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1 /* BFD semi-generic back-end for a.out binaries.
2 Copyright (C) 1990-2018 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3 Written by Cygnus Support.
4
5 This file is part of BFD, the Binary File Descriptor library.
6
7 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
10 (at your option) any later version.
11
12 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
15 GNU General Public License for more details.
16
17 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
19 Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston,
20 MA 02110-1301, USA. */
21
22 /*
23 SECTION
24 a.out backends
25
26 DESCRIPTION
27
28 BFD supports a number of different flavours of a.out format,
29 though the major differences are only the sizes of the
30 structures on disk, and the shape of the relocation
31 information.
32
33 The support is split into a basic support file @file{aoutx.h}
34 and other files which derive functions from the base. One
35 derivation file is @file{aoutf1.h} (for a.out flavour 1), and
36 adds to the basic a.out functions support for sun3, sun4, and
37 386 a.out files, to create a target jump vector for a specific
38 target.
39
40 This information is further split out into more specific files
41 for each machine, including @file{sunos.c} for sun3 and sun4,
42 and @file{demo64.c} for a demonstration of a 64 bit a.out format.
43
44 The base file @file{aoutx.h} defines general mechanisms for
45 reading and writing records to and from disk and various
46 other methods which BFD requires. It is included by
47 @file{aout32.c} and @file{aout64.c} to form the names
48 <<aout_32_swap_exec_header_in>>, <<aout_64_swap_exec_header_in>>, etc.
49
50 As an example, this is what goes on to make the back end for a
51 sun4, from @file{aout32.c}:
52
53 | #define ARCH_SIZE 32
54 | #include "aoutx.h"
55
56 Which exports names:
57
58 | ...
59 | aout_32_canonicalize_reloc
60 | aout_32_find_nearest_line
61 | aout_32_get_lineno
62 | aout_32_get_reloc_upper_bound
63 | ...
64
65 from @file{sunos.c}:
66
67 | #define TARGET_NAME "a.out-sunos-big"
68 | #define VECNAME sparc_aout_sunos_be_vec
69 | #include "aoutf1.h"
70
71 requires all the names from @file{aout32.c}, and produces the jump vector
72
73 | sparc_aout_sunos_be_vec
74
75 The file @file{host-aout.c} is a special case. It is for a large set
76 of hosts that use ``more or less standard'' a.out files, and
77 for which cross-debugging is not interesting. It uses the
78 standard 32-bit a.out support routines, but determines the
79 file offsets and addresses of the text, data, and BSS
80 sections, the machine architecture and machine type, and the
81 entry point address, in a host-dependent manner. Once these
82 values have been determined, generic code is used to handle
83 the object file.
84
85 When porting it to run on a new system, you must supply:
86
87 | HOST_PAGE_SIZE
88 | HOST_SEGMENT_SIZE
89 | HOST_MACHINE_ARCH (optional)
90 | HOST_MACHINE_MACHINE (optional)
91 | HOST_TEXT_START_ADDR
92 | HOST_STACK_END_ADDR
93
94 in the file @file{../include/sys/h-@var{XXX}.h} (for your host). These
95 values, plus the structures and macros defined in @file{a.out.h} on
96 your host system, will produce a BFD target that will access
97 ordinary a.out files on your host. To configure a new machine
98 to use @file{host-aout.c}, specify:
99
100 | TDEFAULTS = -DDEFAULT_VECTOR=host_aout_big_vec
101 | TDEPFILES= host-aout.o trad-core.o
102
103 in the @file{config/@var{XXX}.mt} file, and modify @file{configure.ac}
104 to use the
105 @file{@var{XXX}.mt} file (by setting "<<bfd_target=XXX>>") when your
106 configuration is selected. */
107
108 /* Some assumptions:
109 * Any BFD with D_PAGED set is ZMAGIC, and vice versa.
110 Doesn't matter what the setting of WP_TEXT is on output, but it'll
111 get set on input.
112 * Any BFD with D_PAGED clear and WP_TEXT set is NMAGIC.
113 * Any BFD with both flags clear is OMAGIC.
114 (Just want to make these explicit, so the conditions tested in this
115 file make sense if you're more familiar with a.out than with BFD.) */
116
117 #define KEEPIT udata.i
118
119 #include "sysdep.h"
120 #include "bfd.h"
121 #include "safe-ctype.h"
122 #include "bfdlink.h"
123
124 #include "libaout.h"
125 #include "libbfd.h"
126 #include "aout/aout64.h"
127 #include "aout/stab_gnu.h"
128 #include "aout/ar.h"
129
130 /*
131 SUBSECTION
132 Relocations
133
134 DESCRIPTION
135 The file @file{aoutx.h} provides for both the @emph{standard}
136 and @emph{extended} forms of a.out relocation records.
137
138 The standard records contain only an address, a symbol index,
139 and a type field. The extended records also have a full
140 integer for an addend. */
141
142 #ifndef CTOR_TABLE_RELOC_HOWTO
143 #define CTOR_TABLE_RELOC_IDX 2
144 #define CTOR_TABLE_RELOC_HOWTO(BFD) \
145 ((obj_reloc_entry_size (BFD) == RELOC_EXT_SIZE \
146 ? howto_table_ext : howto_table_std) \
147 + CTOR_TABLE_RELOC_IDX)
148 #endif
149
150 #ifndef MY_swap_std_reloc_in
151 #define MY_swap_std_reloc_in NAME (aout, swap_std_reloc_in)
152 #endif
153
154 #ifndef MY_swap_ext_reloc_in
155 #define MY_swap_ext_reloc_in NAME (aout, swap_ext_reloc_in)
156 #endif
157
158 #ifndef MY_swap_std_reloc_out
159 #define MY_swap_std_reloc_out NAME (aout, swap_std_reloc_out)
160 #endif
161
162 #ifndef MY_swap_ext_reloc_out
163 #define MY_swap_ext_reloc_out NAME (aout, swap_ext_reloc_out)
164 #endif
165
166 #ifndef MY_final_link_relocate
167 #define MY_final_link_relocate _bfd_final_link_relocate
168 #endif
169
170 #ifndef MY_relocate_contents
171 #define MY_relocate_contents _bfd_relocate_contents
172 #endif
173
174 #define howto_table_ext NAME (aout, ext_howto_table)
175 #define howto_table_std NAME (aout, std_howto_table)
176
177 reloc_howto_type howto_table_ext[] =
178 {
179 /* Type rs size bsz pcrel bitpos ovrf sf name part_inpl readmask setmask pcdone. */
180 HOWTO (RELOC_8, 0, 0, 8, FALSE, 0, complain_overflow_bitfield, 0, "8", FALSE, 0, 0x000000ff, FALSE),
181 HOWTO (RELOC_16, 0, 1, 16, FALSE, 0, complain_overflow_bitfield, 0, "16", FALSE, 0, 0x0000ffff, FALSE),
182 HOWTO (RELOC_32, 0, 2, 32, FALSE, 0, complain_overflow_bitfield, 0, "32", FALSE, 0, 0xffffffff, FALSE),
183 HOWTO (RELOC_DISP8, 0, 0, 8, TRUE, 0, complain_overflow_signed, 0, "DISP8", FALSE, 0, 0x000000ff, FALSE),
184 HOWTO (RELOC_DISP16, 0, 1, 16, TRUE, 0, complain_overflow_signed, 0, "DISP16", FALSE, 0, 0x0000ffff, FALSE),
185 HOWTO (RELOC_DISP32, 0, 2, 32, TRUE, 0, complain_overflow_signed, 0, "DISP32", FALSE, 0, 0xffffffff, FALSE),
186 HOWTO (RELOC_WDISP30, 2, 2, 30, TRUE, 0, complain_overflow_signed, 0, "WDISP30", FALSE, 0, 0x3fffffff, FALSE),
187 HOWTO (RELOC_WDISP22, 2, 2, 22, TRUE, 0, complain_overflow_signed, 0, "WDISP22", FALSE, 0, 0x003fffff, FALSE),
188 HOWTO (RELOC_HI22, 10, 2, 22, FALSE, 0, complain_overflow_bitfield, 0, "HI22", FALSE, 0, 0x003fffff, FALSE),
189 HOWTO (RELOC_22, 0, 2, 22, FALSE, 0, complain_overflow_bitfield, 0, "22", FALSE, 0, 0x003fffff, FALSE),
190 HOWTO (RELOC_13, 0, 2, 13, FALSE, 0, complain_overflow_bitfield, 0, "13", FALSE, 0, 0x00001fff, FALSE),
191 HOWTO (RELOC_LO10, 0, 2, 10, FALSE, 0, complain_overflow_dont, 0, "LO10", FALSE, 0, 0x000003ff, FALSE),
192 HOWTO (RELOC_SFA_BASE,0, 2, 32, FALSE, 0, complain_overflow_bitfield, 0, "SFA_BASE", FALSE, 0, 0xffffffff, FALSE),
193 HOWTO (RELOC_SFA_OFF13,0, 2, 32, FALSE, 0, complain_overflow_bitfield, 0, "SFA_OFF13", FALSE, 0, 0xffffffff, FALSE),
194 HOWTO (RELOC_BASE10, 0, 2, 10, FALSE, 0, complain_overflow_dont, 0, "BASE10", FALSE, 0, 0x000003ff, FALSE),
195 HOWTO (RELOC_BASE13, 0, 2, 13, FALSE, 0, complain_overflow_signed, 0, "BASE13", FALSE, 0, 0x00001fff, FALSE),
196 HOWTO (RELOC_BASE22, 10, 2, 22, FALSE, 0, complain_overflow_bitfield, 0, "BASE22", FALSE, 0, 0x003fffff, FALSE),
197 HOWTO (RELOC_PC10, 0, 2, 10, TRUE, 0, complain_overflow_dont, 0, "PC10", FALSE, 0, 0x000003ff, TRUE),
198 HOWTO (RELOC_PC22, 10, 2, 22, TRUE, 0, complain_overflow_signed, 0, "PC22", FALSE, 0, 0x003fffff, TRUE),
199 HOWTO (RELOC_JMP_TBL, 2, 2, 30, TRUE, 0, complain_overflow_signed, 0, "JMP_TBL", FALSE, 0, 0x3fffffff, FALSE),
200 HOWTO (RELOC_SEGOFF16,0, 2, 0, FALSE, 0, complain_overflow_bitfield, 0, "SEGOFF16", FALSE, 0, 0x00000000, FALSE),
201 HOWTO (RELOC_GLOB_DAT,0, 2, 0, FALSE, 0, complain_overflow_bitfield, 0, "GLOB_DAT", FALSE, 0, 0x00000000, FALSE),
202 HOWTO (RELOC_JMP_SLOT,0, 2, 0, FALSE, 0, complain_overflow_bitfield, 0, "JMP_SLOT", FALSE, 0, 0x00000000, FALSE),
203 HOWTO (RELOC_RELATIVE,0, 2, 0, FALSE, 0, complain_overflow_bitfield, 0, "RELATIVE", FALSE, 0, 0x00000000, FALSE),
204 HOWTO (0, 0, 3, 0, FALSE, 0, complain_overflow_dont, 0, "R_SPARC_NONE",FALSE, 0, 0x00000000, TRUE),
205 HOWTO (0, 0, 3, 0, FALSE, 0, complain_overflow_dont, 0, "R_SPARC_NONE",FALSE, 0, 0x00000000, TRUE),
206 #define RELOC_SPARC_REV32 RELOC_WDISP19
207 HOWTO (RELOC_SPARC_REV32, 0, 2, 32, FALSE, 0, complain_overflow_dont, 0,"R_SPARC_REV32",FALSE, 0, 0xffffffff, FALSE),
208 };
209
210 /* Convert standard reloc records to "arelent" format (incl byte swap). */
211
212 reloc_howto_type howto_table_std[] =
213 {
214 /* type rs size bsz pcrel bitpos ovrf sf name part_inpl readmask setmask pcdone. */
215 HOWTO ( 0, 0, 0, 8, FALSE, 0, complain_overflow_bitfield,0,"8", TRUE, 0x000000ff,0x000000ff, FALSE),
216 HOWTO ( 1, 0, 1, 16, FALSE, 0, complain_overflow_bitfield,0,"16", TRUE, 0x0000ffff,0x0000ffff, FALSE),
217 HOWTO ( 2, 0, 2, 32, FALSE, 0, complain_overflow_bitfield,0,"32", TRUE, 0xffffffff,0xffffffff, FALSE),
218 HOWTO ( 3, 0, 4, 64, FALSE, 0, complain_overflow_bitfield,0,"64", TRUE, 0xdeaddead,0xdeaddead, FALSE),
219 HOWTO ( 4, 0, 0, 8, TRUE, 0, complain_overflow_signed, 0,"DISP8", TRUE, 0x000000ff,0x000000ff, FALSE),
220 HOWTO ( 5, 0, 1, 16, TRUE, 0, complain_overflow_signed, 0,"DISP16", TRUE, 0x0000ffff,0x0000ffff, FALSE),
221 HOWTO ( 6, 0, 2, 32, TRUE, 0, complain_overflow_signed, 0,"DISP32", TRUE, 0xffffffff,0xffffffff, FALSE),
222 HOWTO ( 7, 0, 4, 64, TRUE, 0, complain_overflow_signed, 0,"DISP64", TRUE, 0xfeedface,0xfeedface, FALSE),
223 HOWTO ( 8, 0, 2, 0, FALSE, 0, complain_overflow_bitfield,0,"GOT_REL", FALSE, 0,0x00000000, FALSE),
224 HOWTO ( 9, 0, 1, 16, FALSE, 0, complain_overflow_bitfield,0,"BASE16", FALSE,0xffffffff,0xffffffff, FALSE),
225 HOWTO (10, 0, 2, 32, FALSE, 0, complain_overflow_bitfield,0,"BASE32", FALSE,0xffffffff,0xffffffff, FALSE),
226 EMPTY_HOWTO (-1),
227 EMPTY_HOWTO (-1),
228 EMPTY_HOWTO (-1),
229 EMPTY_HOWTO (-1),
230 EMPTY_HOWTO (-1),
231 HOWTO (16, 0, 2, 0, FALSE, 0, complain_overflow_bitfield,0,"JMP_TABLE", FALSE, 0,0x00000000, FALSE),
232 EMPTY_HOWTO (-1),
233 EMPTY_HOWTO (-1),
234 EMPTY_HOWTO (-1),
235 EMPTY_HOWTO (-1),
236 EMPTY_HOWTO (-1),
237 EMPTY_HOWTO (-1),
238 EMPTY_HOWTO (-1),
239 EMPTY_HOWTO (-1),
240 EMPTY_HOWTO (-1),
241 EMPTY_HOWTO (-1),
242 EMPTY_HOWTO (-1),
243 EMPTY_HOWTO (-1),
244 EMPTY_HOWTO (-1),
245 EMPTY_HOWTO (-1),
246 EMPTY_HOWTO (-1),
247 HOWTO (32, 0, 2, 0, FALSE, 0, complain_overflow_bitfield,0,"RELATIVE", FALSE, 0,0x00000000, FALSE),
248 EMPTY_HOWTO (-1),
249 EMPTY_HOWTO (-1),
250 EMPTY_HOWTO (-1),
251 EMPTY_HOWTO (-1),
252 EMPTY_HOWTO (-1),
253 EMPTY_HOWTO (-1),
254 EMPTY_HOWTO (-1),
255 HOWTO (40, 0, 2, 0, FALSE, 0, complain_overflow_bitfield,0,"BASEREL", FALSE, 0,0x00000000, FALSE),
256 };
257
258 #define TABLE_SIZE(TABLE) (sizeof (TABLE) / sizeof (TABLE[0]))
259
260 reloc_howto_type *
261 NAME (aout, reloc_type_lookup) (bfd *abfd, bfd_reloc_code_real_type code)
262 {
263 #define EXT(i, j) case i: return & howto_table_ext [j]
264 #define STD(i, j) case i: return & howto_table_std [j]
265 int ext = obj_reloc_entry_size (abfd) == RELOC_EXT_SIZE;
266
267 if (code == BFD_RELOC_CTOR)
268 switch (bfd_arch_bits_per_address (abfd))
269 {
270 case 32:
271 code = BFD_RELOC_32;
272 break;
273 case 64:
274 code = BFD_RELOC_64;
275 break;
276 }
277
278 if (ext)
279 switch (code)
280 {
281 EXT (BFD_RELOC_8, 0);
282 EXT (BFD_RELOC_16, 1);
283 EXT (BFD_RELOC_32, 2);
284 EXT (BFD_RELOC_HI22, 8);
285 EXT (BFD_RELOC_LO10, 11);
286 EXT (BFD_RELOC_32_PCREL_S2, 6);
287 EXT (BFD_RELOC_SPARC_WDISP22, 7);
288 EXT (BFD_RELOC_SPARC13, 10);
289 EXT (BFD_RELOC_SPARC_GOT10, 14);
290 EXT (BFD_RELOC_SPARC_BASE13, 15);
291 EXT (BFD_RELOC_SPARC_GOT13, 15);
292 EXT (BFD_RELOC_SPARC_GOT22, 16);
293 EXT (BFD_RELOC_SPARC_PC10, 17);
294 EXT (BFD_RELOC_SPARC_PC22, 18);
295 EXT (BFD_RELOC_SPARC_WPLT30, 19);
296 EXT (BFD_RELOC_SPARC_REV32, 26);
297 default:
298 return NULL;
299 }
300 else
301 /* std relocs. */
302 switch (code)
303 {
304 STD (BFD_RELOC_8, 0);
305 STD (BFD_RELOC_16, 1);
306 STD (BFD_RELOC_32, 2);
307 STD (BFD_RELOC_8_PCREL, 4);
308 STD (BFD_RELOC_16_PCREL, 5);
309 STD (BFD_RELOC_32_PCREL, 6);
310 STD (BFD_RELOC_16_BASEREL, 9);
311 STD (BFD_RELOC_32_BASEREL, 10);
312 default:
313 return NULL;
314 }
315 }
316
317 reloc_howto_type *
318 NAME (aout, reloc_name_lookup) (bfd *abfd, const char *r_name)
319 {
320 unsigned int i, size;
321 reloc_howto_type *howto_table;
322
323 if (obj_reloc_entry_size (abfd) == RELOC_EXT_SIZE)
324 {
325 howto_table = howto_table_ext;
326 size = sizeof (howto_table_ext) / sizeof (howto_table_ext[0]);
327 }
328 else
329 {
330 howto_table = howto_table_std;
331 size = sizeof (howto_table_std) / sizeof (howto_table_std[0]);
332 }
333
334 for (i = 0; i < size; i++)
335 if (howto_table[i].name != NULL
336 && strcasecmp (howto_table[i].name, r_name) == 0)
337 return &howto_table[i];
338
339 return NULL;
340 }
341
342 /*
343 SUBSECTION
344 Internal entry points
345
346 DESCRIPTION
347 @file{aoutx.h} exports several routines for accessing the
348 contents of an a.out file, which are gathered and exported in
349 turn by various format specific files (eg sunos.c).
350 */
351
352 /*
353 FUNCTION
354 aout_@var{size}_swap_exec_header_in
355
356 SYNOPSIS
357 void aout_@var{size}_swap_exec_header_in,
358 (bfd *abfd,
359 struct external_exec *bytes,
360 struct internal_exec *execp);
361
362 DESCRIPTION
363 Swap the information in an executable header @var{raw_bytes} taken
364 from a raw byte stream memory image into the internal exec header
365 structure @var{execp}.
366 */
367
368 #ifndef NAME_swap_exec_header_in
369 void
370 NAME (aout, swap_exec_header_in) (bfd *abfd,
371 struct external_exec *bytes,
372 struct internal_exec *execp)
373 {
374 /* The internal_exec structure has some fields that are unused in this
375 configuration (IE for i960), so ensure that all such uninitialized
376 fields are zero'd out. There are places where two of these structs
377 are memcmp'd, and thus the contents do matter. */
378 memset ((void *) execp, 0, sizeof (struct internal_exec));
379 /* Now fill in fields in the execp, from the bytes in the raw data. */
380 execp->a_info = H_GET_32 (abfd, bytes->e_info);
381 execp->a_text = GET_WORD (abfd, bytes->e_text);
382 execp->a_data = GET_WORD (abfd, bytes->e_data);
383 execp->a_bss = GET_WORD (abfd, bytes->e_bss);
384 execp->a_syms = GET_WORD (abfd, bytes->e_syms);
385 execp->a_entry = GET_WORD (abfd, bytes->e_entry);
386 execp->a_trsize = GET_WORD (abfd, bytes->e_trsize);
387 execp->a_drsize = GET_WORD (abfd, bytes->e_drsize);
388 }
389 #define NAME_swap_exec_header_in NAME (aout, swap_exec_header_in)
390 #endif
391
392 /*
393 FUNCTION
394 aout_@var{size}_swap_exec_header_out
395
396 SYNOPSIS
397 void aout_@var{size}_swap_exec_header_out
398 (bfd *abfd,
399 struct internal_exec *execp,
400 struct external_exec *raw_bytes);
401
402 DESCRIPTION
403 Swap the information in an internal exec header structure
404 @var{execp} into the buffer @var{raw_bytes} ready for writing to disk.
405 */
406 void
407 NAME (aout, swap_exec_header_out) (bfd *abfd,
408 struct internal_exec *execp,
409 struct external_exec *bytes)
410 {
411 /* Now fill in fields in the raw data, from the fields in the exec struct. */
412 H_PUT_32 (abfd, execp->a_info , bytes->e_info);
413 PUT_WORD (abfd, execp->a_text , bytes->e_text);
414 PUT_WORD (abfd, execp->a_data , bytes->e_data);
415 PUT_WORD (abfd, execp->a_bss , bytes->e_bss);
416 PUT_WORD (abfd, execp->a_syms , bytes->e_syms);
417 PUT_WORD (abfd, execp->a_entry , bytes->e_entry);
418 PUT_WORD (abfd, execp->a_trsize, bytes->e_trsize);
419 PUT_WORD (abfd, execp->a_drsize, bytes->e_drsize);
420 }
421
422 /* Make all the section for an a.out file. */
423
424 bfd_boolean
425 NAME (aout, make_sections) (bfd *abfd)
426 {
427 if (obj_textsec (abfd) == NULL && bfd_make_section (abfd, ".text") == NULL)
428 return FALSE;
429 if (obj_datasec (abfd) == NULL && bfd_make_section (abfd, ".data") == NULL)
430 return FALSE;
431 if (obj_bsssec (abfd) == NULL && bfd_make_section (abfd, ".bss") == NULL)
432 return FALSE;
433 return TRUE;
434 }
435
436 /*
437 FUNCTION
438 aout_@var{size}_some_aout_object_p
439
440 SYNOPSIS
441 const bfd_target *aout_@var{size}_some_aout_object_p
442 (bfd *abfd,
443 struct internal_exec *execp,
444 const bfd_target *(*callback_to_real_object_p) (bfd *));
445
446 DESCRIPTION
447 Some a.out variant thinks that the file open in @var{abfd}
448 checking is an a.out file. Do some more checking, and set up
449 for access if it really is. Call back to the calling
450 environment's "finish up" function just before returning, to
451 handle any last-minute setup.
452 */
453
454 const bfd_target *
455 NAME (aout, some_aout_object_p) (bfd *abfd,
456 struct internal_exec *execp,
457 const bfd_target *(*callback_to_real_object_p) (bfd *))
458 {
459 struct aout_data_struct *rawptr, *oldrawptr;
460 const bfd_target *result;
461 bfd_size_type amt = sizeof (* rawptr);
462
463 rawptr = (struct aout_data_struct *) bfd_zalloc (abfd, amt);
464 if (rawptr == NULL)
465 return NULL;
466
467 oldrawptr = abfd->tdata.aout_data;
468 abfd->tdata.aout_data = rawptr;
469
470 /* Copy the contents of the old tdata struct. */
471 if (oldrawptr != NULL)
472 *abfd->tdata.aout_data = *oldrawptr;
473
474 abfd->tdata.aout_data->a.hdr = &rawptr->e;
475 /* Copy in the internal_exec struct. */
476 *(abfd->tdata.aout_data->a.hdr) = *execp;
477 execp = abfd->tdata.aout_data->a.hdr;
478
479 /* Set the file flags. */
480 abfd->flags = BFD_NO_FLAGS;
481 if (execp->a_drsize || execp->a_trsize)
482 abfd->flags |= HAS_RELOC;
483 /* Setting of EXEC_P has been deferred to the bottom of this function. */
484 if (execp->a_syms)
485 abfd->flags |= HAS_LINENO | HAS_DEBUG | HAS_SYMS | HAS_LOCALS;
486 if (N_DYNAMIC (execp))
487 abfd->flags |= DYNAMIC;
488
489 if (N_MAGIC (execp) == ZMAGIC)
490 {
491 abfd->flags |= D_PAGED | WP_TEXT;
492 adata (abfd).magic = z_magic;
493 }
494 else if (N_MAGIC (execp) == QMAGIC)
495 {
496 abfd->flags |= D_PAGED | WP_TEXT;
497 adata (abfd).magic = z_magic;
498 adata (abfd).subformat = q_magic_format;
499 }
500 else if (N_MAGIC (execp) == NMAGIC)
501 {
502 abfd->flags |= WP_TEXT;
503 adata (abfd).magic = n_magic;
504 }
505 else if (N_MAGIC (execp) == OMAGIC
506 || N_MAGIC (execp) == BMAGIC)
507 adata (abfd).magic = o_magic;
508 else
509 /* Should have been checked with N_BADMAG before this routine
510 was called. */
511 abort ();
512
513 bfd_get_start_address (abfd) = execp->a_entry;
514
515 obj_aout_symbols (abfd) = NULL;
516 bfd_get_symcount (abfd) = execp->a_syms / sizeof (struct external_nlist);
517
518 /* The default relocation entry size is that of traditional V7 Unix. */
519 obj_reloc_entry_size (abfd) = RELOC_STD_SIZE;
520
521 /* The default symbol entry size is that of traditional Unix. */
522 obj_symbol_entry_size (abfd) = EXTERNAL_NLIST_SIZE;
523
524 #ifdef USE_MMAP
525 bfd_init_window (&obj_aout_sym_window (abfd));
526 bfd_init_window (&obj_aout_string_window (abfd));
527 #endif
528 obj_aout_external_syms (abfd) = NULL;
529 obj_aout_external_strings (abfd) = NULL;
530 obj_aout_sym_hashes (abfd) = NULL;
531
532 if (! NAME (aout, make_sections) (abfd))
533 goto error_ret;
534
535 obj_datasec (abfd)->size = execp->a_data;
536 obj_bsssec (abfd)->size = execp->a_bss;
537
538 obj_textsec (abfd)->flags =
539 (execp->a_trsize != 0
540 ? (SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD | SEC_CODE | SEC_HAS_CONTENTS | SEC_RELOC)
541 : (SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD | SEC_CODE | SEC_HAS_CONTENTS));
542 obj_datasec (abfd)->flags =
543 (execp->a_drsize != 0
544 ? (SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD | SEC_DATA | SEC_HAS_CONTENTS | SEC_RELOC)
545 : (SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD | SEC_DATA | SEC_HAS_CONTENTS));
546 obj_bsssec (abfd)->flags = SEC_ALLOC;
547
548 #ifdef THIS_IS_ONLY_DOCUMENTATION
549 /* The common code can't fill in these things because they depend
550 on either the start address of the text segment, the rounding
551 up of virtual addresses between segments, or the starting file
552 position of the text segment -- all of which varies among different
553 versions of a.out. */
554
555 /* Call back to the format-dependent code to fill in the rest of the
556 fields and do any further cleanup. Things that should be filled
557 in by the callback: */
558
559 struct exec *execp = exec_hdr (abfd);
560
561 obj_textsec (abfd)->size = N_TXTSIZE (execp);
562 /* Data and bss are already filled in since they're so standard. */
563
564 /* The virtual memory addresses of the sections. */
565 obj_textsec (abfd)->vma = N_TXTADDR (execp);
566 obj_datasec (abfd)->vma = N_DATADDR (execp);
567 obj_bsssec (abfd)->vma = N_BSSADDR (execp);
568
569 /* The file offsets of the sections. */
570 obj_textsec (abfd)->filepos = N_TXTOFF (execp);
571 obj_datasec (abfd)->filepos = N_DATOFF (execp);
572
573 /* The file offsets of the relocation info. */
574 obj_textsec (abfd)->rel_filepos = N_TRELOFF (execp);
575 obj_datasec (abfd)->rel_filepos = N_DRELOFF (execp);
576
577 /* The file offsets of the string table and symbol table. */
578 obj_str_filepos (abfd) = N_STROFF (execp);
579 obj_sym_filepos (abfd) = N_SYMOFF (execp);
580
581 /* Determine the architecture and machine type of the object file. */
582 switch (N_MACHTYPE (exec_hdr (abfd)))
583 {
584 default:
585 abfd->obj_arch = bfd_arch_obscure;
586 break;
587 }
588
589 adata (abfd)->page_size = TARGET_PAGE_SIZE;
590 adata (abfd)->segment_size = SEGMENT_SIZE;
591 adata (abfd)->exec_bytes_size = EXEC_BYTES_SIZE;
592
593 return abfd->xvec;
594
595 /* The architecture is encoded in various ways in various a.out variants,
596 or is not encoded at all in some of them. The relocation size depends
597 on the architecture and the a.out variant. Finally, the return value
598 is the bfd_target vector in use. If an error occurs, return zero and
599 set bfd_error to the appropriate error code.
600
601 Formats such as b.out, which have additional fields in the a.out
602 header, should cope with them in this callback as well. */
603 #endif /* DOCUMENTATION */
604
605 result = (*callback_to_real_object_p) (abfd);
606
607 /* Now that the segment addresses have been worked out, take a better
608 guess at whether the file is executable. If the entry point
609 is within the text segment, assume it is. (This makes files
610 executable even if their entry point address is 0, as long as
611 their text starts at zero.).
612
613 This test had to be changed to deal with systems where the text segment
614 runs at a different location than the default. The problem is that the
615 entry address can appear to be outside the text segment, thus causing an
616 erroneous conclusion that the file isn't executable.
617
618 To fix this, we now accept any non-zero entry point as an indication of
619 executability. This will work most of the time, since only the linker
620 sets the entry point, and that is likely to be non-zero for most systems. */
621
622 if (execp->a_entry != 0
623 || (execp->a_entry >= obj_textsec (abfd)->vma
624 && execp->a_entry < (obj_textsec (abfd)->vma
625 + obj_textsec (abfd)->size)
626 && execp->a_trsize == 0
627 && execp->a_drsize == 0))
628 abfd->flags |= EXEC_P;
629 #ifdef STAT_FOR_EXEC
630 else
631 {
632 struct stat stat_buf;
633
634 /* The original heuristic doesn't work in some important cases.
635 The a.out file has no information about the text start
636 address. For files (like kernels) linked to non-standard
637 addresses (ld -Ttext nnn) the entry point may not be between
638 the default text start (obj_textsec(abfd)->vma) and
639 (obj_textsec(abfd)->vma) + text size. This is not just a mach
640 issue. Many kernels are loaded at non standard addresses. */
641 if (abfd->iostream != NULL
642 && (abfd->flags & BFD_IN_MEMORY) == 0
643 && (fstat (fileno ((FILE *) (abfd->iostream)), &stat_buf) == 0)
644 && ((stat_buf.st_mode & 0111) != 0))
645 abfd->flags |= EXEC_P;
646 }
647 #endif /* STAT_FOR_EXEC */
648
649 if (result)
650 return result;
651
652 error_ret:
653 bfd_release (abfd, rawptr);
654 abfd->tdata.aout_data = oldrawptr;
655 return NULL;
656 }
657
658 /*
659 FUNCTION
660 aout_@var{size}_mkobject
661
662 SYNOPSIS
663 bfd_boolean aout_@var{size}_mkobject, (bfd *abfd);
664
665 DESCRIPTION
666 Initialize BFD @var{abfd} for use with a.out files.
667 */
668
669 bfd_boolean
670 NAME (aout, mkobject) (bfd *abfd)
671 {
672 struct aout_data_struct *rawptr;
673 bfd_size_type amt = sizeof (* rawptr);
674
675 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_system_call);
676
677 rawptr = (struct aout_data_struct *) bfd_zalloc (abfd, amt);
678 if (rawptr == NULL)
679 return FALSE;
680
681 abfd->tdata.aout_data = rawptr;
682 exec_hdr (abfd) = &(rawptr->e);
683
684 obj_textsec (abfd) = NULL;
685 obj_datasec (abfd) = NULL;
686 obj_bsssec (abfd) = NULL;
687
688 return TRUE;
689 }
690
691 /*
692 FUNCTION
693 aout_@var{size}_machine_type
694
695 SYNOPSIS
696 enum machine_type aout_@var{size}_machine_type
697 (enum bfd_architecture arch,
698 unsigned long machine,
699 bfd_boolean *unknown);
700
701 DESCRIPTION
702 Keep track of machine architecture and machine type for
703 a.out's. Return the <<machine_type>> for a particular
704 architecture and machine, or <<M_UNKNOWN>> if that exact architecture
705 and machine can't be represented in a.out format.
706
707 If the architecture is understood, machine type 0 (default)
708 is always understood.
709 */
710
711 enum machine_type
712 NAME (aout, machine_type) (enum bfd_architecture arch,
713 unsigned long machine,
714 bfd_boolean *unknown)
715 {
716 enum machine_type arch_flags;
717
718 arch_flags = M_UNKNOWN;
719 *unknown = TRUE;
720
721 switch (arch)
722 {
723 case bfd_arch_sparc:
724 if (machine == 0
725 || machine == bfd_mach_sparc
726 || machine == bfd_mach_sparc_sparclite
727 || machine == bfd_mach_sparc_sparclite_le
728 || machine == bfd_mach_sparc_v8plus
729 || machine == bfd_mach_sparc_v8plusa
730 || machine == bfd_mach_sparc_v8plusb
731 || machine == bfd_mach_sparc_v8plusc
732 || machine == bfd_mach_sparc_v8plusd
733 || machine == bfd_mach_sparc_v8pluse
734 || machine == bfd_mach_sparc_v8plusv
735 || machine == bfd_mach_sparc_v8plusm
736 || machine == bfd_mach_sparc_v8plusm8
737 || machine == bfd_mach_sparc_v9
738 || machine == bfd_mach_sparc_v9a
739 || machine == bfd_mach_sparc_v9b
740 || machine == bfd_mach_sparc_v9c
741 || machine == bfd_mach_sparc_v9d
742 || machine == bfd_mach_sparc_v9e
743 || machine == bfd_mach_sparc_v9v
744 || machine == bfd_mach_sparc_v9m
745 || machine == bfd_mach_sparc_v9m8)
746 arch_flags = M_SPARC;
747 else if (machine == bfd_mach_sparc_sparclet)
748 arch_flags = M_SPARCLET;
749 break;
750
751 case bfd_arch_i386:
752 if (machine == 0
753 || machine == bfd_mach_i386_i386
754 || machine == bfd_mach_i386_i386_intel_syntax)
755 arch_flags = M_386;
756 break;
757
758 case bfd_arch_arm:
759 if (machine == 0)
760 arch_flags = M_ARM;
761 break;
762
763 case bfd_arch_mips:
764 switch (machine)
765 {
766 case 0:
767 case bfd_mach_mips3000:
768 case bfd_mach_mips3900:
769 arch_flags = M_MIPS1;
770 break;
771 case bfd_mach_mips6000:
772 arch_flags = M_MIPS2;
773 break;
774 case bfd_mach_mips4000:
775 case bfd_mach_mips4010:
776 case bfd_mach_mips4100:
777 case bfd_mach_mips4300:
778 case bfd_mach_mips4400:
779 case bfd_mach_mips4600:
780 case bfd_mach_mips4650:
781 case bfd_mach_mips8000:
782 case bfd_mach_mips9000:
783 case bfd_mach_mips10000:
784 case bfd_mach_mips12000:
785 case bfd_mach_mips14000:
786 case bfd_mach_mips16000:
787 case bfd_mach_mips16:
788 case bfd_mach_mipsisa32:
789 case bfd_mach_mipsisa32r2:
790 case bfd_mach_mipsisa32r3:
791 case bfd_mach_mipsisa32r5:
792 case bfd_mach_mipsisa32r6:
793 case bfd_mach_mips5:
794 case bfd_mach_mipsisa64:
795 case bfd_mach_mipsisa64r2:
796 case bfd_mach_mipsisa64r3:
797 case bfd_mach_mipsisa64r5:
798 case bfd_mach_mipsisa64r6:
799 case bfd_mach_mips_sb1:
800 case bfd_mach_mips_xlr:
801 /* FIXME: These should be MIPS3, MIPS4, MIPS16, MIPS32, etc. */
802 arch_flags = M_MIPS2;
803 break;
804 default:
805 arch_flags = M_UNKNOWN;
806 break;
807 }
808 break;
809
810 case bfd_arch_ns32k:
811 switch (machine)
812 {
813 case 0: arch_flags = M_NS32532; break;
814 case 32032: arch_flags = M_NS32032; break;
815 case 32532: arch_flags = M_NS32532; break;
816 default: arch_flags = M_UNKNOWN; break;
817 }
818 break;
819
820 case bfd_arch_vax:
821 *unknown = FALSE;
822 break;
823
824 case bfd_arch_cris:
825 if (machine == 0 || machine == 255)
826 arch_flags = M_CRIS;
827 break;
828
829 default:
830 arch_flags = M_UNKNOWN;
831 }
832
833 if (arch_flags != M_UNKNOWN)
834 *unknown = FALSE;
835
836 return arch_flags;
837 }
838
839 /*
840 FUNCTION
841 aout_@var{size}_set_arch_mach
842
843 SYNOPSIS
844 bfd_boolean aout_@var{size}_set_arch_mach,
845 (bfd *,
846 enum bfd_architecture arch,
847 unsigned long machine);
848
849 DESCRIPTION
850 Set the architecture and the machine of the BFD @var{abfd} to the
851 values @var{arch} and @var{machine}. Verify that @var{abfd}'s format
852 can support the architecture required.
853 */
854
855 bfd_boolean
856 NAME (aout, set_arch_mach) (bfd *abfd,
857 enum bfd_architecture arch,
858 unsigned long machine)
859 {
860 if (! bfd_default_set_arch_mach (abfd, arch, machine))
861 return FALSE;
862
863 if (arch != bfd_arch_unknown)
864 {
865 bfd_boolean unknown;
866
867 NAME (aout, machine_type) (arch, machine, &unknown);
868 if (unknown)
869 return FALSE;
870 }
871
872 /* Determine the size of a relocation entry. */
873 switch (arch)
874 {
875 case bfd_arch_sparc:
876 case bfd_arch_mips:
877 obj_reloc_entry_size (abfd) = RELOC_EXT_SIZE;
878 break;
879 default:
880 obj_reloc_entry_size (abfd) = RELOC_STD_SIZE;
881 break;
882 }
883
884 return (*aout_backend_info (abfd)->set_sizes) (abfd);
885 }
886
887 static void
888 adjust_o_magic (bfd *abfd, struct internal_exec *execp)
889 {
890 file_ptr pos = adata (abfd).exec_bytes_size;
891 bfd_vma vma = 0;
892 int pad = 0;
893
894 /* Text. */
895 obj_textsec (abfd)->filepos = pos;
896 if (!obj_textsec (abfd)->user_set_vma)
897 obj_textsec (abfd)->vma = vma;
898 else
899 vma = obj_textsec (abfd)->vma;
900
901 pos += obj_textsec (abfd)->size;
902 vma += obj_textsec (abfd)->size;
903
904 /* Data. */
905 if (!obj_datasec (abfd)->user_set_vma)
906 {
907 obj_textsec (abfd)->size += pad;
908 pos += pad;
909 vma += pad;
910 obj_datasec (abfd)->vma = vma;
911 }
912 else
913 vma = obj_datasec (abfd)->vma;
914 obj_datasec (abfd)->filepos = pos;
915 pos += obj_datasec (abfd)->size;
916 vma += obj_datasec (abfd)->size;
917
918 /* BSS. */
919 if (!obj_bsssec (abfd)->user_set_vma)
920 {
921 obj_datasec (abfd)->size += pad;
922 pos += pad;
923 vma += pad;
924 obj_bsssec (abfd)->vma = vma;
925 }
926 else
927 {
928 /* The VMA of the .bss section is set by the VMA of the
929 .data section plus the size of the .data section. We may
930 need to add padding bytes to make this true. */
931 pad = obj_bsssec (abfd)->vma - vma;
932 if (pad > 0)
933 {
934 obj_datasec (abfd)->size += pad;
935 pos += pad;
936 }
937 }
938 obj_bsssec (abfd)->filepos = pos;
939
940 /* Fix up the exec header. */
941 execp->a_text = obj_textsec (abfd)->size;
942 execp->a_data = obj_datasec (abfd)->size;
943 execp->a_bss = obj_bsssec (abfd)->size;
944 N_SET_MAGIC (execp, OMAGIC);
945 }
946
947 static void
948 adjust_z_magic (bfd *abfd, struct internal_exec *execp)
949 {
950 bfd_size_type data_pad, text_pad;
951 file_ptr text_end;
952 const struct aout_backend_data *abdp;
953 /* TRUE if text includes exec header. */
954 bfd_boolean ztih;
955
956 abdp = aout_backend_info (abfd);
957
958 /* Text. */
959 ztih = (abdp != NULL
960 && (abdp->text_includes_header
961 || obj_aout_subformat (abfd) == q_magic_format));
962 obj_textsec (abfd)->filepos = (ztih
963 ? adata (abfd).exec_bytes_size
964 : adata (abfd).zmagic_disk_block_size);
965 if (! obj_textsec (abfd)->user_set_vma)
966 {
967 /* ?? Do we really need to check for relocs here? */
968 obj_textsec (abfd)->vma = ((abfd->flags & HAS_RELOC)
969 ? 0
970 : (ztih
971 ? (abdp->default_text_vma
972 + adata (abfd).exec_bytes_size)
973 : abdp->default_text_vma));
974 text_pad = 0;
975 }
976 else
977 {
978 /* The .text section is being loaded at an unusual address. We
979 may need to pad it such that the .data section starts at a page
980 boundary. */
981 if (ztih)
982 text_pad = ((obj_textsec (abfd)->filepos - obj_textsec (abfd)->vma)
983 & (adata (abfd).page_size - 1));
984 else
985 text_pad = ((- obj_textsec (abfd)->vma)
986 & (adata (abfd).page_size - 1));
987 }
988
989 /* Find start of data. */
990 if (ztih)
991 {
992 text_end = obj_textsec (abfd)->filepos + obj_textsec (abfd)->size;
993 text_pad += BFD_ALIGN (text_end, adata (abfd).page_size) - text_end;
994 }
995 else
996 {
997 /* Note that if page_size == zmagic_disk_block_size, then
998 filepos == page_size, and this case is the same as the ztih
999 case. */
1000 text_end = obj_textsec (abfd)->size;
1001 text_pad += BFD_ALIGN (text_end, adata (abfd).page_size) - text_end;
1002 text_end += obj_textsec (abfd)->filepos;
1003 }
1004 obj_textsec (abfd)->size += text_pad;
1005 text_end += text_pad;
1006
1007 /* Data. */
1008 if (!obj_datasec (abfd)->user_set_vma)
1009 {
1010 bfd_vma vma;
1011 vma = obj_textsec (abfd)->vma + obj_textsec (abfd)->size;
1012 obj_datasec (abfd)->vma = BFD_ALIGN (vma, adata (abfd).segment_size);
1013 }
1014 if (abdp && abdp->zmagic_mapped_contiguous)
1015 {
1016 asection * text = obj_textsec (abfd);
1017 asection * data = obj_datasec (abfd);
1018
1019 text_pad = data->vma - (text->vma + text->size);
1020 /* Only pad the text section if the data
1021 section is going to be placed after it. */
1022 if (text_pad > 0)
1023 text->size += text_pad;
1024 }
1025 obj_datasec (abfd)->filepos = (obj_textsec (abfd)->filepos
1026 + obj_textsec (abfd)->size);
1027
1028 /* Fix up exec header while we're at it. */
1029 execp->a_text = obj_textsec (abfd)->size;
1030 if (ztih && (!abdp || (abdp && !abdp->exec_header_not_counted)))
1031 execp->a_text += adata (abfd).exec_bytes_size;
1032 if (obj_aout_subformat (abfd) == q_magic_format)
1033 N_SET_MAGIC (execp, QMAGIC);
1034 else
1035 N_SET_MAGIC (execp, ZMAGIC);
1036
1037 /* Spec says data section should be rounded up to page boundary. */
1038 obj_datasec (abfd)->size
1039 = align_power (obj_datasec (abfd)->size,
1040 obj_bsssec (abfd)->alignment_power);
1041 execp->a_data = BFD_ALIGN (obj_datasec (abfd)->size,
1042 adata (abfd).page_size);
1043 data_pad = execp->a_data - obj_datasec (abfd)->size;
1044
1045 /* BSS. */
1046 if (!obj_bsssec (abfd)->user_set_vma)
1047 obj_bsssec (abfd)->vma = (obj_datasec (abfd)->vma
1048 + obj_datasec (abfd)->size);
1049 /* If the BSS immediately follows the data section and extra space
1050 in the page is left after the data section, fudge data
1051 in the header so that the bss section looks smaller by that
1052 amount. We'll start the bss section there, and lie to the OS.
1053 (Note that a linker script, as well as the above assignment,
1054 could have explicitly set the BSS vma to immediately follow
1055 the data section.) */
1056 if (align_power (obj_bsssec (abfd)->vma, obj_bsssec (abfd)->alignment_power)
1057 == obj_datasec (abfd)->vma + obj_datasec (abfd)->size)
1058 execp->a_bss = (data_pad > obj_bsssec (abfd)->size
1059 ? 0 : obj_bsssec (abfd)->size - data_pad);
1060 else
1061 execp->a_bss = obj_bsssec (abfd)->size;
1062 }
1063
1064 static void
1065 adjust_n_magic (bfd *abfd, struct internal_exec *execp)
1066 {
1067 file_ptr pos = adata (abfd).exec_bytes_size;
1068 bfd_vma vma = 0;
1069 int pad;
1070
1071 /* Text. */
1072 obj_textsec (abfd)->filepos = pos;
1073 if (!obj_textsec (abfd)->user_set_vma)
1074 obj_textsec (abfd)->vma = vma;
1075 else
1076 vma = obj_textsec (abfd)->vma;
1077 pos += obj_textsec (abfd)->size;
1078 vma += obj_textsec (abfd)->size;
1079
1080 /* Data. */
1081 obj_datasec (abfd)->filepos = pos;
1082 if (!obj_datasec (abfd)->user_set_vma)
1083 obj_datasec (abfd)->vma = BFD_ALIGN (vma, adata (abfd).segment_size);
1084 vma = obj_datasec (abfd)->vma;
1085
1086 /* Since BSS follows data immediately, see if it needs alignment. */
1087 vma += obj_datasec (abfd)->size;
1088 pad = align_power (vma, obj_bsssec (abfd)->alignment_power) - vma;
1089 obj_datasec (abfd)->size += pad;
1090 pos += obj_datasec (abfd)->size;
1091
1092 /* BSS. */
1093 if (!obj_bsssec (abfd)->user_set_vma)
1094 obj_bsssec (abfd)->vma = vma;
1095 else
1096 vma = obj_bsssec (abfd)->vma;
1097
1098 /* Fix up exec header. */
1099 execp->a_text = obj_textsec (abfd)->size;
1100 execp->a_data = obj_datasec (abfd)->size;
1101 execp->a_bss = obj_bsssec (abfd)->size;
1102 N_SET_MAGIC (execp, NMAGIC);
1103 }
1104
1105 bfd_boolean
1106 NAME (aout, adjust_sizes_and_vmas) (bfd *abfd)
1107 {
1108 struct internal_exec *execp = exec_hdr (abfd);
1109
1110 if (! NAME (aout, make_sections) (abfd))
1111 return FALSE;
1112
1113 if (adata (abfd).magic != undecided_magic)
1114 return TRUE;
1115
1116 obj_textsec (abfd)->size =
1117 align_power (obj_textsec (abfd)->size,
1118 obj_textsec (abfd)->alignment_power);
1119
1120 /* Rule (heuristic) for when to pad to a new page. Note that there
1121 are (at least) two ways demand-paged (ZMAGIC) files have been
1122 handled. Most Berkeley-based systems start the text segment at
1123 (TARGET_PAGE_SIZE). However, newer versions of SUNOS start the text
1124 segment right after the exec header; the latter is counted in the
1125 text segment size, and is paged in by the kernel with the rest of
1126 the text. */
1127
1128 /* This perhaps isn't the right way to do this, but made it simpler for me
1129 to understand enough to implement it. Better would probably be to go
1130 right from BFD flags to alignment/positioning characteristics. But the
1131 old code was sloppy enough about handling the flags, and had enough
1132 other magic, that it was a little hard for me to understand. I think
1133 I understand it better now, but I haven't time to do the cleanup this
1134 minute. */
1135
1136 if (abfd->flags & D_PAGED)
1137 /* Whether or not WP_TEXT is set -- let D_PAGED override. */
1138 adata (abfd).magic = z_magic;
1139 else if (abfd->flags & WP_TEXT)
1140 adata (abfd).magic = n_magic;
1141 else
1142 adata (abfd).magic = o_magic;
1143
1144 #ifdef BFD_AOUT_DEBUG /* requires gcc2 */
1145 #if __GNUC__ >= 2
1146 fprintf (stderr, "%s text=<%x,%x,%x> data=<%x,%x,%x> bss=<%x,%x,%x>\n",
1147 ({ char *str;
1148 switch (adata (abfd).magic)
1149 {
1150 case n_magic: str = "NMAGIC"; break;
1151 case o_magic: str = "OMAGIC"; break;
1152 case z_magic: str = "ZMAGIC"; break;
1153 default: abort ();
1154 }
1155 str;
1156 }),
1157 obj_textsec (abfd)->vma, obj_textsec (abfd)->size,
1158 obj_textsec (abfd)->alignment_power,
1159 obj_datasec (abfd)->vma, obj_datasec (abfd)->size,
1160 obj_datasec (abfd)->alignment_power,
1161 obj_bsssec (abfd)->vma, obj_bsssec (abfd)->size,
1162 obj_bsssec (abfd)->alignment_power);
1163 #endif
1164 #endif
1165
1166 switch (adata (abfd).magic)
1167 {
1168 case o_magic:
1169 adjust_o_magic (abfd, execp);
1170 break;
1171 case z_magic:
1172 adjust_z_magic (abfd, execp);
1173 break;
1174 case n_magic:
1175 adjust_n_magic (abfd, execp);
1176 break;
1177 default:
1178 abort ();
1179 }
1180
1181 #ifdef BFD_AOUT_DEBUG
1182 fprintf (stderr, " text=<%x,%x,%x> data=<%x,%x,%x> bss=<%x,%x>\n",
1183 obj_textsec (abfd)->vma, obj_textsec (abfd)->size,
1184 obj_textsec (abfd)->filepos,
1185 obj_datasec (abfd)->vma, obj_datasec (abfd)->size,
1186 obj_datasec (abfd)->filepos,
1187 obj_bsssec (abfd)->vma, obj_bsssec (abfd)->size);
1188 #endif
1189
1190 return TRUE;
1191 }
1192
1193 /*
1194 FUNCTION
1195 aout_@var{size}_new_section_hook
1196
1197 SYNOPSIS
1198 bfd_boolean aout_@var{size}_new_section_hook,
1199 (bfd *abfd,
1200 asection *newsect);
1201
1202 DESCRIPTION
1203 Called by the BFD in response to a @code{bfd_make_section}
1204 request.
1205 */
1206 bfd_boolean
1207 NAME (aout, new_section_hook) (bfd *abfd, asection *newsect)
1208 {
1209 /* Align to double at least. */
1210 newsect->alignment_power = bfd_get_arch_info (abfd)->section_align_power;
1211
1212 if (bfd_get_format (abfd) == bfd_object)
1213 {
1214 if (obj_textsec (abfd) == NULL && !strcmp (newsect->name, ".text"))
1215 {
1216 obj_textsec (abfd)= newsect;
1217 newsect->target_index = N_TEXT;
1218 }
1219 else if (obj_datasec (abfd) == NULL && !strcmp (newsect->name, ".data"))
1220 {
1221 obj_datasec (abfd) = newsect;
1222 newsect->target_index = N_DATA;
1223 }
1224 else if (obj_bsssec (abfd) == NULL && !strcmp (newsect->name, ".bss"))
1225 {
1226 obj_bsssec (abfd) = newsect;
1227 newsect->target_index = N_BSS;
1228 }
1229 }
1230
1231 /* We allow more than three sections internally. */
1232 return _bfd_generic_new_section_hook (abfd, newsect);
1233 }
1234
1235 bfd_boolean
1236 NAME (aout, set_section_contents) (bfd *abfd,
1237 sec_ptr section,
1238 const void * location,
1239 file_ptr offset,
1240 bfd_size_type count)
1241 {
1242 if (! abfd->output_has_begun)
1243 {
1244 if (! NAME (aout, adjust_sizes_and_vmas) (abfd))
1245 return FALSE;
1246 }
1247
1248 if (section == obj_bsssec (abfd))
1249 {
1250 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_no_contents);
1251 return FALSE;
1252 }
1253
1254 if (section != obj_textsec (abfd)
1255 && section != obj_datasec (abfd))
1256 {
1257 if (aout_section_merge_with_text_p (abfd, section))
1258 section->filepos = obj_textsec (abfd)->filepos +
1259 (section->vma - obj_textsec (abfd)->vma);
1260 else
1261 {
1262 _bfd_error_handler
1263 /* xgettext:c-format */
1264 (_("%pB: can not represent section `%pA' in a.out object file format"),
1265 abfd, section);
1266 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_nonrepresentable_section);
1267 return FALSE;
1268 }
1269 }
1270
1271 if (count != 0)
1272 {
1273 if (bfd_seek (abfd, section->filepos + offset, SEEK_SET) != 0
1274 || bfd_bwrite (location, count, abfd) != count)
1275 return FALSE;
1276 }
1277
1278 return TRUE;
1279 }
1280 \f
1281 /* Read the external symbols from an a.out file. */
1282
1283 static bfd_boolean
1284 aout_get_external_symbols (bfd *abfd)
1285 {
1286 if (obj_aout_external_syms (abfd) == NULL)
1287 {
1288 bfd_size_type count;
1289 struct external_nlist *syms;
1290 bfd_size_type amt = exec_hdr (abfd)->a_syms;
1291
1292 count = amt / EXTERNAL_NLIST_SIZE;
1293 if (count == 0)
1294 return TRUE; /* Nothing to do. */
1295
1296 #ifdef USE_MMAP
1297 if (! bfd_get_file_window (abfd, obj_sym_filepos (abfd), amt,
1298 &obj_aout_sym_window (abfd), TRUE))
1299 return FALSE;
1300 syms = (struct external_nlist *) obj_aout_sym_window (abfd).data;
1301 #else
1302 /* We allocate using malloc to make the values easy to free
1303 later on. If we put them on the objalloc it might not be
1304 possible to free them. */
1305 syms = (struct external_nlist *) bfd_malloc (amt);
1306 if (syms == NULL)
1307 return FALSE;
1308
1309 if (bfd_seek (abfd, obj_sym_filepos (abfd), SEEK_SET) != 0
1310 || bfd_bread (syms, amt, abfd) != amt)
1311 {
1312 free (syms);
1313 return FALSE;
1314 }
1315 #endif
1316
1317 obj_aout_external_syms (abfd) = syms;
1318 obj_aout_external_sym_count (abfd) = count;
1319 }
1320
1321 if (obj_aout_external_strings (abfd) == NULL
1322 && exec_hdr (abfd)->a_syms != 0)
1323 {
1324 unsigned char string_chars[BYTES_IN_WORD];
1325 bfd_size_type stringsize;
1326 char *strings;
1327 bfd_size_type amt = BYTES_IN_WORD;
1328
1329 /* Get the size of the strings. */
1330 if (bfd_seek (abfd, obj_str_filepos (abfd), SEEK_SET) != 0
1331 || bfd_bread ((void *) string_chars, amt, abfd) != amt)
1332 return FALSE;
1333 stringsize = GET_WORD (abfd, string_chars);
1334 if (stringsize == 0)
1335 stringsize = 1;
1336 else if (stringsize < BYTES_IN_WORD
1337 || (size_t) stringsize != stringsize)
1338 {
1339 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
1340 return FALSE;
1341 }
1342
1343 #ifdef USE_MMAP
1344 if (stringsize >= BYTES_IN_WORD)
1345 {
1346 if (! bfd_get_file_window (abfd, obj_str_filepos (abfd), stringsize + 1,
1347 &obj_aout_string_window (abfd), TRUE))
1348 return FALSE;
1349 strings = (char *) obj_aout_string_window (abfd).data;
1350 }
1351 else
1352 #endif
1353 {
1354 strings = (char *) bfd_malloc (stringsize + 1);
1355 if (strings == NULL)
1356 return FALSE;
1357
1358 if (stringsize >= BYTES_IN_WORD)
1359 {
1360 /* Keep the string count in the buffer for convenience
1361 when indexing with e_strx. */
1362 amt = stringsize - BYTES_IN_WORD;
1363 if (bfd_bread (strings + BYTES_IN_WORD, amt, abfd) != amt)
1364 {
1365 free (strings);
1366 return FALSE;
1367 }
1368 }
1369 }
1370 /* Ensure that a zero index yields an empty string. */
1371 strings[0] = '\0';
1372
1373 /* Ensure that the string buffer is NUL terminated. */
1374 strings[stringsize] = 0;
1375
1376 obj_aout_external_strings (abfd) = strings;
1377 obj_aout_external_string_size (abfd) = stringsize;
1378 }
1379
1380 return TRUE;
1381 }
1382
1383 /* Translate an a.out symbol into a BFD symbol. The desc, other, type
1384 and symbol->value fields of CACHE_PTR will be set from the a.out
1385 nlist structure. This function is responsible for setting
1386 symbol->flags and symbol->section, and adjusting symbol->value. */
1387
1388 static bfd_boolean
1389 translate_from_native_sym_flags (bfd *abfd, aout_symbol_type *cache_ptr)
1390 {
1391 flagword visible;
1392
1393 if ((cache_ptr->type & N_STAB) != 0
1394 || cache_ptr->type == N_FN)
1395 {
1396 asection *sec;
1397
1398 /* This is a debugging symbol. */
1399 cache_ptr->symbol.flags = BSF_DEBUGGING;
1400
1401 /* Work out the symbol section. */
1402 switch (cache_ptr->type & N_TYPE)
1403 {
1404 case N_TEXT:
1405 case N_FN:
1406 sec = obj_textsec (abfd);
1407 break;
1408 case N_DATA:
1409 sec = obj_datasec (abfd);
1410 break;
1411 case N_BSS:
1412 sec = obj_bsssec (abfd);
1413 break;
1414 default:
1415 case N_ABS:
1416 sec = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
1417 break;
1418 }
1419
1420 cache_ptr->symbol.section = sec;
1421 cache_ptr->symbol.value -= sec->vma;
1422
1423 return TRUE;
1424 }
1425
1426 /* Get the default visibility. This does not apply to all types, so
1427 we just hold it in a local variable to use if wanted. */
1428 if ((cache_ptr->type & N_EXT) == 0)
1429 visible = BSF_LOCAL;
1430 else
1431 visible = BSF_GLOBAL;
1432
1433 switch (cache_ptr->type)
1434 {
1435 default:
1436 case N_ABS: case N_ABS | N_EXT:
1437 cache_ptr->symbol.section = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
1438 cache_ptr->symbol.flags = visible;
1439 break;
1440
1441 case N_UNDF | N_EXT:
1442 if (cache_ptr->symbol.value != 0)
1443 {
1444 /* This is a common symbol. */
1445 cache_ptr->symbol.flags = BSF_GLOBAL;
1446 cache_ptr->symbol.section = bfd_com_section_ptr;
1447 }
1448 else
1449 {
1450 cache_ptr->symbol.flags = 0;
1451 cache_ptr->symbol.section = bfd_und_section_ptr;
1452 }
1453 break;
1454
1455 case N_TEXT: case N_TEXT | N_EXT:
1456 cache_ptr->symbol.section = obj_textsec (abfd);
1457 cache_ptr->symbol.value -= cache_ptr->symbol.section->vma;
1458 cache_ptr->symbol.flags = visible;
1459 break;
1460
1461 /* N_SETV symbols used to represent set vectors placed in the
1462 data section. They are no longer generated. Theoretically,
1463 it was possible to extract the entries and combine them with
1464 new ones, although I don't know if that was ever actually
1465 done. Unless that feature is restored, treat them as data
1466 symbols. */
1467 case N_SETV: case N_SETV | N_EXT:
1468 case N_DATA: case N_DATA | N_EXT:
1469 cache_ptr->symbol.section = obj_datasec (abfd);
1470 cache_ptr->symbol.value -= cache_ptr->symbol.section->vma;
1471 cache_ptr->symbol.flags = visible;
1472 break;
1473
1474 case N_BSS: case N_BSS | N_EXT:
1475 cache_ptr->symbol.section = obj_bsssec (abfd);
1476 cache_ptr->symbol.value -= cache_ptr->symbol.section->vma;
1477 cache_ptr->symbol.flags = visible;
1478 break;
1479
1480 case N_SETA: case N_SETA | N_EXT:
1481 case N_SETT: case N_SETT | N_EXT:
1482 case N_SETD: case N_SETD | N_EXT:
1483 case N_SETB: case N_SETB | N_EXT:
1484 {
1485 /* This code is no longer needed. It used to be used to make
1486 the linker handle set symbols, but they are now handled in
1487 the add_symbols routine instead. */
1488 switch (cache_ptr->type & N_TYPE)
1489 {
1490 case N_SETA:
1491 cache_ptr->symbol.section = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
1492 break;
1493 case N_SETT:
1494 cache_ptr->symbol.section = obj_textsec (abfd);
1495 break;
1496 case N_SETD:
1497 cache_ptr->symbol.section = obj_datasec (abfd);
1498 break;
1499 case N_SETB:
1500 cache_ptr->symbol.section = obj_bsssec (abfd);
1501 break;
1502 }
1503
1504 cache_ptr->symbol.flags |= BSF_CONSTRUCTOR;
1505 }
1506 break;
1507
1508 case N_WARNING:
1509 /* This symbol is the text of a warning message. The next
1510 symbol is the symbol to associate the warning with. If a
1511 reference is made to that symbol, a warning is issued. */
1512 cache_ptr->symbol.flags = BSF_DEBUGGING | BSF_WARNING;
1513 cache_ptr->symbol.section = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
1514 break;
1515
1516 case N_INDR: case N_INDR | N_EXT:
1517 /* An indirect symbol. This consists of two symbols in a row.
1518 The first symbol is the name of the indirection. The second
1519 symbol is the name of the target. A reference to the first
1520 symbol becomes a reference to the second. */
1521 cache_ptr->symbol.flags = BSF_DEBUGGING | BSF_INDIRECT | visible;
1522 cache_ptr->symbol.section = bfd_ind_section_ptr;
1523 break;
1524
1525 case N_WEAKU:
1526 cache_ptr->symbol.section = bfd_und_section_ptr;
1527 cache_ptr->symbol.flags = BSF_WEAK;
1528 break;
1529
1530 case N_WEAKA:
1531 cache_ptr->symbol.section = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
1532 cache_ptr->symbol.flags = BSF_WEAK;
1533 break;
1534
1535 case N_WEAKT:
1536 cache_ptr->symbol.section = obj_textsec (abfd);
1537 cache_ptr->symbol.value -= cache_ptr->symbol.section->vma;
1538 cache_ptr->symbol.flags = BSF_WEAK;
1539 break;
1540
1541 case N_WEAKD:
1542 cache_ptr->symbol.section = obj_datasec (abfd);
1543 cache_ptr->symbol.value -= cache_ptr->symbol.section->vma;
1544 cache_ptr->symbol.flags = BSF_WEAK;
1545 break;
1546
1547 case N_WEAKB:
1548 cache_ptr->symbol.section = obj_bsssec (abfd);
1549 cache_ptr->symbol.value -= cache_ptr->symbol.section->vma;
1550 cache_ptr->symbol.flags = BSF_WEAK;
1551 break;
1552 }
1553
1554 return TRUE;
1555 }
1556
1557 /* Set the fields of SYM_POINTER according to CACHE_PTR. */
1558
1559 static bfd_boolean
1560 translate_to_native_sym_flags (bfd *abfd,
1561 asymbol *cache_ptr,
1562 struct external_nlist *sym_pointer)
1563 {
1564 bfd_vma value = cache_ptr->value;
1565 asection *sec;
1566 bfd_vma off;
1567
1568 /* Mask out any existing type bits in case copying from one section
1569 to another. */
1570 sym_pointer->e_type[0] &= ~N_TYPE;
1571
1572 sec = bfd_get_section (cache_ptr);
1573 off = 0;
1574
1575 if (sec == NULL)
1576 {
1577 /* This case occurs, e.g., for the *DEBUG* section of a COFF
1578 file. */
1579 _bfd_error_handler
1580 /* xgettext:c-format */
1581 (_("%pB: can not represent section for symbol `%s' in a.out "
1582 "object file format"),
1583 abfd,
1584 cache_ptr->name != NULL ? cache_ptr->name : _("*unknown*"));
1585 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_nonrepresentable_section);
1586 return FALSE;
1587 }
1588
1589 if (sec->output_section != NULL)
1590 {
1591 off = sec->output_offset;
1592 sec = sec->output_section;
1593 }
1594
1595 if (bfd_is_abs_section (sec))
1596 sym_pointer->e_type[0] |= N_ABS;
1597 else if (sec == obj_textsec (abfd))
1598 sym_pointer->e_type[0] |= N_TEXT;
1599 else if (sec == obj_datasec (abfd))
1600 sym_pointer->e_type[0] |= N_DATA;
1601 else if (sec == obj_bsssec (abfd))
1602 sym_pointer->e_type[0] |= N_BSS;
1603 else if (bfd_is_und_section (sec))
1604 sym_pointer->e_type[0] = N_UNDF | N_EXT;
1605 else if (bfd_is_ind_section (sec))
1606 sym_pointer->e_type[0] = N_INDR;
1607 else if (bfd_is_com_section (sec))
1608 sym_pointer->e_type[0] = N_UNDF | N_EXT;
1609 else
1610 {
1611 if (aout_section_merge_with_text_p (abfd, sec))
1612 sym_pointer->e_type[0] |= N_TEXT;
1613 else
1614 {
1615 _bfd_error_handler
1616 /* xgettext:c-format */
1617 (_("%pB: can not represent section `%pA' in a.out object file format"),
1618 abfd, sec);
1619 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_nonrepresentable_section);
1620 return FALSE;
1621 }
1622 }
1623
1624 /* Turn the symbol from section relative to absolute again. */
1625 value += sec->vma + off;
1626
1627 if ((cache_ptr->flags & BSF_WARNING) != 0)
1628 sym_pointer->e_type[0] = N_WARNING;
1629
1630 if ((cache_ptr->flags & BSF_DEBUGGING) != 0)
1631 sym_pointer->e_type[0] = ((aout_symbol_type *) cache_ptr)->type;
1632 else if ((cache_ptr->flags & BSF_GLOBAL) != 0)
1633 sym_pointer->e_type[0] |= N_EXT;
1634 else if ((cache_ptr->flags & BSF_LOCAL) != 0)
1635 sym_pointer->e_type[0] &= ~N_EXT;
1636
1637 if ((cache_ptr->flags & BSF_CONSTRUCTOR) != 0)
1638 {
1639 int type = ((aout_symbol_type *) cache_ptr)->type;
1640
1641 switch (type)
1642 {
1643 case N_ABS: type = N_SETA; break;
1644 case N_TEXT: type = N_SETT; break;
1645 case N_DATA: type = N_SETD; break;
1646 case N_BSS: type = N_SETB; break;
1647 }
1648 sym_pointer->e_type[0] = type;
1649 }
1650
1651 if ((cache_ptr->flags & BSF_WEAK) != 0)
1652 {
1653 int type;
1654
1655 switch (sym_pointer->e_type[0] & N_TYPE)
1656 {
1657 default:
1658 case N_ABS: type = N_WEAKA; break;
1659 case N_TEXT: type = N_WEAKT; break;
1660 case N_DATA: type = N_WEAKD; break;
1661 case N_BSS: type = N_WEAKB; break;
1662 case N_UNDF: type = N_WEAKU; break;
1663 }
1664 sym_pointer->e_type[0] = type;
1665 }
1666
1667 PUT_WORD (abfd, value, sym_pointer->e_value);
1668
1669 return TRUE;
1670 }
1671 \f
1672 /* Native-level interface to symbols. */
1673
1674 asymbol *
1675 NAME (aout, make_empty_symbol) (bfd *abfd)
1676 {
1677 bfd_size_type amt = sizeof (aout_symbol_type);
1678
1679 aout_symbol_type *new_symbol = (aout_symbol_type *) bfd_zalloc (abfd, amt);
1680 if (!new_symbol)
1681 return NULL;
1682 new_symbol->symbol.the_bfd = abfd;
1683
1684 return &new_symbol->symbol;
1685 }
1686
1687 /* Translate a set of internal symbols into external symbols. */
1688
1689 bfd_boolean
1690 NAME (aout, translate_symbol_table) (bfd *abfd,
1691 aout_symbol_type *in,
1692 struct external_nlist *ext,
1693 bfd_size_type count,
1694 char *str,
1695 bfd_size_type strsize,
1696 bfd_boolean dynamic)
1697 {
1698 struct external_nlist *ext_end;
1699
1700 ext_end = ext + count;
1701 for (; ext < ext_end; ext++, in++)
1702 {
1703 bfd_vma x;
1704
1705 x = GET_WORD (abfd, ext->e_strx);
1706 in->symbol.the_bfd = abfd;
1707
1708 /* For the normal symbols, the zero index points at the number
1709 of bytes in the string table but is to be interpreted as the
1710 null string. For the dynamic symbols, the number of bytes in
1711 the string table is stored in the __DYNAMIC structure and the
1712 zero index points at an actual string. */
1713 if (x == 0 && ! dynamic)
1714 in->symbol.name = "";
1715 else if (x < strsize)
1716 in->symbol.name = str + x;
1717 else
1718 {
1719 _bfd_error_handler
1720 (_("%pB: invalid string offset %" PRIu64 " >= %" PRIu64),
1721 abfd, (uint64_t) x, (uint64_t) strsize);
1722 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
1723 return FALSE;
1724 }
1725
1726 in->symbol.value = GET_SWORD (abfd, ext->e_value);
1727 in->desc = H_GET_16 (abfd, ext->e_desc);
1728 in->other = H_GET_8 (abfd, ext->e_other);
1729 in->type = H_GET_8 (abfd, ext->e_type);
1730 in->symbol.udata.p = NULL;
1731
1732 if (! translate_from_native_sym_flags (abfd, in))
1733 return FALSE;
1734
1735 if (dynamic)
1736 in->symbol.flags |= BSF_DYNAMIC;
1737 }
1738
1739 return TRUE;
1740 }
1741
1742 /* We read the symbols into a buffer, which is discarded when this
1743 function exits. We read the strings into a buffer large enough to
1744 hold them all plus all the cached symbol entries. */
1745
1746 bfd_boolean
1747 NAME (aout, slurp_symbol_table) (bfd *abfd)
1748 {
1749 struct external_nlist *old_external_syms;
1750 aout_symbol_type *cached;
1751 bfd_size_type cached_size;
1752
1753 /* If there's no work to be done, don't do any. */
1754 if (obj_aout_symbols (abfd) != NULL)
1755 return TRUE;
1756
1757 old_external_syms = obj_aout_external_syms (abfd);
1758
1759 if (! aout_get_external_symbols (abfd))
1760 return FALSE;
1761
1762 cached_size = obj_aout_external_sym_count (abfd);
1763 if (cached_size == 0)
1764 return TRUE; /* Nothing to do. */
1765
1766 cached_size *= sizeof (aout_symbol_type);
1767 cached = (aout_symbol_type *) bfd_zmalloc (cached_size);
1768 if (cached == NULL)
1769 return FALSE;
1770
1771 /* Convert from external symbol information to internal. */
1772 if (! (NAME (aout, translate_symbol_table)
1773 (abfd, cached,
1774 obj_aout_external_syms (abfd),
1775 obj_aout_external_sym_count (abfd),
1776 obj_aout_external_strings (abfd),
1777 obj_aout_external_string_size (abfd),
1778 FALSE)))
1779 {
1780 free (cached);
1781 return FALSE;
1782 }
1783
1784 bfd_get_symcount (abfd) = obj_aout_external_sym_count (abfd);
1785
1786 obj_aout_symbols (abfd) = cached;
1787
1788 /* It is very likely that anybody who calls this function will not
1789 want the external symbol information, so if it was allocated
1790 because of our call to aout_get_external_symbols, we free it up
1791 right away to save space. */
1792 if (old_external_syms == NULL
1793 && obj_aout_external_syms (abfd) != NULL)
1794 {
1795 #ifdef USE_MMAP
1796 bfd_free_window (&obj_aout_sym_window (abfd));
1797 #else
1798 free (obj_aout_external_syms (abfd));
1799 #endif
1800 obj_aout_external_syms (abfd) = NULL;
1801 }
1802
1803 return TRUE;
1804 }
1805 \f
1806 /* We use a hash table when writing out symbols so that we only write
1807 out a particular string once. This helps particularly when the
1808 linker writes out stabs debugging entries, because each different
1809 contributing object file tends to have many duplicate stabs
1810 strings.
1811
1812 This hash table code breaks dbx on SunOS 4.1.3, so we don't do it
1813 if BFD_TRADITIONAL_FORMAT is set. */
1814
1815 /* Get the index of a string in a strtab, adding it if it is not
1816 already present. */
1817
1818 static inline bfd_size_type
1819 add_to_stringtab (bfd *abfd,
1820 struct bfd_strtab_hash *tab,
1821 const char *str,
1822 bfd_boolean copy)
1823 {
1824 bfd_boolean hash;
1825 bfd_size_type str_index;
1826
1827 /* An index of 0 always means the empty string. */
1828 if (str == 0 || *str == '\0')
1829 return 0;
1830
1831 /* Don't hash if BFD_TRADITIONAL_FORMAT is set, because SunOS dbx
1832 doesn't understand a hashed string table. */
1833 hash = TRUE;
1834 if ((abfd->flags & BFD_TRADITIONAL_FORMAT) != 0)
1835 hash = FALSE;
1836
1837 str_index = _bfd_stringtab_add (tab, str, hash, copy);
1838
1839 if (str_index != (bfd_size_type) -1)
1840 /* Add BYTES_IN_WORD to the return value to account for the
1841 space taken up by the string table size. */
1842 str_index += BYTES_IN_WORD;
1843
1844 return str_index;
1845 }
1846
1847 /* Write out a strtab. ABFD is already at the right location in the
1848 file. */
1849
1850 static bfd_boolean
1851 emit_stringtab (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_strtab_hash *tab)
1852 {
1853 bfd_byte buffer[BYTES_IN_WORD];
1854 bfd_size_type amt = BYTES_IN_WORD;
1855
1856 /* The string table starts with the size. */
1857 PUT_WORD (abfd, _bfd_stringtab_size (tab) + BYTES_IN_WORD, buffer);
1858 if (bfd_bwrite ((void *) buffer, amt, abfd) != amt)
1859 return FALSE;
1860
1861 return _bfd_stringtab_emit (abfd, tab);
1862 }
1863 \f
1864 bfd_boolean
1865 NAME (aout, write_syms) (bfd *abfd)
1866 {
1867 unsigned int count ;
1868 asymbol **generic = bfd_get_outsymbols (abfd);
1869 struct bfd_strtab_hash *strtab;
1870
1871 strtab = _bfd_stringtab_init ();
1872 if (strtab == NULL)
1873 return FALSE;
1874
1875 for (count = 0; count < bfd_get_symcount (abfd); count++)
1876 {
1877 asymbol *g = generic[count];
1878 bfd_size_type indx;
1879 struct external_nlist nsp;
1880 bfd_size_type amt;
1881
1882 indx = add_to_stringtab (abfd, strtab, g->name, FALSE);
1883 if (indx == (bfd_size_type) -1)
1884 goto error_return;
1885 PUT_WORD (abfd, indx, (bfd_byte *) nsp.e_strx);
1886
1887 if (bfd_asymbol_flavour (g) == abfd->xvec->flavour)
1888 {
1889 H_PUT_16 (abfd, aout_symbol (g)->desc, nsp.e_desc);
1890 H_PUT_8 (abfd, aout_symbol (g)->other, nsp.e_other);
1891 H_PUT_8 (abfd, aout_symbol (g)->type, nsp.e_type);
1892 }
1893 else
1894 {
1895 H_PUT_16 (abfd, 0, nsp.e_desc);
1896 H_PUT_8 (abfd, 0, nsp.e_other);
1897 H_PUT_8 (abfd, 0, nsp.e_type);
1898 }
1899
1900 if (! translate_to_native_sym_flags (abfd, g, &nsp))
1901 goto error_return;
1902
1903 amt = EXTERNAL_NLIST_SIZE;
1904 if (bfd_bwrite ((void *) &nsp, amt, abfd) != amt)
1905 goto error_return;
1906
1907 /* NB: `KEEPIT' currently overlays `udata.p', so set this only
1908 here, at the end. */
1909 g->KEEPIT = count;
1910 }
1911
1912 if (! emit_stringtab (abfd, strtab))
1913 goto error_return;
1914
1915 _bfd_stringtab_free (strtab);
1916
1917 return TRUE;
1918
1919 error_return:
1920 _bfd_stringtab_free (strtab);
1921 return FALSE;
1922 }
1923 \f
1924 long
1925 NAME (aout, canonicalize_symtab) (bfd *abfd, asymbol **location)
1926 {
1927 unsigned int counter = 0;
1928 aout_symbol_type *symbase;
1929
1930 if (!NAME (aout, slurp_symbol_table) (abfd))
1931 return -1;
1932
1933 for (symbase = obj_aout_symbols (abfd);
1934 counter++ < bfd_get_symcount (abfd);
1935 )
1936 *(location++) = (asymbol *) (symbase++);
1937 *location++ =0;
1938 return bfd_get_symcount (abfd);
1939 }
1940 \f
1941 /* Standard reloc stuff. */
1942 /* Output standard relocation information to a file in target byte order. */
1943
1944 extern void NAME (aout, swap_std_reloc_out)
1945 (bfd *, arelent *, struct reloc_std_external *);
1946
1947 void
1948 NAME (aout, swap_std_reloc_out) (bfd *abfd,
1949 arelent *g,
1950 struct reloc_std_external *natptr)
1951 {
1952 int r_index;
1953 asymbol *sym = *(g->sym_ptr_ptr);
1954 int r_extern;
1955 unsigned int r_length;
1956 int r_pcrel;
1957 int r_baserel, r_jmptable, r_relative;
1958 asection *output_section = sym->section->output_section;
1959
1960 PUT_WORD (abfd, g->address, natptr->r_address);
1961
1962 BFD_ASSERT (g->howto != NULL);
1963 r_length = g->howto->size ; /* Size as a power of two. */
1964 r_pcrel = (int) g->howto->pc_relative; /* Relative to PC? */
1965 /* XXX This relies on relocs coming from a.out files. */
1966 r_baserel = (g->howto->type & 8) != 0;
1967 r_jmptable = (g->howto->type & 16) != 0;
1968 r_relative = (g->howto->type & 32) != 0;
1969
1970 /* Name was clobbered by aout_write_syms to be symbol index. */
1971
1972 /* If this relocation is relative to a symbol then set the
1973 r_index to the symbols index, and the r_extern bit.
1974
1975 Absolute symbols can come in in two ways, either as an offset
1976 from the abs section, or as a symbol which has an abs value.
1977 check for that here. */
1978
1979 if (bfd_is_com_section (output_section)
1980 || bfd_is_abs_section (output_section)
1981 || bfd_is_und_section (output_section)
1982 /* PR gas/3041 a.out relocs against weak symbols
1983 must be treated as if they were against externs. */
1984 || (sym->flags & BSF_WEAK))
1985 {
1986 if (bfd_abs_section_ptr->symbol == sym)
1987 {
1988 /* Whoops, looked like an abs symbol, but is
1989 really an offset from the abs section. */
1990 r_index = N_ABS;
1991 r_extern = 0;
1992 }
1993 else
1994 {
1995 /* Fill in symbol. */
1996 r_extern = 1;
1997 r_index = (*(g->sym_ptr_ptr))->KEEPIT;
1998 }
1999 }
2000 else
2001 {
2002 /* Just an ordinary section. */
2003 r_extern = 0;
2004 r_index = output_section->target_index;
2005 }
2006
2007 /* Now the fun stuff. */
2008 if (bfd_header_big_endian (abfd))
2009 {
2010 natptr->r_index[0] = r_index >> 16;
2011 natptr->r_index[1] = r_index >> 8;
2012 natptr->r_index[2] = r_index;
2013 natptr->r_type[0] = ((r_extern ? RELOC_STD_BITS_EXTERN_BIG : 0)
2014 | (r_pcrel ? RELOC_STD_BITS_PCREL_BIG : 0)
2015 | (r_baserel ? RELOC_STD_BITS_BASEREL_BIG : 0)
2016 | (r_jmptable ? RELOC_STD_BITS_JMPTABLE_BIG : 0)
2017 | (r_relative ? RELOC_STD_BITS_RELATIVE_BIG : 0)
2018 | (r_length << RELOC_STD_BITS_LENGTH_SH_BIG));
2019 }
2020 else
2021 {
2022 natptr->r_index[2] = r_index >> 16;
2023 natptr->r_index[1] = r_index >> 8;
2024 natptr->r_index[0] = r_index;
2025 natptr->r_type[0] = ((r_extern ? RELOC_STD_BITS_EXTERN_LITTLE : 0)
2026 | (r_pcrel ? RELOC_STD_BITS_PCREL_LITTLE : 0)
2027 | (r_baserel ? RELOC_STD_BITS_BASEREL_LITTLE : 0)
2028 | (r_jmptable ? RELOC_STD_BITS_JMPTABLE_LITTLE : 0)
2029 | (r_relative ? RELOC_STD_BITS_RELATIVE_LITTLE : 0)
2030 | (r_length << RELOC_STD_BITS_LENGTH_SH_LITTLE));
2031 }
2032 }
2033
2034 /* Extended stuff. */
2035 /* Output extended relocation information to a file in target byte order. */
2036
2037 extern void NAME (aout, swap_ext_reloc_out)
2038 (bfd *, arelent *, struct reloc_ext_external *);
2039
2040 void
2041 NAME (aout, swap_ext_reloc_out) (bfd *abfd,
2042 arelent *g,
2043 struct reloc_ext_external *natptr)
2044 {
2045 int r_index;
2046 int r_extern;
2047 unsigned int r_type;
2048 bfd_vma r_addend;
2049 asymbol *sym = *(g->sym_ptr_ptr);
2050 asection *output_section = sym->section->output_section;
2051
2052 PUT_WORD (abfd, g->address, natptr->r_address);
2053
2054 r_type = (unsigned int) g->howto->type;
2055
2056 r_addend = g->addend;
2057 if ((sym->flags & BSF_SECTION_SYM) != 0)
2058 r_addend += (*(g->sym_ptr_ptr))->section->output_section->vma;
2059
2060 /* If this relocation is relative to a symbol then set the
2061 r_index to the symbols index, and the r_extern bit.
2062
2063 Absolute symbols can come in in two ways, either as an offset
2064 from the abs section, or as a symbol which has an abs value.
2065 check for that here. */
2066 if (bfd_is_abs_section (bfd_get_section (sym)))
2067 {
2068 r_extern = 0;
2069 r_index = N_ABS;
2070 }
2071 else if ((sym->flags & BSF_SECTION_SYM) == 0)
2072 {
2073 if (bfd_is_und_section (bfd_get_section (sym))
2074 || (sym->flags & BSF_GLOBAL) != 0)
2075 r_extern = 1;
2076 else
2077 r_extern = 0;
2078 r_index = (*(g->sym_ptr_ptr))->KEEPIT;
2079 }
2080 else
2081 {
2082 /* Just an ordinary section. */
2083 r_extern = 0;
2084 r_index = output_section->target_index;
2085 }
2086
2087 /* Now the fun stuff. */
2088 if (bfd_header_big_endian (abfd))
2089 {
2090 natptr->r_index[0] = r_index >> 16;
2091 natptr->r_index[1] = r_index >> 8;
2092 natptr->r_index[2] = r_index;
2093 natptr->r_type[0] = ((r_extern ? RELOC_EXT_BITS_EXTERN_BIG : 0)
2094 | (r_type << RELOC_EXT_BITS_TYPE_SH_BIG));
2095 }
2096 else
2097 {
2098 natptr->r_index[2] = r_index >> 16;
2099 natptr->r_index[1] = r_index >> 8;
2100 natptr->r_index[0] = r_index;
2101 natptr->r_type[0] = ((r_extern ? RELOC_EXT_BITS_EXTERN_LITTLE : 0)
2102 | (r_type << RELOC_EXT_BITS_TYPE_SH_LITTLE));
2103 }
2104
2105 PUT_WORD (abfd, r_addend, natptr->r_addend);
2106 }
2107
2108 /* BFD deals internally with all things based from the section they're
2109 in. so, something in 10 bytes into a text section with a base of
2110 50 would have a symbol (.text+10) and know .text vma was 50.
2111
2112 Aout keeps all it's symbols based from zero, so the symbol would
2113 contain 60. This macro subs the base of each section from the value
2114 to give the true offset from the section. */
2115
2116 #define MOVE_ADDRESS(ad) \
2117 if (r_extern) \
2118 { \
2119 /* Undefined symbol. */ \
2120 cache_ptr->sym_ptr_ptr = symbols + r_index; \
2121 cache_ptr->addend = ad; \
2122 } \
2123 else \
2124 { \
2125 /* Defined, section relative. Replace symbol with pointer to \
2126 symbol which points to section. */ \
2127 switch (r_index) \
2128 { \
2129 case N_TEXT: \
2130 case N_TEXT | N_EXT: \
2131 cache_ptr->sym_ptr_ptr = obj_textsec (abfd)->symbol_ptr_ptr; \
2132 cache_ptr->addend = ad - su->textsec->vma; \
2133 break; \
2134 case N_DATA: \
2135 case N_DATA | N_EXT: \
2136 cache_ptr->sym_ptr_ptr = obj_datasec (abfd)->symbol_ptr_ptr; \
2137 cache_ptr->addend = ad - su->datasec->vma; \
2138 break; \
2139 case N_BSS: \
2140 case N_BSS | N_EXT: \
2141 cache_ptr->sym_ptr_ptr = obj_bsssec (abfd)->symbol_ptr_ptr; \
2142 cache_ptr->addend = ad - su->bsssec->vma; \
2143 break; \
2144 default: \
2145 case N_ABS: \
2146 case N_ABS | N_EXT: \
2147 cache_ptr->sym_ptr_ptr = bfd_abs_section_ptr->symbol_ptr_ptr; \
2148 cache_ptr->addend = ad; \
2149 break; \
2150 } \
2151 }
2152
2153 void
2154 NAME (aout, swap_ext_reloc_in) (bfd *abfd,
2155 struct reloc_ext_external *bytes,
2156 arelent *cache_ptr,
2157 asymbol **symbols,
2158 bfd_size_type symcount)
2159 {
2160 unsigned int r_index;
2161 int r_extern;
2162 unsigned int r_type;
2163 struct aoutdata *su = &(abfd->tdata.aout_data->a);
2164
2165 cache_ptr->address = (GET_SWORD (abfd, bytes->r_address));
2166
2167 /* Now the fun stuff. */
2168 if (bfd_header_big_endian (abfd))
2169 {
2170 r_index = (((unsigned int) bytes->r_index[0] << 16)
2171 | ((unsigned int) bytes->r_index[1] << 8)
2172 | bytes->r_index[2]);
2173 r_extern = (0 != (bytes->r_type[0] & RELOC_EXT_BITS_EXTERN_BIG));
2174 r_type = ((bytes->r_type[0] & RELOC_EXT_BITS_TYPE_BIG)
2175 >> RELOC_EXT_BITS_TYPE_SH_BIG);
2176 }
2177 else
2178 {
2179 r_index = (((unsigned int) bytes->r_index[2] << 16)
2180 | ((unsigned int) bytes->r_index[1] << 8)
2181 | bytes->r_index[0]);
2182 r_extern = (0 != (bytes->r_type[0] & RELOC_EXT_BITS_EXTERN_LITTLE));
2183 r_type = ((bytes->r_type[0] & RELOC_EXT_BITS_TYPE_LITTLE)
2184 >> RELOC_EXT_BITS_TYPE_SH_LITTLE);
2185 }
2186
2187 if (r_type < TABLE_SIZE (howto_table_ext))
2188 cache_ptr->howto = howto_table_ext + r_type;
2189 else
2190 cache_ptr->howto = NULL;
2191
2192 /* Base relative relocs are always against the symbol table,
2193 regardless of the setting of r_extern. r_extern just reflects
2194 whether the symbol the reloc is against is local or global. */
2195 if (r_type == (unsigned int) RELOC_BASE10
2196 || r_type == (unsigned int) RELOC_BASE13
2197 || r_type == (unsigned int) RELOC_BASE22)
2198 r_extern = 1;
2199
2200 if (r_extern && r_index > symcount)
2201 {
2202 /* We could arrange to return an error, but it might be useful
2203 to see the file even if it is bad. */
2204 r_extern = 0;
2205 r_index = N_ABS;
2206 }
2207
2208 MOVE_ADDRESS (GET_SWORD (abfd, bytes->r_addend));
2209 }
2210
2211 void
2212 NAME (aout, swap_std_reloc_in) (bfd *abfd,
2213 struct reloc_std_external *bytes,
2214 arelent *cache_ptr,
2215 asymbol **symbols,
2216 bfd_size_type symcount)
2217 {
2218 unsigned int r_index;
2219 int r_extern;
2220 unsigned int r_length;
2221 int r_pcrel;
2222 int r_baserel, r_jmptable, r_relative;
2223 struct aoutdata *su = &(abfd->tdata.aout_data->a);
2224 unsigned int howto_idx;
2225
2226 cache_ptr->address = H_GET_32 (abfd, bytes->r_address);
2227
2228 /* Now the fun stuff. */
2229 if (bfd_header_big_endian (abfd))
2230 {
2231 r_index = (((unsigned int) bytes->r_index[0] << 16)
2232 | ((unsigned int) bytes->r_index[1] << 8)
2233 | bytes->r_index[2]);
2234 r_extern = (0 != (bytes->r_type[0] & RELOC_STD_BITS_EXTERN_BIG));
2235 r_pcrel = (0 != (bytes->r_type[0] & RELOC_STD_BITS_PCREL_BIG));
2236 r_baserel = (0 != (bytes->r_type[0] & RELOC_STD_BITS_BASEREL_BIG));
2237 r_jmptable= (0 != (bytes->r_type[0] & RELOC_STD_BITS_JMPTABLE_BIG));
2238 r_relative= (0 != (bytes->r_type[0] & RELOC_STD_BITS_RELATIVE_BIG));
2239 r_length = ((bytes->r_type[0] & RELOC_STD_BITS_LENGTH_BIG)
2240 >> RELOC_STD_BITS_LENGTH_SH_BIG);
2241 }
2242 else
2243 {
2244 r_index = (((unsigned int) bytes->r_index[2] << 16)
2245 | ((unsigned int) bytes->r_index[1] << 8)
2246 | bytes->r_index[0]);
2247 r_extern = (0 != (bytes->r_type[0] & RELOC_STD_BITS_EXTERN_LITTLE));
2248 r_pcrel = (0 != (bytes->r_type[0] & RELOC_STD_BITS_PCREL_LITTLE));
2249 r_baserel = (0 != (bytes->r_type[0] & RELOC_STD_BITS_BASEREL_LITTLE));
2250 r_jmptable= (0 != (bytes->r_type[0] & RELOC_STD_BITS_JMPTABLE_LITTLE));
2251 r_relative= (0 != (bytes->r_type[0] & RELOC_STD_BITS_RELATIVE_LITTLE));
2252 r_length = ((bytes->r_type[0] & RELOC_STD_BITS_LENGTH_LITTLE)
2253 >> RELOC_STD_BITS_LENGTH_SH_LITTLE);
2254 }
2255
2256 howto_idx = (r_length + 4 * r_pcrel + 8 * r_baserel
2257 + 16 * r_jmptable + 32 * r_relative);
2258 if (howto_idx < TABLE_SIZE (howto_table_std))
2259 {
2260 cache_ptr->howto = howto_table_std + howto_idx;
2261 if (cache_ptr->howto->type == (unsigned int) -1)
2262 cache_ptr->howto = NULL;
2263 }
2264 else
2265 cache_ptr->howto = NULL;
2266
2267 /* Base relative relocs are always against the symbol table,
2268 regardless of the setting of r_extern. r_extern just reflects
2269 whether the symbol the reloc is against is local or global. */
2270 if (r_baserel)
2271 r_extern = 1;
2272
2273 if (r_extern && r_index >= symcount)
2274 {
2275 /* We could arrange to return an error, but it might be useful
2276 to see the file even if it is bad. FIXME: Of course this
2277 means that objdump -r *doesn't* see the actual reloc, and
2278 objcopy silently writes a different reloc. */
2279 r_extern = 0;
2280 r_index = N_ABS;
2281 }
2282
2283 MOVE_ADDRESS (0);
2284 }
2285
2286 /* Read and swap the relocs for a section. */
2287
2288 bfd_boolean
2289 NAME (aout, slurp_reloc_table) (bfd *abfd, sec_ptr asect, asymbol **symbols)
2290 {
2291 bfd_size_type count;
2292 bfd_size_type reloc_size;
2293 void * relocs;
2294 arelent *reloc_cache;
2295 size_t each_size;
2296 unsigned int counter = 0;
2297 arelent *cache_ptr;
2298 bfd_size_type amt;
2299
2300 if (asect->relocation)
2301 return TRUE;
2302
2303 if (asect->flags & SEC_CONSTRUCTOR)
2304 return TRUE;
2305
2306 if (asect == obj_datasec (abfd))
2307 reloc_size = exec_hdr (abfd)->a_drsize;
2308 else if (asect == obj_textsec (abfd))
2309 reloc_size = exec_hdr (abfd)->a_trsize;
2310 else if (asect == obj_bsssec (abfd))
2311 reloc_size = 0;
2312 else
2313 {
2314 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
2315 return FALSE;
2316 }
2317
2318 if (reloc_size == 0)
2319 return TRUE; /* Nothing to be done. */
2320
2321 if (bfd_seek (abfd, asect->rel_filepos, SEEK_SET) != 0)
2322 return FALSE;
2323
2324 each_size = obj_reloc_entry_size (abfd);
2325
2326 count = reloc_size / each_size;
2327 if (count == 0)
2328 return TRUE; /* Nothing to be done. */
2329
2330 amt = count * sizeof (arelent);
2331 reloc_cache = (arelent *) bfd_zmalloc (amt);
2332 if (reloc_cache == NULL)
2333 return FALSE;
2334
2335 relocs = bfd_malloc (reloc_size);
2336 if (relocs == NULL)
2337 {
2338 free (reloc_cache);
2339 return FALSE;
2340 }
2341
2342 if (bfd_bread (relocs, reloc_size, abfd) != reloc_size)
2343 {
2344 free (relocs);
2345 free (reloc_cache);
2346 return FALSE;
2347 }
2348
2349 cache_ptr = reloc_cache;
2350 if (each_size == RELOC_EXT_SIZE)
2351 {
2352 struct reloc_ext_external *rptr = (struct reloc_ext_external *) relocs;
2353
2354 for (; counter < count; counter++, rptr++, cache_ptr++)
2355 MY_swap_ext_reloc_in (abfd, rptr, cache_ptr, symbols,
2356 (bfd_size_type) bfd_get_symcount (abfd));
2357 }
2358 else
2359 {
2360 struct reloc_std_external *rptr = (struct reloc_std_external *) relocs;
2361
2362 for (; counter < count; counter++, rptr++, cache_ptr++)
2363 MY_swap_std_reloc_in (abfd, rptr, cache_ptr, symbols,
2364 (bfd_size_type) bfd_get_symcount (abfd));
2365 }
2366
2367 free (relocs);
2368
2369 asect->relocation = reloc_cache;
2370 asect->reloc_count = cache_ptr - reloc_cache;
2371
2372 return TRUE;
2373 }
2374
2375 /* Write out a relocation section into an object file. */
2376
2377 bfd_boolean
2378 NAME (aout, squirt_out_relocs) (bfd *abfd, asection *section)
2379 {
2380 arelent **generic;
2381 unsigned char *native, *natptr;
2382 size_t each_size;
2383
2384 unsigned int count = section->reloc_count;
2385 bfd_size_type natsize;
2386
2387 if (count == 0 || section->orelocation == NULL)
2388 return TRUE;
2389
2390 each_size = obj_reloc_entry_size (abfd);
2391 natsize = (bfd_size_type) each_size * count;
2392 native = (unsigned char *) bfd_zalloc (abfd, natsize);
2393 if (!native)
2394 return FALSE;
2395
2396 generic = section->orelocation;
2397
2398 if (each_size == RELOC_EXT_SIZE)
2399 {
2400 for (natptr = native;
2401 count != 0;
2402 --count, natptr += each_size, ++generic)
2403 {
2404 /* PR 20921: If the howto field has not been initialised then skip
2405 this reloc.
2406 PR 20929: Similarly for the symbol field. */
2407 if ((*generic)->howto == NULL
2408 || (*generic)->sym_ptr_ptr == NULL)
2409 {
2410 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
2411 _bfd_error_handler (_("\
2412 %pB: attempt to write out unknown reloc type"), abfd);
2413 return FALSE;
2414 }
2415 MY_swap_ext_reloc_out (abfd, *generic,
2416 (struct reloc_ext_external *) natptr);
2417 }
2418 }
2419 else
2420 {
2421 for (natptr = native;
2422 count != 0;
2423 --count, natptr += each_size, ++generic)
2424 {
2425 if ((*generic)->howto == NULL
2426 || (*generic)->sym_ptr_ptr == NULL)
2427 {
2428 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
2429 _bfd_error_handler (_("\
2430 %pB: attempt to write out unknown reloc type"), abfd);
2431 return FALSE;
2432 }
2433 MY_swap_std_reloc_out (abfd, *generic,
2434 (struct reloc_std_external *) natptr);
2435 }
2436 }
2437
2438 if (bfd_bwrite ((void *) native, natsize, abfd) != natsize)
2439 {
2440 bfd_release (abfd, native);
2441 return FALSE;
2442 }
2443 bfd_release (abfd, native);
2444
2445 return TRUE;
2446 }
2447
2448 /* This is stupid. This function should be a boolean predicate. */
2449
2450 long
2451 NAME (aout, canonicalize_reloc) (bfd *abfd,
2452 sec_ptr section,
2453 arelent **relptr,
2454 asymbol **symbols)
2455 {
2456 arelent *tblptr = section->relocation;
2457 unsigned int count;
2458
2459 if (section == obj_bsssec (abfd))
2460 {
2461 *relptr = NULL;
2462 return 0;
2463 }
2464
2465 if (!(tblptr || NAME (aout, slurp_reloc_table) (abfd, section, symbols)))
2466 return -1;
2467
2468 if (section->flags & SEC_CONSTRUCTOR)
2469 {
2470 arelent_chain *chain = section->constructor_chain;
2471 for (count = 0; count < section->reloc_count; count ++)
2472 {
2473 *relptr ++ = &chain->relent;
2474 chain = chain->next;
2475 }
2476 }
2477 else
2478 {
2479 tblptr = section->relocation;
2480
2481 for (count = 0; count++ < section->reloc_count; )
2482 {
2483 *relptr++ = tblptr++;
2484 }
2485 }
2486 *relptr = 0;
2487
2488 return section->reloc_count;
2489 }
2490
2491 long
2492 NAME (aout, get_reloc_upper_bound) (bfd *abfd, sec_ptr asect)
2493 {
2494 if (bfd_get_format (abfd) != bfd_object)
2495 {
2496 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
2497 return -1;
2498 }
2499
2500 if (asect->flags & SEC_CONSTRUCTOR)
2501 return sizeof (arelent *) * (asect->reloc_count + 1);
2502
2503 if (asect == obj_datasec (abfd))
2504 return sizeof (arelent *)
2505 * ((exec_hdr (abfd)->a_drsize / obj_reloc_entry_size (abfd))
2506 + 1);
2507
2508 if (asect == obj_textsec (abfd))
2509 return sizeof (arelent *)
2510 * ((exec_hdr (abfd)->a_trsize / obj_reloc_entry_size (abfd))
2511 + 1);
2512
2513 if (asect == obj_bsssec (abfd))
2514 return sizeof (arelent *);
2515
2516 if (asect == obj_bsssec (abfd))
2517 return 0;
2518
2519 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
2520 return -1;
2521 }
2522 \f
2523 long
2524 NAME (aout, get_symtab_upper_bound) (bfd *abfd)
2525 {
2526 if (!NAME (aout, slurp_symbol_table) (abfd))
2527 return -1;
2528
2529 return (bfd_get_symcount (abfd)+1) * (sizeof (aout_symbol_type *));
2530 }
2531
2532 alent *
2533 NAME (aout, get_lineno) (bfd *ignore_abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
2534 asymbol *ignore_symbol ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
2535 {
2536 return NULL;
2537 }
2538
2539 void
2540 NAME (aout, get_symbol_info) (bfd *ignore_abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
2541 asymbol *symbol,
2542 symbol_info *ret)
2543 {
2544 bfd_symbol_info (symbol, ret);
2545
2546 if (ret->type == '?')
2547 {
2548 int type_code = aout_symbol (symbol)->type & 0xff;
2549 const char *stab_name = bfd_get_stab_name (type_code);
2550 static char buf[10];
2551
2552 if (stab_name == NULL)
2553 {
2554 sprintf (buf, "(%d)", type_code);
2555 stab_name = buf;
2556 }
2557 ret->type = '-';
2558 ret->stab_type = type_code;
2559 ret->stab_other = (unsigned) (aout_symbol (symbol)->other & 0xff);
2560 ret->stab_desc = (unsigned) (aout_symbol (symbol)->desc & 0xffff);
2561 ret->stab_name = stab_name;
2562 }
2563 }
2564
2565 void
2566 NAME (aout, print_symbol) (bfd *abfd,
2567 void * afile,
2568 asymbol *symbol,
2569 bfd_print_symbol_type how)
2570 {
2571 FILE *file = (FILE *)afile;
2572
2573 switch (how)
2574 {
2575 case bfd_print_symbol_name:
2576 if (symbol->name)
2577 fprintf (file,"%s", symbol->name);
2578 break;
2579 case bfd_print_symbol_more:
2580 fprintf (file,"%4x %2x %2x",
2581 (unsigned) (aout_symbol (symbol)->desc & 0xffff),
2582 (unsigned) (aout_symbol (symbol)->other & 0xff),
2583 (unsigned) (aout_symbol (symbol)->type));
2584 break;
2585 case bfd_print_symbol_all:
2586 {
2587 const char *section_name = symbol->section->name;
2588
2589 bfd_print_symbol_vandf (abfd, (void *)file, symbol);
2590
2591 fprintf (file," %-5s %04x %02x %02x",
2592 section_name,
2593 (unsigned) (aout_symbol (symbol)->desc & 0xffff),
2594 (unsigned) (aout_symbol (symbol)->other & 0xff),
2595 (unsigned) (aout_symbol (symbol)->type & 0xff));
2596 if (symbol->name)
2597 fprintf (file," %s", symbol->name);
2598 }
2599 break;
2600 }
2601 }
2602
2603 /* If we don't have to allocate more than 1MB to hold the generic
2604 symbols, we use the generic minisymbol methord: it's faster, since
2605 it only translates the symbols once, not multiple times. */
2606 #define MINISYM_THRESHOLD (1000000 / sizeof (asymbol))
2607
2608 /* Read minisymbols. For minisymbols, we use the unmodified a.out
2609 symbols. The minisymbol_to_symbol function translates these into
2610 BFD asymbol structures. */
2611
2612 long
2613 NAME (aout, read_minisymbols) (bfd *abfd,
2614 bfd_boolean dynamic,
2615 void * *minisymsp,
2616 unsigned int *sizep)
2617 {
2618 if (dynamic)
2619 /* We could handle the dynamic symbols here as well, but it's
2620 easier to hand them off. */
2621 return _bfd_generic_read_minisymbols (abfd, dynamic, minisymsp, sizep);
2622
2623 if (! aout_get_external_symbols (abfd))
2624 return -1;
2625
2626 if (obj_aout_external_sym_count (abfd) < MINISYM_THRESHOLD)
2627 return _bfd_generic_read_minisymbols (abfd, dynamic, minisymsp, sizep);
2628
2629 *minisymsp = (void *) obj_aout_external_syms (abfd);
2630
2631 /* By passing the external symbols back from this routine, we are
2632 giving up control over the memory block. Clear
2633 obj_aout_external_syms, so that we do not try to free it
2634 ourselves. */
2635 obj_aout_external_syms (abfd) = NULL;
2636
2637 *sizep = EXTERNAL_NLIST_SIZE;
2638 return obj_aout_external_sym_count (abfd);
2639 }
2640
2641 /* Convert a minisymbol to a BFD asymbol. A minisymbol is just an
2642 unmodified a.out symbol. The SYM argument is a structure returned
2643 by bfd_make_empty_symbol, which we fill in here. */
2644
2645 asymbol *
2646 NAME (aout, minisymbol_to_symbol) (bfd *abfd,
2647 bfd_boolean dynamic,
2648 const void * minisym,
2649 asymbol *sym)
2650 {
2651 if (dynamic
2652 || obj_aout_external_sym_count (abfd) < MINISYM_THRESHOLD)
2653 return _bfd_generic_minisymbol_to_symbol (abfd, dynamic, minisym, sym);
2654
2655 memset (sym, 0, sizeof (aout_symbol_type));
2656
2657 /* We call translate_symbol_table to translate a single symbol. */
2658 if (! (NAME (aout, translate_symbol_table)
2659 (abfd,
2660 (aout_symbol_type *) sym,
2661 (struct external_nlist *) minisym,
2662 (bfd_size_type) 1,
2663 obj_aout_external_strings (abfd),
2664 obj_aout_external_string_size (abfd),
2665 FALSE)))
2666 return NULL;
2667
2668 return sym;
2669 }
2670
2671 /* Provided a BFD, a section and an offset into the section, calculate
2672 and return the name of the source file and the line nearest to the
2673 wanted location. */
2674
2675 bfd_boolean
2676 NAME (aout, find_nearest_line) (bfd *abfd,
2677 asymbol **symbols,
2678 asection *section,
2679 bfd_vma offset,
2680 const char **filename_ptr,
2681 const char **functionname_ptr,
2682 unsigned int *line_ptr,
2683 unsigned int *disriminator_ptr)
2684 {
2685 /* Run down the file looking for the filename, function and linenumber. */
2686 asymbol **p;
2687 const char *directory_name = NULL;
2688 const char *main_file_name = NULL;
2689 const char *current_file_name = NULL;
2690 const char *line_file_name = NULL; /* Value of current_file_name at line number. */
2691 const char *line_directory_name = NULL; /* Value of directory_name at line number. */
2692 bfd_vma low_line_vma = 0;
2693 bfd_vma low_func_vma = 0;
2694 asymbol *func = 0;
2695 bfd_size_type filelen, funclen;
2696 char *buf;
2697
2698 *filename_ptr = abfd->filename;
2699 *functionname_ptr = NULL;
2700 *line_ptr = 0;
2701 if (disriminator_ptr)
2702 *disriminator_ptr = 0;
2703
2704 if (symbols != NULL)
2705 {
2706 for (p = symbols; *p; p++)
2707 {
2708 aout_symbol_type *q = (aout_symbol_type *) (*p);
2709 next:
2710 switch (q->type)
2711 {
2712 case N_TEXT:
2713 /* If this looks like a file name symbol, and it comes after
2714 the line number we have found so far, but before the
2715 offset, then we have probably not found the right line
2716 number. */
2717 if (q->symbol.value <= offset
2718 && ((q->symbol.value > low_line_vma
2719 && (line_file_name != NULL
2720 || *line_ptr != 0))
2721 || (q->symbol.value > low_func_vma
2722 && func != NULL)))
2723 {
2724 const char *symname;
2725
2726 symname = q->symbol.name;
2727
2728 if (symname != NULL
2729 && strlen (symname) > 2
2730 && strcmp (symname + strlen (symname) - 2, ".o") == 0)
2731 {
2732 if (q->symbol.value > low_line_vma)
2733 {
2734 *line_ptr = 0;
2735 line_file_name = NULL;
2736 }
2737 if (q->symbol.value > low_func_vma)
2738 func = NULL;
2739 }
2740 }
2741 break;
2742
2743 case N_SO:
2744 /* If this symbol is less than the offset, but greater than
2745 the line number we have found so far, then we have not
2746 found the right line number. */
2747 if (q->symbol.value <= offset)
2748 {
2749 if (q->symbol.value > low_line_vma)
2750 {
2751 *line_ptr = 0;
2752 line_file_name = NULL;
2753 }
2754 if (q->symbol.value > low_func_vma)
2755 func = NULL;
2756 }
2757
2758 main_file_name = current_file_name = q->symbol.name;
2759 /* Look ahead to next symbol to check if that too is an N_SO. */
2760 p++;
2761 if (*p == NULL)
2762 goto done;
2763 q = (aout_symbol_type *) (*p);
2764 if (q->type != (int)N_SO)
2765 goto next;
2766
2767 /* Found a second N_SO First is directory; second is filename. */
2768 directory_name = current_file_name;
2769 main_file_name = current_file_name = q->symbol.name;
2770 if (obj_textsec (abfd) != section)
2771 goto done;
2772 break;
2773 case N_SOL:
2774 current_file_name = q->symbol.name;
2775 break;
2776
2777 case N_SLINE:
2778
2779 case N_DSLINE:
2780 case N_BSLINE:
2781 /* We'll keep this if it resolves nearer than the one we have
2782 already. */
2783 if (q->symbol.value >= low_line_vma
2784 && q->symbol.value <= offset)
2785 {
2786 *line_ptr = q->desc;
2787 low_line_vma = q->symbol.value;
2788 line_file_name = current_file_name;
2789 line_directory_name = directory_name;
2790 }
2791 break;
2792 case N_FUN:
2793 {
2794 /* We'll keep this if it is nearer than the one we have already. */
2795 if (q->symbol.value >= low_func_vma
2796 && q->symbol.value <= offset)
2797 {
2798 low_func_vma = q->symbol.value;
2799 func = (asymbol *)q;
2800 }
2801 else if (q->symbol.value > offset)
2802 goto done;
2803 }
2804 break;
2805 }
2806 }
2807 }
2808
2809 done:
2810 if (*line_ptr != 0)
2811 {
2812 main_file_name = line_file_name;
2813 directory_name = line_directory_name;
2814 }
2815
2816 if (main_file_name == NULL
2817 || IS_ABSOLUTE_PATH (main_file_name)
2818 || directory_name == NULL)
2819 filelen = 0;
2820 else
2821 filelen = strlen (directory_name) + strlen (main_file_name);
2822
2823 if (func == NULL)
2824 funclen = 0;
2825 else
2826 funclen = strlen (bfd_asymbol_name (func));
2827
2828 if (adata (abfd).line_buf != NULL)
2829 free (adata (abfd).line_buf);
2830
2831 if (filelen + funclen == 0)
2832 adata (abfd).line_buf = buf = NULL;
2833 else
2834 {
2835 buf = (char *) bfd_malloc (filelen + funclen + 3);
2836 adata (abfd).line_buf = buf;
2837 if (buf == NULL)
2838 return FALSE;
2839 }
2840
2841 if (main_file_name != NULL)
2842 {
2843 if (IS_ABSOLUTE_PATH (main_file_name) || directory_name == NULL)
2844 *filename_ptr = main_file_name;
2845 else
2846 {
2847 if (buf == NULL)
2848 /* PR binutils/20891: In a corrupt input file both
2849 main_file_name and directory_name can be empty... */
2850 * filename_ptr = NULL;
2851 else
2852 {
2853 snprintf (buf, filelen + 1, "%s%s", directory_name,
2854 main_file_name);
2855 *filename_ptr = buf;
2856 buf += filelen + 1;
2857 }
2858 }
2859 }
2860
2861 if (func)
2862 {
2863 const char *function = func->name;
2864 char *colon;
2865
2866 if (buf == NULL)
2867 {
2868 /* PR binutils/20892: In a corrupt input file func can be empty. */
2869 * functionname_ptr = NULL;
2870 return TRUE;
2871 }
2872 /* The caller expects a symbol name. We actually have a
2873 function name, without the leading underscore. Put the
2874 underscore back in, so that the caller gets a symbol name. */
2875 if (bfd_get_symbol_leading_char (abfd) == '\0')
2876 strcpy (buf, function);
2877 else
2878 {
2879 buf[0] = bfd_get_symbol_leading_char (abfd);
2880 strcpy (buf + 1, function);
2881 }
2882 /* Have to remove : stuff. */
2883 colon = strchr (buf, ':');
2884 if (colon != NULL)
2885 *colon = '\0';
2886 *functionname_ptr = buf;
2887 }
2888
2889 return TRUE;
2890 }
2891
2892 int
2893 NAME (aout, sizeof_headers) (bfd *abfd,
2894 struct bfd_link_info *info ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
2895 {
2896 return adata (abfd).exec_bytes_size;
2897 }
2898
2899 /* Free all information we have cached for this BFD. We can always
2900 read it again later if we need it. */
2901
2902 bfd_boolean
2903 NAME (aout, bfd_free_cached_info) (bfd *abfd)
2904 {
2905 asection *o;
2906
2907 if (bfd_get_format (abfd) != bfd_object
2908 || abfd->tdata.aout_data == NULL)
2909 return TRUE;
2910
2911 #define BFCI_FREE(x) if (x != NULL) { free (x); x = NULL; }
2912 BFCI_FREE (obj_aout_symbols (abfd));
2913 #ifdef USE_MMAP
2914 obj_aout_external_syms (abfd) = 0;
2915 bfd_free_window (&obj_aout_sym_window (abfd));
2916 bfd_free_window (&obj_aout_string_window (abfd));
2917 obj_aout_external_strings (abfd) = 0;
2918 #else
2919 BFCI_FREE (obj_aout_external_syms (abfd));
2920 BFCI_FREE (obj_aout_external_strings (abfd));
2921 #endif
2922 for (o = abfd->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
2923 BFCI_FREE (o->relocation);
2924 #undef BFCI_FREE
2925
2926 return TRUE;
2927 }
2928 \f
2929 /* a.out link code. */
2930
2931 /* Routine to create an entry in an a.out link hash table. */
2932
2933 struct bfd_hash_entry *
2934 NAME (aout, link_hash_newfunc) (struct bfd_hash_entry *entry,
2935 struct bfd_hash_table *table,
2936 const char *string)
2937 {
2938 struct aout_link_hash_entry *ret = (struct aout_link_hash_entry *) entry;
2939
2940 /* Allocate the structure if it has not already been allocated by a
2941 subclass. */
2942 if (ret == NULL)
2943 ret = (struct aout_link_hash_entry *) bfd_hash_allocate (table,
2944 sizeof (* ret));
2945 if (ret == NULL)
2946 return NULL;
2947
2948 /* Call the allocation method of the superclass. */
2949 ret = ((struct aout_link_hash_entry *)
2950 _bfd_link_hash_newfunc ((struct bfd_hash_entry *) ret,
2951 table, string));
2952 if (ret)
2953 {
2954 /* Set local fields. */
2955 ret->written = FALSE;
2956 ret->indx = -1;
2957 }
2958
2959 return (struct bfd_hash_entry *) ret;
2960 }
2961
2962 /* Initialize an a.out link hash table. */
2963
2964 bfd_boolean
2965 NAME (aout, link_hash_table_init) (struct aout_link_hash_table *table,
2966 bfd *abfd,
2967 struct bfd_hash_entry *(*newfunc)
2968 (struct bfd_hash_entry *, struct bfd_hash_table *,
2969 const char *),
2970 unsigned int entsize)
2971 {
2972 return _bfd_link_hash_table_init (&table->root, abfd, newfunc, entsize);
2973 }
2974
2975 /* Create an a.out link hash table. */
2976
2977 struct bfd_link_hash_table *
2978 NAME (aout, link_hash_table_create) (bfd *abfd)
2979 {
2980 struct aout_link_hash_table *ret;
2981 bfd_size_type amt = sizeof (* ret);
2982
2983 ret = (struct aout_link_hash_table *) bfd_malloc (amt);
2984 if (ret == NULL)
2985 return NULL;
2986
2987 if (!NAME (aout, link_hash_table_init) (ret, abfd,
2988 NAME (aout, link_hash_newfunc),
2989 sizeof (struct aout_link_hash_entry)))
2990 {
2991 free (ret);
2992 return NULL;
2993 }
2994 return &ret->root;
2995 }
2996
2997 /* Add all symbols from an object file to the hash table. */
2998
2999 static bfd_boolean
3000 aout_link_add_symbols (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_link_info *info)
3001 {
3002 bfd_boolean (*add_one_symbol)
3003 (struct bfd_link_info *, bfd *, const char *, flagword, asection *,
3004 bfd_vma, const char *, bfd_boolean, bfd_boolean,
3005 struct bfd_link_hash_entry **);
3006 struct external_nlist *syms;
3007 bfd_size_type sym_count;
3008 char *strings;
3009 bfd_boolean copy;
3010 struct aout_link_hash_entry **sym_hash;
3011 struct external_nlist *p;
3012 struct external_nlist *pend;
3013 bfd_size_type amt;
3014
3015 syms = obj_aout_external_syms (abfd);
3016 sym_count = obj_aout_external_sym_count (abfd);
3017 strings = obj_aout_external_strings (abfd);
3018 if (info->keep_memory)
3019 copy = FALSE;
3020 else
3021 copy = TRUE;
3022
3023 if (aout_backend_info (abfd)->add_dynamic_symbols != NULL)
3024 {
3025 if (! ((*aout_backend_info (abfd)->add_dynamic_symbols)
3026 (abfd, info, &syms, &sym_count, &strings)))
3027 return FALSE;
3028 }
3029
3030 if (sym_count == 0)
3031 return TRUE; /* Nothing to do. */
3032
3033 /* We keep a list of the linker hash table entries that correspond
3034 to particular symbols. We could just look them up in the hash
3035 table, but keeping the list is more efficient. Perhaps this
3036 should be conditional on info->keep_memory. */
3037 amt = sym_count * sizeof (struct aout_link_hash_entry *);
3038 sym_hash = (struct aout_link_hash_entry **) bfd_alloc (abfd, amt);
3039 if (sym_hash == NULL)
3040 return FALSE;
3041 obj_aout_sym_hashes (abfd) = sym_hash;
3042
3043 add_one_symbol = aout_backend_info (abfd)->add_one_symbol;
3044 if (add_one_symbol == NULL)
3045 add_one_symbol = _bfd_generic_link_add_one_symbol;
3046
3047 p = syms;
3048 pend = p + sym_count;
3049 for (; p < pend; p++, sym_hash++)
3050 {
3051 int type;
3052 const char *name;
3053 bfd_vma value;
3054 asection *section;
3055 flagword flags;
3056 const char *string;
3057
3058 *sym_hash = NULL;
3059
3060 type = H_GET_8 (abfd, p->e_type);
3061
3062 /* Ignore debugging symbols. */
3063 if ((type & N_STAB) != 0)
3064 continue;
3065
3066 /* PR 19629: Corrupt binaries can contain illegal string offsets. */
3067 if (GET_WORD (abfd, p->e_strx) >= obj_aout_external_string_size (abfd))
3068 return FALSE;
3069 name = strings + GET_WORD (abfd, p->e_strx);
3070 value = GET_WORD (abfd, p->e_value);
3071 flags = BSF_GLOBAL;
3072 string = NULL;
3073 switch (type)
3074 {
3075 default:
3076 abort ();
3077
3078 case N_UNDF:
3079 case N_ABS:
3080 case N_TEXT:
3081 case N_DATA:
3082 case N_BSS:
3083 case N_FN_SEQ:
3084 case N_COMM:
3085 case N_SETV:
3086 case N_FN:
3087 /* Ignore symbols that are not externally visible. */
3088 continue;
3089 case N_INDR:
3090 /* Ignore local indirect symbol. */
3091 ++p;
3092 ++sym_hash;
3093 continue;
3094
3095 case N_UNDF | N_EXT:
3096 if (value == 0)
3097 {
3098 section = bfd_und_section_ptr;
3099 flags = 0;
3100 }
3101 else
3102 section = bfd_com_section_ptr;
3103 break;
3104 case N_ABS | N_EXT:
3105 section = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
3106 break;
3107 case N_TEXT | N_EXT:
3108 section = obj_textsec (abfd);
3109 value -= bfd_get_section_vma (abfd, section);
3110 break;
3111 case N_DATA | N_EXT:
3112 case N_SETV | N_EXT:
3113 /* Treat N_SETV symbols as N_DATA symbol; see comment in
3114 translate_from_native_sym_flags. */
3115 section = obj_datasec (abfd);
3116 value -= bfd_get_section_vma (abfd, section);
3117 break;
3118 case N_BSS | N_EXT:
3119 section = obj_bsssec (abfd);
3120 value -= bfd_get_section_vma (abfd, section);
3121 break;
3122 case N_INDR | N_EXT:
3123 /* An indirect symbol. The next symbol is the symbol
3124 which this one really is. */
3125 /* See PR 20925 for a reproducer. */
3126 if (p + 1 >= pend)
3127 return FALSE;
3128 ++p;
3129 /* PR 19629: Corrupt binaries can contain illegal string offsets. */
3130 if (GET_WORD (abfd, p->e_strx) >= obj_aout_external_string_size (abfd))
3131 return FALSE;
3132 string = strings + GET_WORD (abfd, p->e_strx);
3133 section = bfd_ind_section_ptr;
3134 flags |= BSF_INDIRECT;
3135 break;
3136 case N_COMM | N_EXT:
3137 section = bfd_com_section_ptr;
3138 break;
3139 case N_SETA: case N_SETA | N_EXT:
3140 section = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
3141 flags |= BSF_CONSTRUCTOR;
3142 break;
3143 case N_SETT: case N_SETT | N_EXT:
3144 section = obj_textsec (abfd);
3145 flags |= BSF_CONSTRUCTOR;
3146 value -= bfd_get_section_vma (abfd, section);
3147 break;
3148 case N_SETD: case N_SETD | N_EXT:
3149 section = obj_datasec (abfd);
3150 flags |= BSF_CONSTRUCTOR;
3151 value -= bfd_get_section_vma (abfd, section);
3152 break;
3153 case N_SETB: case N_SETB | N_EXT:
3154 section = obj_bsssec (abfd);
3155 flags |= BSF_CONSTRUCTOR;
3156 value -= bfd_get_section_vma (abfd, section);
3157 break;
3158 case N_WARNING:
3159 /* A warning symbol. The next symbol is the one to warn
3160 about. If there is no next symbol, just look away. */
3161 if (p + 1 >= pend)
3162 return TRUE;
3163 ++p;
3164 string = name;
3165 /* PR 19629: Corrupt binaries can contain illegal string offsets. */
3166 if (GET_WORD (abfd, p->e_strx) >= obj_aout_external_string_size (abfd))
3167 return FALSE;
3168 name = strings + GET_WORD (abfd, p->e_strx);
3169 section = bfd_und_section_ptr;
3170 flags |= BSF_WARNING;
3171 break;
3172 case N_WEAKU:
3173 section = bfd_und_section_ptr;
3174 flags = BSF_WEAK;
3175 break;
3176 case N_WEAKA:
3177 section = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
3178 flags = BSF_WEAK;
3179 break;
3180 case N_WEAKT:
3181 section = obj_textsec (abfd);
3182 value -= bfd_get_section_vma (abfd, section);
3183 flags = BSF_WEAK;
3184 break;
3185 case N_WEAKD:
3186 section = obj_datasec (abfd);
3187 value -= bfd_get_section_vma (abfd, section);
3188 flags = BSF_WEAK;
3189 break;
3190 case N_WEAKB:
3191 section = obj_bsssec (abfd);
3192 value -= bfd_get_section_vma (abfd, section);
3193 flags = BSF_WEAK;
3194 break;
3195 }
3196
3197 if (! ((*add_one_symbol)
3198 (info, abfd, name, flags, section, value, string, copy, FALSE,
3199 (struct bfd_link_hash_entry **) sym_hash)))
3200 return FALSE;
3201
3202 /* Restrict the maximum alignment of a common symbol based on
3203 the architecture, since a.out has no way to represent
3204 alignment requirements of a section in a .o file. FIXME:
3205 This isn't quite right: it should use the architecture of the
3206 output file, not the input files. */
3207 if ((*sym_hash)->root.type == bfd_link_hash_common
3208 && ((*sym_hash)->root.u.c.p->alignment_power >
3209 bfd_get_arch_info (abfd)->section_align_power))
3210 (*sym_hash)->root.u.c.p->alignment_power =
3211 bfd_get_arch_info (abfd)->section_align_power;
3212
3213 /* If this is a set symbol, and we are not building sets, then
3214 it is possible for the hash entry to not have been set. In
3215 such a case, treat the symbol as not globally defined. */
3216 if ((*sym_hash)->root.type == bfd_link_hash_new)
3217 {
3218 BFD_ASSERT ((flags & BSF_CONSTRUCTOR) != 0);
3219 *sym_hash = NULL;
3220 }
3221
3222 if (type == (N_INDR | N_EXT) || type == N_WARNING)
3223 ++sym_hash;
3224 }
3225
3226 return TRUE;
3227 }
3228
3229 /* Free up the internal symbols read from an a.out file. */
3230
3231 static bfd_boolean
3232 aout_link_free_symbols (bfd *abfd)
3233 {
3234 if (obj_aout_external_syms (abfd) != NULL)
3235 {
3236 #ifdef USE_MMAP
3237 bfd_free_window (&obj_aout_sym_window (abfd));
3238 #else
3239 free ((void *) obj_aout_external_syms (abfd));
3240 #endif
3241 obj_aout_external_syms (abfd) = NULL;
3242 }
3243 if (obj_aout_external_strings (abfd) != NULL)
3244 {
3245 #ifdef USE_MMAP
3246 bfd_free_window (&obj_aout_string_window (abfd));
3247 #else
3248 free ((void *) obj_aout_external_strings (abfd));
3249 #endif
3250 obj_aout_external_strings (abfd) = NULL;
3251 }
3252 return TRUE;
3253 }
3254
3255 /* Add symbols from an a.out object file. */
3256
3257 static bfd_boolean
3258 aout_link_add_object_symbols (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_link_info *info)
3259 {
3260 if (! aout_get_external_symbols (abfd))
3261 return FALSE;
3262 if (! aout_link_add_symbols (abfd, info))
3263 return FALSE;
3264 if (! info->keep_memory)
3265 {
3266 if (! aout_link_free_symbols (abfd))
3267 return FALSE;
3268 }
3269 return TRUE;
3270 }
3271
3272 /* Look through the internal symbols to see if this object file should
3273 be included in the link. We should include this object file if it
3274 defines any symbols which are currently undefined. If this object
3275 file defines a common symbol, then we may adjust the size of the
3276 known symbol but we do not include the object file in the link
3277 (unless there is some other reason to include it). */
3278
3279 static bfd_boolean
3280 aout_link_check_ar_symbols (bfd *abfd,
3281 struct bfd_link_info *info,
3282 bfd_boolean *pneeded,
3283 bfd **subsbfd)
3284 {
3285 struct external_nlist *p;
3286 struct external_nlist *pend;
3287 char *strings;
3288
3289 *pneeded = FALSE;
3290
3291 /* Look through all the symbols. */
3292 p = obj_aout_external_syms (abfd);
3293 pend = p + obj_aout_external_sym_count (abfd);
3294 strings = obj_aout_external_strings (abfd);
3295 for (; p < pend; p++)
3296 {
3297 int type = H_GET_8 (abfd, p->e_type);
3298 const char *name;
3299 struct bfd_link_hash_entry *h;
3300
3301 /* Ignore symbols that are not externally visible. This is an
3302 optimization only, as we check the type more thoroughly
3303 below. */
3304 if (((type & N_EXT) == 0
3305 || (type & N_STAB) != 0
3306 || type == N_FN)
3307 && type != N_WEAKA
3308 && type != N_WEAKT
3309 && type != N_WEAKD
3310 && type != N_WEAKB)
3311 {
3312 if (type == N_WARNING
3313 || type == N_INDR)
3314 ++p;
3315 continue;
3316 }
3317
3318 name = strings + GET_WORD (abfd, p->e_strx);
3319 h = bfd_link_hash_lookup (info->hash, name, FALSE, FALSE, TRUE);
3320
3321 /* We are only interested in symbols that are currently
3322 undefined or common. */
3323 if (h == NULL
3324 || (h->type != bfd_link_hash_undefined
3325 && h->type != bfd_link_hash_common))
3326 {
3327 if (type == (N_INDR | N_EXT))
3328 ++p;
3329 continue;
3330 }
3331
3332 if (type == (N_TEXT | N_EXT)
3333 || type == (N_DATA | N_EXT)
3334 || type == (N_BSS | N_EXT)
3335 || type == (N_ABS | N_EXT)
3336 || type == (N_INDR | N_EXT))
3337 {
3338 /* This object file defines this symbol. We must link it
3339 in. This is true regardless of whether the current
3340 definition of the symbol is undefined or common.
3341
3342 If the current definition is common, we have a case in
3343 which we have already seen an object file including:
3344 int a;
3345 and this object file from the archive includes:
3346 int a = 5;
3347 In such a case, whether to include this object is target
3348 dependant for backward compatibility.
3349
3350 FIXME: The SunOS 4.1.3 linker will pull in the archive
3351 element if the symbol is defined in the .data section,
3352 but not if it is defined in the .text section. That
3353 seems a bit crazy to me, and it has not been implemented
3354 yet. However, it might be correct. */
3355 if (h->type == bfd_link_hash_common)
3356 {
3357 int skip = 0;
3358
3359 switch (info->common_skip_ar_symbols)
3360 {
3361 case bfd_link_common_skip_none:
3362 break;
3363 case bfd_link_common_skip_text:
3364 skip = (type == (N_TEXT | N_EXT));
3365 break;
3366 case bfd_link_common_skip_data:
3367 skip = (type == (N_DATA | N_EXT));
3368 break;
3369 case bfd_link_common_skip_all:
3370 skip = 1;
3371 break;
3372 }
3373
3374 if (skip)
3375 continue;
3376 }
3377
3378 if (!(*info->callbacks
3379 ->add_archive_element) (info, abfd, name, subsbfd))
3380 return FALSE;
3381 *pneeded = TRUE;
3382 return TRUE;
3383 }
3384
3385 if (type == (N_UNDF | N_EXT))
3386 {
3387 bfd_vma value;
3388
3389 value = GET_WORD (abfd, p->e_value);
3390 if (value != 0)
3391 {
3392 /* This symbol is common in the object from the archive
3393 file. */
3394 if (h->type == bfd_link_hash_undefined)
3395 {
3396 bfd *symbfd;
3397 unsigned int power;
3398
3399 symbfd = h->u.undef.abfd;
3400 if (symbfd == NULL)
3401 {
3402 /* This symbol was created as undefined from
3403 outside BFD. We assume that we should link
3404 in the object file. This is done for the -u
3405 option in the linker. */
3406 if (!(*info->callbacks
3407 ->add_archive_element) (info, abfd, name, subsbfd))
3408 return FALSE;
3409 *pneeded = TRUE;
3410 return TRUE;
3411 }
3412 /* Turn the current link symbol into a common
3413 symbol. It is already on the undefs list. */
3414 h->type = bfd_link_hash_common;
3415 h->u.c.p = (struct bfd_link_hash_common_entry *)
3416 bfd_hash_allocate (&info->hash->table,
3417 sizeof (struct bfd_link_hash_common_entry));
3418 if (h->u.c.p == NULL)
3419 return FALSE;
3420
3421 h->u.c.size = value;
3422
3423 /* FIXME: This isn't quite right. The maximum
3424 alignment of a common symbol should be set by the
3425 architecture of the output file, not of the input
3426 file. */
3427 power = bfd_log2 (value);
3428 if (power > bfd_get_arch_info (abfd)->section_align_power)
3429 power = bfd_get_arch_info (abfd)->section_align_power;
3430 h->u.c.p->alignment_power = power;
3431
3432 h->u.c.p->section = bfd_make_section_old_way (symbfd,
3433 "COMMON");
3434 }
3435 else
3436 {
3437 /* Adjust the size of the common symbol if
3438 necessary. */
3439 if (value > h->u.c.size)
3440 h->u.c.size = value;
3441 }
3442 }
3443 }
3444
3445 if (type == N_WEAKA
3446 || type == N_WEAKT
3447 || type == N_WEAKD
3448 || type == N_WEAKB)
3449 {
3450 /* This symbol is weak but defined. We must pull it in if
3451 the current link symbol is undefined, but we don't want
3452 it if the current link symbol is common. */
3453 if (h->type == bfd_link_hash_undefined)
3454 {
3455 if (!(*info->callbacks
3456 ->add_archive_element) (info, abfd, name, subsbfd))
3457 return FALSE;
3458 *pneeded = TRUE;
3459 return TRUE;
3460 }
3461 }
3462 }
3463
3464 /* We do not need this object file. */
3465 return TRUE;
3466 }
3467 /* Check a single archive element to see if we need to include it in
3468 the link. *PNEEDED is set according to whether this element is
3469 needed in the link or not. This is called from
3470 _bfd_generic_link_add_archive_symbols. */
3471
3472 static bfd_boolean
3473 aout_link_check_archive_element (bfd *abfd,
3474 struct bfd_link_info *info,
3475 struct bfd_link_hash_entry *h ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
3476 const char *name ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
3477 bfd_boolean *pneeded)
3478 {
3479 bfd *oldbfd;
3480 bfd_boolean needed;
3481
3482 if (!aout_get_external_symbols (abfd))
3483 return FALSE;
3484
3485 oldbfd = abfd;
3486 if (!aout_link_check_ar_symbols (abfd, info, pneeded, &abfd))
3487 return FALSE;
3488
3489 needed = *pneeded;
3490 if (needed)
3491 {
3492 /* Potentially, the add_archive_element hook may have set a
3493 substitute BFD for us. */
3494 if (abfd != oldbfd)
3495 {
3496 if (!info->keep_memory
3497 && !aout_link_free_symbols (oldbfd))
3498 return FALSE;
3499 if (!aout_get_external_symbols (abfd))
3500 return FALSE;
3501 }
3502 if (!aout_link_add_symbols (abfd, info))
3503 return FALSE;
3504 }
3505
3506 if (!info->keep_memory || !needed)
3507 {
3508 if (!aout_link_free_symbols (abfd))
3509 return FALSE;
3510 }
3511
3512 return TRUE;
3513 }
3514
3515 /* Given an a.out BFD, add symbols to the global hash table as
3516 appropriate. */
3517
3518 bfd_boolean
3519 NAME (aout, link_add_symbols) (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_link_info *info)
3520 {
3521 switch (bfd_get_format (abfd))
3522 {
3523 case bfd_object:
3524 return aout_link_add_object_symbols (abfd, info);
3525 case bfd_archive:
3526 return _bfd_generic_link_add_archive_symbols
3527 (abfd, info, aout_link_check_archive_element);
3528 default:
3529 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_wrong_format);
3530 return FALSE;
3531 }
3532 }
3533 \f
3534 /* A hash table used for header files with N_BINCL entries. */
3535
3536 struct aout_link_includes_table
3537 {
3538 struct bfd_hash_table root;
3539 };
3540
3541 /* A linked list of totals that we have found for a particular header
3542 file. */
3543
3544 struct aout_link_includes_totals
3545 {
3546 struct aout_link_includes_totals *next;
3547 bfd_vma total;
3548 };
3549
3550 /* An entry in the header file hash table. */
3551
3552 struct aout_link_includes_entry
3553 {
3554 struct bfd_hash_entry root;
3555 /* List of totals we have found for this file. */
3556 struct aout_link_includes_totals *totals;
3557 };
3558
3559 /* Look up an entry in an the header file hash table. */
3560
3561 #define aout_link_includes_lookup(table, string, create, copy) \
3562 ((struct aout_link_includes_entry *) \
3563 bfd_hash_lookup (&(table)->root, (string), (create), (copy)))
3564
3565 /* During the final link step we need to pass around a bunch of
3566 information, so we do it in an instance of this structure. */
3567
3568 struct aout_final_link_info
3569 {
3570 /* General link information. */
3571 struct bfd_link_info *info;
3572 /* Output bfd. */
3573 bfd *output_bfd;
3574 /* Reloc file positions. */
3575 file_ptr treloff, dreloff;
3576 /* File position of symbols. */
3577 file_ptr symoff;
3578 /* String table. */
3579 struct bfd_strtab_hash *strtab;
3580 /* Header file hash table. */
3581 struct aout_link_includes_table includes;
3582 /* A buffer large enough to hold the contents of any section. */
3583 bfd_byte *contents;
3584 /* A buffer large enough to hold the relocs of any section. */
3585 void * relocs;
3586 /* A buffer large enough to hold the symbol map of any input BFD. */
3587 int *symbol_map;
3588 /* A buffer large enough to hold output symbols of any input BFD. */
3589 struct external_nlist *output_syms;
3590 };
3591
3592 /* The function to create a new entry in the header file hash table. */
3593
3594 static struct bfd_hash_entry *
3595 aout_link_includes_newfunc (struct bfd_hash_entry *entry,
3596 struct bfd_hash_table *table,
3597 const char *string)
3598 {
3599 struct aout_link_includes_entry *ret =
3600 (struct aout_link_includes_entry *) entry;
3601
3602 /* Allocate the structure if it has not already been allocated by a
3603 subclass. */
3604 if (ret == NULL)
3605 ret = (struct aout_link_includes_entry *)
3606 bfd_hash_allocate (table, sizeof (* ret));
3607 if (ret == NULL)
3608 return NULL;
3609
3610 /* Call the allocation method of the superclass. */
3611 ret = ((struct aout_link_includes_entry *)
3612 bfd_hash_newfunc ((struct bfd_hash_entry *) ret, table, string));
3613 if (ret)
3614 {
3615 /* Set local fields. */
3616 ret->totals = NULL;
3617 }
3618
3619 return (struct bfd_hash_entry *) ret;
3620 }
3621
3622 /* Write out a symbol that was not associated with an a.out input
3623 object. */
3624
3625 static bfd_boolean
3626 aout_link_write_other_symbol (struct bfd_hash_entry *bh, void *data)
3627 {
3628 struct aout_link_hash_entry *h = (struct aout_link_hash_entry *) bh;
3629 struct aout_final_link_info *flaginfo = (struct aout_final_link_info *) data;
3630 bfd *output_bfd;
3631 int type;
3632 bfd_vma val;
3633 struct external_nlist outsym;
3634 bfd_size_type indx;
3635 bfd_size_type amt;
3636
3637 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_warning)
3638 {
3639 h = (struct aout_link_hash_entry *) h->root.u.i.link;
3640 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_new)
3641 return TRUE;
3642 }
3643
3644 output_bfd = flaginfo->output_bfd;
3645
3646 if (aout_backend_info (output_bfd)->write_dynamic_symbol != NULL)
3647 {
3648 if (! ((*aout_backend_info (output_bfd)->write_dynamic_symbol)
3649 (output_bfd, flaginfo->info, h)))
3650 {
3651 /* FIXME: No way to handle errors. */
3652 abort ();
3653 }
3654 }
3655
3656 if (h->written)
3657 return TRUE;
3658
3659 h->written = TRUE;
3660
3661 /* An indx of -2 means the symbol must be written. */
3662 if (h->indx != -2
3663 && (flaginfo->info->strip == strip_all
3664 || (flaginfo->info->strip == strip_some
3665 && bfd_hash_lookup (flaginfo->info->keep_hash, h->root.root.string,
3666 FALSE, FALSE) == NULL)))
3667 return TRUE;
3668
3669 switch (h->root.type)
3670 {
3671 default:
3672 case bfd_link_hash_warning:
3673 abort ();
3674 /* Avoid variable not initialized warnings. */
3675 return TRUE;
3676 case bfd_link_hash_new:
3677 /* This can happen for set symbols when sets are not being
3678 built. */
3679 return TRUE;
3680 case bfd_link_hash_undefined:
3681 type = N_UNDF | N_EXT;
3682 val = 0;
3683 break;
3684 case bfd_link_hash_defined:
3685 case bfd_link_hash_defweak:
3686 {
3687 asection *sec;
3688
3689 sec = h->root.u.def.section->output_section;
3690 BFD_ASSERT (bfd_is_abs_section (sec)
3691 || sec->owner == output_bfd);
3692 if (sec == obj_textsec (output_bfd))
3693 type = h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined ? N_TEXT : N_WEAKT;
3694 else if (sec == obj_datasec (output_bfd))
3695 type = h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined ? N_DATA : N_WEAKD;
3696 else if (sec == obj_bsssec (output_bfd))
3697 type = h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined ? N_BSS : N_WEAKB;
3698 else
3699 type = h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined ? N_ABS : N_WEAKA;
3700 type |= N_EXT;
3701 val = (h->root.u.def.value
3702 + sec->vma
3703 + h->root.u.def.section->output_offset);
3704 }
3705 break;
3706 case bfd_link_hash_common:
3707 type = N_UNDF | N_EXT;
3708 val = h->root.u.c.size;
3709 break;
3710 case bfd_link_hash_undefweak:
3711 type = N_WEAKU;
3712 val = 0;
3713 break;
3714 case bfd_link_hash_indirect:
3715 /* We ignore these symbols, since the indirected symbol is
3716 already in the hash table. */
3717 return TRUE;
3718 }
3719
3720 H_PUT_8 (output_bfd, type, outsym.e_type);
3721 H_PUT_8 (output_bfd, 0, outsym.e_other);
3722 H_PUT_16 (output_bfd, 0, outsym.e_desc);
3723 indx = add_to_stringtab (output_bfd, flaginfo->strtab, h->root.root.string,
3724 FALSE);
3725 if (indx == - (bfd_size_type) 1)
3726 /* FIXME: No way to handle errors. */
3727 abort ();
3728
3729 PUT_WORD (output_bfd, indx, outsym.e_strx);
3730 PUT_WORD (output_bfd, val, outsym.e_value);
3731
3732 amt = EXTERNAL_NLIST_SIZE;
3733 if (bfd_seek (output_bfd, flaginfo->symoff, SEEK_SET) != 0
3734 || bfd_bwrite ((void *) &outsym, amt, output_bfd) != amt)
3735 /* FIXME: No way to handle errors. */
3736 abort ();
3737
3738 flaginfo->symoff += EXTERNAL_NLIST_SIZE;
3739 h->indx = obj_aout_external_sym_count (output_bfd);
3740 ++obj_aout_external_sym_count (output_bfd);
3741
3742 return TRUE;
3743 }
3744
3745 /* Handle a link order which is supposed to generate a reloc. */
3746
3747 static bfd_boolean
3748 aout_link_reloc_link_order (struct aout_final_link_info *flaginfo,
3749 asection *o,
3750 struct bfd_link_order *p)
3751 {
3752 struct bfd_link_order_reloc *pr;
3753 int r_index;
3754 int r_extern;
3755 reloc_howto_type *howto;
3756 file_ptr *reloff_ptr = NULL;
3757 struct reloc_std_external srel;
3758 struct reloc_ext_external erel;
3759 void * rel_ptr;
3760 bfd_size_type amt;
3761
3762 pr = p->u.reloc.p;
3763
3764 if (p->type == bfd_section_reloc_link_order)
3765 {
3766 r_extern = 0;
3767 if (bfd_is_abs_section (pr->u.section))
3768 r_index = N_ABS | N_EXT;
3769 else
3770 {
3771 BFD_ASSERT (pr->u.section->owner == flaginfo->output_bfd);
3772 r_index = pr->u.section->target_index;
3773 }
3774 }
3775 else
3776 {
3777 struct aout_link_hash_entry *h;
3778
3779 BFD_ASSERT (p->type == bfd_symbol_reloc_link_order);
3780 r_extern = 1;
3781 h = ((struct aout_link_hash_entry *)
3782 bfd_wrapped_link_hash_lookup (flaginfo->output_bfd, flaginfo->info,
3783 pr->u.name, FALSE, FALSE, TRUE));
3784 if (h != NULL
3785 && h->indx >= 0)
3786 r_index = h->indx;
3787 else if (h != NULL)
3788 {
3789 /* We decided to strip this symbol, but it turns out that we
3790 can't. Note that we lose the other and desc information
3791 here. I don't think that will ever matter for a global
3792 symbol. */
3793 h->indx = -2;
3794 h->written = FALSE;
3795 if (!aout_link_write_other_symbol (&h->root.root, flaginfo))
3796 return FALSE;
3797 r_index = h->indx;
3798 }
3799 else
3800 {
3801 (*flaginfo->info->callbacks->unattached_reloc)
3802 (flaginfo->info, pr->u.name, NULL, NULL, (bfd_vma) 0);
3803 r_index = 0;
3804 }
3805 }
3806
3807 howto = bfd_reloc_type_lookup (flaginfo->output_bfd, pr->reloc);
3808 if (howto == 0)
3809 {
3810 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
3811 return FALSE;
3812 }
3813
3814 if (o == obj_textsec (flaginfo->output_bfd))
3815 reloff_ptr = &flaginfo->treloff;
3816 else if (o == obj_datasec (flaginfo->output_bfd))
3817 reloff_ptr = &flaginfo->dreloff;
3818 else
3819 abort ();
3820
3821 if (obj_reloc_entry_size (flaginfo->output_bfd) == RELOC_STD_SIZE)
3822 {
3823 #ifdef MY_put_reloc
3824 MY_put_reloc (flaginfo->output_bfd, r_extern, r_index, p->offset, howto,
3825 &srel);
3826 #else
3827 {
3828 int r_pcrel;
3829 int r_baserel;
3830 int r_jmptable;
3831 int r_relative;
3832 int r_length;
3833
3834 r_pcrel = (int) howto->pc_relative;
3835 r_baserel = (howto->type & 8) != 0;
3836 r_jmptable = (howto->type & 16) != 0;
3837 r_relative = (howto->type & 32) != 0;
3838 r_length = howto->size;
3839
3840 PUT_WORD (flaginfo->output_bfd, p->offset, srel.r_address);
3841 if (bfd_header_big_endian (flaginfo->output_bfd))
3842 {
3843 srel.r_index[0] = r_index >> 16;
3844 srel.r_index[1] = r_index >> 8;
3845 srel.r_index[2] = r_index;
3846 srel.r_type[0] =
3847 ((r_extern ? RELOC_STD_BITS_EXTERN_BIG : 0)
3848 | (r_pcrel ? RELOC_STD_BITS_PCREL_BIG : 0)
3849 | (r_baserel ? RELOC_STD_BITS_BASEREL_BIG : 0)
3850 | (r_jmptable ? RELOC_STD_BITS_JMPTABLE_BIG : 0)
3851 | (r_relative ? RELOC_STD_BITS_RELATIVE_BIG : 0)
3852 | (r_length << RELOC_STD_BITS_LENGTH_SH_BIG));
3853 }
3854 else
3855 {
3856 srel.r_index[2] = r_index >> 16;
3857 srel.r_index[1] = r_index >> 8;
3858 srel.r_index[0] = r_index;
3859 srel.r_type[0] =
3860 ((r_extern ? RELOC_STD_BITS_EXTERN_LITTLE : 0)
3861 | (r_pcrel ? RELOC_STD_BITS_PCREL_LITTLE : 0)
3862 | (r_baserel ? RELOC_STD_BITS_BASEREL_LITTLE : 0)
3863 | (r_jmptable ? RELOC_STD_BITS_JMPTABLE_LITTLE : 0)
3864 | (r_relative ? RELOC_STD_BITS_RELATIVE_LITTLE : 0)
3865 | (r_length << RELOC_STD_BITS_LENGTH_SH_LITTLE));
3866 }
3867 }
3868 #endif
3869 rel_ptr = (void *) &srel;
3870
3871 /* We have to write the addend into the object file, since
3872 standard a.out relocs are in place. It would be more
3873 reliable if we had the current contents of the file here,
3874 rather than assuming zeroes, but we can't read the file since
3875 it was opened using bfd_openw. */
3876 if (pr->addend != 0)
3877 {
3878 bfd_size_type size;
3879 bfd_reloc_status_type r;
3880 bfd_byte *buf;
3881 bfd_boolean ok;
3882
3883 size = bfd_get_reloc_size (howto);
3884 buf = (bfd_byte *) bfd_zmalloc (size);
3885 if (buf == NULL && size != 0)
3886 return FALSE;
3887 r = MY_relocate_contents (howto, flaginfo->output_bfd,
3888 (bfd_vma) pr->addend, buf);
3889 switch (r)
3890 {
3891 case bfd_reloc_ok:
3892 break;
3893 default:
3894 case bfd_reloc_outofrange:
3895 abort ();
3896 case bfd_reloc_overflow:
3897 (*flaginfo->info->callbacks->reloc_overflow)
3898 (flaginfo->info, NULL,
3899 (p->type == bfd_section_reloc_link_order
3900 ? bfd_section_name (flaginfo->output_bfd,
3901 pr->u.section)
3902 : pr->u.name),
3903 howto->name, pr->addend, NULL, NULL, (bfd_vma) 0);
3904 break;
3905 }
3906 ok = bfd_set_section_contents (flaginfo->output_bfd, o, (void *) buf,
3907 (file_ptr) p->offset, size);
3908 free (buf);
3909 if (! ok)
3910 return FALSE;
3911 }
3912 }
3913 else
3914 {
3915 #ifdef MY_put_ext_reloc
3916 MY_put_ext_reloc (flaginfo->output_bfd, r_extern, r_index, p->offset,
3917 howto, &erel, pr->addend);
3918 #else
3919 PUT_WORD (flaginfo->output_bfd, p->offset, erel.r_address);
3920
3921 if (bfd_header_big_endian (flaginfo->output_bfd))
3922 {
3923 erel.r_index[0] = r_index >> 16;
3924 erel.r_index[1] = r_index >> 8;
3925 erel.r_index[2] = r_index;
3926 erel.r_type[0] =
3927 ((r_extern ? RELOC_EXT_BITS_EXTERN_BIG : 0)
3928 | (howto->type << RELOC_EXT_BITS_TYPE_SH_BIG));
3929 }
3930 else
3931 {
3932 erel.r_index[2] = r_index >> 16;
3933 erel.r_index[1] = r_index >> 8;
3934 erel.r_index[0] = r_index;
3935 erel.r_type[0] =
3936 (r_extern ? RELOC_EXT_BITS_EXTERN_LITTLE : 0)
3937 | (howto->type << RELOC_EXT_BITS_TYPE_SH_LITTLE);
3938 }
3939
3940 PUT_WORD (flaginfo->output_bfd, (bfd_vma) pr->addend, erel.r_addend);
3941 #endif /* MY_put_ext_reloc */
3942
3943 rel_ptr = (void *) &erel;
3944 }
3945
3946 amt = obj_reloc_entry_size (flaginfo->output_bfd);
3947 if (bfd_seek (flaginfo->output_bfd, *reloff_ptr, SEEK_SET) != 0
3948 || bfd_bwrite (rel_ptr, amt, flaginfo->output_bfd) != amt)
3949 return FALSE;
3950
3951 *reloff_ptr += obj_reloc_entry_size (flaginfo->output_bfd);
3952
3953 /* Assert that the relocs have not run into the symbols, and that n
3954 the text relocs have not run into the data relocs. */
3955 BFD_ASSERT (*reloff_ptr <= obj_sym_filepos (flaginfo->output_bfd)
3956 && (reloff_ptr != &flaginfo->treloff
3957 || (*reloff_ptr
3958 <= obj_datasec (flaginfo->output_bfd)->rel_filepos)));
3959
3960 return TRUE;
3961 }
3962
3963 /* Get the section corresponding to a reloc index. */
3964
3965 static INLINE asection *
3966 aout_reloc_index_to_section (bfd *abfd, int indx)
3967 {
3968 switch (indx & N_TYPE)
3969 {
3970 case N_TEXT: return obj_textsec (abfd);
3971 case N_DATA: return obj_datasec (abfd);
3972 case N_BSS: return obj_bsssec (abfd);
3973 case N_ABS:
3974 case N_UNDF: return bfd_abs_section_ptr;
3975 default: abort ();
3976 }
3977 return NULL;
3978 }
3979
3980 /* Relocate an a.out section using standard a.out relocs. */
3981
3982 static bfd_boolean
3983 aout_link_input_section_std (struct aout_final_link_info *flaginfo,
3984 bfd *input_bfd,
3985 asection *input_section,
3986 struct reloc_std_external *relocs,
3987 bfd_size_type rel_size,
3988 bfd_byte *contents)
3989 {
3990 bfd_boolean (*check_dynamic_reloc)
3991 (struct bfd_link_info *, bfd *, asection *,
3992 struct aout_link_hash_entry *, void *, bfd_byte *, bfd_boolean *,
3993 bfd_vma *);
3994 bfd *output_bfd;
3995 bfd_boolean relocatable;
3996 struct external_nlist *syms;
3997 char *strings;
3998 struct aout_link_hash_entry **sym_hashes;
3999 int *symbol_map;
4000 bfd_size_type reloc_count;
4001 struct reloc_std_external *rel;
4002 struct reloc_std_external *rel_end;
4003
4004 output_bfd = flaginfo->output_bfd;
4005 check_dynamic_reloc = aout_backend_info (output_bfd)->check_dynamic_reloc;
4006
4007 BFD_ASSERT (obj_reloc_entry_size (input_bfd) == RELOC_STD_SIZE);
4008 BFD_ASSERT (input_bfd->xvec->header_byteorder
4009 == output_bfd->xvec->header_byteorder);
4010
4011 relocatable = bfd_link_relocatable (flaginfo->info);
4012 syms = obj_aout_external_syms (input_bfd);
4013 strings = obj_aout_external_strings (input_bfd);
4014 sym_hashes = obj_aout_sym_hashes (input_bfd);
4015 symbol_map = flaginfo->symbol_map;
4016
4017 reloc_count = rel_size / RELOC_STD_SIZE;
4018 rel = relocs;
4019 rel_end = rel + reloc_count;
4020 for (; rel < rel_end; rel++)
4021 {
4022 bfd_vma r_addr;
4023 int r_index;
4024 int r_extern;
4025 int r_pcrel;
4026 int r_baserel = 0;
4027 reloc_howto_type *howto;
4028 struct aout_link_hash_entry *h = NULL;
4029 bfd_vma relocation;
4030 bfd_reloc_status_type r;
4031
4032 r_addr = GET_SWORD (input_bfd, rel->r_address);
4033
4034 #ifdef MY_reloc_howto
4035 howto = MY_reloc_howto (input_bfd, rel, r_index, r_extern, r_pcrel);
4036 #else
4037 {
4038 int r_jmptable;
4039 int r_relative;
4040 int r_length;
4041 unsigned int howto_idx;
4042
4043 if (bfd_header_big_endian (input_bfd))
4044 {
4045 r_index = (((unsigned int) rel->r_index[0] << 16)
4046 | ((unsigned int) rel->r_index[1] << 8)
4047 | rel->r_index[2]);
4048 r_extern = (0 != (rel->r_type[0] & RELOC_STD_BITS_EXTERN_BIG));
4049 r_pcrel = (0 != (rel->r_type[0] & RELOC_STD_BITS_PCREL_BIG));
4050 r_baserel = (0 != (rel->r_type[0] & RELOC_STD_BITS_BASEREL_BIG));
4051 r_jmptable= (0 != (rel->r_type[0] & RELOC_STD_BITS_JMPTABLE_BIG));
4052 r_relative= (0 != (rel->r_type[0] & RELOC_STD_BITS_RELATIVE_BIG));
4053 r_length = ((rel->r_type[0] & RELOC_STD_BITS_LENGTH_BIG)
4054 >> RELOC_STD_BITS_LENGTH_SH_BIG);
4055 }
4056 else
4057 {
4058 r_index = (((unsigned int) rel->r_index[2] << 16)
4059 | ((unsigned int) rel->r_index[1] << 8)
4060 | rel->r_index[0]);
4061 r_extern = (0 != (rel->r_type[0] & RELOC_STD_BITS_EXTERN_LITTLE));
4062 r_pcrel = (0 != (rel->r_type[0] & RELOC_STD_BITS_PCREL_LITTLE));
4063 r_baserel = (0 != (rel->r_type[0]
4064 & RELOC_STD_BITS_BASEREL_LITTLE));
4065 r_jmptable= (0 != (rel->r_type[0]
4066 & RELOC_STD_BITS_JMPTABLE_LITTLE));
4067 r_relative= (0 != (rel->r_type[0]
4068 & RELOC_STD_BITS_RELATIVE_LITTLE));
4069 r_length = ((rel->r_type[0] & RELOC_STD_BITS_LENGTH_LITTLE)
4070 >> RELOC_STD_BITS_LENGTH_SH_LITTLE);
4071 }
4072
4073 howto_idx = (r_length + 4 * r_pcrel + 8 * r_baserel
4074 + 16 * r_jmptable + 32 * r_relative);
4075 if (howto_idx < TABLE_SIZE (howto_table_std))
4076 howto = howto_table_std + howto_idx;
4077 else
4078 howto = NULL;
4079 }
4080 #endif
4081
4082 if (howto == NULL)
4083 {
4084 _bfd_error_handler (_("%pB: unsupported relocation type"),
4085 input_bfd);
4086 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
4087 return FALSE;
4088 }
4089
4090 if (relocatable)
4091 {
4092 /* We are generating a relocatable output file, and must
4093 modify the reloc accordingly. */
4094 if (r_extern)
4095 {
4096 /* If we know the symbol this relocation is against,
4097 convert it into a relocation against a section. This
4098 is what the native linker does. */
4099 h = sym_hashes[r_index];
4100 if (h != NULL
4101 && (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
4102 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak))
4103 {
4104 asection *output_section;
4105
4106 /* Change the r_extern value. */
4107 if (bfd_header_big_endian (output_bfd))
4108 rel->r_type[0] &=~ RELOC_STD_BITS_EXTERN_BIG;
4109 else
4110 rel->r_type[0] &=~ RELOC_STD_BITS_EXTERN_LITTLE;
4111
4112 /* Compute a new r_index. */
4113 output_section = h->root.u.def.section->output_section;
4114 if (output_section == obj_textsec (output_bfd))
4115 r_index = N_TEXT;
4116 else if (output_section == obj_datasec (output_bfd))
4117 r_index = N_DATA;
4118 else if (output_section == obj_bsssec (output_bfd))
4119 r_index = N_BSS;
4120 else
4121 r_index = N_ABS;
4122
4123 /* Add the symbol value and the section VMA to the
4124 addend stored in the contents. */
4125 relocation = (h->root.u.def.value
4126 + output_section->vma
4127 + h->root.u.def.section->output_offset);
4128 }
4129 else
4130 {
4131 /* We must change r_index according to the symbol
4132 map. */
4133 r_index = symbol_map[r_index];
4134
4135 if (r_index == -1)
4136 {
4137 if (h != NULL)
4138 {
4139 /* We decided to strip this symbol, but it
4140 turns out that we can't. Note that we
4141 lose the other and desc information here.
4142 I don't think that will ever matter for a
4143 global symbol. */
4144 if (h->indx < 0)
4145 {
4146 h->indx = -2;
4147 h->written = FALSE;
4148 if (!aout_link_write_other_symbol (&h->root.root,
4149 flaginfo))
4150 return FALSE;
4151 }
4152 r_index = h->indx;
4153 }
4154 else
4155 {
4156 const char *name;
4157
4158 name = strings + GET_WORD (input_bfd,
4159 syms[r_index].e_strx);
4160 (*flaginfo->info->callbacks->unattached_reloc)
4161 (flaginfo->info, name,
4162 input_bfd, input_section, r_addr);
4163 r_index = 0;
4164 }
4165 }
4166
4167 relocation = 0;
4168 }
4169
4170 /* Write out the new r_index value. */
4171 if (bfd_header_big_endian (output_bfd))
4172 {
4173 rel->r_index[0] = r_index >> 16;
4174 rel->r_index[1] = r_index >> 8;
4175 rel->r_index[2] = r_index;
4176 }
4177 else
4178 {
4179 rel->r_index[2] = r_index >> 16;
4180 rel->r_index[1] = r_index >> 8;
4181 rel->r_index[0] = r_index;
4182 }
4183 }
4184 else
4185 {
4186 asection *section;
4187
4188 /* This is a relocation against a section. We must
4189 adjust by the amount that the section moved. */
4190 section = aout_reloc_index_to_section (input_bfd, r_index);
4191 relocation = (section->output_section->vma
4192 + section->output_offset
4193 - section->vma);
4194 }
4195
4196 /* Change the address of the relocation. */
4197 PUT_WORD (output_bfd,
4198 r_addr + input_section->output_offset,
4199 rel->r_address);
4200
4201 /* Adjust a PC relative relocation by removing the reference
4202 to the original address in the section and including the
4203 reference to the new address. */
4204 if (r_pcrel)
4205 relocation -= (input_section->output_section->vma
4206 + input_section->output_offset
4207 - input_section->vma);
4208
4209 #ifdef MY_relocatable_reloc
4210 MY_relocatable_reloc (howto, output_bfd, rel, relocation, r_addr);
4211 #endif
4212
4213 if (relocation == 0)
4214 r = bfd_reloc_ok;
4215 else
4216 r = MY_relocate_contents (howto,
4217 input_bfd, relocation,
4218 contents + r_addr);
4219 }
4220 else
4221 {
4222 bfd_boolean hundef;
4223
4224 /* We are generating an executable, and must do a full
4225 relocation. */
4226 hundef = FALSE;
4227
4228 if (r_extern)
4229 {
4230 h = sym_hashes[r_index];
4231
4232 if (h != NULL
4233 && (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
4234 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak))
4235 {
4236 relocation = (h->root.u.def.value
4237 + h->root.u.def.section->output_section->vma
4238 + h->root.u.def.section->output_offset);
4239 }
4240 else if (h != NULL
4241 && h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefweak)
4242 relocation = 0;
4243 else
4244 {
4245 hundef = TRUE;
4246 relocation = 0;
4247 }
4248 }
4249 else
4250 {
4251 asection *section;
4252
4253 section = aout_reloc_index_to_section (input_bfd, r_index);
4254 relocation = (section->output_section->vma
4255 + section->output_offset
4256 - section->vma);
4257 if (r_pcrel)
4258 relocation += input_section->vma;
4259 }
4260
4261 if (check_dynamic_reloc != NULL)
4262 {
4263 bfd_boolean skip;
4264
4265 if (! ((*check_dynamic_reloc)
4266 (flaginfo->info, input_bfd, input_section, h,
4267 (void *) rel, contents, &skip, &relocation)))
4268 return FALSE;
4269 if (skip)
4270 continue;
4271 }
4272
4273 /* Now warn if a global symbol is undefined. We could not
4274 do this earlier, because check_dynamic_reloc might want
4275 to skip this reloc. */
4276 if (hundef && ! bfd_link_pic (flaginfo->info) && ! r_baserel)
4277 {
4278 const char *name;
4279
4280 if (h != NULL)
4281 name = h->root.root.string;
4282 else
4283 name = strings + GET_WORD (input_bfd, syms[r_index].e_strx);
4284 (*flaginfo->info->callbacks->undefined_symbol)
4285 (flaginfo->info, name, input_bfd, input_section, r_addr, TRUE);
4286 }
4287
4288 r = MY_final_link_relocate (howto,
4289 input_bfd, input_section,
4290 contents, r_addr, relocation,
4291 (bfd_vma) 0);
4292 }
4293
4294 if (r != bfd_reloc_ok)
4295 {
4296 switch (r)
4297 {
4298 default:
4299 case bfd_reloc_outofrange:
4300 abort ();
4301 case bfd_reloc_overflow:
4302 {
4303 const char *name;
4304
4305 if (h != NULL)
4306 name = NULL;
4307 else if (r_extern)
4308 name = strings + GET_WORD (input_bfd,
4309 syms[r_index].e_strx);
4310 else
4311 {
4312 asection *s;
4313
4314 s = aout_reloc_index_to_section (input_bfd, r_index);
4315 name = bfd_section_name (input_bfd, s);
4316 }
4317 (*flaginfo->info->callbacks->reloc_overflow)
4318 (flaginfo->info, (h ? &h->root : NULL), name, howto->name,
4319 (bfd_vma) 0, input_bfd, input_section, r_addr);
4320 }
4321 break;
4322 }
4323 }
4324 }
4325
4326 return TRUE;
4327 }
4328
4329 /* Relocate an a.out section using extended a.out relocs. */
4330
4331 static bfd_boolean
4332 aout_link_input_section_ext (struct aout_final_link_info *flaginfo,
4333 bfd *input_bfd,
4334 asection *input_section,
4335 struct reloc_ext_external *relocs,
4336 bfd_size_type rel_size,
4337 bfd_byte *contents)
4338 {
4339 bfd_boolean (*check_dynamic_reloc)
4340 (struct bfd_link_info *, bfd *, asection *,
4341 struct aout_link_hash_entry *, void *, bfd_byte *, bfd_boolean *,
4342 bfd_vma *);
4343 bfd *output_bfd;
4344 bfd_boolean relocatable;
4345 struct external_nlist *syms;
4346 char *strings;
4347 struct aout_link_hash_entry **sym_hashes;
4348 int *symbol_map;
4349 bfd_size_type reloc_count;
4350 struct reloc_ext_external *rel;
4351 struct reloc_ext_external *rel_end;
4352
4353 output_bfd = flaginfo->output_bfd;
4354 check_dynamic_reloc = aout_backend_info (output_bfd)->check_dynamic_reloc;
4355
4356 BFD_ASSERT (obj_reloc_entry_size (input_bfd) == RELOC_EXT_SIZE);
4357 BFD_ASSERT (input_bfd->xvec->header_byteorder
4358 == output_bfd->xvec->header_byteorder);
4359
4360 relocatable = bfd_link_relocatable (flaginfo->info);
4361 syms = obj_aout_external_syms (input_bfd);
4362 strings = obj_aout_external_strings (input_bfd);
4363 sym_hashes = obj_aout_sym_hashes (input_bfd);
4364 symbol_map = flaginfo->symbol_map;
4365
4366 reloc_count = rel_size / RELOC_EXT_SIZE;
4367 rel = relocs;
4368 rel_end = rel + reloc_count;
4369 for (; rel < rel_end; rel++)
4370 {
4371 bfd_vma r_addr;
4372 int r_index;
4373 int r_extern;
4374 unsigned int r_type;
4375 bfd_vma r_addend;
4376 struct aout_link_hash_entry *h = NULL;
4377 asection *r_section = NULL;
4378 bfd_vma relocation;
4379
4380 r_addr = GET_SWORD (input_bfd, rel->r_address);
4381
4382 if (bfd_header_big_endian (input_bfd))
4383 {
4384 r_index = (((unsigned int) rel->r_index[0] << 16)
4385 | ((unsigned int) rel->r_index[1] << 8)
4386 | rel->r_index[2]);
4387 r_extern = (0 != (rel->r_type[0] & RELOC_EXT_BITS_EXTERN_BIG));
4388 r_type = ((rel->r_type[0] & RELOC_EXT_BITS_TYPE_BIG)
4389 >> RELOC_EXT_BITS_TYPE_SH_BIG);
4390 }
4391 else
4392 {
4393 r_index = (((unsigned int) rel->r_index[2] << 16)
4394 | ((unsigned int) rel->r_index[1] << 8)
4395 | rel->r_index[0]);
4396 r_extern = (0 != (rel->r_type[0] & RELOC_EXT_BITS_EXTERN_LITTLE));
4397 r_type = ((rel->r_type[0] & RELOC_EXT_BITS_TYPE_LITTLE)
4398 >> RELOC_EXT_BITS_TYPE_SH_LITTLE);
4399 }
4400
4401 r_addend = GET_SWORD (input_bfd, rel->r_addend);
4402
4403 if (r_type >= TABLE_SIZE (howto_table_ext))
4404 {
4405 _bfd_error_handler (_("%pB: unsupported relocation type %#x"),
4406 input_bfd, r_type);
4407 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
4408 return FALSE;
4409 }
4410
4411 if (relocatable)
4412 {
4413 /* We are generating a relocatable output file, and must
4414 modify the reloc accordingly. */
4415 if (r_extern
4416 || r_type == (unsigned int) RELOC_BASE10
4417 || r_type == (unsigned int) RELOC_BASE13
4418 || r_type == (unsigned int) RELOC_BASE22)
4419 {
4420 /* If we know the symbol this relocation is against,
4421 convert it into a relocation against a section. This
4422 is what the native linker does. */
4423 if (r_type == (unsigned int) RELOC_BASE10
4424 || r_type == (unsigned int) RELOC_BASE13
4425 || r_type == (unsigned int) RELOC_BASE22)
4426 h = NULL;
4427 else
4428 h = sym_hashes[r_index];
4429 if (h != NULL
4430 && (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
4431 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak))
4432 {
4433 asection *output_section;
4434
4435 /* Change the r_extern value. */
4436 if (bfd_header_big_endian (output_bfd))
4437 rel->r_type[0] &=~ RELOC_EXT_BITS_EXTERN_BIG;
4438 else
4439 rel->r_type[0] &=~ RELOC_EXT_BITS_EXTERN_LITTLE;
4440
4441 /* Compute a new r_index. */
4442 output_section = h->root.u.def.section->output_section;
4443 if (output_section == obj_textsec (output_bfd))
4444 r_index = N_TEXT;
4445 else if (output_section == obj_datasec (output_bfd))
4446 r_index = N_DATA;
4447 else if (output_section == obj_bsssec (output_bfd))
4448 r_index = N_BSS;
4449 else
4450 r_index = N_ABS;
4451
4452 /* Add the symbol value and the section VMA to the
4453 addend. */
4454 relocation = (h->root.u.def.value
4455 + output_section->vma
4456 + h->root.u.def.section->output_offset);
4457
4458 /* Now RELOCATION is the VMA of the final
4459 destination. If this is a PC relative reloc,
4460 then ADDEND is the negative of the source VMA.
4461 We want to set ADDEND to the difference between
4462 the destination VMA and the source VMA, which
4463 means we must adjust RELOCATION by the change in
4464 the source VMA. This is done below. */
4465 }
4466 else
4467 {
4468 /* We must change r_index according to the symbol
4469 map. */
4470 r_index = symbol_map[r_index];
4471
4472 if (r_index == -1)
4473 {
4474 if (h != NULL)
4475 {
4476 /* We decided to strip this symbol, but it
4477 turns out that we can't. Note that we
4478 lose the other and desc information here.
4479 I don't think that will ever matter for a
4480 global symbol. */
4481 if (h->indx < 0)
4482 {
4483 h->indx = -2;
4484 h->written = FALSE;
4485 if (!aout_link_write_other_symbol (&h->root.root,
4486 flaginfo))
4487 return FALSE;
4488 }
4489 r_index = h->indx;
4490 }
4491 else
4492 {
4493 const char *name;
4494
4495 name = strings + GET_WORD (input_bfd,
4496 syms[r_index].e_strx);
4497 (*flaginfo->info->callbacks->unattached_reloc)
4498 (flaginfo->info, name,
4499 input_bfd, input_section, r_addr);
4500 r_index = 0;
4501 }
4502 }
4503
4504 relocation = 0;
4505
4506 /* If this is a PC relative reloc, then the addend
4507 is the negative of the source VMA. We must
4508 adjust it by the change in the source VMA. This
4509 is done below. */
4510 }
4511
4512 /* Write out the new r_index value. */
4513 if (bfd_header_big_endian (output_bfd))
4514 {
4515 rel->r_index[0] = r_index >> 16;
4516 rel->r_index[1] = r_index >> 8;
4517 rel->r_index[2] = r_index;
4518 }
4519 else
4520 {
4521 rel->r_index[2] = r_index >> 16;
4522 rel->r_index[1] = r_index >> 8;
4523 rel->r_index[0] = r_index;
4524 }
4525 }
4526 else
4527 {
4528 /* This is a relocation against a section. We must
4529 adjust by the amount that the section moved. */
4530 r_section = aout_reloc_index_to_section (input_bfd, r_index);
4531 relocation = (r_section->output_section->vma
4532 + r_section->output_offset
4533 - r_section->vma);
4534
4535 /* If this is a PC relative reloc, then the addend is
4536 the difference in VMA between the destination and the
4537 source. We have just adjusted for the change in VMA
4538 of the destination, so we must also adjust by the
4539 change in VMA of the source. This is done below. */
4540 }
4541
4542 /* As described above, we must always adjust a PC relative
4543 reloc by the change in VMA of the source. However, if
4544 pcrel_offset is set, then the addend does not include the
4545 location within the section, in which case we don't need
4546 to adjust anything. */
4547 if (howto_table_ext[r_type].pc_relative
4548 && ! howto_table_ext[r_type].pcrel_offset)
4549 relocation -= (input_section->output_section->vma
4550 + input_section->output_offset
4551 - input_section->vma);
4552
4553 /* Change the addend if necessary. */
4554 if (relocation != 0)
4555 PUT_WORD (output_bfd, r_addend + relocation, rel->r_addend);
4556
4557 /* Change the address of the relocation. */
4558 PUT_WORD (output_bfd,
4559 r_addr + input_section->output_offset,
4560 rel->r_address);
4561 }
4562 else
4563 {
4564 bfd_boolean hundef;
4565 bfd_reloc_status_type r;
4566
4567 /* We are generating an executable, and must do a full
4568 relocation. */
4569 hundef = FALSE;
4570
4571 if (r_extern)
4572 {
4573 h = sym_hashes[r_index];
4574
4575 if (h != NULL
4576 && (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
4577 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak))
4578 {
4579 relocation = (h->root.u.def.value
4580 + h->root.u.def.section->output_section->vma
4581 + h->root.u.def.section->output_offset);
4582 }
4583 else if (h != NULL
4584 && h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefweak)
4585 relocation = 0;
4586 else
4587 {
4588 hundef = TRUE;
4589 relocation = 0;
4590 }
4591 }
4592 else if (r_type == (unsigned int) RELOC_BASE10
4593 || r_type == (unsigned int) RELOC_BASE13
4594 || r_type == (unsigned int) RELOC_BASE22)
4595 {
4596 struct external_nlist *sym;
4597 int type;
4598
4599 /* For base relative relocs, r_index is always an index
4600 into the symbol table, even if r_extern is 0. */
4601 sym = syms + r_index;
4602 type = H_GET_8 (input_bfd, sym->e_type);
4603 if ((type & N_TYPE) == N_TEXT
4604 || type == N_WEAKT)
4605 r_section = obj_textsec (input_bfd);
4606 else if ((type & N_TYPE) == N_DATA
4607 || type == N_WEAKD)
4608 r_section = obj_datasec (input_bfd);
4609 else if ((type & N_TYPE) == N_BSS
4610 || type == N_WEAKB)
4611 r_section = obj_bsssec (input_bfd);
4612 else if ((type & N_TYPE) == N_ABS
4613 || type == N_WEAKA)
4614 r_section = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
4615 else
4616 abort ();
4617 relocation = (r_section->output_section->vma
4618 + r_section->output_offset
4619 + (GET_WORD (input_bfd, sym->e_value)
4620 - r_section->vma));
4621 }
4622 else
4623 {
4624 r_section = aout_reloc_index_to_section (input_bfd, r_index);
4625
4626 /* If this is a PC relative reloc, then R_ADDEND is the
4627 difference between the two vmas, or
4628 old_dest_sec + old_dest_off - (old_src_sec + old_src_off)
4629 where
4630 old_dest_sec == section->vma
4631 and
4632 old_src_sec == input_section->vma
4633 and
4634 old_src_off == r_addr
4635
4636 _bfd_final_link_relocate expects RELOCATION +
4637 R_ADDEND to be the VMA of the destination minus
4638 r_addr (the minus r_addr is because this relocation
4639 is not pcrel_offset, which is a bit confusing and
4640 should, perhaps, be changed), or
4641 new_dest_sec
4642 where
4643 new_dest_sec == output_section->vma + output_offset
4644 We arrange for this to happen by setting RELOCATION to
4645 new_dest_sec + old_src_sec - old_dest_sec
4646
4647 If this is not a PC relative reloc, then R_ADDEND is
4648 simply the VMA of the destination, so we set
4649 RELOCATION to the change in the destination VMA, or
4650 new_dest_sec - old_dest_sec
4651 */
4652 relocation = (r_section->output_section->vma
4653 + r_section->output_offset
4654 - r_section->vma);
4655 if (howto_table_ext[r_type].pc_relative)
4656 relocation += input_section->vma;
4657 }
4658
4659 if (check_dynamic_reloc != NULL)
4660 {
4661 bfd_boolean skip;
4662
4663 if (! ((*check_dynamic_reloc)
4664 (flaginfo->info, input_bfd, input_section, h,
4665 (void *) rel, contents, &skip, &relocation)))
4666 return FALSE;
4667 if (skip)
4668 continue;
4669 }
4670
4671 /* Now warn if a global symbol is undefined. We could not
4672 do this earlier, because check_dynamic_reloc might want
4673 to skip this reloc. */
4674 if (hundef
4675 && ! bfd_link_pic (flaginfo->info)
4676 && r_type != (unsigned int) RELOC_BASE10
4677 && r_type != (unsigned int) RELOC_BASE13
4678 && r_type != (unsigned int) RELOC_BASE22)
4679 {
4680 const char *name;
4681
4682 if (h != NULL)
4683 name = h->root.root.string;
4684 else
4685 name = strings + GET_WORD (input_bfd, syms[r_index].e_strx);
4686 (*flaginfo->info->callbacks->undefined_symbol)
4687 (flaginfo->info, name, input_bfd, input_section, r_addr, TRUE);
4688 }
4689
4690 if (r_type != (unsigned int) RELOC_SPARC_REV32)
4691 r = MY_final_link_relocate (howto_table_ext + r_type,
4692 input_bfd, input_section,
4693 contents, r_addr, relocation,
4694 r_addend);
4695 else
4696 {
4697 bfd_vma x;
4698
4699 x = bfd_get_32 (input_bfd, contents + r_addr);
4700 x = x + relocation + r_addend;
4701 bfd_putl32 (/*input_bfd,*/ x, contents + r_addr);
4702 r = bfd_reloc_ok;
4703 }
4704
4705 if (r != bfd_reloc_ok)
4706 {
4707 switch (r)
4708 {
4709 default:
4710 case bfd_reloc_outofrange:
4711 abort ();
4712 case bfd_reloc_overflow:
4713 {
4714 const char *name;
4715
4716 if (h != NULL)
4717 name = NULL;
4718 else if (r_extern
4719 || r_type == (unsigned int) RELOC_BASE10
4720 || r_type == (unsigned int) RELOC_BASE13
4721 || r_type == (unsigned int) RELOC_BASE22)
4722 name = strings + GET_WORD (input_bfd,
4723 syms[r_index].e_strx);
4724 else
4725 {
4726 asection *s;
4727
4728 s = aout_reloc_index_to_section (input_bfd, r_index);
4729 name = bfd_section_name (input_bfd, s);
4730 }
4731 (*flaginfo->info->callbacks->reloc_overflow)
4732 (flaginfo->info, (h ? &h->root : NULL), name,
4733 howto_table_ext[r_type].name,
4734 r_addend, input_bfd, input_section, r_addr);
4735 }
4736 break;
4737 }
4738 }
4739 }
4740 }
4741
4742 return TRUE;
4743 }
4744
4745 /* Link an a.out section into the output file. */
4746
4747 static bfd_boolean
4748 aout_link_input_section (struct aout_final_link_info *flaginfo,
4749 bfd *input_bfd,
4750 asection *input_section,
4751 file_ptr *reloff_ptr,
4752 bfd_size_type rel_size)
4753 {
4754 bfd_size_type input_size;
4755 void * relocs;
4756
4757 /* Get the section contents. */
4758 input_size = input_section->size;
4759 if (! bfd_get_section_contents (input_bfd, input_section,
4760 (void *) flaginfo->contents,
4761 (file_ptr) 0, input_size))
4762 return FALSE;
4763
4764 /* Read in the relocs if we haven't already done it. */
4765 if (aout_section_data (input_section) != NULL
4766 && aout_section_data (input_section)->relocs != NULL)
4767 relocs = aout_section_data (input_section)->relocs;
4768 else
4769 {
4770 relocs = flaginfo->relocs;
4771 if (rel_size > 0)
4772 {
4773 if (bfd_seek (input_bfd, input_section->rel_filepos, SEEK_SET) != 0
4774 || bfd_bread (relocs, rel_size, input_bfd) != rel_size)
4775 return FALSE;
4776 }
4777 }
4778
4779 /* Relocate the section contents. */
4780 if (obj_reloc_entry_size (input_bfd) == RELOC_STD_SIZE)
4781 {
4782 if (! aout_link_input_section_std (flaginfo, input_bfd, input_section,
4783 (struct reloc_std_external *) relocs,
4784 rel_size, flaginfo->contents))
4785 return FALSE;
4786 }
4787 else
4788 {
4789 if (! aout_link_input_section_ext (flaginfo, input_bfd, input_section,
4790 (struct reloc_ext_external *) relocs,
4791 rel_size, flaginfo->contents))
4792 return FALSE;
4793 }
4794
4795 /* Write out the section contents. */
4796 if (! bfd_set_section_contents (flaginfo->output_bfd,
4797 input_section->output_section,
4798 (void *) flaginfo->contents,
4799 (file_ptr) input_section->output_offset,
4800 input_size))
4801 return FALSE;
4802
4803 /* If we are producing relocatable output, the relocs were
4804 modified, and we now write them out. */
4805 if (bfd_link_relocatable (flaginfo->info) && rel_size > 0)
4806 {
4807 if (bfd_seek (flaginfo->output_bfd, *reloff_ptr, SEEK_SET) != 0)
4808 return FALSE;
4809 if (bfd_bwrite (relocs, rel_size, flaginfo->output_bfd) != rel_size)
4810 return FALSE;
4811 *reloff_ptr += rel_size;
4812
4813 /* Assert that the relocs have not run into the symbols, and
4814 that if these are the text relocs they have not run into the
4815 data relocs. */
4816 BFD_ASSERT (*reloff_ptr <= obj_sym_filepos (flaginfo->output_bfd)
4817 && (reloff_ptr != &flaginfo->treloff
4818 || (*reloff_ptr
4819 <= obj_datasec (flaginfo->output_bfd)->rel_filepos)));
4820 }
4821
4822 return TRUE;
4823 }
4824
4825 /* Adjust and write out the symbols for an a.out file. Set the new
4826 symbol indices into a symbol_map. */
4827
4828 static bfd_boolean
4829 aout_link_write_symbols (struct aout_final_link_info *flaginfo, bfd *input_bfd)
4830 {
4831 bfd *output_bfd;
4832 bfd_size_type sym_count;
4833 char *strings;
4834 enum bfd_link_strip strip;
4835 enum bfd_link_discard discard;
4836 struct external_nlist *outsym;
4837 bfd_size_type strtab_index;
4838 struct external_nlist *sym;
4839 struct external_nlist *sym_end;
4840 struct aout_link_hash_entry **sym_hash;
4841 int *symbol_map;
4842 bfd_boolean pass;
4843 bfd_boolean skip_next;
4844
4845 output_bfd = flaginfo->output_bfd;
4846 sym_count = obj_aout_external_sym_count (input_bfd);
4847 strings = obj_aout_external_strings (input_bfd);
4848 strip = flaginfo->info->strip;
4849 discard = flaginfo->info->discard;
4850 outsym = flaginfo->output_syms;
4851
4852 /* First write out a symbol for this object file, unless we are
4853 discarding such symbols. */
4854 if (strip != strip_all
4855 && (strip != strip_some
4856 || bfd_hash_lookup (flaginfo->info->keep_hash, input_bfd->filename,
4857 FALSE, FALSE) != NULL)
4858 && discard != discard_all)
4859 {
4860 H_PUT_8 (output_bfd, N_TEXT, outsym->e_type);
4861 H_PUT_8 (output_bfd, 0, outsym->e_other);
4862 H_PUT_16 (output_bfd, 0, outsym->e_desc);
4863 strtab_index = add_to_stringtab (output_bfd, flaginfo->strtab,
4864 input_bfd->filename, FALSE);
4865 if (strtab_index == (bfd_size_type) -1)
4866 return FALSE;
4867 PUT_WORD (output_bfd, strtab_index, outsym->e_strx);
4868 PUT_WORD (output_bfd,
4869 (bfd_get_section_vma (output_bfd,
4870 obj_textsec (input_bfd)->output_section)
4871 + obj_textsec (input_bfd)->output_offset),
4872 outsym->e_value);
4873 ++obj_aout_external_sym_count (output_bfd);
4874 ++outsym;
4875 }
4876
4877 pass = FALSE;
4878 skip_next = FALSE;
4879 sym = obj_aout_external_syms (input_bfd);
4880 sym_end = sym + sym_count;
4881 sym_hash = obj_aout_sym_hashes (input_bfd);
4882 symbol_map = flaginfo->symbol_map;
4883 memset (symbol_map, 0, (size_t) sym_count * sizeof *symbol_map);
4884 for (; sym < sym_end; sym++, sym_hash++, symbol_map++)
4885 {
4886 const char *name;
4887 int type;
4888 struct aout_link_hash_entry *h;
4889 bfd_boolean skip;
4890 asection *symsec;
4891 bfd_vma val = 0;
4892 bfd_boolean copy;
4893
4894 /* We set *symbol_map to 0 above for all symbols. If it has
4895 already been set to -1 for this symbol, it means that we are
4896 discarding it because it appears in a duplicate header file.
4897 See the N_BINCL code below. */
4898 if (*symbol_map == -1)
4899 continue;
4900
4901 /* Initialize *symbol_map to -1, which means that the symbol was
4902 not copied into the output file. We will change it later if
4903 we do copy the symbol over. */
4904 *symbol_map = -1;
4905
4906 type = H_GET_8 (input_bfd, sym->e_type);
4907 name = strings + GET_WORD (input_bfd, sym->e_strx);
4908
4909 h = NULL;
4910
4911 if (pass)
4912 {
4913 /* Pass this symbol through. It is the target of an
4914 indirect or warning symbol. */
4915 val = GET_WORD (input_bfd, sym->e_value);
4916 pass = FALSE;
4917 }
4918 else if (skip_next)
4919 {
4920 /* Skip this symbol, which is the target of an indirect
4921 symbol that we have changed to no longer be an indirect
4922 symbol. */
4923 skip_next = FALSE;
4924 continue;
4925 }
4926 else
4927 {
4928 struct aout_link_hash_entry *hresolve;
4929
4930 /* We have saved the hash table entry for this symbol, if
4931 there is one. Note that we could just look it up again
4932 in the hash table, provided we first check that it is an
4933 external symbol. */
4934 h = *sym_hash;
4935
4936 /* Use the name from the hash table, in case the symbol was
4937 wrapped. */
4938 if (h != NULL
4939 && h->root.type != bfd_link_hash_warning)
4940 name = h->root.root.string;
4941
4942 /* If this is an indirect or warning symbol, then change
4943 hresolve to the base symbol. We also change *sym_hash so
4944 that the relocation routines relocate against the real
4945 symbol. */
4946 hresolve = h;
4947 if (h != (struct aout_link_hash_entry *) NULL
4948 && (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_indirect
4949 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_warning))
4950 {
4951 hresolve = (struct aout_link_hash_entry *) h->root.u.i.link;
4952 while (hresolve->root.type == bfd_link_hash_indirect
4953 || hresolve->root.type == bfd_link_hash_warning)
4954 hresolve = ((struct aout_link_hash_entry *)
4955 hresolve->root.u.i.link);
4956 *sym_hash = hresolve;
4957 }
4958
4959 /* If the symbol has already been written out, skip it. */
4960 if (h != NULL
4961 && h->written)
4962 {
4963 if ((type & N_TYPE) == N_INDR
4964 || type == N_WARNING)
4965 skip_next = TRUE;
4966 *symbol_map = h->indx;
4967 continue;
4968 }
4969
4970 /* See if we are stripping this symbol. */
4971 skip = FALSE;
4972 switch (strip)
4973 {
4974 case strip_none:
4975 break;
4976 case strip_debugger:
4977 if ((type & N_STAB) != 0)
4978 skip = TRUE;
4979 break;
4980 case strip_some:
4981 if (bfd_hash_lookup (flaginfo->info->keep_hash, name, FALSE, FALSE)
4982 == NULL)
4983 skip = TRUE;
4984 break;
4985 case strip_all:
4986 skip = TRUE;
4987 break;
4988 }
4989 if (skip)
4990 {
4991 if (h != NULL)
4992 h->written = TRUE;
4993 continue;
4994 }
4995
4996 /* Get the value of the symbol. */
4997 if ((type & N_TYPE) == N_TEXT
4998 || type == N_WEAKT)
4999 symsec = obj_textsec (input_bfd);
5000 else if ((type & N_TYPE) == N_DATA
5001 || type == N_WEAKD)
5002 symsec = obj_datasec (input_bfd);
5003 else if ((type & N_TYPE) == N_BSS
5004 || type == N_WEAKB)
5005 symsec = obj_bsssec (input_bfd);
5006 else if ((type & N_TYPE) == N_ABS
5007 || type == N_WEAKA)
5008 symsec = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
5009 else if (((type & N_TYPE) == N_INDR
5010 && (hresolve == NULL
5011 || (hresolve->root.type != bfd_link_hash_defined
5012 && hresolve->root.type != bfd_link_hash_defweak
5013 && hresolve->root.type != bfd_link_hash_common)))
5014 || type == N_WARNING)
5015 {
5016 /* Pass the next symbol through unchanged. The
5017 condition above for indirect symbols is so that if
5018 the indirect symbol was defined, we output it with
5019 the correct definition so the debugger will
5020 understand it. */
5021 pass = TRUE;
5022 val = GET_WORD (input_bfd, sym->e_value);
5023 symsec = NULL;
5024 }
5025 else if ((type & N_STAB) != 0)
5026 {
5027 val = GET_WORD (input_bfd, sym->e_value);
5028 symsec = NULL;
5029 }
5030 else
5031 {
5032 /* If we get here with an indirect symbol, it means that
5033 we are outputting it with a real definition. In such
5034 a case we do not want to output the next symbol,
5035 which is the target of the indirection. */
5036 if ((type & N_TYPE) == N_INDR)
5037 skip_next = TRUE;
5038
5039 symsec = NULL;
5040
5041 /* We need to get the value from the hash table. We use
5042 hresolve so that if we have defined an indirect
5043 symbol we output the final definition. */
5044 if (h == NULL)
5045 {
5046 switch (type & N_TYPE)
5047 {
5048 case N_SETT:
5049 symsec = obj_textsec (input_bfd);
5050 break;
5051 case N_SETD:
5052 symsec = obj_datasec (input_bfd);
5053 break;
5054 case N_SETB:
5055 symsec = obj_bsssec (input_bfd);
5056 break;
5057 case N_SETA:
5058 symsec = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
5059 break;
5060 default:
5061 val = 0;
5062 break;
5063 }
5064 }
5065 else if (hresolve->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
5066 || hresolve->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak)
5067 {
5068 asection *input_section;
5069 asection *output_section;
5070
5071 /* This case usually means a common symbol which was
5072 turned into a defined symbol. */
5073 input_section = hresolve->root.u.def.section;
5074 output_section = input_section->output_section;
5075 BFD_ASSERT (bfd_is_abs_section (output_section)
5076 || output_section->owner == output_bfd);
5077 val = (hresolve->root.u.def.value
5078 + bfd_get_section_vma (output_bfd, output_section)
5079 + input_section->output_offset);
5080
5081 /* Get the correct type based on the section. If
5082 this is a constructed set, force it to be
5083 globally visible. */
5084 if (type == N_SETT
5085 || type == N_SETD
5086 || type == N_SETB
5087 || type == N_SETA)
5088 type |= N_EXT;
5089
5090 type &=~ N_TYPE;
5091
5092 if (output_section == obj_textsec (output_bfd))
5093 type |= (hresolve->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
5094 ? N_TEXT
5095 : N_WEAKT);
5096 else if (output_section == obj_datasec (output_bfd))
5097 type |= (hresolve->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
5098 ? N_DATA
5099 : N_WEAKD);
5100 else if (output_section == obj_bsssec (output_bfd))
5101 type |= (hresolve->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
5102 ? N_BSS
5103 : N_WEAKB);
5104 else
5105 type |= (hresolve->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
5106 ? N_ABS
5107 : N_WEAKA);
5108 }
5109 else if (hresolve->root.type == bfd_link_hash_common)
5110 val = hresolve->root.u.c.size;
5111 else if (hresolve->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefweak)
5112 {
5113 val = 0;
5114 type = N_WEAKU;
5115 }
5116 else
5117 val = 0;
5118 }
5119 if (symsec != NULL)
5120 val = (symsec->output_section->vma
5121 + symsec->output_offset
5122 + (GET_WORD (input_bfd, sym->e_value)
5123 - symsec->vma));
5124
5125 /* If this is a global symbol set the written flag, and if
5126 it is a local symbol see if we should discard it. */
5127 if (h != NULL)
5128 {
5129 h->written = TRUE;
5130 h->indx = obj_aout_external_sym_count (output_bfd);
5131 }
5132 else if ((type & N_TYPE) != N_SETT
5133 && (type & N_TYPE) != N_SETD
5134 && (type & N_TYPE) != N_SETB
5135 && (type & N_TYPE) != N_SETA)
5136 {
5137 switch (discard)
5138 {
5139 case discard_none:
5140 case discard_sec_merge:
5141 break;
5142 case discard_l:
5143 if ((type & N_STAB) == 0
5144 && bfd_is_local_label_name (input_bfd, name))
5145 skip = TRUE;
5146 break;
5147 case discard_all:
5148 skip = TRUE;
5149 break;
5150 }
5151 if (skip)
5152 {
5153 pass = FALSE;
5154 continue;
5155 }
5156 }
5157
5158 /* An N_BINCL symbol indicates the start of the stabs
5159 entries for a header file. We need to scan ahead to the
5160 next N_EINCL symbol, ignoring nesting, adding up all the
5161 characters in the symbol names, not including the file
5162 numbers in types (the first number after an open
5163 parenthesis). */
5164 if (type == (int) N_BINCL)
5165 {
5166 struct external_nlist *incl_sym;
5167 int nest;
5168 struct aout_link_includes_entry *incl_entry;
5169 struct aout_link_includes_totals *t;
5170
5171 val = 0;
5172 nest = 0;
5173 for (incl_sym = sym + 1; incl_sym < sym_end; incl_sym++)
5174 {
5175 int incl_type;
5176
5177 incl_type = H_GET_8 (input_bfd, incl_sym->e_type);
5178 if (incl_type == (int) N_EINCL)
5179 {
5180 if (nest == 0)
5181 break;
5182 --nest;
5183 }
5184 else if (incl_type == (int) N_BINCL)
5185 ++nest;
5186 else if (nest == 0)
5187 {
5188 const char *s;
5189
5190 s = strings + GET_WORD (input_bfd, incl_sym->e_strx);
5191 for (; *s != '\0'; s++)
5192 {
5193 val += *s;
5194 if (*s == '(')
5195 {
5196 /* Skip the file number. */
5197 ++s;
5198 while (ISDIGIT (*s))
5199 ++s;
5200 --s;
5201 }
5202 }
5203 }
5204 }
5205
5206 /* If we have already included a header file with the
5207 same value, then replace this one with an N_EXCL
5208 symbol. */
5209 copy = (bfd_boolean) (! flaginfo->info->keep_memory);
5210 incl_entry = aout_link_includes_lookup (&flaginfo->includes,
5211 name, TRUE, copy);
5212 if (incl_entry == NULL)
5213 return FALSE;
5214 for (t = incl_entry->totals; t != NULL; t = t->next)
5215 if (t->total == val)
5216 break;
5217 if (t == NULL)
5218 {
5219 /* This is the first time we have seen this header
5220 file with this set of stabs strings. */
5221 t = (struct aout_link_includes_totals *)
5222 bfd_hash_allocate (&flaginfo->includes.root,
5223 sizeof *t);
5224 if (t == NULL)
5225 return FALSE;
5226 t->total = val;
5227 t->next = incl_entry->totals;
5228 incl_entry->totals = t;
5229 }
5230 else
5231 {
5232 int *incl_map;
5233
5234 /* This is a duplicate header file. We must change
5235 it to be an N_EXCL entry, and mark all the
5236 included symbols to prevent outputting them. */
5237 type = (int) N_EXCL;
5238
5239 nest = 0;
5240 for (incl_sym = sym + 1, incl_map = symbol_map + 1;
5241 incl_sym < sym_end;
5242 incl_sym++, incl_map++)
5243 {
5244 int incl_type;
5245
5246 incl_type = H_GET_8 (input_bfd, incl_sym->e_type);
5247 if (incl_type == (int) N_EINCL)
5248 {
5249 if (nest == 0)
5250 {
5251 *incl_map = -1;
5252 break;
5253 }
5254 --nest;
5255 }
5256 else if (incl_type == (int) N_BINCL)
5257 ++nest;
5258 else if (nest == 0)
5259 *incl_map = -1;
5260 }
5261 }
5262 }
5263 }
5264
5265 /* Copy this symbol into the list of symbols we are going to
5266 write out. */
5267 H_PUT_8 (output_bfd, type, outsym->e_type);
5268 H_PUT_8 (output_bfd, H_GET_8 (input_bfd, sym->e_other), outsym->e_other);
5269 H_PUT_16 (output_bfd, H_GET_16 (input_bfd, sym->e_desc), outsym->e_desc);
5270 copy = FALSE;
5271 if (! flaginfo->info->keep_memory)
5272 {
5273 /* name points into a string table which we are going to
5274 free. If there is a hash table entry, use that string.
5275 Otherwise, copy name into memory. */
5276 if (h != NULL)
5277 name = h->root.root.string;
5278 else
5279 copy = TRUE;
5280 }
5281 strtab_index = add_to_stringtab (output_bfd, flaginfo->strtab,
5282 name, copy);
5283 if (strtab_index == (bfd_size_type) -1)
5284 return FALSE;
5285 PUT_WORD (output_bfd, strtab_index, outsym->e_strx);
5286 PUT_WORD (output_bfd, val, outsym->e_value);
5287 *symbol_map = obj_aout_external_sym_count (output_bfd);
5288 ++obj_aout_external_sym_count (output_bfd);
5289 ++outsym;
5290 }
5291
5292 /* Write out the output symbols we have just constructed. */
5293 if (outsym > flaginfo->output_syms)
5294 {
5295 bfd_size_type outsym_size;
5296
5297 if (bfd_seek (output_bfd, flaginfo->symoff, SEEK_SET) != 0)
5298 return FALSE;
5299 outsym_size = outsym - flaginfo->output_syms;
5300 outsym_size *= EXTERNAL_NLIST_SIZE;
5301 if (bfd_bwrite ((void *) flaginfo->output_syms, outsym_size, output_bfd)
5302 != outsym_size)
5303 return FALSE;
5304 flaginfo->symoff += outsym_size;
5305 }
5306
5307 return TRUE;
5308 }
5309
5310 /* Link an a.out input BFD into the output file. */
5311
5312 static bfd_boolean
5313 aout_link_input_bfd (struct aout_final_link_info *flaginfo, bfd *input_bfd)
5314 {
5315 BFD_ASSERT (bfd_get_format (input_bfd) == bfd_object);
5316
5317 /* If this is a dynamic object, it may need special handling. */
5318 if ((input_bfd->flags & DYNAMIC) != 0
5319 && aout_backend_info (input_bfd)->link_dynamic_object != NULL)
5320 return ((*aout_backend_info (input_bfd)->link_dynamic_object)
5321 (flaginfo->info, input_bfd));
5322
5323 /* Get the symbols. We probably have them already, unless
5324 flaginfo->info->keep_memory is FALSE. */
5325 if (! aout_get_external_symbols (input_bfd))
5326 return FALSE;
5327
5328 /* Write out the symbols and get a map of the new indices. The map
5329 is placed into flaginfo->symbol_map. */
5330 if (! aout_link_write_symbols (flaginfo, input_bfd))
5331 return FALSE;
5332
5333 /* Relocate and write out the sections. These functions use the
5334 symbol map created by aout_link_write_symbols. The linker_mark
5335 field will be set if these sections are to be included in the
5336 link, which will normally be the case. */
5337 if (obj_textsec (input_bfd)->linker_mark)
5338 {
5339 if (! aout_link_input_section (flaginfo, input_bfd,
5340 obj_textsec (input_bfd),
5341 &flaginfo->treloff,
5342 exec_hdr (input_bfd)->a_trsize))
5343 return FALSE;
5344 }
5345 if (obj_datasec (input_bfd)->linker_mark)
5346 {
5347 if (! aout_link_input_section (flaginfo, input_bfd,
5348 obj_datasec (input_bfd),
5349 &flaginfo->dreloff,
5350 exec_hdr (input_bfd)->a_drsize))
5351 return FALSE;
5352 }
5353
5354 /* If we are not keeping memory, we don't need the symbols any
5355 longer. We still need them if we are keeping memory, because the
5356 strings in the hash table point into them. */
5357 if (! flaginfo->info->keep_memory)
5358 {
5359 if (! aout_link_free_symbols (input_bfd))
5360 return FALSE;
5361 }
5362
5363 return TRUE;
5364 }
5365
5366 /* Do the final link step. This is called on the output BFD. The
5367 INFO structure should point to a list of BFDs linked through the
5368 link.next field which can be used to find each BFD which takes part
5369 in the output. Also, each section in ABFD should point to a list
5370 of bfd_link_order structures which list all the input sections for
5371 the output section. */
5372
5373 bfd_boolean
5374 NAME (aout, final_link) (bfd *abfd,
5375 struct bfd_link_info *info,
5376 void (*callback) (bfd *, file_ptr *, file_ptr *, file_ptr *))
5377 {
5378 struct aout_final_link_info aout_info;
5379 bfd_boolean includes_hash_initialized = FALSE;
5380 bfd *sub;
5381 bfd_size_type trsize, drsize;
5382 bfd_size_type max_contents_size;
5383 bfd_size_type max_relocs_size;
5384 bfd_size_type max_sym_count;
5385 struct bfd_link_order *p;
5386 asection *o;
5387 bfd_boolean have_link_order_relocs;
5388
5389 if (bfd_link_pic (info))
5390 abfd->flags |= DYNAMIC;
5391
5392 aout_info.info = info;
5393 aout_info.output_bfd = abfd;
5394 aout_info.contents = NULL;
5395 aout_info.relocs = NULL;
5396 aout_info.symbol_map = NULL;
5397 aout_info.output_syms = NULL;
5398
5399 if (!bfd_hash_table_init_n (&aout_info.includes.root,
5400 aout_link_includes_newfunc,
5401 sizeof (struct aout_link_includes_entry),
5402 251))
5403 goto error_return;
5404 includes_hash_initialized = TRUE;
5405
5406 /* Figure out the largest section size. Also, if generating
5407 relocatable output, count the relocs. */
5408 trsize = 0;
5409 drsize = 0;
5410 max_contents_size = 0;
5411 max_relocs_size = 0;
5412 max_sym_count = 0;
5413 for (sub = info->input_bfds; sub != NULL; sub = sub->link.next)
5414 {
5415 bfd_size_type sz;
5416
5417 if (bfd_link_relocatable (info))
5418 {
5419 if (bfd_get_flavour (sub) == bfd_target_aout_flavour)
5420 {
5421 trsize += exec_hdr (sub)->a_trsize;
5422 drsize += exec_hdr (sub)->a_drsize;
5423 }
5424 else
5425 {
5426 /* FIXME: We need to identify the .text and .data sections
5427 and call get_reloc_upper_bound and canonicalize_reloc to
5428 work out the number of relocs needed, and then multiply
5429 by the reloc size. */
5430 _bfd_error_handler
5431 /* xgettext:c-format */
5432 (_("%pB: relocatable link from %s to %s not supported"),
5433 abfd, sub->xvec->name, abfd->xvec->name);
5434 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
5435 goto error_return;
5436 }
5437 }
5438
5439 if (bfd_get_flavour (sub) == bfd_target_aout_flavour)
5440 {
5441 sz = obj_textsec (sub)->size;
5442 if (sz > max_contents_size)
5443 max_contents_size = sz;
5444 sz = obj_datasec (sub)->size;
5445 if (sz > max_contents_size)
5446 max_contents_size = sz;
5447
5448 sz = exec_hdr (sub)->a_trsize;
5449 if (sz > max_relocs_size)
5450 max_relocs_size = sz;
5451 sz = exec_hdr (sub)->a_drsize;
5452 if (sz > max_relocs_size)
5453 max_relocs_size = sz;
5454
5455 sz = obj_aout_external_sym_count (sub);
5456 if (sz > max_sym_count)
5457 max_sym_count = sz;
5458 }
5459 }
5460
5461 if (bfd_link_relocatable (info))
5462 {
5463 if (obj_textsec (abfd) != NULL)
5464 trsize += (_bfd_count_link_order_relocs (obj_textsec (abfd)
5465 ->map_head.link_order)
5466 * obj_reloc_entry_size (abfd));
5467 if (obj_datasec (abfd) != NULL)
5468 drsize += (_bfd_count_link_order_relocs (obj_datasec (abfd)
5469 ->map_head.link_order)
5470 * obj_reloc_entry_size (abfd));
5471 }
5472
5473 exec_hdr (abfd)->a_trsize = trsize;
5474 exec_hdr (abfd)->a_drsize = drsize;
5475
5476 exec_hdr (abfd)->a_entry = bfd_get_start_address (abfd);
5477
5478 /* Adjust the section sizes and vmas according to the magic number.
5479 This sets a_text, a_data and a_bss in the exec_hdr and sets the
5480 filepos for each section. */
5481 if (! NAME (aout, adjust_sizes_and_vmas) (abfd))
5482 goto error_return;
5483
5484 /* The relocation and symbol file positions differ among a.out
5485 targets. We are passed a callback routine from the backend
5486 specific code to handle this.
5487 FIXME: At this point we do not know how much space the symbol
5488 table will require. This will not work for any (nonstandard)
5489 a.out target that needs to know the symbol table size before it
5490 can compute the relocation file positions. */
5491 (*callback) (abfd, &aout_info.treloff, &aout_info.dreloff,
5492 &aout_info.symoff);
5493 obj_textsec (abfd)->rel_filepos = aout_info.treloff;
5494 obj_datasec (abfd)->rel_filepos = aout_info.dreloff;
5495 obj_sym_filepos (abfd) = aout_info.symoff;
5496
5497 /* We keep a count of the symbols as we output them. */
5498 obj_aout_external_sym_count (abfd) = 0;
5499
5500 /* We accumulate the string table as we write out the symbols. */
5501 aout_info.strtab = _bfd_stringtab_init ();
5502 if (aout_info.strtab == NULL)
5503 goto error_return;
5504
5505 /* Allocate buffers to hold section contents and relocs. */
5506 aout_info.contents = (bfd_byte *) bfd_malloc (max_contents_size);
5507 aout_info.relocs = bfd_malloc (max_relocs_size);
5508 aout_info.symbol_map = (int *) bfd_malloc (max_sym_count * sizeof (int));
5509 aout_info.output_syms = (struct external_nlist *)
5510 bfd_malloc ((max_sym_count + 1) * sizeof (struct external_nlist));
5511 if ((aout_info.contents == NULL && max_contents_size != 0)
5512 || (aout_info.relocs == NULL && max_relocs_size != 0)
5513 || (aout_info.symbol_map == NULL && max_sym_count != 0)
5514 || aout_info.output_syms == NULL)
5515 goto error_return;
5516
5517 /* If we have a symbol named __DYNAMIC, force it out now. This is
5518 required by SunOS. Doing this here rather than in sunos.c is a
5519 hack, but it's easier than exporting everything which would be
5520 needed. */
5521 {
5522 struct aout_link_hash_entry *h;
5523
5524 h = aout_link_hash_lookup (aout_hash_table (info), "__DYNAMIC",
5525 FALSE, FALSE, FALSE);
5526 if (h != NULL)
5527 aout_link_write_other_symbol (&h->root.root, &aout_info);
5528 }
5529
5530 /* The most time efficient way to do the link would be to read all
5531 the input object files into memory and then sort out the
5532 information into the output file. Unfortunately, that will
5533 probably use too much memory. Another method would be to step
5534 through everything that composes the text section and write it
5535 out, and then everything that composes the data section and write
5536 it out, and then write out the relocs, and then write out the
5537 symbols. Unfortunately, that requires reading stuff from each
5538 input file several times, and we will not be able to keep all the
5539 input files open simultaneously, and reopening them will be slow.
5540
5541 What we do is basically process one input file at a time. We do
5542 everything we need to do with an input file once--copy over the
5543 section contents, handle the relocation information, and write
5544 out the symbols--and then we throw away the information we read
5545 from it. This approach requires a lot of lseeks of the output
5546 file, which is unfortunate but still faster than reopening a lot
5547 of files.
5548
5549 We use the output_has_begun field of the input BFDs to see
5550 whether we have already handled it. */
5551 for (sub = info->input_bfds; sub != NULL; sub = sub->link.next)
5552 sub->output_has_begun = FALSE;
5553
5554 /* Mark all sections which are to be included in the link. This
5555 will normally be every section. We need to do this so that we
5556 can identify any sections which the linker has decided to not
5557 include. */
5558 for (o = abfd->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
5559 {
5560 for (p = o->map_head.link_order; p != NULL; p = p->next)
5561 if (p->type == bfd_indirect_link_order)
5562 p->u.indirect.section->linker_mark = TRUE;
5563 }
5564
5565 have_link_order_relocs = FALSE;
5566 for (o = abfd->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
5567 {
5568 for (p = o->map_head.link_order;
5569 p != NULL;
5570 p = p->next)
5571 {
5572 if (p->type == bfd_indirect_link_order
5573 && (bfd_get_flavour (p->u.indirect.section->owner)
5574 == bfd_target_aout_flavour))
5575 {
5576 bfd *input_bfd;
5577
5578 input_bfd = p->u.indirect.section->owner;
5579 if (! input_bfd->output_has_begun)
5580 {
5581 if (! aout_link_input_bfd (&aout_info, input_bfd))
5582 goto error_return;
5583 input_bfd->output_has_begun = TRUE;
5584 }
5585 }
5586 else if (p->type == bfd_section_reloc_link_order
5587 || p->type == bfd_symbol_reloc_link_order)
5588 {
5589 /* These are handled below. */
5590 have_link_order_relocs = TRUE;
5591 }
5592 else
5593 {
5594 if (! _bfd_default_link_order (abfd, info, o, p))
5595 goto error_return;
5596 }
5597 }
5598 }
5599
5600 /* Write out any symbols that we have not already written out. */
5601 bfd_hash_traverse (&info->hash->table,
5602 aout_link_write_other_symbol,
5603 &aout_info);
5604
5605 /* Now handle any relocs we were asked to create by the linker.
5606 These did not come from any input file. We must do these after
5607 we have written out all the symbols, so that we know the symbol
5608 indices to use. */
5609 if (have_link_order_relocs)
5610 {
5611 for (o = abfd->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
5612 {
5613 for (p = o->map_head.link_order;
5614 p != NULL;
5615 p = p->next)
5616 {
5617 if (p->type == bfd_section_reloc_link_order
5618 || p->type == bfd_symbol_reloc_link_order)
5619 {
5620 if (! aout_link_reloc_link_order (&aout_info, o, p))
5621 goto error_return;
5622 }
5623 }
5624 }
5625 }
5626
5627 if (aout_info.contents != NULL)
5628 {
5629 free (aout_info.contents);
5630 aout_info.contents = NULL;
5631 }
5632 if (aout_info.relocs != NULL)
5633 {
5634 free (aout_info.relocs);
5635 aout_info.relocs = NULL;
5636 }
5637 if (aout_info.symbol_map != NULL)
5638 {
5639 free (aout_info.symbol_map);
5640 aout_info.symbol_map = NULL;
5641 }
5642 if (aout_info.output_syms != NULL)
5643 {
5644 free (aout_info.output_syms);
5645 aout_info.output_syms = NULL;
5646 }
5647 if (includes_hash_initialized)
5648 {
5649 bfd_hash_table_free (&aout_info.includes.root);
5650 includes_hash_initialized = FALSE;
5651 }
5652
5653 /* Finish up any dynamic linking we may be doing. */
5654 if (aout_backend_info (abfd)->finish_dynamic_link != NULL)
5655 {
5656 if (! (*aout_backend_info (abfd)->finish_dynamic_link) (abfd, info))
5657 goto error_return;
5658 }
5659
5660 /* Update the header information. */
5661 abfd->symcount = obj_aout_external_sym_count (abfd);
5662 exec_hdr (abfd)->a_syms = abfd->symcount * EXTERNAL_NLIST_SIZE;
5663 obj_str_filepos (abfd) = obj_sym_filepos (abfd) + exec_hdr (abfd)->a_syms;
5664 obj_textsec (abfd)->reloc_count =
5665 exec_hdr (abfd)->a_trsize / obj_reloc_entry_size (abfd);
5666 obj_datasec (abfd)->reloc_count =
5667 exec_hdr (abfd)->a_drsize / obj_reloc_entry_size (abfd);
5668
5669 /* Write out the string table, unless there are no symbols. */
5670 if (bfd_seek (abfd, obj_str_filepos (abfd), SEEK_SET) != 0)
5671 goto error_return;
5672 if (abfd->symcount > 0)
5673 {
5674 if (!emit_stringtab (abfd, aout_info.strtab))
5675 goto error_return;
5676 }
5677 else
5678 {
5679 bfd_byte b[BYTES_IN_WORD];
5680
5681 memset (b, 0, BYTES_IN_WORD);
5682 if (bfd_bwrite (b, (bfd_size_type) BYTES_IN_WORD, abfd) != BYTES_IN_WORD)
5683 goto error_return;
5684 }
5685
5686 return TRUE;
5687
5688 error_return:
5689 if (aout_info.contents != NULL)
5690 free (aout_info.contents);
5691 if (aout_info.relocs != NULL)
5692 free (aout_info.relocs);
5693 if (aout_info.symbol_map != NULL)
5694 free (aout_info.symbol_map);
5695 if (aout_info.output_syms != NULL)
5696 free (aout_info.output_syms);
5697 if (includes_hash_initialized)
5698 bfd_hash_table_free (&aout_info.includes.root);
5699 return FALSE;
5700 }