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1 /* BFD semi-generic back-end for a.out binaries.
2 Copyright (C) 1990-2023 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3 Written by Cygnus Support.
4
5 This file is part of BFD, the Binary File Descriptor library.
6
7 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
10 (at your option) any later version.
11
12 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
15 GNU General Public License for more details.
16
17 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
19 Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston,
20 MA 02110-1301, USA. */
21
22 /*
23 SECTION
24 a.out backends
25
26 DESCRIPTION
27
28 BFD supports a number of different flavours of a.out format,
29 though the major differences are only the sizes of the
30 structures on disk, and the shape of the relocation
31 information.
32
33 The support is split into a basic support file @file{aoutx.h}
34 and other files which derive functions from the base. One
35 derivation file is @file{aoutf1.h} (for a.out flavour 1), and
36 adds to the basic a.out functions support for sun3, sun4, and
37 386 a.out files, to create a target jump vector for a specific
38 target.
39
40 This information is further split out into more specific files
41 for each machine, including @file{sunos.c} for sun3 and sun4,
42 and @file{demo64.c} for a demonstration of a 64 bit a.out format.
43
44 The base file @file{aoutx.h} defines general mechanisms for
45 reading and writing records to and from disk and various
46 other methods which BFD requires. It is included by
47 @file{aout32.c} and @file{aout64.c} to form the names
48 <<aout_32_swap_exec_header_in>>, <<aout_64_swap_exec_header_in>>, etc.
49
50 As an example, this is what goes on to make the back end for a
51 sun4, from @file{aout32.c}:
52
53 | #define ARCH_SIZE 32
54 | #include "aoutx.h"
55
56 Which exports names:
57
58 | ...
59 | aout_32_canonicalize_reloc
60 | aout_32_find_nearest_line
61 | aout_32_get_lineno
62 | aout_32_get_reloc_upper_bound
63 | ...
64
65 from @file{sunos.c}:
66
67 | #define TARGET_NAME "a.out-sunos-big"
68 | #define VECNAME sparc_aout_sunos_be_vec
69 | #include "aoutf1.h"
70
71 requires all the names from @file{aout32.c}, and produces the jump vector
72
73 | sparc_aout_sunos_be_vec
74
75 The file @file{host-aout.c} is a special case. It is for a large set
76 of hosts that use ``more or less standard'' a.out files, and
77 for which cross-debugging is not interesting. It uses the
78 standard 32-bit a.out support routines, but determines the
79 file offsets and addresses of the text, data, and BSS
80 sections, the machine architecture and machine type, and the
81 entry point address, in a host-dependent manner. Once these
82 values have been determined, generic code is used to handle
83 the object file.
84
85 When porting it to run on a new system, you must supply:
86
87 | HOST_PAGE_SIZE
88 | HOST_SEGMENT_SIZE
89 | HOST_MACHINE_ARCH (optional)
90 | HOST_MACHINE_MACHINE (optional)
91 | HOST_TEXT_START_ADDR
92 | HOST_STACK_END_ADDR
93
94 in the file @file{../include/sys/h-@var{XXX}.h} (for your host). These
95 values, plus the structures and macros defined in @file{a.out.h} on
96 your host system, will produce a BFD target that will access
97 ordinary a.out files on your host. To configure a new machine
98 to use @file{host-aout.c}, specify:
99
100 | TDEFAULTS = -DDEFAULT_VECTOR=host_aout_big_vec
101 | TDEPFILES= host-aout.o trad-core.o
102
103 in the @file{config/@var{XXX}.mt} file, and modify @file{configure.ac}
104 to use the
105 @file{@var{XXX}.mt} file (by setting "<<bfd_target=XXX>>") when your
106 configuration is selected. */
107
108 /* Some assumptions:
109 * Any BFD with D_PAGED set is ZMAGIC, and vice versa.
110 Doesn't matter what the setting of WP_TEXT is on output, but it'll
111 get set on input.
112 * Any BFD with D_PAGED clear and WP_TEXT set is NMAGIC.
113 * Any BFD with both flags clear is OMAGIC.
114 (Just want to make these explicit, so the conditions tested in this
115 file make sense if you're more familiar with a.out than with BFD.) */
116
117 #define KEEPIT udata.i
118
119 #include "sysdep.h"
120 #include <limits.h>
121 #include "bfd.h"
122 #include "safe-ctype.h"
123 #include "bfdlink.h"
124
125 #include "libaout.h"
126 #include "libbfd.h"
127 #include "aout/aout64.h"
128 #include "aout/stab_gnu.h"
129 #include "aout/ar.h"
130
131 #ifdef BMAGIC
132 #define N_IS_BMAGIC(x) (N_MAGIC (x) == BMAGIC)
133 #else
134 #define N_IS_BMAGIC(x) (0)
135 #endif
136
137 #ifdef QMAGIC
138 #define N_SET_QMAGIC(x) N_SET_MAGIC (x, QMAGIC)
139 #else
140 #define N_SET_QMAGIC(x) do { /**/ } while (0)
141 #endif
142
143 /*
144 SUBSECTION
145 Relocations
146
147 DESCRIPTION
148 The file @file{aoutx.h} provides for both the @emph{standard}
149 and @emph{extended} forms of a.out relocation records.
150
151 The standard records contain only an address, a symbol index,
152 and a type field. The extended records also have a full
153 integer for an addend. */
154
155 #ifndef CTOR_TABLE_RELOC_HOWTO
156 #define CTOR_TABLE_RELOC_IDX 2
157 #define CTOR_TABLE_RELOC_HOWTO(BFD) \
158 ((obj_reloc_entry_size (BFD) == RELOC_EXT_SIZE \
159 ? howto_table_ext : howto_table_std) \
160 + CTOR_TABLE_RELOC_IDX)
161 #endif
162
163 #ifndef MY_swap_std_reloc_in
164 #define MY_swap_std_reloc_in NAME (aout, swap_std_reloc_in)
165 #endif
166
167 #ifndef MY_swap_ext_reloc_in
168 #define MY_swap_ext_reloc_in NAME (aout, swap_ext_reloc_in)
169 #endif
170
171 #ifndef MY_swap_std_reloc_out
172 #define MY_swap_std_reloc_out NAME (aout, swap_std_reloc_out)
173 #endif
174
175 #ifndef MY_swap_ext_reloc_out
176 #define MY_swap_ext_reloc_out NAME (aout, swap_ext_reloc_out)
177 #endif
178
179 #ifndef MY_final_link_relocate
180 #define MY_final_link_relocate _bfd_final_link_relocate
181 #endif
182
183 #ifndef MY_relocate_contents
184 #define MY_relocate_contents _bfd_relocate_contents
185 #endif
186
187 #define howto_table_ext NAME (aout, ext_howto_table)
188 #define howto_table_std NAME (aout, std_howto_table)
189
190 reloc_howto_type howto_table_ext[] =
191 {
192 /* Type rs size bsz pcrel bitpos ovrf sf name part_inpl readmask setmask pcdone. */
193 HOWTO (RELOC_8, 0, 1, 8, false, 0, complain_overflow_bitfield, 0, "8", false, 0, 0x000000ff, false),
194 HOWTO (RELOC_16, 0, 2, 16, false, 0, complain_overflow_bitfield, 0, "16", false, 0, 0x0000ffff, false),
195 HOWTO (RELOC_32, 0, 4, 32, false, 0, complain_overflow_bitfield, 0, "32", false, 0, 0xffffffff, false),
196 HOWTO (RELOC_DISP8, 0, 1, 8, true, 0, complain_overflow_signed, 0, "DISP8", false, 0, 0x000000ff, false),
197 HOWTO (RELOC_DISP16, 0, 2, 16, true, 0, complain_overflow_signed, 0, "DISP16", false, 0, 0x0000ffff, false),
198 HOWTO (RELOC_DISP32, 0, 4, 32, true, 0, complain_overflow_signed, 0, "DISP32", false, 0, 0xffffffff, false),
199 HOWTO (RELOC_WDISP30, 2, 4, 30, true, 0, complain_overflow_signed, 0, "WDISP30", false, 0, 0x3fffffff, false),
200 HOWTO (RELOC_WDISP22, 2, 4, 22, true, 0, complain_overflow_signed, 0, "WDISP22", false, 0, 0x003fffff, false),
201 HOWTO (RELOC_HI22, 10, 4, 22, false, 0, complain_overflow_bitfield, 0, "HI22", false, 0, 0x003fffff, false),
202 HOWTO (RELOC_22, 0, 4, 22, false, 0, complain_overflow_bitfield, 0, "22", false, 0, 0x003fffff, false),
203 HOWTO (RELOC_13, 0, 4, 13, false, 0, complain_overflow_bitfield, 0, "13", false, 0, 0x00001fff, false),
204 HOWTO (RELOC_LO10, 0, 4, 10, false, 0, complain_overflow_dont, 0, "LO10", false, 0, 0x000003ff, false),
205 HOWTO (RELOC_SFA_BASE,0, 4, 32, false, 0, complain_overflow_bitfield, 0, "SFA_BASE", false, 0, 0xffffffff, false),
206 HOWTO (RELOC_SFA_OFF13,0, 4, 32, false, 0, complain_overflow_bitfield, 0, "SFA_OFF13", false, 0, 0xffffffff, false),
207 HOWTO (RELOC_BASE10, 0, 4, 10, false, 0, complain_overflow_dont, 0, "BASE10", false, 0, 0x000003ff, false),
208 HOWTO (RELOC_BASE13, 0, 4, 13, false, 0, complain_overflow_signed, 0, "BASE13", false, 0, 0x00001fff, false),
209 HOWTO (RELOC_BASE22, 10, 4, 22, false, 0, complain_overflow_bitfield, 0, "BASE22", false, 0, 0x003fffff, false),
210 HOWTO (RELOC_PC10, 0, 4, 10, true, 0, complain_overflow_dont, 0, "PC10", false, 0, 0x000003ff, true),
211 HOWTO (RELOC_PC22, 10, 4, 22, true, 0, complain_overflow_signed, 0, "PC22", false, 0, 0x003fffff, true),
212 HOWTO (RELOC_JMP_TBL, 2, 4, 30, true, 0, complain_overflow_signed, 0, "JMP_TBL", false, 0, 0x3fffffff, false),
213 HOWTO (RELOC_SEGOFF16,0, 4, 0, false, 0, complain_overflow_bitfield, 0, "SEGOFF16", false, 0, 0x00000000, false),
214 HOWTO (RELOC_GLOB_DAT,0, 4, 0, false, 0, complain_overflow_bitfield, 0, "GLOB_DAT", false, 0, 0x00000000, false),
215 HOWTO (RELOC_JMP_SLOT,0, 4, 0, false, 0, complain_overflow_bitfield, 0, "JMP_SLOT", false, 0, 0x00000000, false),
216 HOWTO (RELOC_RELATIVE,0, 4, 0, false, 0, complain_overflow_bitfield, 0, "RELATIVE", false, 0, 0x00000000, false),
217 HOWTO (0, 0, 0, 0, false, 0, complain_overflow_dont, 0, "R_SPARC_NONE",false, 0, 0x00000000, true),
218 HOWTO (0, 0, 0, 0, false, 0, complain_overflow_dont, 0, "R_SPARC_NONE",false, 0, 0x00000000, true),
219 #define RELOC_SPARC_REV32 RELOC_WDISP19
220 HOWTO (RELOC_SPARC_REV32, 0, 4, 32, false, 0, complain_overflow_dont, 0,"R_SPARC_REV32",false, 0, 0xffffffff, false),
221 };
222
223 /* Convert standard reloc records to "arelent" format (incl byte swap). */
224
225 reloc_howto_type howto_table_std[] =
226 {
227 /* type rs size bsz pcrel bitpos ovrf sf name part_inpl readmask setmask pcdone. */
228 HOWTO ( 0, 0, 1, 8, false, 0, complain_overflow_bitfield,0,"8", true, 0x000000ff,0x000000ff, false),
229 HOWTO ( 1, 0, 2, 16, false, 0, complain_overflow_bitfield,0,"16", true, 0x0000ffff,0x0000ffff, false),
230 HOWTO ( 2, 0, 4, 32, false, 0, complain_overflow_bitfield,0,"32", true, 0xffffffff,0xffffffff, false),
231 HOWTO ( 3, 0, 8, 64, false, 0, complain_overflow_bitfield,0,"64", true, 0xdeaddead,0xdeaddead, false),
232 HOWTO ( 4, 0, 1, 8, true, 0, complain_overflow_signed, 0,"DISP8", true, 0x000000ff,0x000000ff, false),
233 HOWTO ( 5, 0, 2, 16, true, 0, complain_overflow_signed, 0,"DISP16", true, 0x0000ffff,0x0000ffff, false),
234 HOWTO ( 6, 0, 4, 32, true, 0, complain_overflow_signed, 0,"DISP32", true, 0xffffffff,0xffffffff, false),
235 HOWTO ( 7, 0, 8, 64, true, 0, complain_overflow_signed, 0,"DISP64", true, 0xfeedface,0xfeedface, false),
236 HOWTO ( 8, 0, 4, 0, false, 0, complain_overflow_bitfield,0,"GOT_REL", false, 0,0x00000000, false),
237 HOWTO ( 9, 0, 2, 16, false, 0, complain_overflow_bitfield,0,"BASE16", false,0xffffffff,0xffffffff, false),
238 HOWTO (10, 0, 4, 32, false, 0, complain_overflow_bitfield,0,"BASE32", false,0xffffffff,0xffffffff, false),
239 EMPTY_HOWTO (-1),
240 EMPTY_HOWTO (-1),
241 EMPTY_HOWTO (-1),
242 EMPTY_HOWTO (-1),
243 EMPTY_HOWTO (-1),
244 HOWTO (16, 0, 4, 0, false, 0, complain_overflow_bitfield,0,"JMP_TABLE", false, 0,0x00000000, false),
245 EMPTY_HOWTO (-1),
246 EMPTY_HOWTO (-1),
247 EMPTY_HOWTO (-1),
248 EMPTY_HOWTO (-1),
249 EMPTY_HOWTO (-1),
250 EMPTY_HOWTO (-1),
251 EMPTY_HOWTO (-1),
252 EMPTY_HOWTO (-1),
253 EMPTY_HOWTO (-1),
254 EMPTY_HOWTO (-1),
255 EMPTY_HOWTO (-1),
256 EMPTY_HOWTO (-1),
257 EMPTY_HOWTO (-1),
258 EMPTY_HOWTO (-1),
259 EMPTY_HOWTO (-1),
260 HOWTO (32, 0, 4, 0, false, 0, complain_overflow_bitfield,0,"RELATIVE", false, 0,0x00000000, false),
261 EMPTY_HOWTO (-1),
262 EMPTY_HOWTO (-1),
263 EMPTY_HOWTO (-1),
264 EMPTY_HOWTO (-1),
265 EMPTY_HOWTO (-1),
266 EMPTY_HOWTO (-1),
267 EMPTY_HOWTO (-1),
268 HOWTO (40, 0, 4, 0, false, 0, complain_overflow_bitfield,0,"BASEREL", false, 0,0x00000000, false),
269 };
270
271 #define TABLE_SIZE(TABLE) (sizeof (TABLE) / sizeof (TABLE[0]))
272
273 reloc_howto_type *
274 NAME (aout, reloc_type_lookup) (bfd *abfd, bfd_reloc_code_real_type code)
275 {
276 #define EXT(i, j) case i: return & howto_table_ext [j]
277 #define STD(i, j) case i: return & howto_table_std [j]
278 int ext = obj_reloc_entry_size (abfd) == RELOC_EXT_SIZE;
279
280 if (code == BFD_RELOC_CTOR)
281 switch (bfd_arch_bits_per_address (abfd))
282 {
283 case 32:
284 code = BFD_RELOC_32;
285 break;
286 case 64:
287 code = BFD_RELOC_64;
288 break;
289 }
290
291 if (ext)
292 switch (code)
293 {
294 EXT (BFD_RELOC_8, 0);
295 EXT (BFD_RELOC_16, 1);
296 EXT (BFD_RELOC_32, 2);
297 EXT (BFD_RELOC_HI22, 8);
298 EXT (BFD_RELOC_LO10, 11);
299 EXT (BFD_RELOC_32_PCREL_S2, 6);
300 EXT (BFD_RELOC_SPARC_WDISP22, 7);
301 EXT (BFD_RELOC_SPARC13, 10);
302 EXT (BFD_RELOC_SPARC_GOT10, 14);
303 EXT (BFD_RELOC_SPARC_BASE13, 15);
304 EXT (BFD_RELOC_SPARC_GOT13, 15);
305 EXT (BFD_RELOC_SPARC_GOT22, 16);
306 EXT (BFD_RELOC_SPARC_PC10, 17);
307 EXT (BFD_RELOC_SPARC_PC22, 18);
308 EXT (BFD_RELOC_SPARC_WPLT30, 19);
309 EXT (BFD_RELOC_SPARC_REV32, 26);
310 default:
311 return NULL;
312 }
313 else
314 /* std relocs. */
315 switch (code)
316 {
317 STD (BFD_RELOC_8, 0);
318 STD (BFD_RELOC_16, 1);
319 STD (BFD_RELOC_32, 2);
320 STD (BFD_RELOC_8_PCREL, 4);
321 STD (BFD_RELOC_16_PCREL, 5);
322 STD (BFD_RELOC_32_PCREL, 6);
323 STD (BFD_RELOC_16_BASEREL, 9);
324 STD (BFD_RELOC_32_BASEREL, 10);
325 default:
326 return NULL;
327 }
328 }
329
330 reloc_howto_type *
331 NAME (aout, reloc_name_lookup) (bfd *abfd, const char *r_name)
332 {
333 unsigned int i, size;
334 reloc_howto_type *howto_table;
335
336 if (obj_reloc_entry_size (abfd) == RELOC_EXT_SIZE)
337 {
338 howto_table = howto_table_ext;
339 size = sizeof (howto_table_ext) / sizeof (howto_table_ext[0]);
340 }
341 else
342 {
343 howto_table = howto_table_std;
344 size = sizeof (howto_table_std) / sizeof (howto_table_std[0]);
345 }
346
347 for (i = 0; i < size; i++)
348 if (howto_table[i].name != NULL
349 && strcasecmp (howto_table[i].name, r_name) == 0)
350 return &howto_table[i];
351
352 return NULL;
353 }
354
355 /*
356 SUBSECTION
357 Internal entry points
358
359 DESCRIPTION
360 @file{aoutx.h} exports several routines for accessing the
361 contents of an a.out file, which are gathered and exported in
362 turn by various format specific files (eg sunos.c).
363 */
364
365 /*
366 FUNCTION
367 aout_@var{size}_swap_exec_header_in
368
369 SYNOPSIS
370 void aout_@var{size}_swap_exec_header_in,
371 (bfd *abfd,
372 struct external_exec *bytes,
373 struct internal_exec *execp);
374
375 DESCRIPTION
376 Swap the information in an executable header @var{raw_bytes} taken
377 from a raw byte stream memory image into the internal exec header
378 structure @var{execp}.
379 */
380
381 #ifndef NAME_swap_exec_header_in
382 void
383 NAME (aout, swap_exec_header_in) (bfd *abfd,
384 struct external_exec *bytes,
385 struct internal_exec *execp)
386 {
387 /* The internal_exec structure has some fields that are unused in this
388 configuration (IE for i960), so ensure that all such uninitialized
389 fields are zero'd out. There are places where two of these structs
390 are memcmp'd, and thus the contents do matter. */
391 memset ((void *) execp, 0, sizeof (struct internal_exec));
392 /* Now fill in fields in the execp, from the bytes in the raw data. */
393 execp->a_info = H_GET_32 (abfd, bytes->e_info);
394 execp->a_text = GET_WORD (abfd, bytes->e_text);
395 execp->a_data = GET_WORD (abfd, bytes->e_data);
396 execp->a_bss = GET_WORD (abfd, bytes->e_bss);
397 execp->a_syms = GET_WORD (abfd, bytes->e_syms);
398 execp->a_entry = GET_WORD (abfd, bytes->e_entry);
399 execp->a_trsize = GET_WORD (abfd, bytes->e_trsize);
400 execp->a_drsize = GET_WORD (abfd, bytes->e_drsize);
401 }
402 #define NAME_swap_exec_header_in NAME (aout, swap_exec_header_in)
403 #endif
404
405 /*
406 FUNCTION
407 aout_@var{size}_swap_exec_header_out
408
409 SYNOPSIS
410 void aout_@var{size}_swap_exec_header_out
411 (bfd *abfd,
412 struct internal_exec *execp,
413 struct external_exec *raw_bytes);
414
415 DESCRIPTION
416 Swap the information in an internal exec header structure
417 @var{execp} into the buffer @var{raw_bytes} ready for writing to disk.
418 */
419 void
420 NAME (aout, swap_exec_header_out) (bfd *abfd,
421 struct internal_exec *execp,
422 struct external_exec *bytes)
423 {
424 /* Now fill in fields in the raw data, from the fields in the exec struct. */
425 H_PUT_32 (abfd, execp->a_info , bytes->e_info);
426 PUT_WORD (abfd, execp->a_text , bytes->e_text);
427 PUT_WORD (abfd, execp->a_data , bytes->e_data);
428 PUT_WORD (abfd, execp->a_bss , bytes->e_bss);
429 PUT_WORD (abfd, execp->a_syms , bytes->e_syms);
430 PUT_WORD (abfd, execp->a_entry , bytes->e_entry);
431 PUT_WORD (abfd, execp->a_trsize, bytes->e_trsize);
432 PUT_WORD (abfd, execp->a_drsize, bytes->e_drsize);
433 }
434
435 /* Make all the section for an a.out file. */
436
437 bool
438 NAME (aout, make_sections) (bfd *abfd)
439 {
440 if (obj_textsec (abfd) == NULL && bfd_make_section (abfd, ".text") == NULL)
441 return false;
442 if (obj_datasec (abfd) == NULL && bfd_make_section (abfd, ".data") == NULL)
443 return false;
444 if (obj_bsssec (abfd) == NULL && bfd_make_section (abfd, ".bss") == NULL)
445 return false;
446 return true;
447 }
448
449 /*
450 FUNCTION
451 aout_@var{size}_some_aout_object_p
452
453 SYNOPSIS
454 bfd_cleanup aout_@var{size}_some_aout_object_p
455 (bfd *abfd,
456 struct internal_exec *execp,
457 bfd_cleanup (*callback_to_real_object_p) (bfd *));
458
459 DESCRIPTION
460 Some a.out variant thinks that the file open in @var{abfd}
461 checking is an a.out file. Do some more checking, and set up
462 for access if it really is. Call back to the calling
463 environment's "finish up" function just before returning, to
464 handle any last-minute setup.
465 */
466
467 bfd_cleanup
468 NAME (aout, some_aout_object_p) (bfd *abfd,
469 struct internal_exec *execp,
470 bfd_cleanup (*callback_to_real_object_p) (bfd *))
471 {
472 struct aout_data_struct *rawptr, *oldrawptr;
473 bfd_cleanup result;
474 size_t amt = sizeof (* rawptr);
475
476 rawptr = (struct aout_data_struct *) bfd_zalloc (abfd, amt);
477 if (rawptr == NULL)
478 return NULL;
479
480 oldrawptr = abfd->tdata.aout_data;
481 abfd->tdata.aout_data = rawptr;
482
483 /* Copy the contents of the old tdata struct. */
484 if (oldrawptr != NULL)
485 *abfd->tdata.aout_data = *oldrawptr;
486
487 abfd->tdata.aout_data->a.hdr = &rawptr->e;
488 /* Copy in the internal_exec struct. */
489 *(abfd->tdata.aout_data->a.hdr) = *execp;
490 execp = abfd->tdata.aout_data->a.hdr;
491
492 /* Set the file flags. */
493 abfd->flags = BFD_NO_FLAGS;
494 if (execp->a_drsize || execp->a_trsize)
495 abfd->flags |= HAS_RELOC;
496 /* Setting of EXEC_P has been deferred to the bottom of this function. */
497 if (execp->a_syms)
498 abfd->flags |= HAS_LINENO | HAS_DEBUG | HAS_SYMS | HAS_LOCALS;
499 if (N_DYNAMIC (execp))
500 abfd->flags |= DYNAMIC;
501
502 if (N_MAGIC (execp) == ZMAGIC)
503 {
504 abfd->flags |= D_PAGED | WP_TEXT;
505 adata (abfd).magic = z_magic;
506 }
507 else if (N_IS_QMAGIC (execp))
508 {
509 abfd->flags |= D_PAGED | WP_TEXT;
510 adata (abfd).magic = z_magic;
511 adata (abfd).subformat = q_magic_format;
512 }
513 else if (N_MAGIC (execp) == NMAGIC)
514 {
515 abfd->flags |= WP_TEXT;
516 adata (abfd).magic = n_magic;
517 }
518 else if (N_MAGIC (execp) == OMAGIC || N_IS_BMAGIC (execp))
519 adata (abfd).magic = o_magic;
520 else
521 /* Should have been checked with N_BADMAG before this routine
522 was called. */
523 abort ();
524
525 abfd->start_address = execp->a_entry;
526
527 obj_aout_symbols (abfd) = NULL;
528 abfd->symcount = execp->a_syms / sizeof (struct external_nlist);
529
530 /* The default relocation entry size is that of traditional V7 Unix. */
531 obj_reloc_entry_size (abfd) = RELOC_STD_SIZE;
532
533 /* The default symbol entry size is that of traditional Unix. */
534 obj_symbol_entry_size (abfd) = EXTERNAL_NLIST_SIZE;
535
536 #ifdef USE_MMAP
537 bfd_init_window (&obj_aout_sym_window (abfd));
538 bfd_init_window (&obj_aout_string_window (abfd));
539 #endif
540 obj_aout_external_syms (abfd) = NULL;
541 obj_aout_external_strings (abfd) = NULL;
542 obj_aout_sym_hashes (abfd) = NULL;
543
544 if (! NAME (aout, make_sections) (abfd))
545 goto error_ret;
546
547 obj_datasec (abfd)->size = execp->a_data;
548 obj_bsssec (abfd)->size = execp->a_bss;
549
550 obj_textsec (abfd)->flags =
551 (execp->a_trsize != 0
552 ? (SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD | SEC_CODE | SEC_HAS_CONTENTS | SEC_RELOC)
553 : (SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD | SEC_CODE | SEC_HAS_CONTENTS));
554 obj_datasec (abfd)->flags =
555 (execp->a_drsize != 0
556 ? (SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD | SEC_DATA | SEC_HAS_CONTENTS | SEC_RELOC)
557 : (SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD | SEC_DATA | SEC_HAS_CONTENTS));
558 obj_bsssec (abfd)->flags = SEC_ALLOC;
559
560 #ifdef THIS_IS_ONLY_DOCUMENTATION
561 /* The common code can't fill in these things because they depend
562 on either the start address of the text segment, the rounding
563 up of virtual addresses between segments, or the starting file
564 position of the text segment -- all of which varies among different
565 versions of a.out. */
566
567 /* Call back to the format-dependent code to fill in the rest of the
568 fields and do any further cleanup. Things that should be filled
569 in by the callback: */
570
571 struct exec *execp = exec_hdr (abfd);
572
573 obj_textsec (abfd)->size = N_TXTSIZE (execp);
574 /* Data and bss are already filled in since they're so standard. */
575
576 /* The virtual memory addresses of the sections. */
577 obj_textsec (abfd)->vma = N_TXTADDR (execp);
578 obj_datasec (abfd)->vma = N_DATADDR (execp);
579 obj_bsssec (abfd)->vma = N_BSSADDR (execp);
580
581 /* The file offsets of the sections. */
582 obj_textsec (abfd)->filepos = N_TXTOFF (execp);
583 obj_datasec (abfd)->filepos = N_DATOFF (execp);
584
585 /* The file offsets of the relocation info. */
586 obj_textsec (abfd)->rel_filepos = N_TRELOFF (execp);
587 obj_datasec (abfd)->rel_filepos = N_DRELOFF (execp);
588
589 /* The file offsets of the string table and symbol table. */
590 obj_str_filepos (abfd) = N_STROFF (execp);
591 obj_sym_filepos (abfd) = N_SYMOFF (execp);
592
593 /* Determine the architecture and machine type of the object file. */
594 switch (N_MACHTYPE (exec_hdr (abfd)))
595 {
596 default:
597 abfd->obj_arch = bfd_arch_obscure;
598 break;
599 }
600
601 adata (abfd)->page_size = TARGET_PAGE_SIZE;
602 adata (abfd)->segment_size = SEGMENT_SIZE;
603 adata (abfd)->exec_bytes_size = EXEC_BYTES_SIZE;
604
605 return _bfd_no_cleanup
606
607 /* The architecture is encoded in various ways in various a.out variants,
608 or is not encoded at all in some of them. The relocation size depends
609 on the architecture and the a.out variant. Finally, the return value
610 is the bfd_target vector in use. If an error occurs, return zero and
611 set bfd_error to the appropriate error code.
612
613 Formats such as b.out, which have additional fields in the a.out
614 header, should cope with them in this callback as well. */
615 #endif /* DOCUMENTATION */
616
617 result = (*callback_to_real_object_p) (abfd);
618
619 /* Now that the segment addresses have been worked out, take a better
620 guess at whether the file is executable. If the entry point
621 is within the text segment, assume it is. (This makes files
622 executable even if their entry point address is 0, as long as
623 their text starts at zero.).
624
625 This test had to be changed to deal with systems where the text segment
626 runs at a different location than the default. The problem is that the
627 entry address can appear to be outside the text segment, thus causing an
628 erroneous conclusion that the file isn't executable.
629
630 To fix this, we now accept any non-zero entry point as an indication of
631 executability. This will work most of the time, since only the linker
632 sets the entry point, and that is likely to be non-zero for most systems. */
633
634 if (execp->a_entry != 0
635 || (execp->a_entry >= obj_textsec (abfd)->vma
636 && execp->a_entry < (obj_textsec (abfd)->vma
637 + obj_textsec (abfd)->size)
638 && execp->a_trsize == 0
639 && execp->a_drsize == 0))
640 abfd->flags |= EXEC_P;
641 #ifdef STAT_FOR_EXEC
642 else
643 {
644 struct stat stat_buf;
645
646 /* The original heuristic doesn't work in some important cases.
647 The a.out file has no information about the text start
648 address. For files (like kernels) linked to non-standard
649 addresses (ld -Ttext nnn) the entry point may not be between
650 the default text start (obj_textsec(abfd)->vma) and
651 (obj_textsec(abfd)->vma) + text size. This is not just a mach
652 issue. Many kernels are loaded at non standard addresses. */
653 if (abfd->iostream != NULL
654 && (abfd->flags & BFD_IN_MEMORY) == 0
655 && (fstat (fileno ((FILE *) (abfd->iostream)), &stat_buf) == 0)
656 && ((stat_buf.st_mode & 0111) != 0))
657 abfd->flags |= EXEC_P;
658 }
659 #endif /* STAT_FOR_EXEC */
660
661 if (result)
662 return result;
663
664 error_ret:
665 bfd_release (abfd, rawptr);
666 abfd->tdata.aout_data = oldrawptr;
667 return NULL;
668 }
669
670 /*
671 FUNCTION
672 aout_@var{size}_mkobject
673
674 SYNOPSIS
675 bool aout_@var{size}_mkobject, (bfd *abfd);
676
677 DESCRIPTION
678 Initialize BFD @var{abfd} for use with a.out files.
679 */
680
681 bool
682 NAME (aout, mkobject) (bfd *abfd)
683 {
684 struct aout_data_struct *rawptr;
685 size_t amt = sizeof (* rawptr);
686
687 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_system_call);
688
689 rawptr = (struct aout_data_struct *) bfd_zalloc (abfd, amt);
690 if (rawptr == NULL)
691 return false;
692
693 abfd->tdata.aout_data = rawptr;
694 exec_hdr (abfd) = &(rawptr->e);
695
696 obj_textsec (abfd) = NULL;
697 obj_datasec (abfd) = NULL;
698 obj_bsssec (abfd) = NULL;
699
700 return true;
701 }
702
703 /*
704 FUNCTION
705 aout_@var{size}_machine_type
706
707 SYNOPSIS
708 enum machine_type aout_@var{size}_machine_type
709 (enum bfd_architecture arch,
710 unsigned long machine,
711 bool *unknown);
712
713 DESCRIPTION
714 Keep track of machine architecture and machine type for
715 a.out's. Return the <<machine_type>> for a particular
716 architecture and machine, or <<M_UNKNOWN>> if that exact architecture
717 and machine can't be represented in a.out format.
718
719 If the architecture is understood, machine type 0 (default)
720 is always understood.
721 */
722
723 enum machine_type
724 NAME (aout, machine_type) (enum bfd_architecture arch,
725 unsigned long machine,
726 bool *unknown)
727 {
728 enum machine_type arch_flags;
729
730 arch_flags = M_UNKNOWN;
731 *unknown = true;
732
733 switch (arch)
734 {
735 case bfd_arch_sparc:
736 if (machine == 0
737 || machine == bfd_mach_sparc
738 || machine == bfd_mach_sparc_sparclite
739 || machine == bfd_mach_sparc_sparclite_le
740 || machine == bfd_mach_sparc_v8plus
741 || machine == bfd_mach_sparc_v8plusa
742 || machine == bfd_mach_sparc_v8plusb
743 || machine == bfd_mach_sparc_v8plusc
744 || machine == bfd_mach_sparc_v8plusd
745 || machine == bfd_mach_sparc_v8pluse
746 || machine == bfd_mach_sparc_v8plusv
747 || machine == bfd_mach_sparc_v8plusm
748 || machine == bfd_mach_sparc_v8plusm8
749 || machine == bfd_mach_sparc_v9
750 || machine == bfd_mach_sparc_v9a
751 || machine == bfd_mach_sparc_v9b
752 || machine == bfd_mach_sparc_v9c
753 || machine == bfd_mach_sparc_v9d
754 || machine == bfd_mach_sparc_v9e
755 || machine == bfd_mach_sparc_v9v
756 || machine == bfd_mach_sparc_v9m
757 || machine == bfd_mach_sparc_v9m8)
758 arch_flags = M_SPARC;
759 else if (machine == bfd_mach_sparc_sparclet)
760 arch_flags = M_SPARCLET;
761 break;
762
763 case bfd_arch_i386:
764 if (machine == 0
765 || machine == bfd_mach_i386_i386
766 || machine == bfd_mach_i386_i386_intel_syntax)
767 arch_flags = M_386;
768 break;
769
770 case bfd_arch_arm:
771 if (machine == 0)
772 arch_flags = M_ARM;
773 break;
774
775 case bfd_arch_mips:
776 switch (machine)
777 {
778 case 0:
779 case bfd_mach_mips3000:
780 case bfd_mach_mips3900:
781 arch_flags = M_MIPS1;
782 break;
783 case bfd_mach_mips6000:
784 arch_flags = M_MIPS2;
785 break;
786 case bfd_mach_mips4000:
787 case bfd_mach_mips4010:
788 case bfd_mach_mips4100:
789 case bfd_mach_mips4300:
790 case bfd_mach_mips4400:
791 case bfd_mach_mips4600:
792 case bfd_mach_mips4650:
793 case bfd_mach_mips8000:
794 case bfd_mach_mips9000:
795 case bfd_mach_mips10000:
796 case bfd_mach_mips12000:
797 case bfd_mach_mips14000:
798 case bfd_mach_mips16000:
799 case bfd_mach_mips16:
800 case bfd_mach_mipsisa32:
801 case bfd_mach_mipsisa32r2:
802 case bfd_mach_mipsisa32r3:
803 case bfd_mach_mipsisa32r5:
804 case bfd_mach_mipsisa32r6:
805 case bfd_mach_mips5:
806 case bfd_mach_mipsisa64:
807 case bfd_mach_mipsisa64r2:
808 case bfd_mach_mipsisa64r3:
809 case bfd_mach_mipsisa64r5:
810 case bfd_mach_mipsisa64r6:
811 case bfd_mach_mips_sb1:
812 case bfd_mach_mips_xlr:
813 /* FIXME: These should be MIPS3, MIPS4, MIPS16, MIPS32, etc. */
814 arch_flags = M_MIPS2;
815 break;
816 default:
817 arch_flags = M_UNKNOWN;
818 break;
819 }
820 break;
821
822 case bfd_arch_ns32k:
823 switch (machine)
824 {
825 case 0: arch_flags = M_NS32532; break;
826 case 32032: arch_flags = M_NS32032; break;
827 case 32532: arch_flags = M_NS32532; break;
828 default: arch_flags = M_UNKNOWN; break;
829 }
830 break;
831
832 case bfd_arch_vax:
833 *unknown = false;
834 break;
835
836 case bfd_arch_cris:
837 if (machine == 0 || machine == 255)
838 arch_flags = M_CRIS;
839 break;
840
841 default:
842 arch_flags = M_UNKNOWN;
843 }
844
845 if (arch_flags != M_UNKNOWN)
846 *unknown = false;
847
848 return arch_flags;
849 }
850
851 /*
852 FUNCTION
853 aout_@var{size}_set_arch_mach
854
855 SYNOPSIS
856 bool aout_@var{size}_set_arch_mach,
857 (bfd *,
858 enum bfd_architecture arch,
859 unsigned long machine);
860
861 DESCRIPTION
862 Set the architecture and the machine of the BFD @var{abfd} to the
863 values @var{arch} and @var{machine}. Verify that @var{abfd}'s format
864 can support the architecture required.
865 */
866
867 bool
868 NAME (aout, set_arch_mach) (bfd *abfd,
869 enum bfd_architecture arch,
870 unsigned long machine)
871 {
872 if (! bfd_default_set_arch_mach (abfd, arch, machine))
873 return false;
874
875 if (arch != bfd_arch_unknown)
876 {
877 bool unknown;
878
879 NAME (aout, machine_type) (arch, machine, &unknown);
880 if (unknown)
881 return false;
882 }
883
884 /* Determine the size of a relocation entry. */
885 switch (arch)
886 {
887 case bfd_arch_sparc:
888 case bfd_arch_mips:
889 obj_reloc_entry_size (abfd) = RELOC_EXT_SIZE;
890 break;
891 default:
892 obj_reloc_entry_size (abfd) = RELOC_STD_SIZE;
893 break;
894 }
895
896 return (*aout_backend_info (abfd)->set_sizes) (abfd);
897 }
898
899 static void
900 adjust_o_magic (bfd *abfd, struct internal_exec *execp)
901 {
902 file_ptr pos = adata (abfd).exec_bytes_size;
903 bfd_vma vma = 0;
904 int pad = 0;
905 asection *text = obj_textsec (abfd);
906 asection *data = obj_datasec (abfd);
907 asection *bss = obj_bsssec (abfd);
908
909 /* Text. */
910 text->filepos = pos;
911 if (!text->user_set_vma)
912 text->vma = vma;
913 else
914 vma = text->vma;
915
916 pos += execp->a_text;
917 vma += execp->a_text;
918
919 /* Data. */
920 if (!data->user_set_vma)
921 {
922 pos += pad;
923 vma += pad;
924 data->vma = vma;
925 }
926 else
927 vma = data->vma;
928 execp->a_text += pad;
929
930 data->filepos = pos;
931 pos += data->size;
932 vma += data->size;
933
934 /* BSS. */
935 if (!bss->user_set_vma)
936 {
937 pos += pad;
938 vma += pad;
939 bss->vma = vma;
940 }
941 else
942 {
943 /* The VMA of the .bss section is set by the VMA of the
944 .data section plus the size of the .data section. We may
945 need to add padding bytes to make this true. */
946 pad = bss->vma - vma;
947 if (pad < 0)
948 pad = 0;
949 pos += pad;
950 }
951 execp->a_data = data->size + pad;
952 bss->filepos = pos;
953 execp->a_bss = bss->size;
954
955 N_SET_MAGIC (execp, OMAGIC);
956 }
957
958 static void
959 adjust_z_magic (bfd *abfd, struct internal_exec *execp)
960 {
961 bfd_size_type data_pad, text_pad;
962 file_ptr text_end;
963 const struct aout_backend_data *abdp;
964 /* TRUE if text includes exec header. */
965 bool ztih;
966 asection *text = obj_textsec (abfd);
967 asection *data = obj_datasec (abfd);
968 asection *bss = obj_bsssec (abfd);
969
970 abdp = aout_backend_info (abfd);
971
972 /* Text. */
973 ztih = (abdp != NULL
974 && (abdp->text_includes_header
975 || obj_aout_subformat (abfd) == q_magic_format));
976 text->filepos = (ztih
977 ? adata (abfd).exec_bytes_size
978 : adata (abfd).zmagic_disk_block_size);
979 if (!text->user_set_vma)
980 {
981 /* ?? Do we really need to check for relocs here? */
982 text->vma = ((abfd->flags & HAS_RELOC)
983 ? 0
984 : (ztih
985 ? abdp->default_text_vma + adata (abfd).exec_bytes_size
986 : abdp->default_text_vma));
987 text_pad = 0;
988 }
989 else
990 {
991 /* The .text section is being loaded at an unusual address. We
992 may need to pad it such that the .data section starts at a page
993 boundary. */
994 if (ztih)
995 text_pad = ((text->filepos - text->vma)
996 & (adata (abfd).page_size - 1));
997 else
998 text_pad = (-text->vma
999 & (adata (abfd).page_size - 1));
1000 }
1001
1002 /* Find start of data. */
1003 if (ztih)
1004 {
1005 text_end = text->filepos + execp->a_text;
1006 text_pad += BFD_ALIGN (text_end, adata (abfd).page_size) - text_end;
1007 }
1008 else
1009 {
1010 /* Note that if page_size == zmagic_disk_block_size, then
1011 filepos == page_size, and this case is the same as the ztih
1012 case. */
1013 text_end = execp->a_text;
1014 text_pad += BFD_ALIGN (text_end, adata (abfd).page_size) - text_end;
1015 text_end += text->filepos;
1016 }
1017 execp->a_text += text_pad;
1018
1019 /* Data. */
1020 if (!data->user_set_vma)
1021 {
1022 bfd_vma vma;
1023 vma = text->vma + execp->a_text;
1024 data->vma = BFD_ALIGN (vma, adata (abfd).segment_size);
1025 }
1026 if (abdp && abdp->zmagic_mapped_contiguous)
1027 {
1028 text_pad = data->vma - (text->vma + execp->a_text);
1029 /* Only pad the text section if the data
1030 section is going to be placed after it. */
1031 if (text_pad > 0)
1032 execp->a_text += text_pad;
1033 }
1034 data->filepos = text->filepos + execp->a_text;
1035
1036 /* Fix up exec header while we're at it. */
1037 if (ztih && (!abdp || (abdp && !abdp->exec_header_not_counted)))
1038 execp->a_text += adata (abfd).exec_bytes_size;
1039 if (obj_aout_subformat (abfd) == q_magic_format)
1040 N_SET_QMAGIC (execp);
1041 else
1042 N_SET_MAGIC (execp, ZMAGIC);
1043
1044 /* Spec says data section should be rounded up to page boundary. */
1045 execp->a_data = align_power (data->size, bss->alignment_power);
1046 execp->a_data = BFD_ALIGN (execp->a_data, adata (abfd).page_size);
1047 data_pad = execp->a_data - data->size;
1048
1049 /* BSS. */
1050 if (!bss->user_set_vma)
1051 bss->vma = data->vma + execp->a_data;
1052 /* If the BSS immediately follows the data section and extra space
1053 in the page is left after the data section, fudge data
1054 in the header so that the bss section looks smaller by that
1055 amount. We'll start the bss section there, and lie to the OS.
1056 (Note that a linker script, as well as the above assignment,
1057 could have explicitly set the BSS vma to immediately follow
1058 the data section.) */
1059 if (align_power (bss->vma, bss->alignment_power) == data->vma + execp->a_data)
1060 execp->a_bss = data_pad > bss->size ? 0 : bss->size - data_pad;
1061 else
1062 execp->a_bss = bss->size;
1063 }
1064
1065 static void
1066 adjust_n_magic (bfd *abfd, struct internal_exec *execp)
1067 {
1068 file_ptr pos = adata (abfd).exec_bytes_size;
1069 bfd_vma vma = 0;
1070 int pad;
1071 asection *text = obj_textsec (abfd);
1072 asection *data = obj_datasec (abfd);
1073 asection *bss = obj_bsssec (abfd);
1074
1075 /* Text. */
1076 text->filepos = pos;
1077 if (!text->user_set_vma)
1078 text->vma = vma;
1079 else
1080 vma = text->vma;
1081 pos += execp->a_text;
1082 vma += execp->a_text;
1083
1084 /* Data. */
1085 data->filepos = pos;
1086 if (!data->user_set_vma)
1087 data->vma = BFD_ALIGN (vma, adata (abfd).segment_size);
1088 vma = data->vma;
1089
1090 /* Since BSS follows data immediately, see if it needs alignment. */
1091 vma += data->size;
1092 pad = align_power (vma, bss->alignment_power) - vma;
1093 execp->a_data = data->size + pad;
1094 pos += execp->a_data;
1095
1096 /* BSS. */
1097 if (!bss->user_set_vma)
1098 bss->vma = vma;
1099 else
1100 vma = bss->vma;
1101
1102 /* Fix up exec header. */
1103 execp->a_bss = bss->size;
1104 N_SET_MAGIC (execp, NMAGIC);
1105 }
1106
1107 bool
1108 NAME (aout, adjust_sizes_and_vmas) (bfd *abfd)
1109 {
1110 struct internal_exec *execp = exec_hdr (abfd);
1111
1112 if (! NAME (aout, make_sections) (abfd))
1113 return false;
1114
1115 if (adata (abfd).magic != undecided_magic)
1116 return true;
1117
1118 execp->a_text = align_power (obj_textsec (abfd)->size,
1119 obj_textsec (abfd)->alignment_power);
1120
1121 /* Rule (heuristic) for when to pad to a new page. Note that there
1122 are (at least) two ways demand-paged (ZMAGIC) files have been
1123 handled. Most Berkeley-based systems start the text segment at
1124 (TARGET_PAGE_SIZE). However, newer versions of SUNOS start the text
1125 segment right after the exec header; the latter is counted in the
1126 text segment size, and is paged in by the kernel with the rest of
1127 the text. */
1128
1129 /* This perhaps isn't the right way to do this, but made it simpler for me
1130 to understand enough to implement it. Better would probably be to go
1131 right from BFD flags to alignment/positioning characteristics. But the
1132 old code was sloppy enough about handling the flags, and had enough
1133 other magic, that it was a little hard for me to understand. I think
1134 I understand it better now, but I haven't time to do the cleanup this
1135 minute. */
1136
1137 if (abfd->flags & D_PAGED)
1138 /* Whether or not WP_TEXT is set -- let D_PAGED override. */
1139 adata (abfd).magic = z_magic;
1140 else if (abfd->flags & WP_TEXT)
1141 adata (abfd).magic = n_magic;
1142 else
1143 adata (abfd).magic = o_magic;
1144
1145 #ifdef BFD_AOUT_DEBUG /* requires gcc2 */
1146 #if __GNUC__ >= 2
1147 fprintf (stderr, "%s text=<%x,%x,%x> data=<%x,%x,%x> bss=<%x,%x,%x>\n",
1148 ({ char *str;
1149 switch (adata (abfd).magic)
1150 {
1151 case n_magic: str = "NMAGIC"; break;
1152 case o_magic: str = "OMAGIC"; break;
1153 case z_magic: str = "ZMAGIC"; break;
1154 default: abort ();
1155 }
1156 str;
1157 }),
1158 obj_textsec (abfd)->vma, obj_textsec (abfd)->size,
1159 obj_textsec (abfd)->alignment_power,
1160 obj_datasec (abfd)->vma, obj_datasec (abfd)->size,
1161 obj_datasec (abfd)->alignment_power,
1162 obj_bsssec (abfd)->vma, obj_bsssec (abfd)->size,
1163 obj_bsssec (abfd)->alignment_power);
1164 #endif
1165 #endif
1166
1167 switch (adata (abfd).magic)
1168 {
1169 case o_magic:
1170 adjust_o_magic (abfd, execp);
1171 break;
1172 case z_magic:
1173 adjust_z_magic (abfd, execp);
1174 break;
1175 case n_magic:
1176 adjust_n_magic (abfd, execp);
1177 break;
1178 default:
1179 abort ();
1180 }
1181
1182 #ifdef BFD_AOUT_DEBUG
1183 fprintf (stderr, " text=<%x,%x,%x> data=<%x,%x,%x> bss=<%x,%x>\n",
1184 obj_textsec (abfd)->vma, execp->a_text,
1185 obj_textsec (abfd)->filepos,
1186 obj_datasec (abfd)->vma, execp->a_data,
1187 obj_datasec (abfd)->filepos,
1188 obj_bsssec (abfd)->vma, execp->a_bss);
1189 #endif
1190
1191 return true;
1192 }
1193
1194 /*
1195 FUNCTION
1196 aout_@var{size}_new_section_hook
1197
1198 SYNOPSIS
1199 bool aout_@var{size}_new_section_hook,
1200 (bfd *abfd,
1201 asection *newsect);
1202
1203 DESCRIPTION
1204 Called by the BFD in response to a @code{bfd_make_section}
1205 request.
1206 */
1207 bool
1208 NAME (aout, new_section_hook) (bfd *abfd, asection *newsect)
1209 {
1210 /* Align to double at least. */
1211 newsect->alignment_power = bfd_get_arch_info (abfd)->section_align_power;
1212
1213 if (bfd_get_format (abfd) == bfd_object)
1214 {
1215 if (obj_textsec (abfd) == NULL && !strcmp (newsect->name, ".text"))
1216 {
1217 obj_textsec (abfd)= newsect;
1218 newsect->target_index = N_TEXT;
1219 }
1220 else if (obj_datasec (abfd) == NULL && !strcmp (newsect->name, ".data"))
1221 {
1222 obj_datasec (abfd) = newsect;
1223 newsect->target_index = N_DATA;
1224 }
1225 else if (obj_bsssec (abfd) == NULL && !strcmp (newsect->name, ".bss"))
1226 {
1227 obj_bsssec (abfd) = newsect;
1228 newsect->target_index = N_BSS;
1229 }
1230 }
1231
1232 /* We allow more than three sections internally. */
1233 return _bfd_generic_new_section_hook (abfd, newsect);
1234 }
1235
1236 bool
1237 NAME (aout, set_section_contents) (bfd *abfd,
1238 sec_ptr section,
1239 const void * location,
1240 file_ptr offset,
1241 bfd_size_type count)
1242 {
1243 if (! abfd->output_has_begun)
1244 {
1245 if (! NAME (aout, adjust_sizes_and_vmas) (abfd))
1246 return false;
1247 }
1248
1249 if (section == obj_bsssec (abfd))
1250 {
1251 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_no_contents);
1252 return false;
1253 }
1254
1255 if (section != obj_textsec (abfd)
1256 && section != obj_datasec (abfd))
1257 {
1258 if (aout_section_merge_with_text_p (abfd, section))
1259 section->filepos = obj_textsec (abfd)->filepos +
1260 (section->vma - obj_textsec (abfd)->vma);
1261 else
1262 {
1263 _bfd_error_handler
1264 /* xgettext:c-format */
1265 (_("%pB: can not represent section `%pA' in a.out object file format"),
1266 abfd, section);
1267 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_nonrepresentable_section);
1268 return false;
1269 }
1270 }
1271
1272 if (count != 0)
1273 {
1274 if (bfd_seek (abfd, section->filepos + offset, SEEK_SET) != 0
1275 || bfd_bwrite (location, count, abfd) != count)
1276 return false;
1277 }
1278
1279 return true;
1280 }
1281 \f
1282 /* Read the external symbols from an a.out file. */
1283
1284 static bool
1285 aout_get_external_symbols (bfd *abfd)
1286 {
1287 if (obj_aout_external_syms (abfd) == NULL)
1288 {
1289 bfd_size_type count;
1290 struct external_nlist *syms;
1291 bfd_size_type amt = exec_hdr (abfd)->a_syms;
1292
1293 count = amt / EXTERNAL_NLIST_SIZE;
1294 if (count == 0)
1295 return true; /* Nothing to do. */
1296
1297 #ifdef USE_MMAP
1298 if (! bfd_get_file_window (abfd, obj_sym_filepos (abfd), amt,
1299 &obj_aout_sym_window (abfd), true))
1300 return false;
1301 syms = (struct external_nlist *) obj_aout_sym_window (abfd).data;
1302 #else
1303 /* We allocate using malloc to make the values easy to free
1304 later on. If we put them on the objalloc it might not be
1305 possible to free them. */
1306 if (bfd_seek (abfd, obj_sym_filepos (abfd), SEEK_SET) != 0)
1307 return false;
1308 syms = (struct external_nlist *) _bfd_malloc_and_read (abfd, amt, amt);
1309 if (syms == NULL)
1310 return false;
1311 #endif
1312
1313 obj_aout_external_syms (abfd) = syms;
1314 obj_aout_external_sym_count (abfd) = count;
1315 }
1316
1317 if (obj_aout_external_strings (abfd) == NULL
1318 && exec_hdr (abfd)->a_syms != 0)
1319 {
1320 unsigned char string_chars[BYTES_IN_WORD];
1321 bfd_size_type stringsize;
1322 char *strings;
1323 bfd_size_type amt = BYTES_IN_WORD;
1324
1325 /* Get the size of the strings. */
1326 if (bfd_seek (abfd, obj_str_filepos (abfd), SEEK_SET) != 0
1327 || bfd_bread ((void *) string_chars, amt, abfd) != amt)
1328 return false;
1329 stringsize = GET_WORD (abfd, string_chars);
1330 if (stringsize == 0)
1331 stringsize = 1;
1332 else if (stringsize < BYTES_IN_WORD
1333 || (size_t) stringsize != stringsize)
1334 {
1335 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
1336 return false;
1337 }
1338
1339 #ifdef USE_MMAP
1340 if (stringsize >= BYTES_IN_WORD)
1341 {
1342 if (! bfd_get_file_window (abfd, obj_str_filepos (abfd), stringsize + 1,
1343 &obj_aout_string_window (abfd), true))
1344 return false;
1345 strings = (char *) obj_aout_string_window (abfd).data;
1346 }
1347 else
1348 #endif
1349 {
1350 strings = (char *) bfd_malloc (stringsize + 1);
1351 if (strings == NULL)
1352 return false;
1353
1354 if (stringsize >= BYTES_IN_WORD)
1355 {
1356 amt = stringsize - BYTES_IN_WORD;
1357 if (bfd_bread (strings + BYTES_IN_WORD, amt, abfd) != amt)
1358 {
1359 free (strings);
1360 return false;
1361 }
1362 }
1363 }
1364 /* Ensure that a zero index yields an empty string. */
1365 if (stringsize >= BYTES_IN_WORD)
1366 memset (strings, 0, BYTES_IN_WORD);
1367
1368 /* Ensure that the string buffer is NUL terminated. */
1369 strings[stringsize] = 0;
1370
1371 obj_aout_external_strings (abfd) = strings;
1372 obj_aout_external_string_size (abfd) = stringsize;
1373 }
1374
1375 return true;
1376 }
1377
1378 /* Translate an a.out symbol into a BFD symbol. The desc, other, type
1379 and symbol->value fields of CACHE_PTR will be set from the a.out
1380 nlist structure. This function is responsible for setting
1381 symbol->flags and symbol->section, and adjusting symbol->value. */
1382
1383 static bool
1384 translate_from_native_sym_flags (bfd *abfd, aout_symbol_type *cache_ptr)
1385 {
1386 flagword visible;
1387
1388 if ((cache_ptr->type & N_STAB) != 0
1389 || cache_ptr->type == N_FN)
1390 {
1391 asection *sec;
1392
1393 /* This is a debugging symbol. */
1394 cache_ptr->symbol.flags = BSF_DEBUGGING;
1395
1396 /* Work out the symbol section. */
1397 switch (cache_ptr->type & N_TYPE)
1398 {
1399 case N_TEXT:
1400 case N_FN:
1401 sec = obj_textsec (abfd);
1402 break;
1403 case N_DATA:
1404 sec = obj_datasec (abfd);
1405 break;
1406 case N_BSS:
1407 sec = obj_bsssec (abfd);
1408 break;
1409 default:
1410 case N_ABS:
1411 sec = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
1412 break;
1413 }
1414
1415 cache_ptr->symbol.section = sec;
1416 cache_ptr->symbol.value -= sec->vma;
1417
1418 return true;
1419 }
1420
1421 /* Get the default visibility. This does not apply to all types, so
1422 we just hold it in a local variable to use if wanted. */
1423 if ((cache_ptr->type & N_EXT) == 0)
1424 visible = BSF_LOCAL;
1425 else
1426 visible = BSF_GLOBAL;
1427
1428 switch (cache_ptr->type)
1429 {
1430 default:
1431 case N_ABS: case N_ABS | N_EXT:
1432 cache_ptr->symbol.section = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
1433 cache_ptr->symbol.flags = visible;
1434 break;
1435
1436 case N_UNDF | N_EXT:
1437 if (cache_ptr->symbol.value != 0)
1438 {
1439 /* This is a common symbol. */
1440 cache_ptr->symbol.flags = BSF_GLOBAL;
1441 cache_ptr->symbol.section = bfd_com_section_ptr;
1442 }
1443 else
1444 {
1445 cache_ptr->symbol.flags = 0;
1446 cache_ptr->symbol.section = bfd_und_section_ptr;
1447 }
1448 break;
1449
1450 case N_TEXT: case N_TEXT | N_EXT:
1451 cache_ptr->symbol.section = obj_textsec (abfd);
1452 cache_ptr->symbol.value -= cache_ptr->symbol.section->vma;
1453 cache_ptr->symbol.flags = visible;
1454 break;
1455
1456 /* N_SETV symbols used to represent set vectors placed in the
1457 data section. They are no longer generated. Theoretically,
1458 it was possible to extract the entries and combine them with
1459 new ones, although I don't know if that was ever actually
1460 done. Unless that feature is restored, treat them as data
1461 symbols. */
1462 case N_SETV: case N_SETV | N_EXT:
1463 case N_DATA: case N_DATA | N_EXT:
1464 cache_ptr->symbol.section = obj_datasec (abfd);
1465 cache_ptr->symbol.value -= cache_ptr->symbol.section->vma;
1466 cache_ptr->symbol.flags = visible;
1467 break;
1468
1469 case N_BSS: case N_BSS | N_EXT:
1470 cache_ptr->symbol.section = obj_bsssec (abfd);
1471 cache_ptr->symbol.value -= cache_ptr->symbol.section->vma;
1472 cache_ptr->symbol.flags = visible;
1473 break;
1474
1475 case N_SETA: case N_SETA | N_EXT:
1476 case N_SETT: case N_SETT | N_EXT:
1477 case N_SETD: case N_SETD | N_EXT:
1478 case N_SETB: case N_SETB | N_EXT:
1479 {
1480 /* This code is no longer needed. It used to be used to make
1481 the linker handle set symbols, but they are now handled in
1482 the add_symbols routine instead. */
1483 switch (cache_ptr->type & N_TYPE)
1484 {
1485 case N_SETA:
1486 cache_ptr->symbol.section = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
1487 break;
1488 case N_SETT:
1489 cache_ptr->symbol.section = obj_textsec (abfd);
1490 break;
1491 case N_SETD:
1492 cache_ptr->symbol.section = obj_datasec (abfd);
1493 break;
1494 case N_SETB:
1495 cache_ptr->symbol.section = obj_bsssec (abfd);
1496 break;
1497 }
1498
1499 cache_ptr->symbol.flags |= BSF_CONSTRUCTOR;
1500 }
1501 break;
1502
1503 case N_WARNING:
1504 /* This symbol is the text of a warning message. The next
1505 symbol is the symbol to associate the warning with. If a
1506 reference is made to that symbol, a warning is issued. */
1507 cache_ptr->symbol.flags = BSF_DEBUGGING | BSF_WARNING;
1508 cache_ptr->symbol.section = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
1509 break;
1510
1511 case N_INDR: case N_INDR | N_EXT:
1512 /* An indirect symbol. This consists of two symbols in a row.
1513 The first symbol is the name of the indirection. The second
1514 symbol is the name of the target. A reference to the first
1515 symbol becomes a reference to the second. */
1516 cache_ptr->symbol.flags = BSF_DEBUGGING | BSF_INDIRECT | visible;
1517 cache_ptr->symbol.section = bfd_ind_section_ptr;
1518 break;
1519
1520 case N_WEAKU:
1521 cache_ptr->symbol.section = bfd_und_section_ptr;
1522 cache_ptr->symbol.flags = BSF_WEAK;
1523 break;
1524
1525 case N_WEAKA:
1526 cache_ptr->symbol.section = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
1527 cache_ptr->symbol.flags = BSF_WEAK;
1528 break;
1529
1530 case N_WEAKT:
1531 cache_ptr->symbol.section = obj_textsec (abfd);
1532 cache_ptr->symbol.value -= cache_ptr->symbol.section->vma;
1533 cache_ptr->symbol.flags = BSF_WEAK;
1534 break;
1535
1536 case N_WEAKD:
1537 cache_ptr->symbol.section = obj_datasec (abfd);
1538 cache_ptr->symbol.value -= cache_ptr->symbol.section->vma;
1539 cache_ptr->symbol.flags = BSF_WEAK;
1540 break;
1541
1542 case N_WEAKB:
1543 cache_ptr->symbol.section = obj_bsssec (abfd);
1544 cache_ptr->symbol.value -= cache_ptr->symbol.section->vma;
1545 cache_ptr->symbol.flags = BSF_WEAK;
1546 break;
1547 }
1548
1549 return true;
1550 }
1551
1552 /* Set the fields of SYM_POINTER according to CACHE_PTR. */
1553
1554 static bool
1555 translate_to_native_sym_flags (bfd *abfd,
1556 asymbol *cache_ptr,
1557 struct external_nlist *sym_pointer)
1558 {
1559 bfd_vma value = cache_ptr->value;
1560 asection *sec;
1561 bfd_vma off;
1562
1563 /* Mask out any existing type bits in case copying from one section
1564 to another. */
1565 sym_pointer->e_type[0] &= ~N_TYPE;
1566
1567 sec = bfd_asymbol_section (cache_ptr);
1568 off = 0;
1569
1570 if (sec == NULL)
1571 {
1572 /* This case occurs, e.g., for the *DEBUG* section of a COFF
1573 file. */
1574 _bfd_error_handler
1575 /* xgettext:c-format */
1576 (_("%pB: can not represent section for symbol `%s' in a.out "
1577 "object file format"),
1578 abfd,
1579 cache_ptr->name != NULL ? cache_ptr->name : _("*unknown*"));
1580 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_nonrepresentable_section);
1581 return false;
1582 }
1583
1584 if (sec->output_section != NULL)
1585 {
1586 off = sec->output_offset;
1587 sec = sec->output_section;
1588 }
1589
1590 if (bfd_is_abs_section (sec))
1591 sym_pointer->e_type[0] |= N_ABS;
1592 else if (sec == obj_textsec (abfd))
1593 sym_pointer->e_type[0] |= N_TEXT;
1594 else if (sec == obj_datasec (abfd))
1595 sym_pointer->e_type[0] |= N_DATA;
1596 else if (sec == obj_bsssec (abfd))
1597 sym_pointer->e_type[0] |= N_BSS;
1598 else if (bfd_is_und_section (sec))
1599 sym_pointer->e_type[0] = N_UNDF | N_EXT;
1600 else if (bfd_is_ind_section (sec))
1601 sym_pointer->e_type[0] = N_INDR;
1602 else if (bfd_is_com_section (sec))
1603 sym_pointer->e_type[0] = N_UNDF | N_EXT;
1604 else
1605 {
1606 if (aout_section_merge_with_text_p (abfd, sec))
1607 sym_pointer->e_type[0] |= N_TEXT;
1608 else
1609 {
1610 _bfd_error_handler
1611 /* xgettext:c-format */
1612 (_("%pB: can not represent section `%pA' in a.out object file format"),
1613 abfd, sec);
1614 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_nonrepresentable_section);
1615 return false;
1616 }
1617 }
1618
1619 /* Turn the symbol from section relative to absolute again. */
1620 value += sec->vma + off;
1621
1622 if ((cache_ptr->flags & BSF_WARNING) != 0)
1623 sym_pointer->e_type[0] = N_WARNING;
1624
1625 if ((cache_ptr->flags & BSF_DEBUGGING) != 0)
1626 sym_pointer->e_type[0] = ((aout_symbol_type *) cache_ptr)->type;
1627 else if ((cache_ptr->flags & BSF_GLOBAL) != 0)
1628 sym_pointer->e_type[0] |= N_EXT;
1629 else if ((cache_ptr->flags & BSF_LOCAL) != 0)
1630 sym_pointer->e_type[0] &= ~N_EXT;
1631
1632 if ((cache_ptr->flags & BSF_CONSTRUCTOR) != 0)
1633 {
1634 int type = ((aout_symbol_type *) cache_ptr)->type;
1635
1636 switch (type)
1637 {
1638 case N_ABS: type = N_SETA; break;
1639 case N_TEXT: type = N_SETT; break;
1640 case N_DATA: type = N_SETD; break;
1641 case N_BSS: type = N_SETB; break;
1642 }
1643 sym_pointer->e_type[0] = type;
1644 }
1645
1646 if ((cache_ptr->flags & BSF_WEAK) != 0)
1647 {
1648 int type;
1649
1650 switch (sym_pointer->e_type[0] & N_TYPE)
1651 {
1652 default:
1653 case N_ABS: type = N_WEAKA; break;
1654 case N_TEXT: type = N_WEAKT; break;
1655 case N_DATA: type = N_WEAKD; break;
1656 case N_BSS: type = N_WEAKB; break;
1657 case N_UNDF: type = N_WEAKU; break;
1658 }
1659 sym_pointer->e_type[0] = type;
1660 }
1661
1662 PUT_WORD (abfd, value, sym_pointer->e_value);
1663
1664 return true;
1665 }
1666 \f
1667 /* Native-level interface to symbols. */
1668
1669 asymbol *
1670 NAME (aout, make_empty_symbol) (bfd *abfd)
1671 {
1672 size_t amt = sizeof (aout_symbol_type);
1673
1674 aout_symbol_type *new_symbol = (aout_symbol_type *) bfd_zalloc (abfd, amt);
1675 if (!new_symbol)
1676 return NULL;
1677 new_symbol->symbol.the_bfd = abfd;
1678
1679 return &new_symbol->symbol;
1680 }
1681
1682 /* Translate a set of external symbols into internal symbols. */
1683
1684 bool
1685 NAME (aout, translate_symbol_table) (bfd *abfd,
1686 aout_symbol_type *in,
1687 struct external_nlist *ext,
1688 bfd_size_type count,
1689 char *str,
1690 bfd_size_type strsize,
1691 bool dynamic)
1692 {
1693 struct external_nlist *ext_end;
1694
1695 ext_end = ext + count;
1696 for (; ext < ext_end; ext++, in++)
1697 {
1698 bfd_vma x;
1699
1700 x = GET_WORD (abfd, ext->e_strx);
1701 in->symbol.the_bfd = abfd;
1702
1703 /* For the normal symbols, the zero index points at the number
1704 of bytes in the string table but is to be interpreted as the
1705 null string. For the dynamic symbols, the number of bytes in
1706 the string table is stored in the __DYNAMIC structure and the
1707 zero index points at an actual string. */
1708 if (x == 0 && ! dynamic)
1709 in->symbol.name = "";
1710 else if (x < strsize)
1711 in->symbol.name = str + x;
1712 else
1713 {
1714 _bfd_error_handler
1715 (_("%pB: invalid string offset %" PRIu64 " >= %" PRIu64),
1716 abfd, (uint64_t) x, (uint64_t) strsize);
1717 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
1718 return false;
1719 }
1720
1721 in->symbol.value = GET_SWORD (abfd, ext->e_value);
1722 in->desc = H_GET_16 (abfd, ext->e_desc);
1723 in->other = H_GET_8 (abfd, ext->e_other);
1724 in->type = H_GET_8 (abfd, ext->e_type);
1725 in->symbol.udata.p = NULL;
1726
1727 if (! translate_from_native_sym_flags (abfd, in))
1728 return false;
1729
1730 if (dynamic)
1731 in->symbol.flags |= BSF_DYNAMIC;
1732 }
1733
1734 return true;
1735 }
1736
1737 /* We read the symbols into a buffer, which is discarded when this
1738 function exits. We read the strings into a buffer large enough to
1739 hold them all plus all the cached symbol entries. */
1740
1741 bool
1742 NAME (aout, slurp_symbol_table) (bfd *abfd)
1743 {
1744 struct external_nlist *old_external_syms;
1745 aout_symbol_type *cached;
1746 bfd_size_type cached_size;
1747
1748 /* If there's no work to be done, don't do any. */
1749 if (obj_aout_symbols (abfd) != NULL)
1750 return true;
1751
1752 old_external_syms = obj_aout_external_syms (abfd);
1753
1754 if (! aout_get_external_symbols (abfd))
1755 return false;
1756
1757 cached_size = obj_aout_external_sym_count (abfd);
1758 if (cached_size == 0)
1759 return true; /* Nothing to do. */
1760
1761 cached_size *= sizeof (aout_symbol_type);
1762 cached = (aout_symbol_type *) bfd_zmalloc (cached_size);
1763 if (cached == NULL)
1764 return false;
1765
1766 /* Convert from external symbol information to internal. */
1767 if (! (NAME (aout, translate_symbol_table)
1768 (abfd, cached,
1769 obj_aout_external_syms (abfd),
1770 obj_aout_external_sym_count (abfd),
1771 obj_aout_external_strings (abfd),
1772 obj_aout_external_string_size (abfd),
1773 false)))
1774 {
1775 free (cached);
1776 return false;
1777 }
1778
1779 abfd->symcount = obj_aout_external_sym_count (abfd);
1780
1781 obj_aout_symbols (abfd) = cached;
1782
1783 /* It is very likely that anybody who calls this function will not
1784 want the external symbol information, so if it was allocated
1785 because of our call to aout_get_external_symbols, we free it up
1786 right away to save space. */
1787 if (old_external_syms == NULL
1788 && obj_aout_external_syms (abfd) != NULL)
1789 {
1790 #ifdef USE_MMAP
1791 bfd_free_window (&obj_aout_sym_window (abfd));
1792 #else
1793 free (obj_aout_external_syms (abfd));
1794 #endif
1795 obj_aout_external_syms (abfd) = NULL;
1796 }
1797
1798 return true;
1799 }
1800 \f
1801 /* We use a hash table when writing out symbols so that we only write
1802 out a particular string once. This helps particularly when the
1803 linker writes out stabs debugging entries, because each different
1804 contributing object file tends to have many duplicate stabs
1805 strings.
1806
1807 This hash table code breaks dbx on SunOS 4.1.3, so we don't do it
1808 if BFD_TRADITIONAL_FORMAT is set. */
1809
1810 /* Get the index of a string in a strtab, adding it if it is not
1811 already present. */
1812
1813 static inline bfd_size_type
1814 add_to_stringtab (bfd *abfd,
1815 struct bfd_strtab_hash *tab,
1816 const char *str,
1817 bool copy)
1818 {
1819 bool hash;
1820 bfd_size_type str_index;
1821
1822 /* An index of 0 always means the empty string. */
1823 if (str == 0 || *str == '\0')
1824 return 0;
1825
1826 /* Don't hash if BFD_TRADITIONAL_FORMAT is set, because SunOS dbx
1827 doesn't understand a hashed string table. */
1828 hash = true;
1829 if ((abfd->flags & BFD_TRADITIONAL_FORMAT) != 0)
1830 hash = false;
1831
1832 str_index = _bfd_stringtab_add (tab, str, hash, copy);
1833
1834 if (str_index != (bfd_size_type) -1)
1835 /* Add BYTES_IN_WORD to the return value to account for the
1836 space taken up by the string table size. */
1837 str_index += BYTES_IN_WORD;
1838
1839 return str_index;
1840 }
1841
1842 /* Write out a strtab. ABFD is already at the right location in the
1843 file. */
1844
1845 static bool
1846 emit_stringtab (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_strtab_hash *tab)
1847 {
1848 bfd_byte buffer[BYTES_IN_WORD];
1849 size_t amt = BYTES_IN_WORD;
1850
1851 /* The string table starts with the size. */
1852 PUT_WORD (abfd, _bfd_stringtab_size (tab) + BYTES_IN_WORD, buffer);
1853 if (bfd_bwrite ((void *) buffer, amt, abfd) != amt)
1854 return false;
1855
1856 return _bfd_stringtab_emit (abfd, tab);
1857 }
1858 \f
1859 bool
1860 NAME (aout, write_syms) (bfd *abfd)
1861 {
1862 unsigned int count ;
1863 asymbol **generic = bfd_get_outsymbols (abfd);
1864 struct bfd_strtab_hash *strtab;
1865
1866 strtab = _bfd_stringtab_init ();
1867 if (strtab == NULL)
1868 return false;
1869
1870 for (count = 0; count < bfd_get_symcount (abfd); count++)
1871 {
1872 asymbol *g = generic[count];
1873 bfd_size_type indx;
1874 struct external_nlist nsp;
1875 size_t amt;
1876
1877 indx = add_to_stringtab (abfd, strtab, g->name, false);
1878 if (indx == (bfd_size_type) -1)
1879 goto error_return;
1880 PUT_WORD (abfd, indx, (bfd_byte *) nsp.e_strx);
1881
1882 if (bfd_asymbol_flavour (g) == abfd->xvec->flavour)
1883 {
1884 H_PUT_16 (abfd, aout_symbol (g)->desc, nsp.e_desc);
1885 H_PUT_8 (abfd, aout_symbol (g)->other, nsp.e_other);
1886 H_PUT_8 (abfd, aout_symbol (g)->type, nsp.e_type);
1887 }
1888 else
1889 {
1890 H_PUT_16 (abfd, 0, nsp.e_desc);
1891 H_PUT_8 (abfd, 0, nsp.e_other);
1892 H_PUT_8 (abfd, 0, nsp.e_type);
1893 }
1894
1895 if (! translate_to_native_sym_flags (abfd, g, &nsp))
1896 goto error_return;
1897
1898 amt = EXTERNAL_NLIST_SIZE;
1899 if (bfd_bwrite ((void *) &nsp, amt, abfd) != amt)
1900 goto error_return;
1901
1902 /* NB: `KEEPIT' currently overlays `udata.p', so set this only
1903 here, at the end. */
1904 g->KEEPIT = count;
1905 }
1906
1907 if (! emit_stringtab (abfd, strtab))
1908 goto error_return;
1909
1910 _bfd_stringtab_free (strtab);
1911
1912 return true;
1913
1914 error_return:
1915 _bfd_stringtab_free (strtab);
1916 return false;
1917 }
1918 \f
1919 long
1920 NAME (aout, canonicalize_symtab) (bfd *abfd, asymbol **location)
1921 {
1922 unsigned int counter = 0;
1923 aout_symbol_type *symbase;
1924
1925 if (!NAME (aout, slurp_symbol_table) (abfd))
1926 return -1;
1927
1928 for (symbase = obj_aout_symbols (abfd);
1929 counter++ < bfd_get_symcount (abfd);
1930 )
1931 *(location++) = (asymbol *) (symbase++);
1932 *location++ =0;
1933 return bfd_get_symcount (abfd);
1934 }
1935 \f
1936 /* Standard reloc stuff. */
1937 /* Output standard relocation information to a file in target byte order. */
1938
1939 extern void NAME (aout, swap_std_reloc_out)
1940 (bfd *, arelent *, struct reloc_std_external *);
1941
1942 void
1943 NAME (aout, swap_std_reloc_out) (bfd *abfd,
1944 arelent *g,
1945 struct reloc_std_external *natptr)
1946 {
1947 int r_index;
1948 asymbol *sym = *(g->sym_ptr_ptr);
1949 int r_extern;
1950 unsigned int r_length, r_size;
1951 int r_pcrel;
1952 int r_baserel, r_jmptable, r_relative;
1953 asection *output_section = sym->section->output_section;
1954
1955 PUT_WORD (abfd, g->address, natptr->r_address);
1956
1957 BFD_ASSERT (g->howto != NULL);
1958
1959 r_size = bfd_get_reloc_size (g->howto);
1960 r_length = bfd_log2 (r_size);
1961 if (1u << r_length != r_size)
1962 {
1963 _bfd_error_handler (_("%pB: unsupported AOUT relocation size: %d"),
1964 abfd, r_size);
1965 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
1966 return;
1967 }
1968
1969 r_pcrel = (int) g->howto->pc_relative; /* Relative to PC? */
1970 /* XXX This relies on relocs coming from a.out files. */
1971 r_baserel = (g->howto->type & 8) != 0;
1972 r_jmptable = (g->howto->type & 16) != 0;
1973 r_relative = (g->howto->type & 32) != 0;
1974
1975 /* Name was clobbered by aout_write_syms to be symbol index. */
1976
1977 /* If this relocation is relative to a symbol then set the
1978 r_index to the symbols index, and the r_extern bit.
1979
1980 Absolute symbols can come in in two ways, either as an offset
1981 from the abs section, or as a symbol which has an abs value.
1982 check for that here. */
1983
1984 if (bfd_is_com_section (output_section)
1985 || bfd_is_abs_section (output_section)
1986 || bfd_is_und_section (output_section)
1987 /* PR gas/3041 a.out relocs against weak symbols
1988 must be treated as if they were against externs. */
1989 || (sym->flags & BSF_WEAK))
1990 {
1991 if (bfd_abs_section_ptr->symbol == sym)
1992 {
1993 /* Whoops, looked like an abs symbol, but is
1994 really an offset from the abs section. */
1995 r_index = N_ABS;
1996 r_extern = 0;
1997 }
1998 else
1999 {
2000 /* Fill in symbol. */
2001 r_extern = 1;
2002 r_index = (*(g->sym_ptr_ptr))->KEEPIT;
2003 }
2004 }
2005 else
2006 {
2007 /* Just an ordinary section. */
2008 r_extern = 0;
2009 r_index = output_section->target_index;
2010 }
2011
2012 /* Now the fun stuff. */
2013 if (bfd_header_big_endian (abfd))
2014 {
2015 natptr->r_index[0] = r_index >> 16;
2016 natptr->r_index[1] = r_index >> 8;
2017 natptr->r_index[2] = r_index;
2018 natptr->r_type[0] = ((r_extern ? RELOC_STD_BITS_EXTERN_BIG : 0)
2019 | (r_pcrel ? RELOC_STD_BITS_PCREL_BIG : 0)
2020 | (r_baserel ? RELOC_STD_BITS_BASEREL_BIG : 0)
2021 | (r_jmptable ? RELOC_STD_BITS_JMPTABLE_BIG : 0)
2022 | (r_relative ? RELOC_STD_BITS_RELATIVE_BIG : 0)
2023 | (r_length << RELOC_STD_BITS_LENGTH_SH_BIG));
2024 }
2025 else
2026 {
2027 natptr->r_index[2] = r_index >> 16;
2028 natptr->r_index[1] = r_index >> 8;
2029 natptr->r_index[0] = r_index;
2030 natptr->r_type[0] = ((r_extern ? RELOC_STD_BITS_EXTERN_LITTLE : 0)
2031 | (r_pcrel ? RELOC_STD_BITS_PCREL_LITTLE : 0)
2032 | (r_baserel ? RELOC_STD_BITS_BASEREL_LITTLE : 0)
2033 | (r_jmptable ? RELOC_STD_BITS_JMPTABLE_LITTLE : 0)
2034 | (r_relative ? RELOC_STD_BITS_RELATIVE_LITTLE : 0)
2035 | (r_length << RELOC_STD_BITS_LENGTH_SH_LITTLE));
2036 }
2037 }
2038
2039 /* Extended stuff. */
2040 /* Output extended relocation information to a file in target byte order. */
2041
2042 extern void NAME (aout, swap_ext_reloc_out)
2043 (bfd *, arelent *, struct reloc_ext_external *);
2044
2045 void
2046 NAME (aout, swap_ext_reloc_out) (bfd *abfd,
2047 arelent *g,
2048 struct reloc_ext_external *natptr)
2049 {
2050 int r_index;
2051 int r_extern;
2052 unsigned int r_type;
2053 bfd_vma r_addend;
2054 asymbol *sym = *(g->sym_ptr_ptr);
2055 asection *output_section = sym->section->output_section;
2056
2057 PUT_WORD (abfd, g->address, natptr->r_address);
2058
2059 r_type = (unsigned int) g->howto->type;
2060
2061 r_addend = g->addend;
2062 if ((sym->flags & BSF_SECTION_SYM) != 0)
2063 r_addend += (*(g->sym_ptr_ptr))->section->output_section->vma;
2064
2065 /* If this relocation is relative to a symbol then set the
2066 r_index to the symbols index, and the r_extern bit.
2067
2068 Absolute symbols can come in in two ways, either as an offset
2069 from the abs section, or as a symbol which has an abs value.
2070 check for that here. */
2071 if (bfd_is_abs_section (bfd_asymbol_section (sym)))
2072 {
2073 r_extern = 0;
2074 r_index = N_ABS;
2075 }
2076 else if ((sym->flags & BSF_SECTION_SYM) == 0)
2077 {
2078 if (bfd_is_und_section (bfd_asymbol_section (sym))
2079 || (sym->flags & BSF_GLOBAL) != 0)
2080 r_extern = 1;
2081 else
2082 r_extern = 0;
2083 r_index = (*(g->sym_ptr_ptr))->KEEPIT;
2084 }
2085 else
2086 {
2087 /* Just an ordinary section. */
2088 r_extern = 0;
2089 r_index = output_section->target_index;
2090 }
2091
2092 /* Now the fun stuff. */
2093 if (bfd_header_big_endian (abfd))
2094 {
2095 natptr->r_index[0] = r_index >> 16;
2096 natptr->r_index[1] = r_index >> 8;
2097 natptr->r_index[2] = r_index;
2098 natptr->r_type[0] = ((r_extern ? RELOC_EXT_BITS_EXTERN_BIG : 0)
2099 | (r_type << RELOC_EXT_BITS_TYPE_SH_BIG));
2100 }
2101 else
2102 {
2103 natptr->r_index[2] = r_index >> 16;
2104 natptr->r_index[1] = r_index >> 8;
2105 natptr->r_index[0] = r_index;
2106 natptr->r_type[0] = ((r_extern ? RELOC_EXT_BITS_EXTERN_LITTLE : 0)
2107 | (r_type << RELOC_EXT_BITS_TYPE_SH_LITTLE));
2108 }
2109
2110 PUT_WORD (abfd, r_addend, natptr->r_addend);
2111 }
2112
2113 /* BFD deals internally with all things based from the section they're
2114 in. so, something in 10 bytes into a text section with a base of
2115 50 would have a symbol (.text+10) and know .text vma was 50.
2116
2117 Aout keeps all it's symbols based from zero, so the symbol would
2118 contain 60. This macro subs the base of each section from the value
2119 to give the true offset from the section. */
2120
2121 #define MOVE_ADDRESS(ad) \
2122 if (r_extern) \
2123 { \
2124 /* Undefined symbol. */ \
2125 if (symbols != NULL && r_index < bfd_get_symcount (abfd)) \
2126 cache_ptr->sym_ptr_ptr = symbols + r_index; \
2127 else \
2128 cache_ptr->sym_ptr_ptr = bfd_abs_section_ptr->symbol_ptr_ptr; \
2129 cache_ptr->addend = ad; \
2130 } \
2131 else \
2132 { \
2133 /* Defined, section relative. Replace symbol with pointer to \
2134 symbol which points to section. */ \
2135 switch (r_index) \
2136 { \
2137 case N_TEXT: \
2138 case N_TEXT | N_EXT: \
2139 cache_ptr->sym_ptr_ptr = obj_textsec (abfd)->symbol_ptr_ptr; \
2140 cache_ptr->addend = ad - su->textsec->vma; \
2141 break; \
2142 case N_DATA: \
2143 case N_DATA | N_EXT: \
2144 cache_ptr->sym_ptr_ptr = obj_datasec (abfd)->symbol_ptr_ptr; \
2145 cache_ptr->addend = ad - su->datasec->vma; \
2146 break; \
2147 case N_BSS: \
2148 case N_BSS | N_EXT: \
2149 cache_ptr->sym_ptr_ptr = obj_bsssec (abfd)->symbol_ptr_ptr; \
2150 cache_ptr->addend = ad - su->bsssec->vma; \
2151 break; \
2152 default: \
2153 case N_ABS: \
2154 case N_ABS | N_EXT: \
2155 cache_ptr->sym_ptr_ptr = bfd_abs_section_ptr->symbol_ptr_ptr; \
2156 cache_ptr->addend = ad; \
2157 break; \
2158 } \
2159 }
2160
2161 void
2162 NAME (aout, swap_ext_reloc_in) (bfd *abfd,
2163 struct reloc_ext_external *bytes,
2164 arelent *cache_ptr,
2165 asymbol **symbols,
2166 bfd_size_type symcount)
2167 {
2168 unsigned int r_index;
2169 int r_extern;
2170 unsigned int r_type;
2171 struct aoutdata *su = &(abfd->tdata.aout_data->a);
2172
2173 cache_ptr->address = (GET_SWORD (abfd, bytes->r_address));
2174
2175 /* Now the fun stuff. */
2176 if (bfd_header_big_endian (abfd))
2177 {
2178 r_index = (((unsigned int) bytes->r_index[0] << 16)
2179 | ((unsigned int) bytes->r_index[1] << 8)
2180 | bytes->r_index[2]);
2181 r_extern = (0 != (bytes->r_type[0] & RELOC_EXT_BITS_EXTERN_BIG));
2182 r_type = ((bytes->r_type[0] & RELOC_EXT_BITS_TYPE_BIG)
2183 >> RELOC_EXT_BITS_TYPE_SH_BIG);
2184 }
2185 else
2186 {
2187 r_index = (((unsigned int) bytes->r_index[2] << 16)
2188 | ((unsigned int) bytes->r_index[1] << 8)
2189 | bytes->r_index[0]);
2190 r_extern = (0 != (bytes->r_type[0] & RELOC_EXT_BITS_EXTERN_LITTLE));
2191 r_type = ((bytes->r_type[0] & RELOC_EXT_BITS_TYPE_LITTLE)
2192 >> RELOC_EXT_BITS_TYPE_SH_LITTLE);
2193 }
2194
2195 if (r_type < TABLE_SIZE (howto_table_ext))
2196 cache_ptr->howto = howto_table_ext + r_type;
2197 else
2198 cache_ptr->howto = NULL;
2199
2200 /* Base relative relocs are always against the symbol table,
2201 regardless of the setting of r_extern. r_extern just reflects
2202 whether the symbol the reloc is against is local or global. */
2203 if (r_type == (unsigned int) RELOC_BASE10
2204 || r_type == (unsigned int) RELOC_BASE13
2205 || r_type == (unsigned int) RELOC_BASE22)
2206 r_extern = 1;
2207
2208 if (r_extern && r_index > symcount)
2209 {
2210 /* We could arrange to return an error, but it might be useful
2211 to see the file even if it is bad. */
2212 r_extern = 0;
2213 r_index = N_ABS;
2214 }
2215
2216 MOVE_ADDRESS (GET_SWORD (abfd, bytes->r_addend));
2217 }
2218
2219 void
2220 NAME (aout, swap_std_reloc_in) (bfd *abfd,
2221 struct reloc_std_external *bytes,
2222 arelent *cache_ptr,
2223 asymbol **symbols,
2224 bfd_size_type symcount)
2225 {
2226 unsigned int r_index;
2227 int r_extern;
2228 unsigned int r_length;
2229 int r_pcrel;
2230 int r_baserel, r_jmptable, r_relative;
2231 struct aoutdata *su = &(abfd->tdata.aout_data->a);
2232 unsigned int howto_idx;
2233
2234 cache_ptr->address = H_GET_32 (abfd, bytes->r_address);
2235
2236 /* Now the fun stuff. */
2237 if (bfd_header_big_endian (abfd))
2238 {
2239 r_index = (((unsigned int) bytes->r_index[0] << 16)
2240 | ((unsigned int) bytes->r_index[1] << 8)
2241 | bytes->r_index[2]);
2242 r_extern = (0 != (bytes->r_type[0] & RELOC_STD_BITS_EXTERN_BIG));
2243 r_pcrel = (0 != (bytes->r_type[0] & RELOC_STD_BITS_PCREL_BIG));
2244 r_baserel = (0 != (bytes->r_type[0] & RELOC_STD_BITS_BASEREL_BIG));
2245 r_jmptable= (0 != (bytes->r_type[0] & RELOC_STD_BITS_JMPTABLE_BIG));
2246 r_relative= (0 != (bytes->r_type[0] & RELOC_STD_BITS_RELATIVE_BIG));
2247 r_length = ((bytes->r_type[0] & RELOC_STD_BITS_LENGTH_BIG)
2248 >> RELOC_STD_BITS_LENGTH_SH_BIG);
2249 }
2250 else
2251 {
2252 r_index = (((unsigned int) bytes->r_index[2] << 16)
2253 | ((unsigned int) bytes->r_index[1] << 8)
2254 | bytes->r_index[0]);
2255 r_extern = (0 != (bytes->r_type[0] & RELOC_STD_BITS_EXTERN_LITTLE));
2256 r_pcrel = (0 != (bytes->r_type[0] & RELOC_STD_BITS_PCREL_LITTLE));
2257 r_baserel = (0 != (bytes->r_type[0] & RELOC_STD_BITS_BASEREL_LITTLE));
2258 r_jmptable= (0 != (bytes->r_type[0] & RELOC_STD_BITS_JMPTABLE_LITTLE));
2259 r_relative= (0 != (bytes->r_type[0] & RELOC_STD_BITS_RELATIVE_LITTLE));
2260 r_length = ((bytes->r_type[0] & RELOC_STD_BITS_LENGTH_LITTLE)
2261 >> RELOC_STD_BITS_LENGTH_SH_LITTLE);
2262 }
2263
2264 howto_idx = (r_length + 4 * r_pcrel + 8 * r_baserel
2265 + 16 * r_jmptable + 32 * r_relative);
2266 if (howto_idx < TABLE_SIZE (howto_table_std))
2267 {
2268 cache_ptr->howto = howto_table_std + howto_idx;
2269 if (cache_ptr->howto->type == (unsigned int) -1)
2270 cache_ptr->howto = NULL;
2271 }
2272 else
2273 cache_ptr->howto = NULL;
2274
2275 /* Base relative relocs are always against the symbol table,
2276 regardless of the setting of r_extern. r_extern just reflects
2277 whether the symbol the reloc is against is local or global. */
2278 if (r_baserel)
2279 r_extern = 1;
2280
2281 if (r_extern && r_index >= symcount)
2282 {
2283 /* We could arrange to return an error, but it might be useful
2284 to see the file even if it is bad. FIXME: Of course this
2285 means that objdump -r *doesn't* see the actual reloc, and
2286 objcopy silently writes a different reloc. */
2287 r_extern = 0;
2288 r_index = N_ABS;
2289 }
2290
2291 MOVE_ADDRESS (0);
2292 }
2293
2294 /* Read and swap the relocs for a section. */
2295
2296 bool
2297 NAME (aout, slurp_reloc_table) (bfd *abfd, sec_ptr asect, asymbol **symbols)
2298 {
2299 bfd_size_type count;
2300 bfd_size_type reloc_size;
2301 void * relocs;
2302 arelent *reloc_cache;
2303 size_t each_size;
2304 unsigned int counter = 0;
2305 arelent *cache_ptr;
2306 bfd_size_type amt;
2307
2308 if (asect->relocation)
2309 return true;
2310
2311 if (asect->flags & SEC_CONSTRUCTOR)
2312 return true;
2313
2314 if (asect == obj_datasec (abfd))
2315 reloc_size = exec_hdr (abfd)->a_drsize;
2316 else if (asect == obj_textsec (abfd))
2317 reloc_size = exec_hdr (abfd)->a_trsize;
2318 else if (asect == obj_bsssec (abfd))
2319 reloc_size = 0;
2320 else
2321 {
2322 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
2323 return false;
2324 }
2325
2326 each_size = obj_reloc_entry_size (abfd);
2327 count = reloc_size / each_size;
2328 if (count == 0)
2329 return true; /* Nothing to be done. */
2330
2331 if (bfd_seek (abfd, asect->rel_filepos, SEEK_SET) != 0)
2332 return false;
2333 relocs = _bfd_malloc_and_read (abfd, reloc_size, reloc_size);
2334 if (relocs == NULL)
2335 return false;
2336
2337 amt = count * sizeof (arelent);
2338 reloc_cache = (arelent *) bfd_zmalloc (amt);
2339 if (reloc_cache == NULL)
2340 {
2341 free (relocs);
2342 return false;
2343 }
2344
2345 cache_ptr = reloc_cache;
2346 if (each_size == RELOC_EXT_SIZE)
2347 {
2348 struct reloc_ext_external *rptr = (struct reloc_ext_external *) relocs;
2349
2350 for (; counter < count; counter++, rptr++, cache_ptr++)
2351 MY_swap_ext_reloc_in (abfd, rptr, cache_ptr, symbols,
2352 (bfd_size_type) bfd_get_symcount (abfd));
2353 }
2354 else
2355 {
2356 struct reloc_std_external *rptr = (struct reloc_std_external *) relocs;
2357
2358 for (; counter < count; counter++, rptr++, cache_ptr++)
2359 MY_swap_std_reloc_in (abfd, rptr, cache_ptr, symbols,
2360 (bfd_size_type) bfd_get_symcount (abfd));
2361 }
2362
2363 free (relocs);
2364
2365 asect->relocation = reloc_cache;
2366 asect->reloc_count = cache_ptr - reloc_cache;
2367
2368 return true;
2369 }
2370
2371 /* Write out a relocation section into an object file. */
2372
2373 bool
2374 NAME (aout, squirt_out_relocs) (bfd *abfd, asection *section)
2375 {
2376 arelent **generic;
2377 unsigned char *native, *natptr;
2378 size_t each_size;
2379
2380 unsigned int count = section->reloc_count;
2381 bfd_size_type natsize;
2382
2383 if (count == 0 || section->orelocation == NULL)
2384 return true;
2385
2386 each_size = obj_reloc_entry_size (abfd);
2387 natsize = (bfd_size_type) each_size * count;
2388 native = (unsigned char *) bfd_zalloc (abfd, natsize);
2389 if (!native)
2390 return false;
2391
2392 generic = section->orelocation;
2393
2394 if (each_size == RELOC_EXT_SIZE)
2395 {
2396 for (natptr = native;
2397 count != 0;
2398 --count, natptr += each_size, ++generic)
2399 {
2400 /* PR 20921: If the howto field has not been initialised then skip
2401 this reloc.
2402 PR 20929: Similarly for the symbol field. */
2403 if ((*generic)->howto == NULL
2404 || (*generic)->sym_ptr_ptr == NULL)
2405 {
2406 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
2407 _bfd_error_handler (_("%pB: attempt to write out "
2408 "unknown reloc type"), abfd);
2409 return false;
2410 }
2411 MY_swap_ext_reloc_out (abfd, *generic,
2412 (struct reloc_ext_external *) natptr);
2413 }
2414 }
2415 else
2416 {
2417 for (natptr = native;
2418 count != 0;
2419 --count, natptr += each_size, ++generic)
2420 {
2421 if ((*generic)->howto == NULL
2422 || (*generic)->sym_ptr_ptr == NULL)
2423 {
2424 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
2425 _bfd_error_handler (_("%pB: attempt to write out "
2426 "unknown reloc type"), abfd);
2427 return false;
2428 }
2429 MY_swap_std_reloc_out (abfd, *generic,
2430 (struct reloc_std_external *) natptr);
2431 }
2432 }
2433
2434 if (bfd_bwrite ((void *) native, natsize, abfd) != natsize)
2435 {
2436 bfd_release (abfd, native);
2437 return false;
2438 }
2439 bfd_release (abfd, native);
2440
2441 return true;
2442 }
2443
2444 /* This is stupid. This function should be a boolean predicate. */
2445
2446 long
2447 NAME (aout, canonicalize_reloc) (bfd *abfd,
2448 sec_ptr section,
2449 arelent **relptr,
2450 asymbol **symbols)
2451 {
2452 arelent *tblptr = section->relocation;
2453 unsigned int count;
2454
2455 if (section == obj_bsssec (abfd))
2456 {
2457 *relptr = NULL;
2458 return 0;
2459 }
2460
2461 if (!(tblptr || NAME (aout, slurp_reloc_table) (abfd, section, symbols)))
2462 return -1;
2463
2464 if (section->flags & SEC_CONSTRUCTOR)
2465 {
2466 arelent_chain *chain = section->constructor_chain;
2467 for (count = 0; count < section->reloc_count; count ++)
2468 {
2469 *relptr ++ = &chain->relent;
2470 chain = chain->next;
2471 }
2472 }
2473 else
2474 {
2475 tblptr = section->relocation;
2476
2477 for (count = 0; count++ < section->reloc_count; )
2478 {
2479 *relptr++ = tblptr++;
2480 }
2481 }
2482 *relptr = 0;
2483
2484 return section->reloc_count;
2485 }
2486
2487 long
2488 NAME (aout, get_reloc_upper_bound) (bfd *abfd, sec_ptr asect)
2489 {
2490 size_t count, raw;
2491
2492 if (asect->flags & SEC_CONSTRUCTOR)
2493 count = asect->reloc_count;
2494 else if (asect == obj_datasec (abfd))
2495 count = exec_hdr (abfd)->a_drsize / obj_reloc_entry_size (abfd);
2496 else if (asect == obj_textsec (abfd))
2497 count = exec_hdr (abfd)->a_trsize / obj_reloc_entry_size (abfd);
2498 else if (asect == obj_bsssec (abfd))
2499 count = 0;
2500 else
2501 {
2502 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
2503 return -1;
2504 }
2505
2506 if (count >= LONG_MAX / sizeof (arelent *)
2507 || _bfd_mul_overflow (count, obj_reloc_entry_size (abfd), &raw))
2508 {
2509 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_file_too_big);
2510 return -1;
2511 }
2512 if (!bfd_write_p (abfd))
2513 {
2514 ufile_ptr filesize = bfd_get_file_size (abfd);
2515 if (filesize != 0 && raw > filesize)
2516 {
2517 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_file_truncated);
2518 return -1;
2519 }
2520 }
2521 return (count + 1) * sizeof (arelent *);
2522 }
2523 \f
2524 long
2525 NAME (aout, get_symtab_upper_bound) (bfd *abfd)
2526 {
2527 if (!NAME (aout, slurp_symbol_table) (abfd))
2528 return -1;
2529
2530 return (bfd_get_symcount (abfd)+1) * (sizeof (aout_symbol_type *));
2531 }
2532
2533 alent *
2534 NAME (aout, get_lineno) (bfd *ignore_abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
2535 asymbol *ignore_symbol ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
2536 {
2537 return NULL;
2538 }
2539
2540 void
2541 NAME (aout, get_symbol_info) (bfd *ignore_abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
2542 asymbol *symbol,
2543 symbol_info *ret)
2544 {
2545 bfd_symbol_info (symbol, ret);
2546
2547 if (ret->type == '?')
2548 {
2549 int type_code = aout_symbol (symbol)->type & 0xff;
2550 const char *stab_name = bfd_get_stab_name (type_code);
2551 static char buf[10];
2552
2553 if (stab_name == NULL)
2554 {
2555 sprintf (buf, "(%d)", type_code);
2556 stab_name = buf;
2557 }
2558 ret->type = '-';
2559 ret->stab_type = type_code;
2560 ret->stab_other = (unsigned) (aout_symbol (symbol)->other & 0xff);
2561 ret->stab_desc = (unsigned) (aout_symbol (symbol)->desc & 0xffff);
2562 ret->stab_name = stab_name;
2563 }
2564 }
2565
2566 void
2567 NAME (aout, print_symbol) (bfd *abfd,
2568 void * afile,
2569 asymbol *symbol,
2570 bfd_print_symbol_type how)
2571 {
2572 FILE *file = (FILE *)afile;
2573
2574 switch (how)
2575 {
2576 case bfd_print_symbol_name:
2577 if (symbol->name)
2578 fprintf (file,"%s", symbol->name);
2579 break;
2580 case bfd_print_symbol_more:
2581 fprintf (file,"%4x %2x %2x",
2582 (unsigned) (aout_symbol (symbol)->desc & 0xffff),
2583 (unsigned) (aout_symbol (symbol)->other & 0xff),
2584 (unsigned) (aout_symbol (symbol)->type));
2585 break;
2586 case bfd_print_symbol_all:
2587 {
2588 const char *section_name = symbol->section->name;
2589
2590 bfd_print_symbol_vandf (abfd, (void *)file, symbol);
2591
2592 fprintf (file," %-5s %04x %02x %02x",
2593 section_name,
2594 (unsigned) (aout_symbol (symbol)->desc & 0xffff),
2595 (unsigned) (aout_symbol (symbol)->other & 0xff),
2596 (unsigned) (aout_symbol (symbol)->type & 0xff));
2597 if (symbol->name)
2598 fprintf (file," %s", symbol->name);
2599 }
2600 break;
2601 }
2602 }
2603
2604 /* If we don't have to allocate more than 1MB to hold the generic
2605 symbols, we use the generic minisymbol methord: it's faster, since
2606 it only translates the symbols once, not multiple times. */
2607 #define MINISYM_THRESHOLD (1000000 / sizeof (asymbol))
2608
2609 /* Read minisymbols. For minisymbols, we use the unmodified a.out
2610 symbols. The minisymbol_to_symbol function translates these into
2611 BFD asymbol structures. */
2612
2613 long
2614 NAME (aout, read_minisymbols) (bfd *abfd,
2615 bool dynamic,
2616 void * *minisymsp,
2617 unsigned int *sizep)
2618 {
2619 if (dynamic)
2620 /* We could handle the dynamic symbols here as well, but it's
2621 easier to hand them off. */
2622 return _bfd_generic_read_minisymbols (abfd, dynamic, minisymsp, sizep);
2623
2624 if (! aout_get_external_symbols (abfd))
2625 return -1;
2626
2627 if (obj_aout_external_sym_count (abfd) < MINISYM_THRESHOLD)
2628 return _bfd_generic_read_minisymbols (abfd, dynamic, minisymsp, sizep);
2629
2630 *minisymsp = (void *) obj_aout_external_syms (abfd);
2631
2632 /* By passing the external symbols back from this routine, we are
2633 giving up control over the memory block. Clear
2634 obj_aout_external_syms, so that we do not try to free it
2635 ourselves. */
2636 obj_aout_external_syms (abfd) = NULL;
2637
2638 *sizep = EXTERNAL_NLIST_SIZE;
2639 return obj_aout_external_sym_count (abfd);
2640 }
2641
2642 /* Convert a minisymbol to a BFD asymbol. A minisymbol is just an
2643 unmodified a.out symbol. The SYM argument is a structure returned
2644 by bfd_make_empty_symbol, which we fill in here. */
2645
2646 asymbol *
2647 NAME (aout, minisymbol_to_symbol) (bfd *abfd,
2648 bool dynamic,
2649 const void * minisym,
2650 asymbol *sym)
2651 {
2652 if (dynamic
2653 || obj_aout_external_sym_count (abfd) < MINISYM_THRESHOLD)
2654 return _bfd_generic_minisymbol_to_symbol (abfd, dynamic, minisym, sym);
2655
2656 memset (sym, 0, sizeof (aout_symbol_type));
2657
2658 /* We call translate_symbol_table to translate a single symbol. */
2659 if (! (NAME (aout, translate_symbol_table)
2660 (abfd,
2661 (aout_symbol_type *) sym,
2662 (struct external_nlist *) minisym,
2663 (bfd_size_type) 1,
2664 obj_aout_external_strings (abfd),
2665 obj_aout_external_string_size (abfd),
2666 false)))
2667 return NULL;
2668
2669 return sym;
2670 }
2671
2672 /* Provided a BFD, a section and an offset into the section, calculate
2673 and return the name of the source file and the line nearest to the
2674 wanted location. */
2675
2676 bool
2677 NAME (aout, find_nearest_line) (bfd *abfd,
2678 asymbol **symbols,
2679 asection *section,
2680 bfd_vma offset,
2681 const char **filename_ptr,
2682 const char **functionname_ptr,
2683 unsigned int *line_ptr,
2684 unsigned int *disriminator_ptr)
2685 {
2686 /* Run down the file looking for the filename, function and linenumber. */
2687 asymbol **p;
2688 const char *directory_name = NULL;
2689 const char *main_file_name = NULL;
2690 const char *current_file_name = NULL;
2691 const char *line_file_name = NULL; /* Value of current_file_name at line number. */
2692 const char *line_directory_name = NULL; /* Value of directory_name at line number. */
2693 bfd_vma low_line_vma = 0;
2694 bfd_vma low_func_vma = 0;
2695 asymbol *func = 0;
2696 bfd_size_type filelen, funclen;
2697 char *buf;
2698
2699 *filename_ptr = bfd_get_filename (abfd);
2700 *functionname_ptr = NULL;
2701 *line_ptr = 0;
2702 if (disriminator_ptr)
2703 *disriminator_ptr = 0;
2704
2705 if (symbols != NULL)
2706 {
2707 for (p = symbols; *p; p++)
2708 {
2709 aout_symbol_type *q = (aout_symbol_type *) (*p);
2710 next:
2711 switch (q->type)
2712 {
2713 case N_TEXT:
2714 /* If this looks like a file name symbol, and it comes after
2715 the line number we have found so far, but before the
2716 offset, then we have probably not found the right line
2717 number. */
2718 if (q->symbol.value <= offset
2719 && ((q->symbol.value > low_line_vma
2720 && (line_file_name != NULL
2721 || *line_ptr != 0))
2722 || (q->symbol.value > low_func_vma
2723 && func != NULL)))
2724 {
2725 const char *symname;
2726
2727 symname = q->symbol.name;
2728
2729 if (symname != NULL
2730 && strlen (symname) > 2
2731 && strcmp (symname + strlen (symname) - 2, ".o") == 0)
2732 {
2733 if (q->symbol.value > low_line_vma)
2734 {
2735 *line_ptr = 0;
2736 line_file_name = NULL;
2737 }
2738 if (q->symbol.value > low_func_vma)
2739 func = NULL;
2740 }
2741 }
2742 break;
2743
2744 case N_SO:
2745 /* If this symbol is less than the offset, but greater than
2746 the line number we have found so far, then we have not
2747 found the right line number. */
2748 if (q->symbol.value <= offset)
2749 {
2750 if (q->symbol.value > low_line_vma)
2751 {
2752 *line_ptr = 0;
2753 line_file_name = NULL;
2754 }
2755 if (q->symbol.value > low_func_vma)
2756 func = NULL;
2757 }
2758
2759 main_file_name = current_file_name = q->symbol.name;
2760 /* Look ahead to next symbol to check if that too is an N_SO. */
2761 p++;
2762 if (*p == NULL)
2763 goto done;
2764 q = (aout_symbol_type *) (*p);
2765 if (q->type != (int)N_SO)
2766 goto next;
2767
2768 /* Found a second N_SO First is directory; second is filename. */
2769 directory_name = current_file_name;
2770 main_file_name = current_file_name = q->symbol.name;
2771 if (obj_textsec (abfd) != section)
2772 goto done;
2773 break;
2774 case N_SOL:
2775 current_file_name = q->symbol.name;
2776 break;
2777
2778 case N_SLINE:
2779
2780 case N_DSLINE:
2781 case N_BSLINE:
2782 /* We'll keep this if it resolves nearer than the one we have
2783 already. */
2784 if (q->symbol.value >= low_line_vma
2785 && q->symbol.value <= offset)
2786 {
2787 *line_ptr = q->desc;
2788 low_line_vma = q->symbol.value;
2789 line_file_name = current_file_name;
2790 line_directory_name = directory_name;
2791 }
2792 break;
2793 case N_FUN:
2794 {
2795 /* We'll keep this if it is nearer than the one we have already. */
2796 if (q->symbol.value >= low_func_vma
2797 && q->symbol.value <= offset)
2798 {
2799 low_func_vma = q->symbol.value;
2800 func = (asymbol *)q;
2801 }
2802 else if (q->symbol.value > offset)
2803 goto done;
2804 }
2805 break;
2806 }
2807 }
2808 }
2809
2810 done:
2811 if (*line_ptr != 0)
2812 {
2813 main_file_name = line_file_name;
2814 directory_name = line_directory_name;
2815 }
2816
2817 if (main_file_name == NULL
2818 || IS_ABSOLUTE_PATH (main_file_name)
2819 || directory_name == NULL)
2820 filelen = 0;
2821 else
2822 filelen = strlen (directory_name) + strlen (main_file_name);
2823
2824 if (func == NULL)
2825 funclen = 0;
2826 else
2827 funclen = strlen (bfd_asymbol_name (func));
2828
2829 free (adata (abfd).line_buf);
2830
2831 if (filelen + funclen == 0)
2832 adata (abfd).line_buf = buf = NULL;
2833 else
2834 {
2835 buf = (char *) bfd_malloc (filelen + funclen + 3);
2836 adata (abfd).line_buf = buf;
2837 if (buf == NULL)
2838 return false;
2839 }
2840
2841 if (main_file_name != NULL)
2842 {
2843 if (IS_ABSOLUTE_PATH (main_file_name) || directory_name == NULL)
2844 *filename_ptr = main_file_name;
2845 else
2846 {
2847 if (buf == NULL)
2848 /* PR binutils/20891: In a corrupt input file both
2849 main_file_name and directory_name can be empty... */
2850 * filename_ptr = NULL;
2851 else
2852 {
2853 snprintf (buf, filelen + 1, "%s%s", directory_name,
2854 main_file_name);
2855 *filename_ptr = buf;
2856 buf += filelen + 1;
2857 }
2858 }
2859 }
2860
2861 if (func)
2862 {
2863 const char *function = func->name;
2864 char *colon;
2865
2866 if (buf == NULL)
2867 {
2868 /* PR binutils/20892: In a corrupt input file func can be empty. */
2869 * functionname_ptr = NULL;
2870 return true;
2871 }
2872 /* The caller expects a symbol name. We actually have a
2873 function name, without the leading underscore. Put the
2874 underscore back in, so that the caller gets a symbol name. */
2875 if (bfd_get_symbol_leading_char (abfd) == '\0')
2876 strcpy (buf, function);
2877 else
2878 {
2879 buf[0] = bfd_get_symbol_leading_char (abfd);
2880 strcpy (buf + 1, function);
2881 }
2882 /* Have to remove : stuff. */
2883 colon = strchr (buf, ':');
2884 if (colon != NULL)
2885 *colon = '\0';
2886 *functionname_ptr = buf;
2887 }
2888
2889 return true;
2890 }
2891
2892 int
2893 NAME (aout, sizeof_headers) (bfd *abfd,
2894 struct bfd_link_info *info ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
2895 {
2896 return adata (abfd).exec_bytes_size;
2897 }
2898
2899 /* Free all information we have cached for this BFD. We can always
2900 read it again later if we need it. */
2901
2902 bool
2903 NAME (aout, bfd_free_cached_info) (bfd *abfd)
2904 {
2905 asection *o;
2906
2907 if (bfd_get_format (abfd) != bfd_object
2908 || abfd->tdata.aout_data == NULL)
2909 return true;
2910
2911 #define BFCI_FREE(x) do { free (x); x = NULL; } while (0)
2912 BFCI_FREE (obj_aout_symbols (abfd));
2913 #ifdef USE_MMAP
2914 obj_aout_external_syms (abfd) = 0;
2915 bfd_free_window (&obj_aout_sym_window (abfd));
2916 bfd_free_window (&obj_aout_string_window (abfd));
2917 obj_aout_external_strings (abfd) = 0;
2918 #else
2919 BFCI_FREE (obj_aout_external_syms (abfd));
2920 BFCI_FREE (obj_aout_external_strings (abfd));
2921 #endif
2922 for (o = abfd->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
2923 BFCI_FREE (o->relocation);
2924 #undef BFCI_FREE
2925
2926 return true;
2927 }
2928 \f
2929 /* a.out link code. */
2930
2931 /* Routine to create an entry in an a.out link hash table. */
2932
2933 struct bfd_hash_entry *
2934 NAME (aout, link_hash_newfunc) (struct bfd_hash_entry *entry,
2935 struct bfd_hash_table *table,
2936 const char *string)
2937 {
2938 struct aout_link_hash_entry *ret = (struct aout_link_hash_entry *) entry;
2939
2940 /* Allocate the structure if it has not already been allocated by a
2941 subclass. */
2942 if (ret == NULL)
2943 ret = (struct aout_link_hash_entry *) bfd_hash_allocate (table,
2944 sizeof (* ret));
2945 if (ret == NULL)
2946 return NULL;
2947
2948 /* Call the allocation method of the superclass. */
2949 ret = ((struct aout_link_hash_entry *)
2950 _bfd_link_hash_newfunc ((struct bfd_hash_entry *) ret,
2951 table, string));
2952 if (ret)
2953 {
2954 /* Set local fields. */
2955 ret->written = false;
2956 ret->indx = -1;
2957 }
2958
2959 return (struct bfd_hash_entry *) ret;
2960 }
2961
2962 /* Initialize an a.out link hash table. */
2963
2964 bool
2965 NAME (aout, link_hash_table_init) (struct aout_link_hash_table *table,
2966 bfd *abfd,
2967 struct bfd_hash_entry *(*newfunc)
2968 (struct bfd_hash_entry *, struct bfd_hash_table *,
2969 const char *),
2970 unsigned int entsize)
2971 {
2972 return _bfd_link_hash_table_init (&table->root, abfd, newfunc, entsize);
2973 }
2974
2975 /* Create an a.out link hash table. */
2976
2977 struct bfd_link_hash_table *
2978 NAME (aout, link_hash_table_create) (bfd *abfd)
2979 {
2980 struct aout_link_hash_table *ret;
2981 size_t amt = sizeof (* ret);
2982
2983 ret = (struct aout_link_hash_table *) bfd_malloc (amt);
2984 if (ret == NULL)
2985 return NULL;
2986
2987 if (!NAME (aout, link_hash_table_init) (ret, abfd,
2988 NAME (aout, link_hash_newfunc),
2989 sizeof (struct aout_link_hash_entry)))
2990 {
2991 free (ret);
2992 return NULL;
2993 }
2994 return &ret->root;
2995 }
2996
2997 /* Add all symbols from an object file to the hash table. */
2998
2999 static bool
3000 aout_link_add_symbols (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_link_info *info)
3001 {
3002 bool (*add_one_symbol)
3003 (struct bfd_link_info *, bfd *, const char *, flagword, asection *,
3004 bfd_vma, const char *, bool, bool, struct bfd_link_hash_entry **);
3005 struct external_nlist *syms;
3006 bfd_size_type sym_count;
3007 char *strings;
3008 bool copy;
3009 struct aout_link_hash_entry **sym_hash;
3010 struct external_nlist *p;
3011 struct external_nlist *pend;
3012 bfd_size_type amt;
3013
3014 syms = obj_aout_external_syms (abfd);
3015 sym_count = obj_aout_external_sym_count (abfd);
3016 strings = obj_aout_external_strings (abfd);
3017 if (info->keep_memory)
3018 copy = false;
3019 else
3020 copy = true;
3021
3022 if (aout_backend_info (abfd)->add_dynamic_symbols != NULL)
3023 {
3024 if (! ((*aout_backend_info (abfd)->add_dynamic_symbols)
3025 (abfd, info, &syms, &sym_count, &strings)))
3026 return false;
3027 }
3028
3029 if (sym_count == 0)
3030 return true; /* Nothing to do. */
3031
3032 /* We keep a list of the linker hash table entries that correspond
3033 to particular symbols. We could just look them up in the hash
3034 table, but keeping the list is more efficient. Perhaps this
3035 should be conditional on info->keep_memory. */
3036 amt = sym_count * sizeof (struct aout_link_hash_entry *);
3037 sym_hash = (struct aout_link_hash_entry **) bfd_alloc (abfd, amt);
3038 if (sym_hash == NULL)
3039 return false;
3040 obj_aout_sym_hashes (abfd) = sym_hash;
3041
3042 add_one_symbol = aout_backend_info (abfd)->add_one_symbol;
3043 if (add_one_symbol == NULL)
3044 add_one_symbol = _bfd_generic_link_add_one_symbol;
3045
3046 p = syms;
3047 pend = p + sym_count;
3048 for (; p < pend; p++, sym_hash++)
3049 {
3050 int type;
3051 const char *name;
3052 bfd_vma value;
3053 asection *section;
3054 flagword flags;
3055 const char *string;
3056
3057 *sym_hash = NULL;
3058
3059 type = H_GET_8 (abfd, p->e_type);
3060
3061 /* Ignore debugging symbols. */
3062 if ((type & N_STAB) != 0)
3063 continue;
3064
3065 /* PR 19629: Corrupt binaries can contain illegal string offsets. */
3066 if (GET_WORD (abfd, p->e_strx) >= obj_aout_external_string_size (abfd))
3067 return false;
3068 name = strings + GET_WORD (abfd, p->e_strx);
3069 value = GET_WORD (abfd, p->e_value);
3070 flags = BSF_GLOBAL;
3071 string = NULL;
3072 switch (type)
3073 {
3074 default:
3075 abort ();
3076
3077 case N_UNDF:
3078 case N_ABS:
3079 case N_TEXT:
3080 case N_DATA:
3081 case N_BSS:
3082 case N_FN_SEQ:
3083 case N_COMM:
3084 case N_SETV:
3085 case N_FN:
3086 /* Ignore symbols that are not externally visible. */
3087 continue;
3088 case N_INDR:
3089 /* Ignore local indirect symbol. */
3090 ++p;
3091 ++sym_hash;
3092 continue;
3093
3094 case N_UNDF | N_EXT:
3095 if (value == 0)
3096 {
3097 section = bfd_und_section_ptr;
3098 flags = 0;
3099 }
3100 else
3101 section = bfd_com_section_ptr;
3102 break;
3103 case N_ABS | N_EXT:
3104 section = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
3105 break;
3106 case N_TEXT | N_EXT:
3107 section = obj_textsec (abfd);
3108 value -= bfd_section_vma (section);
3109 break;
3110 case N_DATA | N_EXT:
3111 case N_SETV | N_EXT:
3112 /* Treat N_SETV symbols as N_DATA symbol; see comment in
3113 translate_from_native_sym_flags. */
3114 section = obj_datasec (abfd);
3115 value -= bfd_section_vma (section);
3116 break;
3117 case N_BSS | N_EXT:
3118 section = obj_bsssec (abfd);
3119 value -= bfd_section_vma (section);
3120 break;
3121 case N_INDR | N_EXT:
3122 /* An indirect symbol. The next symbol is the symbol
3123 which this one really is. */
3124 /* See PR 20925 for a reproducer. */
3125 if (p + 1 >= pend)
3126 return false;
3127 ++p;
3128 /* PR 19629: Corrupt binaries can contain illegal string offsets. */
3129 if (GET_WORD (abfd, p->e_strx) >= obj_aout_external_string_size (abfd))
3130 return false;
3131 string = strings + GET_WORD (abfd, p->e_strx);
3132 section = bfd_ind_section_ptr;
3133 flags |= BSF_INDIRECT;
3134 break;
3135 case N_COMM | N_EXT:
3136 section = bfd_com_section_ptr;
3137 break;
3138 case N_SETA: case N_SETA | N_EXT:
3139 section = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
3140 flags |= BSF_CONSTRUCTOR;
3141 break;
3142 case N_SETT: case N_SETT | N_EXT:
3143 section = obj_textsec (abfd);
3144 flags |= BSF_CONSTRUCTOR;
3145 value -= bfd_section_vma (section);
3146 break;
3147 case N_SETD: case N_SETD | N_EXT:
3148 section = obj_datasec (abfd);
3149 flags |= BSF_CONSTRUCTOR;
3150 value -= bfd_section_vma (section);
3151 break;
3152 case N_SETB: case N_SETB | N_EXT:
3153 section = obj_bsssec (abfd);
3154 flags |= BSF_CONSTRUCTOR;
3155 value -= bfd_section_vma (section);
3156 break;
3157 case N_WARNING:
3158 /* A warning symbol. The next symbol is the one to warn
3159 about. If there is no next symbol, just look away. */
3160 if (p + 1 >= pend)
3161 return true;
3162 ++p;
3163 string = name;
3164 /* PR 19629: Corrupt binaries can contain illegal string offsets. */
3165 if (GET_WORD (abfd, p->e_strx) >= obj_aout_external_string_size (abfd))
3166 return false;
3167 name = strings + GET_WORD (abfd, p->e_strx);
3168 section = bfd_und_section_ptr;
3169 flags |= BSF_WARNING;
3170 break;
3171 case N_WEAKU:
3172 section = bfd_und_section_ptr;
3173 flags = BSF_WEAK;
3174 break;
3175 case N_WEAKA:
3176 section = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
3177 flags = BSF_WEAK;
3178 break;
3179 case N_WEAKT:
3180 section = obj_textsec (abfd);
3181 value -= bfd_section_vma (section);
3182 flags = BSF_WEAK;
3183 break;
3184 case N_WEAKD:
3185 section = obj_datasec (abfd);
3186 value -= bfd_section_vma (section);
3187 flags = BSF_WEAK;
3188 break;
3189 case N_WEAKB:
3190 section = obj_bsssec (abfd);
3191 value -= bfd_section_vma (section);
3192 flags = BSF_WEAK;
3193 break;
3194 }
3195
3196 if (! ((*add_one_symbol)
3197 (info, abfd, name, flags, section, value, string, copy, false,
3198 (struct bfd_link_hash_entry **) sym_hash)))
3199 return false;
3200
3201 /* Restrict the maximum alignment of a common symbol based on
3202 the architecture, since a.out has no way to represent
3203 alignment requirements of a section in a .o file. FIXME:
3204 This isn't quite right: it should use the architecture of the
3205 output file, not the input files. */
3206 if ((*sym_hash)->root.type == bfd_link_hash_common
3207 && ((*sym_hash)->root.u.c.p->alignment_power >
3208 bfd_get_arch_info (abfd)->section_align_power))
3209 (*sym_hash)->root.u.c.p->alignment_power =
3210 bfd_get_arch_info (abfd)->section_align_power;
3211
3212 /* If this is a set symbol, and we are not building sets, then
3213 it is possible for the hash entry to not have been set. In
3214 such a case, treat the symbol as not globally defined. */
3215 if ((*sym_hash)->root.type == bfd_link_hash_new)
3216 {
3217 BFD_ASSERT ((flags & BSF_CONSTRUCTOR) != 0);
3218 *sym_hash = NULL;
3219 }
3220
3221 if (type == (N_INDR | N_EXT) || type == N_WARNING)
3222 ++sym_hash;
3223 }
3224
3225 return true;
3226 }
3227
3228 /* Free up the internal symbols read from an a.out file. */
3229
3230 static bool
3231 aout_link_free_symbols (bfd *abfd)
3232 {
3233 if (obj_aout_external_syms (abfd) != NULL)
3234 {
3235 #ifdef USE_MMAP
3236 bfd_free_window (&obj_aout_sym_window (abfd));
3237 #else
3238 free ((void *) obj_aout_external_syms (abfd));
3239 #endif
3240 obj_aout_external_syms (abfd) = NULL;
3241 }
3242 if (obj_aout_external_strings (abfd) != NULL)
3243 {
3244 #ifdef USE_MMAP
3245 bfd_free_window (&obj_aout_string_window (abfd));
3246 #else
3247 free ((void *) obj_aout_external_strings (abfd));
3248 #endif
3249 obj_aout_external_strings (abfd) = NULL;
3250 }
3251 return true;
3252 }
3253
3254 /* Add symbols from an a.out object file. */
3255
3256 static bool
3257 aout_link_add_object_symbols (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_link_info *info)
3258 {
3259 if (! aout_get_external_symbols (abfd))
3260 return false;
3261 if (! aout_link_add_symbols (abfd, info))
3262 return false;
3263 if (! info->keep_memory)
3264 {
3265 if (! aout_link_free_symbols (abfd))
3266 return false;
3267 }
3268 return true;
3269 }
3270
3271 /* Look through the internal symbols to see if this object file should
3272 be included in the link. We should include this object file if it
3273 defines any symbols which are currently undefined. If this object
3274 file defines a common symbol, then we may adjust the size of the
3275 known symbol but we do not include the object file in the link
3276 (unless there is some other reason to include it). */
3277
3278 static bool
3279 aout_link_check_ar_symbols (bfd *abfd,
3280 struct bfd_link_info *info,
3281 bool *pneeded,
3282 bfd **subsbfd)
3283 {
3284 struct external_nlist *p;
3285 struct external_nlist *pend;
3286 char *strings;
3287
3288 *pneeded = false;
3289
3290 /* Look through all the symbols. */
3291 p = obj_aout_external_syms (abfd);
3292 pend = p + obj_aout_external_sym_count (abfd);
3293 strings = obj_aout_external_strings (abfd);
3294 for (; p < pend; p++)
3295 {
3296 int type = H_GET_8 (abfd, p->e_type);
3297 const char *name;
3298 struct bfd_link_hash_entry *h;
3299
3300 /* Ignore symbols that are not externally visible. This is an
3301 optimization only, as we check the type more thoroughly
3302 below. */
3303 if (((type & N_EXT) == 0
3304 || (type & N_STAB) != 0
3305 || type == N_FN)
3306 && type != N_WEAKA
3307 && type != N_WEAKT
3308 && type != N_WEAKD
3309 && type != N_WEAKB)
3310 {
3311 if (type == N_WARNING
3312 || type == N_INDR)
3313 ++p;
3314 continue;
3315 }
3316
3317 name = strings + GET_WORD (abfd, p->e_strx);
3318 h = bfd_link_hash_lookup (info->hash, name, false, false, true);
3319
3320 /* We are only interested in symbols that are currently
3321 undefined or common. */
3322 if (h == NULL
3323 || (h->type != bfd_link_hash_undefined
3324 && h->type != bfd_link_hash_common))
3325 {
3326 if (type == (N_INDR | N_EXT))
3327 ++p;
3328 continue;
3329 }
3330
3331 if (type == (N_TEXT | N_EXT)
3332 || type == (N_DATA | N_EXT)
3333 || type == (N_BSS | N_EXT)
3334 || type == (N_ABS | N_EXT)
3335 || type == (N_INDR | N_EXT))
3336 {
3337 /* This object file defines this symbol. We must link it
3338 in. This is true regardless of whether the current
3339 definition of the symbol is undefined or common.
3340
3341 If the current definition is common, we have a case in
3342 which we have already seen an object file including:
3343 int a;
3344 and this object file from the archive includes:
3345 int a = 5;
3346 In such a case, whether to include this object is target
3347 dependant for backward compatibility.
3348
3349 FIXME: The SunOS 4.1.3 linker will pull in the archive
3350 element if the symbol is defined in the .data section,
3351 but not if it is defined in the .text section. That
3352 seems a bit crazy to me, and it has not been implemented
3353 yet. However, it might be correct. */
3354 if (h->type == bfd_link_hash_common)
3355 {
3356 int skip = 0;
3357
3358 switch (info->common_skip_ar_symbols)
3359 {
3360 case bfd_link_common_skip_none:
3361 break;
3362 case bfd_link_common_skip_text:
3363 skip = (type == (N_TEXT | N_EXT));
3364 break;
3365 case bfd_link_common_skip_data:
3366 skip = (type == (N_DATA | N_EXT));
3367 break;
3368 case bfd_link_common_skip_all:
3369 skip = 1;
3370 break;
3371 }
3372
3373 if (skip)
3374 continue;
3375 }
3376
3377 if (!(*info->callbacks
3378 ->add_archive_element) (info, abfd, name, subsbfd))
3379 return false;
3380 *pneeded = true;
3381 return true;
3382 }
3383
3384 if (type == (N_UNDF | N_EXT))
3385 {
3386 bfd_vma value;
3387
3388 value = GET_WORD (abfd, p->e_value);
3389 if (value != 0)
3390 {
3391 /* This symbol is common in the object from the archive
3392 file. */
3393 if (h->type == bfd_link_hash_undefined)
3394 {
3395 bfd *symbfd;
3396 unsigned int power;
3397
3398 symbfd = h->u.undef.abfd;
3399 if (symbfd == NULL)
3400 {
3401 /* This symbol was created as undefined from
3402 outside BFD. We assume that we should link
3403 in the object file. This is done for the -u
3404 option in the linker. */
3405 if (!(*info->callbacks
3406 ->add_archive_element) (info, abfd, name, subsbfd))
3407 return false;
3408 *pneeded = true;
3409 return true;
3410 }
3411 /* Turn the current link symbol into a common
3412 symbol. It is already on the undefs list. */
3413 h->type = bfd_link_hash_common;
3414 h->u.c.p = (struct bfd_link_hash_common_entry *)
3415 bfd_hash_allocate (&info->hash->table,
3416 sizeof (struct bfd_link_hash_common_entry));
3417 if (h->u.c.p == NULL)
3418 return false;
3419
3420 h->u.c.size = value;
3421
3422 /* FIXME: This isn't quite right. The maximum
3423 alignment of a common symbol should be set by the
3424 architecture of the output file, not of the input
3425 file. */
3426 power = bfd_log2 (value);
3427 if (power > bfd_get_arch_info (abfd)->section_align_power)
3428 power = bfd_get_arch_info (abfd)->section_align_power;
3429 h->u.c.p->alignment_power = power;
3430
3431 h->u.c.p->section = bfd_make_section_old_way (symbfd,
3432 "COMMON");
3433 }
3434 else
3435 {
3436 /* Adjust the size of the common symbol if
3437 necessary. */
3438 if (value > h->u.c.size)
3439 h->u.c.size = value;
3440 }
3441 }
3442 }
3443
3444 if (type == N_WEAKA
3445 || type == N_WEAKT
3446 || type == N_WEAKD
3447 || type == N_WEAKB)
3448 {
3449 /* This symbol is weak but defined. We must pull it in if
3450 the current link symbol is undefined, but we don't want
3451 it if the current link symbol is common. */
3452 if (h->type == bfd_link_hash_undefined)
3453 {
3454 if (!(*info->callbacks
3455 ->add_archive_element) (info, abfd, name, subsbfd))
3456 return false;
3457 *pneeded = true;
3458 return true;
3459 }
3460 }
3461 }
3462
3463 /* We do not need this object file. */
3464 return true;
3465 }
3466 /* Check a single archive element to see if we need to include it in
3467 the link. *PNEEDED is set according to whether this element is
3468 needed in the link or not. This is called from
3469 _bfd_generic_link_add_archive_symbols. */
3470
3471 static bool
3472 aout_link_check_archive_element (bfd *abfd,
3473 struct bfd_link_info *info,
3474 struct bfd_link_hash_entry *h ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
3475 const char *name ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
3476 bool *pneeded)
3477 {
3478 bfd *oldbfd;
3479 bool needed;
3480
3481 if (!aout_get_external_symbols (abfd))
3482 return false;
3483
3484 oldbfd = abfd;
3485 if (!aout_link_check_ar_symbols (abfd, info, pneeded, &abfd))
3486 return false;
3487
3488 needed = *pneeded;
3489 if (needed)
3490 {
3491 /* Potentially, the add_archive_element hook may have set a
3492 substitute BFD for us. */
3493 if (abfd != oldbfd)
3494 {
3495 if (!info->keep_memory
3496 && !aout_link_free_symbols (oldbfd))
3497 return false;
3498 if (!aout_get_external_symbols (abfd))
3499 return false;
3500 }
3501 if (!aout_link_add_symbols (abfd, info))
3502 return false;
3503 }
3504
3505 if (!info->keep_memory || !needed)
3506 {
3507 if (!aout_link_free_symbols (abfd))
3508 return false;
3509 }
3510
3511 return true;
3512 }
3513
3514 /* Given an a.out BFD, add symbols to the global hash table as
3515 appropriate. */
3516
3517 bool
3518 NAME (aout, link_add_symbols) (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_link_info *info)
3519 {
3520 switch (bfd_get_format (abfd))
3521 {
3522 case bfd_object:
3523 return aout_link_add_object_symbols (abfd, info);
3524 case bfd_archive:
3525 return _bfd_generic_link_add_archive_symbols
3526 (abfd, info, aout_link_check_archive_element);
3527 default:
3528 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_wrong_format);
3529 return false;
3530 }
3531 }
3532 \f
3533 /* A hash table used for header files with N_BINCL entries. */
3534
3535 struct aout_link_includes_table
3536 {
3537 struct bfd_hash_table root;
3538 };
3539
3540 /* A linked list of totals that we have found for a particular header
3541 file. */
3542
3543 struct aout_link_includes_totals
3544 {
3545 struct aout_link_includes_totals *next;
3546 bfd_vma total;
3547 };
3548
3549 /* An entry in the header file hash table. */
3550
3551 struct aout_link_includes_entry
3552 {
3553 struct bfd_hash_entry root;
3554 /* List of totals we have found for this file. */
3555 struct aout_link_includes_totals *totals;
3556 };
3557
3558 /* Look up an entry in an the header file hash table. */
3559
3560 #define aout_link_includes_lookup(table, string, create, copy) \
3561 ((struct aout_link_includes_entry *) \
3562 bfd_hash_lookup (&(table)->root, (string), (create), (copy)))
3563
3564 /* During the final link step we need to pass around a bunch of
3565 information, so we do it in an instance of this structure. */
3566
3567 struct aout_final_link_info
3568 {
3569 /* General link information. */
3570 struct bfd_link_info *info;
3571 /* Output bfd. */
3572 bfd *output_bfd;
3573 /* Reloc file positions. */
3574 file_ptr treloff, dreloff;
3575 /* File position of symbols. */
3576 file_ptr symoff;
3577 /* String table. */
3578 struct bfd_strtab_hash *strtab;
3579 /* Header file hash table. */
3580 struct aout_link_includes_table includes;
3581 /* A buffer large enough to hold the contents of any section. */
3582 bfd_byte *contents;
3583 /* A buffer large enough to hold the relocs of any section. */
3584 void * relocs;
3585 /* A buffer large enough to hold the symbol map of any input BFD. */
3586 int *symbol_map;
3587 /* A buffer large enough to hold output symbols of any input BFD. */
3588 struct external_nlist *output_syms;
3589 };
3590
3591 /* The function to create a new entry in the header file hash table. */
3592
3593 static struct bfd_hash_entry *
3594 aout_link_includes_newfunc (struct bfd_hash_entry *entry,
3595 struct bfd_hash_table *table,
3596 const char *string)
3597 {
3598 struct aout_link_includes_entry *ret =
3599 (struct aout_link_includes_entry *) entry;
3600
3601 /* Allocate the structure if it has not already been allocated by a
3602 subclass. */
3603 if (ret == NULL)
3604 ret = (struct aout_link_includes_entry *)
3605 bfd_hash_allocate (table, sizeof (* ret));
3606 if (ret == NULL)
3607 return NULL;
3608
3609 /* Call the allocation method of the superclass. */
3610 ret = ((struct aout_link_includes_entry *)
3611 bfd_hash_newfunc ((struct bfd_hash_entry *) ret, table, string));
3612 if (ret)
3613 {
3614 /* Set local fields. */
3615 ret->totals = NULL;
3616 }
3617
3618 return (struct bfd_hash_entry *) ret;
3619 }
3620
3621 /* Write out a symbol that was not associated with an a.out input
3622 object. */
3623
3624 static bool
3625 aout_link_write_other_symbol (struct bfd_hash_entry *bh, void *data)
3626 {
3627 struct aout_link_hash_entry *h = (struct aout_link_hash_entry *) bh;
3628 struct aout_final_link_info *flaginfo = (struct aout_final_link_info *) data;
3629 bfd *output_bfd;
3630 int type;
3631 bfd_vma val;
3632 struct external_nlist outsym;
3633 bfd_size_type indx;
3634 size_t amt;
3635
3636 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_warning)
3637 {
3638 h = (struct aout_link_hash_entry *) h->root.u.i.link;
3639 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_new)
3640 return true;
3641 }
3642
3643 output_bfd = flaginfo->output_bfd;
3644
3645 if (aout_backend_info (output_bfd)->write_dynamic_symbol != NULL)
3646 {
3647 if (! ((*aout_backend_info (output_bfd)->write_dynamic_symbol)
3648 (output_bfd, flaginfo->info, h)))
3649 {
3650 /* FIXME: No way to handle errors. */
3651 abort ();
3652 }
3653 }
3654
3655 if (h->written)
3656 return true;
3657
3658 h->written = true;
3659
3660 /* An indx of -2 means the symbol must be written. */
3661 if (h->indx != -2
3662 && (flaginfo->info->strip == strip_all
3663 || (flaginfo->info->strip == strip_some
3664 && bfd_hash_lookup (flaginfo->info->keep_hash, h->root.root.string,
3665 false, false) == NULL)))
3666 return true;
3667
3668 switch (h->root.type)
3669 {
3670 default:
3671 case bfd_link_hash_warning:
3672 abort ();
3673 /* Avoid variable not initialized warnings. */
3674 return true;
3675 case bfd_link_hash_new:
3676 /* This can happen for set symbols when sets are not being
3677 built. */
3678 return true;
3679 case bfd_link_hash_undefined:
3680 type = N_UNDF | N_EXT;
3681 val = 0;
3682 break;
3683 case bfd_link_hash_defined:
3684 case bfd_link_hash_defweak:
3685 {
3686 asection *sec;
3687
3688 sec = h->root.u.def.section->output_section;
3689 BFD_ASSERT (bfd_is_abs_section (sec)
3690 || sec->owner == output_bfd);
3691 if (sec == obj_textsec (output_bfd))
3692 type = h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined ? N_TEXT : N_WEAKT;
3693 else if (sec == obj_datasec (output_bfd))
3694 type = h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined ? N_DATA : N_WEAKD;
3695 else if (sec == obj_bsssec (output_bfd))
3696 type = h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined ? N_BSS : N_WEAKB;
3697 else
3698 type = h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined ? N_ABS : N_WEAKA;
3699 type |= N_EXT;
3700 val = (h->root.u.def.value
3701 + sec->vma
3702 + h->root.u.def.section->output_offset);
3703 }
3704 break;
3705 case bfd_link_hash_common:
3706 type = N_UNDF | N_EXT;
3707 val = h->root.u.c.size;
3708 break;
3709 case bfd_link_hash_undefweak:
3710 type = N_WEAKU;
3711 val = 0;
3712 break;
3713 case bfd_link_hash_indirect:
3714 /* We ignore these symbols, since the indirected symbol is
3715 already in the hash table. */
3716 return true;
3717 }
3718
3719 H_PUT_8 (output_bfd, type, outsym.e_type);
3720 H_PUT_8 (output_bfd, 0, outsym.e_other);
3721 H_PUT_16 (output_bfd, 0, outsym.e_desc);
3722 indx = add_to_stringtab (output_bfd, flaginfo->strtab, h->root.root.string,
3723 false);
3724 if (indx == - (bfd_size_type) 1)
3725 /* FIXME: No way to handle errors. */
3726 abort ();
3727
3728 PUT_WORD (output_bfd, indx, outsym.e_strx);
3729 PUT_WORD (output_bfd, val, outsym.e_value);
3730
3731 amt = EXTERNAL_NLIST_SIZE;
3732 if (bfd_seek (output_bfd, flaginfo->symoff, SEEK_SET) != 0
3733 || bfd_bwrite ((void *) &outsym, amt, output_bfd) != amt)
3734 /* FIXME: No way to handle errors. */
3735 abort ();
3736
3737 flaginfo->symoff += EXTERNAL_NLIST_SIZE;
3738 h->indx = obj_aout_external_sym_count (output_bfd);
3739 ++obj_aout_external_sym_count (output_bfd);
3740
3741 return true;
3742 }
3743
3744 /* Handle a link order which is supposed to generate a reloc. */
3745
3746 static bool
3747 aout_link_reloc_link_order (struct aout_final_link_info *flaginfo,
3748 asection *o,
3749 struct bfd_link_order *p)
3750 {
3751 struct bfd_link_order_reloc *pr;
3752 int r_index;
3753 int r_extern;
3754 reloc_howto_type *howto;
3755 file_ptr *reloff_ptr = NULL;
3756 struct reloc_std_external srel;
3757 struct reloc_ext_external erel;
3758 void * rel_ptr;
3759 size_t amt;
3760
3761 pr = p->u.reloc.p;
3762
3763 if (p->type == bfd_section_reloc_link_order)
3764 {
3765 r_extern = 0;
3766 if (bfd_is_abs_section (pr->u.section))
3767 r_index = N_ABS | N_EXT;
3768 else
3769 {
3770 BFD_ASSERT (pr->u.section->owner == flaginfo->output_bfd);
3771 r_index = pr->u.section->target_index;
3772 }
3773 }
3774 else
3775 {
3776 struct aout_link_hash_entry *h;
3777
3778 BFD_ASSERT (p->type == bfd_symbol_reloc_link_order);
3779 r_extern = 1;
3780 h = ((struct aout_link_hash_entry *)
3781 bfd_wrapped_link_hash_lookup (flaginfo->output_bfd, flaginfo->info,
3782 pr->u.name, false, false, true));
3783 if (h != NULL
3784 && h->indx >= 0)
3785 r_index = h->indx;
3786 else if (h != NULL)
3787 {
3788 /* We decided to strip this symbol, but it turns out that we
3789 can't. Note that we lose the other and desc information
3790 here. I don't think that will ever matter for a global
3791 symbol. */
3792 h->indx = -2;
3793 h->written = false;
3794 if (!aout_link_write_other_symbol (&h->root.root, flaginfo))
3795 return false;
3796 r_index = h->indx;
3797 }
3798 else
3799 {
3800 (*flaginfo->info->callbacks->unattached_reloc)
3801 (flaginfo->info, pr->u.name, NULL, NULL, (bfd_vma) 0);
3802 r_index = 0;
3803 }
3804 }
3805
3806 howto = bfd_reloc_type_lookup (flaginfo->output_bfd, pr->reloc);
3807 if (howto == 0)
3808 {
3809 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
3810 return false;
3811 }
3812
3813 if (o == obj_textsec (flaginfo->output_bfd))
3814 reloff_ptr = &flaginfo->treloff;
3815 else if (o == obj_datasec (flaginfo->output_bfd))
3816 reloff_ptr = &flaginfo->dreloff;
3817 else
3818 abort ();
3819
3820 if (obj_reloc_entry_size (flaginfo->output_bfd) == RELOC_STD_SIZE)
3821 {
3822 #ifdef MY_put_reloc
3823 MY_put_reloc (flaginfo->output_bfd, r_extern, r_index, p->offset, howto,
3824 &srel);
3825 #else
3826 {
3827 int r_pcrel;
3828 int r_baserel;
3829 int r_jmptable;
3830 int r_relative;
3831 unsigned int r_length;
3832
3833 r_pcrel = (int) howto->pc_relative;
3834 r_baserel = (howto->type & 8) != 0;
3835 r_jmptable = (howto->type & 16) != 0;
3836 r_relative = (howto->type & 32) != 0;
3837 r_length = bfd_log2 (bfd_get_reloc_size (howto));
3838
3839 PUT_WORD (flaginfo->output_bfd, p->offset, srel.r_address);
3840 if (bfd_header_big_endian (flaginfo->output_bfd))
3841 {
3842 srel.r_index[0] = r_index >> 16;
3843 srel.r_index[1] = r_index >> 8;
3844 srel.r_index[2] = r_index;
3845 srel.r_type[0] =
3846 ((r_extern ? RELOC_STD_BITS_EXTERN_BIG : 0)
3847 | (r_pcrel ? RELOC_STD_BITS_PCREL_BIG : 0)
3848 | (r_baserel ? RELOC_STD_BITS_BASEREL_BIG : 0)
3849 | (r_jmptable ? RELOC_STD_BITS_JMPTABLE_BIG : 0)
3850 | (r_relative ? RELOC_STD_BITS_RELATIVE_BIG : 0)
3851 | (r_length << RELOC_STD_BITS_LENGTH_SH_BIG));
3852 }
3853 else
3854 {
3855 srel.r_index[2] = r_index >> 16;
3856 srel.r_index[1] = r_index >> 8;
3857 srel.r_index[0] = r_index;
3858 srel.r_type[0] =
3859 ((r_extern ? RELOC_STD_BITS_EXTERN_LITTLE : 0)
3860 | (r_pcrel ? RELOC_STD_BITS_PCREL_LITTLE : 0)
3861 | (r_baserel ? RELOC_STD_BITS_BASEREL_LITTLE : 0)
3862 | (r_jmptable ? RELOC_STD_BITS_JMPTABLE_LITTLE : 0)
3863 | (r_relative ? RELOC_STD_BITS_RELATIVE_LITTLE : 0)
3864 | (r_length << RELOC_STD_BITS_LENGTH_SH_LITTLE));
3865 }
3866 }
3867 #endif
3868 rel_ptr = (void *) &srel;
3869
3870 /* We have to write the addend into the object file, since
3871 standard a.out relocs are in place. It would be more
3872 reliable if we had the current contents of the file here,
3873 rather than assuming zeroes, but we can't read the file since
3874 it was opened using bfd_openw. */
3875 if (pr->addend != 0)
3876 {
3877 bfd_size_type size;
3878 bfd_reloc_status_type r;
3879 bfd_byte *buf;
3880 bool ok;
3881
3882 size = bfd_get_reloc_size (howto);
3883 buf = (bfd_byte *) bfd_zmalloc (size);
3884 if (buf == NULL && size != 0)
3885 return false;
3886 r = MY_relocate_contents (howto, flaginfo->output_bfd,
3887 (bfd_vma) pr->addend, buf);
3888 switch (r)
3889 {
3890 case bfd_reloc_ok:
3891 break;
3892 default:
3893 case bfd_reloc_outofrange:
3894 abort ();
3895 case bfd_reloc_overflow:
3896 (*flaginfo->info->callbacks->reloc_overflow)
3897 (flaginfo->info, NULL,
3898 (p->type == bfd_section_reloc_link_order
3899 ? bfd_section_name (pr->u.section)
3900 : pr->u.name),
3901 howto->name, pr->addend, NULL, NULL, (bfd_vma) 0);
3902 break;
3903 }
3904 ok = bfd_set_section_contents (flaginfo->output_bfd, o, (void *) buf,
3905 (file_ptr) p->offset, size);
3906 free (buf);
3907 if (! ok)
3908 return false;
3909 }
3910 }
3911 else
3912 {
3913 #ifdef MY_put_ext_reloc
3914 MY_put_ext_reloc (flaginfo->output_bfd, r_extern, r_index, p->offset,
3915 howto, &erel, pr->addend);
3916 #else
3917 PUT_WORD (flaginfo->output_bfd, p->offset, erel.r_address);
3918
3919 if (bfd_header_big_endian (flaginfo->output_bfd))
3920 {
3921 erel.r_index[0] = r_index >> 16;
3922 erel.r_index[1] = r_index >> 8;
3923 erel.r_index[2] = r_index;
3924 erel.r_type[0] =
3925 ((r_extern ? RELOC_EXT_BITS_EXTERN_BIG : 0)
3926 | (howto->type << RELOC_EXT_BITS_TYPE_SH_BIG));
3927 }
3928 else
3929 {
3930 erel.r_index[2] = r_index >> 16;
3931 erel.r_index[1] = r_index >> 8;
3932 erel.r_index[0] = r_index;
3933 erel.r_type[0] =
3934 (r_extern ? RELOC_EXT_BITS_EXTERN_LITTLE : 0)
3935 | (howto->type << RELOC_EXT_BITS_TYPE_SH_LITTLE);
3936 }
3937
3938 PUT_WORD (flaginfo->output_bfd, (bfd_vma) pr->addend, erel.r_addend);
3939 #endif /* MY_put_ext_reloc */
3940
3941 rel_ptr = (void *) &erel;
3942 }
3943
3944 amt = obj_reloc_entry_size (flaginfo->output_bfd);
3945 if (bfd_seek (flaginfo->output_bfd, *reloff_ptr, SEEK_SET) != 0
3946 || bfd_bwrite (rel_ptr, amt, flaginfo->output_bfd) != amt)
3947 return false;
3948
3949 *reloff_ptr += obj_reloc_entry_size (flaginfo->output_bfd);
3950
3951 /* Assert that the relocs have not run into the symbols, and that n
3952 the text relocs have not run into the data relocs. */
3953 BFD_ASSERT (*reloff_ptr <= obj_sym_filepos (flaginfo->output_bfd)
3954 && (reloff_ptr != &flaginfo->treloff
3955 || (*reloff_ptr
3956 <= obj_datasec (flaginfo->output_bfd)->rel_filepos)));
3957
3958 return true;
3959 }
3960
3961 /* Get the section corresponding to a reloc index. */
3962
3963 static inline asection *
3964 aout_reloc_index_to_section (bfd *abfd, int indx)
3965 {
3966 switch (indx & N_TYPE)
3967 {
3968 case N_TEXT: return obj_textsec (abfd);
3969 case N_DATA: return obj_datasec (abfd);
3970 case N_BSS: return obj_bsssec (abfd);
3971 case N_ABS:
3972 case N_UNDF: return bfd_abs_section_ptr;
3973 default: abort ();
3974 }
3975 return NULL;
3976 }
3977
3978 /* Relocate an a.out section using standard a.out relocs. */
3979
3980 static bool
3981 aout_link_input_section_std (struct aout_final_link_info *flaginfo,
3982 bfd *input_bfd,
3983 asection *input_section,
3984 struct reloc_std_external *relocs,
3985 bfd_size_type rel_size,
3986 bfd_byte *contents)
3987 {
3988 bool (*check_dynamic_reloc)
3989 (struct bfd_link_info *, bfd *, asection *,
3990 struct aout_link_hash_entry *, void *, bfd_byte *, bool *, bfd_vma *);
3991 bfd *output_bfd;
3992 bool relocatable;
3993 struct external_nlist *syms;
3994 char *strings;
3995 struct aout_link_hash_entry **sym_hashes;
3996 int *symbol_map;
3997 bfd_size_type reloc_count;
3998 struct reloc_std_external *rel;
3999 struct reloc_std_external *rel_end;
4000
4001 output_bfd = flaginfo->output_bfd;
4002 check_dynamic_reloc = aout_backend_info (output_bfd)->check_dynamic_reloc;
4003
4004 BFD_ASSERT (obj_reloc_entry_size (input_bfd) == RELOC_STD_SIZE);
4005 BFD_ASSERT (input_bfd->xvec->header_byteorder
4006 == output_bfd->xvec->header_byteorder);
4007
4008 relocatable = bfd_link_relocatable (flaginfo->info);
4009 syms = obj_aout_external_syms (input_bfd);
4010 strings = obj_aout_external_strings (input_bfd);
4011 sym_hashes = obj_aout_sym_hashes (input_bfd);
4012 symbol_map = flaginfo->symbol_map;
4013
4014 reloc_count = rel_size / RELOC_STD_SIZE;
4015 rel = relocs;
4016 rel_end = rel + reloc_count;
4017 for (; rel < rel_end; rel++)
4018 {
4019 bfd_vma r_addr;
4020 unsigned int r_index;
4021 int r_extern;
4022 int r_pcrel;
4023 int r_baserel = 0;
4024 reloc_howto_type *howto;
4025 struct aout_link_hash_entry *h = NULL;
4026 bfd_vma relocation;
4027 bfd_reloc_status_type r;
4028
4029 r_addr = GET_SWORD (input_bfd, rel->r_address);
4030
4031 #ifdef MY_reloc_howto
4032 howto = MY_reloc_howto (input_bfd, rel, r_index, r_extern, r_pcrel);
4033 #else
4034 {
4035 int r_jmptable;
4036 int r_relative;
4037 int r_length;
4038 unsigned int howto_idx;
4039
4040 if (bfd_header_big_endian (input_bfd))
4041 {
4042 r_index = (((unsigned int) rel->r_index[0] << 16)
4043 | ((unsigned int) rel->r_index[1] << 8)
4044 | rel->r_index[2]);
4045 r_extern = (0 != (rel->r_type[0] & RELOC_STD_BITS_EXTERN_BIG));
4046 r_pcrel = (0 != (rel->r_type[0] & RELOC_STD_BITS_PCREL_BIG));
4047 r_baserel = (0 != (rel->r_type[0] & RELOC_STD_BITS_BASEREL_BIG));
4048 r_jmptable= (0 != (rel->r_type[0] & RELOC_STD_BITS_JMPTABLE_BIG));
4049 r_relative= (0 != (rel->r_type[0] & RELOC_STD_BITS_RELATIVE_BIG));
4050 r_length = ((rel->r_type[0] & RELOC_STD_BITS_LENGTH_BIG)
4051 >> RELOC_STD_BITS_LENGTH_SH_BIG);
4052 }
4053 else
4054 {
4055 r_index = (((unsigned int) rel->r_index[2] << 16)
4056 | ((unsigned int) rel->r_index[1] << 8)
4057 | rel->r_index[0]);
4058 r_extern = (0 != (rel->r_type[0] & RELOC_STD_BITS_EXTERN_LITTLE));
4059 r_pcrel = (0 != (rel->r_type[0] & RELOC_STD_BITS_PCREL_LITTLE));
4060 r_baserel = (0 != (rel->r_type[0]
4061 & RELOC_STD_BITS_BASEREL_LITTLE));
4062 r_jmptable= (0 != (rel->r_type[0]
4063 & RELOC_STD_BITS_JMPTABLE_LITTLE));
4064 r_relative= (0 != (rel->r_type[0]
4065 & RELOC_STD_BITS_RELATIVE_LITTLE));
4066 r_length = ((rel->r_type[0] & RELOC_STD_BITS_LENGTH_LITTLE)
4067 >> RELOC_STD_BITS_LENGTH_SH_LITTLE);
4068 }
4069
4070 howto_idx = (r_length + 4 * r_pcrel + 8 * r_baserel
4071 + 16 * r_jmptable + 32 * r_relative);
4072 if (howto_idx < TABLE_SIZE (howto_table_std))
4073 howto = howto_table_std + howto_idx;
4074 else
4075 howto = NULL;
4076 }
4077 #endif
4078
4079 if (howto == NULL)
4080 {
4081 _bfd_error_handler (_("%pB: unsupported relocation type"),
4082 input_bfd);
4083 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
4084 return false;
4085 }
4086
4087 if (relocatable)
4088 {
4089 /* We are generating a relocatable output file, and must
4090 modify the reloc accordingly. */
4091 if (r_extern)
4092 {
4093 /* If we know the symbol this relocation is against,
4094 convert it into a relocation against a section. This
4095 is what the native linker does. */
4096 h = sym_hashes[r_index];
4097 if (h != NULL
4098 && (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
4099 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak))
4100 {
4101 asection *output_section;
4102
4103 /* Change the r_extern value. */
4104 if (bfd_header_big_endian (output_bfd))
4105 rel->r_type[0] &=~ RELOC_STD_BITS_EXTERN_BIG;
4106 else
4107 rel->r_type[0] &=~ RELOC_STD_BITS_EXTERN_LITTLE;
4108
4109 /* Compute a new r_index. */
4110 output_section = h->root.u.def.section->output_section;
4111 if (output_section == obj_textsec (output_bfd))
4112 r_index = N_TEXT;
4113 else if (output_section == obj_datasec (output_bfd))
4114 r_index = N_DATA;
4115 else if (output_section == obj_bsssec (output_bfd))
4116 r_index = N_BSS;
4117 else
4118 r_index = N_ABS;
4119
4120 /* Add the symbol value and the section VMA to the
4121 addend stored in the contents. */
4122 relocation = (h->root.u.def.value
4123 + output_section->vma
4124 + h->root.u.def.section->output_offset);
4125 }
4126 else
4127 {
4128 /* We must change r_index according to the symbol
4129 map. */
4130 r_index = symbol_map[r_index];
4131
4132 if (r_index == -1u)
4133 {
4134 if (h != NULL)
4135 {
4136 /* We decided to strip this symbol, but it
4137 turns out that we can't. Note that we
4138 lose the other and desc information here.
4139 I don't think that will ever matter for a
4140 global symbol. */
4141 if (h->indx < 0)
4142 {
4143 h->indx = -2;
4144 h->written = false;
4145 if (!aout_link_write_other_symbol (&h->root.root,
4146 flaginfo))
4147 return false;
4148 }
4149 r_index = h->indx;
4150 }
4151 else
4152 {
4153 const char *name;
4154
4155 name = strings + GET_WORD (input_bfd,
4156 syms[r_index].e_strx);
4157 (*flaginfo->info->callbacks->unattached_reloc)
4158 (flaginfo->info, name,
4159 input_bfd, input_section, r_addr);
4160 r_index = 0;
4161 }
4162 }
4163
4164 relocation = 0;
4165 }
4166
4167 /* Write out the new r_index value. */
4168 if (bfd_header_big_endian (output_bfd))
4169 {
4170 rel->r_index[0] = r_index >> 16;
4171 rel->r_index[1] = r_index >> 8;
4172 rel->r_index[2] = r_index;
4173 }
4174 else
4175 {
4176 rel->r_index[2] = r_index >> 16;
4177 rel->r_index[1] = r_index >> 8;
4178 rel->r_index[0] = r_index;
4179 }
4180 }
4181 else
4182 {
4183 asection *section;
4184
4185 /* This is a relocation against a section. We must
4186 adjust by the amount that the section moved. */
4187 section = aout_reloc_index_to_section (input_bfd, r_index);
4188 relocation = (section->output_section->vma
4189 + section->output_offset
4190 - section->vma);
4191 }
4192
4193 /* Change the address of the relocation. */
4194 PUT_WORD (output_bfd,
4195 r_addr + input_section->output_offset,
4196 rel->r_address);
4197
4198 /* Adjust a PC relative relocation by removing the reference
4199 to the original address in the section and including the
4200 reference to the new address. */
4201 if (r_pcrel)
4202 relocation -= (input_section->output_section->vma
4203 + input_section->output_offset
4204 - input_section->vma);
4205
4206 #ifdef MY_relocatable_reloc
4207 MY_relocatable_reloc (howto, output_bfd, rel, relocation, r_addr);
4208 #endif
4209
4210 if (relocation == 0)
4211 r = bfd_reloc_ok;
4212 else
4213 r = MY_relocate_contents (howto,
4214 input_bfd, relocation,
4215 contents + r_addr);
4216 }
4217 else
4218 {
4219 bool hundef;
4220
4221 /* We are generating an executable, and must do a full
4222 relocation. */
4223 hundef = false;
4224
4225 if (r_extern)
4226 {
4227 h = sym_hashes[r_index];
4228
4229 if (h != NULL
4230 && (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
4231 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak))
4232 {
4233 relocation = (h->root.u.def.value
4234 + h->root.u.def.section->output_section->vma
4235 + h->root.u.def.section->output_offset);
4236 }
4237 else if (h != NULL
4238 && h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefweak)
4239 relocation = 0;
4240 else
4241 {
4242 hundef = true;
4243 relocation = 0;
4244 }
4245 }
4246 else
4247 {
4248 asection *section;
4249
4250 section = aout_reloc_index_to_section (input_bfd, r_index);
4251 relocation = (section->output_section->vma
4252 + section->output_offset
4253 - section->vma);
4254 if (r_pcrel)
4255 relocation += input_section->vma;
4256 }
4257
4258 if (check_dynamic_reloc != NULL)
4259 {
4260 bool skip;
4261
4262 if (! ((*check_dynamic_reloc)
4263 (flaginfo->info, input_bfd, input_section, h,
4264 (void *) rel, contents, &skip, &relocation)))
4265 return false;
4266 if (skip)
4267 continue;
4268 }
4269
4270 /* Now warn if a global symbol is undefined. We could not
4271 do this earlier, because check_dynamic_reloc might want
4272 to skip this reloc. */
4273 if (hundef && ! bfd_link_pic (flaginfo->info) && ! r_baserel)
4274 {
4275 const char *name;
4276
4277 if (h != NULL)
4278 name = h->root.root.string;
4279 else
4280 name = strings + GET_WORD (input_bfd, syms[r_index].e_strx);
4281 (*flaginfo->info->callbacks->undefined_symbol)
4282 (flaginfo->info, name, input_bfd, input_section, r_addr, true);
4283 }
4284
4285 r = MY_final_link_relocate (howto,
4286 input_bfd, input_section,
4287 contents, r_addr, relocation,
4288 (bfd_vma) 0);
4289 }
4290
4291 if (r != bfd_reloc_ok)
4292 {
4293 switch (r)
4294 {
4295 default:
4296 case bfd_reloc_outofrange:
4297 abort ();
4298 case bfd_reloc_overflow:
4299 {
4300 const char *name;
4301
4302 if (h != NULL)
4303 name = NULL;
4304 else if (r_extern)
4305 name = strings + GET_WORD (input_bfd,
4306 syms[r_index].e_strx);
4307 else
4308 {
4309 asection *s;
4310
4311 s = aout_reloc_index_to_section (input_bfd, r_index);
4312 name = bfd_section_name (s);
4313 }
4314 (*flaginfo->info->callbacks->reloc_overflow)
4315 (flaginfo->info, (h ? &h->root : NULL), name, howto->name,
4316 (bfd_vma) 0, input_bfd, input_section, r_addr);
4317 }
4318 break;
4319 }
4320 }
4321 }
4322
4323 return true;
4324 }
4325
4326 /* Relocate an a.out section using extended a.out relocs. */
4327
4328 static bool
4329 aout_link_input_section_ext (struct aout_final_link_info *flaginfo,
4330 bfd *input_bfd,
4331 asection *input_section,
4332 struct reloc_ext_external *relocs,
4333 bfd_size_type rel_size,
4334 bfd_byte *contents)
4335 {
4336 bool (*check_dynamic_reloc)
4337 (struct bfd_link_info *, bfd *, asection *,
4338 struct aout_link_hash_entry *, void *, bfd_byte *, bool *, bfd_vma *);
4339 bfd *output_bfd;
4340 bool relocatable;
4341 struct external_nlist *syms;
4342 char *strings;
4343 struct aout_link_hash_entry **sym_hashes;
4344 int *symbol_map;
4345 bfd_size_type reloc_count;
4346 struct reloc_ext_external *rel;
4347 struct reloc_ext_external *rel_end;
4348
4349 output_bfd = flaginfo->output_bfd;
4350 check_dynamic_reloc = aout_backend_info (output_bfd)->check_dynamic_reloc;
4351
4352 BFD_ASSERT (obj_reloc_entry_size (input_bfd) == RELOC_EXT_SIZE);
4353 BFD_ASSERT (input_bfd->xvec->header_byteorder
4354 == output_bfd->xvec->header_byteorder);
4355
4356 relocatable = bfd_link_relocatable (flaginfo->info);
4357 syms = obj_aout_external_syms (input_bfd);
4358 strings = obj_aout_external_strings (input_bfd);
4359 sym_hashes = obj_aout_sym_hashes (input_bfd);
4360 symbol_map = flaginfo->symbol_map;
4361
4362 reloc_count = rel_size / RELOC_EXT_SIZE;
4363 rel = relocs;
4364 rel_end = rel + reloc_count;
4365 for (; rel < rel_end; rel++)
4366 {
4367 bfd_vma r_addr;
4368 unsigned int r_index;
4369 int r_extern;
4370 unsigned int r_type;
4371 bfd_vma r_addend;
4372 struct aout_link_hash_entry *h = NULL;
4373 asection *r_section = NULL;
4374 bfd_vma relocation;
4375
4376 r_addr = GET_SWORD (input_bfd, rel->r_address);
4377
4378 if (bfd_header_big_endian (input_bfd))
4379 {
4380 r_index = (((unsigned int) rel->r_index[0] << 16)
4381 | ((unsigned int) rel->r_index[1] << 8)
4382 | rel->r_index[2]);
4383 r_extern = (0 != (rel->r_type[0] & RELOC_EXT_BITS_EXTERN_BIG));
4384 r_type = ((rel->r_type[0] & RELOC_EXT_BITS_TYPE_BIG)
4385 >> RELOC_EXT_BITS_TYPE_SH_BIG);
4386 }
4387 else
4388 {
4389 r_index = (((unsigned int) rel->r_index[2] << 16)
4390 | ((unsigned int) rel->r_index[1] << 8)
4391 | rel->r_index[0]);
4392 r_extern = (0 != (rel->r_type[0] & RELOC_EXT_BITS_EXTERN_LITTLE));
4393 r_type = ((rel->r_type[0] & RELOC_EXT_BITS_TYPE_LITTLE)
4394 >> RELOC_EXT_BITS_TYPE_SH_LITTLE);
4395 }
4396
4397 r_addend = GET_SWORD (input_bfd, rel->r_addend);
4398
4399 if (r_type >= TABLE_SIZE (howto_table_ext))
4400 {
4401 _bfd_error_handler (_("%pB: unsupported relocation type %#x"),
4402 input_bfd, r_type);
4403 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
4404 return false;
4405 }
4406
4407 if (relocatable)
4408 {
4409 /* We are generating a relocatable output file, and must
4410 modify the reloc accordingly. */
4411 if (r_extern
4412 || r_type == (unsigned int) RELOC_BASE10
4413 || r_type == (unsigned int) RELOC_BASE13
4414 || r_type == (unsigned int) RELOC_BASE22)
4415 {
4416 /* If we know the symbol this relocation is against,
4417 convert it into a relocation against a section. This
4418 is what the native linker does. */
4419 if (r_type == (unsigned int) RELOC_BASE10
4420 || r_type == (unsigned int) RELOC_BASE13
4421 || r_type == (unsigned int) RELOC_BASE22)
4422 h = NULL;
4423 else
4424 h = sym_hashes[r_index];
4425 if (h != NULL
4426 && (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
4427 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak))
4428 {
4429 asection *output_section;
4430
4431 /* Change the r_extern value. */
4432 if (bfd_header_big_endian (output_bfd))
4433 rel->r_type[0] &=~ RELOC_EXT_BITS_EXTERN_BIG;
4434 else
4435 rel->r_type[0] &=~ RELOC_EXT_BITS_EXTERN_LITTLE;
4436
4437 /* Compute a new r_index. */
4438 output_section = h->root.u.def.section->output_section;
4439 if (output_section == obj_textsec (output_bfd))
4440 r_index = N_TEXT;
4441 else if (output_section == obj_datasec (output_bfd))
4442 r_index = N_DATA;
4443 else if (output_section == obj_bsssec (output_bfd))
4444 r_index = N_BSS;
4445 else
4446 r_index = N_ABS;
4447
4448 /* Add the symbol value and the section VMA to the
4449 addend. */
4450 relocation = (h->root.u.def.value
4451 + output_section->vma
4452 + h->root.u.def.section->output_offset);
4453
4454 /* Now RELOCATION is the VMA of the final
4455 destination. If this is a PC relative reloc,
4456 then ADDEND is the negative of the source VMA.
4457 We want to set ADDEND to the difference between
4458 the destination VMA and the source VMA, which
4459 means we must adjust RELOCATION by the change in
4460 the source VMA. This is done below. */
4461 }
4462 else
4463 {
4464 /* We must change r_index according to the symbol
4465 map. */
4466 r_index = symbol_map[r_index];
4467
4468 if (r_index == -1u)
4469 {
4470 if (h != NULL)
4471 {
4472 /* We decided to strip this symbol, but it
4473 turns out that we can't. Note that we
4474 lose the other and desc information here.
4475 I don't think that will ever matter for a
4476 global symbol. */
4477 if (h->indx < 0)
4478 {
4479 h->indx = -2;
4480 h->written = false;
4481 if (!aout_link_write_other_symbol (&h->root.root,
4482 flaginfo))
4483 return false;
4484 }
4485 r_index = h->indx;
4486 }
4487 else
4488 {
4489 const char *name;
4490
4491 name = strings + GET_WORD (input_bfd,
4492 syms[r_index].e_strx);
4493 (*flaginfo->info->callbacks->unattached_reloc)
4494 (flaginfo->info, name,
4495 input_bfd, input_section, r_addr);
4496 r_index = 0;
4497 }
4498 }
4499
4500 relocation = 0;
4501
4502 /* If this is a PC relative reloc, then the addend
4503 is the negative of the source VMA. We must
4504 adjust it by the change in the source VMA. This
4505 is done below. */
4506 }
4507
4508 /* Write out the new r_index value. */
4509 if (bfd_header_big_endian (output_bfd))
4510 {
4511 rel->r_index[0] = r_index >> 16;
4512 rel->r_index[1] = r_index >> 8;
4513 rel->r_index[2] = r_index;
4514 }
4515 else
4516 {
4517 rel->r_index[2] = r_index >> 16;
4518 rel->r_index[1] = r_index >> 8;
4519 rel->r_index[0] = r_index;
4520 }
4521 }
4522 else
4523 {
4524 /* This is a relocation against a section. We must
4525 adjust by the amount that the section moved. */
4526 r_section = aout_reloc_index_to_section (input_bfd, r_index);
4527 relocation = (r_section->output_section->vma
4528 + r_section->output_offset
4529 - r_section->vma);
4530
4531 /* If this is a PC relative reloc, then the addend is
4532 the difference in VMA between the destination and the
4533 source. We have just adjusted for the change in VMA
4534 of the destination, so we must also adjust by the
4535 change in VMA of the source. This is done below. */
4536 }
4537
4538 /* As described above, we must always adjust a PC relative
4539 reloc by the change in VMA of the source. However, if
4540 pcrel_offset is set, then the addend does not include the
4541 location within the section, in which case we don't need
4542 to adjust anything. */
4543 if (howto_table_ext[r_type].pc_relative
4544 && ! howto_table_ext[r_type].pcrel_offset)
4545 relocation -= (input_section->output_section->vma
4546 + input_section->output_offset
4547 - input_section->vma);
4548
4549 /* Change the addend if necessary. */
4550 if (relocation != 0)
4551 PUT_WORD (output_bfd, r_addend + relocation, rel->r_addend);
4552
4553 /* Change the address of the relocation. */
4554 PUT_WORD (output_bfd,
4555 r_addr + input_section->output_offset,
4556 rel->r_address);
4557 }
4558 else
4559 {
4560 bool hundef;
4561 bfd_reloc_status_type r;
4562
4563 /* We are generating an executable, and must do a full
4564 relocation. */
4565 hundef = false;
4566
4567 if (r_extern)
4568 {
4569 h = sym_hashes[r_index];
4570
4571 if (h != NULL
4572 && (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
4573 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak))
4574 {
4575 relocation = (h->root.u.def.value
4576 + h->root.u.def.section->output_section->vma
4577 + h->root.u.def.section->output_offset);
4578 }
4579 else if (h != NULL
4580 && h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefweak)
4581 relocation = 0;
4582 else
4583 {
4584 hundef = true;
4585 relocation = 0;
4586 }
4587 }
4588 else if (r_type == (unsigned int) RELOC_BASE10
4589 || r_type == (unsigned int) RELOC_BASE13
4590 || r_type == (unsigned int) RELOC_BASE22)
4591 {
4592 struct external_nlist *sym;
4593 int type;
4594
4595 /* For base relative relocs, r_index is always an index
4596 into the symbol table, even if r_extern is 0. */
4597 sym = syms + r_index;
4598 type = H_GET_8 (input_bfd, sym->e_type);
4599 if ((type & N_TYPE) == N_TEXT
4600 || type == N_WEAKT)
4601 r_section = obj_textsec (input_bfd);
4602 else if ((type & N_TYPE) == N_DATA
4603 || type == N_WEAKD)
4604 r_section = obj_datasec (input_bfd);
4605 else if ((type & N_TYPE) == N_BSS
4606 || type == N_WEAKB)
4607 r_section = obj_bsssec (input_bfd);
4608 else if ((type & N_TYPE) == N_ABS
4609 || type == N_WEAKA)
4610 r_section = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
4611 else
4612 abort ();
4613 relocation = (r_section->output_section->vma
4614 + r_section->output_offset
4615 + (GET_WORD (input_bfd, sym->e_value)
4616 - r_section->vma));
4617 }
4618 else
4619 {
4620 r_section = aout_reloc_index_to_section (input_bfd, r_index);
4621
4622 /* If this is a PC relative reloc, then R_ADDEND is the
4623 difference between the two vmas, or
4624 old_dest_sec + old_dest_off - (old_src_sec + old_src_off)
4625 where
4626 old_dest_sec == section->vma
4627 and
4628 old_src_sec == input_section->vma
4629 and
4630 old_src_off == r_addr
4631
4632 _bfd_final_link_relocate expects RELOCATION +
4633 R_ADDEND to be the VMA of the destination minus
4634 r_addr (the minus r_addr is because this relocation
4635 is not pcrel_offset, which is a bit confusing and
4636 should, perhaps, be changed), or
4637 new_dest_sec
4638 where
4639 new_dest_sec == output_section->vma + output_offset
4640 We arrange for this to happen by setting RELOCATION to
4641 new_dest_sec + old_src_sec - old_dest_sec
4642
4643 If this is not a PC relative reloc, then R_ADDEND is
4644 simply the VMA of the destination, so we set
4645 RELOCATION to the change in the destination VMA, or
4646 new_dest_sec - old_dest_sec
4647 */
4648 relocation = (r_section->output_section->vma
4649 + r_section->output_offset
4650 - r_section->vma);
4651 if (howto_table_ext[r_type].pc_relative)
4652 relocation += input_section->vma;
4653 }
4654
4655 if (check_dynamic_reloc != NULL)
4656 {
4657 bool skip;
4658
4659 if (! ((*check_dynamic_reloc)
4660 (flaginfo->info, input_bfd, input_section, h,
4661 (void *) rel, contents, &skip, &relocation)))
4662 return false;
4663 if (skip)
4664 continue;
4665 }
4666
4667 /* Now warn if a global symbol is undefined. We could not
4668 do this earlier, because check_dynamic_reloc might want
4669 to skip this reloc. */
4670 if (hundef
4671 && ! bfd_link_pic (flaginfo->info)
4672 && r_type != (unsigned int) RELOC_BASE10
4673 && r_type != (unsigned int) RELOC_BASE13
4674 && r_type != (unsigned int) RELOC_BASE22)
4675 {
4676 const char *name;
4677
4678 if (h != NULL)
4679 name = h->root.root.string;
4680 else
4681 name = strings + GET_WORD (input_bfd, syms[r_index].e_strx);
4682 (*flaginfo->info->callbacks->undefined_symbol)
4683 (flaginfo->info, name, input_bfd, input_section, r_addr, true);
4684 }
4685
4686 if (r_type != (unsigned int) RELOC_SPARC_REV32)
4687 r = MY_final_link_relocate (howto_table_ext + r_type,
4688 input_bfd, input_section,
4689 contents, r_addr, relocation,
4690 r_addend);
4691 else
4692 {
4693 bfd_vma x;
4694
4695 x = bfd_get_32 (input_bfd, contents + r_addr);
4696 x = x + relocation + r_addend;
4697 bfd_putl32 (/*input_bfd,*/ x, contents + r_addr);
4698 r = bfd_reloc_ok;
4699 }
4700
4701 if (r != bfd_reloc_ok)
4702 {
4703 switch (r)
4704 {
4705 default:
4706 case bfd_reloc_outofrange:
4707 abort ();
4708 case bfd_reloc_overflow:
4709 {
4710 const char *name;
4711
4712 if (h != NULL)
4713 name = NULL;
4714 else if (r_extern
4715 || r_type == (unsigned int) RELOC_BASE10
4716 || r_type == (unsigned int) RELOC_BASE13
4717 || r_type == (unsigned int) RELOC_BASE22)
4718 name = strings + GET_WORD (input_bfd,
4719 syms[r_index].e_strx);
4720 else
4721 {
4722 asection *s;
4723
4724 s = aout_reloc_index_to_section (input_bfd, r_index);
4725 name = bfd_section_name (s);
4726 }
4727 (*flaginfo->info->callbacks->reloc_overflow)
4728 (flaginfo->info, (h ? &h->root : NULL), name,
4729 howto_table_ext[r_type].name,
4730 r_addend, input_bfd, input_section, r_addr);
4731 }
4732 break;
4733 }
4734 }
4735 }
4736 }
4737
4738 return true;
4739 }
4740
4741 /* Link an a.out section into the output file. */
4742
4743 static bool
4744 aout_link_input_section (struct aout_final_link_info *flaginfo,
4745 bfd *input_bfd,
4746 asection *input_section,
4747 file_ptr *reloff_ptr,
4748 bfd_size_type rel_size)
4749 {
4750 bfd_size_type input_size;
4751 void * relocs;
4752
4753 /* Get the section contents. */
4754 input_size = input_section->size;
4755 if (! bfd_get_section_contents (input_bfd, input_section,
4756 (void *) flaginfo->contents,
4757 (file_ptr) 0, input_size))
4758 return false;
4759
4760 /* Read in the relocs if we haven't already done it. */
4761 if (aout_section_data (input_section) != NULL
4762 && aout_section_data (input_section)->relocs != NULL)
4763 relocs = aout_section_data (input_section)->relocs;
4764 else
4765 {
4766 relocs = flaginfo->relocs;
4767 if (rel_size > 0)
4768 {
4769 if (bfd_seek (input_bfd, input_section->rel_filepos, SEEK_SET) != 0
4770 || bfd_bread (relocs, rel_size, input_bfd) != rel_size)
4771 return false;
4772 }
4773 }
4774
4775 /* Relocate the section contents. */
4776 if (obj_reloc_entry_size (input_bfd) == RELOC_STD_SIZE)
4777 {
4778 if (! aout_link_input_section_std (flaginfo, input_bfd, input_section,
4779 (struct reloc_std_external *) relocs,
4780 rel_size, flaginfo->contents))
4781 return false;
4782 }
4783 else
4784 {
4785 if (! aout_link_input_section_ext (flaginfo, input_bfd, input_section,
4786 (struct reloc_ext_external *) relocs,
4787 rel_size, flaginfo->contents))
4788 return false;
4789 }
4790
4791 /* Write out the section contents. */
4792 if (! bfd_set_section_contents (flaginfo->output_bfd,
4793 input_section->output_section,
4794 (void *) flaginfo->contents,
4795 (file_ptr) input_section->output_offset,
4796 input_size))
4797 return false;
4798
4799 /* If we are producing relocatable output, the relocs were
4800 modified, and we now write them out. */
4801 if (bfd_link_relocatable (flaginfo->info) && rel_size > 0)
4802 {
4803 if (bfd_seek (flaginfo->output_bfd, *reloff_ptr, SEEK_SET) != 0)
4804 return false;
4805 if (bfd_bwrite (relocs, rel_size, flaginfo->output_bfd) != rel_size)
4806 return false;
4807 *reloff_ptr += rel_size;
4808
4809 /* Assert that the relocs have not run into the symbols, and
4810 that if these are the text relocs they have not run into the
4811 data relocs. */
4812 BFD_ASSERT (*reloff_ptr <= obj_sym_filepos (flaginfo->output_bfd)
4813 && (reloff_ptr != &flaginfo->treloff
4814 || (*reloff_ptr
4815 <= obj_datasec (flaginfo->output_bfd)->rel_filepos)));
4816 }
4817
4818 return true;
4819 }
4820
4821 /* Adjust and write out the symbols for an a.out file. Set the new
4822 symbol indices into a symbol_map. */
4823
4824 static bool
4825 aout_link_write_symbols (struct aout_final_link_info *flaginfo, bfd *input_bfd)
4826 {
4827 bfd *output_bfd;
4828 bfd_size_type sym_count;
4829 char *strings;
4830 enum bfd_link_strip strip;
4831 enum bfd_link_discard discard;
4832 struct external_nlist *outsym;
4833 bfd_size_type strtab_index;
4834 struct external_nlist *sym;
4835 struct external_nlist *sym_end;
4836 struct aout_link_hash_entry **sym_hash;
4837 int *symbol_map;
4838 bool pass;
4839 bool skip_next;
4840
4841 output_bfd = flaginfo->output_bfd;
4842 sym_count = obj_aout_external_sym_count (input_bfd);
4843 strings = obj_aout_external_strings (input_bfd);
4844 strip = flaginfo->info->strip;
4845 discard = flaginfo->info->discard;
4846 outsym = flaginfo->output_syms;
4847
4848 /* First write out a symbol for this object file, unless we are
4849 discarding such symbols. */
4850 if (strip != strip_all
4851 && (strip != strip_some
4852 || bfd_hash_lookup (flaginfo->info->keep_hash,
4853 bfd_get_filename (input_bfd),
4854 false, false) != NULL)
4855 && discard != discard_all)
4856 {
4857 H_PUT_8 (output_bfd, N_TEXT, outsym->e_type);
4858 H_PUT_8 (output_bfd, 0, outsym->e_other);
4859 H_PUT_16 (output_bfd, 0, outsym->e_desc);
4860 strtab_index = add_to_stringtab (output_bfd, flaginfo->strtab,
4861 bfd_get_filename (input_bfd), false);
4862 if (strtab_index == (bfd_size_type) -1)
4863 return false;
4864 PUT_WORD (output_bfd, strtab_index, outsym->e_strx);
4865 PUT_WORD (output_bfd,
4866 (bfd_section_vma (obj_textsec (input_bfd)->output_section)
4867 + obj_textsec (input_bfd)->output_offset),
4868 outsym->e_value);
4869 ++obj_aout_external_sym_count (output_bfd);
4870 ++outsym;
4871 }
4872
4873 pass = false;
4874 skip_next = false;
4875 sym = obj_aout_external_syms (input_bfd);
4876 sym_end = sym + sym_count;
4877 sym_hash = obj_aout_sym_hashes (input_bfd);
4878 symbol_map = flaginfo->symbol_map;
4879 memset (symbol_map, 0, (size_t) sym_count * sizeof *symbol_map);
4880 for (; sym < sym_end; sym++, sym_hash++, symbol_map++)
4881 {
4882 const char *name;
4883 int type;
4884 struct aout_link_hash_entry *h;
4885 bool skip;
4886 asection *symsec;
4887 bfd_vma val = 0;
4888 bool copy;
4889
4890 /* We set *symbol_map to 0 above for all symbols. If it has
4891 already been set to -1 for this symbol, it means that we are
4892 discarding it because it appears in a duplicate header file.
4893 See the N_BINCL code below. */
4894 if (*symbol_map == -1)
4895 continue;
4896
4897 /* Initialize *symbol_map to -1, which means that the symbol was
4898 not copied into the output file. We will change it later if
4899 we do copy the symbol over. */
4900 *symbol_map = -1;
4901
4902 type = H_GET_8 (input_bfd, sym->e_type);
4903 name = strings + GET_WORD (input_bfd, sym->e_strx);
4904
4905 h = NULL;
4906
4907 if (pass)
4908 {
4909 /* Pass this symbol through. It is the target of an
4910 indirect or warning symbol. */
4911 val = GET_WORD (input_bfd, sym->e_value);
4912 pass = false;
4913 }
4914 else if (skip_next)
4915 {
4916 /* Skip this symbol, which is the target of an indirect
4917 symbol that we have changed to no longer be an indirect
4918 symbol. */
4919 skip_next = false;
4920 continue;
4921 }
4922 else
4923 {
4924 struct aout_link_hash_entry *hresolve;
4925
4926 /* We have saved the hash table entry for this symbol, if
4927 there is one. Note that we could just look it up again
4928 in the hash table, provided we first check that it is an
4929 external symbol. */
4930 h = *sym_hash;
4931
4932 /* Use the name from the hash table, in case the symbol was
4933 wrapped. */
4934 if (h != NULL
4935 && h->root.type != bfd_link_hash_warning)
4936 name = h->root.root.string;
4937
4938 /* If this is an indirect or warning symbol, then change
4939 hresolve to the base symbol. We also change *sym_hash so
4940 that the relocation routines relocate against the real
4941 symbol. */
4942 hresolve = h;
4943 if (h != (struct aout_link_hash_entry *) NULL
4944 && (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_indirect
4945 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_warning))
4946 {
4947 hresolve = (struct aout_link_hash_entry *) h->root.u.i.link;
4948 while (hresolve->root.type == bfd_link_hash_indirect
4949 || hresolve->root.type == bfd_link_hash_warning)
4950 hresolve = ((struct aout_link_hash_entry *)
4951 hresolve->root.u.i.link);
4952 *sym_hash = hresolve;
4953 }
4954
4955 /* If the symbol has already been written out, skip it. */
4956 if (h != NULL
4957 && h->written)
4958 {
4959 if ((type & N_TYPE) == N_INDR
4960 || type == N_WARNING)
4961 skip_next = true;
4962 *symbol_map = h->indx;
4963 continue;
4964 }
4965
4966 /* See if we are stripping this symbol. */
4967 skip = false;
4968 switch (strip)
4969 {
4970 case strip_none:
4971 break;
4972 case strip_debugger:
4973 if ((type & N_STAB) != 0)
4974 skip = true;
4975 break;
4976 case strip_some:
4977 if (bfd_hash_lookup (flaginfo->info->keep_hash, name, false, false)
4978 == NULL)
4979 skip = true;
4980 break;
4981 case strip_all:
4982 skip = true;
4983 break;
4984 }
4985 if (skip)
4986 {
4987 if (h != NULL)
4988 h->written = true;
4989 continue;
4990 }
4991
4992 /* Get the value of the symbol. */
4993 if ((type & N_TYPE) == N_TEXT
4994 || type == N_WEAKT)
4995 symsec = obj_textsec (input_bfd);
4996 else if ((type & N_TYPE) == N_DATA
4997 || type == N_WEAKD)
4998 symsec = obj_datasec (input_bfd);
4999 else if ((type & N_TYPE) == N_BSS
5000 || type == N_WEAKB)
5001 symsec = obj_bsssec (input_bfd);
5002 else if ((type & N_TYPE) == N_ABS
5003 || type == N_WEAKA)
5004 symsec = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
5005 else if (((type & N_TYPE) == N_INDR
5006 && (hresolve == NULL
5007 || (hresolve->root.type != bfd_link_hash_defined
5008 && hresolve->root.type != bfd_link_hash_defweak
5009 && hresolve->root.type != bfd_link_hash_common)))
5010 || type == N_WARNING)
5011 {
5012 /* Pass the next symbol through unchanged. The
5013 condition above for indirect symbols is so that if
5014 the indirect symbol was defined, we output it with
5015 the correct definition so the debugger will
5016 understand it. */
5017 pass = true;
5018 val = GET_WORD (input_bfd, sym->e_value);
5019 symsec = NULL;
5020 }
5021 else if ((type & N_STAB) != 0)
5022 {
5023 val = GET_WORD (input_bfd, sym->e_value);
5024 symsec = NULL;
5025 }
5026 else
5027 {
5028 /* If we get here with an indirect symbol, it means that
5029 we are outputting it with a real definition. In such
5030 a case we do not want to output the next symbol,
5031 which is the target of the indirection. */
5032 if ((type & N_TYPE) == N_INDR)
5033 skip_next = true;
5034
5035 symsec = NULL;
5036
5037 /* We need to get the value from the hash table. We use
5038 hresolve so that if we have defined an indirect
5039 symbol we output the final definition. */
5040 if (h == NULL)
5041 {
5042 switch (type & N_TYPE)
5043 {
5044 case N_SETT:
5045 symsec = obj_textsec (input_bfd);
5046 break;
5047 case N_SETD:
5048 symsec = obj_datasec (input_bfd);
5049 break;
5050 case N_SETB:
5051 symsec = obj_bsssec (input_bfd);
5052 break;
5053 case N_SETA:
5054 symsec = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
5055 break;
5056 default:
5057 val = 0;
5058 break;
5059 }
5060 }
5061 else if (hresolve->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
5062 || hresolve->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak)
5063 {
5064 asection *input_section;
5065 asection *output_section;
5066
5067 /* This case usually means a common symbol which was
5068 turned into a defined symbol. */
5069 input_section = hresolve->root.u.def.section;
5070 output_section = input_section->output_section;
5071 BFD_ASSERT (bfd_is_abs_section (output_section)
5072 || output_section->owner == output_bfd);
5073 val = (hresolve->root.u.def.value
5074 + bfd_section_vma (output_section)
5075 + input_section->output_offset);
5076
5077 /* Get the correct type based on the section. If
5078 this is a constructed set, force it to be
5079 globally visible. */
5080 if (type == N_SETT
5081 || type == N_SETD
5082 || type == N_SETB
5083 || type == N_SETA)
5084 type |= N_EXT;
5085
5086 type &=~ N_TYPE;
5087
5088 if (output_section == obj_textsec (output_bfd))
5089 type |= (hresolve->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
5090 ? N_TEXT
5091 : N_WEAKT);
5092 else if (output_section == obj_datasec (output_bfd))
5093 type |= (hresolve->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
5094 ? N_DATA
5095 : N_WEAKD);
5096 else if (output_section == obj_bsssec (output_bfd))
5097 type |= (hresolve->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
5098 ? N_BSS
5099 : N_WEAKB);
5100 else
5101 type |= (hresolve->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
5102 ? N_ABS
5103 : N_WEAKA);
5104 }
5105 else if (hresolve->root.type == bfd_link_hash_common)
5106 val = hresolve->root.u.c.size;
5107 else if (hresolve->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefweak)
5108 {
5109 val = 0;
5110 type = N_WEAKU;
5111 }
5112 else
5113 val = 0;
5114 }
5115 if (symsec != NULL)
5116 val = (symsec->output_section->vma
5117 + symsec->output_offset
5118 + (GET_WORD (input_bfd, sym->e_value)
5119 - symsec->vma));
5120
5121 /* If this is a global symbol set the written flag, and if
5122 it is a local symbol see if we should discard it. */
5123 if (h != NULL)
5124 {
5125 h->written = true;
5126 h->indx = obj_aout_external_sym_count (output_bfd);
5127 }
5128 else if ((type & N_TYPE) != N_SETT
5129 && (type & N_TYPE) != N_SETD
5130 && (type & N_TYPE) != N_SETB
5131 && (type & N_TYPE) != N_SETA)
5132 {
5133 switch (discard)
5134 {
5135 case discard_none:
5136 case discard_sec_merge:
5137 break;
5138 case discard_l:
5139 if ((type & N_STAB) == 0
5140 && bfd_is_local_label_name (input_bfd, name))
5141 skip = true;
5142 break;
5143 case discard_all:
5144 skip = true;
5145 break;
5146 }
5147 if (skip)
5148 {
5149 pass = false;
5150 continue;
5151 }
5152 }
5153
5154 /* An N_BINCL symbol indicates the start of the stabs
5155 entries for a header file. We need to scan ahead to the
5156 next N_EINCL symbol, ignoring nesting, adding up all the
5157 characters in the symbol names, not including the file
5158 numbers in types (the first number after an open
5159 parenthesis). */
5160 if (type == (int) N_BINCL)
5161 {
5162 struct external_nlist *incl_sym;
5163 int nest;
5164 struct aout_link_includes_entry *incl_entry;
5165 struct aout_link_includes_totals *t;
5166
5167 val = 0;
5168 nest = 0;
5169 for (incl_sym = sym + 1; incl_sym < sym_end; incl_sym++)
5170 {
5171 int incl_type;
5172
5173 incl_type = H_GET_8 (input_bfd, incl_sym->e_type);
5174 if (incl_type == (int) N_EINCL)
5175 {
5176 if (nest == 0)
5177 break;
5178 --nest;
5179 }
5180 else if (incl_type == (int) N_BINCL)
5181 ++nest;
5182 else if (nest == 0)
5183 {
5184 const char *s;
5185
5186 s = strings + GET_WORD (input_bfd, incl_sym->e_strx);
5187 for (; *s != '\0'; s++)
5188 {
5189 val += *s;
5190 if (*s == '(')
5191 {
5192 /* Skip the file number. */
5193 ++s;
5194 while (ISDIGIT (*s))
5195 ++s;
5196 --s;
5197 }
5198 }
5199 }
5200 }
5201
5202 /* If we have already included a header file with the
5203 same value, then replace this one with an N_EXCL
5204 symbol. */
5205 copy = !flaginfo->info->keep_memory;
5206 incl_entry = aout_link_includes_lookup (&flaginfo->includes,
5207 name, true, copy);
5208 if (incl_entry == NULL)
5209 return false;
5210 for (t = incl_entry->totals; t != NULL; t = t->next)
5211 if (t->total == val)
5212 break;
5213 if (t == NULL)
5214 {
5215 /* This is the first time we have seen this header
5216 file with this set of stabs strings. */
5217 t = (struct aout_link_includes_totals *)
5218 bfd_hash_allocate (&flaginfo->includes.root,
5219 sizeof *t);
5220 if (t == NULL)
5221 return false;
5222 t->total = val;
5223 t->next = incl_entry->totals;
5224 incl_entry->totals = t;
5225 }
5226 else
5227 {
5228 int *incl_map;
5229
5230 /* This is a duplicate header file. We must change
5231 it to be an N_EXCL entry, and mark all the
5232 included symbols to prevent outputting them. */
5233 type = (int) N_EXCL;
5234
5235 nest = 0;
5236 for (incl_sym = sym + 1, incl_map = symbol_map + 1;
5237 incl_sym < sym_end;
5238 incl_sym++, incl_map++)
5239 {
5240 int incl_type;
5241
5242 incl_type = H_GET_8 (input_bfd, incl_sym->e_type);
5243 if (incl_type == (int) N_EINCL)
5244 {
5245 if (nest == 0)
5246 {
5247 *incl_map = -1;
5248 break;
5249 }
5250 --nest;
5251 }
5252 else if (incl_type == (int) N_BINCL)
5253 ++nest;
5254 else if (nest == 0)
5255 *incl_map = -1;
5256 }
5257 }
5258 }
5259 }
5260
5261 /* Copy this symbol into the list of symbols we are going to
5262 write out. */
5263 H_PUT_8 (output_bfd, type, outsym->e_type);
5264 H_PUT_8 (output_bfd, H_GET_8 (input_bfd, sym->e_other), outsym->e_other);
5265 H_PUT_16 (output_bfd, H_GET_16 (input_bfd, sym->e_desc), outsym->e_desc);
5266 copy = false;
5267 if (! flaginfo->info->keep_memory)
5268 {
5269 /* name points into a string table which we are going to
5270 free. If there is a hash table entry, use that string.
5271 Otherwise, copy name into memory. */
5272 if (h != NULL)
5273 name = h->root.root.string;
5274 else
5275 copy = true;
5276 }
5277 strtab_index = add_to_stringtab (output_bfd, flaginfo->strtab,
5278 name, copy);
5279 if (strtab_index == (bfd_size_type) -1)
5280 return false;
5281 PUT_WORD (output_bfd, strtab_index, outsym->e_strx);
5282 PUT_WORD (output_bfd, val, outsym->e_value);
5283 *symbol_map = obj_aout_external_sym_count (output_bfd);
5284 ++obj_aout_external_sym_count (output_bfd);
5285 ++outsym;
5286 }
5287
5288 /* Write out the output symbols we have just constructed. */
5289 if (outsym > flaginfo->output_syms)
5290 {
5291 bfd_size_type outsym_size;
5292
5293 if (bfd_seek (output_bfd, flaginfo->symoff, SEEK_SET) != 0)
5294 return false;
5295 outsym_size = outsym - flaginfo->output_syms;
5296 outsym_size *= EXTERNAL_NLIST_SIZE;
5297 if (bfd_bwrite ((void *) flaginfo->output_syms, outsym_size, output_bfd)
5298 != outsym_size)
5299 return false;
5300 flaginfo->symoff += outsym_size;
5301 }
5302
5303 return true;
5304 }
5305
5306 /* Link an a.out input BFD into the output file. */
5307
5308 static bool
5309 aout_link_input_bfd (struct aout_final_link_info *flaginfo, bfd *input_bfd)
5310 {
5311 BFD_ASSERT (bfd_get_format (input_bfd) == bfd_object);
5312
5313 /* If this is a dynamic object, it may need special handling. */
5314 if ((input_bfd->flags & DYNAMIC) != 0
5315 && aout_backend_info (input_bfd)->link_dynamic_object != NULL)
5316 return ((*aout_backend_info (input_bfd)->link_dynamic_object)
5317 (flaginfo->info, input_bfd));
5318
5319 /* Get the symbols. We probably have them already, unless
5320 flaginfo->info->keep_memory is FALSE. */
5321 if (! aout_get_external_symbols (input_bfd))
5322 return false;
5323
5324 /* Write out the symbols and get a map of the new indices. The map
5325 is placed into flaginfo->symbol_map. */
5326 if (! aout_link_write_symbols (flaginfo, input_bfd))
5327 return false;
5328
5329 /* Relocate and write out the sections. These functions use the
5330 symbol map created by aout_link_write_symbols. The linker_mark
5331 field will be set if these sections are to be included in the
5332 link, which will normally be the case. */
5333 if (obj_textsec (input_bfd)->linker_mark)
5334 {
5335 if (! aout_link_input_section (flaginfo, input_bfd,
5336 obj_textsec (input_bfd),
5337 &flaginfo->treloff,
5338 exec_hdr (input_bfd)->a_trsize))
5339 return false;
5340 }
5341 if (obj_datasec (input_bfd)->linker_mark)
5342 {
5343 if (! aout_link_input_section (flaginfo, input_bfd,
5344 obj_datasec (input_bfd),
5345 &flaginfo->dreloff,
5346 exec_hdr (input_bfd)->a_drsize))
5347 return false;
5348 }
5349
5350 /* If we are not keeping memory, we don't need the symbols any
5351 longer. We still need them if we are keeping memory, because the
5352 strings in the hash table point into them. */
5353 if (! flaginfo->info->keep_memory)
5354 {
5355 if (! aout_link_free_symbols (input_bfd))
5356 return false;
5357 }
5358
5359 return true;
5360 }
5361
5362 /* Do the final link step. This is called on the output BFD. The
5363 INFO structure should point to a list of BFDs linked through the
5364 link.next field which can be used to find each BFD which takes part
5365 in the output. Also, each section in ABFD should point to a list
5366 of bfd_link_order structures which list all the input sections for
5367 the output section. */
5368
5369 bool
5370 NAME (aout, final_link) (bfd *abfd,
5371 struct bfd_link_info *info,
5372 void (*callback) (bfd *, file_ptr *, file_ptr *, file_ptr *))
5373 {
5374 struct aout_final_link_info aout_info;
5375 bool includes_hash_initialized = false;
5376 bfd *sub;
5377 bfd_size_type trsize, drsize;
5378 bfd_size_type max_contents_size;
5379 bfd_size_type max_relocs_size;
5380 bfd_size_type max_sym_count;
5381 struct bfd_link_order *p;
5382 asection *o;
5383 bool have_link_order_relocs;
5384
5385 if (bfd_link_pic (info))
5386 abfd->flags |= DYNAMIC;
5387
5388 aout_info.info = info;
5389 aout_info.output_bfd = abfd;
5390 aout_info.contents = NULL;
5391 aout_info.relocs = NULL;
5392 aout_info.symbol_map = NULL;
5393 aout_info.output_syms = NULL;
5394
5395 if (!bfd_hash_table_init_n (&aout_info.includes.root,
5396 aout_link_includes_newfunc,
5397 sizeof (struct aout_link_includes_entry),
5398 251))
5399 goto error_return;
5400 includes_hash_initialized = true;
5401
5402 /* Figure out the largest section size. Also, if generating
5403 relocatable output, count the relocs. */
5404 trsize = 0;
5405 drsize = 0;
5406 max_contents_size = 0;
5407 max_relocs_size = 0;
5408 max_sym_count = 0;
5409 for (sub = info->input_bfds; sub != NULL; sub = sub->link.next)
5410 {
5411 bfd_size_type sz;
5412
5413 if (bfd_link_relocatable (info))
5414 {
5415 if (bfd_get_flavour (sub) == bfd_target_aout_flavour)
5416 {
5417 trsize += exec_hdr (sub)->a_trsize;
5418 drsize += exec_hdr (sub)->a_drsize;
5419 }
5420 else
5421 {
5422 /* FIXME: We need to identify the .text and .data sections
5423 and call get_reloc_upper_bound and canonicalize_reloc to
5424 work out the number of relocs needed, and then multiply
5425 by the reloc size. */
5426 _bfd_error_handler
5427 /* xgettext:c-format */
5428 (_("%pB: relocatable link from %s to %s not supported"),
5429 abfd, sub->xvec->name, abfd->xvec->name);
5430 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
5431 goto error_return;
5432 }
5433 }
5434
5435 if (bfd_get_flavour (sub) == bfd_target_aout_flavour)
5436 {
5437 sz = obj_textsec (sub)->size;
5438 if (sz > max_contents_size)
5439 max_contents_size = sz;
5440 sz = obj_datasec (sub)->size;
5441 if (sz > max_contents_size)
5442 max_contents_size = sz;
5443
5444 sz = exec_hdr (sub)->a_trsize;
5445 if (sz > max_relocs_size)
5446 max_relocs_size = sz;
5447 sz = exec_hdr (sub)->a_drsize;
5448 if (sz > max_relocs_size)
5449 max_relocs_size = sz;
5450
5451 sz = obj_aout_external_sym_count (sub);
5452 if (sz > max_sym_count)
5453 max_sym_count = sz;
5454 }
5455 }
5456
5457 if (bfd_link_relocatable (info))
5458 {
5459 if (obj_textsec (abfd) != NULL)
5460 trsize += (_bfd_count_link_order_relocs (obj_textsec (abfd)
5461 ->map_head.link_order)
5462 * obj_reloc_entry_size (abfd));
5463 if (obj_datasec (abfd) != NULL)
5464 drsize += (_bfd_count_link_order_relocs (obj_datasec (abfd)
5465 ->map_head.link_order)
5466 * obj_reloc_entry_size (abfd));
5467 }
5468
5469 exec_hdr (abfd)->a_trsize = trsize;
5470 exec_hdr (abfd)->a_drsize = drsize;
5471
5472 exec_hdr (abfd)->a_entry = bfd_get_start_address (abfd);
5473
5474 /* Adjust the section sizes and vmas according to the magic number.
5475 This sets a_text, a_data and a_bss in the exec_hdr and sets the
5476 filepos for each section. */
5477 if (! NAME (aout, adjust_sizes_and_vmas) (abfd))
5478 goto error_return;
5479
5480 /* The relocation and symbol file positions differ among a.out
5481 targets. We are passed a callback routine from the backend
5482 specific code to handle this.
5483 FIXME: At this point we do not know how much space the symbol
5484 table will require. This will not work for any (nonstandard)
5485 a.out target that needs to know the symbol table size before it
5486 can compute the relocation file positions. */
5487 (*callback) (abfd, &aout_info.treloff, &aout_info.dreloff,
5488 &aout_info.symoff);
5489 obj_textsec (abfd)->rel_filepos = aout_info.treloff;
5490 obj_datasec (abfd)->rel_filepos = aout_info.dreloff;
5491 obj_sym_filepos (abfd) = aout_info.symoff;
5492
5493 /* We keep a count of the symbols as we output them. */
5494 obj_aout_external_sym_count (abfd) = 0;
5495
5496 /* We accumulate the string table as we write out the symbols. */
5497 aout_info.strtab = _bfd_stringtab_init ();
5498 if (aout_info.strtab == NULL)
5499 goto error_return;
5500
5501 /* Allocate buffers to hold section contents and relocs. */
5502 aout_info.contents = (bfd_byte *) bfd_malloc (max_contents_size);
5503 aout_info.relocs = bfd_malloc (max_relocs_size);
5504 aout_info.symbol_map = (int *) bfd_malloc (max_sym_count * sizeof (int));
5505 aout_info.output_syms = (struct external_nlist *)
5506 bfd_malloc ((max_sym_count + 1) * sizeof (struct external_nlist));
5507 if ((aout_info.contents == NULL && max_contents_size != 0)
5508 || (aout_info.relocs == NULL && max_relocs_size != 0)
5509 || (aout_info.symbol_map == NULL && max_sym_count != 0)
5510 || aout_info.output_syms == NULL)
5511 goto error_return;
5512
5513 /* If we have a symbol named __DYNAMIC, force it out now. This is
5514 required by SunOS. Doing this here rather than in sunos.c is a
5515 hack, but it's easier than exporting everything which would be
5516 needed. */
5517 {
5518 struct aout_link_hash_entry *h;
5519
5520 h = aout_link_hash_lookup (aout_hash_table (info), "__DYNAMIC",
5521 false, false, false);
5522 if (h != NULL)
5523 aout_link_write_other_symbol (&h->root.root, &aout_info);
5524 }
5525
5526 /* The most time efficient way to do the link would be to read all
5527 the input object files into memory and then sort out the
5528 information into the output file. Unfortunately, that will
5529 probably use too much memory. Another method would be to step
5530 through everything that composes the text section and write it
5531 out, and then everything that composes the data section and write
5532 it out, and then write out the relocs, and then write out the
5533 symbols. Unfortunately, that requires reading stuff from each
5534 input file several times, and we will not be able to keep all the
5535 input files open simultaneously, and reopening them will be slow.
5536
5537 What we do is basically process one input file at a time. We do
5538 everything we need to do with an input file once--copy over the
5539 section contents, handle the relocation information, and write
5540 out the symbols--and then we throw away the information we read
5541 from it. This approach requires a lot of lseeks of the output
5542 file, which is unfortunate but still faster than reopening a lot
5543 of files.
5544
5545 We use the output_has_begun field of the input BFDs to see
5546 whether we have already handled it. */
5547 for (sub = info->input_bfds; sub != NULL; sub = sub->link.next)
5548 sub->output_has_begun = false;
5549
5550 /* Mark all sections which are to be included in the link. This
5551 will normally be every section. We need to do this so that we
5552 can identify any sections which the linker has decided to not
5553 include. */
5554 for (o = abfd->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
5555 {
5556 for (p = o->map_head.link_order; p != NULL; p = p->next)
5557 if (p->type == bfd_indirect_link_order)
5558 p->u.indirect.section->linker_mark = true;
5559 }
5560
5561 have_link_order_relocs = false;
5562 for (o = abfd->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
5563 {
5564 for (p = o->map_head.link_order;
5565 p != NULL;
5566 p = p->next)
5567 {
5568 if (p->type == bfd_indirect_link_order
5569 && (bfd_get_flavour (p->u.indirect.section->owner)
5570 == bfd_target_aout_flavour))
5571 {
5572 bfd *input_bfd;
5573
5574 input_bfd = p->u.indirect.section->owner;
5575 if (! input_bfd->output_has_begun)
5576 {
5577 if (! aout_link_input_bfd (&aout_info, input_bfd))
5578 goto error_return;
5579 input_bfd->output_has_begun = true;
5580 }
5581 }
5582 else if (p->type == bfd_section_reloc_link_order
5583 || p->type == bfd_symbol_reloc_link_order)
5584 {
5585 /* These are handled below. */
5586 have_link_order_relocs = true;
5587 }
5588 else
5589 {
5590 if (! _bfd_default_link_order (abfd, info, o, p))
5591 goto error_return;
5592 }
5593 }
5594 }
5595
5596 /* Write out any symbols that we have not already written out. */
5597 bfd_hash_traverse (&info->hash->table,
5598 aout_link_write_other_symbol,
5599 &aout_info);
5600
5601 /* Now handle any relocs we were asked to create by the linker.
5602 These did not come from any input file. We must do these after
5603 we have written out all the symbols, so that we know the symbol
5604 indices to use. */
5605 if (have_link_order_relocs)
5606 {
5607 for (o = abfd->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
5608 {
5609 for (p = o->map_head.link_order;
5610 p != NULL;
5611 p = p->next)
5612 {
5613 if (p->type == bfd_section_reloc_link_order
5614 || p->type == bfd_symbol_reloc_link_order)
5615 {
5616 if (! aout_link_reloc_link_order (&aout_info, o, p))
5617 goto error_return;
5618 }
5619 }
5620 }
5621 }
5622
5623 free (aout_info.contents);
5624 aout_info.contents = NULL;
5625 free (aout_info.relocs);
5626 aout_info.relocs = NULL;
5627 free (aout_info.symbol_map);
5628 aout_info.symbol_map = NULL;
5629 free (aout_info.output_syms);
5630 aout_info.output_syms = NULL;
5631
5632 if (includes_hash_initialized)
5633 {
5634 bfd_hash_table_free (&aout_info.includes.root);
5635 includes_hash_initialized = false;
5636 }
5637
5638 /* Finish up any dynamic linking we may be doing. */
5639 if (aout_backend_info (abfd)->finish_dynamic_link != NULL)
5640 {
5641 if (! (*aout_backend_info (abfd)->finish_dynamic_link) (abfd, info))
5642 goto error_return;
5643 }
5644
5645 /* Update the header information. */
5646 abfd->symcount = obj_aout_external_sym_count (abfd);
5647 exec_hdr (abfd)->a_syms = abfd->symcount * EXTERNAL_NLIST_SIZE;
5648 obj_str_filepos (abfd) = obj_sym_filepos (abfd) + exec_hdr (abfd)->a_syms;
5649 obj_textsec (abfd)->reloc_count =
5650 exec_hdr (abfd)->a_trsize / obj_reloc_entry_size (abfd);
5651 obj_datasec (abfd)->reloc_count =
5652 exec_hdr (abfd)->a_drsize / obj_reloc_entry_size (abfd);
5653
5654 /* Write out the string table, unless there are no symbols. */
5655 if (bfd_seek (abfd, obj_str_filepos (abfd), SEEK_SET) != 0)
5656 goto error_return;
5657 if (abfd->symcount > 0)
5658 {
5659 if (!emit_stringtab (abfd, aout_info.strtab))
5660 goto error_return;
5661 }
5662 else
5663 {
5664 bfd_byte b[BYTES_IN_WORD];
5665
5666 memset (b, 0, BYTES_IN_WORD);
5667 if (bfd_bwrite (b, (bfd_size_type) BYTES_IN_WORD, abfd) != BYTES_IN_WORD)
5668 goto error_return;
5669 }
5670
5671 return true;
5672
5673 error_return:
5674 free (aout_info.contents);
5675 free (aout_info.relocs);
5676 free (aout_info.symbol_map);
5677 free (aout_info.output_syms);
5678 if (includes_hash_initialized)
5679 bfd_hash_table_free (&aout_info.includes.root);
5680 return false;
5681 }