 1461 | read-only attributes 'length' and 'string'. | |
| 1462 | ||
| 1463 | ** gdb.Objfile now has an attribute named "is_file". This is True | |
| 1464 | if the objfile comes from a file, and False otherwise. | |
| 1465 | ||
| 1466 | ** New function gdb.print_options that returns a dictionary of the | |
| 1467 | prevailing print options, in the form accepted by | |
| 1468 | gdb.Value.format_string. | |
| 1469 | ||
| 1470 | ** gdb.Value.format_string now uses the format provided by 'print', | |
| 1471 | if it is called during a 'print' or other similar operation. | |
| 1472 | ||
| 1473 | ** gdb.Value.format_string now accepts the 'summary' keyword. This | |
| 1474 | can be used to request a shorter representation of a value, the | |
| 1475 | way that 'set print frame-arguments scalars' does. | |
| 1476 | ||
| 1477 | ** New Python type gdb.BreakpointLocation. | |
| 1478 | The new attribute 'locations' of gdb.Breakpoint returns a list of | |
| 1479 | gdb.BreakpointLocation objects specifying the locations where the | |
| 1480 | breakpoint is inserted into the debuggee. | |
| 1481 | ||
| 1482 | ** The gdb.register_window_type method now restricts the set of | |
| 1483 | acceptable window names. The first character of a window's name | |
| 1484 | must start with a character in the set [a-zA-Z], every subsequent | |
| 1485 | character of a window's name must be in the set [-_.a-zA-Z0-9]. | |
| 1486 | ||
| 1487 | * New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver | |
| 1488 | ||
| 1489 | ** GDBserver is now supported on LoongArch GNU/Linux. | |
| 1490 | ||
| 1491 | ** GDBserver is now supported on CSKY GNU/Linux. | |
| 1492 | ||
| 1493 | * LoongArch floating-point support | |
| 1494 | ||
| 1495 | GDB now supports floating-point on LoongArch GNU/Linux. | |
| 1496 | ||
| 1497 | * AMD GPU ROCm debugging support | |
| 1498 | ||
| 1499 | GDB now supports debugging programs offloaded to AMD GPUs using the ROCm | |
| 1500 | platform. | |
| 1501 | ||
| 1502 | *** Changes in GDB 12 | |
| 1503 | ||
| 1504 | * DBX mode is deprecated, and will be removed in GDB 13 | |
| 1505 | ||
| 1506 | * GDB 12 is the last release of GDB that will support building against | |
| 1507 | Python 2. From GDB 13, it will only be possible to build GDB itself | |
| 1508 | with Python 3 support. | |
| 1509 | ||
| 1510 | * The disable-randomization setting now works on Windows. | |
| 1511 | ||
| 1512 | * Improved C++ template support | |
| 1513 | ||
| 1514 | GDB now treats functions/types involving C++ templates like it does function | |
| 1515 | overloads. Users may omit parameter lists to set breakpoints on families of | |
| 1516 | template functions, including types/functions composed of multiple template types: | |
| 1517 | ||
| 1518 | (gdb) break template_func(template_1, int) | |
| 1519 | ||
| 1520 | The above will set breakpoints at every function `template_func' where | |
| 1521 | the first function parameter is any template type named `template_1' and | |
| 1522 | the second function parameter is `int'. | |
| 1523 | ||
| 1524 | TAB completion also gains similar improvements. | |
| 1525 | ||
| 1526 | * The FreeBSD native target now supports async mode. | |
| 1527 | ||
| 1528 | * Configure changes | |
| 1529 | ||
| 1530 | --enable-threading | |
| 1531 | ||
| 1532 | Enable or disable multithreaded symbol loading. This is enabled | |
| 1533 | by default, but passing --disable-threading or --enable-threading=no | |
| 1534 | to configure will disable it. | |
| 1535 | ||
| 1536 | Disabling this can cause a performance penalty when there are a lot of | |
| 1537 | symbols to load, but is useful for debugging purposes. | |
| 1538 | ||
| 1539 | * New commands | |
| 1540 | ||
| 1541 | maint set backtrace-on-fatal-signal on|off | |
| 1542 | maint show backtrace-on-fatal-signal | |
| 1543 | This setting is 'on' by default. When 'on' GDB will print a limited | |
| 1544 | backtrace to stderr in the situation where GDB terminates with a | |
| 1545 | fatal signal. This only supported on some platforms where the | |
| 1546 | backtrace and backtrace_symbols_fd functions are available. | |
| 1547 | ||
| 1548 | set source open on|off | |
| 1549 | show source open | |
| 1550 | This setting, which is on by default, controls whether GDB will try | |
| 1551 | to open source code files. Switching this off will stop GDB trying | |
| 1552 | to open and read source code files, which can be useful if the files | |
| 1553 | are located over a slow network connection. | |
| 1554 | ||
| 1555 | set varsize-limit | |
| 1556 | show varsize-limit | |
| 1557 | These are now deprecated aliases for "set max-value-size" and | |
| 1558 | "show max-value-size". | |
| 1559 | ||
| 1560 | task apply [all | TASK-IDS...] [FLAG]... COMMAND | |
| 1561 | Like "thread apply", but applies COMMAND to Ada tasks. | |
| 1562 | ||
| 1563 | watch [...] task ID | |
| 1564 | Watchpoints can now be restricted to a specific Ada task. | |
| 1565 | ||
| 1566 | maint set internal-error backtrace on|off | |
| 1567 | maint show internal-error backtrace | |
| 1568 | maint set internal-warning backtrace on|off | |
| 1569 | maint show internal-warning backtrace | |
| 1570 | GDB can now print a backtrace of itself when it encounters either an | |
| 1571 | internal-error, or an internal-warning. This is on by default for | |
| 1572 | internal-error and off by default for internal-warning. | |
| 1573 | ||
| 1574 | set logging on|off | |
| 1575 | Deprecated and replaced by "set logging enabled on|off". | |
| 1576 | ||
| 1577 | set logging enabled on|off | |
| 1578 | show logging enabled | |
| 1579 | These commands set or show whether logging is enabled or disabled. | |
| 1580 | ||
| 1581 | exit | |
| 1582 | You can now exit GDB by using the new command "exit", in addition to | |
| 1583 | the existing "quit" command. | |
| 1584 | ||
| 1585 | set debug threads on|off | |
| 1586 | show debug threads | |
| 1587 | Print additional debug messages about thread creation and deletion. | |
| 1588 | ||
| 1589 | set debug linux-nat on|off | |
| 1590 | show debug linux-nat | |
| 1591 | These new commands replaced the old 'set debug lin-lwp' and 'show | |
| 1592 | debug lin-lwp' respectively. Turning this setting on prints debug | |
| 1593 | messages relating to GDB's handling of native Linux inferiors. | |
| 1594 | ||
| 1595 | maint flush source-cache | |
| 1596 | Flush the contents of the source code cache. | |
| 1597 | ||
| 1598 | maint set gnu-source-highlight enabled on|off | |
| 1599 | maint show gnu-source-highlight enabled | |
| 1600 | Whether GDB should use the GNU Source Highlight library for adding | |
| 1601 | styling to source code. When off, the library will not be used, even | |
| 1602 | when available. When GNU Source Highlight isn't used, or can't add | |
| 1603 | styling to a particular source file, then the Python Pygments | |
| 1604 | library will be used instead. | |
| 1605 | ||
| 1606 | set suppress-cli-notifications (on|off) | |
| 1607 | show suppress-cli-notifications | |
| 1608 | This controls whether printing the notifications is suppressed for CLI. | |
| 1609 | CLI notifications occur when you change the selected context | |
| 1610 | (i.e., the current inferior, thread and/or the frame), or when | |
| 1611 | the program being debugged stops (e.g., because of hitting a | |
| 1612 | breakpoint, completing source-stepping, an interrupt, etc.). | |
| 1613 | ||
| 1614 | set style disassembler enabled on|off | |
| 1615 | show style disassembler enabled | |
| 1616 | If GDB is compiled with Python support, and the Python Pygments | |
| 1617 | package is available, then, when this setting is on, disassembler | |
| 1618 | output will have styling applied. | |
| 1619 | ||
| 1620 | set ada source-charset | |
| 1621 | show ada source-charset | |
| 1622 | Set the character set encoding that is assumed for Ada symbols. Valid | |
| 1623 | values for this follow the values that can be passed to the GNAT | |
| 1624 | compiler via the '-gnati' option. The default is ISO-8859-1. | |
| 1625 | ||
| 1626 | tui layout | |
| 1627 | tui focus | |
| 1628 | tui refresh | |
| 1629 | tui window height | |
| 1630 | These are the new names for the old 'layout', 'focus', 'refresh', | |
| 1631 | and 'winheight' tui commands respectively. The old names still | |
| 1632 | exist as aliases to these new commands. | |
| 1633 | ||
| 1634 | tui window width | |
| 1635 | winwidth | |
| 1636 | The new command 'tui window width', and the alias 'winwidth' allow | |
| 1637 | the width of a tui window to be adjusted when windows are laid out | |
| 1638 | in horizontal mode. | |
| 1639 | ||
| 1640 | set debug tui on|off | |
| 1641 | show debug tui | |
| 1642 | Control the display of debug output about GDB's tui. | |
| 1643 | ||
| 1644 | * Changed commands | |
| 1645 | ||
| 1646 | ||
| 1647 | Printing of floating-point values with base-modifying formats like | |
| 1648 | /x has been changed to display the underlying bytes of the value in | |
| 1649 | the desired base. This was GDB's documented behavior, but was never | |
| 1650 | implemented correctly. | |
| 1651 | ||
| 1652 | maint packet | |
| 1653 | This command can now print a reply, if the reply includes | |
| 1654 | non-printable characters. Any non-printable characters are printed | |
| 1655 | as escaped hex, e.g. \x?? where '??' is replaces with the value of | |
| 1656 | the non-printable character. | |
| 1657 | ||
| 1658 | clone-inferior | |
| 1659 | The clone-inferior command now ensures that the TTY, CMD and ARGS | |
| 1660 | settings are copied from the original inferior to the new one. | |
| 1661 | All modifications to the environment variables done using the 'set | |
| 1662 | environment' or 'unset environment' commands are also copied to the new | |
| 1663 | inferior. | |
| 1664 | ||
| 1665 | set debug lin-lwp on|off | |
| 1666 | show debug lin-lwp | |
| 1667 | These commands have been removed from GDB. The new command 'set | |
| 1668 | debug linux-nat' and 'show debug linux-nat' should be used | |
| 1669 | instead. | |
| 1670 | ||
| 1671 | info win | |
| 1672 | This command now includes information about the width of the tui | |
| 1673 | windows in its output. | |
| 1674 | ||
| 1675 | layout | |
| 1676 | focus | |
| 1677 | refresh | |
| 1678 | winheight | |
| 1679 | These commands are now aliases for the 'tui layout', 'tui focus', | |
| 1680 | 'tui refresh', and 'tui window height' commands respectively. | |
| 1681 | ||
| 1682 | * GDB's Ada parser now supports an extension for specifying the exact | |
| 1683 | byte contents of a floating-point literal. This can be useful for | |
| 1684 | setting floating-point registers to a precise value without loss of | |
| 1685 | precision. The syntax is an extension of the based literal syntax. | |
| 1686 | Use, e.g., "16lf#0123abcd#" -- the number of "l"s controls the width | |
| 1687 | of the floating-point type, and the "f" is the marker for floating | |
| 1688 | point. | |
| 1689 | ||
| 1690 | * MI changes | |
| 1691 | ||
| 1692 | ** The '-add-inferior' with no option flags now inherits the | |
| 1693 | connection of the current inferior, this restores the behavior of | |
| 1694 | GDB as it was prior to GDB 10. | |
| 1695 | ||
| 1696 | ** The '-add-inferior' command now accepts a '--no-connection' | |
| 1697 | option, which causes the new inferior to start without a | |
| 1698 | connection. | |
| 1699 | ||
| 1700 | ** The default version of the MI interpreter is now 4 (-i=mi4). | |
| 1701 | ||
| 1702 | ** The "script" field in breakpoint output (which is syntactically | |
| 1703 | incorrect in MI 3 and below) has changed in MI 4 to become a list. | |
| 1704 | This affects the following commands and events: | |
| 1705 | ||
| 1706 | - -break-insert | |
| 1707 | - -break-info | |
| 1708 | - =breakpoint-created | |
| 1709 | - =breakpoint-modified | |
| 1710 | ||
| 1711 | The -fix-breakpoint-script-output command can be used to enable | |
| 1712 | this behavior with previous MI versions. | |
| 1713 | ||
| 1714 | * New targets | |
| 1715 | ||
| 1716 | GNU/Linux/LoongArch loongarch*-*-linux* | |
| 1717 | ||
| 1718 | * Removed targets | |
| 1719 | ||
| 1720 | S+core score-*-* | |
| 1721 | ||
| 1722 | * Python API | |
| 1723 | ||
| 1724 | ** New function gdb.add_history(), which takes a gdb.Value object | |
| 1725 | and adds the value it represents to GDB's history list. An | |
| 1726 | integer, the index of the new item in the history list, is | |
| 1727 | returned. | |
| 1728 | ||
| 1729 | ** New function gdb.history_count(), which returns the number of | |
| 1730 | values in GDB's value history. | |
| 1731 | ||
| 1732 | ** New gdb.events.gdb_exiting event. This event is called with a | |
| 1733 | gdb.GdbExitingEvent object which has the read-only attribute | |
| 1734 | 'exit_code', which contains the value of the GDB exit code. This | |
| 1735 | event is triggered once GDB decides it is going to exit, but | |
| 1736 | before GDB starts to clean up its internal state. | |
| 1737 | ||
| 1738 | ** New function gdb.architecture_names(), which returns a list | |
| 1739 | containing all of the possible Architecture.name() values. Each | |
| 1740 | entry is a string. | |
| 1741 | ||
| 1742 | ** New function gdb.Architecture.integer_type(), which returns an | |
| 1743 | integer type given a size and a signed-ness. | |
| 1744 | ||
| 1745 | ** New gdb.TargetConnection object type that represents a connection | |
| 1746 | (as displayed by the 'info connections' command). A sub-class, | |
| 1747 | gdb.RemoteTargetConnection, is used to represent 'remote' and | |
| 1748 | 'extended-remote' connections. | |
| 1749 | ||
| 1750 | ** The gdb.Inferior type now has a 'connection' property which is an | |
| 1751 | instance of gdb.TargetConnection, the connection used by this | |
| 1752 | inferior. This can be None if the inferior has no connection. | |
| 1753 | ||
| 1754 | ** New 'gdb.events.connection_removed' event registry, which emits a | |
| 1755 | 'gdb.ConnectionEvent' when a connection is removed from GDB. | |
| 1756 | This event has a 'connection' property, a gdb.TargetConnection | |
| 1757 | object for the connection being removed. | |
| 1758 | ||
| 1759 | ** New gdb.connections() function that returns a list of all | |
| 1760 | currently active connections. | |
| 1761 | ||
| 1762 | ** New gdb.RemoteTargetConnection.send_packet(PACKET) method. This | |
| 1763 | is equivalent to the existing 'maint packet' CLI command; it | |
| 1764 | allows a user specified packet to be sent to the remote target. | |
| 1765 | ||
| 1766 | ** New function gdb.host_charset(), returns a string, which is the | |
| 1767 | name of the current host charset. | |
| 1768 | ||
| 1769 | ** New gdb.set_parameter(NAME, VALUE). This sets the gdb parameter | |
| 1770 | NAME to VALUE. | |
| 1771 | ||
| 1772 | ** New gdb.with_parameter(NAME, VALUE). This returns a context | |
| 1773 | manager that temporarily sets the gdb parameter NAME to VALUE, | |
| 1774 | then resets it when the context is exited. | |
| 1775 | ||
| 1776 | ** The gdb.Value.format_string method now takes a 'styling' | |
| 1777 | argument, which is a boolean. When true, the returned string can | |
| 1778 | include escape sequences to apply styling. The styling will only | |
| 1779 | be present if styling is otherwise turned on in GDB (see 'help | |
| 1780 | set styling'). When false, which is the default if the argument | |
| 1781 | is not given, then no styling is applied to the returned string. | |
| 1782 | ||
| 1783 | ** New read-only attribute gdb.InferiorThread.details, which is | |
| 1784 | either a string, containing additional, target specific thread | |
| 1785 | state information, or None, if there is no such additional | |
| 1786 | information. | |
| 1787 | ||
| 1788 | ** New read-only attribute gdb.Type.is_scalar, which is True for | |
| 1789 | scalar types, and False for all other types. | |
| 1790 | ||
| 1791 | ** New read-only attribute gdb.Type.is_signed. This attribute | |
| 1792 | should only be read when Type.is_scalar is True, and will be True | |
| 1793 | for signed types, and False for all other types. Attempting to | |
| 1794 | read this attribute for non-scalar types will raise a ValueError. | |
| 1795 | ||
| 1796 | ** It is now possible to add GDB/MI commands implemented in Python. | |
| 1797 | ||
| 1798 | * New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver | |
| 1799 | ||
| 1800 | ** GDBserver is now supported on OpenRISC GNU/Linux. | |
| 1801 | ||
| 1802 | * New native configurations | |
| 1803 | ||
| 1804 | GNU/Linux/OpenRISC or1k*-*-linux* | |
| 1805 | ||
| 1806 | *** Changes in GDB 11 | |
| 1807 | ||
| 1808 | * The 'set disassembler-options' command now supports specifying options | |
| 1809 | for the ARC target. | |
| 1810 | ||
| 1811 | * GDB now supports general memory tagging functionality if the underlying | |
| 1812 | architecture supports the proper primitives and hooks. Currently this is | |
| 1813 | enabled only for AArch64 MTE. | |
| 1814 | ||
| 1815 | This includes: | |
| 1816 | ||
| 1817 | - Additional information when the inferior crashes with a SIGSEGV caused by | |
| 1818 | a memory tag violation. | |
| 1819 | ||
| 1820 | - A new modifier 'm' for the "x" command, which displays allocation tags for a | |
| 1821 | particular memory range. | |
| 1822 | ||
| 1823 | - Display of memory tag mismatches by "print", for addresses and | |
| 1824 | pointers, if memory tagging is supported by the architecture. | |
| 1825 | ||
| 1826 | * Building GDB now requires GMP (The GNU Multiple Precision Arithmetic | |
| 1827 | Library). | |
| 1828 | ||
| 1829 | * MI changes | |
| 1830 | ||
| 1831 | ** '-break-insert --qualified' and '-dprintf-insert --qualified' | |
| 1832 | ||
| 1833 | The MI -break-insert and -dprintf-insert commands now support a | |
| 1834 | new "--qualified" option that makes GDB interpret a specified | |
| 1835 | function name as a complete fully-qualified name. This is the | |
| 1836 | equivalent of the CLI's "break -qualified" and "dprintf | |
| 1837 | -qualified". | |
| 1838 | ||
| 1839 | ** '-break-insert --force-condition' and '-dprintf-insert --force-condition' | |
| 1840 | ||
| 1841 | The MI -break-insert and -dprintf-insert commands now support a | |
| 1842 | '--force-condition' flag to forcibly define a condition even when | |
| 1843 | the condition is invalid at all locations of the breakpoint. This | |
| 1844 | is equivalent to the '-force-condition' flag of the CLI's "break" | |
| 1845 | command. | |
| 1846 | ||
| 1847 | ** '-break-condition --force' | |
| 1848 | ||
| 1849 | The MI -break-condition command now supports a '--force' flag to | |
| 1850 | forcibly define a condition even when the condition is invalid at | |
| 1851 | all locations of the selected breakpoint. This is equivalent to | |
| 1852 | the '-force' flag of the CLI's "cond" command. | |
| 1853 | ||
| 1854 | ** '-file-list-exec-source-files [--group-by-objfile] | |
| 1855 | [--basename | --dirname] | |
| 1856 | [--] [REGEXP]' | |
| 1857 | ||
| 1858 | The existing -file-list-exec-source-files command now takes an | |
| 1859 | optional REGEXP which is used to filter the source files that are | |
| 1860 | included in the results. | |
| 1861 | ||
| 1862 | By default REGEXP is matched against the full filename of the | |
| 1863 | source file. When one of --basename or --dirname is given then | |
| 1864 | REGEXP is only matched against the specified part of the full | |
| 1865 | source filename. | |
| 1866 | ||
| 1867 | When the optional --group-by-objfile flag is used the output | |
| 1868 | format is changed, the results are now a list of object files | |
| 1869 | (executable and libraries) with the source files that are | |
| 1870 | associated with each object file. | |
| 1871 | ||
| 1872 | The results from -file-list-exec-source-files now include a | |
| 1873 | 'debug-fully-read' field which takes the value 'true' or 'false'. | |
| 1874 | A 'true' value indicates the source file is from a compilation | |
| 1875 | unit that has had its debug information fully read in by GDB, a | |
| 1876 | value of 'false' indicates GDB has only performed a partial scan | |
| 1877 | of the debug information so far. | |
| 1878 | ||
| 1879 | * GDB now supports core file debugging for x86_64 Cygwin programs. | |
| 1880 | ||
| 1881 | * GDB will now look for the .gdbinit file in a config directory before | |
| 1882 | looking for ~/.gdbinit. The file is searched for in the following | |
| 1883 | locations: $XDG_CONFIG_HOME/gdb/gdbinit, $HOME/.config/gdb/gdbinit, | |
| 1884 | $HOME/.gdbinit. On Apple hosts the search order is instead: | |
| 1885 | $HOME/Library/Preferences/gdb/gdbinit, $HOME/.gdbinit. | |
| 1886 | ||
| 1887 | * GDB now supports fixed point types which are described in DWARF | |
| 1888 | as base types with a fixed-point encoding. Additionally, support | |
| 1889 | for the DW_AT_GNU_numerator and DW_AT_GNU_denominator has also | |
| 1890 | been added. | |
| 1891 | ||
| 1892 | For Ada, this allows support for fixed point types without requiring | |
| 1893 | the use of the GNAT encoding (based on information added to the type's | |
| 1894 | name following a GNAT-specific format). | |
| 1895 | ||
| 1896 | * GDB will now load and process commands from ~/.config/gdb/gdbearlyinit | |
| 1897 | or ~/.gdbearlyinit if these files are present. These files are | |
| 1898 | processed earlier than any of the other initialization files and | |
| 1899 | can affect parts of GDB's startup that previously had already been | |
| 1900 | completed before the initialization files were read, for example | |
| 1901 | styling of the initial GDB greeting. | |
| 1902 | ||
| 1903 | * GDB now has two new options "--early-init-command" and | |
| 1904 | "--early-init-eval-command" with corresponding short options "-eix" | |
| 1905 | and "-eiex" that allow options (that would normally appear in a | |
| 1906 | gdbearlyinit file) to be passed on the command line. | |
| 1907 | ||
| 1908 | * For RISC-V targets, the target feature "org.gnu.gdb.riscv.vector" is | |
| 1909 | now understood by GDB, and can be used to describe the vector | |
| 1910 | registers of a target. The precise requirements of this register | |
| 1911 | feature are documented in the GDB manual. | |
| 1912 | ||
| 1913 | * For ARM targets, the "org.gnu.gdb.arm.m-profile-mve" feature is now | |
| 1914 | supported by GDB and describes a new VPR register from the ARM MVE | |
| 1915 | (Helium) extension. See the GDB manual for more information. | |
| 1916 | ||
| 1917 | * TUI improvements | |
| 1918 | ||
| 1919 | ** TUI windows now support mouse actions. The mouse wheel scrolls | |
| 1920 | the appropriate window. | |
| 1921 | ||
| 1922 | ** Key combinations that do not have a specific action on the | |
| 1923 | focused window are passed to GDB. For example, you now can use | |
| 1924 | Ctrl-Left/Ctrl-Right to move between words in the command window | |
| 1925 | regardless of which window is in focus. Previously you would | |
| 1926 | need to focus on the command window for such key combinations to | |
| 1927 | work. | |
| 1928 | ||
| 1929 | * New commands | |
| 1930 | ||
| 1931 | set debug event-loop | |
| 1932 | show debug event-loop | |
| 1933 | Control the display of debug output about GDB's event loop. | |
| 1934 | ||
| 1935 | set print memory-tag-violations | |
| 1936 | show print memory-tag-violations | |
| 1937 | Control whether to display additional information about memory tag violations | |
| 1938 | when printing pointers and addresses. Architecture support for memory | |
| 1939 | tagging is required for this option to have an effect. | |
| 1940 | ||
| 1941 | maintenance flush symbol-cache | |
| 1942 | maintenance flush register-cache | |
| 1943 | These new commands are equivalent to the already existing commands | |
| 1944 | 'maintenance flush-symbol-cache' and 'flushregs' respectively. | |
| 1945 | ||
| 1946 | maintenance flush dcache | |
| 1947 | A new command to flush the dcache. | |
| 1948 | ||
| 1949 | maintenance info target-sections | |
| 1950 | Print GDB's internal target sections table. | |
| 1951 | ||
| 1952 | maintenance info jit | |
| 1953 | Print the JIT code objects in the inferior known to GDB. | |
| 1954 | ||
| 1955 | memory-tag show-logical-tag POINTER | |
| 1956 | Print the logical tag for POINTER. | |
| 1957 | memory-tag with-logical-tag POINTER TAG | |
| 1958 | Print POINTER with logical tag TAG. | |
| 1959 | memory-tag show-allocation-tag ADDRESS | |
| 1960 | Print the allocation tag for ADDRESS. | |
| 1961 | memory-tag set-allocation-tag ADDRESS LENGTH TAGS | |
| 1962 | Set the allocation tag for [ADDRESS, ADDRESS + LENGTH) to TAGS. | |
| 1963 | memory-tag check POINTER | |
| 1964 | Validate that POINTER's logical tag matches the allocation tag. | |
| 1965 | ||
| 1966 | set startup-quietly on|off | |
| 1967 | show startup-quietly | |
| 1968 | When 'on', this causes GDB to act as if "-silent" were passed on the | |
| 1969 | command line. This command needs to be added to an early | |
| 1970 | initialization file (e.g. ~/.config/gdb/gdbearlyinit) in order to | |
| 1971 | affect GDB. | |
| 1972 | ||
| 1973 | set print type hex on|off | |
| 1974 | show print type hex | |
| 1975 | When 'on', the 'ptype' command uses hexadecimal notation to print sizes | |
| 1976 | and offsets of struct members. When 'off', decimal notation is used. | |
| 1977 | ||
| 1978 | set python ignore-environment on|off | |
| 1979 | show python ignore-environment | |
| 1980 | When 'on', this causes GDB's builtin Python to ignore any | |
| 1981 | environment variables that would otherwise affect how Python | |
| 1982 | behaves. This command needs to be added to an early initialization | |
| 1983 | file (e.g. ~/.config/gdb/gdbearlyinit) in order to affect GDB. | |
| 1984 | ||
| 1985 | set python dont-write-bytecode auto|on|off | |
| 1986 | show python dont-write-bytecode | |
| 1987 | When 'on', this causes GDB's builtin Python to not write any | |
| 1988 | byte-code (.pyc files) to disk. This command needs to be added to | |
| 1989 | an early initialization file (e.g. ~/.config/gdb/gdbearlyinit) in | |
| 1990 | order to affect GDB. When 'off' byte-code will always be written. | |
| 1991 | When set to 'auto' (the default) Python will check the | |
| 1992 | PYTHONDONTWRITEBYTECODE environment variable. | |
| 1993 | ||
| 1994 | * Changed commands | |
| 1995 | ||
| 1996 | break [PROBE_MODIFIER] [LOCATION] [thread THREADNUM] | |
| 1997 | [-force-condition] [if CONDITION] | |
| 1998 | This command would previously refuse setting a breakpoint if the | |
| 1999 | CONDITION expression is invalid at a location. It now accepts and | |
| 2000 | defines the breakpoint if there is at least one location at which | |
| 2001 | the CONDITION is valid. The locations for which the CONDITION is | |
| 2002 | invalid, are automatically disabled. If CONDITION is invalid at all | |
| 2003 | of the locations, setting the breakpoint is still rejected. However, | |
| 2004 | the '-force-condition' flag can be used in this case for forcing GDB to | |
| 2005 | define the breakpoint, making all the current locations automatically | |
| 2006 | disabled. This may be useful if the user knows the condition will | |
| 2007 | become meaningful at a future location, e.g. due to a shared library | |
| 2008 | load. | |
| 2009 | ||
| 2010 | condition [-force] N COND | |
| 2011 | The behavior of this command is changed the same way for the 'break' | |
| 2012 | command as explained above. The '-force' flag can be used to force | |
| 2013 | GDB into defining the condition even when COND is invalid for all the | |
| 2014 | current locations of breakpoint N. | |
| 2015 | ||
| 2016 | flushregs | |
| 2017 | maintenance flush-symbol-cache | |
| 2018 | These commands are deprecated in favor of the new commands | |
| 2019 | 'maintenance flush register-cache' and 'maintenance flush | |
| 2020 | symbol-cache' respectively. | |
| 2021 | ||
| 2022 | set style version foreground COLOR | |
| 2023 | set style version background COLOR | |
| 2024 | set style version intensity VALUE | |
| 2025 | Control the styling of GDB's version number text. | |
| 2026 | ||
| 2027 | inferior [ID] | |
| 2028 | When the ID parameter is omitted, then this command prints information | |
| 2029 | about the current inferior. When the ID parameter is present, the | |
| 2030 | behavior of the command is unchanged and have the inferior ID become | |
| 2031 | the current inferior. | |
| 2032 | ||
| 2033 | maintenance info sections | |
| 2034 | The ALLOBJ keyword has been replaced with an -all-objects command | |
| 2035 | line flag. It is now possible to filter which sections are printed | |
| 2036 | even when -all-objects is passed. | |
| 2037 | ||
| 2038 | ptype[/FLAGS] TYPE | EXPRESSION | |
| 2039 | The 'ptype' command has two new flags. When '/x' is set, hexadecimal | |
| 2040 | notation is used when printing sizes and offsets of struct members. | |
| 2041 | When '/d' is set, decimal notation is used when printing sizes and | |
| 2042 | offsets of struct members. Default behavior is given by 'show print | |
| 2043 | type hex'. | |
| 2044 | ||
| 2045 | info sources | |
| 2046 | The info sources command output has been restructured. The results | |
| 2047 | are now based around a list of objfiles (executable and libraries), | |
| 2048 | and for each objfile the source files that are part of that objfile | |
| 2049 | are listed. | |
| 2050 | ||
| 2051 | * Removed targets and native configurations | |
| 2052 | ||
| 2053 | ARM Symbian arm*-*-symbianelf* | |
| 2054 | ||
| 2055 | * New remote packets | |
| 2056 | ||
| 2057 | qMemTags | |
| 2058 | Request the remote to send allocation tags for a particular memory range. | |
| 2059 | QMemTags | |
| 2060 | Request the remote to store the specified allocation tags to the requested | |
| 2061 | memory range. | |
| 2062 | ||
| 2063 | * Guile API | |
| 2064 | ||
| 2065 | ** Improved support for rvalue reference values: | |
| 2066 | TYPE_CODE_RVALUE_REF is now exported as part of the API and the | |
| 2067 | value-referenced-value procedure now handles rvalue reference | |
| 2068 | values. | |
| 2069 | ||
| 2070 | ** New procedures for obtaining value variants: | |
| 2071 | value-reference-value, value-rvalue-reference-value and | |
| 2072 | value-const-value. | |
| 2073 | ||
| 2074 | ** Temporary breakpoints can now be created with make-breakpoint and | |
| 2075 | tested for using breakpoint-temporary?. | |
| 2076 | ||
| 2077 | * Python API | |
| 2078 | ||
| 2079 | ** Inferior objects now contain a read-only 'connection_num' attribute that | |
| 2080 | gives the connection number as seen in 'info connections' and | |
| 2081 | 'info inferiors'. | |
| 2082 | ||
| 2083 | ** New method gdb.Frame.level() which returns the stack level of the | |
| 2084 | frame object. | |
| 2085 | ||
| 2086 | ** New method gdb.PendingFrame.level() which returns the stack level | |
| 2087 | of the frame object. | |
| 2088 | ||
| 2089 | ** When hitting a catchpoint, the Python API will now emit a | |
| 2090 | gdb.BreakpointEvent rather than a gdb.StopEvent. The | |
| 2091 | gdb.Breakpoint attached to the event will have type BP_CATCHPOINT. | |
| 2092 | ||
| 2093 | ** Python TUI windows can now receive mouse click events. If the | |
| 2094 | Window object implements the click method, it is called for each | |
| 2095 | mouse click event in this window. | |
| 2096 | ||
| 2097 | *** Changes in GDB 10 | |
| 2098 | ||
| 2099 | * There are new feature names for ARC targets: "org.gnu.gdb.arc.core" | |
| 2100 | and "org.gnu.gdb.arc.aux". The old names are still supported but | |
| 2101 | must be considered obsolete. They will be deprecated after some | |
| 2102 | grace period. | |
| 2103 | ||
| 2104 | * Help and apropos commands will now show the documentation of a | |
| 2105 | command only once, even if that command has one or more aliases. | |
| 2106 | These commands now show the command name, then all of its aliases, | |
| 2107 | and finally the description of the command. | |
| 2108 | ||
| 2109 | * 'help aliases' now shows only the user defined aliases. GDB predefined | |
| 2110 | aliases are shown together with their aliased command. | |
| 2111 | ||
| 2112 | * GDB now supports debuginfod, an HTTP server for distributing ELF/DWARF | |
| 2113 | debugging information as well as source code. | |
| 2114 | ||
| 2115 | When built with debuginfod, GDB can automatically query debuginfod | |
| 2116 | servers for the separate debug files and source code of the executable | |
| 2117 | being debugged. | |
| 2118 | ||
| 2119 | To build GDB with debuginfod, pass --with-debuginfod to configure (this | |
| 2120 | requires libdebuginfod, the debuginfod client library). | |
| 2121 | ||
| 2122 | debuginfod is distributed with elfutils, starting with version 0.178. | |
| 2123 | ||
| 2124 | You can get the latest version from https://sourceware.org/elfutils. | |
| 2125 | ||
| 2126 | * Multi-target debugging support | |
| 2127 | ||
| 2128 | GDB now supports debugging multiple target connections | |
| 2129 | simultaneously. For example, you can now have each inferior | |
| 2130 | connected to different remote servers running in different machines, | |
| 2131 | or have one inferior debugging a local native process, an inferior | |
| 2132 | debugging a core dump, etc. | |
| 2133 | ||
| 2134 | This support is experimental and comes with some limitations -- you | |
| 2135 | can only resume multiple targets simultaneously if all targets | |
| 2136 | support non-stop mode, and all remote stubs or servers must support | |
| 2137 | the same set of remote protocol features exactly. See also "info | |
| 2138 | connections" and "add-inferior -no-connection" below, and "maint set | |
| 2139 | target-non-stop" in the user manual. | |
| 2140 | ||
| 2141 | * New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver | |
| 2142 | ||
| 2143 | ** GDBserver is now supported on ARC GNU/Linux. | |
| 2144 | ||
| 2145 | ** GDBserver is now supported on RISC-V GNU/Linux. | |
| 2146 | ||
| 2147 | ** GDBserver no longer supports these host triplets: | |
| 2148 | ||
| 2149 | i[34567]86-*-lynxos* | |
| 2150 | powerpc-*-lynxos* | |
| 2151 | i[34567]86-*-nto* | |
| 2152 | bfin-*-*linux* | |
| 2153 | crisv32-*-linux* | |
| 2154 | cris-*-linux* | |
| 2155 | m32r*-*-linux* | |
| 2156 | tilegx-*-linux* | |
| 2157 | arm*-*-mingw32ce* | |
| 2158 | i[34567]86-*-mingw32ce* | |
| 2159 | ||
| 2160 | * Debugging MS-Windows processes now sets $_exitsignal when the | |
| 2161 | inferior is terminated by a signal, instead of setting $_exitcode. | |
| 2162 | ||
| 2163 | * Multithreaded symbol loading has now been enabled by default on systems | |
| 2164 | that support it (see entry for GDB 9, below), providing faster | |
| 2165 | performance for programs with many symbols. | |
| 2166 | ||
| 2167 | * The $_siginfo convenience variable now also works on Windows targets, | |
| 2168 | and will display the EXCEPTION_RECORD of the last handled exception. | |
| 2169 | ||
| 2170 | * TUI windows can now be arranged horizontally. | |
| 2171 | ||
| 2172 | * The command history filename can now be set to the empty string | |
| 2173 | either using 'set history filename' or by setting 'GDBHISTFILE=' in | |
| 2174 | the environment. The effect of setting this filename to the empty | |
| 2175 | string is that GDB will not try to load any previous command | |
| 2176 | history. | |
| 2177 | ||
| 2178 | * On Windows targets, it is now possible to debug 32-bit programs with a | |
| 2179 | 64-bit GDB. | |
| 2180 | ||
| 2181 | * New commands | |
| 2182 | ||
| 2183 | set exec-file-mismatch -- Set exec-file-mismatch handling (ask|warn|off). | |
| 2184 | show exec-file-mismatch -- Show exec-file-mismatch handling (ask|warn|off). | |
| 2185 | Set or show the option 'exec-file-mismatch'. When GDB attaches to a | |
| 2186 | running process, this new option indicates whether to detect | |
| 2187 | a mismatch between the current executable file loaded by GDB and the | |
| 2188 | executable file used to start the process. If 'ask', the default, | |
| 2189 | display a warning and ask the user whether to load the process | |
| 2190 | executable file; if 'warn', just display a warning; if 'off', don't | |
| 2191 | attempt to detect a mismatch. | |
| 2192 | ||
| 2193 | tui new-layout NAME WINDOW WEIGHT [WINDOW WEIGHT]... | |
| 2194 | Define a new TUI layout, specifying its name and the windows that | |
| 2195 | will be displayed. | |
| 2196 | ||
| 2197 | maintenance print xml-tdesc [FILE] | |
| 2198 | Prints the current target description as an XML document. If the | |
| 2199 | optional FILE is provided (which is an XML target description) then | |
| 2200 | the target description is read from FILE into GDB, and then | |
| 2201 | reprinted. | |
| 2202 | ||
| 2203 | maintenance print core-file-backed-mappings | |
| 2204 | Prints file-backed mappings loaded from a core file's note section. | |
| 2205 | Output is expected to be similar to that of "info proc mappings". | |
| 2206 | ||
| 2207 | set debug fortran-array-slicing on|off | |
| 2208 | show debug fortran-array-slicing | |
| 2209 | Print debugging when taking slices of Fortran arrays. | |
| 2210 | ||
| 2211 | set fortran repack-array-slices on|off | |
| 2212 | show fortran repack-array-slices | |
| 2213 | When taking slices from Fortran arrays and strings, if the slice is | |
| 2214 | non-contiguous within the original value then, when this option is | |
| 2215 | on, the new value will be repacked into a single contiguous value. | |
| 2216 | When this option is off, then the value returned will consist of a | |
| 2217 | descriptor that describes the slice within the memory of the | |
| 2218 | original parent value. | |
| 2219 | ||
| 2220 | * Changed commands | |
| 2221 | ||
| 2222 | alias [-a] [--] ALIAS = COMMAND [DEFAULT-ARGS...] | |
| 2223 | The alias command can now specify default args for an alias. | |
| 2224 | GDB automatically prepends the alias default args to the argument list | |
| 2225 | provided explicitly by the user. | |
| 2226 | For example, to have a backtrace with full details, you can define | |
| 2227 | an alias 'bt_ALL' as | |
| 2228 | 'alias bt_ALL = backtrace -entry-values both -frame-arg all | |
| 2229 | -past-main -past-entry -full'. | |
| 2230 | Alias default arguments can also use a set of nested 'with' commands, | |
| 2231 | e.g. 'alias pp10 = with print pretty -- with print elem 10 -- print' | |
| 2232 | defines the alias pp10 that will pretty print a maximum of 10 elements | |
| 2233 | of the given expression (if the expression is an array). | |
| 2234 | ||
| 2235 | * New targets | |
| 2236 | ||
| 2237 | GNU/Linux/RISC-V (gdbserver) riscv*-*-linux* | |
| 2238 | BPF bpf-unknown-none | |
| 2239 | Z80 z80-unknown-* | |
| 2240 | ||
| 2241 | * Python API | |
| 2242 | ||
| 2243 | ** gdb.register_window_type can be used to implement new TUI windows | |
| 2244 | in Python. | |
| 2245 | ||
| 2246 | ** Dynamic types can now be queried. gdb.Type has a new attribute, | |
| 2247 | "dynamic", and gdb.Type.sizeof can be None for a dynamic type. A | |
| 2248 | field of a dynamic type may have None for its "bitpos" attribute | |
| 2249 | as well. | |
| 2250 | ||
| 2251 | ** Commands written in Python can be in the "TUI" help class by | |
| 2252 | registering with the new constant gdb.COMMAND_TUI. | |
| 2253 | ||
| 2254 | ** New method gdb.PendingFrame.architecture () to retrieve the | |
| 2255 | architecture of the pending frame. | |
| 2256 | ||
| 2257 | ** New gdb.Architecture.registers method that returns a | |
| 2258 | gdb.RegisterDescriptorIterator object, an iterator that returns | |
| 2259 | gdb.RegisterDescriptor objects. The new RegisterDescriptor is a | |
| 2260 | way to query the registers available for an architecture. | |
| 2261 | ||
| 2262 | ** New gdb.Architecture.register_groups method that returns a | |
| 2263 | gdb.RegisterGroupIterator object, an iterator that returns | |
| 2264 | gdb.RegisterGroup objects. The new RegisterGroup is a way to | |
| 2265 | discover the available register groups. | |
| 2266 | ||
| 2267 | * Guile API | |
| 2268 | ||
| 2269 | ** GDB can now be built with GNU Guile 3.0 and 2.2 in addition to 2.0. | |
| 2270 | ||
| 2271 | ** Procedures 'memory-port-read-buffer-size', | |
| 2272 | 'set-memory-port-read-buffer-size!', 'memory-port-write-buffer-size', | |
| 2273 | and 'set-memory-port-write-buffer-size!' are deprecated. When | |
| 2274 | using Guile 2.2 and later, users who need to control the size of | |
| 2275 | a memory port's internal buffer can use the 'setvbuf' procedure. | |
| 2276 | ||
| 2277 | *** Changes in GDB 9 | |
| 2278 | ||
| 2279 | * 'thread-exited' event is now available in the annotations interface. | |
| 2280 | ||
| 2281 | * New built-in convenience variables $_gdb_major and $_gdb_minor | |
| 2282 | provide the GDB version. They are handy for conditionally using | |
| 2283 | features available only in or since specific GDB versions, in | |
| 2284 | scripts that should work error-free with many different versions, | |
| 2285 | such as in system-wide init files. | |
| 2286 | ||
| 2287 | * New built-in convenience functions $_gdb_setting, $_gdb_setting_str, | |
| 2288 | $_gdb_maint_setting and $_gdb_maint_setting_str provide access to values | |
| 2289 | of the GDB settings and the GDB maintenance settings. They are handy | |
| 2290 | for changing the logic of user defined commands depending on the | |
| 2291 | current GDB settings. | |
| 2292 | ||
| 2293 | * GDB now supports Thread Local Storage (TLS) variables on several | |
| 2294 | FreeBSD architectures (amd64, i386, powerpc, riscv). Other | |
| 2295 | architectures require kernel changes. TLS is not yet supported for | |
| 2296 | amd64 and i386 process core dumps. | |
| 2297 | ||
| 2298 | * Support for Pointer Authentication (PAC) on AArch64 Linux. Return | |
| 2299 | addresses that required unmasking are shown in the backtrace with the | |
| 2300 | postfix [PAC]. | |
| 2301 | ||
| 2302 | * Two new convenience functions $_cimag and $_creal that extract the | |
| 2303 | imaginary and real parts respectively from complex numbers. | |
| 2304 | ||
| 2305 | * New built-in convenience variables $_shell_exitcode and $_shell_exitsignal | |
| 2306 | provide the exitcode or exit status of the shell commands launched by | |
| 2307 | GDB commands such as "shell", "pipe" and "make". | |
| 2308 | ||
| 2309 | * The command define-prefix can now define user defined prefix commands. | |
| 2310 | User defined commands can now be defined using these user defined prefix | |
| 2311 | commands. | |
| 2312 | ||
| 2313 | * Command names can now use the . character. | |
| 2314 | ||
| 2315 | * The RX port now supports XML target descriptions. | |
| 2316 | ||
| 2317 | * GDB now shows the Ada task names at more places, e.g. in task switching | |
| 2318 | messages. | |
| 2319 | ||
| 2320 | * GDB can now be compiled with Python 3 on Windows. | |
| 2321 | ||
| 2322 | * New convenience variable $_ada_exception holds the address of the | |
| 2323 | Ada exception being thrown. This is set by Ada-related catchpoints. | |
| 2324 | ||
| 2325 | * GDB can now place breakpoints on nested functions and subroutines in | |
| 2326 | Fortran code. The '::' operator can be used between parent and | |
| 2327 | child scopes when placing breakpoints, for example: | |
| 2328 | ||
| 2329 | (gdb) break outer_function::inner_function | |
| 2330 | ||
| 2331 | The 'outer_function::' prefix is only needed if 'inner_function' is | |
| 2332 | not visible in the current scope. | |
| 2333 | ||
| 2334 | * In addition to the system-wide gdbinit file, if configured with | |
| 2335 | --with-system-gdbinit-dir, GDB will now also load files in that directory | |
| 2336 | as system gdbinit files, unless the -nx or -n flag is provided. Files | |
| 2337 | with extensions .gdb, .py and .scm are supported as long as GDB was | |
| 2338 | compiled with support for that language. | |
| 2339 | ||
| 2340 | * GDB now supports multithreaded symbol loading for higher performance. | |
| 2341 | This feature is still in testing, so it is disabled by default. You | |
| 2342 | can turn it on using 'maint set worker-threads unlimited'. | |
| 2343 | ||
| 2344 | * Python API | |
| 2345 | ||
| 2346 | ** The gdb.Value type has a new method 'format_string' which returns a | |
| 2347 | string representing the value. The formatting is controlled by the | |
| 2348 | optional keyword arguments: 'raw', 'pretty_arrays', 'pretty_structs', | |
| 2349 | 'array_indexes', 'symbols', 'unions', 'deref_refs', 'actual_objects', | |
| 2350 | 'static_members', 'max_elements', 'repeat_threshold', and 'format'. | |
| 2351 | ||
| 2352 | ** gdb.Type has a new property 'objfile' which returns the objfile the | |
| 2353 | type was defined in. | |
| 2354 | ||
| 2355 | ** The frame information printed by the python frame filtering code | |
| 2356 | is now consistent with what the 'backtrace' command prints when | |
| 2357 | there are no filters, or when the 'backtrace' '-no-filters' option | |
| 2358 | is given. | |
| 2359 | ||
| 2360 | ** The new function gdb.lookup_static_symbol can be used to look up | |
| 2361 | symbols with static linkage. | |
| 2362 | ||
| 2363 | ** The new function gdb.lookup_static_symbols can be used to look up | |
| 2364 | all static symbols with static linkage. | |
| 2365 | ||
| 2366 | ** gdb.Objfile has new methods 'lookup_global_symbol' and | |
| 2367 | 'lookup_static_symbol' to lookup a symbol from this objfile only. | |
| 2368 | ||
| 2369 | ** gdb.Block now supports the dictionary syntax for accessing symbols in | |
| 2370 | this block (e.g. block['local_variable']). | |
| 2371 | ||
| 2372 | * New commands | |
| 2373 | ||
| 2374 | | [COMMAND] | SHELL_COMMAND | |
| 2375 | | -d DELIM COMMAND DELIM SHELL_COMMAND | |
| 2376 | pipe [COMMAND] | SHELL_COMMAND | |
| 2377 | pipe -d DELIM COMMAND DELIM SHELL_COMMAND | |
| 2378 | Executes COMMAND and sends its output to SHELL_COMMAND. | |
| 2379 | With no COMMAND, repeat the last executed command | |
| 2380 | and send its output to SHELL_COMMAND. | |
| 2381 | ||
| 2382 | define-prefix COMMAND | |
| 2383 | Define or mark a command as a user-defined prefix command. | |
| 2384 | ||
| 2385 | with SETTING [VALUE] [-- COMMAND] | |
| 2386 | w SETTING [VALUE] [-- COMMAND] | |
| 2387 | Temporarily set SETTING, run COMMAND, and restore SETTING. | |
| 2388 | Usage: with SETTING -- COMMAND | |
| 2389 | With no COMMAND, repeats the last executed command. | |
| 2390 | SETTING is any GDB setting you can change with the "set" | |
| 2391 | subcommands. For example, 'with language c -- print someobj' | |
| 2392 | temporarily switches to the C language in order to print someobj. | |
| 2393 | Settings can be combined: 'w lang c -- w print elements unlimited -- | |
| 2394 | usercmd' switches to the C language and runs usercmd with no limit | |
| 2395 | of array elements to print. | |
| 2396 | ||
| 2397 | maint with SETTING [VALUE] [-- COMMAND] | |
| 2398 | Like "with", but works with "maintenance set" settings. | |
| 2399 | ||
| 2400 | set may-call-functions [on|off] | |
| 2401 | show may-call-functions | |
| 2402 | This controls whether GDB will attempt to call functions in | |
| 2403 | the program, such as with expressions in the print command. It | |
| 2404 | defaults to on. Calling functions in the program being debugged | |
| 2405 | can have undesired side effects. It is now possible to forbid | |
| 2406 | such function calls. If function calls are forbidden, GDB will throw | |
| 2407 | an error when a command (such as print expression) calls a function | |
| 2408 | in the program. | |
| 2409 | ||
| 2410 | set print finish [on|off] | |
| 2411 | show print finish | |
| 2412 | This controls whether the `finish' command will display the value | |
| 2413 | that is returned by the current function. When `off', the value is | |
| 2414 | still entered into the value history, but it is not printed. The | |
| 2415 | default is `on'. | |
| 2416 | ||
| 2417 | set print max-depth | |
| 2418 | show print max-depth | |
| 2419 | Allows deeply nested structures to be simplified when printing by | |
| 2420 | replacing deeply nested parts (beyond the max-depth) with ellipses. | |
| 2421 | The default max-depth is 20, but this can be set to unlimited to get | |
| 2422 | the old behavior back. | |
| 2423 | ||
| 2424 | set print raw-values [on|off] | |
| 2425 | show print raw-values | |
| 2426 | By default, GDB applies the enabled pretty printers when printing a | |
| 2427 | value. This allows to ignore the enabled pretty printers for a series | |
| 2428 | of commands. The default is 'off'. | |
| 2429 | ||
| 2430 | set logging debugredirect [on|off] | |
| 2431 | By default, GDB debug output will go to both the terminal and the logfile. | |
| 2432 | Set if you want debug output to go only to the log file. | |
| 2433 | ||
| 2434 | set style title foreground COLOR | |
| 2435 | set style title background COLOR | |
| 2436 | set style title intensity VALUE | |
| 2437 | Control the styling of titles. | |
| 2438 | ||
| 2439 | set style highlight foreground COLOR | |
| 2440 | set style highlight background COLOR | |
| 2441 | set style highlight intensity VALUE | |
| 2442 | Control the styling of highlightings. | |
| 2443 | ||
| 2444 | maint set worker-threads | |
| 2445 | maint show worker-threads | |
| 2446 | Control the number of worker threads that can be used by GDB. The | |
| 2447 | default is 0. "unlimited" lets GDB choose a number that is | |
| 2448 | reasonable. Currently worker threads are only used when demangling | |
| 2449 | the names of linker symbols. | |
| 2450 | ||
| 2451 | set style tui-border foreground COLOR | |
| 2452 | set style tui-border background COLOR | |
| 2453 | Control the styling of TUI borders. | |
| 2454 | ||
| 2455 | set style tui-active-border foreground COLOR | |
| 2456 | set style tui-active-border background COLOR | |
| 2457 | Control the styling of the active TUI border. | |
| 2458 | ||
| 2459 | maint set test-settings KIND | |
| 2460 | maint show test-settings KIND | |
| 2461 | A set of commands used by the testsuite for exercising the settings | |
| 2462 | infrastructure. | |
| 2463 | ||
| 2464 | maint set tui-resize-message [on|off] | |
| 2465 | maint show tui-resize-message | |
| 2466 | Control whether GDB prints a message each time the terminal is | |
| 2467 | resized when in TUI mode. This is primarily useful for testing the | |
| 2468 | TUI. | |
| 2469 | ||
| 2470 | set print frame-info [short-location|location|location-and-address | |
| 2471 | |source-and-location|source-line|auto] | |
| 2472 | show print frame-info | |
| 2473 | This controls what frame information is printed by the commands printing | |
| 2474 | a frame. This setting will e.g. influence the behavior of 'backtrace', | |
| 2475 | 'frame', 'stepi'. The python frame filtering also respect this setting. | |
| 2476 | The 'backtrace' '-frame-info' option can override this global setting. | |
| 2477 | ||
| 2478 | set tui compact-source | |
| 2479 | show tui compact-source | |
| 2480 | ||
| 2481 | Enable the "compact" display mode for the TUI source window. The | |
| 2482 | compact display uses only as much space as is needed for the line | |
| 2483 | numbers in the current file, and only a single space to separate the | |
| 2484 | line numbers from the source. | |
| 2485 | ||
| 2486 | info modules [-q] [REGEXP] | |
| 2487 | Return a list of Fortran modules matching REGEXP, or all modules if | |
| 2488 | no REGEXP is given. | |
| 2489 | ||
| 2490 | info module functions [-q] [-m MODULE_REGEXP] [-t TYPE_REGEXP] [REGEXP] | |
| 2491 | Return a list of functions within all modules, grouped by module. | |
| 2492 | The list of functions can be restricted with the optional regular | |
| 2493 | expressions. MODULE_REGEXP matches against the module name, | |
| 2494 | TYPE_REGEXP matches against the function type signature, and REGEXP | |
| 2495 | matches against the function name. | |
| 2496 | ||
| 2497 | info module variables [-q] [-m MODULE_REGEXP] [-t TYPE_REGEXP] [REGEXP] | |
| 2498 | Return a list of variables within all modules, grouped by module. | |
| 2499 | The list of variables can be restricted with the optional regular | |
| 2500 | expressions. MODULE_REGEXP matches against the module name, | |
| 2501 | TYPE_REGEXP matches against the variable type, and REGEXP matches | |
| 2502 | against the variable name. | |
| 2503 | ||
| 2504 | set debug remote-packet-max-chars | |
| 2505 | show debug remote-packet-max-chars | |
| 2506 | Controls the number of characters to output in a remote packet when using | |
| 2507 | "set debug remote". | |
| 2508 | The default is 512 bytes. | |
| 2509 | ||
| 2510 | info connections | |
| 2511 | Lists the target connections currently in use. | |
| 2512 | ||
| 2513 | * Changed commands | |
| 2514 | ||
| 2515 | help | |
| 2516 | The "help" command uses the title style to enhance the | |
| 2517 | readability of its output by styling the classes and | |
| 2518 | command names. | |
| 2519 | ||
| 2520 | apropos [-v] REGEXP | |
| 2521 | Similarly to "help", the "apropos" command also uses the | |
| 2522 | title style for the command names. "apropos" accepts now | |
| 2523 | a flag "-v" (verbose) to show the full documentation | |
| 2524 | of matching commands and to use the highlight style to mark | |
| 2525 | the documentation parts matching REGEXP. | |
| 2526 | ||
| 2527 | printf | |
| 2528 | eval | |
| 2529 | The GDB printf and eval commands can now print C-style and Ada-style | |
| 2530 | string convenience variables without calling functions in the program. | |
| 2531 | This allows to do formatted printing of strings without having | |
| 2532 | a running inferior, or when debugging a core dump. | |
| 2533 | ||
| 2534 | info sources [-dirname | -basename] [--] [REGEXP] | |
| 2535 | This command has now optional arguments to only print the files | |
| 2536 | whose names match REGEXP. The arguments -dirname and -basename | |
| 2537 | allow to restrict matching respectively to the dirname and basename | |
| 2538 | parts of the files. | |
| 2539 | ||
| 2540 | show style | |
| 2541 | The "show style" and its subcommands are now styling | |
| 2542 | a style name in their output using its own style, to help | |
| 2543 | the user visualize the different styles. | |
| 2544 | ||
| 2545 | set print frame-arguments | |
| 2546 | The new value 'presence' indicates to only indicate the presence of | |
| 2547 | arguments using ..., instead of printing argument names and values. | |
| 2548 | ||
| 2549 | set print raw-frame-arguments | |
| 2550 | show print raw-frame-arguments | |
| 2551 | ||
| 2552 | These commands replace the similarly-named "set/show print raw | |
| 2553 | frame-arguments" commands (now with a dash instead of a space). The | |
| 2554 | old commands are now deprecated and may be removed in a future | |
| 2555 | release. | |
| 2556 | ||
| 2557 | add-inferior [-no-connection] | |
| 2558 | The add-inferior command now supports a "-no-connection" flag that | |
| 2559 | makes the new inferior start with no target connection associated. | |
| 2560 | By default, the new inferior inherits the target connection of the | |
| 2561 | current inferior. See also "info connections". | |
| 2562 | ||
| 2563 | info inferior | |
| 2564 | This command's output now includes a new "Connection" column | |
| 2565 | indicating which target connection an inferior is bound to. See | |
| 2566 | "info connections" above. | |
| 2567 | ||
| 2568 | maint test-options require-delimiter | |
| 2569 | maint test-options unknown-is-error | |
| 2570 | maint test-options unknown-is-operand | |
| 2571 | maint show test-options-completion-result | |
| 2572 | Commands used by the testsuite to validate the command options | |
| 2573 | framework. | |
| 2574 | ||
| 2575 | focus, winheight, +, -, >, < | |
| 2576 | These commands are now case-sensitive. | |
| 2577 | ||
| 2578 | * New command options, command completion | |
| 2579 | ||
| 2580 | GDB now has a standard infrastructure to support dash-style command | |
| 2581 | options ('-OPT'). One benefit is that commands that use it can | |
| 2582 | easily support completion of command line arguments. Try "CMD | |
| 2583 | -[TAB]" or "help CMD" to find options supported by a command. Over | |
| 2584 | time, we intend to migrate most commands to this infrastructure. A | |
| 2585 | number of commands got support for new command options in this | |
| 2586 | release: | |
| 2587 | ||
| 2588 | ** The "print" and "compile print" commands now support a number of | |
| 2589 | options that allow overriding relevant global print settings as | |
| 2590 | set by "set print" subcommands: | |
| 2591 | ||
| 2592 | -address [on|off] | |
| 2593 | -array [on|off] | |
| 2594 | -array-indexes [on|off] | |
| 2595 | -elements NUMBER|unlimited | |
| 2596 | -null-stop [on|off] | |
| 2597 | -object [on|off] | |
| 2598 | -pretty [on|off] | |
| 2599 | -raw-values [on|off] | |
| 2600 | -repeats NUMBER|unlimited | |
| 2601 | -static-members [on|off] | |
| 2602 | -symbol [on|off] | |
| 2603 | -union [on|off] | |
| 2604 | -vtbl [on|off] | |
| 2605 | ||
| 2606 | Note that because the "print"/"compile print" commands accept | |
| 2607 | arbitrary expressions which may look like options (including | |
| 2608 | abbreviations), if you specify any command option, then you must | |
| 2609 | use a double dash ("--") to mark the end of argument processing. | |
| 2610 | ||
| 2611 | ** The "backtrace" command now supports a number of options that | |
| 2612 | allow overriding relevant global print settings as set by "set | |
| 2613 | backtrace" and "set print" subcommands: | |
| 2614 | ||
| 2615 | -entry-values no|only|preferred|if-needed|both|compact|default | |
| 2616 | -frame-arguments all|scalars|none | |
| 2617 | -raw-frame-arguments [on|off] | |
| 2618 | -frame-info auto|source-line|location|source-and-location | |
| 2619 | |location-and-address|short-location | |
| 2620 | -past-main [on|off] | |
| 2621 | -past-entry [on|off] | |
| 2622 | ||
| 2623 | In addition, the full/no-filters/hide qualifiers are now also | |
| 2624 | exposed as command options too: | |
| 2625 | ||
| 2626 | -full | |
| 2627 | -no-filters | |
| 2628 | -hide | |
| 2629 | ||
| 2630 | ** The "frame apply", "tfaas" and "faas" commands similarly now | |
| 2631 | support the following options: | |
| 2632 | ||
| 2633 | -past-main [on|off] | |
| 2634 | -past-entry [on|off] | |
| 2635 | ||
| 2636 | ** The new "info sources" options -dirname and -basename options | |
| 2637 | are using the standard '-OPT' infrastructure. | |
| 2638 | ||
| 2639 | All options above can also be abbreviated. The argument of boolean | |
| 2640 | (on/off) options can be 0/1 too, and also the argument is assumed | |
| 2641 | "on" if omitted. This allows writing compact command invocations, | |
| 2642 | like for example: | |
| 2643 | ||
| 2644 | (gdb) p -ra -p -o 0 -- *myptr | |
| 2645 | ||
| 2646 | The above is equivalent to: | |
| 2647 | ||
| 2648 | (gdb) print -raw-values -pretty -object off -- *myptr | |
| 2649 | ||
| 2650 | ** The "info types" command now supports the '-q' flag to disable | |
| 2651 | printing of some header information in a similar fashion to "info | |
| 2652 | variables" and "info functions". | |
| 2653 | ||
| 2654 | ** The "info variables", "info functions", and "whereis" commands | |
| 2655 | now take a '-n' flag that excludes non-debug symbols (symbols | |
| 2656 | from the symbol table, not from the debug info such as DWARF) | |
| 2657 | from the results. | |
| 2658 | ||
| 2659 | * Completion improvements | |
| 2660 | ||
| 2661 | ** GDB can now complete the options of the "thread apply all" and | |
| 2662 | "taas" commands, and their "-ascending" option can now be | |
| 2663 | abbreviated. | |
| 2664 | ||
| 2665 | ** GDB can now complete the options of the "info threads", "info | |
| 2666 | functions", "info variables", "info locals", and "info args" | |
| 2667 | commands. | |
| 2668 | ||
| 2669 | ** GDB can now complete the options of the "compile file" and | |
| 2670 | "compile code" commands. The "compile file" command now | |
| 2671 | completes on filenames. | |
| 2672 | ||
| 2673 | ** GDB can now complete the backtrace command's | |
| 2674 | "full/no-filters/hide" qualifiers. | |
| 2675 | ||
| 2676 | * In settings, you can now abbreviate "unlimited". | |
| 2677 | ||
| 2678 | E.g., "set print elements u" is now equivalent to "set print | |
| 2679 | elements unlimited". | |
| 2680 | ||
| 2681 | * New MI commands | |
| 2682 | ||
| 2683 | -complete | |
| 2684 | This lists all the possible completions for the rest of the line, if it | |
| 2685 | were to be given as a command itself. This is intended for use by MI | |
| 2686 | frontends in cases when separate CLI and MI channels cannot be used. | |
| 2687 | ||
| 2688 | -catch-throw, -catch-rethrow, and -catch-catch | |
| 2689 | These can be used to catch C++ exceptions in a similar fashion to | |
| 2690 | the CLI commands 'catch throw', 'catch rethrow', and 'catch catch'. | |
| 2691 | ||
| 2692 | -symbol-info-functions, -symbol-info-types, and -symbol-info-variables | |
| 2693 | These commands are the MI equivalent of the CLI commands 'info | |
| 2694 | functions', 'info types', and 'info variables' respectively. | |
| 2695 | ||
| 2696 | -symbol-info-modules, this is the MI equivalent of the CLI 'info | |
| 2697 | modules' command. | |
| 2698 | ||
| 2699 | -symbol-info-module-functions and -symbol-info-module-variables. | |
| 2700 | These commands are the MI equivalent of the CLI commands 'info | |
| 2701 | module functions' and 'info module variables'. | |
| 2702 | ||
| 2703 | * Other MI changes | |
| 2704 | ||
| 2705 | ** The default version of the MI interpreter is now 3 (-i=mi3). | |
| 2706 | ||
| 2707 | ** The output of information about multi-location breakpoints (which is | |
| 2708 | syntactically incorrect in MI 2) has changed in MI 3. This affects | |
| 2709 | the following commands and events: | |
| 2710 | ||
| 2711 | - -break-insert | |
| 2712 | - -break-info | |
| 2713 | - =breakpoint-created | |
| 2714 | - =breakpoint-modified | |
| 2715 | ||
| 2716 | The -fix-multi-location-breakpoint-output command can be used to enable | |
| 2717 | this behavior with previous MI versions. | |
| 2718 | ||
| 2719 | ** Backtraces and frames include a new optional field addr_flags which is | |
| 2720 | given after the addr field. On AArch64 this contains PAC if the address | |
| 2721 | has been masked in the frame. On all other targets the field is not | |
| 2722 | present. | |
| 2723 | ||
| 2724 | * Testsuite | |
| 2725 | ||
| 2726 | The testsuite now creates the files gdb.cmd (containing the arguments | |
| 2727 | used to launch GDB) and gdb.in (containing all the commands sent to | |
| 2728 | GDB) in the output directory for each test script. Multiple invocations | |
| 2729 | are appended with .1, .2, .3 etc. | |
| 2730 | ||
| 2731 | * Building GDB and GDBserver now requires GNU make >= 3.82. | |
| 2732 | ||
| 2733 | Using another implementation of the make program or an earlier version of | |
| 2734 | GNU make to build GDB or GDBserver is not supported. | |
| 2735 | ||
| 2736 | * Building GDB now requires GNU readline >= 7.0. | |
| 2737 | ||
| 2738 | GDB now bundles GNU readline 8.0, but if you choose to use | |
| 2739 | --with-system-readline, only readline >= 7.0 can be used. | |
| 2740 | ||
| 2741 | * The TUI SingleKey keymap is now named "SingleKey". This can be used | |
| 2742 | from .inputrc to bind keys in this keymap. This feature is only | |
| 2743 | available when gdb is built against GNU readline 8.0 or later. | |
| 2744 | ||
| 2745 | * Removed targets and native configurations | |
| 2746 | ||
| 2747 | GDB no longer supports debugging the Cell Broadband Engine. This includes | |
| 2748 | both debugging standalone Cell/B.E. SPU applications and integrated debugging | |
| 2749 | of Cell/B.E. applications that use both the PPU and SPU architectures. | |
| 2750 | ||
| 2751 | * New Simulators | |
| 2752 | ||
| 2753 | TI PRU pru-*-elf | |
| 2754 | ||
| 2755 | * Removed targets and native configurations | |
| 2756 | ||
| 2757 | Solaris 10 i?86-*-solaris2.10, x86_64-*-solaris2.10, | |
| 2758 | sparc*-*-solaris2.10 | |
| 2759 | ||
| 2760 | *** Changes in GDB 8.3 | |
| 2761 | ||
| 2762 | * GDB and GDBserver now support access to additional registers on | |
| 2763 | PowerPC GNU/Linux targets: PPR, DSCR, TAR, EBB/PMU registers, and | |
| 2764 | HTM registers. | |
| 2765 | ||
| 2766 | * GDB now has experimental support for the compilation and injection of | |
| 2767 | C++ source code into the inferior. This beta release does not include | |
| 2768 | support for several language features, such as templates, constructors, | |
| 2769 | and operators. | |
| 2770 | ||
| 2771 | This feature requires GCC 7.1 or higher built with libcp1.so | |
| 2772 | (the C++ plug-in). | |
| 2773 | ||
| 2774 | * GDB and GDBserver now support IPv6 connections. IPv6 addresses | |
| 2775 | can be passed using the '[ADDRESS]:PORT' notation, or the regular | |
| 2776 | 'ADDRESS:PORT' method. | |
| 2777 | ||
| 2778 | * DWARF index cache: GDB can now automatically save indices of DWARF | |
| 2779 | symbols on disk to speed up further loading of the same binaries. | |
| 2780 | ||
| 2781 | * Ada task switching is now supported on aarch64-elf targets when | |
| 2782 | debugging a program using the Ravenscar Profile. For more information, | |
| 2783 | see the "Tasking Support when using the Ravenscar Profile" section | |
| 2784 | in the GDB user manual. | |
| 2785 | ||
| 2786 | * GDB in batch mode now exits with status 1 if the last command to be | |
| 2787 | executed failed. | |
| 2788 | ||
| 2789 | * The RISC-V target now supports target descriptions. | |
| 2790 | ||
| 2791 | * System call catchpoints now support system call aliases on FreeBSD. | |
| 2792 | When the ABI of a system call changes in FreeBSD, this is | |
| 2793 | implemented by leaving a compatibility system call using the old ABI | |
| 2794 | at the existing number and allocating a new system call number for | |
| 2795 | the new ABI. For example, FreeBSD 12 altered the layout of 'struct | |
| 2796 | kevent' used by the 'kevent' system call. As a result, FreeBSD 12 | |
| 2797 | kernels ship with both 'kevent' and 'freebsd11_kevent' system calls. | |
| 2798 | The 'freebsd11_kevent' system call is assigned an alias of 'kevent' | |
| 2799 | so that a system call catchpoint for the 'kevent' system call will | |
| 2800 | catch invocations of both the 'kevent' and 'freebsd11_kevent' | |
| 2801 | binaries. This ensures that 'kevent' system calls are caught for | |
| 2802 | binaries using either the old or new ABIs. | |
| 2803 | ||
| 2804 | * Terminal styling is now available for the CLI and the TUI. GNU | |
| 2805 | Source Highlight can additionally be used to provide styling of | |
| 2806 | source code snippets. See the "set style" commands, below, for more | |
| 2807 | information. | |
| 2808 | ||
| 2809 | * Removed support for old demangling styles arm, edg, gnu, hp and | |
| 2810 | lucid. | |
| 2811 | ||
| 2812 | * New commands | |
| 2813 | ||
| 2814 | set debug compile-cplus-types | |
| 2815 | show debug compile-cplus-types | |
| 2816 | Control the display of debug output about type conversion in the | |
| 2817 | C++ compile feature. Commands have no effect while compiling | |
| 2818 | for other languages. | |
| 2819 | ||
| 2820 | set debug skip | |
| 2821 | show debug skip | |
| 2822 | Control whether debug output about files/functions skipping is | |
| 2823 | displayed. | |
| 2824 | ||
| 2825 | frame apply [all | COUNT | -COUNT | level LEVEL...] [FLAG]... COMMAND | |
| 2826 | Apply a command to some frames. | |
| 2827 | FLAG arguments allow to control what output to produce and how to handle | |
| 2828 | errors raised when applying COMMAND to a frame. | |
| 2829 | ||
| 2830 | taas COMMAND | |
| 2831 | Apply a command to all threads (ignoring errors and empty output). | |
| 2832 | Shortcut for 'thread apply all -s COMMAND'. | |
| 2833 | ||
| 2834 | faas COMMAND | |
| 2835 | Apply a command to all frames (ignoring errors and empty output). | |
| 2836 | Shortcut for 'frame apply all -s COMMAND'. | |
| 2837 | ||
| 2838 | tfaas COMMAND | |
| 2839 | Apply a command to all frames of all threads (ignoring errors and empty | |
| 2840 | output). | |
| 2841 | Shortcut for 'thread apply all -s frame apply all -s COMMAND'. | |
| 2842 | ||
| 2843 | maint set dwarf unwinders (on|off) | |
| 2844 | maint show dwarf unwinders | |
| 2845 | Control whether DWARF unwinders can be used. | |
| 2846 | ||
| 2847 | info proc files | |
| 2848 | Display a list of open files for a process. | |
| 2849 | ||
| 2850 | * Changed commands | |
| 2851 | ||
| 2852 | Changes to the "frame", "select-frame", and "info frame" CLI commands. | |
| 2853 | These commands all now take a frame specification which | |
| 2854 | is either a frame level, or one of the keywords 'level', 'address', | |
| 2855 | 'function', or 'view' followed by a parameter. Selecting a frame by | |
| 2856 | address, or viewing a frame outside the current backtrace now | |
| 2857 | requires the use of a keyword. Selecting a frame by level is | |
| 2858 | unchanged. The MI comment "-stack-select-frame" is unchanged. | |
| 2859 | ||
| 2860 | target remote FILENAME | |
| 2861 | target extended-remote FILENAME | |
| 2862 | If FILENAME is a Unix domain socket, GDB will attempt to connect | |
| 2863 | to this socket instead of opening FILENAME as a character device. | |
| 2864 | ||
| 2865 | info args [-q] [-t TYPEREGEXP] [NAMEREGEXP] | |
| 2866 | info functions [-q] [-t TYPEREGEXP] [NAMEREGEXP] | |
| 2867 | info locals [-q] [-t TYPEREGEXP] [NAMEREGEXP] | |
| 2868 | info variables [-q] [-t TYPEREGEXP] [NAMEREGEXP] | |
| 2869 | These commands can now print only the searched entities | |
| 2870 | matching the provided regexp(s), giving a condition | |
| 2871 | on the entity names or entity types. The flag -q disables | |
| 2872 | printing headers or information messages. | |
| 2873 | ||
| 2874 | info functions | |
| 2875 | info types | |
| 2876 | info variables | |
| 2877 | rbreak | |
| 2878 | These commands now determine the syntax for the shown entities | |
| 2879 | according to the language chosen by `set language'. In particular, | |
| 2880 | `set language auto' means to automatically choose the language of | |
| 2881 | the shown entities. | |
| 2882 | ||
| 2883 | thread apply [all | COUNT | -COUNT] [FLAG]... COMMAND | |
| 2884 | The 'thread apply' command accepts new FLAG arguments. | |
| 2885 | FLAG arguments allow to control what output to produce and how to handle | |
| 2886 | errors raised when applying COMMAND to a thread. | |
| 2887 | ||
| 2888 | set tui tab-width NCHARS | |
| 2889 | show tui tab-width NCHARS | |
| 2890 | "set tui tab-width" replaces the "tabset" command, which has been deprecated. | |
| 2891 | ||
| 2892 | set style enabled [on|off] | |
| 2893 | show style enabled | |
| 2894 | Enable or disable terminal styling. Styling is enabled by default | |
| 2895 | on most hosts, but disabled by default when in batch mode. | |
| 2896 | ||
| 2897 | set style sources [on|off] | |
| 2898 | show style sources | |
| 2899 | Enable or disable source code styling. Source code styling is | |
| 2900 | enabled by default, but only takes effect if styling in general is | |
| 2901 | enabled, and if GDB was linked with GNU Source Highlight. | |
| 2902 | ||
| 2903 | set style filename foreground COLOR | |
| 2904 | set style filename background COLOR | |
| 2905 | set style filename intensity VALUE | |
| 2906 | Control the styling of file names. | |
| 2907 | ||
| 2908 | set style function foreground COLOR | |
| 2909 | set style function background COLOR | |
| 2910 | set style function intensity VALUE | |
| 2911 | Control the styling of function names. | |
| 2912 | ||
| 2913 | set style variable foreground COLOR | |
| 2914 | set style variable background COLOR | |
| 2915 | set style variable intensity VALUE | |
| 2916 | Control the styling of variable names. | |
| 2917 | ||
| 2918 | set style address foreground COLOR | |
| 2919 | set style address background COLOR | |
| 2920 | set style address intensity VALUE | |
| 2921 | Control the styling of addresses. | |
| 2922 | ||
| 2923 | * MI changes | |
| 2924 | ||
| 2925 | ** The '-data-disassemble' MI command now accepts an '-a' option to | |
| 2926 | disassemble the whole function surrounding the given program | |
| 2927 | counter value or function name. Support for this feature can be | |
| 2928 | verified by using the "-list-features" command, which should | |
| 2929 | contain "data-disassemble-a-option". | |
| 2930 | ||
| 2931 | ** Command responses and notifications that include a frame now include | |
| 2932 | the frame's architecture in a new "arch" attribute. | |
| 2933 | ||
| 2934 | * New native configurations | |
| 2935 | ||
| 2936 | GNU/Linux/RISC-V riscv*-*-linux* | |
| 2937 | FreeBSD/riscv riscv*-*-freebsd* | |
| 2938 | ||
| 2939 | * New targets | |
| 2940 | ||
| 2941 | GNU/Linux/RISC-V riscv*-*-linux* | |
| 2942 | CSKY ELF csky*-*-elf | |
| 2943 | CSKY GNU/LINUX csky*-*-linux | |
| 2944 | FreeBSD/riscv riscv*-*-freebsd* | |
| 2945 | NXP S12Z s12z-*-elf | |
| 2946 | GNU/Linux/OpenRISC or1k*-*-linux* | |
| 2947 | ||
| 2948 | * Removed targets | |
| 2949 | ||
| 2950 | GDB no longer supports native debugging on versions of MS-Windows | |
| 2951 | before Windows XP. | |
| 2952 | ||
| 2953 | * Python API | |
| 2954 | ||
| 2955 | ** GDB no longer supports Python versions less than 2.6. | |
| 2956 | ||
| 2957 | ** The gdb.Inferior type has a new 'progspace' property, which is the program | |
| 2958 | space associated to that inferior. | |
| 2959 | ||
| 2960 | ** The gdb.Progspace type has a new 'objfiles' method, which returns the list | |
| 2961 | of objfiles associated to that program space. | |
| 2962 | ||
| 2963 | ** gdb.SYMBOL_LOC_COMMON_BLOCK, gdb.SYMBOL_MODULE_DOMAIN, and | |
| 2964 | gdb.SYMBOL_COMMON_BLOCK_DOMAIN were added to reflect changes to | |
| 2965 | the gdb core. | |
| 2966 | ||
| 2967 | ** gdb.SYMBOL_VARIABLES_DOMAIN, gdb.SYMBOL_FUNCTIONS_DOMAIN, and | |
| 2968 | gdb.SYMBOL_TYPES_DOMAIN are now deprecated. These were never | |
| 2969 | correct and did not work properly. | |
| 2970 | ||
| 2971 | ** The gdb.Value type has a new constructor, which is used to construct a | |
| 2972 | gdb.Value from a Python buffer object and a gdb.Type. | |
| 2973 | ||
| 2974 | * Configure changes | |
| 2975 | ||
| 2976 | --enable-ubsan | |
| 2977 | ||
| 2978 | Enable or disable the undefined behavior sanitizer. This is | |
| 2979 | disabled by default, but passing --enable-ubsan=yes or | |
| 2980 | --enable-ubsan=auto to configure will enable it. Enabling this can | |
| 2981 | cause a performance penalty. The undefined behavior sanitizer was | |
| 2982 | first introduced in GCC 4.9. | |
| 2983 | ||
| 2984 | *** Changes in GDB 8.2 | |
| 2985 | ||
| 2986 | * The 'set disassembler-options' command now supports specifying options | |
| 2987 | for the MIPS target. | |
| 2988 | ||
| 2989 | * The 'symbol-file' command now accepts an '-o' option to add a relative | |
| 2990 | offset to all sections. | |
| 2991 | ||
| 2992 | * Similarly, the 'add-symbol-file' command also accepts an '-o' option to add | |
| 2993 | a relative offset to all sections, but it allows to override the load | |
| 2994 | address of individual sections using '-s'. | |
| 2995 | ||
| 2996 | * The 'add-symbol-file' command no longer requires the second argument | |
| 2997 | (address of the text section). | |
| 2998 | ||
| 2999 | * The endianness used with the 'set endian auto' mode in the absence of | |
| 3000 | an executable selected for debugging is now the last endianness chosen | |
| 3001 | either by one of the 'set endian big' and 'set endian little' commands | |
| 3002 | or by inferring from the last executable used, rather than the startup | |
| 3003 | default. | |
| 3004 | ||
| 3005 | * The pager now allows a "c" response, meaning to disable the pager | |
| 3006 | for the rest of the current command. | |
| 3007 | ||
| 3008 | * The commands 'info variables/functions/types' now show the source line | |
| 3009 | numbers of symbol definitions when available. | |
| 3010 | ||
| 3011 | * 'info proc' now works on running processes on FreeBSD systems and core | |
| 3012 | files created on FreeBSD systems. | |
| 3013 | ||
| 3014 | * C expressions can now use _Alignof, and C++ expressions can now use | |
| 3015 | alignof. | |
| 3016 | ||
| 3017 | * Support for SVE on AArch64 Linux. Note that GDB does not detect changes to | |
| 3018 | the vector length while the process is running. | |
| 3019 | ||
| 3020 | * New commands | |
| 3021 | ||
| 3022 | set debug fbsd-nat | |
| 3023 | show debug fbsd-nat | |
| 3024 | Control display of debugging info regarding the FreeBSD native target. | |
| 3025 | ||
| 3026 | set|show varsize-limit | |
| 3027 | This new setting allows the user to control the maximum size of Ada | |
| 3028 | objects being printed when those objects have a variable type, | |
| 3029 | instead of that maximum size being hardcoded to 65536 bytes. | |
| 3030 | ||
| 3031 | set|show record btrace cpu | |
| 3032 | Controls the processor to be used for enabling errata workarounds for | |
| 3033 | branch trace decode. | |
| 3034 | ||
| 3035 | maint check libthread-db | |
| 3036 | Run integrity checks on the current inferior's thread debugging | |
| 3037 | library | |
| 3038 | ||
| 3039 | maint set check-libthread-db (on|off) | |
| 3040 | maint show check-libthread-db | |
| 3041 | Control whether to run integrity checks on inferior specific thread | |
| 3042 | debugging libraries as they are loaded. The default is not to | |
| 3043 | perform such checks. | |
| 3044 | ||
| 3045 | * Python API | |
| 3046 | ||
| 3047 | ** Type alignment is now exposed via the "align" attribute of a gdb.Type. | |
| 3048 | ||
| 3049 | ** The commands attached to a breakpoint can be set by assigning to | |
| 3050 | the breakpoint's "commands" field. | |
| 3051 | ||
| 3052 | ** gdb.execute can now execute multi-line gdb commands. | |
| 3053 | ||
| 3054 | ** The new functions gdb.convenience_variable and | |
| 3055 | gdb.set_convenience_variable can be used to get and set the value | |
| 3056 | of convenience variables. | |
| 3057 | ||
| 3058 | ** A gdb.Parameter will no longer print the "set" help text on an | |
| 3059 | ordinary "set"; instead by default a "set" will be silent unless | |
| 3060 | the get_set_string method returns a non-empty string. | |
| 3061 | ||
| 3062 | * New targets | |
| 3063 | ||
| 3064 | RiscV ELF riscv*-*-elf | |
| 3065 | ||
| 3066 | * Removed targets and native configurations | |
| 3067 | ||
| 3068 | m88k running OpenBSD m88*-*-openbsd* | |
| 3069 | SH-5/SH64 ELF sh64-*-elf*, SH-5/SH64 support in sh* | |
| 3070 | SH-5/SH64 running GNU/Linux SH-5/SH64 support in sh*-*-linux* | |
| 3071 | SH-5/SH64 running OpenBSD SH-5/SH64 support in sh*-*-openbsd* | |
| 3072 | ||
| 3073 | * Aarch64/Linux hardware watchpoints improvements | |
| 3074 | ||
| 3075 | Hardware watchpoints on unaligned addresses are now properly | |
| 3076 | supported when running Linux kernel 4.10 or higher: read and access | |
| 3077 | watchpoints are no longer spuriously missed, and all watchpoints | |
| 3078 | lengths between 1 and 8 bytes are supported. On older kernels, | |
| 3079 | watchpoints set on unaligned addresses are no longer missed, with | |
| 3080 | the tradeoff that there is a possibility of false hits being | |
| 3081 | reported. | |
| 3082 | ||
| 3083 | * Configure changes | |
| 3084 | ||
| 3085 | --enable-codesign=CERT | |
| 3086 | This can be used to invoke "codesign -s CERT" after building gdb. | |
| 3087 | This option is useful on macOS, where code signing is required for | |
| 3088 | gdb to work properly. | |
| 3089 | ||
| 3090 | --disable-gdbcli has been removed | |
| 3091 | This is now silently accepted, but does nothing. | |
| 3092 | ||
| 3093 | *** Changes in GDB 8.1 | |
| 3094 | ||
| 3095 | * GDB now supports dynamically creating arbitrary register groups specified | |
| 3096 | in XML target descriptions. This allows for finer grain grouping of | |
| 3097 | registers on systems with a large amount of registers. | |
| 3098 | ||
| 3099 | * The 'ptype' command now accepts a '/o' flag, which prints the | |
| 3100 | offsets and sizes of fields in a struct, like the pahole(1) tool. | |
| 3101 | ||
| 3102 | * New "--readnever" command line option instructs GDB to not read each | |
| 3103 | symbol file's symbolic debug information. This makes startup faster | |
| 3104 | but at the expense of not being able to perform symbolic debugging. | |
| 3105 | This option is intended for use cases where symbolic debugging will | |
| 3106 | not be used, e.g., when you only need to dump the debuggee's core. | |
| 3107 | ||
| 3108 | * GDB now uses the GNU MPFR library, if available, to emulate target | |
| 3109 | floating-point arithmetic during expression evaluation when the target | |
| 3110 | uses different floating-point formats than the host. At least version | |
| 3111 | 3.1 of GNU MPFR is required. | |
| 3112 | ||
| 3113 | * GDB now supports access to the guarded-storage-control registers and the | |
| 3114 | software-based guarded-storage broadcast control registers on IBM z14. | |
| 3115 | ||
| 3116 | * On Unix systems, GDB now supports transmitting environment variables | |
| 3117 | that are to be set or unset to GDBserver. These variables will | |
| 3118 | affect the environment to be passed to the remote inferior. | |
| 3119 | ||
| 3120 | To inform GDB of environment variables that are to be transmitted to | |
| 3121 | GDBserver, use the "set environment" command. Only user set | |
| 3122 | environment variables are sent to GDBserver. | |
| 3123 | ||
| 3124 | To inform GDB of environment variables that are to be unset before | |
| 3125 | the remote inferior is started by the GDBserver, use the "unset | |
| 3126 | environment" command. | |
| 3127 | ||
| 3128 | * Completion improvements | |
| 3129 | ||
| 3130 | ** GDB can now complete function parameters in linespecs and | |
| 3131 | explicit locations without quoting. When setting breakpoints, | |
| 3132 | quoting around functions names to help with TAB-completion is | |
| 3133 | generally no longer necessary. For example, this now completes | |
| 3134 | correctly: | |
| 3135 | ||
| 3136 | (gdb) b function(in[TAB] | |
| 3137 | (gdb) b function(int) | |
| 3138 | ||
| 3139 | Related, GDB is no longer confused with completing functions in | |
| 3140 | C++ anonymous namespaces: | |
| 3141 | ||
| 3142 | (gdb) b (anon[TAB] | |
| 3143 | (gdb) b (anonymous namespace)::[TAB][TAB] | |
| 3144 | (anonymous namespace)::a_function() | |
| 3145 | (anonymous namespace)::b_function() | |
| 3146 | ||
| 3147 | ** GDB now has much improved linespec and explicit locations TAB | |
| 3148 | completion support, that better understands what you're | |
| 3149 | completing and offers better suggestions. For example, GDB no | |
| 3150 | longer offers data symbols as possible completions when you're | |
| 3151 | setting a breakpoint. | |
| 3152 | ||
| 3153 | ** GDB now TAB-completes label symbol names. | |
| 3154 | ||
| 3155 | ** The "complete" command now mimics TAB completion accurately. | |
| 3156 | ||
| 3157 | * New command line options (gcore) | |
| 3158 | ||
| 3159 | -a | |
| 3160 | Dump all memory mappings. | |
| 3161 | ||
| 3162 | * Breakpoints on C++ functions are now set on all scopes by default | |
| 3163 | ||
| 3164 | By default, breakpoints on functions/methods are now interpreted as | |
| 3165 | specifying all functions with the given name ignoring missing | |
| 3166 | leading scopes (namespaces and classes). | |
| 3167 | ||
| 3168 | For example, assuming a C++ program with symbols named: | |
| 3169 | ||
| 3170 | A::B::func() | |
| 3171 | B::func() | |
| 3172 | ||
| 3173 | both commands "break func()" and "break B::func()" set a breakpoint | |
| 3174 | on both symbols. | |
| 3175 | ||
| 3176 | You can use the new flag "-qualified" to override this. This makes | |
| 3177 | GDB interpret the specified function name as a complete | |
| 3178 | fully-qualified name instead. For example, using the same C++ | |
| 3179 | program, the "break -q B::func" command sets a breakpoint on | |
| 3180 | "B::func", only. A parameter has been added to the Python | |
| 3181 | gdb.Breakpoint constructor to achieve the same result when creating | |
| 3182 | a breakpoint from Python. | |
| 3183 | ||
| 3184 | * Breakpoints on functions marked with C++ ABI tags | |
| 3185 | ||
| 3186 | GDB can now set breakpoints on functions marked with C++ ABI tags | |
| 3187 | (e.g., [abi:cxx11]). See here for a description of ABI tags: | |
| 3188 | https://developers.redhat.com/blog/2015/02/05/gcc5-and-the-c11-abi/ | |
| 3189 | ||
| 3190 | Functions with a C++11 abi tag are demangled/displayed like this: | |
| 3191 | ||
| 3192 | function[abi:cxx11](int) | |
| 3193 | ^^^^^^^^^^^ | |
| 3194 | ||
| 3195 | You can now set a breakpoint on such functions simply as if they had | |
| 3196 | no tag, like: | |
| 3197 | ||
| 3198 | (gdb) b function(int) | |
| 3199 | ||
| 3200 | Or if you need to disambiguate between tags, like: | |
| 3201 | ||
| 3202 | (gdb) b function[abi:other_tag](int) | |
| 3203 | ||
| 3204 | Tab completion was adjusted accordingly as well. | |
| 3205 | ||
| 3206 | * Python Scripting | |
| 3207 | ||
| 3208 | ** New events gdb.new_inferior, gdb.inferior_deleted, and | |
| 3209 | gdb.new_thread are emitted. See the manual for further | |
| 3210 | description of these. | |
| 3211 | ||
| 3212 | ** A new function, "gdb.rbreak" has been added to the Python API. | |
| 3213 | This function allows the setting of a large number of breakpoints | |
| 3214 | via a regex pattern in Python. See the manual for further details. | |
| 3215 | ||
| 3216 | ** Python breakpoints can now accept explicit locations. See the | |
| 3217 | manual for a further description of this feature. | |
| 3218 | ||
| 3219 | ||
| 3220 | * New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver | |
| 3221 | ||
| 3222 | ** GDBserver is now able to start inferior processes with a | |
| 3223 | specified initial working directory. | |
| 3224 | ||
| 3225 | The user can set the desired working directory to be used from | |
| 3226 | GDB using the new "set cwd" command. | |
| 3227 | ||
| 3228 | ** New "--selftest" command line option runs some GDBserver self | |
| 3229 | tests. These self tests are disabled in releases. | |
| 3230 | ||
| 3231 | ** On Unix systems, GDBserver now does globbing expansion and variable | |
| 3232 | substitution in inferior command line arguments. | |
| 3233 | ||
| 3234 | This is done by starting inferiors using a shell, like GDB does. | |
| 3235 | See "set startup-with-shell" in the user manual for how to disable | |
| 3236 | this from GDB when using "target extended-remote". When using | |
| 3237 | "target remote", you can disable the startup with shell by using the | |
| 3238 | new "--no-startup-with-shell" GDBserver command line option. | |
| 3239 | ||
| 3240 | ** On Unix systems, GDBserver now supports receiving environment | |
| 3241 | variables that are to be set or unset from GDB. These variables | |
| 3242 | will affect the environment to be passed to the inferior. | |
| 3243 | ||
| 3244 | * When catching an Ada exception raised with a message, GDB now prints | |
| 3245 | the message in the catchpoint hit notification. In GDB/MI mode, that | |
| 3246 | information is provided as an extra field named "exception-message" | |
| 3247 | in the *stopped notification. | |
| 3248 | ||
| 3249 | * Trait objects can now be inspected When debugging Rust code. This | |
| 3250 | requires compiler support which will appear in Rust 1.24. | |
| 3251 | ||
| 3252 | * New remote packets | |
| 3253 | ||
| 3254 | QEnvironmentHexEncoded | |
| 3255 | Inform GDBserver of an environment variable that is to be passed to | |
| 3256 | the inferior when starting it. | |
| 3257 | ||
| 3258 | QEnvironmentUnset | |
| 3259 | Inform GDBserver of an environment variable that is to be unset | |
| 3260 | before starting the remote inferior. | |
| 3261 | ||
| 3262 | QEnvironmentReset | |
| 3263 | Inform GDBserver that the environment should be reset (i.e., | |
| 3264 | user-set environment variables should be unset). | |
| 3265 | ||
| 3266 | QStartupWithShell | |
| 3267 | Indicates whether the inferior must be started with a shell or not. | |
| 3268 | ||
| 3269 | QSetWorkingDir | |
| 3270 | Tell GDBserver that the inferior to be started should use a specific | |
| 3271 | working directory. | |
| 3272 | ||
| 3273 | * The "maintenance print c-tdesc" command now takes an optional | |
| 3274 | argument which is the file name of XML target description. | |
| 3275 | ||
| 3276 | * The "maintenance selftest" command now takes an optional argument to | |
| 3277 | filter the tests to be run. | |
| 3278 | ||
| 3279 | * The "enable", and "disable" commands now accept a range of | |
| 3280 | breakpoint locations, e.g. "enable 1.3-5". | |
| 3281 | ||
| 3282 | * New commands | |
| 3283 | ||
| 3284 | set|show cwd | |
| 3285 | Set and show the current working directory for the inferior. | |
| 3286 | ||
| 3287 | set|show compile-gcc | |
| 3288 | Set and show compilation command used for compiling and injecting code | |
| 3289 | with the 'compile' commands. | |
| 3290 | ||
| 3291 | set debug separate-debug-file | |
| 3292 | show debug separate-debug-file | |
| 3293 | Control the display of debug output about separate debug file search. | |
| 3294 | ||
| 3295 | set dump-excluded-mappings | |
| 3296 | show dump-excluded-mappings | |
| 3297 | Control whether mappings marked with the VM_DONTDUMP flag should be | |
| 3298 | dumped when generating a core file. | |
| 3299 | ||
| 3300 | maint info selftests | |
| 3301 | List the registered selftests. | |
| 3302 | ||
| 3303 | starti | |
| 3304 | Start the debugged program stopping at the first instruction. | |
| 3305 | ||
| 3306 | set|show debug or1k | |
| 3307 | Control display of debugging messages related to OpenRISC targets. | |
| 3308 | ||
| 3309 | set|show print type nested-type-limit | |
| 3310 | Set and show the limit of nesting level for nested types that the | |
| 3311 | type printer will show. | |
| 3312 | ||
| 3313 | * TUI Single-Key mode now supports two new shortcut keys: `i' for stepi and | |
| 3314 | `o' for nexti. | |
| 3315 | ||
| 3316 | * Safer/improved support for debugging with no debug info | |
| 3317 | ||
| 3318 | GDB no longer assumes functions with no debug information return | |
| 3319 | 'int'. | |
| 3320 | ||
| 3321 | This means that GDB now refuses to call such functions unless you | |
| 3322 | tell it the function's type, by either casting the call to the | |
| 3323 | declared return type, or by casting the function to a function | |
| 3324 | pointer of the right type, and calling that: | |
| 3325 | ||
| 3326 | (gdb) p getenv ("PATH") | |
| 3327 | 'getenv' has unknown return type; cast the call to its declared return type | |
| 3328 | (gdb) p (char *) getenv ("PATH") | |
| 3329 | $1 = 0x7fffffffe "/usr/local/bin:/"... | |
| 3330 | (gdb) p ((char * (*) (const char *)) getenv) ("PATH") | |
| 3331 | $2 = 0x7fffffffe "/usr/local/bin:/"... | |
| 3332 | ||
| 3333 | Similarly, GDB no longer assumes that global variables with no debug | |
| 3334 | info have type 'int', and refuses to print the variable's value | |
| 3335 | unless you tell it the variable's type: | |
| 3336 | ||
| 3337 | (gdb) p var | |
| 3338 | 'var' has unknown type; cast it to its declared type | |
| 3339 | (gdb) p (float) var | |
| 3340 | $3 = 3.14 | |
| 3341 | ||
| 3342 | * New native configurations | |
| 3343 | ||
| 3344 | FreeBSD/aarch64 aarch64*-*-freebsd* | |
| 3345 | FreeBSD/arm arm*-*-freebsd* | |
| 3346 | ||
| 3347 | * New targets | |
| 3348 | ||
| 3349 | FreeBSD/aarch64 aarch64*-*-freebsd* | |
| 3350 | FreeBSD/arm arm*-*-freebsd* | |
| 3351 | OpenRISC ELF or1k*-*-elf | |
| 3352 | ||
| 3353 | * Removed targets and native configurations | |
| 3354 | ||
| 3355 | Solaris 2.0-9 i?86-*-solaris2.[0-9], sparc*-*-solaris2.[0-9] | |
| 3356 | ||
| 3357 | *** Changes in GDB 8.0 | |
| 3358 | ||
| 3359 | * GDB now supports access to the PKU register on GNU/Linux. The register is | |
| 3360 | added by the Memory Protection Keys for Userspace feature which will be | |
| 3361 | available in future Intel CPUs. | |
| 3362 | ||
| 3363 | * GDB now supports C++11 rvalue references. | |
| 3364 | ||
| 3365 | * Python Scripting | |
| 3366 | ||
| 3367 | ** New functions to start, stop and access a running btrace recording. | |
| 3368 | ** Rvalue references are now supported in gdb.Type. | |
| 3369 | ||
| 3370 | * GDB now supports recording and replaying rdrand and rdseed Intel 64 | |
| 3371 | instructions. | |
| 3372 | ||
| 3373 | * Building GDB and GDBserver now requires a C++11 compiler. | |
| 3374 | ||
| 3375 | For example, GCC 4.8 or later. | |
| 3376 | ||
| 3377 | It is no longer possible to build GDB or GDBserver with a C | |
| 3378 | compiler. The --disable-build-with-cxx configure option has been | |
| 3379 | removed. | |
| 3380 | ||
| 3381 | * Building GDB and GDBserver now requires GNU make >= 3.81. | |
| 3382 | ||
| 3383 | It is no longer supported to build GDB or GDBserver with another | |
| 3384 | implementation of the make program or an earlier version of GNU make. | |
| 3385 | ||
| 3386 | * Native debugging on MS-Windows supports command-line redirection | |
| 3387 | ||
| 3388 | Command-line arguments used for starting programs on MS-Windows can | |
| 3389 | now include redirection symbols supported by native Windows shells, | |
| 3390 | such as '<', '>', '>>', '2>&1', etc. This affects GDB commands such | |
| 3391 | as "run", "start", and "set args", as well as the corresponding MI | |
| 3392 | features. | |
| 3393 | ||
| 3394 | * Support for thread names on MS-Windows. | |
| 3395 | ||
| 3396 | GDB now catches and handles the special exception that programs | |
| 3397 | running on MS-Windows use to assign names to threads in the | |
| 3398 | debugger. | |
| 3399 | ||
| 3400 | * Support for Java programs compiled with gcj has been removed. | |
| 3401 | ||
| 3402 | * User commands now accept an unlimited number of arguments. | |
| 3403 | Previously, only up to 10 was accepted. | |
| 3404 | ||
| 3405 | * The "eval" command now expands user-defined command arguments. | |
| 3406 | ||
| 3407 | This makes it easier to process a variable number of arguments: | |
| 3408 | ||
| 3409 | define mycommand | |
| 3410 | set $i = 0 | |
| 3411 | while $i < $argc | |
| 3412 | eval "print $arg%d", $i | |
| 3413 | set $i = $i + 1 | |
| 3414 | end | |
| 3415 | end | |
| 3416 | ||
| 3417 | * Target descriptions can now describe registers for sparc32 and sparc64. | |
| 3418 | ||
| 3419 | * GDB now supports DWARF version 5 (debug information format). | |
| 3420 | Its .debug_names index is not yet supported. | |
| 3421 | ||
| 3422 | * New native configurations | |
| 3423 | ||
| 3424 | FreeBSD/mips mips*-*-freebsd | |
| 3425 | ||
| 3426 | * New targets | |
| 3427 | ||
| 3428 | Synopsys ARC arc*-*-elf32 | |
| 3429 | FreeBSD/mips mips*-*-freebsd | |
| 3430 | ||
| 3431 | * Removed targets and native configurations | |
| 3432 | ||
| 3433 | Alpha running FreeBSD alpha*-*-freebsd* | |
| 3434 | Alpha running GNU/kFreeBSD alpha*-*-kfreebsd*-gnu | |
| 3435 | ||
| 3436 | * New commands | |
| 3437 | ||
| 3438 | flash-erase | |
| 3439 | Erases all the flash memory regions reported by the target. | |
| 3440 | ||
| 3441 | maint print arc arc-instruction address | |
| 3442 | Print internal disassembler information about instruction at a given address. | |
| 3443 | ||
| 3444 | * New options | |
| 3445 | ||
| 3446 | set disassembler-options | |
| 3447 | show disassembler-options | |
| 3448 | Controls the passing of target specific information to the disassembler. | |
| 3449 | If it is necessary to specify more than one disassembler option then | |
| 3450 | multiple options can be placed together into a comma separated list. | |
| 3451 | The default value is the empty string. Currently, the only supported | |
| 3452 | targets are ARM, PowerPC and S/390. | |
| 3453 | ||
| 3454 | * New MI commands | |
| 3455 | ||
| 3456 | -target-flash-erase | |
| 3457 | Erases all the flash memory regions reported by the target. This is | |
| 3458 | equivalent to the CLI command flash-erase. | |
| 3459 | ||
| 3460 | -file-list-shared-libraries | |
| 3461 | List the shared libraries in the program. This is | |
| 3462 | equivalent to the CLI command "info shared". | |
| 3463 | ||
| 3464 | -catch-handlers | |
| 3465 | Catchpoints stopping the program when Ada exceptions are | |
| 3466 | handled. This is equivalent to the CLI command "catch handlers". | |
| 3467 | ||
| 3468 | *** Changes in GDB 7.12 | |
| 3469 | ||
| 3470 | * GDB and GDBserver now build with a C++ compiler by default. | |
| 3471 | ||
| 3472 | The --enable-build-with-cxx configure option is now enabled by | |
| 3473 | default. One must now explicitly configure with | |
| 3474 | --disable-build-with-cxx in order to build with a C compiler. This | |
| 3475 | option will be removed in a future release. | |
| 3476 | ||
| 3477 | * GDBserver now supports recording btrace without maintaining an active | |
| 3478 | GDB connection. | |
| 3479 | ||
| 3480 | * GDB now supports a negative repeat count in the 'x' command to examine | |
| 3481 | memory backward from the given address. For example: | |
| 3482 | ||
| 3483 | (gdb) bt | |
| 3484 | #0 Func1 (n=42, p=0x40061c "hogehoge") at main.cpp:4 | |
| 3485 | #1 0x400580 in main (argc=1, argv=0x7fffffffe5c8) at main.cpp:8 | |
| 3486 | (gdb) x/-5i 0x0000000000400580 | |
| 3487 | 0x40056a <main(int, char**)+8>: mov %edi,-0x4(%rbp) | |
| 3488 | 0x40056d <main(int, char**)+11>: mov %rsi,-0x10(%rbp) | |
| 3489 | 0x400571 <main(int, char**)+15>: mov $0x40061c,%esi | |
| 3490 | 0x400576 <main(int, char**)+20>: mov $0x2a,%edi | |
| 3491 | 0x40057b <main(int, char**)+25>: | |
| 3492 | callq 0x400536 <Func1(int, char const*)> | |
| 3493 | ||
| 3494 | * Fortran: Support structures with fields of dynamic types and | |
| 3495 | arrays of dynamic types. | |
| 3496 | ||
| 3497 | * The symbol dumping maintenance commands have new syntax. | |
| 3498 | maint print symbols [-pc address] [--] [filename] | |
| 3499 | maint print symbols [-objfile objfile] [-source source] [--] [filename] | |
| 3500 | maint print psymbols [-objfile objfile] [-pc address] [--] [filename] | |
| 3501 | maint print psymbols [-objfile objfile] [-source source] [--] [filename] | |
| 3502 | maint print msymbols [-objfile objfile] [--] [filename] | |
| 3503 | ||
| 3504 | * GDB now supports multibit bitfields and enums in target register | |
| 3505 | descriptions. | |
| 3506 | ||
| 3507 | * New Python-based convenience function $_as_string(val), which returns | |
| 3508 | the textual representation of a value. This function is especially | |
| 3509 | useful to obtain the text label of an enum value. | |
| 3510 | ||
| 3511 | * Intel MPX bound violation handling. | |
| 3512 | ||
| 3513 | Segmentation faults caused by a Intel MPX boundary violation | |
| 3514 | now display the kind of violation (upper or lower), the memory | |
| 3515 | address accessed and the memory bounds, along with the usual | |
| 3516 | signal received and code location. | |
| 3517 | ||
| 3518 | For example: | |
| 3519 | ||
| 3520 | Program received signal SIGSEGV, Segmentation fault | |
| 3521 | Upper bound violation while accessing address 0x7fffffffc3b3 | |
| 3522 | Bounds: [lower = 0x7fffffffc390, upper = 0x7fffffffc3a3] | |
| 3523 | 0x0000000000400d7c in upper () at i386-mpx-sigsegv.c:68 | |
| 3524 | ||
| 3525 | * Rust language support. | |
| 3526 | GDB now supports debugging programs written in the Rust programming | |
| 3527 | language. See https://www.rust-lang.org/ for more information about | |
| 3528 | Rust. | |
| 3529 | ||
| 3530 | * Support for running interpreters on specified input/output devices | |
| 3531 | ||
| 3532 | GDB now supports a new mechanism that allows frontends to provide | |
| 3533 | fully featured GDB console views, as a better alternative to | |
| 3534 | building such views on top of the "-interpreter-exec console" | |
| 3535 | command. See the new "new-ui" command below. With that command, | |
| 3536 | frontends can now start GDB in the traditional command-line mode | |
| 3537 | running in an embedded terminal emulator widget, and create a | |
| 3538 | separate MI interpreter running on a specified i/o device. In this | |
| 3539 | way, GDB handles line editing, history, tab completion, etc. in the | |
| 3540 | console all by itself, and the GUI uses the separate MI interpreter | |
| 3541 | for its own control and synchronization, invisible to the command | |
| 3542 | line. | |
| 3543 | ||
| 3544 | * The "catch syscall" command catches groups of related syscalls. | |
| 3545 | ||
| 3546 | The "catch syscall" command now supports catching a group of related | |
| 3547 | syscalls using the 'group:' or 'g:' prefix. | |
| 3548 | ||
| 3549 | * New commands | |
| 3550 | ||
| 3551 | skip -file file | |
| 3552 | skip -gfile file-glob-pattern | |
| 3553 | skip -function function | |
| 3554 | skip -rfunction regular-expression | |
| 3555 | A generalized form of the skip command, with new support for | |
| 3556 | glob-style file names and regular expressions for function names. | |
| 3557 | Additionally, a file spec and a function spec may now be combined. | |
| 3558 | ||
| 3559 | maint info line-table REGEXP | |
| 3560 | Display the contents of GDB's internal line table data structure. | |
| 3561 | ||
| 3562 | maint selftest | |
| 3563 | Run any GDB unit tests that were compiled in. | |
| 3564 | ||
| 3565 | new-ui INTERP TTY | |
| 3566 | Start a new user interface instance running INTERP as interpreter, | |
| 3567 | using the TTY file for input/output. | |
| 3568 | ||
| 3569 | * Python Scripting | |
| 3570 | ||
| 3571 | ** gdb.Breakpoint objects have a new attribute "pending", which | |
| 3572 | indicates whether the breakpoint is pending. | |
| 3573 | ** Three new breakpoint-related events have been added: | |
| 3574 | gdb.breakpoint_created, gdb.breakpoint_modified, and | |
| 3575 | gdb.breakpoint_deleted. | |
| 3576 | ||
| 3577 | signal-event EVENTID | |
| 3578 | Signal ("set") the given MS-Windows event object. This is used in | |
| 3579 | conjunction with the Windows JIT debugging (AeDebug) support, where | |
| 3580 | the OS suspends a crashing process until a debugger can attach to | |
| 3581 | it. Resuming the crashing process, in order to debug it, is done by | |
| 3582 | signalling an event. | |
| 3583 | ||
| 3584 | * Support for tracepoints and fast tracepoints on s390-linux and s390x-linux | |
| 3585 | was added in GDBserver, including JIT compiling fast tracepoint's | |
| 3586 | conditional expression bytecode into native code. | |
| 3587 | ||
| 3588 | * Support for various remote target protocols and ROM monitors has | |
| 3589 | been removed: | |
| 3590 | ||
| 3591 | target m32rsdi Remote M32R debugging over SDI | |
| 3592 | target mips MIPS remote debugging protocol | |
| 3593 | target pmon PMON ROM monitor | |
| 3594 | target ddb NEC's DDB variant of PMON for Vr4300 | |
| 3595 | target rockhopper NEC RockHopper variant of PMON | |
| 3596 | target lsi LSI variant of PMO | |
| 3597 | ||
| 3598 | * Support for tracepoints and fast tracepoints on powerpc-linux, | |
| 3599 | powerpc64-linux, and powerpc64le-linux was added in GDBserver, | |
| 3600 | including JIT compiling fast tracepoint's conditional expression | |
| 3601 | bytecode into native code. | |
| 3602 | ||
| 3603 | * MI async record =record-started now includes the method and format used for | |
| 3604 | recording. For example: | |
| 3605 | ||
| 3606 | =record-started,thread-group="i1",method="btrace",format="bts" | |
| 3607 | ||
| 3608 | * MI async record =thread-selected now includes the frame field. For example: | |
| 3609 | ||
| 3610 | =thread-selected,id="3",frame={level="0",addr="0x00000000004007c0"} | |
| 3611 | ||
| 3612 | * New targets | |
| 3613 | ||
| 3614 | Andes NDS32 nds32*-*-elf | |
| 3615 | ||
| 3616 | *** Changes in GDB 7.11 | |
| 3617 | ||
| 3618 | * GDB now supports debugging kernel-based threads on FreeBSD. | |
| 3619 | ||
| 3620 | * Per-inferior thread numbers | |
| 3621 | ||
| 3622 | Thread numbers are now per inferior instead of global. If you're | |
| 3623 | debugging multiple inferiors, GDB displays thread IDs using a | |
| 3624 | qualified INF_NUM.THR_NUM form. For example: | |
| 3625 | ||
| 3626 | (gdb) info threads | |
| 3627 | Id Target Id Frame | |
| 3628 | 1.1 Thread 0x7ffff7fc2740 (LWP 8155) (running) | |
| 3629 | 1.2 Thread 0x7ffff7fc1700 (LWP 8168) (running) | |
| 3630 | * 2.1 Thread 0x7ffff7fc2740 (LWP 8157) (running) | |
| 3631 | 2.2 Thread 0x7ffff7fc1700 (LWP 8190) (running) | |
| 3632 | ||
| 3633 | As consequence, thread numbers as visible in the $_thread | |
| 3634 | convenience variable and in Python's InferiorThread.num attribute | |
| 3635 | are no longer unique between inferiors. | |
| 3636 | ||
| 3637 | GDB now maintains a second thread ID per thread, referred to as the | |
| 3638 | global thread ID, which is the new equivalent of thread numbers in | |
| 3639 | previous releases. See also $_gthread below. | |
| 3640 | ||
| 3641 | For backwards compatibility, MI's thread IDs always refer to global | |
| 3642 | IDs. | |
| 3643 | ||
| 3644 | * Commands that accept thread IDs now accept the qualified | |
| 3645 | INF_NUM.THR_NUM form as well. For example: | |
| 3646 | ||
| 3647 | (gdb) thread 2.1 | |
| 3648 | [Switching to thread 2.1 (Thread 0x7ffff7fc2740 (LWP 8157))] (running) | |
| 3649 | (gdb) | |
| 3650 | ||
| 3651 | * In commands that accept a list of thread IDs, you can now refer to | |
| 3652 | all threads of an inferior using a star wildcard. GDB accepts | |
| 3653 | "INF_NUM.*", to refer to all threads of inferior INF_NUM, and "*" to | |
| 3654 | refer to all threads of the current inferior. For example, "info | |
| 3655 | threads 2.*". | |
| 3656 | ||
| 3657 | * You can use "info threads -gid" to display the global thread ID of | |
| 3658 | all threads. | |
| 3659 | ||
| 3660 | * The new convenience variable $_gthread holds the global number of | |
| 3661 | the current thread. | |
| 3662 | ||
| 3663 | * The new convenience variable $_inferior holds the number of the | |
| 3664 | current inferior. | |
| 3665 | ||
| 3666 | * GDB now displays the ID and name of the thread that hit a breakpoint | |
| 3667 | or received a signal, if your program is multi-threaded. For | |
| 3668 | example: | |
| 3669 | ||
| 3670 | Thread 3 "bar" hit Breakpoint 1 at 0x40087a: file program.c, line 20. | |
| 3671 | Thread 1 "main" received signal SIGINT, Interrupt. | |
| 3672 | ||
| 3673 | * Record btrace now supports non-stop mode. | |
| 3674 | ||
| 3675 | * Support for tracepoints on aarch64-linux was added in GDBserver. | |
| 3676 | ||
| 3677 | * The 'record instruction-history' command now indicates speculative execution | |
| 3678 | when using the Intel Processor Trace recording format. | |
| 3679 | ||
| 3680 | * GDB now allows users to specify explicit locations, bypassing | |
| 3681 | the linespec parser. This feature is also available to GDB/MI | |
| 3682 | clients. | |
| 3683 | ||
| 3684 | * Multi-architecture debugging is supported on AArch64 GNU/Linux. | |
| 3685 | GDB now is able to debug both AArch64 applications and ARM applications | |
| 3686 | at the same time. | |
| 3687 | ||
| 3688 | * Support for fast tracepoints on aarch64-linux was added in GDBserver, | |
| 3689 | including JIT compiling fast tracepoint's conditional expression bytecode | |
| 3690 | into native code. | |
| 3691 | ||
| 3692 | * GDB now supports displaced stepping on AArch64 GNU/Linux. | |
| 3693 | ||
| 3694 | * "info threads", "info inferiors", "info display", "info checkpoints" | |
| 3695 | and "maint info program-spaces" now list the corresponding items in | |
| 3696 | ascending ID order, for consistency with all other "info" commands. | |
| 3697 | ||
| 3698 | * In Ada, the overloads selection menu has been enhanced to display the | |
| 3699 | parameter types and the return types for the matching overloaded subprograms. | |
| 3700 | ||
| 3701 | * New commands | |
| 3702 | ||
| 3703 | maint set target-non-stop (on|off|auto) | |
| 3704 | maint show target-non-stop | |
| 3705 | Control whether GDB targets always operate in non-stop mode even if | |
| 3706 | "set non-stop" is "off". The default is "auto", meaning non-stop | |
| 3707 | mode is enabled if supported by the target. | |
| 3708 | ||
| 3709 | maint set bfd-sharing | |
| 3710 | maint show bfd-sharing | |
| 3711 | Control the reuse of bfd objects. | |
| 3712 | ||
| 3713 | set debug bfd-cache | |
| 3714 | show debug bfd-cache | |
| 3715 | Control display of debugging info regarding bfd caching. | |
| 3716 | ||
| 3717 | set debug fbsd-lwp | |
| 3718 | show debug fbsd-lwp | |
| 3719 | Control display of debugging info regarding FreeBSD threads. | |
| 3720 | ||
| 3721 | set remote multiprocess-extensions-packet | |
| 3722 | show remote multiprocess-extensions-packet | |
| 3723 | Set/show the use of the remote protocol multiprocess extensions. | |
| 3724 | ||
| 3725 | set remote thread-events | |
| 3726 | show remote thread-events | |
| 3727 | Set/show the use of thread create/exit events. | |
| 3728 | ||
| 3729 | set ada print-signatures on|off | |
| 3730 | show ada print-signatures" | |
| 3731 | Control whether parameter types and return types are displayed in overloads | |
| 3732 | selection menus. It is activated (@code{on}) by default. | |
| 3733 | ||
| 3734 | set max-value-size | |
| 3735 | show max-value-size | |
| 3736 | Controls the maximum size of memory, in bytes, that GDB will | |
| 3737 | allocate for value contents. Prevents incorrect programs from | |
| 3738 | causing GDB to allocate overly large buffers. Default is 64k. | |
| 3739 | ||
| 3740 | * The "disassemble" command accepts a new modifier: /s. | |
| 3741 | It prints mixed source+disassembly like /m with two differences: | |
| 3742 | - disassembled instructions are now printed in program order, and | |
| 3743 | - and source for all relevant files is now printed. | |
| 3744 | The "/m" option is now considered deprecated: its "source-centric" | |
| 3745 | output hasn't proved useful in practice. | |
| 3746 | ||
| 3747 | * The "record instruction-history" command accepts a new modifier: /s. | |
| 3748 | It behaves exactly like /m and prints mixed source+disassembly. | |
| 3749 | ||
| 3750 | * The "set scheduler-locking" command supports a new mode "replay". | |
| 3751 | It behaves like "off" in record mode and like "on" in replay mode. | |
| 3752 | ||
| 3753 | * Support for various ROM monitors has been removed: | |
| 3754 | ||
| 3755 | target dbug dBUG ROM monitor for Motorola ColdFire | |
| 3756 | target picobug Motorola picobug monitor | |
| 3757 | target dink32 DINK32 ROM monitor for PowerPC | |
| 3758 | target m32r Renesas M32R/D ROM monitor | |
| 3759 | target mon2000 mon2000 ROM monitor | |
| 3760 | target ppcbug PPCBUG ROM monitor for PowerPC | |
| 3761 | ||
| 3762 | * Support for reading/writing memory and extracting values on architectures | |
| 3763 | whose memory is addressable in units of any integral multiple of 8 bits. | |
| 3764 | ||
| 3765 | catch handlers | |
| 3766 | Allows to break when an Ada exception is handled. | |
| 3767 | ||
| 3768 | * New remote packets | |
| 3769 | ||
| 3770 | exec stop reason | |
| 3771 | Indicates that an exec system call was executed. | |
| 3772 | ||
| 3773 | exec-events feature in qSupported | |
| 3774 | The qSupported packet allows GDB to request support for exec | |
| 3775 | events using the new 'gdbfeature' exec-event, and the qSupported | |
| 3776 | response can contain the corresponding 'stubfeature'. Set and | |
| 3777 | show commands can be used to display whether these features are enabled. | |
| 3778 | ||
| 3779 | vCtrlC | |
| 3780 | Equivalent to interrupting with the ^C character, but works in | |
| 3781 | non-stop mode. | |
| 3782 | ||
| 3783 | thread created stop reason (T05 create:...) | |
| 3784 | Indicates that the thread was just created and is stopped at entry. | |
| 3785 | ||
| 3786 | thread exit stop reply (w exitcode;tid) | |
| 3787 | Indicates that the thread has terminated. | |
| 3788 | ||
| 3789 | QThreadEvents | |
| 3790 | Enables/disables thread create and exit event reporting. For | |
| 3791 | example, this is used in non-stop mode when GDB stops a set of | |
| 3792 | threads and synchronously waits for the their corresponding stop | |
| 3793 | replies. Without exit events, if one of the threads exits, GDB | |
| 3794 | would hang forever not knowing that it should no longer expect a | |
| 3795 | stop for that same thread. | |
| 3796 | ||
| 3797 | N stop reply | |
| 3798 | Indicates that there are no resumed threads left in the target (all | |
| 3799 | threads are stopped). The remote stub reports support for this stop | |
| 3800 | reply to GDB's qSupported query. | |
| 3801 | ||
| 3802 | QCatchSyscalls | |
| 3803 | Enables/disables catching syscalls from the inferior process. | |
| 3804 | The remote stub reports support for this packet to GDB's qSupported query. | |
| 3805 | ||
| 3806 | syscall_entry stop reason | |
| 3807 | Indicates that a syscall was just called. | |
| 3808 | ||
| 3809 | syscall_return stop reason | |
| 3810 | Indicates that a syscall just returned. | |
| 3811 | ||
| 3812 | * Extended-remote exec events | |
| 3813 | ||
| 3814 | ** GDB now has support for exec events on extended-remote Linux targets. | |
| 3815 | For such targets with Linux kernels 2.5.46 and later, this enables | |
| 3816 | follow-exec-mode and exec catchpoints. | |
| 3817 | ||
| 3818 | set remote exec-event-feature-packet | |
| 3819 | show remote exec-event-feature-packet | |
| 3820 | Set/show the use of the remote exec event feature. | |
| 3821 | ||
| 3822 | * Thread names in remote protocol | |
| 3823 | ||
| 3824 | The reply to qXfer:threads:read may now include a name attribute for each | |
| 3825 | thread. | |
| 3826 | ||
| 3827 | * Target remote mode fork and exec events | |
| 3828 | ||
| 3829 | ** GDB now has support for fork and exec events on target remote mode | |
| 3830 | Linux targets. For such targets with Linux kernels 2.5.46 and later, | |
| 3831 | this enables follow-fork-mode, detach-on-fork, follow-exec-mode, and | |
| 3832 | fork and exec catchpoints. | |
| 3833 | ||
| 3834 | * Remote syscall events | |
| 3835 | ||
| 3836 | ** GDB now has support for catch syscall on remote Linux targets, | |
| 3837 | currently enabled on x86/x86_64 architectures. | |
| 3838 | ||
| 3839 | set remote catch-syscall-packet | |
| 3840 | show remote catch-syscall-packet | |
| 3841 | Set/show the use of the remote catch syscall feature. | |
| 3842 | ||
| 3843 | * MI changes | |
| 3844 | ||
| 3845 | ** The -var-set-format command now accepts the zero-hexadecimal | |
| 3846 | format. It outputs data in hexadecimal format with zero-padding on the | |
| 3847 | left. | |
| 3848 | ||
| 3849 | * Python Scripting | |
| 3850 | ||
| 3851 | ** gdb.InferiorThread objects have a new attribute "global_num", | |
| 3852 | which refers to the thread's global thread ID. The existing | |
| 3853 | "num" attribute now refers to the thread's per-inferior number. | |
| 3854 | See "Per-inferior thread numbers" above. | |
| 3855 | ** gdb.InferiorThread objects have a new attribute "inferior", which | |
| 3856 | is the Inferior object the thread belongs to. | |
| 3857 | ||
| 3858 | *** Changes in GDB 7.10 | |
| 3859 | ||
| 3860 | * Support for process record-replay and reverse debugging on aarch64*-linux* | |
| 3861 | targets has been added. GDB now supports recording of A64 instruction set | |
| 3862 | including advance SIMD instructions. | |
| 3863 | ||
| 3864 | * Support for Sun's version of the "stabs" debug file format has been removed. | |
| 3865 | ||
| 3866 | * GDB now honors the content of the file /proc/PID/coredump_filter | |
| 3867 | (PID is the process ID) on GNU/Linux systems. This file can be used | |
| 3868 | to specify the types of memory mappings that will be included in a | |
| 3869 | corefile. For more information, please refer to the manual page of | |
| 3870 | "core(5)". GDB also has a new command: "set use-coredump-filter | |
| 3871 | on|off". It allows to set whether GDB will read the content of the | |
| 3872 | /proc/PID/coredump_filter file when generating a corefile. | |
| 3873 | ||
| 3874 | * The "info os" command on GNU/Linux can now display information on | |
| 3875 | cpu information : | |
| 3876 | "info os cpus" Listing of all cpus/cores on the system | |
| 3877 | ||
| 3878 | * GDB has two new commands: "set serial parity odd|even|none" and | |
| 3879 | "show serial parity". These allows to set or show parity for the | |
| 3880 | remote serial I/O. | |
| 3881 | ||
| 3882 | * The "info source" command now displays the producer string if it was | |
| 3883 | present in the debug info. This typically includes the compiler version | |
| 3884 | and may include things like its command line arguments. | |
| 3885 | ||
| 3886 | * The "info dll", an alias of the "info sharedlibrary" command, | |
| 3887 | is now available on all platforms. | |
| 3888 | ||
| 3889 | * Directory names supplied to the "set sysroot" commands may be | |
| 3890 | prefixed with "target:" to tell GDB to access shared libraries from | |
| 3891 | the target system, be it local or remote. This replaces the prefix | |
| 3892 | "remote:". The default sysroot has been changed from "" to | |
| 3893 | "target:". "remote:" is automatically converted to "target:" for | |
| 3894 | backward compatibility. | |
| 3895 | ||
| 3896 | * The system root specified by "set sysroot" will be prepended to the | |
| 3897 | filename of the main executable (if reported to GDB as absolute by | |
| 3898 | the operating system) when starting processes remotely, and when | |
| 3899 | attaching to already-running local or remote processes. | |
| 3900 | ||
| 3901 | * GDB now supports automatic location and retrieval of executable | |
| 3902 | files from remote targets. Remote debugging can now be initiated | |
| 3903 | using only a "target remote" or "target extended-remote" command | |
| 3904 | (no "set sysroot" or "file" commands are required). See "New remote | |
| 3905 | packets" below. | |
| 3906 | ||
| 3907 | * The "dump" command now supports verilog hex format. | |
| 3908 | ||
| 3909 | * GDB now supports the vector ABI on S/390 GNU/Linux targets. | |
| 3910 | ||
| 3911 | * On GNU/Linux, GDB and gdbserver are now able to access executable | |
| 3912 | and shared library files without a "set sysroot" command when | |
| 3913 | attaching to processes running in different mount namespaces from | |
| 3914 | the debugger. This makes it possible to attach to processes in | |
| 3915 | containers as simply as "gdb -p PID" or "gdbserver --attach PID". | |
| 3916 | See "New remote packets" below. | |
| 3917 | ||
| 3918 | * The "tui reg" command now provides completion for all of the | |
| 3919 | available register groups, including target specific groups. | |
| 3920 | ||
| 3921 | * The HISTSIZE environment variable is no longer read when determining | |
| 3922 | the size of GDB's command history. GDB now instead reads the dedicated | |
| 3923 | GDBHISTSIZE environment variable. Setting GDBHISTSIZE to "-1" or to "" now | |
| 3924 | disables truncation of command history. Non-numeric values of GDBHISTSIZE | |
| 3925 | are ignored. | |
| 3926 | ||
| 3927 | * Guile Scripting | |
| 3928 | ||
| 3929 | ** Memory ports can now be unbuffered. | |
| 3930 | ||
| 3931 | * Python Scripting | |
| 3932 | ||
| 3933 | ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new attribute "username", | |
| 3934 | which is the name of the objfile as specified by the user, | |
| 3935 | without, for example, resolving symlinks. | |
| 3936 | ** You can now write frame unwinders in Python. | |
| 3937 | ** gdb.Type objects have a new method "optimized_out", | |
| 3938 | returning optimized out gdb.Value instance of this type. | |
| 3939 | ** gdb.Value objects have new methods "reference_value" and | |
| 3940 | "const_value" which return a reference to the value and a | |
| 3941 | "const" version of the value respectively. | |
| 3942 | ||
| 3943 | * New commands | |
| 3944 | ||
| 3945 | maint print symbol-cache | |
| 3946 | Print the contents of the symbol cache. | |
| 3947 | ||
| 3948 | maint print symbol-cache-statistics | |
| 3949 | Print statistics of symbol cache usage. | |
| 3950 | ||
| 3951 | maint flush-symbol-cache | |
| 3952 | Flush the contents of the symbol cache. | |
| 3953 | ||
| 3954 | record btrace bts | |
| 3955 | record bts | |
| 3956 | Start branch trace recording using Branch Trace Store (BTS) format. | |
| 3957 | ||
| 3958 | compile print | |
| 3959 | Evaluate expression by using the compiler and print result. | |
| 3960 | ||
| 3961 | tui enable | |
| 3962 | tui disable | |
| 3963 | Explicit commands for enabling and disabling tui mode. | |
| 3964 | ||
| 3965 | show mpx bound | |
| 3966 | set mpx bound on i386 and amd64 | |
| 3967 | Support for bound table investigation on Intel MPX enabled applications. | |
| 3968 | ||
| 3969 | record btrace pt | |
| 3970 | record pt | |
| 3971 | Start branch trace recording using Intel Processor Trace format. | |
| 3972 | ||
| 3973 | maint info btrace | |
| 3974 | Print information about branch tracing internals. | |
| 3975 | ||
| 3976 | maint btrace packet-history | |
| 3977 | Print the raw branch tracing data. | |
| 3978 | ||
| 3979 | maint btrace clear-packet-history | |
| 3980 | Discard the stored raw branch tracing data. | |
| 3981 | ||
| 3982 | maint btrace clear | |
| 3983 | Discard all branch tracing data. It will be fetched and processed | |
| 3984 | anew by the next "record" command. | |
| 3985 | ||
| 3986 | * New options | |
| 3987 | ||
| 3988 | set debug dwarf-die | |
| 3989 | Renamed from "set debug dwarf2-die". | |
| 3990 | show debug dwarf-die | |
| 3991 | Renamed from "show debug dwarf2-die". | |
| 3992 | ||
| 3993 | set debug dwarf-read | |
| 3994 | Renamed from "set debug dwarf2-read". | |
| 3995 | show debug dwarf-read | |
| 3996 | Renamed from "show debug dwarf2-read". | |
| 3997 | ||
| 3998 | maint set dwarf always-disassemble | |
| 3999 | Renamed from "maint set dwarf2 always-disassemble". | |
| 4000 | maint show dwarf always-disassemble | |
| 4001 | Renamed from "maint show dwarf2 always-disassemble". | |
| 4002 | ||
| 4003 | maint set dwarf max-cache-age | |
| 4004 | Renamed from "maint set dwarf2 max-cache-age". | |
| 4005 | maint show dwarf max-cache-age | |
| 4006 | Renamed from "maint show dwarf2 max-cache-age". | |
| 4007 | ||
| 4008 | set debug dwarf-line | |
| 4009 | show debug dwarf-line | |
| 4010 | Control display of debugging info regarding DWARF line processing. | |
| 4011 | ||
| 4012 | set max-completions | |
| 4013 | show max-completions | |
| 4014 | Set the maximum number of candidates to be considered during | |
| 4015 | completion. The default value is 200. This limit allows GDB | |
| 4016 | to avoid generating large completion lists, the computation of | |
| 4017 | which can cause the debugger to become temporarily unresponsive. | |
| 4018 | ||
| 4019 | set history remove-duplicates | |
| 4020 | show history remove-duplicates | |
| 4021 | Control the removal of duplicate history entries. | |
| 4022 | ||
| 4023 | maint set symbol-cache-size | |
| 4024 | maint show symbol-cache-size | |
| 4025 | Control the size of the symbol cache. | |
| 4026 | ||
| 4027 | set|show record btrace bts buffer-size | |
| 4028 | Set and show the size of the ring buffer used for branch tracing in | |
| 4029 | BTS format. | |
| 4030 | The obtained size may differ from the requested size. Use "info | |
| 4031 | record" to see the obtained buffer size. | |
| 4032 | ||
| 4033 | set debug linux-namespaces | |
| 4034 | show debug linux-namespaces | |
| 4035 | Control display of debugging info regarding Linux namespaces. | |
| 4036 | ||
| 4037 | set|show record btrace pt buffer-size | |
| 4038 | Set and show the size of the ring buffer used for branch tracing in | |
| 4039 | Intel Processor Trace format. | |
| 4040 | The obtained size may differ from the requested size. Use "info | |
| 4041 | record" to see the obtained buffer size. | |
| 4042 | ||
| 4043 | maint set|show btrace pt skip-pad | |
| 4044 | Set and show whether PAD packets are skipped when computing the | |
| 4045 | packet history. | |
| 4046 | ||
| 4047 | * The command 'thread apply all' can now support new option '-ascending' | |
| 4048 | to call its specified command for all threads in ascending order. | |
| 4049 | ||
| 4050 | * Python/Guile scripting | |
| 4051 | ||
| 4052 | ** GDB now supports auto-loading of Python/Guile scripts contained in the | |
| 4053 | special section named `.debug_gdb_scripts'. | |
| 4054 | ||
| 4055 | * New remote packets | |
| 4056 | ||
| 4057 | qXfer:btrace-conf:read | |
| 4058 | Return the branch trace configuration for the current thread. | |
| 4059 | ||
| 4060 | Qbtrace-conf:bts:size | |
| 4061 | Set the requested ring buffer size for branch tracing in BTS format. | |
| 4062 | ||
| 4063 | Qbtrace:pt | |
| 4064 | Enable Intel Processor Trace-based branch tracing for the current | |
| 4065 | process. The remote stub reports support for this packet to GDB's | |
| 4066 | qSupported query. | |
| 4067 | ||
| 4068 | Qbtrace-conf:pt:size | |
| 4069 | Set the requested ring buffer size for branch tracing in Intel Processor | |
| 4070 | Trace format. | |
| 4071 | ||
| 4072 | swbreak stop reason | |
| 4073 | Indicates a memory breakpoint instruction was executed, irrespective | |
| 4074 | of whether it was GDB that planted the breakpoint or the breakpoint | |
| 4075 | is hardcoded in the program. This is required for correct non-stop | |
| 4076 | mode operation. | |
| 4077 | ||
| 4078 | hwbreak stop reason | |
| 4079 | Indicates the target stopped for a hardware breakpoint. This is | |
| 4080 | required for correct non-stop mode operation. | |
| 4081 | ||
| 4082 | vFile:fstat: | |
| 4083 | Return information about files on the remote system. | |
| 4084 | ||
| 4085 | qXfer:exec-file:read | |
| 4086 | Return the full absolute name of the file that was executed to | |
| 4087 | create a process running on the remote system. | |
| 4088 | ||
| 4089 | vFile:setfs: | |
| 4090 | Select the filesystem on which vFile: operations with filename | |
| 4091 | arguments will operate. This is required for GDB to be able to | |
| 4092 | access files on remote targets where the remote stub does not | |
| 4093 | share a common filesystem with the inferior(s). | |
| 4094 | ||
| 4095 | fork stop reason | |
| 4096 | Indicates that a fork system call was executed. | |
| 4097 | ||
| 4098 | vfork stop reason | |
| 4099 | Indicates that a vfork system call was executed. | |
| 4100 | ||
| 4101 | vforkdone stop reason | |
| 4102 | Indicates that a vfork child of the specified process has executed | |
| 4103 | an exec or exit, allowing the vfork parent to resume execution. | |
| 4104 | ||
| 4105 | fork-events and vfork-events features in qSupported | |
| 4106 | The qSupported packet allows GDB to request support for fork and | |
| 4107 | vfork events using new 'gdbfeatures' fork-events and vfork-events, | |
| 4108 | and the qSupported response can contain the corresponding | |
| 4109 | 'stubfeatures'. Set and show commands can be used to display | |
| 4110 | whether these features are enabled. | |
| 4111 | ||
| 4112 | * Extended-remote fork events | |
| 4113 | ||
| 4114 | ** GDB now has support for fork events on extended-remote Linux | |
| 4115 | targets. For targets with Linux kernels 2.5.60 and later, this | |
| 4116 | enables follow-fork-mode and detach-on-fork for both fork and | |
| 4117 | vfork, as well as fork and vfork catchpoints. | |
| 4118 | ||
| 4119 | * The info record command now shows the recording format and the | |
| 4120 | branch tracing configuration for the current thread when using | |
| 4121 | the btrace record target. | |
| 4122 | For the BTS format, it shows the ring buffer size. | |
| 4123 | ||
| 4124 | * GDB now has support for DTrace USDT (Userland Static Defined | |
| 4125 | Tracing) probes. The supported targets are x86_64-*-linux-gnu. | |
| 4126 | ||
| 4127 | * GDB now supports access to vector registers on S/390 GNU/Linux | |
| 4128 | targets. | |
| 4129 | ||
| 4130 | * Removed command line options | |
| 4131 | ||
| 4132 | -xdb HP-UX XDB compatibility mode. | |
| 4133 | ||
| 4134 | * Removed targets and native configurations | |
| 4135 | ||
| 4136 | HP/PA running HP-UX hppa*-*-hpux* | |
| 4137 | Itanium running HP-UX ia64-*-hpux* | |
| 4138 | ||
| 4139 | * New configure options | |
| 4140 | ||
| 4141 | --with-intel-pt | |
| 4142 | This configure option allows the user to build GDB with support for | |
| 4143 | Intel Processor Trace (default: auto). This requires libipt. | |
| 4144 | ||
| 4145 | --with-libipt-prefix=PATH | |
| 4146 | Specify the path to the version of libipt that GDB should use. | |
| 4147 | $PATH/include should contain the intel-pt.h header and | |
| 4148 | $PATH/lib should contain the libipt.so library. | |
| 4149 | ||
| 4150 | *** Changes in GDB 7.9.1 | |
| 4151 | ||
| 4152 | * Python Scripting | |
| 4153 | ||
| 4154 | ** Xmethods can now specify a result type. | |
| 4155 | ||
| 4156 | *** Changes in GDB 7.9 | |
| 4157 | ||
| 4158 | * GDB now supports hardware watchpoints on x86 GNU Hurd. | |
| 4159 | ||
| 4160 | * Python Scripting | |
| 4161 | ||
| 4162 | ** You can now access frame registers from Python scripts. | |
| 4163 | ** New attribute 'producer' for gdb.Symtab objects. | |
| 4164 | ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new attribute "progspace", | |
| 4165 | which is the gdb.Progspace object of the containing program space. | |
| 4166 | ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new attribute "owner". | |
| 4167 | ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new attribute "build_id", | |
| 4168 | which is the build ID generated when the file was built. | |
| 4169 | ** gdb.Objfile objects have a new method "add_separate_debug_file". | |
| 4170 | ** A new event "gdb.clear_objfiles" has been added, triggered when | |
| 4171 | selecting a new file to debug. | |
| 4172 | ** You can now add attributes to gdb.Objfile and gdb.Progspace objects. | |
| 4173 | ** New function gdb.lookup_objfile. | |
| 4174 | ||
| 4175 | New events which are triggered when GDB modifies the state of the | |
| 4176 | inferior. | |
| 4177 | ||
| 4178 | ** gdb.events.inferior_call_pre: Function call is about to be made. | |
| 4179 | ** gdb.events.inferior_call_post: Function call has just been made. | |
| 4180 | ** gdb.events.memory_changed: A memory location has been altered. | |
| 4181 | ** gdb.events.register_changed: A register has been altered. | |
| 4182 | ||
| 4183 | * New Python-based convenience functions: | |
| 4184 | ||
| 4185 | ** $_caller_is(name [, number_of_frames]) | |
| 4186 | ** $_caller_matches(regexp [, number_of_frames]) | |
| 4187 | ** $_any_caller_is(name [, number_of_frames]) | |
| 4188 | ** $_any_caller_matches(regexp [, number_of_frames]) | |
| 4189 | ||
| 4190 | * GDB now supports the compilation and injection of source code into | |
| 4191 | the inferior. GDB will use GCC 5.0 or higher built with libcc1.so | |
| 4192 | to compile the source code to object code, and if successful, inject | |
| 4193 | and execute that code within the current context of the inferior. | |
| 4194 | Currently the C language is supported. The commands used to | |
| 4195 | interface with this new feature are: | |
| 4196 | ||
| 4197 | compile code [-raw|-r] [--] [source code] | |
| 4198 | compile file [-raw|-r] filename | |
| 4199 | ||
| 4200 | * New commands | |
| 4201 | ||
| 4202 | demangle [-l language] [--] name | |
| 4203 | Demangle "name" in the specified language, or the current language | |
| 4204 | if elided. This command is renamed from the "maint demangle" command. | |
| 4205 | The latter is kept as a no-op to avoid "maint demangle" being interpreted | |
| 4206 | as "maint demangler-warning". | |
| 4207 | ||
| 4208 | queue-signal signal-name-or-number | |
| 4209 | Queue a signal to be delivered to the thread when it is resumed. | |
| 4210 | ||
| 4211 | add-auto-load-scripts-directory directory | |
| 4212 | Add entries to the list of directories from which to load auto-loaded | |
| 4213 | scripts. | |
| 4214 | ||
| 4215 | maint print user-registers | |
| 4216 | List all currently available "user" registers. | |
| 4217 | ||
| 4218 | compile code [-r|-raw] [--] [source code] | |
| 4219 | Compile, inject, and execute in the inferior the executable object | |
| 4220 | code produced by compiling the provided source code. | |
| 4221 | ||
| 4222 | compile file [-r|-raw] filename | |
| 4223 | Compile and inject into the inferior the executable object code | |
| 4224 | produced by compiling the source code stored in the filename | |
| 4225 | provided. | |
| 4226 | ||
| 4227 | * On resume, GDB now always passes the signal the program had stopped | |
| 4228 | for to the thread the signal was sent to, even if the user changed | |
| 4229 | threads before resuming. Previously GDB would often (but not | |
| 4230 | always) deliver the signal to the thread that happens to be current | |
| 4231 | at resume time. | |
| 4232 | ||
| 4233 | * Conversely, the "signal" command now consistently delivers the | |
| 4234 | requested signal to the current thread. GDB now asks for | |
| 4235 | confirmation if the program had stopped for a signal and the user | |
| 4236 | switched threads meanwhile. | |
| 4237 | ||
| 4238 | * "breakpoint always-inserted" modes "off" and "auto" merged. | |
| 4239 | ||
| 4240 | Now, when 'breakpoint always-inserted mode' is set to "off", GDB | |
| 4241 | won't remove breakpoints from the target until all threads stop, | |
| 4242 | even in non-stop mode. The "auto" mode has been removed, and "off" | |
| 4243 | is now the default mode. | |
| 4244 | ||
| 4245 | * New options | |
| 4246 | ||
| 4247 | set debug symbol-lookup | |
| 4248 | show debug symbol-lookup | |
| 4249 | Control display of debugging info regarding symbol lookup. | |
| 4250 | ||
| 4251 | * MI changes | |
| 4252 | ||
| 4253 | ** The -list-thread-groups command outputs an exit-code field for | |
| 4254 | inferiors that have exited. | |
| 4255 | ||
| 4256 | * New targets | |
| 4257 | ||
| 4258 | MIPS SDE mips*-sde*-elf* | |
| 4259 | ||
| 4260 | * Removed targets | |
| 4261 | ||
| 4262 | Support for these obsolete configurations has been removed. | |
| 4263 | ||
| 4264 | Alpha running OSF/1 (or Tru64) alpha*-*-osf* | |
| 4265 | SGI Irix-5.x mips-*-irix5* | |
| 4266 | SGI Irix-6.x mips-*-irix6* | |
| 4267 | VAX running (4.2 - 4.3 Reno) BSD vax-*-bsd* | |
| 4268 | VAX running Ultrix vax-*-ultrix* | |
| 4269 | ||
| 4270 | * The "dll-symbols" command, and its two aliases ("add-shared-symbol-files" | |
| 4271 | and "assf"), have been removed. Use the "sharedlibrary" command, or | |
| 4272 | its alias "share", instead. | |
| 4273 | ||
| 4274 | *** Changes in GDB 7.8 | |
| 4275 | ||
| 4276 | * New command line options | |
| 4277 | ||
| 4278 | -D data-directory | |
| 4279 | This is an alias for the --data-directory option. | |
| 4280 | ||
| 4281 | * GDB supports printing and modifying of variable length automatic arrays | |
| 4282 | as specified in ISO C99. | |
| 4283 | ||
| 4284 | * The ARM simulator now supports instruction level tracing | |
| 4285 | with or without disassembly. | |
| 4286 | ||
| 4287 | * Guile scripting | |
| 4288 | ||
| 4289 | GDB now has support for scripting using Guile. Whether this is | |
| 4290 | available is determined at configure time. | |
| 4291 | Guile version 2.0 or greater is required. | |
| 4292 | Guile version 2.0.9 is well tested, earlier 2.0 versions are not. | |
| 4293 | ||
| 4294 | * New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below) | |
| 4295 | ||
| 4296 | guile [code] | |
| 4297 | gu [code] | |
| 4298 | Invoke CODE by passing it to the Guile interpreter. | |
| 4299 | ||
| 4300 | guile-repl | |
| 4301 | gr | |
| 4302 | Start a Guile interactive prompt (or "repl" for "read-eval-print loop"). | |
| 4303 | ||
| 4304 | info auto-load guile-scripts [regexp] | |
| 4305 | Print the list of automatically loaded Guile scripts. | |
| 4306 | ||
| 4307 | * The source command is now capable of sourcing Guile scripts. | |
| 4308 | This feature is dependent on the debugger being built with Guile support. | |
| 4309 | ||
| 4310 | * New options | |
| 4311 | ||
| 4312 | set print symbol-loading (off|brief|full) | |
| 4313 | show print symbol-loading | |
| 4314 | Control whether to print informational messages when loading symbol | |
| 4315 | information for a file. The default is "full", but when debugging | |
| 4316 | programs with large numbers of shared libraries the amount of output | |
| 4317 | becomes less useful. | |
| 4318 | ||
| 4319 | set guile print-stack (none|message|full) | |
| 4320 | show guile print-stack | |
| 4321 | Show a stack trace when an error is encountered in a Guile script. | |
| 4322 | ||
| 4323 | set auto-load guile-scripts (on|off) | |
| 4324 | show auto-load guile-scripts | |
| 4325 | Control auto-loading of Guile script files. | |
| 4326 | ||
| 4327 | maint ada set ignore-descriptive-types (on|off) | |
| 4328 | maint ada show ignore-descriptive-types | |
| 4329 | Control whether the debugger should ignore descriptive types in Ada | |
| 4330 | programs. The default is not to ignore the descriptive types. See | |
| 4331 | the user manual for more details on descriptive types and the intended | |
| 4332 | usage of this option. | |
| 4333 | ||
| 4334 | set auto-connect-native-target | |
| 4335 | ||
| 4336 | Control whether GDB is allowed to automatically connect to the | |
| 4337 | native target for the run, attach, etc. commands when not connected | |
| 4338 | to any target yet. See also "target native" below. | |
| 4339 | ||
| 4340 | set record btrace replay-memory-access (read-only|read-write) | |
| 4341 | show record btrace replay-memory-access | |
| 4342 | Control what memory accesses are allowed during replay. | |
| 4343 | ||
| 4344 | maint set target-async (on|off) | |
| 4345 | maint show target-async | |
| 4346 | This controls whether GDB targets operate in synchronous or | |
| 4347 | asynchronous mode. Normally the default is asynchronous, if it is | |
| 4348 | available; but this can be changed to more easily debug problems | |
| 4349 | occurring only in synchronous mode. | |
| 4350 | ||
| 4351 | set mi-async (on|off) | |
| 4352 | show mi-async | |
| 4353 | Control whether MI asynchronous mode is preferred. This supersedes | |
| 4354 | "set target-async" of previous GDB versions. | |
| 4355 | ||
| 4356 | * "set target-async" is deprecated as a CLI option and is now an alias | |
| 4357 | for "set mi-async" (only puts MI into async mode). | |
| 4358 | ||
| 4359 | * Background execution commands (e.g., "c&", "s&", etc.) are now | |
| 4360 | possible ``out of the box'' if the target supports them. Previously | |
| 4361 | the user would need to explicitly enable the possibility with the | |
| 4362 | "set target-async on" command. | |
| 4363 | ||
| 4364 | * New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver | |
| 4365 | ||
| 4366 | ** New option --debug-format=option1[,option2,...] allows one to add | |
| 4367 | additional text to each output. At present only timestamps | |
| 4368 | are supported: --debug-format=timestamps. | |
| 4369 | Timestamps can also be turned on with the | |
| 4370 | "monitor set debug-format timestamps" command from GDB. | |
| 4371 | ||
| 4372 | * The 'record instruction-history' command now starts counting instructions | |
| 4373 | at one. This also affects the instruction ranges reported by the | |
| 4374 | 'record function-call-history' command when given the /i modifier. | |
| 4375 | ||
| 4376 | * The command 'record function-call-history' supports a new modifier '/c' to | |
| 4377 | indent the function names based on their call stack depth. | |
| 4378 | The fields for the '/i' and '/l' modifier have been reordered. | |
| 4379 | The source line range is now prefixed with 'at'. | |
| 4380 | The instruction range is now prefixed with 'inst'. | |
| 4381 | Both ranges are now printed as '<from>, <to>' to allow copy&paste to the | |
| 4382 | "record instruction-history" and "list" commands. | |
| 4383 | ||
| 4384 | * The ranges given as arguments to the 'record function-call-history' and | |
| 4385 | 'record instruction-history' commands are now inclusive. | |
| 4386 | ||
| 4387 | * The btrace record target now supports the 'record goto' command. | |
| 4388 | For locations inside the execution trace, the back trace is computed | |
| 4389 | based on the information stored in the execution trace. | |
| 4390 | ||
| 4391 | * The btrace record target supports limited reverse execution and replay. | |
| 4392 | The target does not record data and therefore does not allow reading | |
| 4393 | memory or registers. | |
| 4394 | ||
| 4395 | * The "catch syscall" command now works on s390*-linux* targets. | |
| 4396 | ||
| 4397 | * The "compare-sections" command is no longer specific to target | |
| 4398 | remote. It now works with all targets. | |
| 4399 | ||
| 4400 | * All native targets are now consistently called "native". | |
| 4401 | Consequently, the "target child", "target GNU", "target djgpp", | |
| 4402 | "target procfs" (Solaris/Irix/OSF/AIX) and "target darwin-child" | |
| 4403 | commands have been replaced with "target native". The QNX/NTO port | |
| 4404 | leaves the "procfs" target in place and adds a "native" target for | |
| 4405 | consistency with other ports. The impact on users should be minimal | |
| 4406 | as these commands previously either threw an error, or were | |
| 4407 | no-ops. The target's name is visible in the output of the following | |
| 4408 | commands: "help target", "info target", "info files", "maint print | |
| 4409 | target-stack". | |
| 4410 | ||
| 4411 | * The "target native" command now connects to the native target. This | |
| 4412 | can be used to launch native programs even when "set | |
| 4413 | auto-connect-native-target" is set to off. | |
| 4414 | ||
| 4415 | * GDB now supports access to Intel MPX registers on GNU/Linux. | |
| 4416 | ||
| 4417 | * Support for Intel AVX-512 registers on GNU/Linux. | |
| 4418 | Support displaying and modifying Intel AVX-512 registers | |
| 4419 | $zmm0 - $zmm31 and $k0 - $k7 on GNU/Linux. | |
| 4420 | ||
| 4421 | * New remote packets | |
| 4422 | ||
| 4423 | qXfer:btrace:read's annex | |
| 4424 | The qXfer:btrace:read packet supports a new annex 'delta' to read | |
| 4425 | branch trace incrementally. | |
| 4426 | ||
| 4427 | * Python Scripting | |
| 4428 | ||
| 4429 | ** Valid Python operations on gdb.Value objects representing | |
| 4430 | structs/classes invoke the corresponding overloaded operators if | |
| 4431 | available. | |
| 4432 | ** New `Xmethods' feature in the Python API. Xmethods are | |
| 4433 | additional methods or replacements for existing methods of a C++ | |
| 4434 | class. This feature is useful for those cases where a method | |
| 4435 | defined in C++ source code could be inlined or optimized out by | |
| 4436 | the compiler, making it unavailable to GDB. | |
| 4437 | ||
| 4438 | * New targets | |
| 4439 | PowerPC64 GNU/Linux little-endian powerpc64le-*-linux* | |
| 4440 | ||
| 4441 | * The "dll-symbols" command, and its two aliases ("add-shared-symbol-files" | |
| 4442 | and "assf"), have been deprecated. Use the "sharedlibrary" command, or | |
| 4443 | its alias "share", instead. | |
| 4444 | ||
| 4445 | * The commands "set remotebaud" and "show remotebaud" are no longer | |
| 4446 | supported. Use "set serial baud" and "show serial baud" (respectively) | |
| 4447 | instead. | |
| 4448 | ||
| 4449 | * MI changes | |
| 4450 | ||
| 4451 | ** A new option "-gdb-set mi-async" replaces "-gdb-set | |
| 4452 | target-async". The latter is left as a deprecated alias of the | |
| 4453 | former for backward compatibility. If the target supports it, | |
| 4454 | CLI background execution commands are now always possible by | |
| 4455 | default, independently of whether the frontend stated a | |
| 4456 | preference for asynchronous execution with "-gdb-set mi-async". | |
| 4457 | Previously "-gdb-set target-async off" affected both MI execution | |
| 4458 | commands and CLI execution commands. | |
| 4459 | ||
| 4460 | *** Changes in GDB 7.7 | |
| 4461 | ||
| 4462 | * Improved support for process record-replay and reverse debugging on | |
| 4463 | arm*-linux* targets. Support for thumb32 and syscall instruction | |
| 4464 | recording has been added. | |
| 4465 | ||
| 4466 | * GDB now supports SystemTap SDT probes on AArch64 GNU/Linux. | |
| 4467 | ||
| 4468 | * GDB now supports Fission DWP file format version 2. | |
| 4469 | http://gcc.gnu.org/wiki/DebugFission | |
| 4470 | ||
| 4471 | * New convenience function "$_isvoid", to check whether an expression | |
| 4472 | is void. A void expression is an expression where the type of the | |
| 4473 | result is "void". For example, some convenience variables may be | |
| 4474 | "void" when evaluated (e.g., "$_exitcode" before the execution of | |
| 4475 | the program being debugged; or an undefined convenience variable). | |
| 4476 | Another example, when calling a function whose return type is | |
| 4477 | "void". | |
| 4478 | ||
| 4479 | * The "maintenance print objfiles" command now takes an optional regexp. | |
| 4480 | ||
| 4481 | * The "catch syscall" command now works on arm*-linux* targets. | |
| 4482 | ||
| 4483 | * GDB now consistently shows "<not saved>" when printing values of | |
| 4484 | registers the debug info indicates have not been saved in the frame | |
| 4485 | and there's nowhere to retrieve them from | |
| 4486 | (callee-saved/call-clobbered registers): | |
| 4487 | ||
| 4488 | (gdb) p $rax | |
| 4489 | $1 = <not saved> | |
| 4490 | ||
| 4491 | (gdb) info registers rax | |
| 4492 | rax <not saved> | |
| 4493 | ||
| 4494 | Before, the former would print "<optimized out>", and the latter | |
| 4495 | "*value not available*". | |
| 4496 | ||
| 4497 | * New script contrib/gdb-add-index.sh for adding .gdb_index sections | |
| 4498 | to binaries. | |
| 4499 | ||
| 4500 | * Python scripting | |
| 4501 | ||
| 4502 | ** Frame filters and frame decorators have been added. | |
| 4503 | ** Temporary breakpoints are now supported. | |
| 4504 | ** Line tables representation has been added. | |
| 4505 | ** New attribute 'parent_type' for gdb.Field objects. | |
| 4506 | ** gdb.Field objects can be used as subscripts on gdb.Value objects. | |
| 4507 | ** New attribute 'name' for gdb.Type objects. | |
| 4508 | ||
| 4509 | * New targets | |
| 4510 | ||
| 4511 | Nios II ELF nios2*-*-elf | |
| 4512 | Nios II GNU/Linux nios2*-*-linux | |
| 4513 | Texas Instruments MSP430 msp430*-*-elf | |
| 4514 | ||
| 4515 | * Removed native configurations | |
| 4516 | ||
| 4517 | Support for these a.out NetBSD and OpenBSD obsolete configurations has | |
| 4518 | been removed. ELF variants of these configurations are kept supported. | |
| 4519 | ||
| 4520 | arm*-*-netbsd* but arm*-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported. | |
| 4521 | i[34567]86-*-netbsd* but i[34567]86-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported. | |
| 4522 | i[34567]86-*-openbsd[0-2].* but i[34567]86-*-openbsd* is kept supported. | |
| 4523 | i[34567]86-*-openbsd3.[0-3] | |
| 4524 | m68*-*-netbsd* but m68*-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported. | |
| 4525 | sparc-*-netbsd* but sparc-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported. | |
| 4526 | vax-*-netbsd* but vax-*-netbsdelf* is kept supported. | |
| 4527 | ||
| 4528 | * New commands: | |
| 4529 | catch rethrow | |
| 4530 | Like "catch throw", but catches a re-thrown exception. | |
| 4531 | maint check-psymtabs | |
| 4532 | Renamed from old "maint check-symtabs". | |
| 4533 | maint check-symtabs | |
| 4534 | Perform consistency checks on symtabs. | |
| 4535 | maint expand-symtabs | |
| 4536 | Expand symtabs matching an optional regexp. | |
| 4537 | ||
| 4538 | show configuration | |
| 4539 | Display the details of GDB configure-time options. | |
| 4540 | ||
| 4541 | maint set|show per-command | |
| 4542 | maint set|show per-command space | |
| 4543 | maint set|show per-command time | |
| 4544 | maint set|show per-command symtab | |
| 4545 | Enable display of per-command gdb resource usage. | |
| 4546 | ||
| 4547 | remove-symbol-file FILENAME | |
| 4548 | remove-symbol-file -a ADDRESS | |
| 4549 | Remove a symbol file added via add-symbol-file. The file to remove | |
| 4550 | can be identified by its filename or by an address that lies within | |
| 4551 | the boundaries of this symbol file in memory. | |
| 4552 | ||
| 4553 | info exceptions | |
| 4554 | info exceptions REGEXP | |
| 4555 | Display the list of Ada exceptions defined in the program being | |
| 4556 | debugged. If provided, only the exceptions whose names match REGEXP | |
| 4557 | are listed. | |
| 4558 | ||
| 4559 | * New options | |
| 4560 | ||
| 4561 | set debug symfile off|on | |
| 4562 | show debug symfile | |
| 4563 | Control display of debugging info regarding reading symbol files and | |
| 4564 | symbol tables within those files | |
| 4565 | ||
| 4566 | set print raw frame-arguments | |
| 4567 | show print raw frame-arguments | |
| 4568 | Set/show whether to print frame arguments in raw mode, | |
| 4569 | disregarding any defined pretty-printers. | |
| 4570 | ||
| 4571 | set remote trace-status-packet | |
| 4572 | show remote trace-status-packet | |
| 4573 | Set/show the use of remote protocol qTStatus packet. | |
| 4574 | ||
| 4575 | set debug nios2 | |
| 4576 | show debug nios2 | |
| 4577 | Control display of debugging messages related to Nios II targets. | |
| 4578 | ||
| 4579 | set range-stepping | |
| 4580 | show range-stepping | |
| 4581 | Control whether target-assisted range stepping is enabled. | |
| 4582 | ||
| 4583 | set startup-with-shell | |
| 4584 | show startup-with-shell | |
| 4585 | Specifies whether Unix child processes are started via a shell or | |
| 4586 | directly. | |
| 4587 | ||
| 4588 | set code-cache | |
| 4589 | show code-cache | |
| 4590 | Use the target memory cache for accesses to the code segment. This | |
| 4591 | improves performance of remote debugging (particularly disassembly). | |
| 4592 | ||
| 4593 | * You can now use a literal value 'unlimited' for options that | |
| 4594 | interpret 0 or -1 as meaning "unlimited". E.g., "set | |
| 4595 | trace-buffer-size unlimited" is now an alias for "set | |
| 4596 | trace-buffer-size -1" and "set height unlimited" is now an alias for | |
| 4597 | "set height 0". | |
| 4598 | ||
| 4599 | * The "set debug symtab-create" debugging option of GDB has been changed to | |
| 4600 | accept a verbosity level. 0 means "off", 1 provides basic debugging | |
| 4601 | output, and values of 2 or greater provides more verbose output. | |
| 4602 | ||
| 4603 | * New command-line options | |
| 4604 | --configuration | |
| 4605 | Display the details of GDB configure-time options. | |
| 4606 | ||
| 4607 | * The command 'tsave' can now support new option '-ctf' to save trace | |
| 4608 | buffer in Common Trace Format. | |
| 4609 | ||
| 4610 | * Newly installed $prefix/bin/gcore acts as a shell interface for the | |
| 4611 | GDB command gcore. | |
| 4612 | ||
| 4613 | * GDB now implements the C++ 'typeid' operator. | |
| 4614 | ||
| 4615 | * The new convenience variable $_exception holds the exception being | |
| 4616 | thrown or caught at an exception-related catchpoint. | |
| 4617 | ||
| 4618 | * The exception-related catchpoints, like "catch throw", now accept a | |
| 4619 | regular expression which can be used to filter exceptions by type. | |
| 4620 | ||
| 4621 | * The new convenience variable $_exitsignal is automatically set to | |
| 4622 | the terminating signal number when the program being debugged dies | |
| 4623 | due to an uncaught signal. | |
| 4624 | ||
| 4625 | * MI changes | |
| 4626 | ||
| 4627 | ** All MI commands now accept an optional "--language" option. | |
| 4628 | Support for this feature can be verified by using the "-list-features" | |
| 4629 | command, which should contain "language-option". | |
| 4630 | ||
| 4631 | ** The new command -info-gdb-mi-command allows the user to determine | |
| 4632 | whether a GDB/MI command is supported or not. | |
| 4633 | ||
| 4634 | ** The "^error" result record returned when trying to execute an undefined | |
| 4635 | GDB/MI command now provides a variable named "code" whose content is the | |
| 4636 | "undefined-command" error code. Support for this feature can be verified | |
| 4637 | by using the "-list-features" command, which should contain | |
| 4638 | "undefined-command-error-code". | |
| 4639 | ||
| 4640 | ** The -trace-save MI command can optionally save trace buffer in Common | |
| 4641 | Trace Format now. | |
| 4642 | ||
| 4643 | ** The new command -dprintf-insert sets a dynamic printf breakpoint. | |
| 4644 | ||
| 4645 | ** The command -data-list-register-values now accepts an optional | |
| 4646 | "--skip-unavailable" option. When used, only the available registers | |
| 4647 | are displayed. | |
| 4648 | ||
| 4649 | ** The new command -trace-frame-collected dumps collected variables, | |
| 4650 | computed expressions, tvars, memory and registers in a traceframe. | |
| 4651 | ||
| 4652 | ** The commands -stack-list-locals, -stack-list-arguments and | |
| 4653 | -stack-list-variables now accept an option "--skip-unavailable". | |
| 4654 | When used, only the available locals or arguments are displayed. | |
| 4655 | ||
| 4656 | ** The -exec-run command now accepts an optional "--start" option. | |
| 4657 | When used, the command follows the same semantics as the "start" | |
| 4658 | command, stopping the program's execution at the start of its | |
| 4659 | main subprogram. Support for this feature can be verified using | |
| 4660 | the "-list-features" command, which should contain | |
| 4661 | "exec-run-start-option". | |
| 4662 | ||
| 4663 | ** The new commands -catch-assert and -catch-exceptions insert | |
| 4664 | catchpoints stopping the program when Ada exceptions are raised. | |
| 4665 | ||
| 4666 | ** The new command -info-ada-exceptions provides the equivalent of | |
| 4667 | the new "info exceptions" command. | |
| 4668 | ||
| 4669 | * New system-wide configuration scripts | |
| 4670 | A GDB installation now provides scripts suitable for use as system-wide | |
| 4671 | configuration scripts for the following systems: | |
| 4672 | ** ElinOS | |
| 4673 | ** Wind River Linux | |
| 4674 | ||
| 4675 | * GDB now supports target-assigned range stepping with remote targets. | |
| 4676 | This improves the performance of stepping source lines by reducing | |
| 4677 | the number of control packets from/to GDB. See "New remote packets" | |
| 4678 | below. | |
| 4679 | ||
| 4680 | * GDB now understands the element 'tvar' in the XML traceframe info. | |
| 4681 | It has the id of the collected trace state variables. | |
| 4682 | ||
| 4683 | * On S/390 targets that provide the transactional-execution feature, | |
| 4684 | the program interruption transaction diagnostic block (TDB) is now | |
| 4685 | represented as a number of additional "registers" in GDB. | |
| 4686 | ||
| 4687 | * New remote packets | |
| 4688 | ||
| 4689 | vCont;r | |
| 4690 | ||
| 4691 | The vCont packet supports a new 'r' action, that tells the remote | |
| 4692 | stub to step through an address range itself, without GDB | |
| 4693 | involvemement at each single-step. | |
| 4694 | ||
| 4695 | qXfer:libraries-svr4:read's annex | |
| 4696 | The previously unused annex of the qXfer:libraries-svr4:read packet | |
| 4697 | is now used to support passing an argument list. The remote stub | |
| 4698 | reports support for this argument list to GDB's qSupported query. | |
| 4699 | The defined arguments are "start" and "prev", used to reduce work | |
| 4700 | necessary for library list updating, resulting in significant | |
| 4701 | speedup. | |
| 4702 | ||
| 4703 | * New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver | |
| 4704 | ||
| 4705 | ** GDBserver now supports target-assisted range stepping. Currently | |
| 4706 | enabled on x86/x86_64 GNU/Linux targets. | |
| 4707 | ||
| 4708 | ** GDBserver now adds element 'tvar' in the XML in the reply to | |
| 4709 | 'qXfer:traceframe-info:read'. It has the id of the collected | |
| 4710 | trace state variables. | |
| 4711 | ||
| 4712 | ** GDBserver now supports hardware watchpoints on the MIPS GNU/Linux | |
| 4713 | target. | |
| 4714 | ||
| 4715 | * New 'z' formatter for printing and examining memory, this displays the | |
| 4716 | value as hexadecimal zero padded on the left to the size of the type. | |
| 4717 | ||
| 4718 | * GDB can now use Windows x64 unwinding data. | |
| 4719 | ||
| 4720 | * The "set remotebaud" command has been replaced by "set serial baud". | |
| 4721 | Similarly, "show remotebaud" has been replaced by "show serial baud". | |
| 4722 | The "set remotebaud" and "show remotebaud" commands are still available | |
| 4723 | to provide backward compatibility with older versions of GDB. | |
| 4724 | ||
| 4725 | *** Changes in GDB 7.6 | |
| 4726 | ||
| 4727 | * Target record has been renamed to record-full. | |
| 4728 | Record/replay is now enabled with the "record full" command. | |
| 4729 | This also affects settings that are associated with full record/replay | |
| 4730 | that have been moved from "set/show record" to "set/show record full": | |
| 4731 | ||
| 4732 | set|show record full insn-number-max | |
| 4733 | set|show record full stop-at-limit | |
| 4734 | set|show record full memory-query | |
| 4735 | ||
| 4736 | * A new record target "record-btrace" has been added. The new target | |
| 4737 | uses hardware support to record the control-flow of a process. It | |
| 4738 | does not support replaying the execution, but it implements the | |
| 4739 | below new commands for investigating the recorded execution log. | |
| 4740 | This new recording method can be enabled using: | |
| 4741 | ||
| 4742 | record btrace | |
| 4743 | ||
| 4744 | The "record-btrace" target is only available on Intel Atom processors | |
| 4745 | and requires a Linux kernel 2.6.32 or later. | |
| 4746 | ||
| 4747 | * Two new commands have been added for record/replay to give information | |
| 4748 | about the recorded execution without having to replay the execution. | |
| 4749 | The commands are only supported by "record btrace". | |
| 4750 | ||
| 4751 | record instruction-history prints the execution history at | |
| 4752 | instruction granularity | |
| 4753 | ||
| 4754 | record function-call-history prints the execution history at | |
| 4755 | function granularity | |
| 4756 | ||
| 4757 | * New native configurations | |
| 4758 | ||
| 4759 | ARM AArch64 GNU/Linux aarch64*-*-linux-gnu | |
| 4760 | FreeBSD/powerpc powerpc*-*-freebsd | |
| 4761 | x86_64/Cygwin x86_64-*-cygwin* | |
| 4762 | Tilera TILE-Gx GNU/Linux tilegx*-*-linux-gnu | |
| 4763 | ||
| 4764 | * New targets | |
| 4765 | ||
| 4766 | ARM AArch64 aarch64*-*-elf | |
| 4767 | ARM AArch64 GNU/Linux aarch64*-*-linux | |
| 4768 | Lynx 178 PowerPC powerpc-*-lynx*178 | |
| 4769 | x86_64/Cygwin x86_64-*-cygwin* | |
| 4770 | Tilera TILE-Gx GNU/Linux tilegx*-*-linux | |
| 4771 | ||
| 4772 | * If the configured location of system.gdbinit file (as given by the | |
| 4773 | --with-system-gdbinit option at configure time) is in the | |
| 4774 | data-directory (as specified by --with-gdb-datadir at configure | |
| 4775 | time) or in one of its subdirectories, then GDB will look for the | |
| 4776 | system-wide init file in the directory specified by the | |
| 4777 | --data-directory command-line option. | |
| 4778 | ||
| 4779 | * New command line options: | |
| 4780 | ||
| 4781 | -nh Disables auto-loading of ~/.gdbinit, but still executes all the | |
| 4782 | other initialization files, unlike -nx which disables all of them. | |
| 4783 | ||
| 4784 | * Removed command line options | |
| 4785 | ||
| 4786 | -epoch This was used by the gdb mode in Epoch, an ancient fork of | |
| 4787 | Emacs. | |
| 4788 | ||
| 4789 | * The 'ptype' and 'whatis' commands now accept an argument to control | |
| 4790 | type formatting. | |
| 4791 | ||
| 4792 | * 'info proc' now works on some core files. | |
| 4793 | ||
| 4794 | * Python scripting | |
| 4795 | ||
| 4796 | ** Vectors can be created with gdb.Type.vector. | |
| 4797 | ||
| 4798 | ** Python's atexit.register now works in GDB. | |
| 4799 | ||
| 4800 | ** Types can be pretty-printed via a Python API. | |
| 4801 | ||
| 4802 | ** Python 3 is now supported (in addition to Python 2.4 or later) | |
| 4803 | ||
| 4804 | ** New class gdb.Architecture exposes GDB's internal representation | |
| 4805 | of architecture in the Python API. | |
| 4806 | ||
| 4807 | ** New method Frame.architecture returns the gdb.Architecture object | |
| 4808 | corresponding to the frame's architecture. | |
| 4809 | ||
| 4810 | * New Python-based convenience functions: | |
| 4811 | ||
| 4812 | ** $_memeq(buf1, buf2, length) | |
| 4813 | ** $_streq(str1, str2) | |
| 4814 | ** $_strlen(str) | |
| 4815 | ** $_regex(str, regex) | |
| 4816 | ||
| 4817 | * The 'cd' command now defaults to using '~' (the home directory) if not | |
| 4818 | given an argument. | |
| 4819 | ||
| 4820 | * The C++ ABI now defaults to the GNU v3 ABI. This has been the | |
| 4821 | default for GCC since November 2000. | |
| 4822 | ||
| 4823 | * The command 'forward-search' can now be abbreviated as 'fo'. | |
| 4824 | ||
| 4825 | * The command 'info tracepoints' can now display 'installed on target' | |
| 4826 | or 'not installed on target' for each non-pending location of tracepoint. | |
| 4827 | ||
| 4828 | * New configure options | |
| 4829 | ||
| 4830 | --enable-libmcheck/--disable-libmcheck | |
| 4831 | By default, development versions are built with -lmcheck on hosts | |
| 4832 | that support it, in order to help track memory corruption issues. | |
| 4833 | Release versions, on the other hand, are built without -lmcheck | |
| 4834 | by default. The --enable-libmcheck/--disable-libmcheck configure | |
| 4835 | options allow the user to override that default. | |
| 4836 | --with-babeltrace/--with-babeltrace-include/--with-babeltrace-lib | |
| 4837 | This configure option allows the user to build GDB with | |
| 4838 | libbabeltrace using which GDB can read Common Trace Format data. | |
| 4839 | ||
| 4840 | * New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below) | |
| 4841 | ||
| 4842 | catch signal | |
| 4843 | Catch signals. This is similar to "handle", but allows commands and | |
| 4844 | conditions to be attached. | |
| 4845 | ||
| 4846 | maint info bfds | |
| 4847 | List the BFDs known to GDB. | |
| 4848 | ||
| 4849 | python-interactive [command] | |
| 4850 | pi [command] | |
| 4851 | Start a Python interactive prompt, or evaluate the optional command | |
| 4852 | and print the result of expressions. | |
| 4853 | ||
| 4854 | py [command] | |
| 4855 | "py" is a new alias for "python". | |
| 4856 | ||
| 4857 | enable type-printer [name]... | |
| 4858 | disable type-printer [name]... | |
| 4859 | Enable or disable type printers. | |
| 4860 | ||
| 4861 | * Removed commands | |
| 4862 | ||
| 4863 | ** For the Renesas Super-H architecture, the "regs" command has been removed | |
| 4864 | (has been deprecated in GDB 7.5), and "info all-registers" should be used | |
| 4865 | instead. | |
| 4866 | ||
| 4867 | * New options | |
| 4868 | ||
| 4869 | set print type methods (on|off) | |
| 4870 | show print type methods | |
| 4871 | Control whether method declarations are displayed by "ptype". | |
| 4872 | The default is to show them. | |
| 4873 | ||
| 4874 | set print type typedefs (on|off) | |
| 4875 | show print type typedefs | |
| 4876 | Control whether typedef definitions are displayed by "ptype". | |
| 4877 | The default is to show them. | |
| 4878 | ||
| 4879 | set filename-display basename|relative|absolute | |
| 4880 | show filename-display | |
| 4881 | Control the way in which filenames is displayed. | |
| 4882 | The default is "relative", which preserves previous behavior. | |
| 4883 | ||
| 4884 | set trace-buffer-size | |
| 4885 | show trace-buffer-size | |
| 4886 | Request target to change the size of trace buffer. | |
| 4887 | ||
| 4888 | set remote trace-buffer-size-packet auto|on|off | |
| 4889 | show remote trace-buffer-size-packet | |
| 4890 | Control the use of the remote protocol `QTBuffer:size' packet. | |
| 4891 | ||
| 4892 | set debug aarch64 | |
| 4893 | show debug aarch64 | |
| 4894 | Control display of debugging messages related to ARM AArch64. | |
| 4895 | The default is off. | |
| 4896 | ||
| 4897 | set debug coff-pe-read | |
| 4898 | show debug coff-pe-read | |
| 4899 | Control display of debugging messages related to reading of COFF/PE | |
| 4900 | exported symbols. | |
| 4901 | ||
| 4902 | set debug mach-o | |
| 4903 | show debug mach-o | |
| 4904 | Control display of debugging messages related to Mach-O symbols | |
| 4905 | processing. | |
| 4906 | ||
| 4907 | set debug notification | |
| 4908 | show debug notification | |
| 4909 | Control display of debugging info for async remote notification. | |
| 4910 | ||
| 4911 | * MI changes | |
| 4912 | ||
| 4913 | ** Command parameter changes are now notified using new async record | |
| 4914 | "=cmd-param-changed". | |
| 4915 | ** Trace frame changes caused by command "tfind" are now notified using | |
| 4916 | new async record "=traceframe-changed". | |
| 4917 | ** The creation, deletion and modification of trace state variables | |
| 4918 | are now notified using new async records "=tsv-created", | |
| 4919 | "=tsv-deleted" and "=tsv-modified". | |
| 4920 | ** The start and stop of process record are now notified using new | |
| 4921 | async record "=record-started" and "=record-stopped". | |
| 4922 | ** Memory changes are now notified using new async record | |
| 4923 | "=memory-changed". | |
| 4924 | ** The data-disassemble command response will include a "fullname" field | |
| 4925 | containing the absolute file name when source has been requested. | |
| 4926 | ** New optional parameter COUNT added to the "-data-write-memory-bytes" | |
| 4927 | command, to allow pattern filling of memory areas. | |
| 4928 | ** New commands "-catch-load"/"-catch-unload" added for intercepting | |
| 4929 | library load/unload events. | |
| 4930 | ** The response to breakpoint commands and breakpoint async records | |
| 4931 | includes an "installed" field containing a boolean state about each | |
| 4932 | non-pending tracepoint location is whether installed on target or not. | |
| 4933 | ** Output of the "-trace-status" command includes a "trace-file" field | |
| 4934 | containing the name of the trace file being examined. This field is | |
| 4935 | optional, and only present when examining a trace file. | |
| 4936 | ** The "fullname" field is now always present along with the "file" field, | |
| 4937 | even if the file cannot be found by GDB. | |
| 4938 | ||
| 4939 | * GDB now supports the "mini debuginfo" section, .gnu_debugdata. | |
| 4940 | You must have the LZMA library available when configuring GDB for this | |
| 4941 | feature to be enabled. For more information, see: | |
| 4942 | http://fedoraproject.org/wiki/Features/MiniDebugInfo | |
| 4943 | ||
| 4944 | * New remote packets | |
| 4945 | ||
| 4946 | QTBuffer:size | |
| 4947 | Set the size of trace buffer. The remote stub reports support for this | |
| 4948 | packet to gdb's qSupported query. | |
| 4949 | ||
| 4950 | Qbtrace:bts | |
| 4951 | Enable Branch Trace Store (BTS)-based branch tracing for the current | |
| 4952 | thread. The remote stub reports support for this packet to gdb's | |
| 4953 | qSupported query. | |
| 4954 | ||
| 4955 | Qbtrace:off | |
| 4956 | Disable branch tracing for the current thread. The remote stub reports | |
| 4957 | support for this packet to gdb's qSupported query. | |
| 4958 | ||
| 4959 | qXfer:btrace:read | |
| 4960 | Read the traced branches for the current thread. The remote stub | |
| 4961 | reports support for this packet to gdb's qSupported query. | |
| 4962 | ||
| 4963 | *** Changes in GDB 7.5 | |
| 4964 | ||
| 4965 | * GDB now supports x32 ABI. Visit <http://sites.google.com/site/x32abi/> | |
| 4966 | for more x32 ABI info. | |
| 4967 | ||
| 4968 | * GDB now supports access to MIPS DSP registers on Linux targets. | |
| 4969 | ||
| 4970 | * GDB now supports debugging microMIPS binaries. | |
| 4971 | ||
| 4972 | * The "info os" command on GNU/Linux can now display information on | |
| 4973 | several new classes of objects managed by the operating system: | |
| 4974 | "info os procgroups" lists process groups | |
| 4975 | "info os files" lists file descriptors | |
| 4976 | "info os sockets" lists internet-domain sockets | |
| 4977 | "info os shm" lists shared-memory regions | |
| 4978 | "info os semaphores" lists semaphores | |
| 4979 | "info os msg" lists message queues | |
| 4980 | "info os modules" lists loaded kernel modules | |
| 4981 | ||
| 4982 | * GDB now has support for SDT (Static Defined Tracing) probes. Currently, | |
| 4983 | the only implemented backend is for SystemTap probes (<sys/sdt.h>). You | |
| 4984 | can set a breakpoint using the new "-probe, "-pstap" or "-probe-stap" | |
| 4985 | options and inspect the probe arguments using the new $_probe_arg family | |
| 4986 | of convenience variables. You can obtain more information about SystemTap | |
| 4987 | in <http://sourceware.org/systemtap/>. | |
| 4988 | ||
| 4989 | * GDB now supports reversible debugging on ARM, it allows you to | |
| 4990 | debug basic ARM and THUMB instructions, and provides | |
| 4991 | record/replay support. | |
| 4992 | ||
| 4993 | * The option "symbol-reloading" has been deleted as it is no longer used. | |
| 4994 | ||
| 4995 | * Python scripting | |
| 4996 | ||
| 4997 | ** GDB commands implemented in Python can now be put in command class | |
| 4998 | "gdb.COMMAND_USER". | |
| 4999 | ||
| 5000 | ** The "maint set python print-stack on|off" is now deleted. | |
| 5001 | ||
| 5002 | ** A new class, gdb.printing.FlagEnumerationPrinter, can be used to | |
| 5003 | apply "flag enum"-style pretty-printing to any enum. | |
| 5004 | ||
| 5005 | ** gdb.lookup_symbol can now work when there is no current frame. | |
| 5006 | ||
| 5007 | ** gdb.Symbol now has a 'line' attribute, holding the line number in | |
| 5008 | the source at which the symbol was defined. | |
| 5009 | ||
| 5010 | ** gdb.Symbol now has the new attribute 'needs_frame' and the new | |
| 5011 | method 'value'. The former indicates whether the symbol needs a | |
| 5012 | frame in order to compute its value, and the latter computes the | |
| 5013 | symbol's value. | |
| 5014 | ||
| 5015 | ** A new method 'referenced_value' on gdb.Value objects which can | |
| 5016 | dereference pointer as well as C++ reference values. | |
| 5017 | ||
| 5018 | ** New methods 'global_block' and 'static_block' on gdb.Symtab objects | |
| 5019 | which return the global and static blocks (as gdb.Block objects), | |
| 5020 | of the underlying symbol table, respectively. | |
| 5021 | ||
| 5022 | ** New function gdb.find_pc_line which returns the gdb.Symtab_and_line | |
| 5023 | object associated with a PC value. | |
| 5024 | ||
| 5025 | ** gdb.Symtab_and_line has new attribute 'last' which holds the end | |
| 5026 | of the address range occupied by code for the current source line. | |
| 5027 | ||
| 5028 | * Go language support. | |
| 5029 | GDB now supports debugging programs written in the Go programming | |
| 5030 | language. | |
| 5031 | ||
| 5032 | * GDBserver now supports stdio connections. | |
| 5033 | E.g. (gdb) target remote | ssh myhost gdbserver - hello | |
| 5034 | ||
| 5035 | * The binary "gdbtui" can no longer be built or installed. | |
| 5036 | Use "gdb -tui" instead. | |
| 5037 | ||
| 5038 | * GDB will now print "flag" enums specially. A flag enum is one where | |
| 5039 | all the enumerator values have no bits in common when pairwise | |
| 5040 | "and"ed. When printing a value whose type is a flag enum, GDB will | |
| 5041 | show all the constants, e.g., for enum E { ONE = 1, TWO = 2}: | |
| 5042 | (gdb) print (enum E) 3 | |
| 5043 | $1 = (ONE | TWO) | |
| 5044 | ||
| 5045 | * The filename part of a linespec will now match trailing components | |
| 5046 | of a source file name. For example, "break gcc/expr.c:1000" will | |
| 5047 | now set a breakpoint in build/gcc/expr.c, but not | |
| 5048 | build/libcpp/expr.c. | |
| 5049 | ||
| 5050 | * The "info proc" and "generate-core-file" commands will now also | |
| 5051 | work on remote targets connected to GDBserver on Linux. | |
| 5052 | ||
| 5053 | * The command "info catch" has been removed. It has been disabled | |
| 5054 | since December 2007. | |
| 5055 | ||
| 5056 | * The "catch exception" and "catch assert" commands now accept | |
| 5057 | a condition at the end of the command, much like the "break" | |
| 5058 | command does. For instance: | |
| 5059 | ||
| 5060 | (gdb) catch exception Constraint_Error if Barrier = True | |
| 5061 | ||
| 5062 | Previously, it was possible to add a condition to such catchpoints, | |
| 5063 | but it had to be done as a second step, after the catchpoint had been | |
| 5064 | created, using the "condition" command. | |
| 5065 | ||
| 5066 | * The "info static-tracepoint-marker" command will now also work on | |
| 5067 | native Linux targets with in-process agent. | |
| 5068 | ||
| 5069 | * GDB can now set breakpoints on inlined functions. | |
| 5070 | ||
| 5071 | * The .gdb_index section has been updated to include symbols for | |
| 5072 | inlined functions. GDB will ignore older .gdb_index sections by | |
| 5073 | default, which could cause symbol files to be loaded more slowly | |
| 5074 | until their .gdb_index sections can be recreated. The new command | |
| 5075 | "set use-deprecated-index-sections on" will cause GDB to use any older | |
| 5076 | .gdb_index sections it finds. This will restore performance, but the | |
| 5077 | ability to set breakpoints on inlined functions will be lost in symbol | |
| 5078 | files with older .gdb_index sections. | |
| 5079 | ||
| 5080 | The .gdb_index section has also been updated to record more information | |
| 5081 | about each symbol. This speeds up the "info variables", "info functions" | |
| 5082 | and "info types" commands when used with programs having the .gdb_index | |
| 5083 | section, as well as speeding up debugging with shared libraries using | |
| 5084 | the .gdb_index section. | |
| 5085 | ||
| 5086 | * Ada support for GDB/MI Variable Objects has been added. | |
| 5087 | ||
| 5088 | * GDB can now support 'breakpoint always-inserted mode' in 'record' | |
| 5089 | target. | |
| 5090 | ||
| 5091 | * MI changes | |
| 5092 | ||
| 5093 | ** New command -info-os is the MI equivalent of "info os". | |
| 5094 | ||
| 5095 | ** Output logs ("set logging" and related) now include MI output. | |
| 5096 | ||
| 5097 | * New commands | |
| 5098 | ||
| 5099 | ** "set use-deprecated-index-sections on|off" | |
| 5100 | "show use-deprecated-index-sections on|off" | |
| 5101 | Controls the use of deprecated .gdb_index sections. | |
| 5102 | ||
| 5103 | ** "catch load" and "catch unload" can be used to stop when a shared | |
| 5104 | library is loaded or unloaded, respectively. | |
| 5105 | ||
| 5106 | ** "enable count" can be used to auto-disable a breakpoint after | |
| 5107 | several hits. | |
| 5108 | ||
| 5109 | ** "info vtbl" can be used to show the virtual method tables for | |
| 5110 | C++ and Java objects. | |
| 5111 | ||
| 5112 | ** "explore" and its sub commands "explore value" and "explore type" | |
| 5113 | can be used to recursively explore values and types of | |
| 5114 | expressions. These commands are available only if GDB is | |
| 5115 | configured with '--with-python'. | |
| 5116 | ||
| 5117 | ** "info auto-load" shows status of all kinds of auto-loaded files, | |
| 5118 | "info auto-load gdb-scripts" shows status of auto-loading GDB canned | |
| 5119 | sequences of commands files, "info auto-load python-scripts" | |
| 5120 | shows status of auto-loading Python script files, | |
| 5121 | "info auto-load local-gdbinit" shows status of loading init file | |
| 5122 | (.gdbinit) from current directory and "info auto-load libthread-db" shows | |
| 5123 | status of inferior specific thread debugging shared library loading. | |
| 5124 | ||
| 5125 | ** "info auto-load-scripts", "set auto-load-scripts on|off" | |
| 5126 | and "show auto-load-scripts" commands have been deprecated, use their | |
| 5127 | "info auto-load python-scripts", "set auto-load python-scripts on|off" | |
| 5128 | and "show auto-load python-scripts" counterparts instead. | |
| 5129 | ||
| 5130 | ** "dprintf location,format,args..." creates a dynamic printf, which | |
| 5131 | is basically a breakpoint that does a printf and immediately | |
| 5132 | resumes your program's execution, so it is like a printf that you | |
| 5133 | can insert dynamically at runtime instead of at compile time. | |
| 5134 | ||
| 5135 | ** "set print symbol" | |
| 5136 | "show print symbol" | |
| 5137 | Controls whether GDB attempts to display the symbol, if any, | |
| 5138 | corresponding to addresses it prints. This defaults to "on", but | |
| 5139 | you can set it to "off" to restore GDB's previous behavior. | |
| 5140 | ||
| 5141 | * Deprecated commands | |
| 5142 | ||
| 5143 | ** For the Renesas Super-H architecture, the "regs" command has been | |
| 5144 | deprecated, and "info all-registers" should be used instead. | |
| 5145 | ||
| 5146 | * New targets | |
| 5147 | ||
| 5148 | Renesas RL78 rl78-*-elf | |
| 5149 | HP OpenVMS ia64 ia64-hp-openvms* | |
| 5150 | ||
| 5151 | * GDBserver supports evaluation of breakpoint conditions. When | |
| 5152 | support is advertised by GDBserver, GDB may be told to send the | |
| 5153 | breakpoint conditions in bytecode form to GDBserver. GDBserver | |
| 5154 | will only report the breakpoint trigger to GDB when its condition | |
| 5155 | evaluates to true. | |
| 5156 | ||
| 5157 | * New options | |
| 5158 | ||
| 5159 | set mips compression | |
| 5160 | show mips compression | |
| 5161 | Select the compressed ISA encoding used in functions that have no symbol | |
| 5162 | information available. The encoding can be set to either of: | |
| 5163 | mips16 | |
| 5164 | micromips | |
| 5165 | and is updated automatically from ELF file flags if available. | |
| 5166 | ||
| 5167 | set breakpoint condition-evaluation | |
| 5168 | show breakpoint condition-evaluation | |
| 5169 | Control whether breakpoint conditions are evaluated by GDB ("host") or by | |
| 5170 | GDBserver ("target"). Default option "auto" chooses the most efficient | |
| 5171 | available mode. | |
| 5172 | This option can improve debugger efficiency depending on the speed of the | |
| 5173 | target. | |
| 5174 | ||
| 5175 | set auto-load off | |
| 5176 | Disable auto-loading globally. | |
| 5177 | ||
| 5178 | show auto-load | |
| 5179 | Show auto-loading setting of all kinds of auto-loaded files. | |
| 5180 | ||
| 5181 | set auto-load gdb-scripts on|off | |
| 5182 | show auto-load gdb-scripts | |
| 5183 | Control auto-loading of GDB canned sequences of commands files. | |
| 5184 | ||
| 5185 | set auto-load python-scripts on|off | |
| 5186 | show auto-load python-scripts | |
| 5187 | Control auto-loading of Python script files. | |
| 5188 | ||
| 5189 | set auto-load local-gdbinit on|off | |
| 5190 | show auto-load local-gdbinit | |
| 5191 | Control loading of init file (.gdbinit) from current directory. | |
| 5192 | ||
| 5193 | set auto-load libthread-db on|off | |
| 5194 | show auto-load libthread-db | |
| 5195 | Control auto-loading of inferior specific thread debugging shared library. | |
| 5196 | ||
| 5197 | set auto-load scripts-directory <dir1>[:<dir2>...] | |
| 5198 | show auto-load scripts-directory | |
| 5199 | Set a list of directories from which to load auto-loaded scripts. | |
| 5200 | Automatically loaded Python scripts and GDB scripts are located in one | |
| 5201 | of the directories listed by this option. | |
| 5202 | The delimiter (':' above) may differ according to the host platform. | |
| 5203 | ||
| 5204 | set auto-load safe-path <dir1>[:<dir2>...] | |
| 5205 | show auto-load safe-path | |
| 5206 | Set a list of directories from which it is safe to auto-load files. | |
| 5207 | The delimiter (':' above) may differ according to the host platform. | |
| 5208 | ||
| 5209 | set debug auto-load on|off | |
| 5210 | show debug auto-load | |
| 5211 | Control display of debugging info for auto-loading the files above. | |
| 5212 | ||
| 5213 | set dprintf-style gdb|call|agent | |
| 5214 | show dprintf-style | |
| 5215 | Control the way in which a dynamic printf is performed; "gdb" | |
| 5216 | requests a GDB printf command, while "call" causes dprintf to call a | |
| 5217 | function in the inferior. "agent" requests that the target agent | |
| 5218 | (such as GDBserver) do the printing. | |
| 5219 | ||
| 5220 | set dprintf-function <expr> | |
| 5221 | show dprintf-function | |
| 5222 | set dprintf-channel <expr> | |
| 5223 | show dprintf-channel | |
| 5224 | Set the function and optional first argument to the call when using | |
| 5225 | the "call" style of dynamic printf. | |
| 5226 | ||
| 5227 | set disconnected-dprintf on|off | |
| 5228 | show disconnected-dprintf | |
| 5229 | Control whether agent-style dynamic printfs continue to be in effect | |
| 5230 | after GDB disconnects. | |
| 5231 | ||
| 5232 | * New configure options | |
| 5233 | ||
| 5234 | --with-auto-load-dir | |
| 5235 | Configure default value for the 'set auto-load scripts-directory' | |
| 5236 | setting above. It defaults to '$debugdir:$datadir/auto-load', | |
| 5237 | $debugdir representing global debugging info directories (available | |
| 5238 | via 'show debug-file-directory') and $datadir representing GDB's data | |
| 5239 | directory (available via 'show data-directory'). | |
| 5240 | ||
| 5241 | --with-auto-load-safe-path | |
| 5242 | Configure default value for the 'set auto-load safe-path' setting | |
| 5243 | above. It defaults to the --with-auto-load-dir setting. | |
| 5244 | ||
| 5245 | --without-auto-load-safe-path | |
| 5246 | Set 'set auto-load safe-path' to '/', effectively disabling this | |
| 5247 | security feature. | |
| 5248 | ||
| 5249 | * New remote packets | |
| 5250 | ||
| 5251 | z0/z1 conditional breakpoints extension | |
| 5252 | ||
| 5253 | The z0/z1 breakpoint insertion packets have been extended to carry | |
| 5254 | a list of conditional expressions over to the remote stub depending on the | |
| 5255 | condition evaluation mode. The use of this extension can be controlled | |
| 5256 | via the "set remote conditional-breakpoints-packet" command. | |
| 5257 | ||
| 5258 | QProgramSignals: | |
| 5259 | ||
| 5260 | Specify the signals which the remote stub may pass to the debugged | |
| 5261 | program without GDB involvement. | |
| 5262 | ||
| 5263 | * New command line options | |
| 5264 | ||
| 5265 | --init-command=FILE, -ix Like --command, -x but execute it | |
| 5266 | before loading inferior. | |
| 5267 | --init-eval-command=COMMAND, -iex Like --eval-command=COMMAND, -ex but | |
| 5268 | execute it before loading inferior. | |
| 5269 | ||
| 5270 | *** Changes in GDB 7.4 | |
| 5271 | ||
| 5272 | * GDB now handles ambiguous linespecs more consistently; the existing | |
| 5273 | FILE:LINE support has been expanded to other types of linespecs. A | |
| 5274 | breakpoint will now be set on all matching locations in all | |
| 5275 | inferiors, and locations will be added or removed according to | |
| 5276 | inferior changes. | |
| 5277 | ||
| 5278 | * GDB now allows you to skip uninteresting functions and files when | |
| 5279 | stepping with the "skip function" and "skip file" commands. | |
| 5280 | ||
| 5281 | * GDB has two new commands: "set remote hardware-watchpoint-length-limit" | |
| 5282 | and "show remote hardware-watchpoint-length-limit". These allows to | |
| 5283 | set or show the maximum length limit (in bytes) of a remote | |
| 5284 | target hardware watchpoint. | |
| 5285 | ||
| 5286 | This allows e.g. to use "unlimited" hardware watchpoints with the | |
| 5287 | gdbserver integrated in Valgrind version >= 3.7.0. Such Valgrind | |
| 5288 | watchpoints are slower than real hardware watchpoints but are | |
| 5289 | significantly faster than gdb software watchpoints. | |
| 5290 | ||
| 5291 | * Python scripting | |
| 5292 | ||
| 5293 | ** The register_pretty_printer function in module gdb.printing now takes | |
| 5294 | an optional `replace' argument. If True, the new printer replaces any | |
| 5295 | existing one. | |
| 5296 | ||
| 5297 | ** The "maint set python print-stack on|off" command has been | |
| 5298 | deprecated and will be deleted in GDB 7.5. | |
| 5299 | A new command: "set python print-stack none|full|message" has | |
| 5300 | replaced it. Additionally, the default for "print-stack" is | |
| 5301 | now "message", which just prints the error message without | |
| 5302 | the stack trace. | |
| 5303 | ||
| 5304 | ** A prompt substitution hook (prompt_hook) is now available to the | |
| 5305 | Python API. | |
| 5306 | ||
| 5307 | ** A new Python module, gdb.prompt has been added to the GDB Python | |
| 5308 | modules library. This module provides functionality for | |
| 5309 | escape sequences in prompts (used by set/show | |
| 5310 | extended-prompt). These escape sequences are replaced by their | |
| 5311 | corresponding value. | |
| 5312 | ||
| 5313 | ** Python commands and convenience-functions located in | |
| 5314 | 'data-directory'/python/gdb/command and | |
| 5315 | 'data-directory'/python/gdb/function are now automatically loaded | |
| 5316 | on GDB start-up. | |
| 5317 | ||
| 5318 | ** Blocks now provide four new attributes. global_block and | |
| 5319 | static_block will return the global and static blocks | |
| 5320 | respectively. is_static and is_global are boolean attributes | |
| 5321 | that indicate if the block is one of those two types. | |
| 5322 | ||
| 5323 | ** Symbols now provide the "type" attribute, the type of the symbol. | |
| 5324 | ||
| 5325 | ** The "gdb.breakpoint" function has been deprecated in favor of | |
| 5326 | "gdb.breakpoints". | |
| 5327 | ||
| 5328 | ** A new class "gdb.FinishBreakpoint" is provided to catch the return | |
| 5329 | of a function. This class is based on the "finish" command | |
| 5330 | available in the CLI. | |
| 5331 | ||
| 5332 | ** Type objects for struct and union types now allow access to | |
| 5333 | the fields using standard Python dictionary (mapping) methods. | |
| 5334 | For example, "some_type['myfield']" now works, as does | |
| 5335 | "some_type.items()". | |
| 5336 | ||
| 5337 | ** A new event "gdb.new_objfile" has been added, triggered by loading a | |
| 5338 | new object file. | |
| 5339 | ||
| 5340 | ** A new function, "deep_items" has been added to the gdb.types | |
| 5341 | module in the GDB Python modules library. This function returns | |
| 5342 | an iterator over the fields of a struct or union type. Unlike | |
| 5343 | the standard Python "iteritems" method, it will recursively traverse | |
| 5344 | any anonymous fields. | |
| 5345 | ||
| 5346 | * MI changes | |
| 5347 | ||
| 5348 | ** "*stopped" events can report several new "reason"s, such as | |
| 5349 | "solib-event". | |
| 5350 | ||
| 5351 | ** Breakpoint changes are now notified using new async records, like | |
| 5352 | "=breakpoint-modified". | |
| 5353 | ||
| 5354 | ** New command -ada-task-info. | |
| 5355 | ||
| 5356 | * libthread-db-search-path now supports two special values: $sdir and $pdir. | |
| 5357 | $sdir specifies the default system locations of shared libraries. | |
| 5358 | $pdir specifies the directory where the libpthread used by the application | |
| 5359 | lives. | |
| 5360 | ||
| 5361 | GDB no longer looks in $sdir and $pdir after it has searched the directories | |
| 5362 | mentioned in libthread-db-search-path. If you want to search those | |
| 5363 | directories, they must be specified in libthread-db-search-path. | |
| 5364 | The default value of libthread-db-search-path on GNU/Linux and Solaris | |
| 5365 | systems is now "$sdir:$pdir". | |
| 5366 | ||
| 5367 | $pdir is not supported by gdbserver, it is currently ignored. | |
| 5368 | $sdir is supported by gdbserver. | |
| 5369 | ||
| 5370 | * New configure option --with-iconv-bin. | |
| 5371 | When using the internationalization support like the one in the GNU C | |
| 5372 | library, GDB will invoke the "iconv" program to get a list of supported | |
| 5373 | character sets. If this program lives in a non-standard location, one can | |
| 5374 | use this option to specify where to find it. | |
| 5375 | ||
| 5376 | * When natively debugging programs on PowerPC BookE processors running | |
| 5377 | a Linux kernel version 2.6.34 or later, GDB supports masked hardware | |
| 5378 | watchpoints, which specify a mask in addition to an address to watch. | |
| 5379 | The mask specifies that some bits of an address (the bits which are | |
| 5380 | reset in the mask) should be ignored when matching the address accessed | |
| 5381 | by the inferior against the watchpoint address. See the "PowerPC Embedded" | |
| 5382 | section in the user manual for more details. | |
| 5383 | ||
| 5384 | * The new option --once causes GDBserver to stop listening for connections once | |
| 5385 | the first connection is made. The listening port used by GDBserver will | |
| 5386 | become available after that. | |
| 5387 | ||
| 5388 | * New commands "info macros" and "alias" have been added. | |
| 5389 | ||
| 5390 | * New function parameters suffix @entry specifies value of function parameter | |
| 5391 | at the time the function got called. Entry values are available only since | |
| 5392 | gcc version 4.7. | |
| 5393 | ||
| 5394 | * New commands | |
| 5395 | ||
| 5396 | !SHELL COMMAND | |
| 5397 | "!" is now an alias of the "shell" command. | |
| 5398 | Note that no space is needed between "!" and SHELL COMMAND. | |
| 5399 | ||
| 5400 | * Changed commands | |
| 5401 | ||
| 5402 | watch EXPRESSION mask MASK_VALUE | |
| 5403 | The watch command now supports the mask argument which allows creation | |
| 5404 | of masked watchpoints, if the current architecture supports this feature. | |
| 5405 | ||
| 5406 | info auto-load-scripts [REGEXP] | |
| 5407 | This command was formerly named "maintenance print section-scripts". | |
| 5408 | It is now generally useful and is no longer a maintenance-only command. | |
| 5409 | ||
| 5410 | info macro [-all] [--] MACRO | |
| 5411 | The info macro command has new options `-all' and `--'. The first for | |
| 5412 | printing all definitions of a macro. The second for explicitly specifying | |
| 5413 | the end of arguments and the beginning of the macro name in case the macro | |
| 5414 | name starts with a hyphen. | |
| 5415 | ||
| 5416 | collect[/s] EXPRESSIONS | |
| 5417 | The tracepoint collect command now takes an optional modifier "/s" | |
| 5418 | that directs it to dereference pointer-to-character types and | |
| 5419 | collect the bytes of memory up to a zero byte. The behavior is | |
| 5420 | similar to what you see when you use the regular print command on a | |
| 5421 | string. An optional integer following the "/s" sets a bound on the | |
| 5422 | number of bytes that will be collected. | |
| 5423 | ||
| 5424 | tstart [NOTES] | |
| 5425 | The trace start command now interprets any supplied arguments as a | |
| 5426 | note to be recorded with the trace run, with an effect similar to | |
| 5427 | setting the variable trace-notes. | |
| 5428 | ||
| 5429 | tstop [NOTES] | |
| 5430 | The trace stop command now interprets any arguments as a note to be | |
| 5431 | mentioned along with the tstatus report that the trace was stopped | |
| 5432 | with a command. The effect is similar to setting the variable | |
| 5433 | trace-stop-notes. | |
| 5434 | ||
| 5435 | * Tracepoints can now be enabled and disabled at any time after a trace | |
| 5436 | experiment has been started using the standard "enable" and "disable" | |
| 5437 | commands. It is now possible to start a trace experiment with no enabled | |
| 5438 | tracepoints; GDB will display a warning, but will allow the experiment to | |
| 5439 | begin, assuming that tracepoints will be enabled as needed while the trace | |
| 5440 | is running. | |
| 5441 | ||
| 5442 | * Fast tracepoints on 32-bit x86-architectures can now be placed at | |
| 5443 | locations with 4-byte instructions, when they were previously | |
| 5444 | limited to locations with instructions of 5 bytes or longer. | |
| 5445 | ||
| 5446 | * New options | |
| 5447 | ||
| 5448 | set debug dwarf2-read | |
| 5449 | show debug dwarf2-read | |
| 5450 | Turns on or off display of debugging messages related to reading | |
| 5451 | DWARF debug info. The default is off. | |
| 5452 | ||
| 5453 | set debug symtab-create | |
| 5454 | show debug symtab-create | |
| 5455 | Turns on or off display of debugging messages related to symbol table | |
| 5456 | creation. The default is off. | |
| 5457 | ||
| 5458 | set extended-prompt | |
| 5459 | show extended-prompt | |
| 5460 | Set the GDB prompt, and allow escape sequences to be inserted to | |
| 5461 | display miscellaneous information (see 'help set extended-prompt' | |
| 5462 | for the list of sequences). This prompt (and any information | |
| 5463 | accessed through the escape sequences) is updated every time the | |
| 5464 | prompt is displayed. | |
| 5465 | ||
| 5466 | set print entry-values (both|compact|default|if-needed|no|only|preferred) | |
| 5467 | show print entry-values | |
| 5468 | Set printing of frame argument values at function entry. In some cases | |
| 5469 | GDB can determine the value of function argument which was passed by the | |
| 5470 | function caller, even if the value was modified inside the called function. | |
| 5471 | ||
| 5472 | set debug entry-values | |
| 5473 | show debug entry-values | |
| 5474 | Control display of debugging info for determining frame argument values at | |
| 5475 | function entry and virtual tail call frames. | |
| 5476 | ||
| 5477 | set basenames-may-differ | |
| 5478 | show basenames-may-differ | |
| 5479 | Set whether a source file may have multiple base names. | |
| 5480 | (A "base name" is the name of a file with the directory part removed. | |
| 5481 | Example: The base name of "/home/user/hello.c" is "hello.c".) | |
| 5482 | If set, GDB will canonicalize file names (e.g., expand symlinks) | |
| 5483 | before comparing them. Canonicalization is an expensive operation, | |
| 5484 | but it allows the same file be known by more than one base name. | |
| 5485 | If not set (the default), all source files are assumed to have just | |
| 5486 | one base name, and gdb will do file name comparisons more efficiently. | |
| 5487 | ||
| 5488 | set trace-user | |
| 5489 | show trace-user | |
| 5490 | set trace-notes | |
| 5491 | show trace-notes | |
| 5492 | Set a user name and notes for the current and any future trace runs. | |
| 5493 | This is useful for long-running and/or disconnected traces, to | |
| 5494 | inform others (or yourself) as to who is running the trace, supply | |
| 5495 | contact information, or otherwise explain what is going on. | |
| 5496 | ||
| 5497 | set trace-stop-notes | |
| 5498 | show trace-stop-notes | |
| 5499 | Set a note attached to the trace run, that is displayed when the | |
| 5500 | trace has been stopped by a tstop command. This is useful for | |
| 5501 | instance as an explanation, if you are stopping a trace run that was | |
| 5502 | started by someone else. | |
| 5503 | ||
| 5504 | * New remote packets | |
| 5505 | ||
| 5506 | QTEnable | |
| 5507 | ||
| 5508 | Dynamically enable a tracepoint in a started trace experiment. | |
| 5509 | ||
| 5510 | QTDisable | |
| 5511 | ||
| 5512 | Dynamically disable a tracepoint in a started trace experiment. | |
| 5513 | ||
| 5514 | QTNotes | |
| 5515 | ||
| 5516 | Set the user and notes of the trace run. | |
| 5517 | ||
| 5518 | qTP | |
| 5519 | ||
| 5520 | Query the current status of a tracepoint. | |
| 5521 | ||
| 5522 | qTMinFTPILen | |
| 5523 | ||
| 5524 | Query the minimum length of instruction at which a fast tracepoint may | |
| 5525 | be placed. | |
| 5526 | ||
| 5527 | * Dcache size (number of lines) and line-size are now runtime-configurable | |
| 5528 | via "set dcache line" and "set dcache line-size" commands. | |
| 5529 | ||
| 5530 | * New targets | |
| 5531 | ||
| 5532 | Texas Instruments TMS320C6x tic6x-*-* | |
| 5533 | ||
| 5534 | * New Simulators | |
| 5535 | ||
| 5536 | Renesas RL78 rl78-*-elf | |
| 5537 | ||
| 5538 | *** Changes in GDB 7.3.1 | |
| 5539 | ||
| 5540 | * The build failure for NetBSD and OpenBSD targets have now been fixed. | |
| 5541 | ||
| 5542 | *** Changes in GDB 7.3 | |
| 5543 | ||
| 5544 | * GDB has a new command: "thread find [REGEXP]". | |
| 5545 | It finds the thread id whose name, target id, or thread extra info | |
| 5546 | matches the given regular expression. | |
| 5547 | ||
| 5548 | * The "catch syscall" command now works on mips*-linux* targets. | |
| 5549 | ||
| 5550 | * The -data-disassemble MI command now supports modes 2 and 3 for | |
| 5551 | dumping the instruction opcodes. | |
| 5552 | ||
| 5553 | * New command line options | |
| 5554 | ||
| 5555 | -data-directory DIR Specify DIR as the "data-directory". | |
| 5556 | This is mostly for testing purposes. | |
| 5557 | ||
| 5558 | * The "maint set python auto-load on|off" command has been renamed to | |
| 5559 | "set auto-load-scripts on|off". | |
| 5560 | ||
| 5561 | * GDB has a new command: "set directories". | |
| 5562 | It is like the "dir" command except that it replaces the | |
| 5563 | source path list instead of augmenting it. | |
| 5564 | ||
| 5565 | * GDB now understands thread names. | |
| 5566 | ||
| 5567 | On GNU/Linux, "info threads" will display the thread name as set by | |
| 5568 | prctl or pthread_setname_np. | |
| 5569 | ||
| 5570 | There is also a new command, "thread name", which can be used to | |
| 5571 | assign a name internally for GDB to display. | |
| 5572 | ||
| 5573 | * OpenCL C | |
| 5574 | Initial support for the OpenCL C language (http://www.khronos.org/opencl) | |
| 5575 | has been integrated into GDB. | |
| 5576 | ||
| 5577 | * Python scripting | |
| 5578 | ||
| 5579 | ** The function gdb.Write now accepts an optional keyword 'stream'. | |
| 5580 | This keyword, when provided, will direct the output to either | |
| 5581 | stdout, stderr, or GDB's logging output. | |
| 5582 | ||
| 5583 | ** Parameters can now be be sub-classed in Python, and in particular | |
| 5584 | you may implement the get_set_doc and get_show_doc functions. | |
| 5585 | This improves how Parameter set/show documentation is processed | |
| 5586 | and allows for more dynamic content. | |
| 5587 | ||
| 5588 | ** Symbols, Symbol Table, Symbol Table and Line, Object Files, | |
| 5589 | Inferior, Inferior Thread, Blocks, and Block Iterator APIs now | |
| 5590 | have an is_valid method. | |
| 5591 | ||
| 5592 | ** Breakpoints can now be sub-classed in Python, and in particular | |
| 5593 | you may implement a 'stop' function that is executed each time | |
| 5594 | the inferior reaches that breakpoint. | |
| 5595 | ||
| 5596 | ** New function gdb.lookup_global_symbol looks up a global symbol. | |
| 5597 | ||
| 5598 | ** GDB values in Python are now callable if the value represents a | |
| 5599 | function. For example, if 'some_value' represents a function that | |
| 5600 | takes two integer parameters and returns a value, you can call | |
| 5601 | that function like so: | |
| 5602 | ||
| 5603 | result = some_value (10,20) | |
| 5604 | ||
| 5605 | ** Module gdb.types has been added. | |
| 5606 | It contains a collection of utilities for working with gdb.Types objects: | |
| 5607 | get_basic_type, has_field, make_enum_dict. | |
| 5608 | ||
| 5609 | ** Module gdb.printing has been added. | |
| 5610 | It contains utilities for writing and registering pretty-printers. | |
| 5611 | New classes: PrettyPrinter, SubPrettyPrinter, | |
| 5612 | RegexpCollectionPrettyPrinter. | |
| 5613 | New function: register_pretty_printer. | |
| 5614 | ||
| 5615 | ** New commands "info pretty-printers", "enable pretty-printer" and | |
| 5616 | "disable pretty-printer" have been added. | |
| 5617 | ||
| 5618 | ** gdb.parameter("directories") is now available. | |
| 5619 | ||
| 5620 | ** New function gdb.newest_frame returns the newest frame in the | |
| 5621 | selected thread. | |
| 5622 | ||
| 5623 | ** The gdb.InferiorThread class has a new "name" attribute. This | |
| 5624 | holds the thread's name. | |
| 5625 | ||
| 5626 | ** Python Support for Inferior events. | |
| 5627 | Python scripts can add observers to be notified of events | |
| 5628 | occurring in the process being debugged. | |
| 5629 | The following events are currently supported: | |
| 5630 | - gdb.events.cont Continue event. | |
| 5631 | - gdb.events.exited Inferior exited event. | |
| 5632 | - gdb.events.stop Signal received, and Breakpoint hit events. | |
| 5633 | ||
| 5634 | * C++ Improvements: | |
| 5635 | ||
| 5636 | ** GDB now puts template parameters in scope when debugging in an | |
| 5637 | instantiation. For example, if you have: | |
| 5638 | ||
| 5639 | template<int X> int func (void) { return X; } | |
| 5640 | ||
| 5641 | then if you step into func<5>, "print X" will show "5". This | |
| 5642 | feature requires proper debuginfo support from the compiler; it | |
| 5643 | was added to GCC 4.5. | |
| 5644 | ||
| 5645 | ** The motion commands "next", "finish", "until", and "advance" now | |
| 5646 | work better when exceptions are thrown. In particular, GDB will | |
| 5647 | no longer lose control of the inferior; instead, the GDB will | |
| 5648 | stop the inferior at the point at which the exception is caught. | |
| 5649 | This functionality requires a change in the exception handling | |
| 5650 | code that was introduced in GCC 4.5. | |
| 5651 | ||
| 5652 | * GDB now follows GCC's rules on accessing volatile objects when | |
| 5653 | reading or writing target state during expression evaluation. | |
| 5654 | One notable difference to prior behavior is that "print x = 0" | |
| 5655 | no longer generates a read of x; the value of the assignment is | |
| 5656 | now always taken directly from the value being assigned. | |
| 5657 | ||
| 5658 | * GDB now has some support for using labels in the program's source in | |
| 5659 | linespecs. For instance, you can use "advance label" to continue | |
| 5660 | execution to a label. | |
| 5661 | ||
| 5662 | * GDB now has support for reading and writing a new .gdb_index | |
| 5663 | section. This section holds a fast index of DWARF debugging | |
| 5664 | information and can be used to greatly speed up GDB startup and | |
| 5665 | operation. See the documentation for `save gdb-index' for details. | |
| 5666 | ||
| 5667 | * The "watch" command now accepts an optional "-location" argument. | |
| 5668 | When used, this causes GDB to watch the memory referred to by the | |
| 5669 | expression. Such a watchpoint is never deleted due to it going out | |
| 5670 | of scope. | |
| 5671 | ||
| 5672 | * GDB now supports thread debugging of core dumps on GNU/Linux. | |
| 5673 | ||
| 5674 | GDB now activates thread debugging using the libthread_db library | |
| 5675 | when debugging GNU/Linux core dumps, similarly to when debugging | |
| 5676 | live processes. As a result, when debugging a core dump file, GDB | |
| 5677 | is now able to display pthread_t ids of threads. For example, "info | |
| 5678 | threads" shows the same output as when debugging the process when it | |
| 5679 | was live. In earlier releases, you'd see something like this: | |
| 5680 | ||
| 5681 | (gdb) info threads | |
| 5682 | * 1 LWP 6780 main () at main.c:10 | |
| 5683 | ||
| 5684 | While now you see this: | |
| 5685 | ||
| 5686 | (gdb) info threads | |
| 5687 | * 1 Thread 0x7f0f5712a700 (LWP 6780) main () at main.c:10 | |
| 5688 | ||
| 5689 | It is also now possible to inspect TLS variables when debugging core | |
| 5690 | dumps. | |
| 5691 | ||
| 5692 | When debugging a core dump generated on a machine other than the one | |
| 5693 | used to run GDB, you may need to point GDB at the correct | |
| 5694 | libthread_db library with the "set libthread-db-search-path" | |
| 5695 | command. See the user manual for more details on this command. | |
| 5696 | ||
| 5697 | * When natively debugging programs on PowerPC BookE processors running | |
| 5698 | a Linux kernel version 2.6.34 or later, GDB supports ranged breakpoints, | |
| 5699 | which stop execution of the inferior whenever it executes an instruction | |
| 5700 | at any address within the specified range. See the "PowerPC Embedded" | |
| 5701 | section in the user manual for more details. | |
| 5702 | ||
| 5703 | * New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver | |
| 5704 | ||
| 5705 | ** GDBserver is now supported on PowerPC LynxOS (versions 4.x and 5.x), | |
| 5706 | and i686 LynxOS (version 5.x). | |
| 5707 | ||
| 5708 | ** GDBserver is now supported on Blackfin Linux. | |
| 5709 | ||
| 5710 | * New native configurations | |
| 5711 | ||
| 5712 | ia64 HP-UX ia64-*-hpux* | |
| 5713 | ||
| 5714 | * New targets: | |
| 5715 | ||
| 5716 | Analog Devices, Inc. Blackfin Processor bfin-* | |
| 5717 | ||
| 5718 | * Ada task switching is now supported on sparc-elf targets when | |
| 5719 | debugging a program using the Ravenscar Profile. For more information, | |
| 5720 | see the "Tasking Support when using the Ravenscar Profile" section | |
| 5721 | in the GDB user manual. | |
| 5722 | ||
| 5723 | * Guile support was removed. | |
| 5724 | ||
| 5725 | * New features in the GNU simulator | |
| 5726 | ||
| 5727 | ** The --map-info flag lists all known core mappings. | |
| 5728 | ||
| 5729 | ** CFI flashes may be simulated via the "cfi" device. | |
| 5730 | ||
| 5731 | *** Changes in GDB 7.2 | |
| 5732 | ||
| 5733 | * Shared library support for remote targets by default | |
| 5734 | ||
| 5735 | When GDB is configured for a generic, non-OS specific target, like | |
| 5736 | for example, --target=arm-eabi or one of the many *-*-elf targets, | |
| 5737 | GDB now queries remote stubs for loaded shared libraries using the | |
| 5738 | `qXfer:libraries:read' packet. Previously, shared library support | |
| 5739 | was always disabled for such configurations. | |
| 5740 | ||
| 5741 | * C++ Improvements: | |
| 5742 | ||
| 5743 | ** Argument Dependent Lookup (ADL) | |
| 5744 | ||
| 5745 | In C++ ADL lookup directs function search to the namespaces of its | |
| 5746 | arguments even if the namespace has not been imported. | |
| 5747 | For example: | |
| 5748 | namespace A | |
| 5749 | { | |
| 5750 | class B { }; | |
| 5751 | void foo (B) { } | |
| 5752 | } | |
| 5753 | ... | |
| 5754 | A::B b | |
| 5755 | foo(b) | |
| 5756 | Here the compiler will search for `foo' in the namespace of 'b' | |
| 5757 | and find A::foo. GDB now supports this. This construct is commonly | |
| 5758 | used in the Standard Template Library for operators. | |
| 5759 | ||
| 5760 | ** Improved User Defined Operator Support | |
| 5761 | ||
| 5762 | In addition to member operators, GDB now supports lookup of operators | |
| 5763 | defined in a namespace and imported with a `using' directive, operators | |
| 5764 | defined in the global scope, operators imported implicitly from an | |
| 5765 | anonymous namespace, and the ADL operators mentioned in the previous | |
| 5766 | entry. | |
| 5767 | GDB now also supports proper overload resolution for all the previously | |
| 5768 | mentioned flavors of operators. | |
| 5769 | ||
| 5770 | ** static const class members | |
| 5771 | ||
| 5772 | Printing of static const class members that are initialized in the | |
| 5773 | class definition has been fixed. | |
| 5774 | ||
| 5775 | * Windows Thread Information Block access. | |
| 5776 | ||
| 5777 | On Windows targets, GDB now supports displaying the Windows Thread | |
| 5778 | Information Block (TIB) structure. This structure is visible either | |
| 5779 | by using the new command `info w32 thread-information-block' or, by | |
| 5780 | dereferencing the new convenience variable named `$_tlb', a | |
| 5781 | thread-specific pointer to the TIB. This feature is also supported | |
| 5782 | when remote debugging using GDBserver. | |
| 5783 | ||
| 5784 | * Static tracepoints | |
| 5785 | ||
| 5786 | Static tracepoints are calls in the user program into a tracing | |
| 5787 | library. One such library is a port of the LTTng kernel tracer to | |
| 5788 | userspace --- UST (LTTng Userspace Tracer, http://lttng.org/ust). | |
| 5789 | When debugging with GDBserver, GDB now supports combining the GDB | |
| 5790 | tracepoint machinery with such libraries. For example: the user can | |
| 5791 | use GDB to probe a static tracepoint marker (a call from the user | |
| 5792 | program into the tracing library) with the new "strace" command (see | |
| 5793 | "New commands" below). This creates a "static tracepoint" in the | |
| 5794 | breakpoint list, that can be manipulated with the same feature set | |
| 5795 | as fast and regular tracepoints. E.g., collect registers, local and | |
| 5796 | global variables, collect trace state variables, and define | |
| 5797 | tracepoint conditions. In addition, the user can collect extra | |
| 5798 | static tracepoint marker specific data, by collecting the new | |
| 5799 | $_sdata internal variable. When analyzing the trace buffer, you can | |
| 5800 | inspect $_sdata like any other variable available to GDB. For more | |
| 5801 | information, see the "Tracepoints" chapter in GDB user manual. New | |
| 5802 | remote packets have been defined to support static tracepoints, see | |
| 5803 | the "New remote packets" section below. | |
| 5804 | ||
| 5805 | * Better reconstruction of tracepoints after disconnected tracing | |
| 5806 | ||
| 5807 | GDB will attempt to download the original source form of tracepoint | |
| 5808 | definitions when starting a trace run, and then will upload these | |
| 5809 | upon reconnection to the target, resulting in a more accurate | |
| 5810 | reconstruction of the tracepoints that are in use on the target. | |
| 5811 | ||
| 5812 | * Observer mode | |
| 5813 | ||
| 5814 | You can now exercise direct control over the ways that GDB can | |
| 5815 | affect your program. For instance, you can disallow the setting of | |
| 5816 | breakpoints, so that the program can run continuously (assuming | |
| 5817 | non-stop mode). In addition, the "observer" variable is available | |
| 5818 | to switch all of the different controls; in observer mode, GDB | |
| 5819 | cannot affect the target's behavior at all, which is useful for | |
| 5820 | tasks like diagnosing live systems in the field. | |
| 5821 | ||
| 5822 | * The new convenience variable $_thread holds the number of the | |
| 5823 | current thread. | |
| 5824 | ||
| 5825 | * New remote packets | |
| 5826 | ||
| 5827 | qGetTIBAddr | |
| 5828 | ||
| 5829 | Return the address of the Windows Thread Information Block of a given thread. | |
| 5830 | ||
| 5831 | qRelocInsn | |
| 5832 | ||
| 5833 | In response to several of the tracepoint packets, the target may now | |
| 5834 | also respond with a number of intermediate `qRelocInsn' request | |
| 5835 | packets before the final result packet, to have GDB handle | |
| 5836 | relocating an instruction to execute at a different address. This | |
| 5837 | is particularly useful for stubs that support fast tracepoints. GDB | |
| 5838 | reports support for this feature in the qSupported packet. | |
| 5839 | ||
| 5840 | qTfSTM, qTsSTM | |
| 5841 | ||
| 5842 | List static tracepoint markers in the target program. | |
| 5843 | ||
| 5844 | qTSTMat | |
| 5845 | ||
| 5846 | List static tracepoint markers at a given address in the target | |
| 5847 | program. | |
| 5848 | ||
| 5849 | qXfer:statictrace:read | |
| 5850 | ||
| 5851 | Read the static trace data collected (by a `collect $_sdata' | |
| 5852 | tracepoint action). The remote stub reports support for this packet | |
| 5853 | to gdb's qSupported query. | |
| 5854 | ||
| 5855 | QAllow | |
| 5856 | ||
| 5857 | Send the current settings of GDB's permission flags. | |
| 5858 | ||
| 5859 | QTDPsrc | |
| 5860 | ||
| 5861 | Send part of the source (textual) form of a tracepoint definition, | |
| 5862 | which includes location, conditional, and action list. | |
| 5863 | ||
| 5864 | * The source command now accepts a -s option to force searching for the | |
| 5865 | script in the source search path even if the script name specifies | |
| 5866 | a directory. | |
| 5867 | ||
| 5868 | * New features in the GDB remote stub, GDBserver | |
| 5869 | ||
| 5870 | - GDBserver now support tracepoints (including fast tracepoints, and | |
| 5871 | static tracepoints). The feature is currently supported by the | |
| 5872 | i386-linux and amd64-linux builds. See the "Tracepoints support | |
| 5873 | in gdbserver" section in the manual for more information. | |
| 5874 | ||
| 5875 | GDBserver JIT compiles the tracepoint's conditional agent | |
| 5876 | expression bytecode into native code whenever possible for low | |
| 5877 | overhead dynamic tracepoints conditionals. For such tracepoints, | |
| 5878 | an expression that examines program state is evaluated when the | |
| 5879 | tracepoint is reached, in order to determine whether to capture | |
| 5880 | trace data. If the condition is simple and false, processing the | |
| 5881 | tracepoint finishes very quickly and no data is gathered. | |
| 5882 | ||
| 5883 | GDBserver interfaces with the UST (LTTng Userspace Tracer) library | |
| 5884 | for static tracepoints support. | |
| 5885 | ||
| 5886 | - GDBserver now supports x86_64 Windows 64-bit debugging. | |
| 5887 | ||
| 5888 | * GDB now sends xmlRegisters= in qSupported packet to indicate that | |
| 5889 | it understands register description. | |
| 5890 | ||
| 5891 | * The --batch flag now disables pagination and queries. | |
| 5892 | ||
| 5893 | * X86 general purpose registers | |
| 5894 | ||
| 5895 | GDB now supports reading/writing byte, word and double-word x86 | |
| 5896 | general purpose registers directly. This means you can use, say, | |
| 5897 | $ah or $ax to refer, respectively, to the byte register AH and | |
| 5898 | 16-bit word register AX that are actually portions of the 32-bit | |
| 5899 | register EAX or 64-bit register RAX. | |
| 5900 | ||
| 5901 | * The `commands' command now accepts a range of breakpoints to modify. | |
| 5902 | A plain `commands' following a command that creates multiple | |
| 5903 | breakpoints affects all the breakpoints set by that command. This | |
| 5904 | applies to breakpoints set by `rbreak', and also applies when a | |
| 5905 | single `break' command creates multiple breakpoints (e.g., | |
| 5906 | breakpoints on overloaded c++ functions). | |
| 5907 | ||
| 5908 | * The `rbreak' command now accepts a filename specification as part of | |
| 5909 | its argument, limiting the functions selected by the regex to those | |
| 5910 | in the specified file. | |
| 5911 | ||
| 5912 | * Support for remote debugging Windows and SymbianOS shared libraries | |
| 5913 | from Unix hosts has been improved. Non Windows GDB builds now can | |
| 5914 | understand target reported file names that follow MS-DOS based file | |
| 5915 | system semantics, such as file names that include drive letters and | |
| 5916 | use the backslash character as directory separator. This makes it | |
| 5917 | possible to transparently use the "set sysroot" and "set | |
| 5918 | solib-search-path" on Unix hosts to point as host copies of the | |
| 5919 | target's shared libraries. See the new command "set | |
| 5920 | target-file-system-kind" described below, and the "Commands to | |
| 5921 | specify files" section in the user manual for more information. | |
| 5922 | ||
| 5923 | * New commands | |
| 5924 | ||
| 5925 | eval template, expressions... | |
| 5926 | Convert the values of one or more expressions under the control | |
| 5927 | of the string template to a command line, and call it. | |
| 5928 | ||
| 5929 | set target-file-system-kind unix|dos-based|auto | |
| 5930 | show target-file-system-kind | |
| 5931 | Set or show the assumed file system kind for target reported file | |
| 5932 | names. | |
| 5933 | ||
| 5934 | save breakpoints <filename> | |
| 5935 | Save all current breakpoint definitions to a file suitable for use | |
| 5936 | in a later debugging session. To read the saved breakpoint | |
| 5937 | definitions, use the `source' command. | |
| 5938 | ||
| 5939 | `save tracepoints' is a new alias for `save-tracepoints'. The latter | |
| 5940 | is now deprecated. | |
| 5941 | ||
| 5942 | info static-tracepoint-markers | |
| 5943 | Display information about static tracepoint markers in the target. | |
| 5944 | ||
| 5945 | strace FN | FILE:LINE | *ADDR | -m MARKER_ID | |
| 5946 | Define a static tracepoint by probing a marker at the given | |
| 5947 | function, line, address, or marker ID. | |
| 5948 | ||
| 5949 | set observer on|off | |
| 5950 | show observer | |
| 5951 | Enable and disable observer mode. | |
| 5952 | ||
| 5953 | set may-write-registers on|off | |
| 5954 | set may-write-memory on|off | |
| 5955 | set may-insert-breakpoints on|off | |
| 5956 | set may-insert-tracepoints on|off | |
| 5957 | set may-insert-fast-tracepoints on|off | |
| 5958 | set may-interrupt on|off | |
| 5959 | Set individual permissions for GDB effects on the target. Note that | |
| 5960 | some of these settings can have undesirable or surprising | |
| 5961 | consequences, particularly when changed in the middle of a session. | |
| 5962 | For instance, disabling the writing of memory can prevent | |
| 5963 | breakpoints from being inserted, cause single-stepping to fail, or | |
| 5964 | even crash your program, if you disable after breakpoints have been | |
| 5965 | inserted. However, GDB should not crash. | |
| 5966 | ||
| 5967 | set record memory-query on|off | |
| 5968 | show record memory-query | |
| 5969 | Control whether to stop the inferior if memory changes caused | |
| 5970 | by an instruction cannot be recorded. | |
| 5971 | ||
| 5972 | * Changed commands | |
| 5973 | ||
| 5974 | disassemble | |
| 5975 | The disassemble command now supports "start,+length" form of two arguments. | |
| 5976 | ||
| 5977 | * Python scripting | |
| 5978 | ||
| 5979 | ** GDB now provides a new directory location, called the python directory, | |
| 5980 | where Python scripts written for GDB can be installed. The location | |
| 5981 | of that directory is <data-directory>/python, where <data-directory> | |
| 5982 | is the GDB data directory. For more details, see section `Scripting | |
| 5983 | GDB using Python' in the manual. | |
| 5984 | ||
| 5985 | ** The GDB Python API now has access to breakpoints, symbols, symbol | |
| 5986 | tables, program spaces, inferiors, threads and frame's code blocks. | |
| 5987 | Additionally, GDB Parameters can now be created from the API, and | |
| 5988 | manipulated via set/show in the CLI. | |
| 5989 | ||
| 5990 | ** New functions gdb.target_charset, gdb.target_wide_charset, | |
| 5991 | gdb.progspaces, gdb.current_progspace, and gdb.string_to_argv. | |
| 5992 | ||
| 5993 | ** New exception gdb.GdbError. | |
| 5994 | ||
| 5995 | ** Pretty-printers are now also looked up in the current program space. | |
| 5996 | ||
| 5997 | ** Pretty-printers can now be individually enabled and disabled. | |
| 5998 | ||
| 5999 | ** GDB now looks for names of Python scripts to auto-load in a | |
| 6000 | special section named `.debug_gdb_scripts', in addition to looking | |
| 6001 | for a OBJFILE-gdb.py script when OBJFILE is read by the debugger. | |
| 6002 | ||
| 6003 | * Tracepoint actions were unified with breakpoint commands. In particular, | |
| 6004 | there are no longer differences in "info break" output for breakpoints and | |
| 6005 | tracepoints and the "commands" command can be used for both tracepoints and | |
| 6006 | regular breakpoints. | |
| 6007 | ||
| 6008 | * New targets | |
| 6009 | ||
| 6010 | ARM Symbian arm*-*-symbianelf* | |
| 6011 | ||
| 6012 | * D language support. | |
| 6013 | GDB now supports debugging programs written in the D programming | |
| 6014 | language. | |
| 6015 | ||
| 6016 | * GDB now supports the extended ptrace interface for PowerPC which is | |
| 6017 | available since Linux kernel version 2.6.34. This automatically enables | |
| 6018 | any hardware breakpoints and additional hardware watchpoints available in | |
| 6019 | the processor. The old ptrace interface exposes just one hardware | |
| 6020 | watchpoint and no hardware breakpoints. | |
| 6021 | ||
| 6022 | * GDB is now able to use the Data Value Compare (DVC) register available on | |
| 6023 | embedded PowerPC processors to implement in hardware simple watchpoint | |
| 6024 | conditions of the form: | |
| 6025 | ||
| 6026 | watch ADDRESS|VARIABLE if ADDRESS|VARIABLE == CONSTANT EXPRESSION | |
| 6027 | ||
| 6028 | This works in native GDB running on Linux kernels with the extended ptrace | |
| 6029 | interface mentioned above. | |
| 6030 | ||
| 6031 | *** Changes in GDB 7.1 | |
| 6032 | ||
| 6033 | * C++ Improvements | |
| 6034 | ||
| 6035 | ** Namespace Support | |
| 6036 | ||
| 6037 | GDB now supports importing of namespaces in C++. This enables the | |
| 6038 | user to inspect variables from imported namespaces. Support for | |
| 6039 | namespace aliasing has also been added. So, if a namespace is | |
| 6040 | aliased in the current scope (e.g. namespace C=A; ) the user can | |
| 6041 | print variables using the alias (e.g. (gdb) print C::x). | |
| 6042 | ||
| 6043 | ** Bug Fixes | |
| 6044 | ||
| 6045 | All known bugs relating to the printing of virtual base class were | |
| 6046 | fixed. It is now possible to call overloaded static methods using a | |
| 6047 | qualified name. | |
| 6048 | ||
| 6049 | ** Cast Operators | |
| 6050 | ||
| 6051 | The C++ cast operators static_cast<>, dynamic_cast<>, const_cast<>, | |
| 6052 | and reinterpret_cast<> are now handled by the C++ expression parser. | |
| 6053 | ||
| 6054 | * New targets | |
| 6055 | ||
| 6056 | Xilinx MicroBlaze microblaze-*-* | |
| 6057 | Renesas RX rx-*-elf | |
| 6058 | ||
| 6059 | * New Simulators | |
| 6060 | ||
| 6061 | Xilinx MicroBlaze microblaze | |
| 6062 | Renesas RX rx | |
| 6063 | ||
| 6064 | * Multi-program debugging. | |
| 6065 | ||
| 6066 | GDB now has support for multi-program (a.k.a. multi-executable or | |
| 6067 | multi-exec) debugging. This allows for debugging multiple inferiors | |
| 6068 | simultaneously each running a different program under the same GDB | |
| 6069 | session. See "Debugging Multiple Inferiors and Programs" in the | |
| 6070 | manual for more information. This implied some user visible changes | |
| 6071 | in the multi-inferior support. For example, "info inferiors" now | |
| 6072 | lists inferiors that are not running yet or that have exited | |
| 6073 | already. See also "New commands" and "New options" below. | |
| 6074 | ||
| 6075 | * New tracing features | |
| 6076 | ||
| 6077 | GDB's tracepoint facility now includes several new features: | |
| 6078 | ||
| 6079 | ** Trace state variables | |
| 6080 | ||
| 6081 | GDB tracepoints now include support for trace state variables, which | |
| 6082 | are variables managed by the target agent during a tracing | |
| 6083 | experiment. They are useful for tracepoints that trigger each | |
| 6084 | other, so for instance one tracepoint can count hits in a variable, | |
| 6085 | and then a second tracepoint has a condition that is true when the | |
| 6086 | count reaches a particular value. Trace state variables share the | |
| 6087 | $-syntax of GDB convenience variables, and can appear in both | |
| 6088 | tracepoint actions and condition expressions. Use the "tvariable" | |
| 6089 | command to create, and "info tvariables" to view; see "Trace State | |
| 6090 | Variables" in the manual for more detail. | |
| 6091 | ||
| 6092 | ** Fast tracepoints | |
| 6093 | ||
| 6094 | GDB now includes an option for defining fast tracepoints, which | |
| 6095 | targets may implement more efficiently, such as by installing a jump | |
| 6096 | into the target agent rather than a trap instruction. The resulting | |
| 6097 | speedup can be by two orders of magnitude or more, although the | |
| 6098 | tradeoff is that some program locations on some target architectures | |
| 6099 | might not allow fast tracepoint installation, for instance if the | |
| 6100 | instruction to be replaced is shorter than the jump. To request a | |
| 6101 | fast tracepoint, use the "ftrace" command, with syntax identical to | |
| 6102 | the regular trace command. | |
| 6103 | ||
| 6104 | ** Disconnected tracing | |
| 6105 | ||
| 6106 | It is now possible to detach GDB from the target while it is running | |
| 6107 | a trace experiment, then reconnect later to see how the experiment | |
| 6108 | is going. In addition, a new variable disconnected-tracing lets you | |
| 6109 | tell the target agent whether to continue running a trace if the | |
| 6110 | connection is lost unexpectedly. | |
| 6111 | ||
| 6112 | ** Trace files | |
| 6113 | ||
| 6114 | GDB now has the ability to save the trace buffer into a file, and | |
| 6115 | then use that file as a target, similarly to you can do with | |
| 6116 | corefiles. You can select trace frames, print data that was | |
| 6117 | collected in them, and use tstatus to display the state of the | |
| 6118 | tracing run at the moment that it was saved. To create a trace | |
| 6119 | file, use "tsave <filename>", and to use it, do "target tfile | |
| 6120 | <name>". | |
| 6121 | ||
| 6122 | ** Circular trace buffer | |
| 6123 | ||
| 6124 | You can ask the target agent to handle the trace buffer as a | |
| 6125 | circular buffer, discarding the oldest trace frames to make room for | |
| 6126 | newer ones, by setting circular-trace-buffer to on. This feature may | |
| 6127 | not be available for all target agents. | |
| 6128 | ||
| 6129 | * Changed commands | |
| 6130 | ||
| 6131 | disassemble | |
| 6132 | The disassemble command, when invoked with two arguments, now requires | |
| 6133 | the arguments to be comma-separated. | |
| 6134 | ||
| 6135 | info variables | |
| 6136 | The info variables command now displays variable definitions. Files | |
| 6137 | which only declare a variable are not shown. | |
| 6138 | ||
| 6139 | source | |
| 6140 | The source command is now capable of sourcing Python scripts. | |
| 6141 | This feature is dependent on the debugger being build with Python | |
| 6142 | support. | |
| 6143 | ||
| 6144 | Related to this enhancement is also the introduction of a new command | |
| 6145 | "set script-extension" (see below). | |
| 6146 | ||
| 6147 | * New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below) | |
| 6148 | ||
| 6149 | record save [<FILENAME>] | |
| 6150 | Save a file (in core file format) containing the process record | |
| 6151 | execution log for replay debugging at a later time. | |
| 6152 | ||
| 6153 | record restore <FILENAME> | |
| 6154 | Restore the process record execution log that was saved at an | |
| 6155 | earlier time, for replay debugging. | |
| 6156 | ||
| 6157 | add-inferior [-copies <N>] [-exec <FILENAME>] | |
| 6158 | Add a new inferior. | |
| 6159 | ||
| 6160 | clone-inferior [-copies <N>] [ID] | |
| 6161 | Make a new inferior ready to execute the same program another | |
| 6162 | inferior has loaded. | |
| 6163 | ||
| 6164 | remove-inferior ID | |
| 6165 | Remove an inferior. | |
| 6166 | ||
| 6167 | maint info program-spaces | |
| 6168 | List the program spaces loaded into GDB. | |
| 6169 | ||
| 6170 | set remote interrupt-sequence [Ctrl-C | BREAK | BREAK-g] | |
| 6171 | show remote interrupt-sequence | |
| 6172 | Allow the user to select one of ^C, a BREAK signal or BREAK-g | |
| 6173 | as the sequence to the remote target in order to interrupt the execution. | |
| 6174 | Ctrl-C is a default. Some system prefers BREAK which is high level of | |
| 6175 | serial line for some certain time. Linux kernel prefers BREAK-g, a.k.a | |
| 6176 | Magic SysRq g. It is BREAK signal and character 'g'. | |
| 6177 | ||
| 6178 | set remote interrupt-on-connect [on | off] | |
| 6179 | show remote interrupt-on-connect | |
| 6180 | When interrupt-on-connect is ON, gdb sends interrupt-sequence to | |
| 6181 | remote target when gdb connects to it. This is needed when you debug | |
| 6182 | Linux kernel. | |
| 6183 | ||
| 6184 | set remotebreak [on | off] | |
| 6185 | show remotebreak | |
| 6186 | Deprecated. Use "set/show remote interrupt-sequence" instead. | |
| 6187 | ||
| 6188 | tvariable $NAME [ = EXP ] | |
| 6189 | Create or modify a trace state variable. | |
| 6190 | ||
| 6191 | info tvariables | |
| 6192 | List trace state variables and their values. | |
| 6193 | ||
| 6194 | delete tvariable $NAME ... | |
| 6195 | Delete one or more trace state variables. | |
| 6196 | ||
| 6197 | teval EXPR, ... | |
| 6198 | Evaluate the given expressions without collecting anything into the | |
| 6199 | trace buffer. (Valid in tracepoint actions only.) | |
| 6200 | ||
| 6201 | ftrace FN / FILE:LINE / *ADDR | |
| 6202 | Define a fast tracepoint at the given function, line, or address. | |
| 6203 | ||
| 6204 | * New expression syntax | |
| 6205 | ||
| 6206 | GDB now parses the 0b prefix of binary numbers the same way as GCC does. | |
| 6207 | GDB now parses 0b101010 identically with 42. | |
| 6208 | ||
| 6209 | * New options | |
| 6210 | ||
| 6211 | set follow-exec-mode new|same | |
| 6212 | show follow-exec-mode | |
| 6213 | Control whether GDB reuses the same inferior across an exec call or | |
| 6214 | creates a new one. This is useful to be able to restart the old | |
| 6215 | executable after the inferior having done an exec call. | |
| 6216 | ||
| 6217 | set default-collect EXPR, ... | |
| 6218 | show default-collect | |
| 6219 | Define a list of expressions to be collected at each tracepoint. | |
| 6220 | This is a useful way to ensure essential items are not overlooked, | |
| 6221 | such as registers or a critical global variable. | |
| 6222 | ||
| 6223 | set disconnected-tracing | |
| 6224 | show disconnected-tracing | |
| 6225 | If set to 1, the target is instructed to continue tracing if it | |
| 6226 | loses its connection to GDB. If 0, the target is to stop tracing | |
| 6227 | upon disconnection. | |
| 6228 | ||
| 6229 | set circular-trace-buffer | |
| 6230 | show circular-trace-buffer | |
| 6231 | If set to on, the target is instructed to use a circular trace buffer | |
| 6232 | and discard the oldest trace frames instead of stopping the trace due | |
| 6233 | to a full trace buffer. If set to off, the trace stops when the buffer | |
| 6234 | fills up. Some targets may not support this. | |
| 6235 | ||
| 6236 | set script-extension off|soft|strict | |
| 6237 | show script-extension | |
| 6238 | If set to "off", the debugger does not perform any script language | |
| 6239 | recognition, and all sourced files are assumed to be GDB scripts. | |
| 6240 | If set to "soft" (the default), files are sourced according to | |
| 6241 | filename extension, falling back to GDB scripts if the first | |
| 6242 | evaluation failed. | |
| 6243 | If set to "strict", files are sourced according to filename extension. | |
| 6244 | ||
| 6245 | set ada trust-PAD-over-XVS on|off | |
| 6246 | show ada trust-PAD-over-XVS | |
| 6247 | If off, activate a workaround against a bug in the debugging information | |
| 6248 | generated by the compiler for PAD types (see gcc/exp_dbug.ads in | |
| 6249 | the GCC sources for more information about the GNAT encoding and | |
| 6250 | PAD types in particular). It is always safe to set this option to | |
| 6251 | off, but this introduces a slight performance penalty. The default | |
| 6252 | is on. | |
| 6253 | ||
| 6254 | * Python API Improvements | |
| 6255 | ||
| 6256 | ** GDB provides the new class gdb.LazyString. This is useful in | |
| 6257 | some pretty-printing cases. The new method gdb.Value.lazy_string | |
| 6258 | provides a simple way to create objects of this type. | |
| 6259 | ||
| 6260 | ** The fields returned by gdb.Type.fields now have an | |
| 6261 | `is_base_class' attribute. | |
| 6262 | ||
| 6263 | ** The new method gdb.Type.range returns the range of an array type. | |
| 6264 | ||
| 6265 | ** The new method gdb.parse_and_eval can be used to parse and | |
| 6266 | evaluate an expression. | |
| 6267 | ||
| 6268 | * New remote packets | |
| 6269 | ||
| 6270 | QTDV | |
| 6271 | Define a trace state variable. | |
| 6272 | ||
| 6273 | qTV | |
| 6274 | Get the current value of a trace state variable. | |
| 6275 | ||
| 6276 | QTDisconnected | |
| 6277 | Set desired tracing behavior upon disconnection. | |
| 6278 | ||
| 6279 | QTBuffer:circular | |
| 6280 | Set the trace buffer to be linear or circular. | |
| 6281 | ||
| 6282 | qTfP, qTsP | |
| 6283 | Get data about the tracepoints currently in use. | |
| 6284 | ||
| 6285 | * Bug fixes | |
| 6286 | ||
| 6287 | Process record now works correctly with hardware watchpoints. | |
| 6288 | ||
| 6289 | Multiple bug fixes have been made to the mips-irix port, making it | |
| 6290 | much more reliable. In particular: | |
| 6291 | - Debugging threaded applications is now possible again. Previously, | |
| 6292 | GDB would hang while starting the program, or while waiting for | |
| 6293 | the program to stop at a breakpoint. | |
| 6294 | - Attaching to a running process no longer hangs. | |
| 6295 | - An error occurring while loading a core file has been fixed. | |
| 6296 | - Changing the value of the PC register now works again. This fixes | |
| 6297 | problems observed when using the "jump" command, or when calling | |
| 6298 | a function from GDB, or even when assigning a new value to $pc. | |
| 6299 | - With the "finish" and "return" commands, the return value for functions | |
| 6300 | returning a small array is now correctly printed. | |
| 6301 | - It is now possible to break on shared library code which gets executed | |
| 6302 | during a shared library init phase (code executed while executing | |
| 6303 | their .init section). Previously, the breakpoint would have no effect. | |
| 6304 | - GDB is now able to backtrace through the signal handler for | |
| 6305 | non-threaded programs. | |
| 6306 | ||
| 6307 | PIE (Position Independent Executable) programs debugging is now supported. | |
| 6308 | This includes debugging execution of PIC (Position Independent Code) shared | |
| 6309 | libraries although for that, it should be possible to run such libraries as an | |
| 6310 | executable program. | |
| 6311 | ||
| 6312 | *** Changes in GDB 7.0 | |
| 6313 | ||
| 6314 | * GDB now has an interface for JIT compilation. Applications that | |
| 6315 | dynamically generate code can create symbol files in memory and register | |
| 6316 | them with GDB. For users, the feature should work transparently, and | |
| 6317 | for JIT developers, the interface is documented in the GDB manual in the | |
| 6318 | "JIT Compilation Interface" chapter. | |
| 6319 | ||
| 6320 | * Tracepoints may now be conditional. The syntax is as for | |
| 6321 | breakpoints; either an "if" clause appended to the "trace" command, | |
| 6322 | or the "condition" command is available. GDB sends the condition to | |
| 6323 | the target for evaluation using the same bytecode format as is used | |
| 6324 | for tracepoint actions. | |
| 6325 | ||
| 6326 | * The disassemble command now supports: an optional /r modifier, print the | |
| 6327 | raw instructions in hex as well as in symbolic form, and an optional /m | |
| 6328 | modifier to print mixed source+assembly. | |
| 6329 | ||
| 6330 | * Process record and replay | |
| 6331 | ||
| 6332 | In a architecture environment that supports ``process record and | |
| 6333 | replay'', ``process record and replay'' target can record a log of | |
| 6334 | the process execution, and replay it with both forward and reverse | |
| 6335 | execute commands. | |
| 6336 | ||
| 6337 | * Reverse debugging: GDB now has new commands reverse-continue, reverse- | |
| 6338 | step, reverse-next, reverse-finish, reverse-stepi, reverse-nexti, and | |
| 6339 | set execution-direction {forward|reverse}, for targets that support | |
| 6340 | reverse execution. | |
| 6341 | ||
| 6342 | * GDB now supports hardware watchpoints on MIPS/Linux systems. This | |
| 6343 | feature is available with a native GDB running on kernel version | |
| 6344 | 2.6.28 or later. | |
| 6345 | ||
| 6346 | * GDB now has support for multi-byte and wide character sets on the | |
| 6347 | target. Strings whose character type is wchar_t, char16_t, or | |
| 6348 | char32_t are now correctly printed. GDB supports wide- and unicode- | |
| 6349 | literals in C, that is, L'x', L"string", u'x', u"string", U'x', and | |
| 6350 | U"string" syntax. And, GDB allows the "%ls" and "%lc" formats in | |
| 6351 | `printf'. This feature requires iconv to work properly; if your | |
| 6352 | system does not have a working iconv, GDB can use GNU libiconv. See | |
| 6353 | the installation instructions for more information. | |
| 6354 | ||
| 6355 | * GDB now supports automatic retrieval of shared library files from | |
| 6356 | remote targets. To use this feature, specify a system root that begins | |
| 6357 | with the `remote:' prefix, either via the `set sysroot' command or via | |
| 6358 | the `--with-sysroot' configure-time option. | |
| 6359 | ||
| 6360 | * "info sharedlibrary" now takes an optional regex of libraries to show, | |
| 6361 | and it now reports if a shared library has no debugging information. | |
| 6362 | ||
| 6363 | * Commands `set debug-file-directory', `set solib-search-path' and `set args' | |
| 6364 | now complete on file names. | |
| 6365 | ||
| 6366 | * When completing in expressions, gdb will attempt to limit | |
| 6367 | completions to allowable structure or union fields, where appropriate. | |
| 6368 | For instance, consider: | |
| 6369 | ||
| 6370 | # struct example { int f1; double f2; }; | |
| 6371 | # struct example variable; | |
| 6372 | (gdb) p variable. | |
| 6373 | ||
| 6374 | If the user types TAB at the end of this command line, the available | |
| 6375 | completions will be "f1" and "f2". | |
| 6376 | ||
| 6377 | * Inlined functions are now supported. They show up in backtraces, and | |
| 6378 | the "step", "next", and "finish" commands handle them automatically. | |
| 6379 | ||
| 6380 | * GDB now supports the token-splicing (##) and stringification (#) | |
| 6381 | operators when expanding macros. It also supports variable-arity | |
| 6382 | macros. | |
| 6383 | ||
| 6384 | * GDB now supports inspecting extra signal information, exported by | |
| 6385 | the new $_siginfo convenience variable. The feature is currently | |
| 6386 | implemented on linux ARM, i386 and amd64. | |
| 6387 | ||
| 6388 | * GDB can now display the VFP floating point registers and NEON vector | |
| 6389 | registers on ARM targets. Both ARM GNU/Linux native GDB and gdbserver | |
| 6390 | can provide these registers (requires Linux 2.6.30 or later). Remote | |
| 6391 | and simulator targets may also provide them. | |
| 6392 | ||
| 6393 | * New remote packets | |
| 6394 | ||
| 6395 | qSearch:memory: | |
| 6396 | Search memory for a sequence of bytes. | |
| 6397 | ||
| 6398 | QStartNoAckMode | |
| 6399 | Turn off `+'/`-' protocol acknowledgments to permit more efficient | |
| 6400 | operation over reliable transport links. Use of this packet is | |
| 6401 | controlled by the `set remote noack-packet' command. | |
| 6402 | ||
| 6403 | vKill | |
| 6404 | Kill the process with the specified process ID. Use this in preference | |
| 6405 | to `k' when multiprocess protocol extensions are supported. | |
| 6406 | ||
| 6407 | qXfer:osdata:read | |
| 6408 | Obtains additional operating system information | |
| 6409 | ||
| 6410 | qXfer:siginfo:read | |
| 6411 | qXfer:siginfo:write | |
| 6412 | Read or write additional signal information. | |
| 6413 | ||
| 6414 | * Removed remote protocol undocumented extension | |
| 6415 | ||
| 6416 | An undocumented extension to the remote protocol's `S' stop reply | |
| 6417 | packet that permitted the stub to pass a process id was removed. | |
| 6418 | Remote servers should use the `T' stop reply packet instead. | |
| 6419 | ||
| 6420 | * GDB now supports multiple function calling conventions according to the | |
| 6421 | DWARF-2 DW_AT_calling_convention function attribute. | |
| 6422 | ||
| 6423 | * The SH target utilizes the aforementioned change to distinguish between gcc | |
| 6424 | and Renesas calling convention. It also adds the new CLI commands | |
| 6425 | `set/show sh calling-convention'. | |
| 6426 | ||
| 6427 | * GDB can now read compressed debug sections, as produced by GNU gold | |
| 6428 | with the --compress-debug-sections=zlib flag. | |
| 6429 | ||
| 6430 | * 64-bit core files are now supported on AIX. | |
| 6431 | ||
| 6432 | * Thread switching is now supported on Tru64. | |
| 6433 | ||
| 6434 | * Watchpoints can now be set on unreadable memory locations, e.g. addresses | |
| 6435 | which will be allocated using malloc later in program execution. | |
| 6436 | ||
| 6437 | * The qXfer:libraries:read remote protocol packet now allows passing a | |
| 6438 | list of section offsets. | |
| 6439 | ||
| 6440 | * On GNU/Linux, GDB can now attach to stopped processes. Several race | |
| 6441 | conditions handling signals delivered during attach or thread creation | |
| 6442 | have also been fixed. | |
| 6443 | ||
| 6444 | * GDB now supports the use of DWARF boolean types for Ada's type Boolean. | |
| 6445 | From the user's standpoint, all unqualified instances of True and False | |
| 6446 | are treated as the standard definitions, regardless of context. | |
| 6447 | ||
| 6448 | * GDB now parses C++ symbol and type names more flexibly. For | |
| 6449 | example, given: | |
| 6450 | ||
| 6451 | template<typename T> class C { }; | |
| 6452 | C<char const *> c; | |
| 6453 | ||
| 6454 | GDB will now correctly handle all of: | |
| 6455 | ||
| 6456 | ptype C<char const *> | |
| 6457 | ptype C<char const*> | |
| 6458 | ptype C<const char *> | |
| 6459 | ptype C<const char*> | |
| 6460 | ||
| 6461 | * New features in the GDB remote stub, gdbserver | |
| 6462 | ||
| 6463 | - The "--wrapper" command-line argument tells gdbserver to use a | |
| 6464 | wrapper program to launch programs for debugging. | |
| 6465 | ||
| 6466 | - On PowerPC and S/390 targets, it is now possible to use a single | |
| 6467 | gdbserver executable to debug both 32-bit and 64-bit programs. | |
| 6468 | (This requires gdbserver itself to be built as a 64-bit executable.) | |
| 6469 | ||
| 6470 | - gdbserver uses the new noack protocol mode for TCP connections to | |
| 6471 | reduce communications latency, if also supported and enabled in GDB. | |
| 6472 | ||
| 6473 | - Support for the sparc64-linux-gnu target is now included in | |
| 6474 | gdbserver. | |
| 6475 | ||
| 6476 | - The amd64-linux build of gdbserver now supports debugging both | |
| 6477 | 32-bit and 64-bit programs. | |
| 6478 | ||
| 6479 | - The i386-linux, amd64-linux, and i386-win32 builds of gdbserver | |
| 6480 | now support hardware watchpoints, and will use them automatically | |
| 6481 | as appropriate. | |
| 6482 | ||
| 6483 | * Python scripting | |
| 6484 | ||
| 6485 | GDB now has support for scripting using Python. Whether this is | |
| 6486 | available is determined at configure time. | |
| 6487 | ||
| 6488 | New GDB commands can now be written in Python. | |
| 6489 | ||
| 6490 | * Ada tasking support | |
| 6491 | ||
| 6492 | Ada tasks can now be inspected in GDB. The following commands have | |
| 6493 | been introduced: | |
| 6494 | ||
| 6495 | info tasks | |
| 6496 | Print the list of Ada tasks. | |
| 6497 | info task N | |
| 6498 | Print detailed information about task number N. | |
| 6499 | task | |
| 6500 | Print the task number of the current task. | |
| 6501 | task N | |
| 6502 | Switch the context of debugging to task number N. | |
| 6503 | ||
| 6504 | * Support for user-defined prefixed commands. The "define" command can | |
| 6505 | add new commands to existing prefixes, e.g. "target". | |
| 6506 | ||
| 6507 | * Multi-inferior, multi-process debugging. | |
| 6508 | ||
| 6509 | GDB now has generalized support for multi-inferior debugging. See | |
| 6510 | "Debugging Multiple Inferiors" in the manual for more information. | |
| 6511 | Although availability still depends on target support, the command | |
| 6512 | set is more uniform now. The GNU/Linux specific multi-forks support | |
| 6513 | has been migrated to this new framework. This implied some user | |
| 6514 | visible changes; see "New commands" and also "Removed commands" | |
| 6515 | below. | |
| 6516 | ||
| 6517 | * Target descriptions can now describe the target OS ABI. See the | |
| 6518 | "Target Description Format" section in the user manual for more | |
| 6519 | information. | |
| 6520 | ||
| 6521 | * Target descriptions can now describe "compatible" architectures | |
| 6522 | to indicate that the target can execute applications for a different | |
| 6523 | architecture in addition to those for the main target architecture. | |
| 6524 | See the "Target Description Format" section in the user manual for | |
| 6525 | more information. | |
| 6526 | ||
| 6527 | * Multi-architecture debugging. | |
| 6528 | ||
| 6529 | GDB now includes general supports for debugging applications on | |
| 6530 | hybrid systems that use more than one single processor architecture | |
| 6531 | at the same time. Each such hybrid architecture still requires | |
| 6532 | specific support to be added. The only hybrid architecture supported | |
| 6533 | in this version of GDB is the Cell Broadband Engine. | |
| 6534 | ||
| 6535 | * GDB now supports integrated debugging of Cell/B.E. applications that | |
| 6536 | use both the PPU and SPU architectures. To enable support for hybrid | |
| 6537 | Cell/B.E. debugging, you need to configure GDB to support both the | |
| 6538 | powerpc-linux or powerpc64-linux and the spu-elf targets, using the | |
| 6539 | --enable-targets configure option. | |
| 6540 | ||
| 6541 | * Non-stop mode debugging. | |
| 6542 | ||
| 6543 | For some targets, GDB now supports an optional mode of operation in | |
| 6544 | which you can examine stopped threads while other threads continue | |
| 6545 | to execute freely. This is referred to as non-stop mode, with the | |
| 6546 | old mode referred to as all-stop mode. See the "Non-Stop Mode" | |
| 6547 | section in the user manual for more information. | |
| 6548 | ||
| 6549 | To be able to support remote non-stop debugging, a remote stub needs | |
| 6550 | to implement the non-stop mode remote protocol extensions, as | |
| 6551 | described in the "Remote Non-Stop" section of the user manual. The | |
| 6552 | GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been adjusted to support these | |
| 6553 | extensions on linux targets. | |
| 6554 | ||
| 6555 | * New commands (for set/show, see "New options" below) | |
| 6556 | ||
| 6557 | catch syscall [NAME(S) | NUMBER(S)] | |
| 6558 | Catch system calls. Arguments, which should be names of system | |
| 6559 | calls or their numbers, mean catch only those syscalls. Without | |
| 6560 | arguments, every syscall will be caught. When the inferior issues | |
| 6561 | any of the specified syscalls, GDB will stop and announce the system | |
| 6562 | call, both when it is called and when its call returns. This | |
| 6563 | feature is currently available with a native GDB running on the | |
| 6564 | Linux Kernel, under the following architectures: x86, x86_64, | |
| 6565 | PowerPC and PowerPC64. | |
| 6566 | ||
| 6567 | find [/size-char] [/max-count] start-address, end-address|+search-space-size, | |
| 6568 | val1 [, val2, ...] | |
| 6569 | Search memory for a sequence of bytes. | |
| 6570 | ||
| 6571 | maint set python print-stack | |
| 6572 | maint show python print-stack | |
| 6573 | Show a stack trace when an error is encountered in a Python script. | |
| 6574 | ||
| 6575 | python [CODE] | |
| 6576 | Invoke CODE by passing it to the Python interpreter. | |
| 6577 | ||
| 6578 | macro define | |
| 6579 | macro list | |
| 6580 | macro undef | |
| 6581 | These allow macros to be defined, undefined, and listed | |
| 6582 | interactively. | |
| 6583 | ||
| 6584 | info os processes | |
| 6585 | Show operating system information about processes. | |
| 6586 | ||
| 6587 | info inferiors | |
| 6588 | List the inferiors currently under GDB's control. | |
| 6589 | ||
| 6590 | inferior NUM | |
| 6591 | Switch focus to inferior number NUM. | |
| 6592 | ||
| 6593 | detach inferior NUM | |
| 6594 | Detach from inferior number NUM. | |
| 6595 | ||
| 6596 | kill inferior NUM | |
| 6597 | Kill inferior number NUM. | |
| 6598 | ||
| 6599 | * New options | |
| 6600 | ||
| 6601 | set spu stop-on-load | |
| 6602 | show spu stop-on-load | |
| 6603 | Control whether to stop for new SPE threads during Cell/B.E. debugging. | |
| 6604 | ||
| 6605 | set spu auto-flush-cache | |
| 6606 | show spu auto-flush-cache | |
| 6607 | Control whether to automatically flush the software-managed cache | |
| 6608 | during Cell/B.E. debugging. | |
| 6609 | ||
| 6610 | set sh calling-convention | |
| 6611 | show sh calling-convention | |
| 6612 | Control the calling convention used when calling SH target functions. | |
| 6613 | ||
| 6614 | set debug timestamp | |
| 6615 | show debug timestamp | |
| 6616 | Control display of timestamps with GDB debugging output. | |
| 6617 | ||
| 6618 | set disassemble-next-line | |
| 6619 | show disassemble-next-line | |
| 6620 | Control display of disassembled source lines or instructions when | |
| 6621 | the debuggee stops. | |
| 6622 | ||
| 6623 | set remote noack-packet | |
| 6624 | show remote noack-packet | |
| 6625 | Set/show the use of remote protocol QStartNoAckMode packet. See above | |
| 6626 | under "New remote packets." | |
| 6627 | ||
| 6628 | set remote query-attached-packet | |
| 6629 | show remote query-attached-packet | |
| 6630 | Control use of remote protocol `qAttached' (query-attached) packet. | |
| 6631 | ||
| 6632 | set remote read-siginfo-object | |
| 6633 | show remote read-siginfo-object | |
| 6634 | Control use of remote protocol `qXfer:siginfo:read' (read-siginfo-object) | |
| 6635 | packet. | |
| 6636 | ||
| 6637 | set remote write-siginfo-object | |
| 6638 | show remote write-siginfo-object | |
| 6639 | Control use of remote protocol `qXfer:siginfo:write' (write-siginfo-object) | |
| 6640 | packet. | |
| 6641 | ||
| 6642 | set remote reverse-continue | |
| 6643 | show remote reverse-continue | |
| 6644 | Control use of remote protocol 'bc' (reverse-continue) packet. | |
| 6645 | ||
| 6646 | set remote reverse-step | |
| 6647 | show remote reverse-step | |
| 6648 | Control use of remote protocol 'bs' (reverse-step) packet. | |
| 6649 | ||
| 6650 | set displaced-stepping | |
| 6651 | show displaced-stepping | |
| 6652 | Control displaced stepping mode. Displaced stepping is a way to | |
| 6653 | single-step over breakpoints without removing them from the debuggee. | |
| 6654 | Also known as "out-of-line single-stepping". | |
| 6655 | ||
| 6656 | set debug displaced | |
| 6657 | show debug displaced | |
| 6658 | Control display of debugging info for displaced stepping. | |
| 6659 | ||
| 6660 | maint set internal-error | |
| 6661 | maint show internal-error | |
| 6662 | Control what GDB does when an internal error is detected. | |
| 6663 | ||
| 6664 | maint set internal-warning | |
| 6665 | maint show internal-warning | |
| 6666 | Control what GDB does when an internal warning is detected. | |
| 6667 | ||
| 6668 | set exec-wrapper | |
| 6669 | show exec-wrapper | |
| 6670 | unset exec-wrapper | |
| 6671 | Use a wrapper program to launch programs for debugging. | |
| 6672 | ||
| 6673 | set multiple-symbols (all|ask|cancel) | |
| 6674 | show multiple-symbols | |
| 6675 | The value of this variable can be changed to adjust the debugger behavior | |
| 6676 | when an expression or a breakpoint location contains an ambiguous symbol | |
| 6677 | name (an overloaded function name, for instance). | |
| 6678 | ||
| 6679 | set breakpoint always-inserted | |
| 6680 | show breakpoint always-inserted | |
| 6681 | Keep breakpoints always inserted in the target, as opposed to inserting | |
| 6682 | them when resuming the target, and removing them when the target stops. | |
| 6683 | This option can improve debugger performance on slow remote targets. | |
| 6684 | ||
| 6685 | set arm fallback-mode (arm|thumb|auto) | |
| 6686 | show arm fallback-mode | |
| 6687 | set arm force-mode (arm|thumb|auto) | |
| 6688 | show arm force-mode | |
| 6689 | These commands control how ARM GDB determines whether instructions | |
| 6690 | are ARM or Thumb. The default for both settings is auto, which uses | |
| 6691 | the current CPSR value for instructions without symbols; previous | |
| 6692 | versions of GDB behaved as if "set arm fallback-mode arm". | |
| 6693 | ||
| 6694 | set arm unwind-secure-frames | |
| 6695 | Enable unwinding from Non-secure to Secure mode on Cortex-M with | |
| 6696 | Security extension. | |
| 6697 | This can trigger security exceptions when unwinding exception stacks. | |
| 6698 | ||
| 6699 | set disable-randomization | |
| 6700 | show disable-randomization | |
| 6701 | Standalone programs run with the virtual address space randomization enabled | |
| 6702 | by default on some platforms. This option keeps the addresses stable across | |
| 6703 | multiple debugging sessions. | |
| 6704 | ||
| 6705 | set non-stop | |
| 6706 | show non-stop | |
| 6707 | Control whether other threads are stopped or not when some thread hits | |
| 6708 | a breakpoint. | |
| 6709 | ||
| 6710 | set target-async | |
| 6711 | show target-async | |
| 6712 | Requests that asynchronous execution is enabled in the target, if available. | |
| 6713 | In this case, it's possible to resume target in the background, and interact | |
| 6714 | with GDB while the target is running. "show target-async" displays the | |
| 6715 | current state of asynchronous execution of the target. | |
| 6716 | ||
| 6717 | set target-wide-charset | |
| 6718 | show target-wide-charset | |
| 6719 | The target-wide-charset is the name of the character set that GDB | |
| 6720 | uses when printing characters whose type is wchar_t. | |
| 6721 | ||
| 6722 | set tcp auto-retry (on|off) | |
| 6723 | show tcp auto-retry | |
| 6724 | set tcp connect-timeout | |
| 6725 | show tcp connect-timeout | |
| 6726 | These commands allow GDB to retry failed TCP connections to a remote stub | |
| 6727 | with a specified timeout period; this is useful if the stub is launched | |
| 6728 | in parallel with GDB but may not be ready to accept connections immediately. | |
| 6729 | ||
| 6730 | set libthread-db-search-path | |
| 6731 | show libthread-db-search-path | |
| 6732 | Control list of directories which GDB will search for appropriate | |
| 6733 | libthread_db. | |
| 6734 | ||
| 6735 | set schedule-multiple (on|off) | |
| 6736 | show schedule-multiple | |
| 6737 | Allow GDB to resume all threads of all processes or only threads of | |
| 6738 | the current process. | |
| 6739 | ||
| 6740 | set stack-cache | |
| 6741 | show stack-cache | |
| 6742 | Use more aggressive caching for accesses to the stack. This improves | |
| 6743 | performance of remote debugging (particularly backtraces) without | |
| 6744 | affecting correctness. | |
| 6745 | ||
| 6746 | set interactive-mode (on|off|auto) | |
| 6747 | show interactive-mode | |
| 6748 | Control whether GDB runs in interactive mode (on) or not (off). | |
| 6749 | When in interactive mode, GDB waits for the user to answer all | |
| 6750 | queries. Otherwise, GDB does not wait and assumes the default | |
| 6751 | answer. When set to auto (the default), GDB determines which | |
| 6752 | mode to use based on the stdin settings. | |
| 6753 | ||
| 6754 | * Removed commands | |
| 6755 | ||
| 6756 | info forks | |
| 6757 | For program forks, this is replaced by the new more generic `info | |
| 6758 | inferiors' command. To list checkpoints, you can still use the | |
| 6759 | `info checkpoints' command, which was an alias for the `info forks' | |
| 6760 | command. | |
| 6761 | ||
| 6762 | fork NUM | |
| 6763 | Replaced by the new `inferior' command. To switch between | |
| 6764 | checkpoints, you can still use the `restart' command, which was an | |
| 6765 | alias for the `fork' command. | |
| 6766 | ||
| 6767 | process PID | |
| 6768 | This is removed, since some targets don't have a notion of | |
| 6769 | processes. To switch between processes, you can still use the | |
| 6770 | `inferior' command using GDB's own inferior number. | |
| 6771 | ||
| 6772 | delete fork NUM | |
| 6773 | For program forks, this is replaced by the new more generic `kill | |
| 6774 | inferior' command. To delete a checkpoint, you can still use the | |
| 6775 | `delete checkpoint' command, which was an alias for the `delete | |
| 6776 | fork' command. | |
| 6777 | ||
| 6778 | detach fork NUM | |
| 6779 | For program forks, this is replaced by the new more generic `detach | |
| 6780 | inferior' command. To detach a checkpoint, you can still use the | |
| 6781 | `detach checkpoint' command, which was an alias for the `detach | |
| 6782 | fork' command. | |
| 6783 | ||
| 6784 | * New native configurations | |
| 6785 | ||
| 6786 | x86/x86_64 Darwin i[34567]86-*-darwin* | |
| 6787 | ||
| 6788 | x86_64 MinGW x86_64-*-mingw* | |
| 6789 | ||
| 6790 | * New targets | |
| 6791 | ||
| 6792 | Lattice Mico32 lm32-* | |
| 6793 | x86 DICOS i[34567]86-*-dicos* | |
| 6794 | x86_64 DICOS x86_64-*-dicos* | |
| 6795 | S+core 3 score-*-* | |
| 6796 | ||
| 6797 | * The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports x86 Windows CE | |
| 6798 | (mingw32ce) debugging. | |
| 6799 | ||
| 6800 | * Removed commands | |
| 6801 | ||
| 6802 | catch load | |
| 6803 | catch unload | |
| 6804 | These commands were actually not implemented on any target. | |
| 6805 | ||
| 6806 | *** Changes in GDB 6.8 | |
| 6807 | ||
| 6808 | * New native configurations | |
| 6809 | ||
| 6810 | NetBSD/hppa hppa*-*netbsd* | |
| 6811 | Xtensa GNU/Linux xtensa*-*-linux* | |
| 6812 | ||
| 6813 | * New targets | |
| 6814 | ||
| 6815 | NetBSD/hppa hppa*-*-netbsd* | |
| 6816 | Xtensa GNU/Linux xtensa*-*-linux* | |
| 6817 | ||
| 6818 | * Change in command line behavior -- corefiles vs. process ids. | |
| 6819 | ||
| 6820 | When the '-p NUMBER' or '--pid NUMBER' options are used, and | |
| 6821 | attaching to process NUMBER fails, GDB no longer attempts to open a | |
| 6822 | core file named NUMBER. Attaching to a program using the -c option | |
| 6823 | is no longer supported. Instead, use the '-p' or '--pid' options. | |
| 6824 | ||
| 6825 | * GDB can now be built as a native debugger for debugging Windows x86 | |
| 6826 | (mingw32) Portable Executable (PE) programs. | |
| 6827 | ||
| 6828 | * Pending breakpoints no longer change their number when their address | |
| 6829 | is resolved. | |
| 6830 | ||
| 6831 | * GDB now supports breakpoints with multiple locations, | |
| 6832 | including breakpoints on C++ constructors, inside C++ templates, | |
| 6833 | and in inlined functions. | |
| 6834 | ||
| 6835 | * GDB's ability to debug optimized code has been improved. GDB more | |
| 6836 | accurately identifies function bodies and lexical blocks that occupy | |
| 6837 | more than one contiguous range of addresses. | |
| 6838 | ||
| 6839 | * Target descriptions can now describe registers for PowerPC. | |
| 6840 | ||
| 6841 | * The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports the AltiVec and SPE | |
| 6842 | registers on PowerPC targets. | |
| 6843 | ||
| 6844 | * The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports thread debugging on GNU/Linux | |
| 6845 | targets even when the libthread_db library is not available. | |
| 6846 | ||
| 6847 | * The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports the new file transfer | |
| 6848 | commands (remote put, remote get, and remote delete). | |
| 6849 | ||
| 6850 | * The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports run and attach in | |
| 6851 | extended-remote mode. | |
| 6852 | ||
| 6853 | * hppa*64*-*-hpux11* target broken | |
| 6854 | The debugger is unable to start a program and fails with the following | |
| 6855 | error: "Error trying to get information about dynamic linker". | |
| 6856 | The gdb-6.7 release is also affected. | |
| 6857 | ||
| 6858 | * GDB now supports the --enable-targets= configure option to allow | |
| 6859 | building a single GDB executable that supports multiple remote | |
| 6860 | target architectures. | |
| 6861 | ||
| 6862 | * GDB now supports debugging C and C++ programs which use the | |
| 6863 | Decimal Floating Point extension. In addition, the PowerPC target | |
| 6864 | now has a set of pseudo-registers to inspect decimal float values | |
| 6865 | stored in two consecutive float registers. | |
| 6866 | ||
| 6867 | * The -break-insert MI command can optionally create pending | |
| 6868 | breakpoints now. | |
| 6869 | ||
| 6870 | * Improved support for debugging Ada | |
| 6871 | Many improvements to the Ada language support have been made. These | |
| 6872 | include: | |
| 6873 | - Better support for Ada2005 interface types | |
| 6874 | - Improved handling of arrays and slices in general | |
| 6875 | - Better support for Taft-amendment types | |
| 6876 | - The '{type} ADDRESS' expression is now allowed on the left hand-side | |
| 6877 | of an assignment | |
| 6878 | - Improved command completion in Ada | |
| 6879 | - Several bug fixes | |
| 6880 | ||
| 6881 | * GDB on GNU/Linux and HP/UX can now debug through "exec" of a new | |
| 6882 | process. | |
| 6883 | ||
| 6884 | * New commands | |
| 6885 | ||
| 6886 | set print frame-arguments (all|scalars|none) | |
| 6887 | show print frame-arguments | |
| 6888 | The value of this variable can be changed to control which argument | |
| 6889 | values should be printed by the debugger when displaying a frame. | |
| 6890 | ||
| 6891 | remote put | |
| 6892 | remote get | |
| 6893 | remote delete | |
| 6894 | Transfer files to and from a remote target, and delete remote files. | |
| 6895 | ||
| 6896 | * New MI commands | |
| 6897 | ||
| 6898 | -target-file-put | |
| 6899 | -target-file-get | |
| 6900 | -target-file-delete | |
| 6901 | Transfer files to and from a remote target, and delete remote files. | |
| 6902 | ||
| 6903 | * New remote packets | |
| 6904 | ||
| 6905 | vFile:open: | |
| 6906 | vFile:close: | |
| 6907 | vFile:pread: | |
| 6908 | vFile:pwrite: | |
| 6909 | vFile:unlink: | |
| 6910 | Open, close, read, write, and delete files on the remote system. | |
| 6911 | ||
| 6912 | vAttach | |
| 6913 | Attach to an existing process on the remote system, in extended-remote | |
| 6914 | mode. | |
| 6915 | ||
| 6916 | vRun | |
| 6917 | Run a new process on the remote system, in extended-remote mode. | |
| 6918 | ||
| 6919 | *** Changes in GDB 6.7 | |
| 6920 | ||
| 6921 | * Resolved 101 resource leaks, null pointer dereferences, etc. in gdb, | |
| 6922 | bfd, libiberty and opcodes, as revealed by static analysis donated by | |
| 6923 | Coverity, Inc. (http://scan.coverity.com). | |
| 6924 | ||
| 6925 | * When looking up multiply-defined global symbols, GDB will now prefer the | |
| 6926 | symbol definition in the current shared library if it was built using the | |
| 6927 | -Bsymbolic linker option. | |
| 6928 | ||
| 6929 | * When the Text User Interface (TUI) is not configured, GDB will now | |
| 6930 | recognize the -tui command-line option and print a message that the TUI | |
| 6931 | is not supported. | |
| 6932 | ||
| 6933 | * The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now has lower overhead for high | |
| 6934 | frequency signals (e.g. SIGALRM) via the QPassSignals packet. | |
| 6935 | ||
| 6936 | * GDB for MIPS targets now autodetects whether a remote target provides | |
| 6937 | 32-bit or 64-bit register values. | |
| 6938 | ||
| 6939 | * Support for C++ member pointers has been improved. | |
| 6940 | ||
| 6941 | * GDB now understands XML target descriptions, which specify the | |
| 6942 | target's overall architecture. GDB can read a description from | |
| 6943 | a local file or over the remote serial protocol. | |
| 6944 | ||
| 6945 | * Vectors of single-byte data use a new integer type which is not | |
| 6946 | automatically displayed as character or string data. | |
| 6947 | ||
| 6948 | * The /s format now works with the print command. It displays | |
| 6949 | arrays of single-byte integers and pointers to single-byte integers | |
| 6950 | as strings. | |
| 6951 | ||
| 6952 | * Target descriptions can now describe target-specific registers, | |
| 6953 | for architectures which have implemented the support (currently | |
| 6954 | only ARM, M68K, and MIPS). | |
| 6955 | ||
| 6956 | * GDB and the GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now support the XScale | |
| 6957 | iWMMXt coprocessor. | |
| 6958 | ||
| 6959 | * The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been updated to support | |
| 6960 | ARM Windows CE (mingw32ce) debugging, and GDB Windows CE support | |
| 6961 | has been rewritten to use the standard GDB remote protocol. | |
| 6962 | ||
| 6963 | * GDB can now step into C++ functions which are called through thunks. | |
| 6964 | ||
| 6965 | * GDB for the Cell/B.E. SPU now supports overlay debugging. | |
| 6966 | ||
| 6967 | * The GDB remote protocol "qOffsets" packet can now honor ELF segment | |
| 6968 | layout. It also supports a TextSeg= and DataSeg= response when only | |
| 6969 | segment base addresses (rather than offsets) are available. | |
| 6970 | ||
| 6971 | * The /i format now outputs any trailing branch delay slot instructions | |
| 6972 | immediately following the last instruction within the count specified. | |
| 6973 | ||
| 6974 | * The GDB remote protocol "T" stop reply packet now supports a | |
| 6975 | "library" response. Combined with the new "qXfer:libraries:read" | |
| 6976 | packet, this response allows GDB to debug shared libraries on targets | |
| 6977 | where the operating system manages the list of loaded libraries (e.g. | |
| 6978 | Windows and SymbianOS). | |
| 6979 | ||
| 6980 | * The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, now supports dynamic link libraries | |
| 6981 | (DLLs) on Windows and Windows CE targets. | |
| 6982 | ||
| 6983 | * GDB now supports a faster verification that a .debug file matches its binary | |
| 6984 | according to its build-id signature, if the signature is present. | |
| 6985 | ||
| 6986 | * New commands | |
| 6987 | ||
| 6988 | set remoteflow | |
| 6989 | show remoteflow | |
| 6990 | Enable or disable hardware flow control (RTS/CTS) on the serial port | |
| 6991 | when debugging using remote targets. | |
| 6992 | ||
| 6993 | set mem inaccessible-by-default | |
| 6994 | show mem inaccessible-by-default | |
| 6995 | If the target supplies a memory map, for instance via the remote | |
| 6996 | protocol's "qXfer:memory-map:read" packet, setting this variable | |
| 6997 | prevents GDB from accessing memory outside the memory map. This | |
| 6998 | is useful for targets with memory mapped registers or which react | |
| 6999 | badly to accesses of unmapped address space. | |
| 7000 | ||
| 7001 | set breakpoint auto-hw | |
| 7002 | show breakpoint auto-hw | |
| 7003 | If the target supplies a memory map, for instance via the remote | |
| 7004 | protocol's "qXfer:memory-map:read" packet, setting this variable | |
| 7005 | lets GDB use hardware breakpoints automatically for memory regions | |
| 7006 | where it can not use software breakpoints. This covers both the | |
| 7007 | "break" command and internal breakpoints used for other commands | |
| 7008 | including "next" and "finish". | |
| 7009 | ||
| 7010 | catch exception | |
| 7011 | catch exception unhandled | |
| 7012 | Stop the program execution when Ada exceptions are raised. | |
| 7013 | ||
| 7014 | catch assert | |
| 7015 | Stop the program execution when an Ada assertion failed. | |
| 7016 | ||
| 7017 | set sysroot | |
| 7018 | show sysroot | |
| 7019 | Set an alternate system root for target files. This is a more | |
| 7020 | general version of "set solib-absolute-prefix", which is now | |
| 7021 | an alias to "set sysroot". | |
| 7022 | ||
| 7023 | info spu | |
| 7024 | Provide extended SPU facility status information. This set of | |
| 7025 | commands is available only when debugging the Cell/B.E. SPU | |
| 7026 | architecture. | |
| 7027 | ||
| 7028 | * New native configurations | |
| 7029 | ||
| 7030 | OpenBSD/sh sh*-*openbsd* | |
| 7031 | ||
| 7032 | set tdesc filename | |
| 7033 | unset tdesc filename | |
| 7034 | show tdesc filename | |
| 7035 | Use the specified local file as an XML target description, and do | |
| 7036 | not query the target for its built-in description. | |
| 7037 | ||
| 7038 | * New targets | |
| 7039 | ||
| 7040 | OpenBSD/sh sh*-*-openbsd* | |
| 7041 | MIPS64 GNU/Linux (gdbserver) mips64-linux-gnu | |
| 7042 | Toshiba Media Processor mep-elf | |
| 7043 | ||
| 7044 | * New remote packets | |
| 7045 | ||
| 7046 | QPassSignals: | |
| 7047 | Ignore the specified signals; pass them directly to the debugged program | |
| 7048 | without stopping other threads or reporting them to GDB. | |
| 7049 | ||
| 7050 | qXfer:features:read: | |
| 7051 | Read an XML target description from the target, which describes its | |
| 7052 | features. | |
| 7053 | ||
| 7054 | qXfer:spu:read: | |
| 7055 | qXfer:spu:write: | |
| 7056 | Read or write contents of an spufs file on the target system. These | |
| 7057 | packets are available only on the Cell/B.E. SPU architecture. | |
| 7058 | ||
| 7059 | qXfer:libraries:read: | |
| 7060 | Report the loaded shared libraries. Combined with new "T" packet | |
| 7061 | response, this packet allows GDB to debug shared libraries on | |
| 7062 | targets where the operating system manages the list of loaded | |
| 7063 | libraries (e.g. Windows and SymbianOS). | |
| 7064 | ||
| 7065 | * Removed targets | |
| 7066 | ||
| 7067 | Support for these obsolete configurations has been removed. | |
| 7068 | ||
| 7069 | alpha*-*-osf1* | |
| 7070 | alpha*-*-osf2* | |
| 7071 | d10v-*-* | |
| 7072 | hppa*-*-hiux* | |
| 7073 | i[34567]86-ncr-* | |
| 7074 | i[34567]86-*-dgux* | |
| 7075 | i[34567]86-*-lynxos* | |
| 7076 | i[34567]86-*-netware* | |
| 7077 | i[34567]86-*-sco3.2v5* | |
| 7078 | i[34567]86-*-sco3.2v4* | |
| 7079 | i[34567]86-*-sco* | |
| 7080 | i[34567]86-*-sysv4.2* | |
| 7081 | i[34567]86-*-sysv4* | |
| 7082 | i[34567]86-*-sysv5* | |
| 7083 | i[34567]86-*-unixware2* | |
| 7084 | i[34567]86-*-unixware* | |
| 7085 | i[34567]86-*-sysv* | |
| 7086 | i[34567]86-*-isc* | |
| 7087 | m68*-cisco*-* | |
| 7088 | m68*-tandem-* | |
| 7089 | mips*-*-pe | |
| 7090 | rs6000-*-lynxos* | |
| 7091 | sh*-*-pe | |
| 7092 | ||
| 7093 | * Other removed features | |
| 7094 | ||
| 7095 | target abug | |
| 7096 | target cpu32bug | |
| 7097 | target est | |
| 7098 | target rom68k | |
| 7099 | ||
| 7100 | Various m68k-only ROM monitors. | |
| 7101 | ||
| 7102 | target hms | |
| 7103 | target e7000 | |
| 7104 | target sh3 | |
| 7105 | target sh3e | |
| 7106 | ||
| 7107 | Various Renesas ROM monitors and debugging interfaces for SH and | |
| 7108 | H8/300. | |
| 7109 | ||
| 7110 | target ocd | |
| 7111 | ||
| 7112 | Support for a Macraigor serial interface to on-chip debugging. | |
| 7113 | GDB does not directly support the newer parallel or USB | |
| 7114 | interfaces. | |
| 7115 | ||
| 7116 | DWARF 1 support | |
| 7117 | ||
| 7118 | A debug information format. The predecessor to DWARF 2 and | |
| 7119 | DWARF 3, which are still supported. | |
| 7120 | ||
| 7121 | Support for the HP aCC compiler on HP-UX/PA-RISC | |
| 7122 | ||
| 7123 | SOM-encapsulated symbolic debugging information, automatic | |
| 7124 | invocation of pxdb, and the aCC custom C++ ABI. This does not | |
| 7125 | affect HP-UX for Itanium or GCC for HP-UX/PA-RISC. Code compiled | |
| 7126 | with aCC can still be debugged on an assembly level. | |
| 7127 | ||
| 7128 | MIPS ".pdr" sections | |
| 7129 | ||
| 7130 | A MIPS-specific format used to describe stack frame layout | |
| 7131 | in debugging information. | |
| 7132 | ||
| 7133 | Scheme support | |
| 7134 | ||
| 7135 | GDB could work with an older version of Guile to debug | |
| 7136 | the interpreter and Scheme programs running in it. | |
| 7137 | ||
| 7138 | set mips stack-arg-size | |
| 7139 | set mips saved-gpreg-size | |
| 7140 | ||
| 7141 | Use "set mips abi" to control parameter passing for MIPS. | |
| 7142 | ||
| 7143 | *** Changes in GDB 6.6 | |
| 7144 | ||
| 7145 | * New targets | |
| 7146 | ||
| 7147 | Xtensa xtensa-elf | |
| 7148 | Cell Broadband Engine SPU spu-elf | |
| 7149 | ||
| 7150 | * GDB can now be configured as a cross-debugger targeting native Windows | |
| 7151 | (mingw32) or Cygwin. It can communicate with a remote debugging stub | |
| 7152 | running on a Windows system over TCP/IP to debug Windows programs. | |
| 7153 | ||
| 7154 | * The GDB remote stub, gdbserver, has been updated to support Windows and | |
| 7155 | Cygwin debugging. Both single-threaded and multi-threaded programs are | |
| 7156 | supported. | |
| 7157 | ||
| 7158 | * The "set trust-readonly-sections" command works again. This command was | |
| 7159 | broken in GDB 6.3, 6.4, and 6.5. | |
| 7160 | ||
| 7161 | * The "load" command now supports writing to flash memory, if the remote | |
| 7162 | stub provides the required support. | |
| 7163 | ||
| 7164 | * Support for GNU/Linux Thread Local Storage (TLS, per-thread variables) no | |
| 7165 | longer requires symbolic debug information (e.g. DWARF-2). | |
| 7166 | ||
| 7167 | * New commands | |
| 7168 | ||
| 7169 | set substitute-path | |
| 7170 | unset substitute-path | |
| 7171 | show substitute-path | |
| 7172 | Manage a list of substitution rules that GDB uses to rewrite the name | |
| 7173 | of the directories where the sources are located. This can be useful | |
| 7174 | for instance when the sources were moved to a different location | |
| 7175 | between compilation and debugging. | |
| 7176 | ||
| 7177 | set trace-commands | |
| 7178 | show trace-commands | |
| 7179 | Print each CLI command as it is executed. Each command is prefixed with | |
| 7180 | a number of `+' symbols representing the nesting depth. | |
| 7181 | The source command now has a `-v' option to enable the same feature. | |
| 7182 | ||
| 7183 | * REMOVED features | |
| 7184 | ||
| 7185 | The ARM Demon monitor support (RDP protocol, "target rdp"). | |
| 7186 | ||
| 7187 | Kernel Object Display, an embedded debugging feature which only worked with | |
| 7188 | an obsolete version of Cisco IOS. | |
| 7189 | ||
| 7190 | The 'set download-write-size' and 'show download-write-size' commands. | |
| 7191 | ||
| 7192 | * New remote packets | |
| 7193 | ||
| 7194 | qSupported: | |
| 7195 | Tell a stub about GDB client features, and request remote target features. | |
| 7196 | The first feature implemented is PacketSize, which allows the target to | |
| 7197 | specify the size of packets it can handle - to minimize the number of | |
| 7198 | packets required and improve performance when connected to a remote | |
| 7199 | target. | |
| 7200 | ||
| 7201 | qXfer:auxv:read: | |
| 7202 | Fetch an OS auxiliary vector from the remote stub. This packet is a | |
| 7203 | more efficient replacement for qPart:auxv:read. | |
| 7204 | ||
| 7205 | qXfer:memory-map:read: | |
| 7206 | Fetch a memory map from the remote stub, including information about | |
| 7207 | RAM, ROM, and flash memory devices. | |
| 7208 | ||
| 7209 | vFlashErase: | |
| 7210 | vFlashWrite: | |
| 7211 | vFlashDone: | |
| 7212 | Erase and program a flash memory device. | |
| 7213 | ||
| 7214 | * Removed remote packets | |
| 7215 | ||
| 7216 | qPart:auxv:read: | |
| 7217 | This packet has been replaced by qXfer:auxv:read. Only GDB 6.4 and 6.5 | |
| 7218 | used it, and only gdbserver implemented it. | |
| 7219 | ||
| 7220 | *** Changes in GDB 6.5 | |
| 7221 | ||
| 7222 | * New targets | |
| 7223 | ||
| 7224 | Renesas M32C/M16C m32c-elf | |
| 7225 | ||
| 7226 | Morpho Technologies ms1 ms1-elf | |
| 7227 | ||
| 7228 | * New commands | |
| 7229 | ||
| 7230 | init-if-undefined Initialize a convenience variable, but | |
| 7231 | only if it doesn't already have a value. | |
| 7232 | ||
| 7233 | The following commands are presently only implemented for native GNU/Linux: | |
| 7234 | ||
| 7235 | checkpoint Save a snapshot of the program state. | |
| 7236 | ||
| 7237 | restart <n> Return the program state to a | |
| 7238 | previously saved state. | |
| 7239 | ||
| 7240 | info checkpoints List currently saved checkpoints. | |
| 7241 | ||
| 7242 | delete-checkpoint <n> Delete a previously saved checkpoint. | |
| 7243 | ||
| 7244 | set|show detach-on-fork Tell gdb whether to detach from a newly | |
| 7245 | forked process, or to keep debugging it. | |
| 7246 | ||
| 7247 | info forks List forks of the user program that | |
| 7248 | are available to be debugged. | |
| 7249 | ||
| 7250 | fork <n> Switch to debugging one of several | |
| 7251 | forks of the user program that are | |
| 7252 | available to be debugged. | |
| 7253 | ||
| 7254 | delete-fork <n> Delete a fork from the list of forks | |
| 7255 | that are available to be debugged (and | |
| 7256 | kill the forked process). | |
| 7257 | ||
| 7258 | detach-fork <n> Delete a fork from the list of forks | |
| 7259 | that are available to be debugged (and | |
| 7260 | allow the process to continue). | |
| 7261 | ||
| 7262 | * New architecture | |
| 7263 | ||
| 7264 | Morpho Technologies ms2 ms1-elf | |
| 7265 | ||
| 7266 | * Improved Windows host support | |
| 7267 | ||
| 7268 | GDB now builds as a cross debugger hosted on i686-mingw32, including | |
| 7269 | native console support, and remote communications using either | |
| 7270 | network sockets or serial ports. | |
| 7271 | ||
| 7272 | * Improved Modula-2 language support | |
| 7273 | ||
| 7274 | GDB can now print most types in the Modula-2 syntax. This includes: | |
| 7275 | basic types, set types, record types, enumerated types, range types, | |
| 7276 | pointer types and ARRAY types. Procedure var parameters are correctly | |
| 7277 | printed and hexadecimal addresses and character constants are also | |
| 7278 | written in the Modula-2 syntax. Best results can be obtained by using | |
| 7279 | GNU Modula-2 together with the -gdwarf-2 command line option. | |
| 7280 | ||
| 7281 | * REMOVED features | |
| 7282 | ||
| 7283 | The ARM rdi-share module. | |
| 7284 | ||
| 7285 | The Netware NLM debug server. | |
| 7286 | ||
| 7287 | *** Changes in GDB 6.4 | |
| 7288 | ||
| 7289 | * New native configurations | |
| 7290 | ||
| 7291 | OpenBSD/arm arm*-*-openbsd* | |
| 7292 | OpenBSD/mips64 mips64-*-openbsd* | |
| 7293 | ||
| 7294 | * New targets | |
| 7295 | ||
| 7296 | Morpho Technologies ms1 ms1-elf | |
| 7297 | ||
| 7298 | * New command line options | |
| 7299 | ||
| 7300 | --batch-silent As for --batch, but totally silent. | |
| 7301 | --return-child-result The debugger will exist with the same value | |
| 7302 | the child (debugged) program exited with. | |
| 7303 | --eval-command COMMAND, -ex COMMAND | |
| 7304 | Execute a single GDB CLI command. This may be | |
| 7305 | specified multiple times and in conjunction | |
| 7306 | with the --command (-x) option. | |
| 7307 | ||
| 7308 | * Deprecated commands removed | |
| 7309 | ||
| 7310 | The following commands, that were deprecated in 2000, have been | |
| 7311 | removed: | |
| 7312 | ||
| 7313 | Command Replacement | |
| 7314 | set|show arm disassembly-flavor set|show arm disassembler | |
| 7315 | othernames set arm disassembler | |
| 7316 | set|show remotedebug set|show debug remote | |
| 7317 | set|show archdebug set|show debug arch | |
| 7318 | set|show eventdebug set|show debug event | |
| 7319 | regs info registers | |
| 7320 | ||
| 7321 | * New BSD user-level threads support | |
| 7322 | ||
| 7323 | It is now possible to debug programs using the user-level threads | |
| 7324 | library on OpenBSD and FreeBSD. Currently supported (target) | |
| 7325 | configurations are: | |
| 7326 | ||
| 7327 | FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd* | |
| 7328 | FreeBSD/i386 i386-*-freebsd* | |
| 7329 | OpenBSD/i386 i386-*-openbsd* | |
| 7330 | ||
| 7331 | Note that the new kernel threads libraries introduced in FreeBSD 5.x | |
| 7332 | are not yet supported. | |
| 7333 | ||
| 7334 | * New support for Matsushita MN10300 w/sim added | |
| 7335 | (Work in progress). mn10300-elf. | |
| 7336 | ||
| 7337 | * REMOVED configurations and files | |
| 7338 | ||
| 7339 | VxWorks and the XDR protocol *-*-vxworks | |
| 7340 | Motorola MCORE mcore-*-* | |
| 7341 | National Semiconductor NS32000 ns32k-*-* | |
| 7342 | ||
| 7343 | * New "set print array-indexes" command | |
| 7344 | ||
| 7345 | After turning this setting "on", GDB prints the index of each element | |
| 7346 | when displaying arrays. The default is "off" to preserve the previous | |
| 7347 | behavior. | |
| 7348 | ||
| 7349 | * VAX floating point support | |
| 7350 | ||
| 7351 | GDB now supports the not-quite-ieee VAX F and D floating point formats. | |
| 7352 | ||
| 7353 | * User-defined command support | |
| 7354 | ||
| 7355 | In addition to using $arg0..$arg9 for argument passing, it is now possible | |
| 7356 | to use $argc to determine now many arguments have been passed. See the | |
| 7357 | section on user-defined commands in the user manual for more information. | |
| 7358 | ||
| 7359 | *** Changes in GDB 6.3: | |
| 7360 | ||
| 7361 | * New command line option | |
| 7362 | ||
| 7363 | GDB now accepts -l followed by a number to set the timeout for remote | |
| 7364 | debugging. | |
| 7365 | ||
| 7366 | * GDB works with GCC -feliminate-dwarf2-dups | |
| 7367 | ||
| 7368 | GDB now supports a more compact representation of DWARF-2 debug | |
| 7369 | information using DW_FORM_ref_addr references. These are produced | |
| 7370 | by GCC with the option -feliminate-dwarf2-dups and also by some | |
| 7371 | proprietary compilers. With GCC, you must use GCC 3.3.4 or later | |
| 7372 | to use -feliminate-dwarf2-dups. | |
| 7373 | ||
| 7374 | * Internationalization | |
| 7375 | ||
| 7376 | When supported by the host system, GDB will be built with | |
| 7377 | internationalization (libintl). The task of marking up the sources is | |
| 7378 | continued, we're looking forward to our first translation. | |
| 7379 | ||
| 7380 | * Ada | |
| 7381 | ||
| 7382 | Initial support for debugging programs compiled with the GNAT | |
| 7383 | implementation of the Ada programming language has been integrated | |
| 7384 | into GDB. In this release, support is limited to expression evaluation. | |
| 7385 | ||
| 7386 | * New native configurations | |
| 7387 | ||
| 7388 | GNU/Linux/m32r m32r-*-linux-gnu | |
| 7389 | ||
| 7390 | * Remote 'p' packet | |
| 7391 | ||
| 7392 | GDB's remote protocol now includes support for the 'p' packet. This | |
| 7393 | packet is used to fetch individual registers from a remote inferior. | |
| 7394 | ||
| 7395 | * END-OF-LIFE registers[] compatibility module | |
| 7396 | ||
| 7397 | GDB's internal register infrastructure has been completely rewritten. | |
| 7398 | The new infrastructure making possible the implementation of key new | |
| 7399 | features including 32x64 (e.g., 64-bit amd64 GDB debugging a 32-bit | |
| 7400 | i386 application). | |
| 7401 | ||
| 7402 | GDB 6.3 will be the last release to include the registers[] | |
| 7403 | compatibility module that allowed out-of-date configurations to | |
| 7404 | continue to work. This change directly impacts the following | |
| 7405 | configurations: | |
| 7406 | ||
| 7407 | hppa-*-hpux | |
| 7408 | ia64-*-aix | |
| 7409 | mips-*-irix* | |
| 7410 | *-*-lynx | |
| 7411 | mips-*-linux-gnu | |
| 7412 | sds protocol | |
| 7413 | xdr protocol | |
| 7414 | powerpc bdm protocol | |
| 7415 | ||
| 7416 | Unless there is activity to revive these configurations, they will be | |
| 7417 | made OBSOLETE in GDB 6.4, and REMOVED from GDB 6.5. | |
| 7418 | ||
| 7419 | * OBSOLETE configurations and files | |
| 7420 | ||
| 7421 | Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have | |
| 7422 | been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these | |
| 7423 | configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources | |
| 7424 | permanently REMOVED. | |
| 7425 | ||
| 7426 | h8300-*-* | |
| 7427 | mcore-*-* | |
| 7428 | mn10300-*-* | |
| 7429 | ns32k-*-* | |
| 7430 | sh64-*-* | |
| 7431 | v850-*-* | |
| 7432 | ||
| 7433 | *** Changes in GDB 6.2.1: | |
| 7434 | ||
| 7435 | * MIPS `break main; run' gave an heuristic-fence-post warning | |
| 7436 | ||
| 7437 | When attempting to run even a simple program, a warning about | |
| 7438 | heuristic-fence-post being hit would be reported. This problem has | |
| 7439 | been fixed. | |
| 7440 | ||
| 7441 | * MIPS IRIX 'long double' crashed GDB | |
| 7442 | ||
| 7443 | When examining a long double variable, GDB would get a segmentation | |
| 7444 | fault. The crash has been fixed (but GDB 6.2 cannot correctly examine | |
| 7445 | IRIX long double values). | |
| 7446 | ||
| 7447 | * VAX and "next" | |
| 7448 | ||
| 7449 | A bug in the VAX stack code was causing problems with the "next" | |
| 7450 | command. This problem has been fixed. | |
| 7451 | ||
| 7452 | *** Changes in GDB 6.2: | |
| 7453 | ||
| 7454 | * Fix for ``many threads'' | |
| 7455 | ||
| 7456 | On GNU/Linux systems that use the NPTL threads library, a program | |
| 7457 | rapidly creating and deleting threads would confuse GDB leading to the | |
| 7458 | error message: | |
| 7459 | ||
| 7460 | ptrace: No such process. | |
| 7461 | thread_db_get_info: cannot get thread info: generic error | |
| 7462 | ||
| 7463 | This problem has been fixed. | |
| 7464 | ||
| 7465 | * "-async" and "-noasync" options removed. | |
| 7466 | ||
| 7467 | Support for the broken "-noasync" option has been removed (it caused | |
| 7468 | GDB to dump core). | |
| 7469 | ||
| 7470 | * New ``start'' command. | |
| 7471 | ||
| 7472 | This command runs the program until the beginning of the main procedure. | |
| 7473 | ||
| 7474 | * New BSD Kernel Data Access Library (libkvm) interface | |
| 7475 | ||
| 7476 | Using ``target kvm'' it is now possible to debug kernel core dumps and | |
| 7477 | live kernel memory images on various FreeBSD, NetBSD and OpenBSD | |
| 7478 | platforms. Currently supported (native-only) configurations are: | |
| 7479 | ||
| 7480 | FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd* | |
| 7481 | FreeBSD/i386 i?86-*-freebsd* | |
| 7482 | NetBSD/i386 i?86-*-netbsd* | |
| 7483 | NetBSD/m68k m68*-*-netbsd* | |
| 7484 | NetBSD/sparc sparc-*-netbsd* | |
| 7485 | OpenBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-openbsd* | |
| 7486 | OpenBSD/i386 i?86-*-openbsd* | |
| 7487 | OpenBSD/m68k m68*-openbsd* | |
| 7488 | OpenBSD/sparc sparc-*-openbsd* | |
| 7489 | ||
| 7490 | * Signal trampoline code overhauled | |
| 7491 | ||
| 7492 | Many generic problems with GDB's signal handling code have been fixed. | |
| 7493 | These include: backtraces through non-contiguous stacks; recognition | |
| 7494 | of sa_sigaction signal trampolines; backtrace from a NULL pointer | |
| 7495 | call; backtrace through a signal trampoline; step into and out of | |
| 7496 | signal handlers; and single-stepping in the signal trampoline. | |
| 7497 | ||
| 7498 | Please note that kernel bugs are a limiting factor here. These | |
| 7499 | features have been shown to work on an s390 GNU/Linux system that | |
| 7500 | include a 2.6.8-rc1 kernel. Ref PR breakpoints/1702. | |
| 7501 | ||
| 7502 | * Cygwin support for DWARF 2 added. | |
| 7503 | ||
| 7504 | * New native configurations | |
| 7505 | ||
| 7506 | GNU/Linux/hppa hppa*-*-linux* | |
| 7507 | OpenBSD/hppa hppa*-*-openbsd* | |
| 7508 | OpenBSD/m68k m68*-*-openbsd* | |
| 7509 | OpenBSD/m88k m88*-*-openbsd* | |
| 7510 | OpenBSD/powerpc powerpc-*-openbsd* | |
| 7511 | NetBSD/vax vax-*-netbsd* | |
| 7512 | OpenBSD/vax vax-*-openbsd* | |
| 7513 | ||
| 7514 | * END-OF-LIFE frame compatibility module | |
| 7515 | ||
| 7516 | GDB's internal frame infrastructure has been completely rewritten. | |
| 7517 | The new infrastructure making it possible to support key new features | |
| 7518 | including DWARF 2 Call Frame Information. To aid in the task of | |
| 7519 | migrating old configurations to this new infrastructure, a | |
| 7520 | compatibility module, that allowed old configurations to continue to | |
| 7521 | work, was also included. | |
| 7522 | ||
| 7523 | GDB 6.2 will be the last release to include this frame compatibility | |
| 7524 | module. This change directly impacts the following configurations: | |
| 7525 | ||
| 7526 | h8300-*-* | |
| 7527 | mcore-*-* | |
| 7528 | mn10300-*-* | |
| 7529 | ns32k-*-* | |
| 7530 | sh64-*-* | |
| 7531 | v850-*-* | |
| 7532 | xstormy16-*-* | |
| 7533 | ||
| 7534 | Unless there is activity to revive these configurations, they will be | |
| 7535 | made OBSOLETE in GDB 6.3, and REMOVED from GDB 6.4. | |
| 7536 | ||
| 7537 | * REMOVED configurations and files | |
| 7538 | ||
| 7539 | Sun 3, running SunOS 3 m68*-*-sunos3* | |
| 7540 | Sun 3, running SunOS 4 m68*-*-sunos4* | |
| 7541 | Sun 2, running SunOS 3 m68000-*-sunos3* | |
| 7542 | Sun 2, running SunOS 4 m68000-*-sunos4* | |
| 7543 | Motorola 680x0 running LynxOS m68*-*-lynxos* | |
| 7544 | AT&T 3b1/Unix pc m68*-att-* | |
| 7545 | Bull DPX2 (68k, System V release 3) m68*-bull-sysv* | |
| 7546 | decstation mips-dec-* mips-little-* | |
| 7547 | riscos mips-*-riscos* mips-*-sysv* | |
| 7548 | sonymips mips-sony-* | |
| 7549 | sysv mips*-*-sysv4* (IRIX 5/6 not included) | |
| 7550 | ||
| 7551 | *** Changes in GDB 6.1.1: | |
| 7552 | ||
| 7553 | * TUI (Text-mode User Interface) built-in (also included in GDB 6.1) | |
| 7554 | ||
| 7555 | The TUI (Text-mode User Interface) is now built as part of a default | |
| 7556 | GDB configuration. It is enabled by either selecting the TUI with the | |
| 7557 | command line option "-i=tui" or by running the separate "gdbtui" | |
| 7558 | program. For more information on the TUI, see the manual "Debugging | |
| 7559 | with GDB". | |
| 7560 | ||
| 7561 | * Pending breakpoint support (also included in GDB 6.1) | |
| 7562 | ||
| 7563 | Support has been added to allow you to specify breakpoints in shared | |
| 7564 | libraries that have not yet been loaded. If a breakpoint location | |
| 7565 | cannot be found, and the "breakpoint pending" option is set to auto, | |
| 7566 | GDB queries you if you wish to make the breakpoint pending on a future | |
| 7567 | shared-library load. If and when GDB resolves the breakpoint symbol, | |
| 7568 | the pending breakpoint is removed as one or more regular breakpoints | |
| 7569 | are created. | |
| 7570 | ||
| 7571 | Pending breakpoints are very useful for GCJ Java debugging. | |
| 7572 | ||
| 7573 | * Fixed ISO-C build problems | |
| 7574 | ||
| 7575 | The files bfd/elf-bfd.h, gdb/dictionary.c and gdb/types.c contained | |
| 7576 | non ISO-C code that stopped them being built using a more strict ISO-C | |
| 7577 | compiler (e.g., IBM's C compiler). | |
| 7578 | ||
| 7579 | * Fixed build problem on IRIX 5 | |
| 7580 | ||
| 7581 | Due to header problems with <sys/proc.h>, the file gdb/proc-api.c | |
| 7582 | wasn't able to compile compile on an IRIX 5 system. | |
| 7583 | ||
| 7584 | * Added execute permission to gdb/gdbserver/configure | |
| 7585 | ||
| 7586 | The shell script gdb/testsuite/gdb.stabs/configure lacked execute | |
| 7587 | permission. This bug would cause configure to fail on a number of | |
| 7588 | systems (Solaris, IRIX). Ref: server/519. | |
| 7589 | ||
| 7590 | * Fixed build problem on hpux2.0w-hp-hpux11.00 using the HP ANSI C compiler | |
| 7591 | ||
| 7592 | Older HPUX ANSI C compilers did not accept variable array sizes. somsolib.c | |
| 7593 | has been updated to use constant array sizes. | |
| 7594 | ||
| 7595 | * Fixed a panic in the DWARF Call Frame Info code on Solaris 2.7 | |
| 7596 | ||
| 7597 | GCC 3.3.2, on Solaris 2.7, includes the DW_EH_PE_funcrel encoding in | |
| 7598 | its generated DWARF Call Frame Info. This encoding was causing GDB to | |
| 7599 | panic, that panic has been fixed. Ref: gdb/1628. | |
| 7600 | ||
| 7601 | * Fixed a problem when examining parameters in shared library code. | |
| 7602 | ||
| 7603 | When examining parameters in optimized shared library code generated | |
| 7604 | by a mainline GCC, GDB would incorrectly report ``Variable "..." is | |
| 7605 | not available''. GDB now correctly displays the variable's value. | |
| 7606 | ||
| 7607 | *** Changes in GDB 6.1: | |
| 7608 | ||
| 7609 | * Removed --with-mmalloc | |
| 7610 | ||
| 7611 | Support for the mmalloc memory manager has been removed, as it | |
| 7612 | conflicted with the internal gdb byte cache. | |
| 7613 | ||
| 7614 | * Changes in AMD64 configurations | |
| 7615 | ||
| 7616 | The AMD64 target now includes the %cs and %ss registers. As a result | |
| 7617 | the AMD64 remote protocol has changed; this affects the floating-point | |
| 7618 | and SSE registers. If you rely on those registers for your debugging, | |
| 7619 | you should upgrade gdbserver on the remote side. | |
| 7620 | ||
| 7621 | * Revised SPARC target | |
| 7622 | ||
| 7623 | The SPARC target has been completely revised, incorporating the | |
| 7624 | FreeBSD/sparc64 support that was added for GDB 6.0. As a result | |
| 7625 | support for LynxOS and SunOS 4 has been dropped. Calling functions | |
| 7626 | from within GDB on operating systems with a non-executable stack | |
| 7627 | (Solaris, OpenBSD) now works. | |
| 7628 | ||
| 7629 | * New C++ demangler | |
| 7630 | ||
| 7631 | GDB has a new C++ demangler which does a better job on the mangled | |
| 7632 | names generated by current versions of g++. It also runs faster, so | |
| 7633 | with this and other changes gdb should now start faster on large C++ | |
| 7634 | programs. | |
| 7635 | ||
| 7636 | * DWARF 2 Location Expressions | |
| 7637 | ||
| 7638 | GDB support for location expressions has been extended to support function | |
| 7639 | arguments and frame bases. Older versions of GDB could crash when they | |
| 7640 | encountered these. | |
| 7641 | ||
| 7642 | * C++ nested types and namespaces | |
| 7643 | ||
| 7644 | GDB's support for nested types and namespaces in C++ has been | |
| 7645 | improved, especially if you use the DWARF 2 debugging format. (This | |
| 7646 | is the default for recent versions of GCC on most platforms.) | |
| 7647 | Specifically, if you have a class "Inner" defined within a class or | |
| 7648 | namespace "Outer", then GDB realizes that the class's name is | |
| 7649 | "Outer::Inner", not simply "Inner". This should greatly reduce the | |
| 7650 | frequency of complaints about not finding RTTI symbols. In addition, | |
| 7651 | if you are stopped at inside of a function defined within a namespace, | |
| 7652 | GDB modifies its name lookup accordingly. | |
| 7653 | ||
| 7654 | * New native configurations | |
| 7655 | ||
| 7656 | NetBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-netbsd* | |
| 7657 | OpenBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-openbsd* | |
| 7658 | OpenBSD/alpha alpha*-*-openbsd* | |
| 7659 | OpenBSD/sparc sparc-*-openbsd* | |
| 7660 | OpenBSD/sparc64 sparc64-*-openbsd* | |
| 7661 | ||
| 7662 | * New debugging protocols | |
| 7663 | ||
| 7664 | M32R with SDI protocol m32r-*-elf* | |
| 7665 | ||
| 7666 | * "set prompt-escape-char" command deleted. | |
| 7667 | ||
| 7668 | The command "set prompt-escape-char" has been deleted. This command, | |
| 7669 | and its very obscure effect on GDB's prompt, was never documented, | |
| 7670 | tested, nor mentioned in the NEWS file. | |
| 7671 | ||
| 7672 | * OBSOLETE configurations and files | |
| 7673 | ||
| 7674 | Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have | |
| 7675 | been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these | |
| 7676 | configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources | |
| 7677 | permanently REMOVED. | |
| 7678 | ||
| 7679 | Sun 3, running SunOS 3 m68*-*-sunos3* | |
| 7680 | Sun 3, running SunOS 4 m68*-*-sunos4* | |
| 7681 | Sun 2, running SunOS 3 m68000-*-sunos3* | |
| 7682 | Sun 2, running SunOS 4 m68000-*-sunos4* | |
| 7683 | Motorola 680x0 running LynxOS m68*-*-lynxos* | |
| 7684 | AT&T 3b1/Unix pc m68*-att-* | |
| 7685 | Bull DPX2 (68k, System V release 3) m68*-bull-sysv* | |
| 7686 | decstation mips-dec-* mips-little-* | |
| 7687 | riscos mips-*-riscos* mips-*-sysv* | |
| 7688 | sonymips mips-sony-* | |
| 7689 | sysv mips*-*-sysv4* (IRIX 5/6 not included) | |
| 7690 | ||
| 7691 | * REMOVED configurations and files | |
| 7692 | ||
| 7693 | SGI Irix-4.x mips-sgi-irix4 or iris4 | |
| 7694 | SGI Iris (MIPS) running Irix V3: mips-sgi-irix or iris | |
| 7695 | Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim | |
| 7696 | Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-* | |
| 7697 | H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms | |
| 7698 | HP/PA running BSD hppa*-*-bsd* | |
| 7699 | HP/PA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf* | |
| 7700 | HP/PA Pro target hppa*-*-pro* | |
| 7701 | PMAX (MIPS) running Mach 3.0 mips*-*-mach3* | |
| 7702 | 386BSD i[3456]86-*-bsd* | |
| 7703 | Sequent family i[3456]86-sequent-sysv4* | |
| 7704 | i[3456]86-sequent-sysv* | |
| 7705 | i[3456]86-sequent-bsd* | |
| 7706 | SPARC running LynxOS sparc-*-lynxos* | |
| 7707 | SPARC running SunOS 4 sparc-*-sunos4* | |
| 7708 | Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-* | |
| 7709 | Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite | |
| 7710 | ||
| 7711 | *** Changes in GDB 6.0: | |
| 7712 | ||
| 7713 | * Objective-C | |
| 7714 | ||
| 7715 | Support for debugging the Objective-C programming language has been | |
| 7716 | integrated into GDB. | |
| 7717 | ||
| 7718 | * New backtrace mechanism (includes DWARF 2 Call Frame Information). | |
| 7719 | ||
| 7720 | DWARF 2's Call Frame Information makes available compiler generated | |
| 7721 | information that more exactly describes the program's run-time stack. | |
| 7722 | By using this information, GDB is able to provide more robust stack | |
| 7723 | backtraces. | |
| 7724 | ||
| 7725 | The i386, amd64 (nee, x86-64), Alpha, m68hc11, ia64, and m32r targets | |
| 7726 | have been updated to use a new backtrace mechanism which includes | |
| 7727 | DWARF 2 CFI support. | |
| 7728 | ||
| 7729 | * Hosted file I/O. | |
| 7730 | ||
| 7731 | GDB's remote protocol has been extended to include support for hosted | |
| 7732 | file I/O (where the remote target uses GDB's file system). See GDB's | |
| 7733 | remote protocol documentation for details. | |
| 7734 | ||
| 7735 | * All targets using the new architecture framework. | |
| 7736 | ||
| 7737 | All of GDB's targets have been updated to use the new internal | |
| 7738 | architecture framework. The way is now open for future GDB releases | |
| 7739 | to include cross-architecture native debugging support (i386 on amd64, | |
| 7740 | ppc32 on ppc64). | |
| 7741 | ||
| 7742 | * GNU/Linux's Thread Local Storage (TLS) | |
| 7743 | ||
| 7744 | GDB now includes support for for the GNU/Linux implementation of | |
| 7745 | per-thread variables. | |
| 7746 | ||
| 7747 | * GNU/Linux's Native POSIX Thread Library (NPTL) | |
| 7748 | ||
| 7749 | GDB's thread code has been updated to work with either the new | |
| 7750 | GNU/Linux NPTL thread library or the older "LinuxThreads" library. | |
| 7751 | ||
| 7752 | * Separate debug info. | |
| 7753 | ||
| 7754 | GDB, in conjunction with BINUTILS, now supports a mechanism for | |
| 7755 | automatically loading debug information from a separate file. Instead | |
| 7756 | of shipping full debug and non-debug versions of system libraries, | |
| 7757 | system integrators can now instead ship just the stripped libraries | |
| 7758 | and optional debug files. | |
| 7759 | ||
| 7760 | * DWARF 2 Location Expressions | |
| 7761 | ||
| 7762 | DWARF 2 Location Expressions allow the compiler to more completely | |
| 7763 | describe the location of variables (even in optimized code) to the | |
| 7764 | debugger. | |
| 7765 | ||
| 7766 | GDB now includes preliminary support for location expressions (support | |
| 7767 | for DW_OP_piece is still missing). | |
| 7768 | ||
| 7769 | * Java | |
| 7770 | ||
| 7771 | A number of long standing bugs that caused GDB to die while starting a | |
| 7772 | Java application have been fixed. GDB's Java support is now | |
| 7773 | considered "usable". | |
| 7774 | ||
| 7775 | * GNU/Linux support for fork, vfork, and exec. | |
| 7776 | ||
| 7777 | The "catch fork", "catch exec", "catch vfork", and "set follow-fork-mode" | |
| 7778 | commands are now implemented for GNU/Linux. They require a 2.5.x or later | |
| 7779 | kernel. | |
| 7780 | ||
| 7781 | * GDB supports logging output to a file | |
| 7782 | ||
| 7783 | There are two new commands, "set logging" and "show logging", which can be | |
| 7784 | used to capture GDB's output to a file. | |
| 7785 | ||
| 7786 | * The meaning of "detach" has changed for gdbserver | |
| 7787 | ||
| 7788 | The "detach" command will now resume the application, as documented. To | |
| 7789 | disconnect from gdbserver and leave it stopped, use the new "disconnect" | |
| 7790 | command. | |
| 7791 | ||
| 7792 | * d10v, m68hc11 `regs' command deprecated | |
| 7793 | ||
| 7794 | The `info registers' command has been updated so that it displays the | |
| 7795 | registers using a format identical to the old `regs' command. | |
| 7796 | ||
| 7797 | * Profiling support | |
| 7798 | ||
| 7799 | A new command, "maint set profile on/off", has been added. This command can | |
| 7800 | be used to enable or disable profiling while running GDB, to profile a | |
| 7801 | session or a set of commands. In addition there is a new configure switch, | |
| 7802 | "--enable-profiling", which will cause GDB to be compiled with profiling | |
| 7803 | data, for more informative profiling results. | |
| 7804 | ||
| 7805 | * Default MI syntax changed to "mi2". | |
| 7806 | ||
| 7807 | The default MI (machine interface) syntax, enabled by the command line | |
| 7808 | option "-i=mi", has been changed to "mi2". The previous MI syntax, | |
| 7809 | "mi1", can be enabled by specifying the option "-i=mi1". | |
| 7810 | ||
| 7811 | Support for the original "mi0" syntax (included in GDB 5.0) has been | |
| 7812 | removed. | |
| 7813 | ||
| 7814 | Fix for gdb/192: removed extraneous space when displaying frame level. | |
| 7815 | Fix for gdb/672: update changelist is now output in mi list format. | |
| 7816 | Fix for gdb/702: a -var-assign that updates the value now shows up | |
| 7817 | in a subsequent -var-update. | |
| 7818 | ||
| 7819 | * New native configurations. | |
| 7820 | ||
| 7821 | FreeBSD/amd64 x86_64-*-freebsd* | |
| 7822 | ||
| 7823 | * Multi-arched targets. | |
| 7824 | ||
| 7825 | HP/PA HPUX11 hppa*-*-hpux* | |
| 7826 | Renesas M32R/D w/simulator m32r-*-elf* | |
| 7827 | ||
| 7828 | * OBSOLETE configurations and files | |
| 7829 | ||
| 7830 | Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have | |
| 7831 | been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these | |
| 7832 | configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources | |
| 7833 | permanently REMOVED. | |
| 7834 | ||
| 7835 | Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim | |
| 7836 | Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-* | |
| 7837 | H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms | |
| 7838 | HP/PA running BSD hppa*-*-bsd* | |
| 7839 | HP/PA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf* | |
| 7840 | HP/PA Pro target hppa*-*-pro* | |
| 7841 | PMAX (MIPS) running Mach 3.0 mips*-*-mach3* | |
| 7842 | Sequent family i[3456]86-sequent-sysv4* | |
| 7843 | i[3456]86-sequent-sysv* | |
| 7844 | i[3456]86-sequent-bsd* | |
| 7845 | Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-* | |
| 7846 | Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite | |
| 7847 | ||
| 7848 | * REMOVED configurations and files | |
| 7849 | ||
| 7850 | V850EA ISA | |
| 7851 | Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88 | |
| 7852 | IBM AIX PS/2 i[3456]86-*-aix | |
| 7853 | i386 running Mach 3.0 i[3456]86-*-mach3* | |
| 7854 | i386 running Mach i[3456]86-*-mach* | |
| 7855 | i386 running OSF/1 i[3456]86-*osf1mk* | |
| 7856 | HP/Apollo 68k Family m68*-apollo*-sysv*, | |
| 7857 | m68*-apollo*-bsd*, | |
| 7858 | m68*-hp-bsd*, m68*-hp-hpux* | |
| 7859 | Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-* | |
| 7860 | Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-* | |
| 7861 | Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf* | |
| 7862 | OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k | |
| 7863 | I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff | |
| 7864 | ||
| 7865 | * MIPS $fp behavior changed | |
| 7866 | ||
| 7867 | The convenience variable $fp, for the MIPS, now consistently returns | |
| 7868 | the address of the current frame's base. Previously, depending on the | |
| 7869 | context, $fp could refer to either $sp or the current frame's base | |
| 7870 | address. See ``8.10 Registers'' in the manual ``Debugging with GDB: | |
| 7871 | The GNU Source-Level Debugger''. | |
| 7872 | ||
| 7873 | *** Changes in GDB 5.3: | |
| 7874 | ||
| 7875 | * GNU/Linux shared library multi-threaded performance improved. | |
| 7876 | ||
| 7877 | When debugging a multi-threaded application on GNU/Linux, GDB now uses | |
| 7878 | `/proc', in preference to `ptrace' for memory reads. This may result | |
| 7879 | in an improvement in the start-up time of multi-threaded, shared | |
| 7880 | library applications when run under GDB. One GDB user writes: ``loads | |
| 7881 | shared libs like mad''. | |
| 7882 | ||
| 7883 | * ``gdbserver'' now supports multi-threaded applications on some targets | |
| 7884 | ||
| 7885 | Support for debugging multi-threaded applications which use | |
| 7886 | the GNU/Linux LinuxThreads package has been added for | |
| 7887 | arm*-*-linux*-gnu*, i[3456]86-*-linux*-gnu*, mips*-*-linux*-gnu*, | |
| 7888 | powerpc*-*-linux*-gnu*, and sh*-*-linux*-gnu*. | |
| 7889 | ||
| 7890 | * GDB now supports C/C++ preprocessor macros. | |
| 7891 | ||
| 7892 | GDB now expands preprocessor macro invocations in C/C++ expressions, | |
| 7893 | and provides various commands for showing macro definitions and how | |
| 7894 | they expand. | |
| 7895 | ||
| 7896 | The new command `macro expand EXPRESSION' expands any macro | |
| 7897 | invocations in expression, and shows the result. | |
| 7898 | ||
| 7899 | The new command `show macro MACRO-NAME' shows the definition of the | |
| 7900 | macro named MACRO-NAME, and where it was defined. | |
| 7901 | ||
| 7902 | Most compilers don't include information about macros in the debugging | |
| 7903 | information by default. In GCC 3.1, for example, you need to compile | |
| 7904 | your program with the options `-gdwarf-2 -g3'. If the macro | |
| 7905 | information is present in the executable, GDB will read it. | |
| 7906 | ||
| 7907 | * Multi-arched targets. | |
| 7908 | ||
| 7909 | DEC Alpha (partial) alpha*-*-* | |
| 7910 | DEC VAX (partial) vax-*-* | |
| 7911 | NEC V850 v850-*-* | |
| 7912 | National Semiconductor NS32000 (partial) ns32k-*-* | |
| 7913 | Motorola 68000 (partial) m68k-*-* | |
| 7914 | Motorola MCORE mcore-*-* | |
| 7915 | ||
| 7916 | * New targets. | |
| 7917 | ||
| 7918 | Fujitsu FRV architecture added by Red Hat frv*-*-* | |
| 7919 | ||
| 7920 | ||
| 7921 | * New native configurations | |
| 7922 | ||
| 7923 | Alpha NetBSD alpha*-*-netbsd* | |
| 7924 | SH NetBSD sh*-*-netbsdelf* | |
| 7925 | MIPS NetBSD mips*-*-netbsd* | |
| 7926 | UltraSPARC NetBSD sparc64-*-netbsd* | |
| 7927 | ||
| 7928 | * OBSOLETE configurations and files | |
| 7929 | ||
| 7930 | Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have | |
| 7931 | been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these | |
| 7932 | configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources | |
| 7933 | permanently REMOVED. | |
| 7934 | ||
| 7935 | Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-* | |
| 7936 | OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k | |
| 7937 | IBM AIX PS/2 i[3456]86-*-aix | |
| 7938 | Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf* | |
| 7939 | Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88 | |
| 7940 | Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-* | |
| 7941 | i386 running Mach 3.0 i[3456]86-*-mach3* | |
| 7942 | i386 running Mach i[3456]86-*-mach* | |
| 7943 | i386 running OSF/1 i[3456]86-*osf1mk* | |
| 7944 | HP/Apollo 68k Family m68*-apollo*-sysv*, | |
| 7945 | m68*-apollo*-bsd*, | |
| 7946 | m68*-hp-bsd*, m68*-hp-hpux* | |
| 7947 | I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff | |
| 7948 | ||
| 7949 | * OBSOLETE languages | |
| 7950 | ||
| 7951 | CHILL, a Pascal like language used by telecommunications companies. | |
| 7952 | ||
| 7953 | * REMOVED configurations and files | |
| 7954 | ||
| 7955 | AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi, udi29k | |
| 7956 | A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks | |
| 7957 | AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none | |
| 7958 | AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff | |
| 7959 | AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout | |
| 7960 | ||
| 7961 | testsuite/gdb.hp/gdb.threads-hp/ directory | |
| 7962 | ||
| 7963 | * New command "set max-user-call-depth <nnn>" | |
| 7964 | ||
| 7965 | This command allows the user to limit the call depth of user-defined | |
| 7966 | commands. The default is 1024. | |
| 7967 | ||
| 7968 | * Changes in FreeBSD/i386 native debugging. | |
| 7969 | ||
| 7970 | Support for the "generate-core-file" has been added. | |
| 7971 | ||
| 7972 | * New commands "dump", "append", and "restore". | |
| 7973 | ||
| 7974 | These commands allow data to be copied from target memory | |
| 7975 | to a bfd-format or binary file (dump and append), and back | |
| 7976 | from a file into memory (restore). | |
| 7977 | ||
| 7978 | * Improved "next/step" support on multi-processor Alpha Tru64. | |
| 7979 | ||
| 7980 | The previous single-step mechanism could cause unpredictable problems, | |
| 7981 | including the random appearance of SIGSEGV or SIGTRAP signals. The use | |
| 7982 | of a software single-step mechanism prevents this. | |
| 7983 | ||
| 7984 | *** Changes in GDB 5.2.1: | |
| 7985 | ||
| 7986 | * New targets. | |
| 7987 | ||
| 7988 | Atmel AVR avr*-*-* | |
| 7989 | ||
| 7990 | * Bug fixes | |
| 7991 | ||
| 7992 | gdb/182: gdb/323: gdb/237: On alpha, gdb was reporting: | |
| 7993 | mdebugread.c:2443: gdb-internal-error: sect_index_data not initialized | |
| 7994 | Fix, by Joel Brobecker imported from mainline. | |
| 7995 | ||
| 7996 | gdb/439: gdb/291: On some ELF object files, gdb was reporting: | |
| 7997 | dwarf2read.c:1072: gdb-internal-error: sect_index_text not initialize | |
| 7998 | Fix, by Fred Fish, imported from mainline. | |
| 7999 | ||
| 8000 | Dwarf2 .debug_frame & .eh_frame handler improved in many ways. | |
| 8001 | Surprisingly enough, it works now. | |
| 8002 | By Michal Ludvig, imported from mainline. | |
| 8003 | ||
| 8004 | i386 hardware watchpoint support: | |
| 8005 | avoid misses on second run for some targets. | |
| 8006 | By Pierre Muller, imported from mainline. | |
| 8007 | ||
| 8008 | *** Changes in GDB 5.2: | |
| 8009 | ||
| 8010 | * New command "set trust-readonly-sections on[off]". | |
| 8011 | ||
| 8012 | This command is a hint that tells gdb that read-only sections | |
| 8013 | really are read-only (ie. that their contents will not change). | |
| 8014 | In this mode, gdb will go to the object file rather than the | |
| 8015 | target to read memory from read-only sections (such as ".text"). | |
| 8016 | This can be a significant performance improvement on some | |
| 8017 | (notably embedded) targets. | |
| 8018 | ||
| 8019 | * New command "generate-core-file" (or "gcore"). | |
| 8020 | ||
| 8021 | This new gdb command allows the user to drop a core file of the child | |
| 8022 | process state at any time. So far it's been implemented only for | |
| 8023 | GNU/Linux and Solaris, but should be relatively easily ported to other | |
| 8024 | hosts. Argument is core file name (defaults to core.<pid>). | |
| 8025 | ||
| 8026 | * New command line option | |
| 8027 | ||
| 8028 | GDB now accepts --pid or -p followed by a process id. | |
| 8029 | ||
| 8030 | * Change in command line behavior -- corefiles vs. process ids. | |
| 8031 | ||
| 8032 | There is a subtle behavior in the way in which GDB handles | |
| 8033 | command line arguments. The first non-flag argument is always | |
| 8034 | a program to debug, but the second non-flag argument may either | |
| 8035 | be a corefile or a process id. Previously, GDB would attempt to | |
| 8036 | open the second argument as a corefile, and if that failed, would | |
| 8037 | issue a superfluous error message and then attempt to attach it as | |
| 8038 | a process. Now, if the second argument begins with a non-digit, | |
| 8039 | it will be treated as a corefile. If it begins with a digit, | |
| 8040 | GDB will attempt to attach it as a process, and if no such process | |
| 8041 | is found, will then attempt to open it as a corefile. | |
| 8042 | ||
| 8043 | * Changes in ARM configurations. | |
| 8044 | ||
| 8045 | Multi-arch support is enabled for all ARM configurations. The ARM/NetBSD | |
| 8046 | configuration is fully multi-arch. | |
| 8047 | ||
| 8048 | * New native configurations | |
| 8049 | ||
| 8050 | ARM NetBSD arm*-*-netbsd* | |
| 8051 | x86 OpenBSD i[3456]86-*-openbsd* | |
| 8052 | AMD x86-64 running GNU/Linux x86_64-*-linux-* | |
| 8053 | Sparc64 running FreeBSD sparc64-*-freebsd* | |
| 8054 | ||
| 8055 | * New targets | |
| 8056 | ||
| 8057 | Sanyo XStormy16 xstormy16-elf | |
| 8058 | ||
| 8059 | * OBSOLETE configurations and files | |
| 8060 | ||
| 8061 | Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have | |
| 8062 | been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these | |
| 8063 | configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources | |
| 8064 | permanently REMOVED. | |
| 8065 | ||
| 8066 | AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi, udi29k | |
| 8067 | A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks | |
| 8068 | AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none | |
| 8069 | AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff | |
| 8070 | AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout | |
| 8071 | ||
| 8072 | testsuite/gdb.hp/gdb.threads-hp/ directory | |
| 8073 | ||
| 8074 | * REMOVED configurations and files | |
| 8075 | ||
| 8076 | TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-* | |
| 8077 | WDC 65816 w65-*-* | |
| 8078 | PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris* | |
| 8079 | PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32 | |
| 8080 | PowerPC Netware powerpc-*-netware* | |
| 8081 | Harris/CXUX m88k m88*-harris-cxux* | |
| 8082 | Most ns32k hosts and targets ns32k-*-mach3* ns32k-umax-* | |
| 8083 | ns32k-utek-sysv* ns32k-utek-* | |
| 8084 | SunOS 4.0.Xi on i386 i[3456]86-*-sunos* | |
| 8085 | Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1 a29k-nyu-sym1 a29k-*-kern* | |
| 8086 | Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x m68*-sony-sysv news | |
| 8087 | ISI Optimum V (3.05) under 4.3bsd. m68*-isi-* | |
| 8088 | Apple Macintosh (MPW) host and target N/A host, powerpc-*-macos* | |
| 8089 | ||
| 8090 | * Changes to command line processing | |
| 8091 | ||
| 8092 | The new `--args' feature can be used to specify command-line arguments | |
| 8093 | for the inferior from gdb's command line. | |
| 8094 | ||
| 8095 | * Changes to key bindings | |
| 8096 | ||
| 8097 | There is a new `operate-and-get-next' function bound to `C-o'. | |
| 8098 | ||
| 8099 | *** Changes in GDB 5.1.1 | |
| 8100 | ||
| 8101 | Fix compile problem on DJGPP. | |
| 8102 | ||
| 8103 | Fix a problem with floating-point registers on the i386 being | |
| 8104 | corrupted. | |
| 8105 | ||
| 8106 | Fix to stop GDB crashing on .debug_str debug info. | |
| 8107 | ||
| 8108 | Numerous documentation fixes. | |
| 8109 | ||
| 8110 | Numerous testsuite fixes. | |
| 8111 | ||
| 8112 | *** Changes in GDB 5.1: | |
| 8113 | ||
| 8114 | * New native configurations | |
| 8115 | ||
| 8116 | Alpha FreeBSD alpha*-*-freebsd* | |
| 8117 | x86 FreeBSD 3.x and 4.x i[3456]86*-freebsd[34]* | |
| 8118 | MIPS GNU/Linux mips*-*-linux* | |
| 8119 | MIPS SGI Irix 6.x mips*-sgi-irix6* | |
| 8120 | ia64 AIX ia64-*-aix* | |
| 8121 | s390 and s390x GNU/Linux {s390,s390x}-*-linux* | |
| 8122 | ||
| 8123 | * New targets | |
| 8124 | ||
| 8125 | Motorola 68HC11 and 68HC12 m68hc11-elf | |
| 8126 | CRIS cris-axis | |
| 8127 | UltraSparc running GNU/Linux sparc64-*-linux* | |
| 8128 | ||
| 8129 | * OBSOLETE configurations and files | |
| 8130 | ||
| 8131 | x86 FreeBSD before 2.2 i[3456]86*-freebsd{1,2.[01]}*, | |
| 8132 | Harris/CXUX m88k m88*-harris-cxux* | |
| 8133 | Most ns32k hosts and targets ns32k-*-mach3* ns32k-umax-* | |
| 8134 | ns32k-utek-sysv* ns32k-utek-* | |
| 8135 | TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-* | |
| 8136 | WDC 65816 w65-*-* | |
| 8137 | Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1 a29k-nyu-sym1 a29k-*-kern* | |
| 8138 | PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris* | |
| 8139 | PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32 | |
| 8140 | PowerPC Netware powerpc-*-netware* | |
| 8141 | SunOS 4.0.Xi on i386 i[3456]86-*-sunos* | |
| 8142 | Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x m68*-sony-sysv news | |
| 8143 | ISI Optimum V (3.05) under 4.3bsd. m68*-isi-* | |
| 8144 | Apple Macintosh (MPW) host N/A | |
| 8145 | ||
| 8146 | stuff.c (Program to stuff files into a specially prepared space in kdb) | |
| 8147 | kdb-start.c (Main loop for the standalone kernel debugger) | |
| 8148 | ||
| 8149 | Configurations that have been declared obsolete in this release have | |
| 8150 | been commented out. Unless there is activity to revive these | |
| 8151 | configurations, the next release of GDB will have their sources | |
| 8152 | permanently REMOVED. | |
| 8153 | ||
| 8154 | * REMOVED configurations and files | |
| 8155 | ||
| 8156 | Altos 3068 m68*-altos-* | |
| 8157 | Convex c1-*-*, c2-*-* | |
| 8158 | Pyramid pyramid-*-* | |
| 8159 | ARM RISCix arm-*-* (as host) | |
| 8160 | Tahoe tahoe-*-* | |
| 8161 | ser-ocd.c *-*-* | |
| 8162 | ||
| 8163 | * GDB has been converted to ISO C. | |
| 8164 | ||
| 8165 | GDB's source code has been converted to ISO C. In particular, the | |
| 8166 | sources are fully protoized, and rely on standard headers being | |
| 8167 | present. | |
| 8168 | ||
| 8169 | * Other news: | |
| 8170 | ||
| 8171 | * "info symbol" works on platforms which use COFF, ECOFF, XCOFF, and NLM. | |
| 8172 | ||
| 8173 | * The MI enabled by default. | |
| 8174 | ||
| 8175 | The new machine oriented interface (MI) introduced in GDB 5.0 has been | |
| 8176 | revised and enabled by default. Packages which use GDB as a debugging | |
| 8177 | engine behind a UI or another front end are encouraged to switch to | |
| 8178 | using the GDB/MI interface, instead of the old annotations interface | |
| 8179 | which is now deprecated. | |
| 8180 | ||
| 8181 | * Support for debugging Pascal programs. | |
| 8182 | ||
| 8183 | GDB now includes support for debugging Pascal programs. The following | |
| 8184 | main features are supported: | |
| 8185 | ||
| 8186 | - Pascal-specific data types such as sets; | |
| 8187 | ||
| 8188 | - automatic recognition of Pascal sources based on file-name | |
| 8189 | extension; | |
| 8190 | ||
| 8191 | - Pascal-style display of data types, variables, and functions; | |
| 8192 | ||
| 8193 | - a Pascal expression parser. | |
| 8194 | ||
| 8195 | However, some important features are not yet supported. | |
| 8196 | ||
| 8197 | - Pascal string operations are not supported at all; | |
| 8198 | ||
| 8199 | - there are some problems with boolean types; | |
| 8200 | ||
| 8201 | - Pascal type hexadecimal constants are not supported | |
| 8202 | because they conflict with the internal variables format; | |
| 8203 | ||
| 8204 | - support for Pascal objects and classes is not full yet; | |
| 8205 | ||
| 8206 | - unlike Pascal, GDB is case-sensitive for symbol names. | |
| 8207 | ||
| 8208 | * Changes in completion. | |
| 8209 | ||
| 8210 | Commands such as `shell', `run' and `set args', which pass arguments | |
| 8211 | to inferior programs, now complete on file names, similar to what | |
| 8212 | users expect at the shell prompt. | |
| 8213 | ||
| 8214 | Commands which accept locations, such as `disassemble', `print', | |
| 8215 | `breakpoint', `until', etc. now complete on filenames as well as | |
| 8216 | program symbols. Thus, if you type "break foob TAB", and the source | |
| 8217 | files linked into the programs include `foobar.c', that file name will | |
| 8218 | be one of the candidates for completion. However, file names are not | |
| 8219 | considered for completion after you typed a colon that delimits a file | |
| 8220 | name from a name of a function in that file, as in "break foo.c:bar". | |
| 8221 | ||
| 8222 | `set demangle-style' completes on available demangling styles. | |
| 8223 | ||
| 8224 | * New platform-independent commands: | |
| 8225 | ||
| 8226 | It is now possible to define a post-hook for a command as well as a | |
| 8227 | hook that runs before the command. For more details, see the | |
| 8228 | documentation of `hookpost' in the GDB manual. | |
| 8229 | ||
| 8230 | * Changes in GNU/Linux native debugging. | |
| 8231 | ||
| 8232 | Support for debugging multi-threaded programs has been completely | |
| 8233 | revised for all platforms except m68k and sparc. You can now debug as | |
| 8234 | many threads as your system allows you to have. | |
| 8235 | ||
| 8236 | Attach/detach is supported for multi-threaded programs. | |
| 8237 | ||
| 8238 | Support for SSE registers was added for x86. This doesn't work for | |
| 8239 | multi-threaded programs though. | |
| 8240 | ||
| 8241 | * Changes in MIPS configurations. | |
| 8242 | ||
| 8243 | Multi-arch support is enabled for all MIPS configurations. | |
| 8244 | ||
| 8245 | GDB can now be built as native debugger on SGI Irix 6.x systems for | |
| 8246 | debugging n32 executables. (Debugging 64-bit executables is not yet | |
| 8247 | supported.) | |
| 8248 | ||
| 8249 | * Unified support for hardware watchpoints in all x86 configurations. | |
| 8250 | ||
| 8251 | Most (if not all) native x86 configurations support hardware-assisted | |
| 8252 | breakpoints and watchpoints in a unified manner. This support | |
| 8253 | implements debug register sharing between watchpoints, which allows to | |
| 8254 | put a virtually infinite number of watchpoints on the same address, | |
| 8255 | and also supports watching regions up to 16 bytes with several debug | |
| 8256 | registers. | |
| 8257 | ||
| 8258 | The new maintenance command `maintenance show-debug-regs' toggles | |
| 8259 | debugging print-outs in functions that insert, remove, and test | |
| 8260 | watchpoints and hardware breakpoints. | |
| 8261 | ||
| 8262 | * Changes in the DJGPP native configuration. | |
| 8263 | ||
| 8264 | New command ``info dos sysinfo'' displays assorted information about | |
| 8265 | the CPU, OS, memory, and DPMI server. | |
| 8266 | ||
| 8267 | New commands ``info dos gdt'', ``info dos ldt'', and ``info dos idt'' | |
| 8268 | display information about segment descriptors stored in GDT, LDT, and | |
| 8269 | IDT. | |
| 8270 | ||
| 8271 | New commands ``info dos pde'' and ``info dos pte'' display entries | |
| 8272 | from Page Directory and Page Tables (for now works with CWSDPMI only). | |
| 8273 | New command ``info dos address-pte'' displays the Page Table entry for | |
| 8274 | a given linear address. | |
| 8275 | ||
| 8276 | GDB can now pass command lines longer than 126 characters to the | |
| 8277 | program being debugged (requires an update to the libdbg.a library | |
| 8278 | which is part of the DJGPP development kit). | |
| 8279 | ||
| 8280 | DWARF2 debug info is now supported. | |
| 8281 | ||
| 8282 | It is now possible to `step' and `next' through calls to `longjmp'. | |
| 8283 | ||
| 8284 | * Changes in documentation. | |
| 8285 | ||
| 8286 | All GDB documentation was converted to GFDL, the GNU Free | |
| 8287 | Documentation License. | |
| 8288 | ||
| 8289 | Tracepoints-related commands are now fully documented in the GDB | |
| 8290 | manual. | |
| 8291 | ||
| 8292 | TUI, the Text-mode User Interface, is now documented in the manual. | |
| 8293 | ||
| 8294 | Tracepoints-related commands are now fully documented in the GDB | |
| 8295 | manual. | |
| 8296 | ||
| 8297 | The "GDB Internals" manual now has an index. It also includes | |
| 8298 | documentation of `ui_out' functions, GDB coding standards, x86 | |
| 8299 | hardware watchpoints, and memory region attributes. | |
| 8300 | ||
| 8301 | * GDB's version number moved to ``version.in'' | |
| 8302 | ||
| 8303 | The Makefile variable VERSION has been replaced by the file | |
| 8304 | ``version.in''. People creating GDB distributions should update the | |
| 8305 | contents of this file. | |
| 8306 | ||
| 8307 | * gdba.el deleted | |
| 8308 | ||
| 8309 | GUD support is now a standard part of the EMACS distribution. | |
| 8310 | ||
| 8311 | *** Changes in GDB 5.0: | |
| 8312 | ||
| 8313 | * Improved support for debugging FP programs on x86 targets | |
| 8314 | ||
| 8315 | Unified and much-improved support for debugging floating-point | |
| 8316 | programs on all x86 targets. In particular, ``info float'' now | |
| 8317 | displays the FP registers in the same format on all x86 targets, with | |
| 8318 | greater level of detail. | |
| 8319 | ||
| 8320 | * Improvements and bugfixes in hardware-assisted watchpoints | |
| 8321 | ||
| 8322 | It is now possible to watch array elements, struct members, and | |
| 8323 | bitfields with hardware-assisted watchpoints. Data-read watchpoints | |
| 8324 | on x86 targets no longer erroneously trigger when the address is | |
| 8325 | written. | |
| 8326 | ||
| 8327 | * Improvements in the native DJGPP version of GDB | |
| 8328 | ||
| 8329 | The distribution now includes all the scripts and auxiliary files | |
| 8330 | necessary to build the native DJGPP version on MS-DOS/MS-Windows | |
| 8331 | machines ``out of the box''. | |
| 8332 | ||
| 8333 | The DJGPP version can now debug programs that use signals. It is | |
| 8334 | possible to catch signals that happened in the debuggee, deliver | |
| 8335 | signals to it, interrupt it with Ctrl-C, etc. (Previously, a signal | |
| 8336 | would kill the program being debugged.) Programs that hook hardware | |
| 8337 | interrupts (keyboard, timer, etc.) can also be debugged. | |
| 8338 | ||
| 8339 | It is now possible to debug DJGPP programs that redirect their | |
| 8340 | standard handles or switch them to raw (as opposed to cooked) mode, or | |
| 8341 | even close them. The command ``run < foo > bar'' works as expected, | |
| 8342 | and ``info terminal'' reports useful information about the debuggee's | |
| 8343 | terminal, including raw/cooked mode, redirection, etc. | |
| 8344 | ||
| 8345 | The DJGPP version now uses termios functions for console I/O, which | |
| 8346 | enables debugging graphics programs. Interrupting GDB with Ctrl-C | |
| 8347 | also works. | |
| 8348 | ||
| 8349 | DOS-style file names with drive letters are now fully supported by | |
| 8350 | GDB. | |
| 8351 | ||
| 8352 | It is now possible to debug DJGPP programs that switch their working | |
| 8353 | directory. It is also possible to rerun the debuggee any number of | |
| 8354 | times without restarting GDB; thus, you can use the same setup, | |
| 8355 | breakpoints, etc. for many debugging sessions. | |
| 8356 | ||
| 8357 | * New native configurations | |
| 8358 | ||
| 8359 | ARM GNU/Linux arm*-*-linux* | |
| 8360 | PowerPC GNU/Linux powerpc-*-linux* | |
| 8361 | ||
| 8362 | * New targets | |
| 8363 | ||
| 8364 | Motorola MCore mcore-*-* | |
| 8365 | x86 VxWorks i[3456]86-*-vxworks* | |
| 8366 | PowerPC VxWorks powerpc-*-vxworks* | |
| 8367 | TI TMS320C80 tic80-*-* | |
| 8368 | ||
| 8369 | * OBSOLETE configurations | |
| 8370 | ||
| 8371 | Altos 3068 m68*-altos-* | |
| 8372 | Convex c1-*-*, c2-*-* | |
| 8373 | Pyramid pyramid-*-* | |
| 8374 | ARM RISCix arm-*-* (as host) | |
| 8375 | Tahoe tahoe-*-* | |
| 8376 | ||
| 8377 | Configurations that have been declared obsolete will be commented out, | |
| 8378 | but the code will be left in place. If there is no activity to revive | |
| 8379 | these configurations before the next release of GDB, the sources will | |
| 8380 | be permanently REMOVED. | |
| 8381 | ||
| 8382 | * Gould support removed | |
| 8383 | ||
| 8384 | Support for the Gould PowerNode and NP1 has been removed. | |
| 8385 | ||
| 8386 | * New features for SVR4 | |
| 8387 | ||
| 8388 | On SVR4 native platforms (such as Solaris), if you attach to a process | |
| 8389 | without first loading a symbol file, GDB will now attempt to locate and | |
| 8390 | load symbols from the running process's executable file. | |
| 8391 | ||
| 8392 | * Many C++ enhancements | |
| 8393 | ||
| 8394 | C++ support has been greatly improved. Overload resolution now works properly | |
| 8395 | in almost all cases. RTTI support is on the way. | |
| 8396 | ||
| 8397 | * Remote targets can connect to a sub-program | |
| 8398 | ||
| 8399 | A popen(3) style serial-device has been added. This device starts a | |
| 8400 | sub-process (such as a stand-alone simulator) and then communicates | |
| 8401 | with that. The sub-program to run is specified using the syntax | |
| 8402 | ``|<program> <args>'' vis: | |
| 8403 | ||
| 8404 | (gdb) set remotedebug 1 | |
| 8405 | (gdb) target extended-remote |mn10300-elf-sim program-args | |
| 8406 | ||
| 8407 | * MIPS 64 remote protocol | |
| 8408 | ||
| 8409 | A long standing bug in the mips64 remote protocol where by GDB | |
| 8410 | expected certain 32 bit registers (ex SR) to be transferred as 32 | |
| 8411 | instead of 64 bits has been fixed. | |
| 8412 | ||
| 8413 | The command ``set remote-mips64-transfers-32bit-regs on'' has been | |
| 8414 | added to provide backward compatibility with older versions of GDB. | |
| 8415 | ||
| 8416 | * ``set remotebinarydownload'' replaced by ``set remote X-packet'' | |
| 8417 | ||
| 8418 | The command ``set remotebinarydownload'' command has been replaced by | |
| 8419 | ``set remote X-packet''. Other commands in ``set remote'' family | |
| 8420 | include ``set remote P-packet''. | |
| 8421 | ||
| 8422 | * Breakpoint commands accept ranges. | |
| 8423 | ||
| 8424 | The breakpoint commands ``enable'', ``disable'', and ``delete'' now | |
| 8425 | accept a range of breakpoints, e.g. ``5-7''. The tracepoint command | |
| 8426 | ``tracepoint passcount'' also accepts a range of tracepoints. | |
| 8427 | ||
| 8428 | * ``apropos'' command added. | |
| 8429 | ||
| 8430 | The ``apropos'' command searches through command names and | |
| 8431 | documentation strings, printing out matches, making it much easier to | |
| 8432 | try to find a command that does what you are looking for. | |
| 8433 | ||
| 8434 | * New MI interface | |
| 8435 | ||
| 8436 | A new machine oriented interface (MI) has been added to GDB. This | |
| 8437 | interface is designed for debug environments running GDB as a separate | |
| 8438 | process. This is part of the long term libGDB project. See the | |
| 8439 | "GDB/MI" chapter of the GDB manual for further information. It can be | |
| 8440 | enabled by configuring with: | |
| 8441 | ||
| 8442 | .../configure --enable-gdbmi | |
| 8443 | ||
| 8444 | *** Changes in GDB-4.18: | |
| 8445 | ||
| 8446 | * New native configurations | |
| 8447 | ||
| 8448 | HP-UX 10.20 hppa*-*-hpux10.20 | |
| 8449 | HP-UX 11.x hppa*-*-hpux11.0* | |
| 8450 | M68K GNU/Linux m68*-*-linux* | |
| 8451 | ||
| 8452 | * New targets | |
| 8453 | ||
| 8454 | Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf* | |
| 8455 | Intel StrongARM strongarm-*-* | |
| 8456 | Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-* | |
| 8457 | ||
| 8458 | * OBSOLETE configurations | |
| 8459 | ||
| 8460 | Gould PowerNode, NP1 np1-*-*, pn-*-* | |
| 8461 | ||
| 8462 | Configurations that have been declared obsolete will be commented out, | |
| 8463 | but the code will be left in place. If there is no activity to revive | |
| 8464 | these configurations before the next release of GDB, the sources will | |
| 8465 | be permanently REMOVED. | |
| 8466 | ||
| 8467 | * ANSI/ISO C | |
| 8468 | ||
| 8469 | As a compatibility experiment, GDB's source files buildsym.h and | |
| 8470 | buildsym.c have been converted to pure standard C, no longer | |
| 8471 | containing any K&R compatibility code. We believe that all systems in | |
| 8472 | use today either come with a standard C compiler, or have a GCC port | |
| 8473 | available. If this is not true, please report the affected | |
| 8474 | configuration to bug-gdb@gnu.org immediately. See the README file for | |
| 8475 | information about getting a standard C compiler if you don't have one | |
| 8476 | already. | |
| 8477 | ||
| 8478 | * Readline 2.2 | |
| 8479 | ||
| 8480 | GDB now uses readline 2.2. | |
| 8481 | ||
| 8482 | * set extension-language | |
| 8483 | ||
| 8484 | You can now control the mapping between filename extensions and source | |
| 8485 | languages by using the `set extension-language' command. For instance, | |
| 8486 | you can ask GDB to treat .c files as C++ by saying | |
| 8487 | set extension-language .c c++ | |
| 8488 | The command `info extensions' lists all of the recognized extensions | |
| 8489 | and their associated languages. | |
| 8490 | ||
| 8491 | * Setting processor type for PowerPC and RS/6000 | |
| 8492 | ||
| 8493 | When GDB is configured for a powerpc*-*-* or an rs6000*-*-* target, | |
| 8494 | you can use the `set processor' command to specify what variant of the | |
| 8495 | PowerPC family you are debugging. The command | |
| 8496 | ||
| 8497 | set processor NAME | |
| 8498 | ||
| 8499 | sets the PowerPC/RS6000 variant to NAME. GDB knows about the | |
| 8500 | following PowerPC and RS6000 variants: | |
| 8501 | ||
| 8502 | ppc-uisa PowerPC UISA - a PPC processor as viewed by user-level code | |
| 8503 | rs6000 IBM RS6000 ("POWER") architecture, user-level view | |
| 8504 | 403 IBM PowerPC 403 | |
| 8505 | 403GC IBM PowerPC 403GC | |
| 8506 | 505 Motorola PowerPC 505 | |
| 8507 | 860 Motorola PowerPC 860 or 850 | |
| 8508 | 601 Motorola PowerPC 601 | |
| 8509 | 602 Motorola PowerPC 602 | |
| 8510 | 603 Motorola/IBM PowerPC 603 or 603e | |
| 8511 | 604 Motorola PowerPC 604 or 604e | |
| 8512 | 750 Motorola/IBM PowerPC 750 or 750 | |
| 8513 | ||
| 8514 | At the moment, this command just tells GDB what to name the | |
| 8515 | special-purpose processor registers. Since almost all the affected | |
| 8516 | registers are inaccessible to user-level programs, this command is | |
| 8517 | only useful for remote debugging in its present form. | |
| 8518 | ||
| 8519 | * HP-UX support | |
| 8520 | ||
| 8521 | Thanks to a major code donation from Hewlett-Packard, GDB now has much | |
| 8522 | more extensive support for HP-UX. Added features include shared | |
| 8523 | library support, kernel threads and hardware watchpoints for 11.00, | |
| 8524 | support for HP's ANSI C and C++ compilers, and a compatibility mode | |
| 8525 | for xdb and dbx commands. | |
| 8526 | ||
| 8527 | * Catchpoints | |
| 8528 | ||
| 8529 | HP's donation includes the new concept of catchpoints, which is a | |
| 8530 | generalization of the old catch command. On HP-UX, it is now possible | |
| 8531 | to catch exec, fork, and vfork, as well as library loading. | |
| 8532 | ||
| 8533 | This means that the existing catch command has changed; its first | |
| 8534 | argument now specifies the type of catch to be set up. See the | |
| 8535 | output of "help catch" for a list of catchpoint types. | |
| 8536 | ||
| 8537 | * Debugging across forks | |
| 8538 | ||
| 8539 | On HP-UX, you can choose which process to debug when a fork() happens | |
| 8540 | in the inferior. | |
| 8541 | ||
| 8542 | * TUI | |
| 8543 | ||
| 8544 | HP has donated a curses-based terminal user interface (TUI). To get | |
| 8545 | it, build with --enable-tui. Although this can be enabled for any | |
| 8546 | configuration, at present it only works for native HP debugging. | |
| 8547 | ||
| 8548 | * GDB remote protocol additions | |
| 8549 | ||
| 8550 | A new protocol packet 'X' that writes binary data is now available. | |
| 8551 | Default behavior is to try 'X', then drop back to 'M' if the stub | |
| 8552 | fails to respond. The settable variable `remotebinarydownload' | |
| 8553 | allows explicit control over the use of 'X'. | |
| 8554 | ||
| 8555 | For 64-bit targets, the memory packets ('M' and 'm') can now contain a | |
| 8556 | full 64-bit address. The command | |
| 8557 | ||
| 8558 | set remoteaddresssize 32 | |
| 8559 | ||
| 8560 | can be used to revert to the old behavior. For existing remote stubs | |
| 8561 | the change should not be noticed, as the additional address information | |
| 8562 | will be discarded. | |
| 8563 | ||
| 8564 | In order to assist in debugging stubs, you may use the maintenance | |
| 8565 | command `packet' to send any text string to the stub. For instance, | |
| 8566 | ||
| 8567 | maint packet heythere | |
| 8568 | ||
| 8569 | sends the packet "$heythere#<checksum>". Note that it is very easy to | |
| 8570 | disrupt a debugging session by sending the wrong packet at the wrong | |
| 8571 | time. | |
| 8572 | ||
| 8573 | The compare-sections command allows you to compare section data on the | |
| 8574 | target to what is in the executable file without uploading or | |
| 8575 | downloading, by comparing CRC checksums. | |
| 8576 | ||
| 8577 | * Tracing can collect general expressions | |
| 8578 | ||
| 8579 | You may now collect general expressions at tracepoints. This requires | |
| 8580 | further additions to the target-side stub; see tracepoint.c and | |
| 8581 | doc/agentexpr.texi for further details. | |
| 8582 | ||
| 8583 | * mask-address variable for Mips | |
| 8584 | ||
| 8585 | For Mips targets, you may control the zeroing of the upper 32 bits of | |
| 8586 | a 64-bit address by entering `set mask-address on'. This is mainly | |
| 8587 | of interest to users of embedded R4xxx and R5xxx processors. | |
| 8588 | ||
| 8589 | * Higher serial baud rates | |
| 8590 | ||
| 8591 | GDB's serial code now allows you to specify baud rates 57600, 115200, | |
| 8592 | 230400, and 460800 baud. (Note that your host system may not be able | |
| 8593 | to achieve all of these rates.) | |
| 8594 | ||
| 8595 | * i960 simulator | |
| 8596 | ||
| 8597 | The i960 configuration now includes an initial implementation of a | |
| 8598 | builtin simulator, contributed by Jim Wilson. | |
| 8599 | ||
| 8600 | ||
| 8601 | *** Changes in GDB-4.17: | |
| 8602 | ||
| 8603 | * New native configurations | |
| 8604 | ||
| 8605 | Alpha GNU/Linux alpha*-*-linux* | |
| 8606 | Unixware 2.x i[3456]86-unixware2* | |
| 8607 | Irix 6.x mips*-sgi-irix6* | |
| 8608 | PowerPC GNU/Linux powerpc-*-linux* | |
| 8609 | PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris* | |
| 8610 | Sparc GNU/Linux sparc-*-linux* | |
| 8611 | Motorola sysV68 R3V7.1 m68k-motorola-sysv | |
| 8612 | ||
| 8613 | * New targets | |
| 8614 | ||
| 8615 | Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-* | |
| 8616 | Hitachi H8/300S h8300*-*-* | |
| 8617 | Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-* | |
| 8618 | Matsushita MN10300 w/simulator mn10300-*-* | |
| 8619 | MIPS NEC VR4100 mips64*vr4100*{,el}-*-elf* | |
| 8620 | MIPS NEC VR5000 mips64*vr5000*{,el}-*-elf* | |
| 8621 | MIPS Toshiba TX39 mips64*tx39*{,el}-*-elf* | |
| 8622 | Mitsubishi D10V w/simulator d10v-*-* | |
| 8623 | Mitsubishi M32R/D w/simulator m32r-*-elf* | |
| 8624 | Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-* | |
| 8625 | NEC V850 w/simulator v850-*-* | |
| 8626 | ||
| 8627 | * New debugging protocols | |
| 8628 | ||
| 8629 | ARM with RDI protocol arm*-*-* | |
| 8630 | M68K with dBUG monitor m68*-*-{aout,coff,elf} | |
| 8631 | DDB and LSI variants of PMON protocol mips*-*-* | |
| 8632 | PowerPC with DINK32 monitor powerpc{,le}-*-eabi | |
| 8633 | PowerPC with SDS protocol powerpc{,le}-*-eabi | |
| 8634 | Macraigor OCD (Wiggler) devices powerpc{,le}-*-eabi | |
| 8635 | ||
| 8636 | * DWARF 2 | |
| 8637 | ||
| 8638 | All configurations can now understand and use the DWARF 2 debugging | |
| 8639 | format. The choice is automatic, if the symbol file contains DWARF 2 | |
| 8640 | information. | |
| 8641 | ||
| 8642 | * Java frontend | |
| 8643 | ||
| 8644 | GDB now includes basic Java language support. This support is | |
| 8645 | only useful with Java compilers that produce native machine code. | |
| 8646 | ||
| 8647 | * solib-absolute-prefix and solib-search-path | |
| 8648 | ||
| 8649 | For SunOS and SVR4 shared libraries, you may now set the prefix for | |
| 8650 | loading absolute shared library symbol files, and the search path for | |
| 8651 | locating non-absolute shared library symbol files. | |
| 8652 | ||
| 8653 | * Live range splitting | |
| 8654 | ||
| 8655 | GDB can now effectively debug code for which GCC has performed live | |
| 8656 | range splitting as part of its optimization. See gdb/doc/LRS for | |
| 8657 | more details on the expected format of the stabs information. | |
| 8658 | ||
| 8659 | * Hurd support | |
| 8660 | ||
| 8661 | GDB's support for the GNU Hurd, including thread debugging, has been | |
| 8662 | updated to work with current versions of the Hurd. | |
| 8663 | ||
| 8664 | * ARM Thumb support | |
| 8665 | ||
| 8666 | GDB's ARM target configuration now handles the ARM7T (Thumb) 16-bit | |
| 8667 | instruction set. ARM GDB automatically detects when Thumb | |
| 8668 | instructions are in use, and adjusts disassembly and backtracing | |
| 8669 | accordingly. | |
| 8670 | ||
| 8671 | * MIPS16 support | |
| 8672 | ||
| 8673 | GDB's MIPS target configurations now handle the MIP16 16-bit | |
| 8674 | instruction set. | |
| 8675 | ||
| 8676 | * Overlay support | |
| 8677 | ||
| 8678 | GDB now includes support for overlays; if an executable has been | |
| 8679 | linked such that multiple sections are based at the same address, GDB | |
| 8680 | will decide which section to use for symbolic info. You can choose to | |
| 8681 | control the decision manually, using overlay commands, or implement | |
| 8682 | additional target-side support and use "overlay load-target" to bring | |
| 8683 | in the overlay mapping. Do "help overlay" for more detail. | |
| 8684 | ||
| 8685 | * info symbol | |
| 8686 | ||
| 8687 | The command "info symbol <address>" displays information about | |
| 8688 | the symbol at the specified address. | |
| 8689 | ||
| 8690 | * Trace support | |
| 8691 | ||
| 8692 | The standard remote protocol now includes an extension that allows | |
| 8693 | asynchronous collection and display of trace data. This requires | |
| 8694 | extensive support in the target-side debugging stub. Tracing mode | |
| 8695 | includes a new interaction mode in GDB and new commands: see the | |
| 8696 | file tracepoint.c for more details. | |
| 8697 | ||
| 8698 | * MIPS simulator | |
| 8699 | ||
| 8700 | Configurations for embedded MIPS now include a simulator contributed | |
| 8701 | by Cygnus Solutions. The simulator supports the instruction sets | |
| 8702 | of most MIPS variants. | |
| 8703 | ||
| 8704 | * Sparc simulator | |
| 8705 | ||
| 8706 | Sparc configurations may now include the ERC32 simulator contributed | |
| 8707 | by the European Space Agency. The simulator is not built into | |
| 8708 | Sparc targets by default; configure with --enable-sim to include it. | |
| 8709 | ||
| 8710 | * set architecture | |
| 8711 | ||
| 8712 | For target configurations that may include multiple variants of a | |
| 8713 | basic architecture (such as MIPS and SH), you may now set the | |
| 8714 | architecture explicitly. "set arch" sets, "info arch" lists | |
| 8715 | the possible architectures. | |
| 8716 | ||
| 8717 | *** Changes in GDB-4.16: | |
| 8718 | ||
| 8719 | * New native configurations | |
| 8720 | ||
| 8721 | Windows 95, x86 Windows NT i[345]86-*-cygwin32 | |
| 8722 | M68K NetBSD m68k-*-netbsd* | |
| 8723 | PowerPC AIX 4.x powerpc-*-aix* | |
| 8724 | PowerPC MacOS powerpc-*-macos* | |
| 8725 | PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32 | |
| 8726 | RS/6000 AIX 4.x rs6000-*-aix4* | |
| 8727 | ||
| 8728 | * New targets | |
| 8729 | ||
| 8730 | ARM with RDP protocol arm-*-* | |
| 8731 | I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff | |
| 8732 | MIPS VxWorks mips*-*-vxworks* | |
| 8733 | MIPS VR4300 with PMON mips64*vr4300{,el}-*-elf* | |
| 8734 | PowerPC with PPCBUG monitor powerpc{,le}-*-eabi* | |
| 8735 | Hitachi SH3 sh-*-* | |
| 8736 | Matra Sparclet sparclet-*-* | |
| 8737 | ||
| 8738 | * PowerPC simulator | |
| 8739 | ||
| 8740 | The powerpc-eabi configuration now includes the PSIM simulator, | |
| 8741 | contributed by Andrew Cagney, with assistance from Mike Meissner. | |
| 8742 | PSIM is a very elaborate model of the PowerPC, including not only | |
| 8743 | basic instruction set execution, but also details of execution unit | |
| 8744 | performance and I/O hardware. See sim/ppc/README for more details. | |
| 8745 | ||
| 8746 | * Solaris 2.5 | |
| 8747 | ||
| 8748 | GDB now works with Solaris 2.5. | |
| 8749 | ||
| 8750 | * Windows 95/NT native | |
| 8751 | ||
| 8752 | GDB will now work as a native debugger on Windows 95 and Windows NT. | |
| 8753 | To build it from source, you must use the "gnu-win32" environment, | |
| 8754 | which uses a DLL to emulate enough of Unix to run the GNU tools. | |
| 8755 | Further information, binaries, and sources are available at | |
| 8756 | ftp.cygnus.com, under pub/gnu-win32. | |
| 8757 | ||
| 8758 | * dont-repeat command | |
| 8759 | ||
| 8760 | If a user-defined command includes the command `dont-repeat', then the | |
| 8761 | command will not be repeated if the user just types return. This is | |
| 8762 | useful if the command is time-consuming to run, so that accidental | |
| 8763 | extra keystrokes don't run the same command many times. | |
| 8764 | ||
| 8765 | * Send break instead of ^C | |
| 8766 | ||
| 8767 | The standard remote protocol now includes an option to send a break | |
| 8768 | rather than a ^C to the target in order to interrupt it. By default, | |
| 8769 | GDB will send ^C; to send a break, set the variable `remotebreak' to 1. | |
| 8770 | ||
| 8771 | * Remote protocol timeout | |
| 8772 | ||
| 8773 | The standard remote protocol includes a new variable `remotetimeout' | |
| 8774 | that allows you to set the number of seconds before GDB gives up trying | |
| 8775 | to read from the target. The default value is 2. | |
| 8776 | ||
| 8777 | * Automatic tracking of dynamic object loading (HPUX and Solaris only) | |
| 8778 | ||
| 8779 | By default GDB will automatically keep track of objects as they are | |
| 8780 | loaded and unloaded by the dynamic linker. By using the command `set | |
| 8781 | stop-on-solib-events 1' you can arrange for GDB to stop the inferior | |
| 8782 | when shared library events occur, thus allowing you to set breakpoints | |
| 8783 | in shared libraries which are explicitly loaded by the inferior. | |
| 8784 | ||
| 8785 | Note this feature does not work on hpux8. On hpux9 you must link | |
| 8786 | /usr/lib/end.o into your program. This feature should work | |
| 8787 | automatically on hpux10. | |
| 8788 | ||
| 8789 | * Irix 5.x hardware watchpoint support | |
| 8790 | ||
| 8791 | Irix 5 configurations now support the use of hardware watchpoints. | |
| 8792 | ||
| 8793 | * Mips protocol "SYN garbage limit" | |
| 8794 | ||
| 8795 | When debugging a Mips target using the `target mips' protocol, you | |
| 8796 | may set the number of characters that GDB will ignore by setting | |
| 8797 | the `syn-garbage-limit'. A value of -1 means that GDB will ignore | |
| 8798 | every character. The default value is 1050. | |
| 8799 | ||
| 8800 | * Recording and replaying remote debug sessions | |
| 8801 | ||
| 8802 | If you set `remotelogfile' to the name of a file, gdb will write to it | |
| 8803 | a recording of a remote debug session. This recording may then be | |
| 8804 | replayed back to gdb using "gdbreplay". See gdbserver/README for | |
| 8805 | details. This is useful when you have a problem with GDB while doing | |
| 8806 | remote debugging; you can make a recording of the session and send it | |
| 8807 | to someone else, who can then recreate the problem. | |
| 8808 | ||
| 8809 | * Speedups for remote debugging | |
| 8810 | ||
| 8811 | GDB includes speedups for downloading and stepping MIPS systems using | |
| 8812 | the IDT monitor, fast downloads to the Hitachi SH E7000 emulator, | |
| 8813 | and more efficient S-record downloading. | |
| 8814 | ||
| 8815 | * Memory use reductions and statistics collection | |
| 8816 | ||
| 8817 | GDB now uses less memory and reports statistics about memory usage. | |
| 8818 | Try the `maint print statistics' command, for example. | |
| 8819 | ||
| 8820 | *** Changes in GDB-4.15: | |
| 8821 | ||
| 8822 | * Psymtabs for XCOFF | |
| 8823 | ||
| 8824 | The symbol reader for AIX GDB now uses partial symbol tables. This | |
| 8825 | can greatly improve startup time, especially for large executables. | |
| 8826 | ||
| 8827 | * Remote targets use caching | |
| 8828 | ||
| 8829 | Remote targets now use a data cache to speed up communication with the | |
| 8830 | remote side. The data cache could lead to incorrect results because | |
| 8831 | it doesn't know about volatile variables, thus making it impossible to | |
| 8832 | debug targets which use memory mapped I/O devices. `set remotecache | |
| 8833 | off' turns the data cache off. | |
| 8834 | ||
| 8835 | * Remote targets may have threads | |
| 8836 | ||
| 8837 | The standard remote protocol now includes support for multiple threads | |
| 8838 | in the target system, using new protocol commands 'H' and 'T'. See | |
| 8839 | gdb/remote.c for details. | |
| 8840 | ||
| 8841 | * NetROM support | |
| 8842 | ||
| 8843 | If GDB is configured with `--enable-netrom', then it will include | |
| 8844 | support for the NetROM ROM emulator from XLNT Designs. The NetROM | |
| 8845 | acts as though it is a bank of ROM on the target board, but you can | |
| 8846 | write into it over the network. GDB's support consists only of | |
| 8847 | support for fast loading into the emulated ROM; to debug, you must use | |
| 8848 | another protocol, such as standard remote protocol. The usual | |
| 8849 | sequence is something like | |
| 8850 | ||
| 8851 | target nrom <netrom-hostname> | |
| 8852 | load <prog> | |
| 8853 | target remote <netrom-hostname>:1235 | |
| 8854 | ||
| 8855 | * Macintosh host | |
| 8856 | ||
| 8857 | GDB now includes support for the Apple Macintosh, as a host only. It | |
| 8858 | may be run as either an MPW tool or as a standalone application, and | |
| 8859 | it can debug through the serial port. All the usual GDB commands are | |
| 8860 | available, but to the target command, you must supply "serial" as the | |
| 8861 | device type instead of "/dev/ttyXX". See mpw-README in the main | |
| 8862 | directory for more information on how to build. The MPW configuration | |
| 8863 | scripts */mpw-config.in support only a few targets, and only the | |
| 8864 | mips-idt-ecoff target has been tested. | |
| 8865 | ||
| 8866 | * Autoconf | |
| 8867 | ||
| 8868 | GDB configuration now uses autoconf. This is not user-visible, | |
| 8869 | but does simplify configuration and building. | |
| 8870 | ||
| 8871 | * hpux10 | |
| 8872 | ||
| 8873 | GDB now supports hpux10. | |
| 8874 | ||
| 8875 | *** Changes in GDB-4.14: | |
| 8876 | ||
| 8877 | * New native configurations | |
| 8878 | ||
| 8879 | x86 FreeBSD i[345]86-*-freebsd | |
| 8880 | x86 NetBSD i[345]86-*-netbsd | |
| 8881 | NS32k NetBSD ns32k-*-netbsd | |
| 8882 | Sparc NetBSD sparc-*-netbsd | |
| 8883 | ||
| 8884 | * New targets | |
| 8885 | ||
| 8886 | A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks | |
| 8887 | HP PA PRO embedded (WinBond W89K & Oki OP50N) hppa*-*-pro* | |
| 8888 | CPU32 EST-300 emulator m68*-*-est* | |
| 8889 | PowerPC ELF powerpc-*-elf | |
| 8890 | WDC 65816 w65-*-* | |
| 8891 | ||
| 8892 | * Alpha OSF/1 support for procfs | |
| 8893 | ||
| 8894 | GDB now supports procfs under OSF/1-2.x and higher, which makes it | |
| 8895 | possible to attach to running processes. As the mounting of the /proc | |
| 8896 | filesystem is optional on the Alpha, GDB automatically determines | |
| 8897 | the availability of /proc during startup. This can lead to problems | |
| 8898 | if /proc is unmounted after GDB has been started. | |
| 8899 | ||
| 8900 | * Arguments to user-defined commands | |
| 8901 | ||
| 8902 | User commands may accept up to 10 arguments separated by whitespace. | |
| 8903 | Arguments are accessed within the user command via $arg0..$arg9. A | |
| 8904 | trivial example: | |
| 8905 | define adder | |
| 8906 | print $arg0 + $arg1 + $arg2 | |
| 8907 | ||
| 8908 | To execute the command use: | |
| 8909 | adder 1 2 3 | |
| 8910 | ||
| 8911 | Defines the command "adder" which prints the sum of its three arguments. | |
| 8912 | Note the arguments are text substitutions, so they may reference variables, | |
| 8913 | use complex expressions, or even perform inferior function calls. | |
| 8914 | ||
| 8915 | * New `if' and `while' commands | |
| 8916 | ||
| 8917 | This makes it possible to write more sophisticated user-defined | |
| 8918 | commands. Both commands take a single argument, which is the | |
| 8919 | expression to evaluate, and must be followed by the commands to | |
| 8920 | execute, one per line, if the expression is nonzero, the list being | |
| 8921 | terminated by the word `end'. The `if' command list may include an | |
| 8922 | `else' word, which causes the following commands to be executed only | |
| 8923 | if the expression is zero. | |
| 8924 | ||
| 8925 | * Fortran source language mode | |
| 8926 | ||
| 8927 | GDB now includes partial support for Fortran 77. It will recognize | |
| 8928 | Fortran programs and can evaluate a subset of Fortran expressions, but | |
| 8929 | variables and functions may not be handled correctly. GDB will work | |
| 8930 | with G77, but does not yet know much about symbols emitted by other | |
| 8931 | Fortran compilers. | |
| 8932 | ||
| 8933 | * Better HPUX support | |
| 8934 | ||
| 8935 | Most debugging facilities now work on dynamic executables for HPPAs | |
| 8936 | running hpux9 or later. You can attach to running dynamically linked | |
| 8937 | processes, but by default the dynamic libraries will be read-only, so | |
| 8938 | for instance you won't be able to put breakpoints in them. To change | |
| 8939 | that behavior do the following before running the program: | |
| 8940 | ||
| 8941 | adb -w a.out | |
| 8942 | __dld_flags?W 0x5 | |
| 8943 | control-d | |
| 8944 | ||
| 8945 | This will cause the libraries to be mapped private and read-write. | |
| 8946 | To revert to the normal behavior, do this: | |
| 8947 | ||
| 8948 | adb -w a.out | |
| 8949 | __dld_flags?W 0x4 | |
| 8950 | control-d | |
| 8951 | ||
| 8952 | You cannot set breakpoints or examine data in the library until after | |
| 8953 | the library is loaded if the function/data symbols do not have | |
| 8954 | external linkage. | |
| 8955 | ||
| 8956 | GDB can now also read debug symbols produced by the HP C compiler on | |
| 8957 | HPPAs (sorry, no C++, Fortran or 68k support). | |
| 8958 | ||
| 8959 | * Target byte order now dynamically selectable | |
| 8960 | ||
| 8961 | You can choose which byte order to use with a target system, via the | |
| 8962 | commands "set endian big" and "set endian little", and you can see the | |
| 8963 | current setting by using "show endian". You can also give the command | |
| 8964 | "set endian auto", in which case GDB will use the byte order | |
| 8965 | associated with the executable. Currently, only embedded MIPS | |
| 8966 | configurations support dynamic selection of target byte order. | |
| 8967 | ||
| 8968 | * New DOS host serial code | |
| 8969 | ||
| 8970 | This version uses DPMI interrupts to handle buffered I/O, so you | |
| 8971 | no longer need to run asynctsr when debugging boards connected to | |
| 8972 | a PC's serial port. | |
| 8973 | ||
| 8974 | *** Changes in GDB-4.13: | |
| 8975 | ||
| 8976 | * New "complete" command | |
| 8977 | ||
| 8978 | This lists all the possible completions for the rest of the line, if it | |
| 8979 | were to be given as a command itself. This is intended for use by emacs. | |
| 8980 | ||
| 8981 | * Trailing space optional in prompt | |
| 8982 | ||
| 8983 | "set prompt" no longer adds a space for you after the prompt you set. This | |
| 8984 | allows you to set a prompt which ends in a space or one that does not. | |
| 8985 | ||
| 8986 | * Breakpoint hit counts | |
| 8987 | ||
| 8988 | "info break" now displays a count of the number of times the breakpoint | |
| 8989 | has been hit. This is especially useful in conjunction with "ignore"; you | |
| 8990 | can ignore a large number of breakpoint hits, look at the breakpoint info | |
| 8991 | to see how many times the breakpoint was hit, then run again, ignoring one | |
| 8992 | less than that number, and this will get you quickly to the last hit of | |
| 8993 | that breakpoint. | |
| 8994 | ||
| 8995 | * Ability to stop printing at NULL character | |
| 8996 | ||
| 8997 | "set print null-stop" will cause GDB to stop printing the characters of | |
| 8998 | an array when the first NULL is encountered. This is useful when large | |
| 8999 | arrays actually contain only short strings. | |
| 9000 | ||
| 9001 | * Shared library breakpoints | |
| 9002 | ||
| 9003 | In SunOS 4.x, SVR4, and Alpha OSF/1 configurations, you can now set | |
| 9004 | breakpoints in shared libraries before the executable is run. | |
| 9005 | ||
| 9006 | * Hardware watchpoints | |
| 9007 | ||
| 9008 | There is a new hardware breakpoint for the watch command for sparclite | |
| 9009 | targets. See gdb/sparclite/hw_breakpoint.note. | |
| 9010 | ||
| 9011 | Hardware watchpoints are also now supported under GNU/Linux. | |
| 9012 | ||
| 9013 | * Annotations | |
| 9014 | ||
| 9015 | Annotations have been added. These are for use with graphical interfaces, | |
| 9016 | and are still experimental. Currently only gdba.el uses these. | |
| 9017 | ||
| 9018 | * Improved Irix 5 support | |
| 9019 | ||
| 9020 | GDB now works properly with Irix 5.2. | |
| 9021 | ||
| 9022 | * Improved HPPA support | |
| 9023 | ||
| 9024 | GDB now works properly with the latest GCC and GAS. | |
| 9025 | ||
| 9026 | * New native configurations | |
| 9027 | ||
| 9028 | Sequent PTX4 i[34]86-sequent-ptx4 | |
| 9029 | HPPA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf* | |
| 9030 | Atari TT running SVR4 m68*-*-sysv4* | |
| 9031 | RS/6000 LynxOS rs6000-*-lynxos* | |
| 9032 | ||
| 9033 | * New targets | |
| 9034 | ||
| 9035 | OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k | |
| 9036 | MIPS R4000 mips64*{,el}-*-{ecoff,elf} | |
| 9037 | Sparc64 sparc64-*-* | |
| 9038 | ||
| 9039 | * Hitachi SH7000 and E7000-PC ICE support | |
| 9040 | ||
| 9041 | There is now support for communicating with the Hitachi E7000-PC ICE. | |
| 9042 | This is available automatically when GDB is configured for the SH. | |
| 9043 | ||
| 9044 | * Fixes | |
| 9045 | ||
| 9046 | As usual, a variety of small fixes and improvements, both generic | |
| 9047 | and configuration-specific. See the ChangeLog for more detail. | |
| 9048 | ||
| 9049 | *** Changes in GDB-4.12: | |
| 9050 | ||
| 9051 | * Irix 5 is now supported | |
| 9052 | ||
| 9053 | * HPPA support | |
| 9054 | ||
| 9055 | GDB-4.12 on the HPPA has a number of changes which make it unable | |
| 9056 | to debug the output from the currently released versions of GCC and | |
| 9057 | GAS (GCC 2.5.8 and GAS-2.2 or PAGAS-1.36). Until the next major release | |
| 9058 | of GCC and GAS, versions of these tools designed to work with GDB-4.12 | |
| 9059 | can be retrieved via anonymous ftp from jaguar.cs.utah.edu:/dist. | |
| 9060 | ||
| 9061 | ||
| 9062 | *** Changes in GDB-4.11: | |
| 9063 | ||
| 9064 | * User visible changes: | |
| 9065 | ||
| 9066 | * Remote Debugging | |
| 9067 | ||
| 9068 | The "set remotedebug" option is now consistent between the mips remote | |
| 9069 | target, remote targets using the gdb-specific protocol, UDI (AMD's | |
| 9070 | debug protocol for the 29k) and the 88k bug monitor. It is now an | |
| 9071 | integer specifying a debug level (normally 0 or 1, but 2 means more | |
| 9072 | debugging info for the mips target). | |
| 9073 | ||
| 9074 | * DEC Alpha native support | |
| 9075 | ||
| 9076 | GDB now works on the DEC Alpha. GCC 2.4.5 does not produce usable | |
| 9077 | debug info, but GDB works fairly well with the DEC compiler and should | |
| 9078 | work with a future GCC release. See the README file for a few | |
| 9079 | Alpha-specific notes. | |
| 9080 | ||
| 9081 | * Preliminary thread implementation | |
| 9082 | ||
| 9083 | GDB now has preliminary thread support for both SGI/Irix and LynxOS. | |
| 9084 | ||
| 9085 | * LynxOS native and target support for 386 | |
| 9086 | ||
| 9087 | This release has been hosted on LynxOS 2.2, and also can be configured | |
| 9088 | to remotely debug programs running under LynxOS (see gdb/gdbserver/README | |
| 9089 | for details). | |
| 9090 | ||
| 9091 | * Improvements in C++ mangling/demangling. | |
| 9092 | ||
| 9093 | This release has much better g++ debugging, specifically in name | |
| 9094 | mangling/demangling, virtual function calls, print virtual table, | |
| 9095 | call methods, ...etc. | |
| 9096 | ||
| 9097 | *** Changes in GDB-4.10: | |
| 9098 | ||
| 9099 | * User visible changes: | |
| 9100 | ||
| 9101 | Remote debugging using the GDB-specific (`target remote') protocol now | |
| 9102 | supports the `load' command. This is only useful if you have some | |
| 9103 | other way of getting the stub to the target system, and you can put it | |
| 9104 | somewhere in memory where it won't get clobbered by the download. | |
| 9105 | ||
| 9106 | Filename completion now works. | |
| 9107 | ||
| 9108 | When run under emacs mode, the "info line" command now causes the | |
| 9109 | arrow to point to the line specified. Also, "info line" prints | |
| 9110 | addresses in symbolic form (as well as hex). | |
| 9111 | ||
| 9112 | All vxworks based targets now support a user settable option, called | |
| 9113 | vxworks-timeout. This option represents the number of seconds gdb | |
| 9114 | should wait for responses to rpc's. You might want to use this if | |
| 9115 | your vxworks target is, perhaps, a slow software simulator or happens | |
| 9116 | to be on the far side of a thin network line. | |
| 9117 | ||
| 9118 | * DEC alpha support | |
| 9119 | ||
| 9120 | This release contains support for using a DEC alpha as a GDB host for | |
| 9121 | cross debugging. Native alpha debugging is not supported yet. | |
| 9122 | ||
| 9123 | ||
| 9124 | *** Changes in GDB-4.9: | |
| 9125 | ||
| 9126 | * Testsuite | |
| 9127 | ||
| 9128 | This is the first GDB release which is accompanied by a matching testsuite. | |
| 9129 | The testsuite requires installation of dejagnu, which should be available | |
| 9130 | via ftp from most sites that carry GNU software. | |
| 9131 | ||
| 9132 | * C++ demangling | |
| 9133 | ||
| 9134 | 'Cfront' style demangling has had its name changed to 'ARM' style, to | |
| 9135 | emphasize that it was written from the specifications in the C++ Annotated | |
| 9136 | Reference Manual, not necessarily to be compatible with AT&T cfront. Despite | |
| 9137 | disclaimers, it still generated too much confusion with users attempting to | |
| 9138 | use gdb with AT&T cfront. | |
| 9139 | ||
| 9140 | * Simulators | |
| 9141 | ||
| 9142 | GDB now uses a standard remote interface to a simulator library. | |
| 9143 | So far, the library contains simulators for the Zilog Z8001/2, the | |
| 9144 | Hitachi H8/300, H8/500 and Super-H. | |
| 9145 | ||
| 9146 | * New targets supported | |
| 9147 | ||
| 9148 | H8/300 simulator h8300-hitachi-hms or h8300hms | |
| 9149 | H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms | |
| 9150 | SH simulator sh-hitachi-hms or sh | |
| 9151 | Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim | |
| 9152 | IDT MIPS board over serial line mips-idt-ecoff | |
| 9153 | ||
| 9154 | Cross-debugging to GO32 targets is supported. It requires a custom | |
| 9155 | version of the i386-stub.c module which is integrated with the | |
| 9156 | GO32 memory extender. | |
| 9157 | ||
| 9158 | * New remote protocols | |
| 9159 | ||
| 9160 | MIPS remote debugging protocol. | |
| 9161 | ||
| 9162 | * New source languages supported | |
| 9163 | ||
| 9164 | This version includes preliminary support for Chill, a Pascal like language | |
| 9165 | used by telecommunications companies. Chill support is also being integrated | |
| 9166 | into the GNU compiler, but we don't know when it will be publicly available. | |
| 9167 | ||
| 9168 | ||
| 9169 | *** Changes in GDB-4.8: | |
| 9170 | ||
| 9171 | * HP Precision Architecture supported | |
| 9172 | ||
| 9173 | GDB now supports HP PA-RISC machines running HPUX. A preliminary | |
| 9174 | version of this support was available as a set of patches from the | |
| 9175 | University of Utah. GDB does not support debugging of programs | |
| 9176 | compiled with the HP compiler, because HP will not document their file | |
| 9177 | format. Instead, you must use GCC (version 2.3.2 or later) and PA-GAS | |
| 9178 | (as available from jaguar.cs.utah.edu:/dist/pa-gas.u4.tar.Z). | |
| 9179 | ||
| 9180 | Many problems in the preliminary version have been fixed. | |
| 9181 | ||
| 9182 | * Faster and better demangling | |
| 9183 | ||
| 9184 | We have improved template demangling and fixed numerous bugs in the GNU style | |
| 9185 | demangler. It can now handle type modifiers such as `static' or `const'. Wide | |
| 9186 | character types (wchar_t) are now supported. Demangling of each symbol is now | |
| 9187 | only done once, and is cached when the symbol table for a file is read in. | |
| 9188 | This results in a small increase in memory usage for C programs, a moderate | |
| 9189 | increase in memory usage for C++ programs, and a fantastic speedup in | |
| 9190 | symbol lookups. | |
| 9191 | ||
| 9192 | `Cfront' style demangling still doesn't work with AT&T cfront. It was written | |
| 9193 | from the specifications in the Annotated Reference Manual, which AT&T's | |
| 9194 | compiler does not actually implement. | |
| 9195 | ||
| 9196 | * G++ multiple inheritance compiler problem | |
| 9197 | ||
| 9198 | In the 2.3.2 release of gcc/g++, how the compiler resolves multiple | |
| 9199 | inheritance lattices was reworked to properly discover ambiguities. We | |
| 9200 | recently found an example which causes this new algorithm to fail in a | |
| 9201 | very subtle way, producing bad debug information for those classes. | |
| 9202 | The file 'gcc.patch' (in this directory) can be applied to gcc to | |
| 9203 | circumvent the problem. A future GCC release will contain a complete | |
| 9204 | fix. | |
| 9205 | ||
| 9206 | The previous G++ debug info problem (mentioned below for the gdb-4.7 | |
| 9207 | release) is fixed in gcc version 2.3.2. | |
| 9208 | ||
| 9209 | * Improved configure script | |
| 9210 | ||
| 9211 | The `configure' script will now attempt to guess your system type if | |
| 9212 | you don't supply a host system type. The old scheme of supplying a | |
| 9213 | host system triplet is preferable over using this. All the magic is | |
| 9214 | done in the new `config.guess' script. Examine it for details. | |
| 9215 | ||
| 9216 | We have also brought our configure script much more in line with the FSF's | |
| 9217 | version. It now supports the --with-xxx options. In particular, | |
| 9218 | `--with-minimal-bfd' can be used to make the GDB binary image smaller. | |
| 9219 | The resulting GDB will not be able to read arbitrary object file formats -- | |
| 9220 | only the format ``expected'' to be used on the configured target system. | |
| 9221 | We hope to make this the default in a future release. | |
| 9222 | ||
| 9223 | * Documentation improvements | |
| 9224 | ||
| 9225 | There's new internal documentation on how to modify GDB, and how to | |
| 9226 | produce clean changes to the code. We implore people to read it | |
| 9227 | before submitting changes. | |
| 9228 | ||
| 9229 | The GDB manual uses new, sexy Texinfo conditionals, rather than arcane | |
| 9230 | M4 macros. The new texinfo.tex is provided in this release. Pre-built | |
| 9231 | `info' files are also provided. To build `info' files from scratch, | |
| 9232 | you will need the latest `makeinfo' release, which will be available in | |
| 9233 | a future texinfo-X.Y release. | |
| 9234 | ||
| 9235 | *NOTE* The new texinfo.tex can cause old versions of TeX to hang. | |
| 9236 | We're not sure exactly which versions have this problem, but it has | |
| 9237 | been seen in 3.0. We highly recommend upgrading to TeX version 3.141 | |
| 9238 | or better. If that isn't possible, there is a patch in | |
| 9239 | `texinfo/tex3patch' that will modify `texinfo/texinfo.tex' to work | |
| 9240 | around this problem. | |
| 9241 | ||
| 9242 | * New features | |
| 9243 | ||
| 9244 | GDB now supports array constants that can be used in expressions typed in by | |
| 9245 | the user. The syntax is `{element, element, ...}'. Ie: you can now type | |
| 9246 | `print {1, 2, 3}', and it will build up an array in memory malloc'd in | |
| 9247 | the target program. | |
| 9248 | ||
| 9249 | The new directory `gdb/sparclite' contains a program that demonstrates | |
| 9250 | how the sparc-stub.c remote stub runs on a Fujitsu SPARClite processor. | |
| 9251 | ||
| 9252 | * New native hosts supported | |
| 9253 | ||
| 9254 | HP/PA-RISC under HPUX using GNU tools hppa1.1-hp-hpux | |
| 9255 | 386 CPUs running SCO Unix 3.2v4 i386-unknown-sco3.2v4 | |
| 9256 | ||
| 9257 | * New targets supported | |
| 9258 | ||
| 9259 | AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi or udi29k | |
| 9260 | ||
| 9261 | * New file formats supported | |
| 9262 | ||
| 9263 | BFD now supports reading HP/PA-RISC executables (SOM file format?), | |
| 9264 | HPUX core files, and SCO 3.2v2 core files. | |
| 9265 | ||
| 9266 | * Major bug fixes | |
| 9267 | ||
| 9268 | Attaching to processes now works again; thanks for the many bug reports. | |
| 9269 | ||
| 9270 | We have also stomped on a bunch of core dumps caused by | |
| 9271 | printf_filtered("%s") problems. | |
| 9272 | ||
| 9273 | We eliminated a copyright problem on the rpc and ptrace header files | |
| 9274 | for VxWorks, which was discovered at the last minute during the 4.7 | |
| 9275 | release. You should now be able to build a VxWorks GDB. | |
| 9276 | ||
| 9277 | You can now interrupt gdb while an attached process is running. This | |
| 9278 | will cause the attached process to stop, and give control back to GDB. | |
| 9279 | ||
| 9280 | We fixed problems caused by using too many file descriptors | |
| 9281 | for reading symbols from object files and libraries. This was | |
| 9282 | especially a problem for programs that used many (~100) shared | |
| 9283 | libraries. | |
| 9284 | ||
| 9285 | The `step' command now only enters a subroutine if there is line number | |
| 9286 | information for the subroutine. Otherwise it acts like the `next' | |
| 9287 | command. Previously, `step' would enter subroutines if there was | |
| 9288 | any debugging information about the routine. This avoids problems | |
| 9289 | when using `cc -g1' on MIPS machines. | |
| 9290 | ||
| 9291 | * Internal improvements | |
| 9292 | ||
| 9293 | GDB's internal interfaces have been improved to make it easier to support | |
| 9294 | debugging of multiple languages in the future. | |
| 9295 | ||
| 9296 | GDB now uses a common structure for symbol information internally. | |
| 9297 | Minimal symbols (derived from linkage symbols in object files), partial | |
| 9298 | symbols (from a quick scan of debug information), and full symbols | |
| 9299 | contain a common subset of information, making it easier to write | |
| 9300 | shared code that handles any of them. | |
| 9301 | ||
| 9302 | * New command line options | |
| 9303 | ||
| 9304 | We now accept --silent as an alias for --quiet. | |
| 9305 | ||
| 9306 | * Mmalloc licensing | |
| 9307 | ||
| 9308 | The memory-mapped-malloc library is now licensed under the GNU Library | |
| 9309 | General Public License. | |
| 9310 | ||
| 9311 | *** Changes in GDB-4.7: | |
| 9312 | ||
| 9313 | * Host/native/target split | |
| 9314 | ||
| 9315 | GDB has had some major internal surgery to untangle the support for | |
| 9316 | hosts and remote targets. Now, when you configure GDB for a remote | |
| 9317 | target, it will no longer load in all of the support for debugging | |
| 9318 | local programs on the host. When fully completed and tested, this will | |
| 9319 | ensure that arbitrary host/target combinations are possible. | |
| 9320 | ||
| 9321 | The primary conceptual shift is to separate the non-portable code in | |
| 9322 | GDB into three categories. Host specific code is required any time GDB | |
| 9323 | is compiled on that host, regardless of the target. Target specific | |
| 9324 | code relates to the peculiarities of the target, but can be compiled on | |
| 9325 | any host. Native specific code is everything else: it can only be | |
| 9326 | built when the host and target are the same system. Child process | |
| 9327 | handling and core file support are two common `native' examples. | |
| 9328 | ||
| 9329 | GDB's use of /proc for controlling Unix child processes is now cleaner. | |
| 9330 | It has been split out into a single module under the `target_ops' vector, | |
| 9331 | plus two native-dependent functions for each system that uses /proc. | |
| 9332 | ||
| 9333 | * New hosts supported | |
| 9334 | ||
| 9335 | HP/Apollo 68k (under the BSD domain) m68k-apollo-bsd or apollo68bsd | |
| 9336 | 386 CPUs running various BSD ports i386-unknown-bsd or 386bsd | |
| 9337 | 386 CPUs running SCO Unix i386-unknown-scosysv322 or i386sco | |
| 9338 | ||
| 9339 | * New targets supported | |
| 9340 | ||
| 9341 | Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite | |
| 9342 | 68030 and CPU32 m68030-*-*, m68332-*-* | |
| 9343 | ||
| 9344 | * New native hosts supported | |
| 9345 | ||
| 9346 | 386 CPUs running various BSD ports i386-unknown-bsd or 386bsd | |
| 9347 | (386bsd is not well tested yet) | |
| 9348 | 386 CPUs running SCO Unix i386-unknown-scosysv322 or sco | |
| 9349 | ||
| 9350 | * New file formats supported | |
| 9351 | ||
| 9352 | BFD now supports COFF files for the Zilog Z8000 microprocessor. It | |
| 9353 | supports reading of `a.out.adobe' object files, which are an a.out | |
| 9354 | format extended with minimal information about multiple sections. | |
| 9355 | ||
| 9356 | * New commands | |
| 9357 | ||
| 9358 | `show copying' is the same as the old `info copying'. | |
| 9359 | `show warranty' is the same as `info warrantee'. | |
| 9360 | These were renamed for consistency. The old commands continue to work. | |
| 9361 | ||
| 9362 | `info handle' is a new alias for `info signals'. | |
| 9363 | ||
| 9364 | You can now define pre-command hooks, which attach arbitrary command | |
| 9365 | scripts to any command. The commands in the hook will be executed | |
| 9366 | prior to the user's command. You can also create a hook which will be | |
| 9367 | executed whenever the program stops. See gdb.texinfo. | |
| 9368 | ||
| 9369 | * C++ improvements | |
| 9370 | ||
| 9371 | We now deal with Cfront style name mangling, and can even extract type | |
| 9372 | info from mangled symbols. GDB can automatically figure out which | |
| 9373 | symbol mangling style your C++ compiler uses. | |
| 9374 | ||
| 9375 | Calling of methods and virtual functions has been improved as well. | |
| 9376 | ||
| 9377 | * Major bug fixes | |
| 9378 | ||
| 9379 | The crash that occurred when debugging Sun Ansi-C compiled binaries is | |
| 9380 | fixed. This was due to mishandling of the extra N_SO stabs output | |
| 9381 | by the compiler. | |
| 9382 | ||
| 9383 | We also finally got Ultrix 4.2 running in house, and fixed core file | |
| 9384 | support, with help from a dozen people on the net. | |
| 9385 | ||
| 9386 | John M. Farrell discovered that the reason that single-stepping was so | |
| 9387 | slow on all of the Mips based platforms (primarily SGI and DEC) was | |
| 9388 | that we were trying to demangle and lookup a symbol used for internal | |
| 9389 | purposes on every instruction that was being stepped through. Changing | |
| 9390 | the name of that symbol so that it couldn't be mistaken for a C++ | |
| 9391 | mangled symbol sped things up a great deal. | |
| 9392 | ||
| 9393 | Rich Pixley sped up symbol lookups in general by getting much smarter | |
| 9394 | about when C++ symbol mangling is necessary. This should make symbol | |
| 9395 | completion (TAB on the command line) much faster. It's not as fast as | |
| 9396 | we'd like, but it's significantly faster than gdb-4.6. | |
| 9397 | ||
| 9398 | * AMD 29k support | |
| 9399 | ||
| 9400 | A new user controllable variable 'call_scratch_address' can | |
| 9401 | specify the location of a scratch area to be used when GDB | |
| 9402 | calls a function in the target. This is necessary because the | |
| 9403 | usual method of putting the scratch area on the stack does not work | |
| 9404 | in systems that have separate instruction and data spaces. | |
| 9405 | ||
| 9406 | We integrated changes to support the 29k UDI (Universal Debugger | |
| 9407 | Interface), but discovered at the last minute that we didn't have all | |
| 9408 | of the appropriate copyright paperwork. We are working with AMD to | |
| 9409 | resolve this, and hope to have it available soon. | |
| 9410 | ||
| 9411 | * Remote interfaces | |
| 9412 | ||
| 9413 | We have sped up the remote serial line protocol, especially for targets | |
| 9414 | with lots of registers. It now supports a new `expedited status' ('T') | |
| 9415 | message which can be used in place of the existing 'S' status message. | |
| 9416 | This allows the remote stub to send only the registers that GDB | |
| 9417 | needs to make a quick decision about single-stepping or conditional | |
| 9418 | breakpoints, eliminating the need to fetch the entire register set for | |
| 9419 | each instruction being stepped through. | |
| 9420 | ||
| 9421 | The GDB remote serial protocol now implements a write-through cache for | |
| 9422 | registers, only re-reading the registers if the target has run. | |
| 9423 | ||
| 9424 | There is also a new remote serial stub for SPARC processors. You can | |
| 9425 | find it in gdb-4.7/gdb/sparc-stub.c. This was written to support the | |
| 9426 | Fujitsu SPARClite processor, but will run on any stand-alone SPARC | |
| 9427 | processor with a serial port. | |
| 9428 | ||
| 9429 | * Configuration | |
| 9430 | ||
| 9431 | Configure.in files have become much easier to read and modify. A new | |
| 9432 | `table driven' format makes it more obvious what configurations are | |
| 9433 | supported, and what files each one uses. | |
| 9434 | ||
| 9435 | * Library changes | |
| 9436 | ||
| 9437 | There is a new opcodes library which will eventually contain all of the | |
| 9438 | disassembly routines and opcode tables. At present, it only contains | |
| 9439 | Sparc and Z8000 routines. This will allow the assembler, debugger, and | |
| 9440 | disassembler (binutils/objdump) to share these routines. | |
| 9441 | ||
| 9442 | The libiberty library is now copylefted under the GNU Library General | |
| 9443 | Public License. This allows more liberal use, and was done so libg++ | |
| 9444 | can use it. This makes no difference to GDB, since the Library License | |
| 9445 | grants all the rights from the General Public License. | |
| 9446 | ||
| 9447 | * Documentation | |
| 9448 | ||
| 9449 | The file gdb-4.7/gdb/doc/stabs.texinfo is a (relatively) complete | |
| 9450 | reference to the stabs symbol info used by the debugger. It is (as far | |
| 9451 | as we know) the only published document on this fascinating topic. We | |
| 9452 | encourage you to read it, compare it to the stabs information on your | |
| 9453 | system, and send improvements on the document in general (to | |
| 9454 | bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu). | |
| 9455 | ||
| 9456 | And, of course, many bugs have been fixed. | |
| 9457 | ||
| 9458 | ||
| 9459 | *** Changes in GDB-4.6: | |
| 9460 | ||
| 9461 | * Better support for C++ function names | |
| 9462 | ||
| 9463 | GDB now accepts as input the "demangled form" of C++ overloaded function | |
| 9464 | names and member function names, and can do command completion on such names | |
| 9465 | (using TAB, TAB-TAB, and ESC-?). The names have to be quoted with a pair of | |
| 9466 | single quotes. Examples are 'func (int, long)' and 'obj::operator==(obj&)'. | |
| 9467 | Make use of command completion, it is your friend. | |
| 9468 | ||
| 9469 | GDB also now accepts a variety of C++ mangled symbol formats. They are | |
| 9470 | the GNU g++ style, the Cfront (ARM) style, and the Lucid (lcc) style. | |
| 9471 | You can tell GDB which format to use by doing a 'set demangle-style {gnu, | |
| 9472 | lucid, cfront, auto}'. 'gnu' is the default. Do a 'set demangle-style foo' | |
| 9473 | for the list of formats. | |
| 9474 | ||
| 9475 | * G++ symbol mangling problem | |
| 9476 | ||
| 9477 | Recent versions of gcc have a bug in how they emit debugging information for | |
| 9478 | C++ methods (when using dbx-style stabs). The file 'gcc.patch' (in this | |
| 9479 | directory) can be applied to gcc to fix the problem. Alternatively, if you | |
| 9480 | can't fix gcc, you can #define GCC_MANGLE_BUG when compiling gdb/symtab.c. The | |
| 9481 | usual symptom is difficulty with setting breakpoints on methods. GDB complains | |
| 9482 | about the method being non-existent. (We believe that version 2.2.2 of GCC has | |
| 9483 | this problem.) | |
| 9484 | ||
| 9485 | * New 'maintenance' command | |
| 9486 | ||
| 9487 | All of the commands related to hacking GDB internals have been moved out of | |
| 9488 | the main command set, and now live behind the 'maintenance' command. This | |
| 9489 | can also be abbreviated as 'mt'. The following changes were made: | |
| 9490 | ||
| 9491 | dump-me -> maintenance dump-me | |
| 9492 | info all-breakpoints -> maintenance info breakpoints | |
| 9493 | printmsyms -> maintenance print msyms | |
| 9494 | printobjfiles -> maintenance print objfiles | |
| 9495 | printpsyms -> maintenance print psymbols | |
| 9496 | printsyms -> maintenance print symbols | |
| 9497 | ||
| 9498 | The following commands are new: | |
| 9499 | ||
| 9500 | maintenance demangle Call internal GDB demangler routine to | |
| 9501 | demangle a C++ link name and prints the result. | |
| 9502 | maintenance print type Print a type chain for a given symbol | |
| 9503 | ||
| 9504 | * Change to .gdbinit file processing | |
| 9505 | ||
| 9506 | We now read the $HOME/.gdbinit file before processing the argv arguments | |
| 9507 | (e.g. reading symbol files or core files). This allows global parameters to | |
| 9508 | be set, which will apply during the symbol reading. The ./.gdbinit is still | |
| 9509 | read after argv processing. | |
| 9510 | ||
| 9511 | * New hosts supported | |
| 9512 | ||
| 9513 | Solaris-2.0 !!! sparc-sun-solaris2 or sun4sol2 | |
| 9514 | ||
| 9515 | GNU/Linux support i386-unknown-linux or linux | |
| 9516 | ||
| 9517 | We are also including code to support the HP/PA running BSD and HPUX. This | |
| 9518 | is almost guaranteed not to work, as we didn't have time to test or build it | |
| 9519 | for this release. We are including it so that the more adventurous (or | |
| 9520 | masochistic) of you can play with it. We also had major problems with the | |
| 9521 | fact that the compiler that we got from HP doesn't support the -g option. | |
| 9522 | It costs extra. | |
| 9523 | ||
| 9524 | * New targets supported | |
| 9525 | ||
| 9526 | Hitachi H8/300 h8300-hitachi-hms or h8300hms | |
| 9527 | ||
| 9528 | * More smarts about finding #include files | |
| 9529 | ||
| 9530 | GDB now remembers the compilation directory for all include files, and for | |
| 9531 | all files from which C is generated (like yacc and lex sources). This | |
| 9532 | greatly improves GDB's ability to find yacc/lex sources, and include files, | |
| 9533 | especially if you are debugging your program from a directory different from | |
| 9534 | the one that contains your sources. | |
| 9535 | ||
| 9536 | We also fixed a bug which caused difficulty with listing and setting | |
| 9537 | breakpoints in include files which contain C code. (In the past, you had to | |
| 9538 | try twice in order to list an include file that you hadn't looked at before.) | |
| 9539 | ||
| 9540 | * Interesting infernals change | |
| 9541 | ||
| 9542 | GDB now deals with arbitrary numbers of sections, where the symbols for each | |
| 9543 | section must be relocated relative to that section's landing place in the | |
| 9544 | target's address space. This work was needed to support ELF with embedded | |
| 9545 | stabs used by Solaris-2.0. | |
| 9546 | ||
| 9547 | * Bug fixes (of course!) | |
| 9548 | ||
| 9549 | There have been loads of fixes for the following things: | |
| 9550 | mips, rs6000, 29k/udi, m68k, g++, type handling, elf/dwarf, m88k, | |
| 9551 | i960, stabs, DOS(GO32), procfs, etc... | |
| 9552 | ||
| 9553 | See the ChangeLog for details. | |
| 9554 | ||
| 9555 | *** Changes in GDB-4.5: | |
| 9556 | ||
| 9557 | * New machines supported (host and target) | |
| 9558 | ||
| 9559 | IBM RS6000 running AIX rs6000-ibm-aix or rs6000 | |
| 9560 | ||
| 9561 | SGI Irix-4.x mips-sgi-irix4 or iris4 | |
| 9562 | ||
| 9563 | * New malloc package | |
| 9564 | ||
| 9565 | GDB now uses a new memory manager called mmalloc, based on gmalloc. | |
| 9566 | Mmalloc is capable of handling multiple heaps of memory. It is also | |
| 9567 | capable of saving a heap to a file, and then mapping it back in later. | |
| 9568 | This can be used to greatly speedup the startup of GDB by using a | |
| 9569 | pre-parsed symbol table which lives in a mmalloc managed heap. For | |
| 9570 | more details, please read mmalloc/mmalloc.texi. | |
| 9571 | ||
| 9572 | * info proc | |
| 9573 | ||
| 9574 | The 'info proc' command (SVR4 only) has been enhanced quite a bit. See | |
| 9575 | 'help info proc' for details. | |
| 9576 | ||
| 9577 | * MIPS ecoff symbol table format | |
| 9578 | ||
| 9579 | The code that reads MIPS symbol table format is now supported on all hosts. | |
| 9580 | Thanks to MIPS for releasing the sym.h and symconst.h files to make this | |
| 9581 | possible. | |
| 9582 | ||
| 9583 | * File name changes for MS-DOS | |
| 9584 | ||
| 9585 | Many files in the config directories have been renamed to make it easier to | |
| 9586 | support GDB on MS-DOSe systems (which have very restrictive file name | |
| 9587 | conventions :-( ). MS-DOSe host support (under DJ Delorie's GO32 | |
| 9588 | environment) is close to working but has some remaining problems. Note | |
| 9589 | that debugging of DOS programs is not supported, due to limitations | |
| 9590 | in the ``operating system'', but it can be used to host cross-debugging. | |
| 9591 | ||
| 9592 | * Cross byte order fixes | |
| 9593 | ||
| 9594 | Many fixes have been made to support cross debugging of Sparc and MIPS | |
| 9595 | targets from hosts whose byte order differs. | |
| 9596 | ||
| 9597 | * New -mapped and -readnow options | |
| 9598 | ||
| 9599 | If memory-mapped files are available on your system through the 'mmap' | |
| 9600 | system call, you can use the -mapped option on the `file' or | |
| 9601 | `symbol-file' commands to cause GDB to write the symbols from your | |
| 9602 | program into a reusable file. If the program you are debugging is | |
| 9603 | called `/path/fred', the mapped symbol file will be `./fred.syms'. | |
| 9604 | Future GDB debugging sessions will notice the presence of this file, | |
| 9605 | and will quickly map in symbol information from it, rather than reading | |
| 9606 | the symbol table from the executable program. Using the '-mapped' | |
| 9607 | option in a GDB `file' or `symbol-file' command has the same effect as | |
| 9608 | starting GDB with the '-mapped' command-line option. | |
| 9609 | ||
| 9610 | You can cause GDB to read the entire symbol table immediately by using | |
| 9611 | the '-readnow' option with any of the commands that load symbol table | |
| 9612 | information (or on the GDB command line). This makes the command | |
| 9613 | slower, but makes future operations faster. | |
| 9614 | ||
| 9615 | The -mapped and -readnow options are typically combined in order to | |
| 9616 | build a `fred.syms' file that contains complete symbol information. | |
| 9617 | A simple GDB invocation to do nothing but build a `.syms' file for future | |
| 9618 | use is: | |
| 9619 | ||
| 9620 | gdb -batch -nx -mapped -readnow programname | |
| 9621 | ||
| 9622 | The `.syms' file is specific to the host machine on which GDB is run. | |
| 9623 | It holds an exact image of GDB's internal symbol table. It cannot be | |
| 9624 | shared across multiple host platforms. | |
| 9625 | ||
| 9626 | * longjmp() handling | |
| 9627 | ||
| 9628 | GDB is now capable of stepping and nexting over longjmp(), _longjmp(), and | |
| 9629 | siglongjmp() without losing control. This feature has not yet been ported to | |
| 9630 | all systems. It currently works on many 386 platforms, all MIPS-based | |
| 9631 | platforms (SGI, DECstation, etc), and Sun3/4. | |
| 9632 | ||
| 9633 | * Solaris 2.0 | |
| 9634 | ||
| 9635 | Preliminary work has been put in to support the new Solaris OS from Sun. At | |
| 9636 | this time, it can control and debug processes, but it is not capable of | |
| 9637 | reading symbols. | |
| 9638 | ||
| 9639 | * Bug fixes | |
| 9640 | ||
| 9641 | As always, many many bug fixes. The major areas were with g++, and mipsread. | |
| 9642 | People using the MIPS-based platforms should experience fewer mysterious | |
| 9643 | crashes and trashed symbol tables. | |
| 9644 | ||
| 9645 | *** Changes in GDB-4.4: | |
| 9646 | ||
| 9647 | * New machines supported (host and target) | |
| 9648 | ||
| 9649 | SCO Unix on i386 IBM PC clones i386-sco-sysv or i386sco | |
| 9650 | (except core files) | |
| 9651 | BSD Reno on Vax vax-dec-bsd | |
| 9652 | Ultrix on Vax vax-dec-ultrix | |
| 9653 | ||
| 9654 | * New machines supported (target) | |
| 9655 | ||
| 9656 | AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none | |
| 9657 | ||
| 9658 | * C++ support | |
| 9659 | ||
| 9660 | GDB continues to improve its handling of C++. `References' work better. | |
| 9661 | The demangler has also been improved, and now deals with symbols mangled as | |
| 9662 | per the Annotated C++ Reference Guide. | |
| 9663 | ||
| 9664 | GDB also now handles `stabs' symbol information embedded in MIPS | |
| 9665 | `ecoff' symbol tables. Since the ecoff format was not easily | |
| 9666 | extensible to handle new languages such as C++, this appeared to be a | |
| 9667 | good way to put C++ debugging info into MIPS binaries. This option | |
| 9668 | will be supported in the GNU C compiler, version 2, when it is | |
| 9669 | released. | |
| 9670 | ||
| 9671 | * New features for SVR4 | |
| 9672 | ||
| 9673 | GDB now handles SVR4 shared libraries, in the same fashion as SunOS | |
| 9674 | shared libraries. Debugging dynamically linked programs should present | |
| 9675 | only minor differences from debugging statically linked programs. | |
| 9676 | ||
| 9677 | The `info proc' command will print out information about any process | |
| 9678 | on an SVR4 system (including the one you are debugging). At the moment, | |
| 9679 | it prints the address mappings of the process. | |
| 9680 | ||
| 9681 | If you bring up GDB on another SVR4 system, please send mail to | |
| 9682 | bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu to let us know what changes were required (if any). | |
| 9683 | ||
| 9684 | * Better dynamic linking support in SunOS | |
| 9685 | ||
| 9686 | Reading symbols from shared libraries which contain debugging symbols | |
| 9687 | now works properly. However, there remain issues such as automatic | |
| 9688 | skipping of `transfer vector' code during function calls, which | |
| 9689 | make it harder to debug code in a shared library, than to debug the | |
| 9690 | same code linked statically. | |
| 9691 | ||
| 9692 | * New Getopt | |
| 9693 | ||
| 9694 | GDB is now using the latest `getopt' routines from the FSF. This | |
| 9695 | version accepts the -- prefix for options with long names. GDB will | |
| 9696 | continue to accept the old forms (-option and +option) as well. | |
| 9697 | Various single letter abbreviations for options have been explicitly | |
| 9698 | added to the option table so that they won't get overshadowed in the | |
| 9699 | future by other options that begin with the same letter. | |
| 9700 | ||
| 9701 | * Bugs fixed | |
| 9702 | ||
| 9703 | The `cleanup_undefined_types' bug that many of you noticed has been squashed. | |
| 9704 | Many assorted bugs have been handled. Many more remain to be handled. | |
| 9705 | See the various ChangeLog files (primarily in gdb and bfd) for details. | |
| 9706 | ||
| 9707 | ||
| 9708 | *** Changes in GDB-4.3: | |
| 9709 | ||
| 9710 | * New machines supported (host and target) | |
| 9711 | ||
| 9712 | Amiga 3000 running Amix m68k-cbm-svr4 or amix | |
| 9713 | NCR 3000 386 running SVR4 i386-ncr-svr4 or ncr3000 | |
| 9714 | Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88 | |
| 9715 | ||
| 9716 | * Almost SCO Unix support | |
| 9717 | ||
| 9718 | We had hoped to support: | |
| 9719 | SCO Unix on i386 IBM PC clones i386-sco-sysv or i386sco | |
| 9720 | (except for core file support), but we discovered very late in the release | |
| 9721 | that it has problems with process groups that render gdb unusable. Sorry | |
| 9722 | about that. I encourage people to fix it and post the fixes. | |
| 9723 | ||
| 9724 | * Preliminary ELF and DWARF support | |
| 9725 | ||
| 9726 | GDB can read ELF object files on System V Release 4, and can handle | |
| 9727 | debugging records for C, in DWARF format, in ELF files. This support | |
| 9728 | is preliminary. If you bring up GDB on another SVR4 system, please | |
| 9729 | send mail to bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu to let us know what changes were | |
| 9730 | required (if any). | |
| 9731 | ||
| 9732 | * New Readline | |
| 9733 | ||
| 9734 | GDB now uses the latest `readline' library. One user-visible change | |
| 9735 | is that two tabs will list possible command completions, which previously | |
| 9736 | required typing M-? (meta-question mark, or ESC ?). | |
| 9737 | ||
| 9738 | * Bugs fixed | |
| 9739 | ||
| 9740 | The `stepi' bug that many of you noticed has been squashed. | |
| 9741 | Many bugs in C++ have been handled. Many more remain to be handled. | |
| 9742 | See the various ChangeLog files (primarily in gdb and bfd) for details. | |
| 9743 | ||
| 9744 | * State of the MIPS world (in case you wondered): | |
| 9745 | ||
| 9746 | GDB can understand the symbol tables emitted by the compilers | |
| 9747 | supplied by most vendors of MIPS-based machines, including DEC. These | |
| 9748 | symbol tables are in a format that essentially nobody else uses. | |
| 9749 | ||
| 9750 | Some versions of gcc come with an assembler post-processor called | |
| 9751 | mips-tfile. This program is required if you want to do source-level | |
| 9752 | debugging of gcc-compiled programs. I believe FSF does not ship | |
| 9753 | mips-tfile with gcc version 1, but it will eventually come with gcc | |
| 9754 | version 2. | |
| 9755 | ||
| 9756 | Debugging of g++ output remains a problem. g++ version 1.xx does not | |
| 9757 | really support it at all. (If you're lucky, you should be able to get | |
| 9758 | line numbers and stack traces to work, but no parameters or local | |
| 9759 | variables.) With some work it should be possible to improve the | |
| 9760 | situation somewhat. | |
| 9761 | ||
| 9762 | When gcc version 2 is released, you will have somewhat better luck. | |
| 9763 | However, even then you will get confusing results for inheritance and | |
| 9764 | methods. | |
| 9765 | ||
| 9766 | We will eventually provide full debugging of g++ output on | |
| 9767 | DECstations. This will probably involve some kind of stabs-in-ecoff | |
| 9768 | encapulation, but the details have not been worked out yet. | |
| 9769 | ||
| 9770 | ||
| 9771 | *** Changes in GDB-4.2: | |
| 9772 | ||
| 9773 | * Improved configuration | |
| 9774 | ||
| 9775 | Only one copy of `configure' exists now, and it is not self-modifying. | |
| 9776 | Porting BFD is simpler. | |
| 9777 | ||
| 9778 | * Stepping improved | |
| 9779 | ||
| 9780 | The `step' and `next' commands now only stop at the first instruction | |
| 9781 | of a source line. This prevents the multiple stops that used to occur | |
| 9782 | in switch statements, for-loops, etc. `Step' continues to stop if a | |
| 9783 | function that has debugging information is called within the line. | |
| 9784 | ||
| 9785 | * Bug fixing | |
| 9786 | ||
| 9787 | Lots of small bugs fixed. More remain. | |
| 9788 | ||
| 9789 | * New host supported (not target) | |
| 9790 | ||
| 9791 | Intel 386 PC clone running Mach i386-none-mach | |
| 9792 | ||
| 9793 | ||
| 9794 | *** Changes in GDB-4.1: | |
| 9795 | ||
| 9796 | * Multiple source language support | |
| 9797 | ||
| 9798 | GDB now has internal scaffolding to handle several source languages. | |
| 9799 | It determines the type of each source file from its filename extension, | |
| 9800 | and will switch expression parsing and number formatting to match the | |
| 9801 | language of the function in the currently selected stack frame. | |
| 9802 | You can also specifically set the language to be used, with | |
| 9803 | `set language c' or `set language modula-2'. | |
| 9804 | ||
| 9805 | * GDB and Modula-2 | |
| 9806 | ||
| 9807 | GDB now has preliminary support for the GNU Modula-2 compiler, | |
| 9808 | currently under development at the State University of New York at | |
| 9809 | Buffalo. Development of both GDB and the GNU Modula-2 compiler will | |
| 9810 | continue through the fall of 1991 and into 1992. | |
| 9811 | ||
| 9812 | Other Modula-2 compilers are currently not supported, and attempting to | |
| 9813 | debug programs compiled with them will likely result in an error as the | |
| 9814 | symbol table is read. Feel free to work on it, though! | |
| 9815 | ||
| 9816 | There are hooks in GDB for strict type checking and range checking, | |
| 9817 | in the `Modula-2 philosophy', but they do not currently work. | |
| 9818 | ||
| 9819 | * set write on/off | |
| 9820 | ||
| 9821 | GDB can now write to executable and core files (e.g. patch | |
| 9822 | a variable's value). You must turn this switch on, specify | |
| 9823 | the file ("exec foo" or "core foo"), *then* modify it, e.g. | |
| 9824 | by assigning a new value to a variable. Modifications take | |
| 9825 | effect immediately. | |
| 9826 | ||
| 9827 | * Automatic SunOS shared library reading | |
| 9828 | ||
| 9829 | When you run your program, GDB automatically determines where its | |
| 9830 | shared libraries (if any) have been loaded, and reads their symbols. | |
| 9831 | The `share' command is no longer needed. This also works when | |
| 9832 | examining core files. | |
| 9833 | ||
| 9834 | * set listsize | |
| 9835 | ||
| 9836 | You can specify the number of lines that the `list' command shows. | |
| 9837 | The default is 10. | |
| 9838 | ||
| 9839 | * New machines supported (host and target) | |
| 9840 | ||
| 9841 | SGI Iris (MIPS) running Irix V3: mips-sgi-irix or iris | |
| 9842 | Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x: m68k-sony-sysv or news | |
| 9843 | Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1: a29k-nyu-sym1 or ultra3 | |
| 9844 | ||
| 9845 | * New hosts supported (not targets) | |
| 9846 | ||
| 9847 | IBM RT/PC: romp-ibm-aix or rtpc | |
| 9848 | ||
| 9849 | * New targets supported (not hosts) | |
| 9850 | ||
| 9851 | AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff | |
| 9852 | AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout | |
| 9853 | Ultracomputer remote kernel debug a29k-nyu-kern | |
| 9854 | ||
| 9855 | * New remote interfaces | |
| 9856 | ||
| 9857 | AMD 29000 Adapt | |
| 9858 | AMD 29000 Minimon | |
| 9859 | ||
| 9860 | ||
| 9861 | *** Changes in GDB-4.0: | |
| 9862 | ||
| 9863 | * New Facilities | |
| 9864 | ||
| 9865 | Wide output is wrapped at good places to make the output more readable. | |
| 9866 | ||
| 9867 | Gdb now supports cross-debugging from a host machine of one type to a | |
| 9868 | target machine of another type. Communication with the target system | |
| 9869 | is over serial lines. The ``target'' command handles connecting to the | |
| 9870 | remote system; the ``load'' command will download a program into the | |
| 9871 | remote system. Serial stubs for the m68k and i386 are provided. Gdb | |
| 9872 | also supports debugging of realtime processes running under VxWorks, | |
| 9873 | using SunRPC Remote Procedure Calls over TCP/IP to talk to a debugger | |
| 9874 | stub on the target system. | |
| 9875 | ||
| 9876 | New CPUs supported include the AMD 29000 and Intel 960. | |
| 9877 | ||
| 9878 | GDB now reads object files and symbol tables via a ``binary file'' | |
| 9879 | library, which allows a single copy of GDB to debug programs of multiple | |
| 9880 | object file types such as a.out and coff. | |
| 9881 | ||
| 9882 | There is now a GDB reference card in "doc/refcard.tex". (Make targets | |
| 9883 | refcard.dvi and refcard.ps are available to format it). | |
| 9884 | ||
| 9885 | ||
| 9886 | * Control-Variable user interface simplified | |
| 9887 | ||
| 9888 | All variables that control the operation of the debugger can be set | |
| 9889 | by the ``set'' command, and displayed by the ``show'' command. | |
| 9890 | ||
| 9891 | For example, ``set prompt new-gdb=>'' will change your prompt to new-gdb=>. | |
| 9892 | ``Show prompt'' produces the response: | |
| 9893 | Gdb's prompt is new-gdb=>. | |
| 9894 | ||
| 9895 | What follows are the NEW set commands. The command ``help set'' will | |
| 9896 | print a complete list of old and new set commands. ``help set FOO'' | |
| 9897 | will give a longer description of the variable FOO. ``show'' will show | |
| 9898 | all of the variable descriptions and their current settings. | |
| 9899 | ||
| 9900 | confirm on/off: Enables warning questions for operations that are | |
| 9901 | hard to recover from, e.g. rerunning the program while | |
| 9902 | it is already running. Default is ON. | |
| 9903 | ||
| 9904 | editing on/off: Enables EMACS style command line editing | |
| 9905 | of input. Previous lines can be recalled with | |
| 9906 | control-P, the current line can be edited with control-B, | |
| 9907 | you can search for commands with control-R, etc. | |
| 9908 | Default is ON. | |
| 9909 | ||
| 9910 | history filename NAME: NAME is where the gdb command history | |
| 9911 | will be stored. The default is .gdb_history, | |
| 9912 | or the value of the environment variable | |
| 9913 | GDBHISTFILE. | |
| 9914 | ||
| 9915 | history size N: The size, in commands, of the command history. The | |
| 9916 | default is 256, or the value of the environment variable | |
| 9917 | HISTSIZE. | |
| 9918 | ||
| 9919 | history save on/off: If this value is set to ON, the history file will | |
| 9920 | be saved after exiting gdb. If set to OFF, the | |
| 9921 | file will not be saved. The default is OFF. | |
| 9922 | ||
| 9923 | history expansion on/off: If this value is set to ON, then csh-like | |
| 9924 | history expansion will be performed on | |
| 9925 | command line input. The default is OFF. | |
| 9926 | ||
| 9927 | radix N: Sets the default radix for input and output. It can be set | |
| 9928 | to 8, 10, or 16. Note that the argument to "radix" is interpreted | |
| 9929 | in the current radix, so "set radix 10" is always a no-op. | |
| 9930 | ||
| 9931 | height N: This integer value is the number of lines on a page. Default | |
| 9932 | is 24, the current `stty rows'' setting, or the ``li#'' | |
| 9933 | setting from the termcap entry matching the environment | |
| 9934 | variable TERM. | |
| 9935 | ||
| 9936 | width N: This integer value is the number of characters on a line. | |
| 9937 | Default is 80, the current `stty cols'' setting, or the ``co#'' | |
| 9938 | setting from the termcap entry matching the environment | |
| 9939 | variable TERM. | |
| 9940 | ||
| 9941 | Note: ``set screensize'' is obsolete. Use ``set height'' and | |
| 9942 | ``set width'' instead. | |
| 9943 | ||
| 9944 | print address on/off: Print memory addresses in various command displays, | |
| 9945 | such as stack traces and structure values. Gdb looks | |
| 9946 | more ``symbolic'' if you turn this off; it looks more | |
| 9947 | ``machine level'' with it on. Default is ON. | |
| 9948 | ||
| 9949 | print array on/off: Prettyprint arrays. New convenient format! Default | |
| 9950 | is OFF. | |
| 9951 | ||
| 9952 | print demangle on/off: Print C++ symbols in "source" form if on, | |
| 9953 | "raw" form if off. | |
| 9954 | ||
| 9955 | print asm-demangle on/off: Same, for assembler level printouts | |
| 9956 | like instructions. | |
| 9957 | ||
| 9958 | print vtbl on/off: Prettyprint C++ virtual function tables. Default is OFF. | |
| 9959 | ||
| 9960 | ||
| 9961 | * Support for Epoch Environment. | |
| 9962 | ||
| 9963 | The epoch environment is a version of Emacs v18 with windowing. One | |
| 9964 | new command, ``inspect'', is identical to ``print'', except that if you | |
| 9965 | are running in the epoch environment, the value is printed in its own | |
| 9966 | window. | |
| 9967 | ||
| 9968 | ||
| 9969 | * Support for Shared Libraries | |
| 9970 | ||
| 9971 | GDB can now debug programs and core files that use SunOS shared libraries. | |
| 9972 | Symbols from a shared library cannot be referenced | |
| 9973 | before the shared library has been linked with the program (this | |
| 9974 | happens after you type ``run'' and before the function main() is entered). | |
| 9975 | At any time after this linking (including when examining core files | |
| 9976 | from dynamically linked programs), gdb reads the symbols from each | |
| 9977 | shared library when you type the ``sharedlibrary'' command. | |
| 9978 | It can be abbreviated ``share''. | |
| 9979 | ||
| 9980 | sharedlibrary REGEXP: Load shared object library symbols for files | |
| 9981 | matching a unix regular expression. No argument | |
| 9982 | indicates to load symbols for all shared libraries. | |
| 9983 | ||
| 9984 | info sharedlibrary: Status of loaded shared libraries. | |
| 9985 | ||
| 9986 | ||
| 9987 | * Watchpoints | |
| 9988 | ||
| 9989 | A watchpoint stops execution of a program whenever the value of an | |
| 9990 | expression changes. Checking for this slows down execution | |
| 9991 | tremendously whenever you are in the scope of the expression, but is | |
| 9992 | quite useful for catching tough ``bit-spreader'' or pointer misuse | |
| 9993 | problems. Some machines such as the 386 have hardware for doing this | |
| 9994 | more quickly, and future versions of gdb will use this hardware. | |
| 9995 | ||
| 9996 | watch EXP: Set a watchpoint (breakpoint) for an expression. | |
| 9997 | ||
| 9998 | info watchpoints: Information about your watchpoints. | |
| 9999 | ||
| 10000 | delete N: Deletes watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints). | |
| 10001 | disable N: Temporarily turns off watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints). | |
| 10002 | enable N: Re-enables watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints). | |
| 10003 | ||
| 10004 | ||
| 10005 | * C++ multiple inheritance | |
| 10006 | ||
| 10007 | When used with a GCC version 2 compiler, GDB supports multiple inheritance | |
| 10008 | for C++ programs. | |
| 10009 | ||
| 10010 | * C++ exception handling | |
| 10011 | ||
| 10012 | Gdb now supports limited C++ exception handling. Besides the existing | |
| 10013 | ability to breakpoint on an exception handler, gdb can breakpoint on | |
| 10014 | the raising of an exception (before the stack is peeled back to the | |
| 10015 | handler's context). | |
| 10016 | ||
| 10017 | catch FOO: If there is a FOO exception handler in the dynamic scope, | |
| 10018 | set a breakpoint to catch exceptions which may be raised there. | |
| 10019 | Multiple exceptions (``catch foo bar baz'') may be caught. | |
| 10020 | ||
| 10021 | info catch: Lists all exceptions which may be caught in the | |
| 10022 | current stack frame. | |
| 10023 | ||
| 10024 | ||
| 10025 | * Minor command changes | |
| 10026 | ||
| 10027 | The command ``call func (arg, arg, ...)'' now acts like the print | |
| 10028 | command, except it does not print or save a value if the function's result | |
| 10029 | is void. This is similar to dbx usage. | |
| 10030 | ||
| 10031 | The ``up'' and ``down'' commands now always print the frame they end up | |
| 10032 | at; ``up-silently'' and `down-silently'' can be used in scripts to change | |
| 10033 | frames without printing. | |
| 10034 | ||
| 10035 | * New directory command | |
| 10036 | ||
| 10037 | 'dir' now adds directories to the FRONT of the source search path. | |
| 10038 | The path starts off empty. Source files that contain debug information | |
| 10039 | about the directory in which they were compiled can be found even | |
| 10040 | with an empty path; Sun CC and GCC include this information. If GDB can't | |
| 10041 | find your source file in the current directory, type "dir .". | |
| 10042 | ||
| 10043 | * Configuring GDB for compilation | |
| 10044 | ||
| 10045 | For normal use, type ``./configure host''. See README or gdb.texinfo | |
| 10046 | for more details. | |
| 10047 | ||
| 10048 | GDB now handles cross debugging. If you are remotely debugging between | |
| 10049 | two different machines, type ``./configure host -target=targ''. | |
| 10050 | Host is the machine where GDB will run; targ is the machine | |
| 10051 | where the program that you are debugging will run. |