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gdb: fix --args handling when inferior argument have dash
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1# Copyright (C) 2010-2025 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
2
3# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
4# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
5# the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
6# (at your option) any later version.
7#
8# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
9# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
10# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
11# GNU General Public License for more details.
12#
13# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
14# along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
15
16# This file is part of the GDB testsuite. It tests the mechanism
17# exposing values to Python.
18
19load_lib gdb-python.exp
20
21require allow_python_tests
22
23standard_testfile py-symbol.c py-symbol-2.c py-symbol-3.c
24
25set opts { debug additional_flags=-DUSE_TWO_FILES }
26if {[prepare_for_testing "failed to prepare" $testfile \
27 [list $srcfile $srcfile2 $srcfile3] $opts]} {
28 return -1
29}
30
31set readnow_p [readnow]
32
33# Check that we find all static symbols before the inferior has
34# started, at which point some of the symtabs might not have been
35# expanded.
36gdb_test "python print (len (gdb.lookup_static_symbols ('rr')))" \
37 "2" "print (len (gdb.lookup_static_symbols ('rr')))"
38
39# This test does not make sense when readnow is in effect.
40if {!$readnow_p} {
41 # Make sure that the global symbol's symtab was not expanded.
42 gdb_test_no_output "pipe maint info symtab | grep \"name.*py-symbol-3.c\"" \
43 "global rr symtab was not expanded"
44}
45
46# Restart so we don't have expanded symtabs after the previous test.
47clean_restart ${::testfile}
48
49# Test looking up a global symbol before we runto_main as this is the
50# point where we don't have a current frame, and we don't want to
51# require one.
52gdb_py_test_silent_cmd "python main_func = gdb.lookup_global_symbol(\"main\")" "Lookup main" 1
53gdb_test "python print (repr (main_func))" "<gdb.Symbol print_name=main>" \
54 "test main_func.__repr__"
55gdb_test "python print (main_func.is_function)" "True" "test main_func.is_function"
56gdb_test "python print (gdb.lookup_global_symbol(\"junk\"))" "None" "test lookup_global_symbol(\"junk\")"
57
58gdb_test "python print (gdb.lookup_global_symbol('main').value())" "$hex .main." \
59 "print value of main"
60
61set qq_line [gdb_get_line_number "line of qq"]
62gdb_test "python print (gdb.lookup_global_symbol('qq').line)" "$qq_line" \
63 "print line number of qq"
64
65gdb_test "python print (gdb.lookup_global_symbol('qq').value())" "72" \
66 "print value of qq"
67
68gdb_test "python print (gdb.lookup_global_symbol('qq').needs_frame)" \
69 "False" \
70 "print whether qq needs a frame"
71
72# Similarly, test looking up a static symbol before we runto_main.
73set rr_line [gdb_get_line_number "line of rr"]
74set rr_line_alt [gdb_get_line_number "line of other rr" py-symbol-2.c]
75gdb_test "python print (gdb.lookup_global_symbol ('qqrr') is None)" "True" \
76 "lookup_global_symbol for static var"
77
78set cmd "python print (gdb.lookup_static_symbol ('rr').line)"
79gdb_test_multiple $cmd "print line number of rr" {
80 -re -wrap "$rr_line" {
81 pass $gdb_test_name
82 }
83 -re -wrap "$rr_line_alt" {
84 if { $readnow_p } {
85 setup_kfail "symtab/25857" *-*-*
86 }
87 fail $gdb_test_name
88 }
89}
90
91set cmd "python print (gdb.lookup_static_symbol ('rr').value ())"
92gdb_test_multiple $cmd "print value of rr" {
93 -re -wrap "42" {
94 pass $gdb_test_name
95 }
96 -re -wrap "99" {
97 if { $readnow_p } {
98 setup_kfail "symtab/25857" *-*-*
99 }
100 fail $gdb_test_name
101 }
102}
103
104gdb_test "python print (gdb.lookup_static_symbol ('rr').needs_frame)" \
105 "False" \
106 "print whether rr needs a frame"
107
108gdb_test "python print (gdb.lookup_static_symbol ('nonexistent') is None)" \
109 "True" "lookup_static_symbol for nonexistent var"
110
111gdb_test "python print (gdb.lookup_static_symbol ('qq') is None)" \
112 "True" "lookup_static_symbol for global var"
113
114if {![runto_main]} {
115 return 0
116}
117
118global hex decimal
119
120gdb_breakpoint [gdb_get_line_number "Block break here."]
121gdb_continue_to_breakpoint "Block break here."
122gdb_py_test_silent_cmd "python frame = gdb.selected_frame()" "Get Frame" 0
123gdb_py_test_silent_cmd "python block = frame.block()" "Get block" 0
124
125# Test is_argument attribute.
126gdb_py_test_silent_cmd "python arg = gdb.lookup_symbol(\"arg\")" "Get variable arg" 0
127gdb_test "python print (arg\[0\].is_variable)" "False" "test arg.is_variable"
128gdb_test "python print (arg\[0\].is_constant)" "False" "test arg.is_constant"
129gdb_test "python print (arg\[0\].is_argument)" "True" "test arg.is_argument"
130gdb_test "python print (arg\[0\].is_function)" "False" "test arg.is_function"
131
132# Test is_function attribute.
133gdb_py_test_silent_cmd "python func = block.function" "Get block function" 0
134gdb_test "python print (func.is_variable)" "False" "test func.is_variable"
135gdb_test "python print (func.is_constant)" "False" "test func.is_constant"
136gdb_test "python print (func.is_argument)" "False" "test func.is_argument"
137gdb_test "python print (func.is_function)" "True" "test func.is_function"
138
139# Test attributes of func.
140gdb_test "python print (func.name)" "func" "test func.name"
141gdb_test "python print (func.print_name)" "func" "test func.print_name"
142gdb_test "python print (func.linkage_name)" "func" "test func.linkage_name"
143gdb_test "python print (func.addr_class == gdb.SYMBOL_LOC_BLOCK)" "True" "test func.addr_class"
144gdb_test "python print (func.domain == gdb.SYMBOL_FUNCTION_DOMAIN)" "True" "test func.domain"
145
146# Stop in a second file and ensure we find its local static symbol.
147gdb_breakpoint "function_in_other_file"
148gdb_continue_to_breakpoint "function_in_other_file"
149gdb_test "python print (gdb.lookup_static_symbol ('rr').value ())" "99" \
150 "print value of rr from other file"
151# GDB doesn't really guarantee the order of these, so sort the values.
152gdb_test_no_output "python rrs = gdb.lookup_static_symbols ('rr')" \
153 "fetch all rr symbols, from the other file"
154gdb_test "python print (sorted(\[int(x.value()) for x in rrs\]))" \
155 "\\\[42, 99\\\]" \
156 "print values of all 'rr' symbols, from the other file"
157
158# Now continue back to the first source file.
159set linenum [gdb_get_line_number "Break at end."]
160gdb_breakpoint "$srcfile:$linenum"
161gdb_continue_to_breakpoint "Break at end for variable a" ".*Break at end.*"
162gdb_py_test_silent_cmd "python frame = gdb.selected_frame()" "Get Frame" 0
163
164# Check that we find the static sybol local to this file over the
165# static symbol from the second source file.
166gdb_test "python print (gdb.lookup_static_symbol ('rr').value ())" "42" \
167 "print value of rr from main file"
168# This should be consistent with the first file.
169gdb_test_no_output "python rrs = gdb.lookup_static_symbols ('rr')" \
170 "fetch all rr symbols, from the main file"
171gdb_test "python print (sorted(\[int(x.value()) for x in rrs\]))" \
172 "\\\[42, 99\\\]" \
173 "print values of all 'rr' symbols, from the main file"
174
175# Test is_variable attribute.
176gdb_py_test_silent_cmd "python a = gdb.lookup_symbol(\'a\')" "Get variable a" 0
177gdb_test "python print (a\[0\].is_variable)" "True" "test a.is_variable"
178gdb_test "python print (a\[0\].is_constant)" "False" "test a.is_constant"
179gdb_test "python print (a\[0\].is_argument)" "False" "test a.is_argument"
180gdb_test "python print (a\[0\].is_function)" "False" "test a.is_function"
181
182# Test attributes of a.
183gdb_test "python print (a\[0\].addr_class == gdb.SYMBOL_LOC_COMPUTED)" "True" "test a.addr_class"
184
185gdb_test "python print (a\[0\].value())" \
186 "symbol requires a frame to compute its value.*"\
187 "try to print value of a without a frame"
188gdb_test "python print (a\[0\].value(frame))" "0" \
189 "print value of a"
190gdb_test "python print (a\[0\].needs_frame)" "True" \
191 "print whether a needs a frame"
192
193# Test is_constant attribute
194gdb_py_test_silent_cmd "python t = gdb.lookup_symbol(\"one\")" "Get constant t" 0
195gdb_test "python print (t\[0\].is_variable)" "False" "test t.is_variable"
196gdb_test "python print (t\[0\].is_constant)" "True" "test t.is_constant"
197gdb_test "python print (t\[0\].is_argument)" "False" "test t.is_argument"
198gdb_test "python print (t\[0\].is_function)" "False" "test t.is_function"
199
200# Test attributes of t.
201gdb_test "python print (t\[0\].addr_class == gdb.SYMBOL_LOC_CONST)" "True" "test t.addr_class"
202
203# Test type attribute.
204gdb_test "python print (t\[0\].type)" "enum tag" "get type"
205
206# Test symtab attribute.
207if { [is_remote host] } {
208 set py_symbol_c [string_to_regexp $srcfile]
209} else {
210 set py_symbol_c [string_to_regexp ${srcdir}/${subdir}/${srcfile}]
211}
212gdb_test "python print (t\[0\].symtab)" "${py_symbol_c}" "get symtab"
213
214# C++ tests
215# Recompile binary.
216lappend opts c++
217set testfile $testfile-cxx
218set binfile [standard_output_file $testfile]
219if { [prepare_for_testing "failed to prepare" $testfile \
220 [list $srcfile $srcfile2] $opts] } {
221 return -1
222}
223
224gdb_test "python print (gdb.lookup_global_symbol ('(anonymous namespace)::anon') is None)" \
225 "True" "anon is None"
226gdb_test "python print (gdb.lookup_static_symbol ('(anonymous namespace)::anon').value ())" \
227 "10" "print value of anon"
228
229if {![runto_main]} {
230 return 0
231}
232
233gdb_breakpoint [gdb_get_line_number "Break in class."]
234gdb_continue_to_breakpoint "Break in class."
235
236gdb_py_test_silent_cmd "python cplusframe = gdb.selected_frame()" "Get Frame at class" 0
237gdb_py_test_silent_cmd "python cplusfunc = cplusframe.block().function" "Get function at class" 0
238
239gdb_test "python print (cplusfunc.is_variable)" \
240 "False" "Test cplusfunc.is_variable"
241gdb_test "python print (cplusfunc.is_constant)" \
242 "False" "Test cplusfunc.is_constant"
243gdb_test "python print (cplusfunc.is_argument)" \
244 "False" "Test cplusfunc.is_argument"
245gdb_test "python print (cplusfunc.is_function)" \
246 "True" "Test cplusfunc.is_function"
247
248gdb_test "python print (cplusfunc.name)" "SimpleClass::valueofi().*" "test method.name"
249gdb_test "python print (cplusfunc.print_name)" "SimpleClass::valueofi().*" "test method.print_name"
250gdb_test "python print (cplusfunc.linkage_name)" "_ZN11SimpleClass8valueofiEv.*" "test method.linkage_name"
251gdb_test "python print (cplusfunc.addr_class == gdb.SYMBOL_LOC_BLOCK)" "True" "test method.addr_class"
252
253# Test is_valid when the objfile is unloaded. This must be the last
254# test as it unloads the object file in GDB.
255# Start with a fresh gdb.
256clean_restart ${::testfile}
257if {![runto_main]} {
258 return 0
259}
260
261gdb_breakpoint [gdb_get_line_number "Break at end."]
262gdb_continue_to_breakpoint "Break at end for symbol validity" ".*Break at end.*"
263gdb_py_test_silent_cmd "python a = gdb.lookup_symbol(\'a\')" "Get variable a" 0
264gdb_test "python print (a\[0\].is_valid())" "True" "test symbol validity"
265delete_breakpoints
266gdb_unload
267gdb_test "python print (a\[0\].is_valid())" "False" "test symbol non-validity"
268gdb_test_no_output "python a = None" "test symbol destructor"
269
270# Test gdb.Symbol domain categories
271gdb_test "python print (gdb.SYMBOL_UNDEF_DOMAIN)" \
272 "0" "test gdb.SYMBOL_UNDEF_DOMAIN"
273gdb_test "python print (gdb.SYMBOL_VAR_DOMAIN)" \
274 "1" "test gdb.SYMBOL_VAR_DOMAIN"
275gdb_test "python print (gdb.SYMBOL_STRUCT_DOMAIN)" \
276 "2" "test gdb.SYMBOL_STRUCT_DOMAIN"
277gdb_test "python print (gdb.SYMBOL_MODULE_DOMAIN)" \
278 "3" "test gdb.SYMBOL_MODULE_DOMAIN"
279gdb_test "python print (gdb.SYMBOL_LABEL_DOMAIN)" \
280 "4" "test gdb.SYMBOL_LABEL_DOMAIN"
281gdb_test "python print (gdb.SYMBOL_COMMON_BLOCK_DOMAIN)" \
282 "5" "test gdb.SYMBOL_COMMON_BLOCK_DOMAIN"
283
284# Test gdb.Symbol address class categories
285gdb_test "python print (gdb.SYMBOL_LOC_UNDEF)" \
286 "0" "test gdb.SYMBOL_LOC_UNDEF"
287gdb_test "python print (gdb.SYMBOL_LOC_CONST)" \
288 "1" "test gdb.SYMBOL_LOC_CONST"
289gdb_test "python print (gdb.SYMBOL_LOC_STATIC)" \
290 "2" "test gdb.SYMBOL_LOC_STATIC"
291gdb_test "python print (gdb.SYMBOL_LOC_REGISTER)" \
292 "3" "test gdb.SYMBOL_LOC_REGISTER"
293gdb_test "python print (gdb.SYMBOL_LOC_ARG)" \
294 "4" "test gdb.SYMBOL_LOC_ARG"
295gdb_test "python print (gdb.SYMBOL_LOC_REF_ARG)" \
296 "5" "test gdb.SYMBOL_LOC_REF_ARG"
297gdb_test "python print (gdb.SYMBOL_LOC_REGPARM_ADDR)" \
298 "6" "test gdb.SYMBOL_LOC_REGPARM_ADDR"
299gdb_test "python print (gdb.SYMBOL_LOC_LOCAL)" \
300 "7" "test gdb.SYMBOL_LOC_LOCAL"
301gdb_test "python print (gdb.SYMBOL_LOC_TYPEDEF)" \
302 "8" "test gdb.SYMBOL_LOC_TYPEDEF"
303gdb_test "python print (gdb.SYMBOL_LOC_LABEL)" \
304 "9" "test gdb.SYMBOL_LOC_LABEL"
305gdb_test "python print (gdb.SYMBOL_LOC_BLOCK)" \
306 "10" "test gdb.SYMBOL_LOC_BLOCK"
307gdb_test "python print (gdb.SYMBOL_LOC_CONST_BYTES)" \
308 "11" "test gdb.SYMBOL_LOC_CONST_BYTES"
309gdb_test "python print (gdb.SYMBOL_LOC_UNRESOLVED)" \
310 "12" "test gdb.SYMBOL_LOC_UNRESOLVED"
311gdb_test "python print (gdb.SYMBOL_LOC_OPTIMIZED_OUT)" \
312 "13" "test gdb.SYMBOL_LOC_OPTIMIZED_OUT"
313gdb_test "python print (gdb.SYMBOL_LOC_COMPUTED)" \
314 "14" "test gdb.SYMBOL_LOC_COMPUTED"
315gdb_test "python print (gdb.SYMBOL_LOC_COMMON_BLOCK)" \
316 "15" "test gdb.SYMBOL_LOC_COMMON_BLOCK"