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1/* Target operations for the remote server for GDB.
2 Copyright (C) 2002-2015 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3
4 Contributed by MontaVista Software.
5
6 This file is part of GDB.
7
8 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
11 (at your option) any later version.
12
13 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
16 GNU General Public License for more details.
17
18 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19 along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
20
21#ifndef TARGET_H
22#define TARGET_H
23
24#include "target/target.h"
25#include "target/resume.h"
26#include "target/wait.h"
27#include "target/waitstatus.h"
28#include "mem-break.h"
29#include "btrace-common.h"
30
31struct emit_ops;
32struct buffer;
33struct process_info;
34
35/* This structure describes how to resume a particular thread (or all
36 threads) based on the client's request. If thread is -1, then this
37 entry applies to all threads. These are passed around as an
38 array. */
39
40struct thread_resume
41{
42 ptid_t thread;
43
44 /* How to "resume". */
45 enum resume_kind kind;
46
47 /* If non-zero, send this signal when we resume, or to stop the
48 thread. If stopping a thread, and this is 0, the target should
49 stop the thread however it best decides to (e.g., SIGSTOP on
50 linux; SuspendThread on win32). This is a host signal value (not
51 enum gdb_signal). */
52 int sig;
53
54 /* Range to single step within. Valid only iff KIND is resume_step.
55
56 Single-step once, and then continuing stepping as long as the
57 thread stops in this range. (If the range is empty
58 [STEP_RANGE_START == STEP_RANGE_END], then this is a single-step
59 request.) */
60 CORE_ADDR step_range_start; /* Inclusive */
61 CORE_ADDR step_range_end; /* Exclusive */
62};
63
64struct target_ops
65{
66 /* Start a new process.
67
68 PROGRAM is a path to the program to execute.
69 ARGS is a standard NULL-terminated array of arguments,
70 to be passed to the inferior as ``argv''.
71
72 Returns the new PID on success, -1 on failure. Registers the new
73 process with the process list. */
74
75 int (*create_inferior) (char *program, char **args);
76
77 /* Attach to a running process.
78
79 PID is the process ID to attach to, specified by the user
80 or a higher layer.
81
82 Returns -1 if attaching is unsupported, 0 on success, and calls
83 error() otherwise. */
84
85 int (*attach) (unsigned long pid);
86
87 /* Kill inferior PID. Return -1 on failure, and 0 on success. */
88
89 int (*kill) (int pid);
90
91 /* Detach from inferior PID. Return -1 on failure, and 0 on
92 success. */
93
94 int (*detach) (int pid);
95
96 /* The inferior process has died. Do what is right. */
97
98 void (*mourn) (struct process_info *proc);
99
100 /* Wait for inferior PID to exit. */
101 void (*join) (int pid);
102
103 /* Return 1 iff the thread with process ID PID is alive. */
104
105 int (*thread_alive) (ptid_t pid);
106
107 /* Resume the inferior process. */
108
109 void (*resume) (struct thread_resume *resume_info, size_t n);
110
111 /* Wait for the inferior process or thread to change state. Store
112 status through argument pointer STATUS.
113
114 PTID = -1 to wait for any pid to do something, PTID(pid,0,0) to
115 wait for any thread of process pid to do something. Return ptid
116 of child, or -1 in case of error; store status through argument
117 pointer STATUS. OPTIONS is a bit set of options defined as
118 TARGET_W* above. If options contains TARGET_WNOHANG and there's
119 no child stop to report, return is
120 null_ptid/TARGET_WAITKIND_IGNORE. */
121
122 ptid_t (*wait) (ptid_t ptid, struct target_waitstatus *status, int options);
123
124 /* Fetch registers from the inferior process.
125
126 If REGNO is -1, fetch all registers; otherwise, fetch at least REGNO. */
127
128 void (*fetch_registers) (struct regcache *regcache, int regno);
129
130 /* Store registers to the inferior process.
131
132 If REGNO is -1, store all registers; otherwise, store at least REGNO. */
133
134 void (*store_registers) (struct regcache *regcache, int regno);
135
136 /* Prepare to read or write memory from the inferior process.
137 Targets use this to do what is necessary to get the state of the
138 inferior such that it is possible to access memory.
139
140 This should generally only be called from client facing routines,
141 such as gdb_read_memory/gdb_write_memory, or the GDB breakpoint
142 insertion routine.
143
144 Like `read_memory' and `write_memory' below, returns 0 on success
145 and errno on failure. */
146
147 int (*prepare_to_access_memory) (void);
148
149 /* Undo the effects of prepare_to_access_memory. */
150
151 void (*done_accessing_memory) (void);
152
153 /* Read memory from the inferior process. This should generally be
154 called through read_inferior_memory, which handles breakpoint shadowing.
155
156 Read LEN bytes at MEMADDR into a buffer at MYADDR.
157
158 Returns 0 on success and errno on failure. */
159
160 int (*read_memory) (CORE_ADDR memaddr, unsigned char *myaddr, int len);
161
162 /* Write memory to the inferior process. This should generally be
163 called through write_inferior_memory, which handles breakpoint shadowing.
164
165 Write LEN bytes from the buffer at MYADDR to MEMADDR.
166
167 Returns 0 on success and errno on failure. */
168
169 int (*write_memory) (CORE_ADDR memaddr, const unsigned char *myaddr,
170 int len);
171
172 /* Query GDB for the values of any symbols we're interested in.
173 This function is called whenever we receive a "qSymbols::"
174 query, which corresponds to every time more symbols (might)
175 become available. NULL if we aren't interested in any
176 symbols. */
177
178 void (*look_up_symbols) (void);
179
180 /* Send an interrupt request to the inferior process,
181 however is appropriate. */
182
183 void (*request_interrupt) (void);
184
185 /* Read auxiliary vector data from the inferior process.
186
187 Read LEN bytes at OFFSET into a buffer at MYADDR. */
188
189 int (*read_auxv) (CORE_ADDR offset, unsigned char *myaddr,
190 unsigned int len);
191
192 /* Returns true if GDB Z breakpoint type TYPE is supported, false
193 otherwise. The type is coded as follows:
194 '0' - software-breakpoint
195 '1' - hardware-breakpoint
196 '2' - write watchpoint
197 '3' - read watchpoint
198 '4' - access watchpoint
199 */
200 int (*supports_z_point_type) (char z_type);
201
202 /* Insert and remove a break or watchpoint.
203 Returns 0 on success, -1 on failure and 1 on unsupported. */
204
205 int (*insert_point) (enum raw_bkpt_type type, CORE_ADDR addr,
206 int size, struct raw_breakpoint *bp);
207 int (*remove_point) (enum raw_bkpt_type type, CORE_ADDR addr,
208 int size, struct raw_breakpoint *bp);
209
210 /* Returns 1 if the target stopped because it executed a software
211 breakpoint instruction, 0 otherwise. */
212 int (*stopped_by_sw_breakpoint) (void);
213
214 /* Returns true if the target knows whether a trap was caused by a
215 SW breakpoint triggering. */
216 int (*supports_stopped_by_sw_breakpoint) (void);
217
218 /* Returns 1 if the target stopped for a hardware breakpoint. */
219 int (*stopped_by_hw_breakpoint) (void);
220
221 /* Returns true if the target knows whether a trap was caused by a
222 HW breakpoint triggering. */
223 int (*supports_stopped_by_hw_breakpoint) (void);
224
225 /* Returns true if the target can evaluate conditions of
226 breakpoints. */
227 int (*supports_conditional_breakpoints) (void);
228
229 /* Returns 1 if target was stopped due to a watchpoint hit, 0 otherwise. */
230
231 int (*stopped_by_watchpoint) (void);
232
233 /* Returns the address associated with the watchpoint that hit, if any;
234 returns 0 otherwise. */
235
236 CORE_ADDR (*stopped_data_address) (void);
237
238 /* Reports the text, data offsets of the executable. This is
239 needed for uclinux where the executable is relocated during load
240 time. */
241
242 int (*read_offsets) (CORE_ADDR *text, CORE_ADDR *data);
243
244 /* Fetch the address associated with a specific thread local storage
245 area, determined by the specified THREAD, OFFSET, and LOAD_MODULE.
246 Stores it in *ADDRESS and returns zero on success; otherwise returns
247 an error code. A return value of -1 means this system does not
248 support the operation. */
249
250 int (*get_tls_address) (struct thread_info *thread, CORE_ADDR offset,
251 CORE_ADDR load_module, CORE_ADDR *address);
252
253 /* Read/Write from/to spufs using qXfer packets. */
254 int (*qxfer_spu) (const char *annex, unsigned char *readbuf,
255 unsigned const char *writebuf, CORE_ADDR offset, int len);
256
257 /* Fill BUF with an hostio error packet representing the last hostio
258 error. */
259 void (*hostio_last_error) (char *buf);
260
261 /* Read/Write OS data using qXfer packets. */
262 int (*qxfer_osdata) (const char *annex, unsigned char *readbuf,
263 unsigned const char *writebuf, CORE_ADDR offset,
264 int len);
265
266 /* Read/Write extra signal info. */
267 int (*qxfer_siginfo) (const char *annex, unsigned char *readbuf,
268 unsigned const char *writebuf,
269 CORE_ADDR offset, int len);
270
271 int (*supports_non_stop) (void);
272
273 /* Enables async target events. Returns the previous enable
274 state. */
275 int (*async) (int enable);
276
277 /* Switch to non-stop (1) or all-stop (0) mode. Return 0 on
278 success, -1 otherwise. */
279 int (*start_non_stop) (int);
280
281 /* Returns true if the target supports multi-process debugging. */
282 int (*supports_multi_process) (void);
283
284 /* If not NULL, target-specific routine to process monitor command.
285 Returns 1 if handled, or 0 to perform default processing. */
286 int (*handle_monitor_command) (char *);
287
288 /* Returns the core given a thread, or -1 if not known. */
289 int (*core_of_thread) (ptid_t);
290
291 /* Read loadmaps. Read LEN bytes at OFFSET into a buffer at MYADDR. */
292 int (*read_loadmap) (const char *annex, CORE_ADDR offset,
293 unsigned char *myaddr, unsigned int len);
294
295 /* Target specific qSupported support. */
296 void (*process_qsupported) (const char *);
297
298 /* Return 1 if the target supports tracepoints, 0 (or leave the
299 callback NULL) otherwise. */
300 int (*supports_tracepoints) (void);
301
302 /* Read PC from REGCACHE. */
303 CORE_ADDR (*read_pc) (struct regcache *regcache);
304
305 /* Write PC to REGCACHE. */
306 void (*write_pc) (struct regcache *regcache, CORE_ADDR pc);
307
308 /* Return true if THREAD is known to be stopped now. */
309 int (*thread_stopped) (struct thread_info *thread);
310
311 /* Read Thread Information Block address. */
312 int (*get_tib_address) (ptid_t ptid, CORE_ADDR *address);
313
314 /* Pause all threads. If FREEZE, arrange for any resume attempt to
315 be ignored until an unpause_all call unfreezes threads again.
316 There can be nested calls to pause_all, so a freeze counter
317 should be maintained. */
318 void (*pause_all) (int freeze);
319
320 /* Unpause all threads. Threads that hadn't been resumed by the
321 client should be left stopped. Basically a pause/unpause call
322 pair should not end up resuming threads that were stopped before
323 the pause call. */
324 void (*unpause_all) (int unfreeze);
325
326 /* Stabilize all threads. That is, force them out of jump pads. */
327 void (*stabilize_threads) (void);
328
329 /* Install a fast tracepoint jump pad. TPOINT is the address of the
330 tracepoint internal object as used by the IPA agent. TPADDR is
331 the address of tracepoint. COLLECTOR is address of the function
332 the jump pad redirects to. LOCKADDR is the address of the jump
333 pad lock object. ORIG_SIZE is the size in bytes of the
334 instruction at TPADDR. JUMP_ENTRY points to the address of the
335 jump pad entry, and on return holds the address past the end of
336 the created jump pad. If a trampoline is created by the function,
337 then TRAMPOLINE and TRAMPOLINE_SIZE return the address and size of
338 the trampoline, else they remain unchanged. JJUMP_PAD_INSN is a
339 buffer containing a copy of the instruction at TPADDR.
340 ADJUST_INSN_ADDR and ADJUST_INSN_ADDR_END are output parameters that
341 return the address range where the instruction at TPADDR was relocated
342 to. If an error occurs, the ERR may be used to pass on an error
343 message. */
344 int (*install_fast_tracepoint_jump_pad) (CORE_ADDR tpoint, CORE_ADDR tpaddr,
345 CORE_ADDR collector,
346 CORE_ADDR lockaddr,
347 ULONGEST orig_size,
348 CORE_ADDR *jump_entry,
349 CORE_ADDR *trampoline,
350 ULONGEST *trampoline_size,
351 unsigned char *jjump_pad_insn,
352 ULONGEST *jjump_pad_insn_size,
353 CORE_ADDR *adjusted_insn_addr,
354 CORE_ADDR *adjusted_insn_addr_end,
355 char *err);
356
357 /* Return the bytecode operations vector for the current inferior.
358 Returns NULL if bytecode compilation is not supported. */
359 struct emit_ops *(*emit_ops) (void);
360
361 /* Returns true if the target supports disabling randomization. */
362 int (*supports_disable_randomization) (void);
363
364 /* Return the minimum length of an instruction that can be safely overwritten
365 for use as a fast tracepoint. */
366 int (*get_min_fast_tracepoint_insn_len) (void);
367
368 /* Read solib info on SVR4 platforms. */
369 int (*qxfer_libraries_svr4) (const char *annex, unsigned char *readbuf,
370 unsigned const char *writebuf,
371 CORE_ADDR offset, int len);
372
373 /* Return true if target supports debugging agent. */
374 int (*supports_agent) (void);
375
376 /* Check whether the target supports branch tracing. */
377 int (*supports_btrace) (struct target_ops *, enum btrace_format);
378
379 /* Enable branch tracing for PTID based on CONF and allocate a branch trace
380 target information struct for reading and for disabling branch trace. */
381 struct btrace_target_info *(*enable_btrace)
382 (ptid_t ptid, const struct btrace_config *conf);
383
384 /* Disable branch tracing.
385 Returns zero on success, non-zero otherwise. */
386 int (*disable_btrace) (struct btrace_target_info *tinfo);
387
388 /* Read branch trace data into buffer. We use an int to specify the type
389 to break a cyclic dependency.
390 Return 0 on success; print an error message into BUFFER and return -1,
391 otherwise. */
392 int (*read_btrace) (struct btrace_target_info *, struct buffer *, int type);
393
394 /* Read the branch trace configuration into BUFFER.
395 Return 0 on success; print an error message into BUFFER and return -1
396 otherwise. */
397 int (*read_btrace_conf) (const struct btrace_target_info *, struct buffer *);
398
399 /* Return true if target supports range stepping. */
400 int (*supports_range_stepping) (void);
401
402 /* Return the full absolute name of the executable file that was
403 run to create the process PID. If the executable file cannot
404 be determined, NULL is returned. Otherwise, a pointer to a
405 character string containing the pathname is returned. This
406 string should be copied into a buffer by the client if the string
407 will not be immediately used, or if it must persist. */
408 char *(*pid_to_exec_file) (int pid);
409};
410
411extern struct target_ops *the_target;
412
413void set_target_ops (struct target_ops *);
414
415#define create_inferior(program, args) \
416 (*the_target->create_inferior) (program, args)
417
418#define myattach(pid) \
419 (*the_target->attach) (pid)
420
421int kill_inferior (int);
422
423#define detach_inferior(pid) \
424 (*the_target->detach) (pid)
425
426#define mourn_inferior(PROC) \
427 (*the_target->mourn) (PROC)
428
429#define mythread_alive(pid) \
430 (*the_target->thread_alive) (pid)
431
432#define fetch_inferior_registers(regcache, regno) \
433 (*the_target->fetch_registers) (regcache, regno)
434
435#define store_inferior_registers(regcache, regno) \
436 (*the_target->store_registers) (regcache, regno)
437
438#define join_inferior(pid) \
439 (*the_target->join) (pid)
440
441#define target_supports_non_stop() \
442 (the_target->supports_non_stop ? (*the_target->supports_non_stop ) () : 0)
443
444#define target_async(enable) \
445 (the_target->async ? (*the_target->async) (enable) : 0)
446
447#define target_supports_multi_process() \
448 (the_target->supports_multi_process ? \
449 (*the_target->supports_multi_process) () : 0)
450
451#define target_process_qsupported(query) \
452 do \
453 { \
454 if (the_target->process_qsupported) \
455 the_target->process_qsupported (query); \
456 } while (0)
457
458#define target_supports_tracepoints() \
459 (the_target->supports_tracepoints \
460 ? (*the_target->supports_tracepoints) () : 0)
461
462#define target_supports_fast_tracepoints() \
463 (the_target->install_fast_tracepoint_jump_pad != NULL)
464
465#define target_get_min_fast_tracepoint_insn_len() \
466 (the_target->get_min_fast_tracepoint_insn_len \
467 ? (*the_target->get_min_fast_tracepoint_insn_len) () : 0)
468
469#define thread_stopped(thread) \
470 (*the_target->thread_stopped) (thread)
471
472#define pause_all(freeze) \
473 do \
474 { \
475 if (the_target->pause_all) \
476 (*the_target->pause_all) (freeze); \
477 } while (0)
478
479#define unpause_all(unfreeze) \
480 do \
481 { \
482 if (the_target->unpause_all) \
483 (*the_target->unpause_all) (unfreeze); \
484 } while (0)
485
486#define stabilize_threads() \
487 do \
488 { \
489 if (the_target->stabilize_threads) \
490 (*the_target->stabilize_threads) (); \
491 } while (0)
492
493#define install_fast_tracepoint_jump_pad(tpoint, tpaddr, \
494 collector, lockaddr, \
495 orig_size, \
496 jump_entry, \
497 trampoline, trampoline_size, \
498 jjump_pad_insn, \
499 jjump_pad_insn_size, \
500 adjusted_insn_addr, \
501 adjusted_insn_addr_end, \
502 err) \
503 (*the_target->install_fast_tracepoint_jump_pad) (tpoint, tpaddr, \
504 collector,lockaddr, \
505 orig_size, jump_entry, \
506 trampoline, \
507 trampoline_size, \
508 jjump_pad_insn, \
509 jjump_pad_insn_size, \
510 adjusted_insn_addr, \
511 adjusted_insn_addr_end, \
512 err)
513
514#define target_emit_ops() \
515 (the_target->emit_ops ? (*the_target->emit_ops) () : NULL)
516
517#define target_supports_disable_randomization() \
518 (the_target->supports_disable_randomization ? \
519 (*the_target->supports_disable_randomization) () : 0)
520
521#define target_supports_agent() \
522 (the_target->supports_agent ? \
523 (*the_target->supports_agent) () : 0)
524
525#define target_supports_btrace(format) \
526 (the_target->supports_btrace \
527 ? (*the_target->supports_btrace) (the_target, format) : 0)
528
529#define target_enable_btrace(ptid, conf) \
530 (*the_target->enable_btrace) (ptid, conf)
531
532#define target_disable_btrace(tinfo) \
533 (*the_target->disable_btrace) (tinfo)
534
535#define target_read_btrace(tinfo, buffer, type) \
536 (*the_target->read_btrace) (tinfo, buffer, type)
537
538#define target_read_btrace_conf(tinfo, buffer) \
539 (*the_target->read_btrace_conf) (tinfo, buffer)
540
541#define target_supports_range_stepping() \
542 (the_target->supports_range_stepping ? \
543 (*the_target->supports_range_stepping) () : 0)
544
545#define target_supports_stopped_by_sw_breakpoint() \
546 (the_target->supports_stopped_by_sw_breakpoint ? \
547 (*the_target->supports_stopped_by_sw_breakpoint) () : 0)
548
549#define target_stopped_by_sw_breakpoint() \
550 (the_target->stopped_by_sw_breakpoint ? \
551 (*the_target->stopped_by_sw_breakpoint) () : 0)
552
553#define target_supports_stopped_by_hw_breakpoint() \
554 (the_target->supports_stopped_by_hw_breakpoint ? \
555 (*the_target->supports_stopped_by_hw_breakpoint) () : 0)
556
557#define target_supports_conditional_breakpoints() \
558 (the_target->supports_conditional_breakpoints ? \
559 (*the_target->supports_conditional_breakpoints) () : 0)
560
561#define target_stopped_by_hw_breakpoint() \
562 (the_target->stopped_by_hw_breakpoint ? \
563 (*the_target->stopped_by_hw_breakpoint) () : 0)
564
565/* Start non-stop mode, returns 0 on success, -1 on failure. */
566
567int start_non_stop (int nonstop);
568
569ptid_t mywait (ptid_t ptid, struct target_waitstatus *ourstatus, int options,
570 int connected_wait);
571
572#define prepare_to_access_memory() \
573 (the_target->prepare_to_access_memory \
574 ? (*the_target->prepare_to_access_memory) () \
575 : 0)
576
577#define done_accessing_memory() \
578 do \
579 { \
580 if (the_target->done_accessing_memory) \
581 (*the_target->done_accessing_memory) (); \
582 } while (0)
583
584#define target_core_of_thread(ptid) \
585 (the_target->core_of_thread ? (*the_target->core_of_thread) (ptid) \
586 : -1)
587
588int read_inferior_memory (CORE_ADDR memaddr, unsigned char *myaddr, int len);
589
590int write_inferior_memory (CORE_ADDR memaddr, const unsigned char *myaddr,
591 int len);
592
593void set_desired_thread (int id);
594
595const char *target_pid_to_str (ptid_t);
596
597#endif /* TARGET_H */