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1 /* BFD semi-generic back-end for a.out binaries.
2 Copyright (C) 1990-2018 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3 Written by Cygnus Support.
4
5 This file is part of BFD, the Binary File Descriptor library.
6
7 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
10 (at your option) any later version.
11
12 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
15 GNU General Public License for more details.
16
17 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
19 Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston,
20 MA 02110-1301, USA. */
21
22 /*
23 SECTION
24 a.out backends
25
26 DESCRIPTION
27
28 BFD supports a number of different flavours of a.out format,
29 though the major differences are only the sizes of the
30 structures on disk, and the shape of the relocation
31 information.
32
33 The support is split into a basic support file @file{aoutx.h}
34 and other files which derive functions from the base. One
35 derivation file is @file{aoutf1.h} (for a.out flavour 1), and
36 adds to the basic a.out functions support for sun3, sun4, and
37 386 a.out files, to create a target jump vector for a specific
38 target.
39
40 This information is further split out into more specific files
41 for each machine, including @file{sunos.c} for sun3 and sun4,
42 and @file{demo64.c} for a demonstration of a 64 bit a.out format.
43
44 The base file @file{aoutx.h} defines general mechanisms for
45 reading and writing records to and from disk and various
46 other methods which BFD requires. It is included by
47 @file{aout32.c} and @file{aout64.c} to form the names
48 <<aout_32_swap_exec_header_in>>, <<aout_64_swap_exec_header_in>>, etc.
49
50 As an example, this is what goes on to make the back end for a
51 sun4, from @file{aout32.c}:
52
53 | #define ARCH_SIZE 32
54 | #include "aoutx.h"
55
56 Which exports names:
57
58 | ...
59 | aout_32_canonicalize_reloc
60 | aout_32_find_nearest_line
61 | aout_32_get_lineno
62 | aout_32_get_reloc_upper_bound
63 | ...
64
65 from @file{sunos.c}:
66
67 | #define TARGET_NAME "a.out-sunos-big"
68 | #define VECNAME sparc_aout_sunos_be_vec
69 | #include "aoutf1.h"
70
71 requires all the names from @file{aout32.c}, and produces the jump vector
72
73 | sparc_aout_sunos_be_vec
74
75 The file @file{host-aout.c} is a special case. It is for a large set
76 of hosts that use ``more or less standard'' a.out files, and
77 for which cross-debugging is not interesting. It uses the
78 standard 32-bit a.out support routines, but determines the
79 file offsets and addresses of the text, data, and BSS
80 sections, the machine architecture and machine type, and the
81 entry point address, in a host-dependent manner. Once these
82 values have been determined, generic code is used to handle
83 the object file.
84
85 When porting it to run on a new system, you must supply:
86
87 | HOST_PAGE_SIZE
88 | HOST_SEGMENT_SIZE
89 | HOST_MACHINE_ARCH (optional)
90 | HOST_MACHINE_MACHINE (optional)
91 | HOST_TEXT_START_ADDR
92 | HOST_STACK_END_ADDR
93
94 in the file @file{../include/sys/h-@var{XXX}.h} (for your host). These
95 values, plus the structures and macros defined in @file{a.out.h} on
96 your host system, will produce a BFD target that will access
97 ordinary a.out files on your host. To configure a new machine
98 to use @file{host-aout.c}, specify:
99
100 | TDEFAULTS = -DDEFAULT_VECTOR=host_aout_big_vec
101 | TDEPFILES= host-aout.o trad-core.o
102
103 in the @file{config/@var{XXX}.mt} file, and modify @file{configure.ac}
104 to use the
105 @file{@var{XXX}.mt} file (by setting "<<bfd_target=XXX>>") when your
106 configuration is selected. */
107
108 /* Some assumptions:
109 * Any BFD with D_PAGED set is ZMAGIC, and vice versa.
110 Doesn't matter what the setting of WP_TEXT is on output, but it'll
111 get set on input.
112 * Any BFD with D_PAGED clear and WP_TEXT set is NMAGIC.
113 * Any BFD with both flags clear is OMAGIC.
114 (Just want to make these explicit, so the conditions tested in this
115 file make sense if you're more familiar with a.out than with BFD.) */
116
117 #define KEEPIT udata.i
118
119 #include "sysdep.h"
120 #include "bfd.h"
121 #include "safe-ctype.h"
122 #include "bfdlink.h"
123
124 #include "libaout.h"
125 #include "libbfd.h"
126 #include "aout/aout64.h"
127 #include "aout/stab_gnu.h"
128 #include "aout/ar.h"
129
130 /*
131 SUBSECTION
132 Relocations
133
134 DESCRIPTION
135 The file @file{aoutx.h} provides for both the @emph{standard}
136 and @emph{extended} forms of a.out relocation records.
137
138 The standard records contain only an address, a symbol index,
139 and a type field. The extended records also have a full
140 integer for an addend. */
141
142 #ifndef CTOR_TABLE_RELOC_HOWTO
143 #define CTOR_TABLE_RELOC_IDX 2
144 #define CTOR_TABLE_RELOC_HOWTO(BFD) \
145 ((obj_reloc_entry_size (BFD) == RELOC_EXT_SIZE \
146 ? howto_table_ext : howto_table_std) \
147 + CTOR_TABLE_RELOC_IDX)
148 #endif
149
150 #ifndef MY_swap_std_reloc_in
151 #define MY_swap_std_reloc_in NAME (aout, swap_std_reloc_in)
152 #endif
153
154 #ifndef MY_swap_ext_reloc_in
155 #define MY_swap_ext_reloc_in NAME (aout, swap_ext_reloc_in)
156 #endif
157
158 #ifndef MY_swap_std_reloc_out
159 #define MY_swap_std_reloc_out NAME (aout, swap_std_reloc_out)
160 #endif
161
162 #ifndef MY_swap_ext_reloc_out
163 #define MY_swap_ext_reloc_out NAME (aout, swap_ext_reloc_out)
164 #endif
165
166 #ifndef MY_final_link_relocate
167 #define MY_final_link_relocate _bfd_final_link_relocate
168 #endif
169
170 #ifndef MY_relocate_contents
171 #define MY_relocate_contents _bfd_relocate_contents
172 #endif
173
174 #define howto_table_ext NAME (aout, ext_howto_table)
175 #define howto_table_std NAME (aout, std_howto_table)
176
177 reloc_howto_type howto_table_ext[] =
178 {
179 /* Type rs size bsz pcrel bitpos ovrf sf name part_inpl readmask setmask pcdone. */
180 HOWTO (RELOC_8, 0, 0, 8, FALSE, 0, complain_overflow_bitfield, 0, "8", FALSE, 0, 0x000000ff, FALSE),
181 HOWTO (RELOC_16, 0, 1, 16, FALSE, 0, complain_overflow_bitfield, 0, "16", FALSE, 0, 0x0000ffff, FALSE),
182 HOWTO (RELOC_32, 0, 2, 32, FALSE, 0, complain_overflow_bitfield, 0, "32", FALSE, 0, 0xffffffff, FALSE),
183 HOWTO (RELOC_DISP8, 0, 0, 8, TRUE, 0, complain_overflow_signed, 0, "DISP8", FALSE, 0, 0x000000ff, FALSE),
184 HOWTO (RELOC_DISP16, 0, 1, 16, TRUE, 0, complain_overflow_signed, 0, "DISP16", FALSE, 0, 0x0000ffff, FALSE),
185 HOWTO (RELOC_DISP32, 0, 2, 32, TRUE, 0, complain_overflow_signed, 0, "DISP32", FALSE, 0, 0xffffffff, FALSE),
186 HOWTO (RELOC_WDISP30, 2, 2, 30, TRUE, 0, complain_overflow_signed, 0, "WDISP30", FALSE, 0, 0x3fffffff, FALSE),
187 HOWTO (RELOC_WDISP22, 2, 2, 22, TRUE, 0, complain_overflow_signed, 0, "WDISP22", FALSE, 0, 0x003fffff, FALSE),
188 HOWTO (RELOC_HI22, 10, 2, 22, FALSE, 0, complain_overflow_bitfield, 0, "HI22", FALSE, 0, 0x003fffff, FALSE),
189 HOWTO (RELOC_22, 0, 2, 22, FALSE, 0, complain_overflow_bitfield, 0, "22", FALSE, 0, 0x003fffff, FALSE),
190 HOWTO (RELOC_13, 0, 2, 13, FALSE, 0, complain_overflow_bitfield, 0, "13", FALSE, 0, 0x00001fff, FALSE),
191 HOWTO (RELOC_LO10, 0, 2, 10, FALSE, 0, complain_overflow_dont, 0, "LO10", FALSE, 0, 0x000003ff, FALSE),
192 HOWTO (RELOC_SFA_BASE,0, 2, 32, FALSE, 0, complain_overflow_bitfield, 0, "SFA_BASE", FALSE, 0, 0xffffffff, FALSE),
193 HOWTO (RELOC_SFA_OFF13,0, 2, 32, FALSE, 0, complain_overflow_bitfield, 0, "SFA_OFF13", FALSE, 0, 0xffffffff, FALSE),
194 HOWTO (RELOC_BASE10, 0, 2, 10, FALSE, 0, complain_overflow_dont, 0, "BASE10", FALSE, 0, 0x000003ff, FALSE),
195 HOWTO (RELOC_BASE13, 0, 2, 13, FALSE, 0, complain_overflow_signed, 0, "BASE13", FALSE, 0, 0x00001fff, FALSE),
196 HOWTO (RELOC_BASE22, 10, 2, 22, FALSE, 0, complain_overflow_bitfield, 0, "BASE22", FALSE, 0, 0x003fffff, FALSE),
197 HOWTO (RELOC_PC10, 0, 2, 10, TRUE, 0, complain_overflow_dont, 0, "PC10", FALSE, 0, 0x000003ff, TRUE),
198 HOWTO (RELOC_PC22, 10, 2, 22, TRUE, 0, complain_overflow_signed, 0, "PC22", FALSE, 0, 0x003fffff, TRUE),
199 HOWTO (RELOC_JMP_TBL, 2, 2, 30, TRUE, 0, complain_overflow_signed, 0, "JMP_TBL", FALSE, 0, 0x3fffffff, FALSE),
200 HOWTO (RELOC_SEGOFF16,0, 2, 0, FALSE, 0, complain_overflow_bitfield, 0, "SEGOFF16", FALSE, 0, 0x00000000, FALSE),
201 HOWTO (RELOC_GLOB_DAT,0, 2, 0, FALSE, 0, complain_overflow_bitfield, 0, "GLOB_DAT", FALSE, 0, 0x00000000, FALSE),
202 HOWTO (RELOC_JMP_SLOT,0, 2, 0, FALSE, 0, complain_overflow_bitfield, 0, "JMP_SLOT", FALSE, 0, 0x00000000, FALSE),
203 HOWTO (RELOC_RELATIVE,0, 2, 0, FALSE, 0, complain_overflow_bitfield, 0, "RELATIVE", FALSE, 0, 0x00000000, FALSE),
204 HOWTO (0, 0, 3, 0, FALSE, 0, complain_overflow_dont, 0, "R_SPARC_NONE",FALSE, 0, 0x00000000, TRUE),
205 HOWTO (0, 0, 3, 0, FALSE, 0, complain_overflow_dont, 0, "R_SPARC_NONE",FALSE, 0, 0x00000000, TRUE),
206 #define RELOC_SPARC_REV32 RELOC_WDISP19
207 HOWTO (RELOC_SPARC_REV32, 0, 2, 32, FALSE, 0, complain_overflow_dont, 0,"R_SPARC_REV32",FALSE, 0, 0xffffffff, FALSE),
208 };
209
210 /* Convert standard reloc records to "arelent" format (incl byte swap). */
211
212 reloc_howto_type howto_table_std[] =
213 {
214 /* type rs size bsz pcrel bitpos ovrf sf name part_inpl readmask setmask pcdone. */
215 HOWTO ( 0, 0, 0, 8, FALSE, 0, complain_overflow_bitfield,0,"8", TRUE, 0x000000ff,0x000000ff, FALSE),
216 HOWTO ( 1, 0, 1, 16, FALSE, 0, complain_overflow_bitfield,0,"16", TRUE, 0x0000ffff,0x0000ffff, FALSE),
217 HOWTO ( 2, 0, 2, 32, FALSE, 0, complain_overflow_bitfield,0,"32", TRUE, 0xffffffff,0xffffffff, FALSE),
218 HOWTO ( 3, 0, 4, 64, FALSE, 0, complain_overflow_bitfield,0,"64", TRUE, 0xdeaddead,0xdeaddead, FALSE),
219 HOWTO ( 4, 0, 0, 8, TRUE, 0, complain_overflow_signed, 0,"DISP8", TRUE, 0x000000ff,0x000000ff, FALSE),
220 HOWTO ( 5, 0, 1, 16, TRUE, 0, complain_overflow_signed, 0,"DISP16", TRUE, 0x0000ffff,0x0000ffff, FALSE),
221 HOWTO ( 6, 0, 2, 32, TRUE, 0, complain_overflow_signed, 0,"DISP32", TRUE, 0xffffffff,0xffffffff, FALSE),
222 HOWTO ( 7, 0, 4, 64, TRUE, 0, complain_overflow_signed, 0,"DISP64", TRUE, 0xfeedface,0xfeedface, FALSE),
223 HOWTO ( 8, 0, 2, 0, FALSE, 0, complain_overflow_bitfield,0,"GOT_REL", FALSE, 0,0x00000000, FALSE),
224 HOWTO ( 9, 0, 1, 16, FALSE, 0, complain_overflow_bitfield,0,"BASE16", FALSE,0xffffffff,0xffffffff, FALSE),
225 HOWTO (10, 0, 2, 32, FALSE, 0, complain_overflow_bitfield,0,"BASE32", FALSE,0xffffffff,0xffffffff, FALSE),
226 EMPTY_HOWTO (-1),
227 EMPTY_HOWTO (-1),
228 EMPTY_HOWTO (-1),
229 EMPTY_HOWTO (-1),
230 EMPTY_HOWTO (-1),
231 HOWTO (16, 0, 2, 0, FALSE, 0, complain_overflow_bitfield,0,"JMP_TABLE", FALSE, 0,0x00000000, FALSE),
232 EMPTY_HOWTO (-1),
233 EMPTY_HOWTO (-1),
234 EMPTY_HOWTO (-1),
235 EMPTY_HOWTO (-1),
236 EMPTY_HOWTO (-1),
237 EMPTY_HOWTO (-1),
238 EMPTY_HOWTO (-1),
239 EMPTY_HOWTO (-1),
240 EMPTY_HOWTO (-1),
241 EMPTY_HOWTO (-1),
242 EMPTY_HOWTO (-1),
243 EMPTY_HOWTO (-1),
244 EMPTY_HOWTO (-1),
245 EMPTY_HOWTO (-1),
246 EMPTY_HOWTO (-1),
247 HOWTO (32, 0, 2, 0, FALSE, 0, complain_overflow_bitfield,0,"RELATIVE", FALSE, 0,0x00000000, FALSE),
248 EMPTY_HOWTO (-1),
249 EMPTY_HOWTO (-1),
250 EMPTY_HOWTO (-1),
251 EMPTY_HOWTO (-1),
252 EMPTY_HOWTO (-1),
253 EMPTY_HOWTO (-1),
254 EMPTY_HOWTO (-1),
255 HOWTO (40, 0, 2, 0, FALSE, 0, complain_overflow_bitfield,0,"BASEREL", FALSE, 0,0x00000000, FALSE),
256 };
257
258 #define TABLE_SIZE(TABLE) (sizeof (TABLE) / sizeof (TABLE[0]))
259
260 reloc_howto_type *
261 NAME (aout, reloc_type_lookup) (bfd *abfd, bfd_reloc_code_real_type code)
262 {
263 #define EXT(i, j) case i: return & howto_table_ext [j]
264 #define STD(i, j) case i: return & howto_table_std [j]
265 int ext = obj_reloc_entry_size (abfd) == RELOC_EXT_SIZE;
266
267 if (code == BFD_RELOC_CTOR)
268 switch (bfd_arch_bits_per_address (abfd))
269 {
270 case 32:
271 code = BFD_RELOC_32;
272 break;
273 case 64:
274 code = BFD_RELOC_64;
275 break;
276 }
277
278 if (ext)
279 switch (code)
280 {
281 EXT (BFD_RELOC_8, 0);
282 EXT (BFD_RELOC_16, 1);
283 EXT (BFD_RELOC_32, 2);
284 EXT (BFD_RELOC_HI22, 8);
285 EXT (BFD_RELOC_LO10, 11);
286 EXT (BFD_RELOC_32_PCREL_S2, 6);
287 EXT (BFD_RELOC_SPARC_WDISP22, 7);
288 EXT (BFD_RELOC_SPARC13, 10);
289 EXT (BFD_RELOC_SPARC_GOT10, 14);
290 EXT (BFD_RELOC_SPARC_BASE13, 15);
291 EXT (BFD_RELOC_SPARC_GOT13, 15);
292 EXT (BFD_RELOC_SPARC_GOT22, 16);
293 EXT (BFD_RELOC_SPARC_PC10, 17);
294 EXT (BFD_RELOC_SPARC_PC22, 18);
295 EXT (BFD_RELOC_SPARC_WPLT30, 19);
296 EXT (BFD_RELOC_SPARC_REV32, 26);
297 default:
298 return NULL;
299 }
300 else
301 /* std relocs. */
302 switch (code)
303 {
304 STD (BFD_RELOC_8, 0);
305 STD (BFD_RELOC_16, 1);
306 STD (BFD_RELOC_32, 2);
307 STD (BFD_RELOC_8_PCREL, 4);
308 STD (BFD_RELOC_16_PCREL, 5);
309 STD (BFD_RELOC_32_PCREL, 6);
310 STD (BFD_RELOC_16_BASEREL, 9);
311 STD (BFD_RELOC_32_BASEREL, 10);
312 default:
313 return NULL;
314 }
315 }
316
317 reloc_howto_type *
318 NAME (aout, reloc_name_lookup) (bfd *abfd, const char *r_name)
319 {
320 unsigned int i, size;
321 reloc_howto_type *howto_table;
322
323 if (obj_reloc_entry_size (abfd) == RELOC_EXT_SIZE)
324 {
325 howto_table = howto_table_ext;
326 size = sizeof (howto_table_ext) / sizeof (howto_table_ext[0]);
327 }
328 else
329 {
330 howto_table = howto_table_std;
331 size = sizeof (howto_table_std) / sizeof (howto_table_std[0]);
332 }
333
334 for (i = 0; i < size; i++)
335 if (howto_table[i].name != NULL
336 && strcasecmp (howto_table[i].name, r_name) == 0)
337 return &howto_table[i];
338
339 return NULL;
340 }
341
342 /*
343 SUBSECTION
344 Internal entry points
345
346 DESCRIPTION
347 @file{aoutx.h} exports several routines for accessing the
348 contents of an a.out file, which are gathered and exported in
349 turn by various format specific files (eg sunos.c).
350 */
351
352 /*
353 FUNCTION
354 aout_@var{size}_swap_exec_header_in
355
356 SYNOPSIS
357 void aout_@var{size}_swap_exec_header_in,
358 (bfd *abfd,
359 struct external_exec *bytes,
360 struct internal_exec *execp);
361
362 DESCRIPTION
363 Swap the information in an executable header @var{raw_bytes} taken
364 from a raw byte stream memory image into the internal exec header
365 structure @var{execp}.
366 */
367
368 #ifndef NAME_swap_exec_header_in
369 void
370 NAME (aout, swap_exec_header_in) (bfd *abfd,
371 struct external_exec *bytes,
372 struct internal_exec *execp)
373 {
374 /* The internal_exec structure has some fields that are unused in this
375 configuration (IE for i960), so ensure that all such uninitialized
376 fields are zero'd out. There are places where two of these structs
377 are memcmp'd, and thus the contents do matter. */
378 memset ((void *) execp, 0, sizeof (struct internal_exec));
379 /* Now fill in fields in the execp, from the bytes in the raw data. */
380 execp->a_info = H_GET_32 (abfd, bytes->e_info);
381 execp->a_text = GET_WORD (abfd, bytes->e_text);
382 execp->a_data = GET_WORD (abfd, bytes->e_data);
383 execp->a_bss = GET_WORD (abfd, bytes->e_bss);
384 execp->a_syms = GET_WORD (abfd, bytes->e_syms);
385 execp->a_entry = GET_WORD (abfd, bytes->e_entry);
386 execp->a_trsize = GET_WORD (abfd, bytes->e_trsize);
387 execp->a_drsize = GET_WORD (abfd, bytes->e_drsize);
388 }
389 #define NAME_swap_exec_header_in NAME (aout, swap_exec_header_in)
390 #endif
391
392 /*
393 FUNCTION
394 aout_@var{size}_swap_exec_header_out
395
396 SYNOPSIS
397 void aout_@var{size}_swap_exec_header_out
398 (bfd *abfd,
399 struct internal_exec *execp,
400 struct external_exec *raw_bytes);
401
402 DESCRIPTION
403 Swap the information in an internal exec header structure
404 @var{execp} into the buffer @var{raw_bytes} ready for writing to disk.
405 */
406 void
407 NAME (aout, swap_exec_header_out) (bfd *abfd,
408 struct internal_exec *execp,
409 struct external_exec *bytes)
410 {
411 /* Now fill in fields in the raw data, from the fields in the exec struct. */
412 H_PUT_32 (abfd, execp->a_info , bytes->e_info);
413 PUT_WORD (abfd, execp->a_text , bytes->e_text);
414 PUT_WORD (abfd, execp->a_data , bytes->e_data);
415 PUT_WORD (abfd, execp->a_bss , bytes->e_bss);
416 PUT_WORD (abfd, execp->a_syms , bytes->e_syms);
417 PUT_WORD (abfd, execp->a_entry , bytes->e_entry);
418 PUT_WORD (abfd, execp->a_trsize, bytes->e_trsize);
419 PUT_WORD (abfd, execp->a_drsize, bytes->e_drsize);
420 }
421
422 /* Make all the section for an a.out file. */
423
424 bfd_boolean
425 NAME (aout, make_sections) (bfd *abfd)
426 {
427 if (obj_textsec (abfd) == NULL && bfd_make_section (abfd, ".text") == NULL)
428 return FALSE;
429 if (obj_datasec (abfd) == NULL && bfd_make_section (abfd, ".data") == NULL)
430 return FALSE;
431 if (obj_bsssec (abfd) == NULL && bfd_make_section (abfd, ".bss") == NULL)
432 return FALSE;
433 return TRUE;
434 }
435
436 /*
437 FUNCTION
438 aout_@var{size}_some_aout_object_p
439
440 SYNOPSIS
441 const bfd_target *aout_@var{size}_some_aout_object_p
442 (bfd *abfd,
443 struct internal_exec *execp,
444 const bfd_target *(*callback_to_real_object_p) (bfd *));
445
446 DESCRIPTION
447 Some a.out variant thinks that the file open in @var{abfd}
448 checking is an a.out file. Do some more checking, and set up
449 for access if it really is. Call back to the calling
450 environment's "finish up" function just before returning, to
451 handle any last-minute setup.
452 */
453
454 const bfd_target *
455 NAME (aout, some_aout_object_p) (bfd *abfd,
456 struct internal_exec *execp,
457 const bfd_target *(*callback_to_real_object_p) (bfd *))
458 {
459 struct aout_data_struct *rawptr, *oldrawptr;
460 const bfd_target *result;
461 bfd_size_type amt = sizeof (* rawptr);
462
463 rawptr = (struct aout_data_struct *) bfd_zalloc (abfd, amt);
464 if (rawptr == NULL)
465 return NULL;
466
467 oldrawptr = abfd->tdata.aout_data;
468 abfd->tdata.aout_data = rawptr;
469
470 /* Copy the contents of the old tdata struct.
471 In particular, we want the subformat, since for hpux it was set in
472 hp300hpux.c:swap_exec_header_in and will be used in
473 hp300hpux.c:callback. */
474 if (oldrawptr != NULL)
475 *abfd->tdata.aout_data = *oldrawptr;
476
477 abfd->tdata.aout_data->a.hdr = &rawptr->e;
478 /* Copy in the internal_exec struct. */
479 *(abfd->tdata.aout_data->a.hdr) = *execp;
480 execp = abfd->tdata.aout_data->a.hdr;
481
482 /* Set the file flags. */
483 abfd->flags = BFD_NO_FLAGS;
484 if (execp->a_drsize || execp->a_trsize)
485 abfd->flags |= HAS_RELOC;
486 /* Setting of EXEC_P has been deferred to the bottom of this function. */
487 if (execp->a_syms)
488 abfd->flags |= HAS_LINENO | HAS_DEBUG | HAS_SYMS | HAS_LOCALS;
489 if (N_DYNAMIC (execp))
490 abfd->flags |= DYNAMIC;
491
492 if (N_MAGIC (execp) == ZMAGIC)
493 {
494 abfd->flags |= D_PAGED | WP_TEXT;
495 adata (abfd).magic = z_magic;
496 }
497 else if (N_MAGIC (execp) == QMAGIC)
498 {
499 abfd->flags |= D_PAGED | WP_TEXT;
500 adata (abfd).magic = z_magic;
501 adata (abfd).subformat = q_magic_format;
502 }
503 else if (N_MAGIC (execp) == NMAGIC)
504 {
505 abfd->flags |= WP_TEXT;
506 adata (abfd).magic = n_magic;
507 }
508 else if (N_MAGIC (execp) == OMAGIC
509 || N_MAGIC (execp) == BMAGIC)
510 adata (abfd).magic = o_magic;
511 else
512 /* Should have been checked with N_BADMAG before this routine
513 was called. */
514 abort ();
515
516 bfd_get_start_address (abfd) = execp->a_entry;
517
518 obj_aout_symbols (abfd) = NULL;
519 bfd_get_symcount (abfd) = execp->a_syms / sizeof (struct external_nlist);
520
521 /* The default relocation entry size is that of traditional V7 Unix. */
522 obj_reloc_entry_size (abfd) = RELOC_STD_SIZE;
523
524 /* The default symbol entry size is that of traditional Unix. */
525 obj_symbol_entry_size (abfd) = EXTERNAL_NLIST_SIZE;
526
527 #ifdef USE_MMAP
528 bfd_init_window (&obj_aout_sym_window (abfd));
529 bfd_init_window (&obj_aout_string_window (abfd));
530 #endif
531 obj_aout_external_syms (abfd) = NULL;
532 obj_aout_external_strings (abfd) = NULL;
533 obj_aout_sym_hashes (abfd) = NULL;
534
535 if (! NAME (aout, make_sections) (abfd))
536 goto error_ret;
537
538 obj_datasec (abfd)->size = execp->a_data;
539 obj_bsssec (abfd)->size = execp->a_bss;
540
541 obj_textsec (abfd)->flags =
542 (execp->a_trsize != 0
543 ? (SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD | SEC_CODE | SEC_HAS_CONTENTS | SEC_RELOC)
544 : (SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD | SEC_CODE | SEC_HAS_CONTENTS));
545 obj_datasec (abfd)->flags =
546 (execp->a_drsize != 0
547 ? (SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD | SEC_DATA | SEC_HAS_CONTENTS | SEC_RELOC)
548 : (SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD | SEC_DATA | SEC_HAS_CONTENTS));
549 obj_bsssec (abfd)->flags = SEC_ALLOC;
550
551 #ifdef THIS_IS_ONLY_DOCUMENTATION
552 /* The common code can't fill in these things because they depend
553 on either the start address of the text segment, the rounding
554 up of virtual addresses between segments, or the starting file
555 position of the text segment -- all of which varies among different
556 versions of a.out. */
557
558 /* Call back to the format-dependent code to fill in the rest of the
559 fields and do any further cleanup. Things that should be filled
560 in by the callback: */
561
562 struct exec *execp = exec_hdr (abfd);
563
564 obj_textsec (abfd)->size = N_TXTSIZE (execp);
565 /* Data and bss are already filled in since they're so standard. */
566
567 /* The virtual memory addresses of the sections. */
568 obj_textsec (abfd)->vma = N_TXTADDR (execp);
569 obj_datasec (abfd)->vma = N_DATADDR (execp);
570 obj_bsssec (abfd)->vma = N_BSSADDR (execp);
571
572 /* The file offsets of the sections. */
573 obj_textsec (abfd)->filepos = N_TXTOFF (execp);
574 obj_datasec (abfd)->filepos = N_DATOFF (execp);
575
576 /* The file offsets of the relocation info. */
577 obj_textsec (abfd)->rel_filepos = N_TRELOFF (execp);
578 obj_datasec (abfd)->rel_filepos = N_DRELOFF (execp);
579
580 /* The file offsets of the string table and symbol table. */
581 obj_str_filepos (abfd) = N_STROFF (execp);
582 obj_sym_filepos (abfd) = N_SYMOFF (execp);
583
584 /* Determine the architecture and machine type of the object file. */
585 switch (N_MACHTYPE (exec_hdr (abfd)))
586 {
587 default:
588 abfd->obj_arch = bfd_arch_obscure;
589 break;
590 }
591
592 adata (abfd)->page_size = TARGET_PAGE_SIZE;
593 adata (abfd)->segment_size = SEGMENT_SIZE;
594 adata (abfd)->exec_bytes_size = EXEC_BYTES_SIZE;
595
596 return abfd->xvec;
597
598 /* The architecture is encoded in various ways in various a.out variants,
599 or is not encoded at all in some of them. The relocation size depends
600 on the architecture and the a.out variant. Finally, the return value
601 is the bfd_target vector in use. If an error occurs, return zero and
602 set bfd_error to the appropriate error code.
603
604 Formats such as b.out, which have additional fields in the a.out
605 header, should cope with them in this callback as well. */
606 #endif /* DOCUMENTATION */
607
608 result = (*callback_to_real_object_p) (abfd);
609
610 /* Now that the segment addresses have been worked out, take a better
611 guess at whether the file is executable. If the entry point
612 is within the text segment, assume it is. (This makes files
613 executable even if their entry point address is 0, as long as
614 their text starts at zero.).
615
616 This test had to be changed to deal with systems where the text segment
617 runs at a different location than the default. The problem is that the
618 entry address can appear to be outside the text segment, thus causing an
619 erroneous conclusion that the file isn't executable.
620
621 To fix this, we now accept any non-zero entry point as an indication of
622 executability. This will work most of the time, since only the linker
623 sets the entry point, and that is likely to be non-zero for most systems. */
624
625 if (execp->a_entry != 0
626 || (execp->a_entry >= obj_textsec (abfd)->vma
627 && execp->a_entry < (obj_textsec (abfd)->vma
628 + obj_textsec (abfd)->size)
629 && execp->a_trsize == 0
630 && execp->a_drsize == 0))
631 abfd->flags |= EXEC_P;
632 #ifdef STAT_FOR_EXEC
633 else
634 {
635 struct stat stat_buf;
636
637 /* The original heuristic doesn't work in some important cases.
638 The a.out file has no information about the text start
639 address. For files (like kernels) linked to non-standard
640 addresses (ld -Ttext nnn) the entry point may not be between
641 the default text start (obj_textsec(abfd)->vma) and
642 (obj_textsec(abfd)->vma) + text size. This is not just a mach
643 issue. Many kernels are loaded at non standard addresses. */
644 if (abfd->iostream != NULL
645 && (abfd->flags & BFD_IN_MEMORY) == 0
646 && (fstat (fileno ((FILE *) (abfd->iostream)), &stat_buf) == 0)
647 && ((stat_buf.st_mode & 0111) != 0))
648 abfd->flags |= EXEC_P;
649 }
650 #endif /* STAT_FOR_EXEC */
651
652 if (result)
653 return result;
654
655 error_ret:
656 bfd_release (abfd, rawptr);
657 abfd->tdata.aout_data = oldrawptr;
658 return NULL;
659 }
660
661 /*
662 FUNCTION
663 aout_@var{size}_mkobject
664
665 SYNOPSIS
666 bfd_boolean aout_@var{size}_mkobject, (bfd *abfd);
667
668 DESCRIPTION
669 Initialize BFD @var{abfd} for use with a.out files.
670 */
671
672 bfd_boolean
673 NAME (aout, mkobject) (bfd *abfd)
674 {
675 struct aout_data_struct *rawptr;
676 bfd_size_type amt = sizeof (* rawptr);
677
678 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_system_call);
679
680 rawptr = (struct aout_data_struct *) bfd_zalloc (abfd, amt);
681 if (rawptr == NULL)
682 return FALSE;
683
684 abfd->tdata.aout_data = rawptr;
685 exec_hdr (abfd) = &(rawptr->e);
686
687 obj_textsec (abfd) = NULL;
688 obj_datasec (abfd) = NULL;
689 obj_bsssec (abfd) = NULL;
690
691 return TRUE;
692 }
693
694 /*
695 FUNCTION
696 aout_@var{size}_machine_type
697
698 SYNOPSIS
699 enum machine_type aout_@var{size}_machine_type
700 (enum bfd_architecture arch,
701 unsigned long machine,
702 bfd_boolean *unknown);
703
704 DESCRIPTION
705 Keep track of machine architecture and machine type for
706 a.out's. Return the <<machine_type>> for a particular
707 architecture and machine, or <<M_UNKNOWN>> if that exact architecture
708 and machine can't be represented in a.out format.
709
710 If the architecture is understood, machine type 0 (default)
711 is always understood.
712 */
713
714 enum machine_type
715 NAME (aout, machine_type) (enum bfd_architecture arch,
716 unsigned long machine,
717 bfd_boolean *unknown)
718 {
719 enum machine_type arch_flags;
720
721 arch_flags = M_UNKNOWN;
722 *unknown = TRUE;
723
724 switch (arch)
725 {
726 case bfd_arch_sparc:
727 if (machine == 0
728 || machine == bfd_mach_sparc
729 || machine == bfd_mach_sparc_sparclite
730 || machine == bfd_mach_sparc_sparclite_le
731 || machine == bfd_mach_sparc_v8plus
732 || machine == bfd_mach_sparc_v8plusa
733 || machine == bfd_mach_sparc_v8plusb
734 || machine == bfd_mach_sparc_v8plusc
735 || machine == bfd_mach_sparc_v8plusd
736 || machine == bfd_mach_sparc_v8pluse
737 || machine == bfd_mach_sparc_v8plusv
738 || machine == bfd_mach_sparc_v8plusm
739 || machine == bfd_mach_sparc_v8plusm8
740 || machine == bfd_mach_sparc_v9
741 || machine == bfd_mach_sparc_v9a
742 || machine == bfd_mach_sparc_v9b
743 || machine == bfd_mach_sparc_v9c
744 || machine == bfd_mach_sparc_v9d
745 || machine == bfd_mach_sparc_v9e
746 || machine == bfd_mach_sparc_v9v
747 || machine == bfd_mach_sparc_v9m
748 || machine == bfd_mach_sparc_v9m8)
749 arch_flags = M_SPARC;
750 else if (machine == bfd_mach_sparc_sparclet)
751 arch_flags = M_SPARCLET;
752 break;
753
754 case bfd_arch_m68k:
755 switch (machine)
756 {
757 case 0: arch_flags = M_68010; break;
758 case bfd_mach_m68000: arch_flags = M_UNKNOWN; *unknown = FALSE; break;
759 case bfd_mach_m68010: arch_flags = M_68010; break;
760 case bfd_mach_m68020: arch_flags = M_68020; break;
761 default: arch_flags = M_UNKNOWN; break;
762 }
763 break;
764
765 case bfd_arch_i386:
766 if (machine == 0
767 || machine == bfd_mach_i386_i386
768 || machine == bfd_mach_i386_i386_intel_syntax)
769 arch_flags = M_386;
770 break;
771
772 case bfd_arch_arm:
773 if (machine == 0)
774 arch_flags = M_ARM;
775 break;
776
777 case bfd_arch_mips:
778 switch (machine)
779 {
780 case 0:
781 case bfd_mach_mips3000:
782 case bfd_mach_mips3900:
783 arch_flags = M_MIPS1;
784 break;
785 case bfd_mach_mips6000:
786 arch_flags = M_MIPS2;
787 break;
788 case bfd_mach_mips4000:
789 case bfd_mach_mips4010:
790 case bfd_mach_mips4100:
791 case bfd_mach_mips4300:
792 case bfd_mach_mips4400:
793 case bfd_mach_mips4600:
794 case bfd_mach_mips4650:
795 case bfd_mach_mips8000:
796 case bfd_mach_mips9000:
797 case bfd_mach_mips10000:
798 case bfd_mach_mips12000:
799 case bfd_mach_mips14000:
800 case bfd_mach_mips16000:
801 case bfd_mach_mips16:
802 case bfd_mach_mipsisa32:
803 case bfd_mach_mipsisa32r2:
804 case bfd_mach_mipsisa32r3:
805 case bfd_mach_mipsisa32r5:
806 case bfd_mach_mipsisa32r6:
807 case bfd_mach_mips5:
808 case bfd_mach_mipsisa64:
809 case bfd_mach_mipsisa64r2:
810 case bfd_mach_mipsisa64r3:
811 case bfd_mach_mipsisa64r5:
812 case bfd_mach_mipsisa64r6:
813 case bfd_mach_mips_sb1:
814 case bfd_mach_mips_xlr:
815 /* FIXME: These should be MIPS3, MIPS4, MIPS16, MIPS32, etc. */
816 arch_flags = M_MIPS2;
817 break;
818 default:
819 arch_flags = M_UNKNOWN;
820 break;
821 }
822 break;
823
824 case bfd_arch_ns32k:
825 switch (machine)
826 {
827 case 0: arch_flags = M_NS32532; break;
828 case 32032: arch_flags = M_NS32032; break;
829 case 32532: arch_flags = M_NS32532; break;
830 default: arch_flags = M_UNKNOWN; break;
831 }
832 break;
833
834 case bfd_arch_vax:
835 *unknown = FALSE;
836 break;
837
838 case bfd_arch_cris:
839 if (machine == 0 || machine == 255)
840 arch_flags = M_CRIS;
841 break;
842
843 default:
844 arch_flags = M_UNKNOWN;
845 }
846
847 if (arch_flags != M_UNKNOWN)
848 *unknown = FALSE;
849
850 return arch_flags;
851 }
852
853 /*
854 FUNCTION
855 aout_@var{size}_set_arch_mach
856
857 SYNOPSIS
858 bfd_boolean aout_@var{size}_set_arch_mach,
859 (bfd *,
860 enum bfd_architecture arch,
861 unsigned long machine);
862
863 DESCRIPTION
864 Set the architecture and the machine of the BFD @var{abfd} to the
865 values @var{arch} and @var{machine}. Verify that @var{abfd}'s format
866 can support the architecture required.
867 */
868
869 bfd_boolean
870 NAME (aout, set_arch_mach) (bfd *abfd,
871 enum bfd_architecture arch,
872 unsigned long machine)
873 {
874 if (! bfd_default_set_arch_mach (abfd, arch, machine))
875 return FALSE;
876
877 if (arch != bfd_arch_unknown)
878 {
879 bfd_boolean unknown;
880
881 NAME (aout, machine_type) (arch, machine, &unknown);
882 if (unknown)
883 return FALSE;
884 }
885
886 /* Determine the size of a relocation entry. */
887 switch (arch)
888 {
889 case bfd_arch_sparc:
890 case bfd_arch_mips:
891 obj_reloc_entry_size (abfd) = RELOC_EXT_SIZE;
892 break;
893 default:
894 obj_reloc_entry_size (abfd) = RELOC_STD_SIZE;
895 break;
896 }
897
898 return (*aout_backend_info (abfd)->set_sizes) (abfd);
899 }
900
901 static void
902 adjust_o_magic (bfd *abfd, struct internal_exec *execp)
903 {
904 file_ptr pos = adata (abfd).exec_bytes_size;
905 bfd_vma vma = 0;
906 int pad = 0;
907
908 /* Text. */
909 obj_textsec (abfd)->filepos = pos;
910 if (!obj_textsec (abfd)->user_set_vma)
911 obj_textsec (abfd)->vma = vma;
912 else
913 vma = obj_textsec (abfd)->vma;
914
915 pos += obj_textsec (abfd)->size;
916 vma += obj_textsec (abfd)->size;
917
918 /* Data. */
919 if (!obj_datasec (abfd)->user_set_vma)
920 {
921 obj_textsec (abfd)->size += pad;
922 pos += pad;
923 vma += pad;
924 obj_datasec (abfd)->vma = vma;
925 }
926 else
927 vma = obj_datasec (abfd)->vma;
928 obj_datasec (abfd)->filepos = pos;
929 pos += obj_datasec (abfd)->size;
930 vma += obj_datasec (abfd)->size;
931
932 /* BSS. */
933 if (!obj_bsssec (abfd)->user_set_vma)
934 {
935 obj_datasec (abfd)->size += pad;
936 pos += pad;
937 vma += pad;
938 obj_bsssec (abfd)->vma = vma;
939 }
940 else
941 {
942 /* The VMA of the .bss section is set by the VMA of the
943 .data section plus the size of the .data section. We may
944 need to add padding bytes to make this true. */
945 pad = obj_bsssec (abfd)->vma - vma;
946 if (pad > 0)
947 {
948 obj_datasec (abfd)->size += pad;
949 pos += pad;
950 }
951 }
952 obj_bsssec (abfd)->filepos = pos;
953
954 /* Fix up the exec header. */
955 execp->a_text = obj_textsec (abfd)->size;
956 execp->a_data = obj_datasec (abfd)->size;
957 execp->a_bss = obj_bsssec (abfd)->size;
958 N_SET_MAGIC (execp, OMAGIC);
959 }
960
961 static void
962 adjust_z_magic (bfd *abfd, struct internal_exec *execp)
963 {
964 bfd_size_type data_pad, text_pad;
965 file_ptr text_end;
966 const struct aout_backend_data *abdp;
967 /* TRUE if text includes exec header. */
968 bfd_boolean ztih;
969
970 abdp = aout_backend_info (abfd);
971
972 /* Text. */
973 ztih = (abdp != NULL
974 && (abdp->text_includes_header
975 || obj_aout_subformat (abfd) == q_magic_format));
976 obj_textsec (abfd)->filepos = (ztih
977 ? adata (abfd).exec_bytes_size
978 : adata (abfd).zmagic_disk_block_size);
979 if (! obj_textsec (abfd)->user_set_vma)
980 {
981 /* ?? Do we really need to check for relocs here? */
982 obj_textsec (abfd)->vma = ((abfd->flags & HAS_RELOC)
983 ? 0
984 : (ztih
985 ? (abdp->default_text_vma
986 + adata (abfd).exec_bytes_size)
987 : abdp->default_text_vma));
988 text_pad = 0;
989 }
990 else
991 {
992 /* The .text section is being loaded at an unusual address. We
993 may need to pad it such that the .data section starts at a page
994 boundary. */
995 if (ztih)
996 text_pad = ((obj_textsec (abfd)->filepos - obj_textsec (abfd)->vma)
997 & (adata (abfd).page_size - 1));
998 else
999 text_pad = ((- obj_textsec (abfd)->vma)
1000 & (adata (abfd).page_size - 1));
1001 }
1002
1003 /* Find start of data. */
1004 if (ztih)
1005 {
1006 text_end = obj_textsec (abfd)->filepos + obj_textsec (abfd)->size;
1007 text_pad += BFD_ALIGN (text_end, adata (abfd).page_size) - text_end;
1008 }
1009 else
1010 {
1011 /* Note that if page_size == zmagic_disk_block_size, then
1012 filepos == page_size, and this case is the same as the ztih
1013 case. */
1014 text_end = obj_textsec (abfd)->size;
1015 text_pad += BFD_ALIGN (text_end, adata (abfd).page_size) - text_end;
1016 text_end += obj_textsec (abfd)->filepos;
1017 }
1018 obj_textsec (abfd)->size += text_pad;
1019 text_end += text_pad;
1020
1021 /* Data. */
1022 if (!obj_datasec (abfd)->user_set_vma)
1023 {
1024 bfd_vma vma;
1025 vma = obj_textsec (abfd)->vma + obj_textsec (abfd)->size;
1026 obj_datasec (abfd)->vma = BFD_ALIGN (vma, adata (abfd).segment_size);
1027 }
1028 if (abdp && abdp->zmagic_mapped_contiguous)
1029 {
1030 asection * text = obj_textsec (abfd);
1031 asection * data = obj_datasec (abfd);
1032
1033 text_pad = data->vma - (text->vma + text->size);
1034 /* Only pad the text section if the data
1035 section is going to be placed after it. */
1036 if (text_pad > 0)
1037 text->size += text_pad;
1038 }
1039 obj_datasec (abfd)->filepos = (obj_textsec (abfd)->filepos
1040 + obj_textsec (abfd)->size);
1041
1042 /* Fix up exec header while we're at it. */
1043 execp->a_text = obj_textsec (abfd)->size;
1044 if (ztih && (!abdp || (abdp && !abdp->exec_header_not_counted)))
1045 execp->a_text += adata (abfd).exec_bytes_size;
1046 if (obj_aout_subformat (abfd) == q_magic_format)
1047 N_SET_MAGIC (execp, QMAGIC);
1048 else
1049 N_SET_MAGIC (execp, ZMAGIC);
1050
1051 /* Spec says data section should be rounded up to page boundary. */
1052 obj_datasec (abfd)->size
1053 = align_power (obj_datasec (abfd)->size,
1054 obj_bsssec (abfd)->alignment_power);
1055 execp->a_data = BFD_ALIGN (obj_datasec (abfd)->size,
1056 adata (abfd).page_size);
1057 data_pad = execp->a_data - obj_datasec (abfd)->size;
1058
1059 /* BSS. */
1060 if (!obj_bsssec (abfd)->user_set_vma)
1061 obj_bsssec (abfd)->vma = (obj_datasec (abfd)->vma
1062 + obj_datasec (abfd)->size);
1063 /* If the BSS immediately follows the data section and extra space
1064 in the page is left after the data section, fudge data
1065 in the header so that the bss section looks smaller by that
1066 amount. We'll start the bss section there, and lie to the OS.
1067 (Note that a linker script, as well as the above assignment,
1068 could have explicitly set the BSS vma to immediately follow
1069 the data section.) */
1070 if (align_power (obj_bsssec (abfd)->vma, obj_bsssec (abfd)->alignment_power)
1071 == obj_datasec (abfd)->vma + obj_datasec (abfd)->size)
1072 execp->a_bss = (data_pad > obj_bsssec (abfd)->size
1073 ? 0 : obj_bsssec (abfd)->size - data_pad);
1074 else
1075 execp->a_bss = obj_bsssec (abfd)->size;
1076 }
1077
1078 static void
1079 adjust_n_magic (bfd *abfd, struct internal_exec *execp)
1080 {
1081 file_ptr pos = adata (abfd).exec_bytes_size;
1082 bfd_vma vma = 0;
1083 int pad;
1084
1085 /* Text. */
1086 obj_textsec (abfd)->filepos = pos;
1087 if (!obj_textsec (abfd)->user_set_vma)
1088 obj_textsec (abfd)->vma = vma;
1089 else
1090 vma = obj_textsec (abfd)->vma;
1091 pos += obj_textsec (abfd)->size;
1092 vma += obj_textsec (abfd)->size;
1093
1094 /* Data. */
1095 obj_datasec (abfd)->filepos = pos;
1096 if (!obj_datasec (abfd)->user_set_vma)
1097 obj_datasec (abfd)->vma = BFD_ALIGN (vma, adata (abfd).segment_size);
1098 vma = obj_datasec (abfd)->vma;
1099
1100 /* Since BSS follows data immediately, see if it needs alignment. */
1101 vma += obj_datasec (abfd)->size;
1102 pad = align_power (vma, obj_bsssec (abfd)->alignment_power) - vma;
1103 obj_datasec (abfd)->size += pad;
1104 pos += obj_datasec (abfd)->size;
1105
1106 /* BSS. */
1107 if (!obj_bsssec (abfd)->user_set_vma)
1108 obj_bsssec (abfd)->vma = vma;
1109 else
1110 vma = obj_bsssec (abfd)->vma;
1111
1112 /* Fix up exec header. */
1113 execp->a_text = obj_textsec (abfd)->size;
1114 execp->a_data = obj_datasec (abfd)->size;
1115 execp->a_bss = obj_bsssec (abfd)->size;
1116 N_SET_MAGIC (execp, NMAGIC);
1117 }
1118
1119 bfd_boolean
1120 NAME (aout, adjust_sizes_and_vmas) (bfd *abfd)
1121 {
1122 struct internal_exec *execp = exec_hdr (abfd);
1123
1124 if (! NAME (aout, make_sections) (abfd))
1125 return FALSE;
1126
1127 if (adata (abfd).magic != undecided_magic)
1128 return TRUE;
1129
1130 obj_textsec (abfd)->size =
1131 align_power (obj_textsec (abfd)->size,
1132 obj_textsec (abfd)->alignment_power);
1133
1134 /* Rule (heuristic) for when to pad to a new page. Note that there
1135 are (at least) two ways demand-paged (ZMAGIC) files have been
1136 handled. Most Berkeley-based systems start the text segment at
1137 (TARGET_PAGE_SIZE). However, newer versions of SUNOS start the text
1138 segment right after the exec header; the latter is counted in the
1139 text segment size, and is paged in by the kernel with the rest of
1140 the text. */
1141
1142 /* This perhaps isn't the right way to do this, but made it simpler for me
1143 to understand enough to implement it. Better would probably be to go
1144 right from BFD flags to alignment/positioning characteristics. But the
1145 old code was sloppy enough about handling the flags, and had enough
1146 other magic, that it was a little hard for me to understand. I think
1147 I understand it better now, but I haven't time to do the cleanup this
1148 minute. */
1149
1150 if (abfd->flags & D_PAGED)
1151 /* Whether or not WP_TEXT is set -- let D_PAGED override. */
1152 adata (abfd).magic = z_magic;
1153 else if (abfd->flags & WP_TEXT)
1154 adata (abfd).magic = n_magic;
1155 else
1156 adata (abfd).magic = o_magic;
1157
1158 #ifdef BFD_AOUT_DEBUG /* requires gcc2 */
1159 #if __GNUC__ >= 2
1160 fprintf (stderr, "%s text=<%x,%x,%x> data=<%x,%x,%x> bss=<%x,%x,%x>\n",
1161 ({ char *str;
1162 switch (adata (abfd).magic)
1163 {
1164 case n_magic: str = "NMAGIC"; break;
1165 case o_magic: str = "OMAGIC"; break;
1166 case z_magic: str = "ZMAGIC"; break;
1167 default: abort ();
1168 }
1169 str;
1170 }),
1171 obj_textsec (abfd)->vma, obj_textsec (abfd)->size,
1172 obj_textsec (abfd)->alignment_power,
1173 obj_datasec (abfd)->vma, obj_datasec (abfd)->size,
1174 obj_datasec (abfd)->alignment_power,
1175 obj_bsssec (abfd)->vma, obj_bsssec (abfd)->size,
1176 obj_bsssec (abfd)->alignment_power);
1177 #endif
1178 #endif
1179
1180 switch (adata (abfd).magic)
1181 {
1182 case o_magic:
1183 adjust_o_magic (abfd, execp);
1184 break;
1185 case z_magic:
1186 adjust_z_magic (abfd, execp);
1187 break;
1188 case n_magic:
1189 adjust_n_magic (abfd, execp);
1190 break;
1191 default:
1192 abort ();
1193 }
1194
1195 #ifdef BFD_AOUT_DEBUG
1196 fprintf (stderr, " text=<%x,%x,%x> data=<%x,%x,%x> bss=<%x,%x>\n",
1197 obj_textsec (abfd)->vma, obj_textsec (abfd)->size,
1198 obj_textsec (abfd)->filepos,
1199 obj_datasec (abfd)->vma, obj_datasec (abfd)->size,
1200 obj_datasec (abfd)->filepos,
1201 obj_bsssec (abfd)->vma, obj_bsssec (abfd)->size);
1202 #endif
1203
1204 return TRUE;
1205 }
1206
1207 /*
1208 FUNCTION
1209 aout_@var{size}_new_section_hook
1210
1211 SYNOPSIS
1212 bfd_boolean aout_@var{size}_new_section_hook,
1213 (bfd *abfd,
1214 asection *newsect);
1215
1216 DESCRIPTION
1217 Called by the BFD in response to a @code{bfd_make_section}
1218 request.
1219 */
1220 bfd_boolean
1221 NAME (aout, new_section_hook) (bfd *abfd, asection *newsect)
1222 {
1223 /* Align to double at least. */
1224 newsect->alignment_power = bfd_get_arch_info (abfd)->section_align_power;
1225
1226 if (bfd_get_format (abfd) == bfd_object)
1227 {
1228 if (obj_textsec (abfd) == NULL && !strcmp (newsect->name, ".text"))
1229 {
1230 obj_textsec (abfd)= newsect;
1231 newsect->target_index = N_TEXT;
1232 }
1233 else if (obj_datasec (abfd) == NULL && !strcmp (newsect->name, ".data"))
1234 {
1235 obj_datasec (abfd) = newsect;
1236 newsect->target_index = N_DATA;
1237 }
1238 else if (obj_bsssec (abfd) == NULL && !strcmp (newsect->name, ".bss"))
1239 {
1240 obj_bsssec (abfd) = newsect;
1241 newsect->target_index = N_BSS;
1242 }
1243 }
1244
1245 /* We allow more than three sections internally. */
1246 return _bfd_generic_new_section_hook (abfd, newsect);
1247 }
1248
1249 bfd_boolean
1250 NAME (aout, set_section_contents) (bfd *abfd,
1251 sec_ptr section,
1252 const void * location,
1253 file_ptr offset,
1254 bfd_size_type count)
1255 {
1256 if (! abfd->output_has_begun)
1257 {
1258 if (! NAME (aout, adjust_sizes_and_vmas) (abfd))
1259 return FALSE;
1260 }
1261
1262 if (section == obj_bsssec (abfd))
1263 {
1264 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_no_contents);
1265 return FALSE;
1266 }
1267
1268 if (section != obj_textsec (abfd)
1269 && section != obj_datasec (abfd))
1270 {
1271 if (aout_section_merge_with_text_p (abfd, section))
1272 section->filepos = obj_textsec (abfd)->filepos +
1273 (section->vma - obj_textsec (abfd)->vma);
1274 else
1275 {
1276 _bfd_error_handler
1277 /* xgettext:c-format */
1278 (_("%pB: can not represent section `%pA' in a.out object file format"),
1279 abfd, section);
1280 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_nonrepresentable_section);
1281 return FALSE;
1282 }
1283 }
1284
1285 if (count != 0)
1286 {
1287 if (bfd_seek (abfd, section->filepos + offset, SEEK_SET) != 0
1288 || bfd_bwrite (location, count, abfd) != count)
1289 return FALSE;
1290 }
1291
1292 return TRUE;
1293 }
1294 \f
1295 /* Read the external symbols from an a.out file. */
1296
1297 static bfd_boolean
1298 aout_get_external_symbols (bfd *abfd)
1299 {
1300 if (obj_aout_external_syms (abfd) == NULL)
1301 {
1302 bfd_size_type count;
1303 struct external_nlist *syms;
1304 bfd_size_type amt = exec_hdr (abfd)->a_syms;
1305
1306 count = amt / EXTERNAL_NLIST_SIZE;
1307 if (count == 0)
1308 return TRUE; /* Nothing to do. */
1309
1310 #ifdef USE_MMAP
1311 if (! bfd_get_file_window (abfd, obj_sym_filepos (abfd), amt,
1312 &obj_aout_sym_window (abfd), TRUE))
1313 return FALSE;
1314 syms = (struct external_nlist *) obj_aout_sym_window (abfd).data;
1315 #else
1316 /* We allocate using malloc to make the values easy to free
1317 later on. If we put them on the objalloc it might not be
1318 possible to free them. */
1319 syms = (struct external_nlist *) bfd_malloc (amt);
1320 if (syms == NULL)
1321 return FALSE;
1322
1323 if (bfd_seek (abfd, obj_sym_filepos (abfd), SEEK_SET) != 0
1324 || bfd_bread (syms, amt, abfd) != amt)
1325 {
1326 free (syms);
1327 return FALSE;
1328 }
1329 #endif
1330
1331 obj_aout_external_syms (abfd) = syms;
1332 obj_aout_external_sym_count (abfd) = count;
1333 }
1334
1335 if (obj_aout_external_strings (abfd) == NULL
1336 && exec_hdr (abfd)->a_syms != 0)
1337 {
1338 unsigned char string_chars[BYTES_IN_WORD];
1339 bfd_size_type stringsize;
1340 char *strings;
1341 bfd_size_type amt = BYTES_IN_WORD;
1342
1343 /* Get the size of the strings. */
1344 if (bfd_seek (abfd, obj_str_filepos (abfd), SEEK_SET) != 0
1345 || bfd_bread ((void *) string_chars, amt, abfd) != amt)
1346 return FALSE;
1347 stringsize = GET_WORD (abfd, string_chars);
1348 if (stringsize == 0)
1349 stringsize = 1;
1350 else if (stringsize < BYTES_IN_WORD
1351 || (size_t) stringsize != stringsize)
1352 {
1353 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
1354 return FALSE;
1355 }
1356
1357 #ifdef USE_MMAP
1358 if (stringsize >= BYTES_IN_WORD)
1359 {
1360 if (! bfd_get_file_window (abfd, obj_str_filepos (abfd), stringsize,
1361 &obj_aout_string_window (abfd), TRUE))
1362 return FALSE;
1363 strings = (char *) obj_aout_string_window (abfd).data;
1364 }
1365 else
1366 #endif
1367 {
1368 strings = (char *) bfd_malloc (stringsize);
1369 if (strings == NULL)
1370 return FALSE;
1371
1372 if (stringsize >= BYTES_IN_WORD)
1373 {
1374 /* Keep the string count in the buffer for convenience
1375 when indexing with e_strx. */
1376 amt = stringsize - BYTES_IN_WORD;
1377 if (bfd_bread (strings + BYTES_IN_WORD, amt, abfd) != amt)
1378 {
1379 free (strings);
1380 return FALSE;
1381 }
1382 }
1383 }
1384 /* Ensure that a zero index yields an empty string. */
1385 strings[0] = '\0';
1386
1387 strings[stringsize - 1] = 0;
1388
1389 obj_aout_external_strings (abfd) = strings;
1390 obj_aout_external_string_size (abfd) = stringsize;
1391 }
1392
1393 return TRUE;
1394 }
1395
1396 /* Translate an a.out symbol into a BFD symbol. The desc, other, type
1397 and symbol->value fields of CACHE_PTR will be set from the a.out
1398 nlist structure. This function is responsible for setting
1399 symbol->flags and symbol->section, and adjusting symbol->value. */
1400
1401 static bfd_boolean
1402 translate_from_native_sym_flags (bfd *abfd, aout_symbol_type *cache_ptr)
1403 {
1404 flagword visible;
1405
1406 if ((cache_ptr->type & N_STAB) != 0
1407 || cache_ptr->type == N_FN)
1408 {
1409 asection *sec;
1410
1411 /* This is a debugging symbol. */
1412 cache_ptr->symbol.flags = BSF_DEBUGGING;
1413
1414 /* Work out the symbol section. */
1415 switch (cache_ptr->type & N_TYPE)
1416 {
1417 case N_TEXT:
1418 case N_FN:
1419 sec = obj_textsec (abfd);
1420 break;
1421 case N_DATA:
1422 sec = obj_datasec (abfd);
1423 break;
1424 case N_BSS:
1425 sec = obj_bsssec (abfd);
1426 break;
1427 default:
1428 case N_ABS:
1429 sec = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
1430 break;
1431 }
1432
1433 cache_ptr->symbol.section = sec;
1434 cache_ptr->symbol.value -= sec->vma;
1435
1436 return TRUE;
1437 }
1438
1439 /* Get the default visibility. This does not apply to all types, so
1440 we just hold it in a local variable to use if wanted. */
1441 if ((cache_ptr->type & N_EXT) == 0)
1442 visible = BSF_LOCAL;
1443 else
1444 visible = BSF_GLOBAL;
1445
1446 switch (cache_ptr->type)
1447 {
1448 default:
1449 case N_ABS: case N_ABS | N_EXT:
1450 cache_ptr->symbol.section = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
1451 cache_ptr->symbol.flags = visible;
1452 break;
1453
1454 case N_UNDF | N_EXT:
1455 if (cache_ptr->symbol.value != 0)
1456 {
1457 /* This is a common symbol. */
1458 cache_ptr->symbol.flags = BSF_GLOBAL;
1459 cache_ptr->symbol.section = bfd_com_section_ptr;
1460 }
1461 else
1462 {
1463 cache_ptr->symbol.flags = 0;
1464 cache_ptr->symbol.section = bfd_und_section_ptr;
1465 }
1466 break;
1467
1468 case N_TEXT: case N_TEXT | N_EXT:
1469 cache_ptr->symbol.section = obj_textsec (abfd);
1470 cache_ptr->symbol.value -= cache_ptr->symbol.section->vma;
1471 cache_ptr->symbol.flags = visible;
1472 break;
1473
1474 /* N_SETV symbols used to represent set vectors placed in the
1475 data section. They are no longer generated. Theoretically,
1476 it was possible to extract the entries and combine them with
1477 new ones, although I don't know if that was ever actually
1478 done. Unless that feature is restored, treat them as data
1479 symbols. */
1480 case N_SETV: case N_SETV | N_EXT:
1481 case N_DATA: case N_DATA | N_EXT:
1482 cache_ptr->symbol.section = obj_datasec (abfd);
1483 cache_ptr->symbol.value -= cache_ptr->symbol.section->vma;
1484 cache_ptr->symbol.flags = visible;
1485 break;
1486
1487 case N_BSS: case N_BSS | N_EXT:
1488 cache_ptr->symbol.section = obj_bsssec (abfd);
1489 cache_ptr->symbol.value -= cache_ptr->symbol.section->vma;
1490 cache_ptr->symbol.flags = visible;
1491 break;
1492
1493 case N_SETA: case N_SETA | N_EXT:
1494 case N_SETT: case N_SETT | N_EXT:
1495 case N_SETD: case N_SETD | N_EXT:
1496 case N_SETB: case N_SETB | N_EXT:
1497 {
1498 /* This code is no longer needed. It used to be used to make
1499 the linker handle set symbols, but they are now handled in
1500 the add_symbols routine instead. */
1501 switch (cache_ptr->type & N_TYPE)
1502 {
1503 case N_SETA:
1504 cache_ptr->symbol.section = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
1505 break;
1506 case N_SETT:
1507 cache_ptr->symbol.section = obj_textsec (abfd);
1508 break;
1509 case N_SETD:
1510 cache_ptr->symbol.section = obj_datasec (abfd);
1511 break;
1512 case N_SETB:
1513 cache_ptr->symbol.section = obj_bsssec (abfd);
1514 break;
1515 }
1516
1517 cache_ptr->symbol.flags |= BSF_CONSTRUCTOR;
1518 }
1519 break;
1520
1521 case N_WARNING:
1522 /* This symbol is the text of a warning message. The next
1523 symbol is the symbol to associate the warning with. If a
1524 reference is made to that symbol, a warning is issued. */
1525 cache_ptr->symbol.flags = BSF_DEBUGGING | BSF_WARNING;
1526 cache_ptr->symbol.section = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
1527 break;
1528
1529 case N_INDR: case N_INDR | N_EXT:
1530 /* An indirect symbol. This consists of two symbols in a row.
1531 The first symbol is the name of the indirection. The second
1532 symbol is the name of the target. A reference to the first
1533 symbol becomes a reference to the second. */
1534 cache_ptr->symbol.flags = BSF_DEBUGGING | BSF_INDIRECT | visible;
1535 cache_ptr->symbol.section = bfd_ind_section_ptr;
1536 break;
1537
1538 case N_WEAKU:
1539 cache_ptr->symbol.section = bfd_und_section_ptr;
1540 cache_ptr->symbol.flags = BSF_WEAK;
1541 break;
1542
1543 case N_WEAKA:
1544 cache_ptr->symbol.section = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
1545 cache_ptr->symbol.flags = BSF_WEAK;
1546 break;
1547
1548 case N_WEAKT:
1549 cache_ptr->symbol.section = obj_textsec (abfd);
1550 cache_ptr->symbol.value -= cache_ptr->symbol.section->vma;
1551 cache_ptr->symbol.flags = BSF_WEAK;
1552 break;
1553
1554 case N_WEAKD:
1555 cache_ptr->symbol.section = obj_datasec (abfd);
1556 cache_ptr->symbol.value -= cache_ptr->symbol.section->vma;
1557 cache_ptr->symbol.flags = BSF_WEAK;
1558 break;
1559
1560 case N_WEAKB:
1561 cache_ptr->symbol.section = obj_bsssec (abfd);
1562 cache_ptr->symbol.value -= cache_ptr->symbol.section->vma;
1563 cache_ptr->symbol.flags = BSF_WEAK;
1564 break;
1565 }
1566
1567 return TRUE;
1568 }
1569
1570 /* Set the fields of SYM_POINTER according to CACHE_PTR. */
1571
1572 static bfd_boolean
1573 translate_to_native_sym_flags (bfd *abfd,
1574 asymbol *cache_ptr,
1575 struct external_nlist *sym_pointer)
1576 {
1577 bfd_vma value = cache_ptr->value;
1578 asection *sec;
1579 bfd_vma off;
1580
1581 /* Mask out any existing type bits in case copying from one section
1582 to another. */
1583 sym_pointer->e_type[0] &= ~N_TYPE;
1584
1585 sec = bfd_get_section (cache_ptr);
1586 off = 0;
1587
1588 if (sec == NULL)
1589 {
1590 /* This case occurs, e.g., for the *DEBUG* section of a COFF
1591 file. */
1592 _bfd_error_handler
1593 /* xgettext:c-format */
1594 (_("%pB: can not represent section for symbol `%s' in a.out "
1595 "object file format"),
1596 abfd,
1597 cache_ptr->name != NULL ? cache_ptr->name : _("*unknown*"));
1598 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_nonrepresentable_section);
1599 return FALSE;
1600 }
1601
1602 if (sec->output_section != NULL)
1603 {
1604 off = sec->output_offset;
1605 sec = sec->output_section;
1606 }
1607
1608 if (bfd_is_abs_section (sec))
1609 sym_pointer->e_type[0] |= N_ABS;
1610 else if (sec == obj_textsec (abfd))
1611 sym_pointer->e_type[0] |= N_TEXT;
1612 else if (sec == obj_datasec (abfd))
1613 sym_pointer->e_type[0] |= N_DATA;
1614 else if (sec == obj_bsssec (abfd))
1615 sym_pointer->e_type[0] |= N_BSS;
1616 else if (bfd_is_und_section (sec))
1617 sym_pointer->e_type[0] = N_UNDF | N_EXT;
1618 else if (bfd_is_ind_section (sec))
1619 sym_pointer->e_type[0] = N_INDR;
1620 else if (bfd_is_com_section (sec))
1621 sym_pointer->e_type[0] = N_UNDF | N_EXT;
1622 else
1623 {
1624 if (aout_section_merge_with_text_p (abfd, sec))
1625 sym_pointer->e_type[0] |= N_TEXT;
1626 else
1627 {
1628 _bfd_error_handler
1629 /* xgettext:c-format */
1630 (_("%pB: can not represent section `%pA' in a.out object file format"),
1631 abfd, sec);
1632 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_nonrepresentable_section);
1633 return FALSE;
1634 }
1635 }
1636
1637 /* Turn the symbol from section relative to absolute again. */
1638 value += sec->vma + off;
1639
1640 if ((cache_ptr->flags & BSF_WARNING) != 0)
1641 sym_pointer->e_type[0] = N_WARNING;
1642
1643 if ((cache_ptr->flags & BSF_DEBUGGING) != 0)
1644 sym_pointer->e_type[0] = ((aout_symbol_type *) cache_ptr)->type;
1645 else if ((cache_ptr->flags & BSF_GLOBAL) != 0)
1646 sym_pointer->e_type[0] |= N_EXT;
1647 else if ((cache_ptr->flags & BSF_LOCAL) != 0)
1648 sym_pointer->e_type[0] &= ~N_EXT;
1649
1650 if ((cache_ptr->flags & BSF_CONSTRUCTOR) != 0)
1651 {
1652 int type = ((aout_symbol_type *) cache_ptr)->type;
1653
1654 switch (type)
1655 {
1656 case N_ABS: type = N_SETA; break;
1657 case N_TEXT: type = N_SETT; break;
1658 case N_DATA: type = N_SETD; break;
1659 case N_BSS: type = N_SETB; break;
1660 }
1661 sym_pointer->e_type[0] = type;
1662 }
1663
1664 if ((cache_ptr->flags & BSF_WEAK) != 0)
1665 {
1666 int type;
1667
1668 switch (sym_pointer->e_type[0] & N_TYPE)
1669 {
1670 default:
1671 case N_ABS: type = N_WEAKA; break;
1672 case N_TEXT: type = N_WEAKT; break;
1673 case N_DATA: type = N_WEAKD; break;
1674 case N_BSS: type = N_WEAKB; break;
1675 case N_UNDF: type = N_WEAKU; break;
1676 }
1677 sym_pointer->e_type[0] = type;
1678 }
1679
1680 PUT_WORD (abfd, value, sym_pointer->e_value);
1681
1682 return TRUE;
1683 }
1684 \f
1685 /* Native-level interface to symbols. */
1686
1687 asymbol *
1688 NAME (aout, make_empty_symbol) (bfd *abfd)
1689 {
1690 bfd_size_type amt = sizeof (aout_symbol_type);
1691
1692 aout_symbol_type *new_symbol = (aout_symbol_type *) bfd_zalloc (abfd, amt);
1693 if (!new_symbol)
1694 return NULL;
1695 new_symbol->symbol.the_bfd = abfd;
1696
1697 return &new_symbol->symbol;
1698 }
1699
1700 /* Translate a set of internal symbols into external symbols. */
1701
1702 bfd_boolean
1703 NAME (aout, translate_symbol_table) (bfd *abfd,
1704 aout_symbol_type *in,
1705 struct external_nlist *ext,
1706 bfd_size_type count,
1707 char *str,
1708 bfd_size_type strsize,
1709 bfd_boolean dynamic)
1710 {
1711 struct external_nlist *ext_end;
1712
1713 ext_end = ext + count;
1714 for (; ext < ext_end; ext++, in++)
1715 {
1716 bfd_vma x;
1717
1718 x = GET_WORD (abfd, ext->e_strx);
1719 in->symbol.the_bfd = abfd;
1720
1721 /* For the normal symbols, the zero index points at the number
1722 of bytes in the string table but is to be interpreted as the
1723 null string. For the dynamic symbols, the number of bytes in
1724 the string table is stored in the __DYNAMIC structure and the
1725 zero index points at an actual string. */
1726 if (x == 0 && ! dynamic)
1727 in->symbol.name = "";
1728 else if (x < strsize)
1729 in->symbol.name = str + x;
1730 else
1731 {
1732 _bfd_error_handler
1733 (_("%pB: invalid string offset %" PRIu64 " >= %" PRIu64),
1734 abfd, (uint64_t) x, (uint64_t) strsize);
1735 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
1736 return FALSE;
1737 }
1738
1739 in->symbol.value = GET_SWORD (abfd, ext->e_value);
1740 in->desc = H_GET_16 (abfd, ext->e_desc);
1741 in->other = H_GET_8 (abfd, ext->e_other);
1742 in->type = H_GET_8 (abfd, ext->e_type);
1743 in->symbol.udata.p = NULL;
1744
1745 if (! translate_from_native_sym_flags (abfd, in))
1746 return FALSE;
1747
1748 if (dynamic)
1749 in->symbol.flags |= BSF_DYNAMIC;
1750 }
1751
1752 return TRUE;
1753 }
1754
1755 /* We read the symbols into a buffer, which is discarded when this
1756 function exits. We read the strings into a buffer large enough to
1757 hold them all plus all the cached symbol entries. */
1758
1759 bfd_boolean
1760 NAME (aout, slurp_symbol_table) (bfd *abfd)
1761 {
1762 struct external_nlist *old_external_syms;
1763 aout_symbol_type *cached;
1764 bfd_size_type cached_size;
1765
1766 /* If there's no work to be done, don't do any. */
1767 if (obj_aout_symbols (abfd) != NULL)
1768 return TRUE;
1769
1770 old_external_syms = obj_aout_external_syms (abfd);
1771
1772 if (! aout_get_external_symbols (abfd))
1773 return FALSE;
1774
1775 cached_size = obj_aout_external_sym_count (abfd);
1776 if (cached_size == 0)
1777 return TRUE; /* Nothing to do. */
1778
1779 cached_size *= sizeof (aout_symbol_type);
1780 cached = (aout_symbol_type *) bfd_zmalloc (cached_size);
1781 if (cached == NULL)
1782 return FALSE;
1783
1784 /* Convert from external symbol information to internal. */
1785 if (! (NAME (aout, translate_symbol_table)
1786 (abfd, cached,
1787 obj_aout_external_syms (abfd),
1788 obj_aout_external_sym_count (abfd),
1789 obj_aout_external_strings (abfd),
1790 obj_aout_external_string_size (abfd),
1791 FALSE)))
1792 {
1793 free (cached);
1794 return FALSE;
1795 }
1796
1797 bfd_get_symcount (abfd) = obj_aout_external_sym_count (abfd);
1798
1799 obj_aout_symbols (abfd) = cached;
1800
1801 /* It is very likely that anybody who calls this function will not
1802 want the external symbol information, so if it was allocated
1803 because of our call to aout_get_external_symbols, we free it up
1804 right away to save space. */
1805 if (old_external_syms == NULL
1806 && obj_aout_external_syms (abfd) != NULL)
1807 {
1808 #ifdef USE_MMAP
1809 bfd_free_window (&obj_aout_sym_window (abfd));
1810 #else
1811 free (obj_aout_external_syms (abfd));
1812 #endif
1813 obj_aout_external_syms (abfd) = NULL;
1814 }
1815
1816 return TRUE;
1817 }
1818 \f
1819 /* We use a hash table when writing out symbols so that we only write
1820 out a particular string once. This helps particularly when the
1821 linker writes out stabs debugging entries, because each different
1822 contributing object file tends to have many duplicate stabs
1823 strings.
1824
1825 This hash table code breaks dbx on SunOS 4.1.3, so we don't do it
1826 if BFD_TRADITIONAL_FORMAT is set. */
1827
1828 /* Get the index of a string in a strtab, adding it if it is not
1829 already present. */
1830
1831 static inline bfd_size_type
1832 add_to_stringtab (bfd *abfd,
1833 struct bfd_strtab_hash *tab,
1834 const char *str,
1835 bfd_boolean copy)
1836 {
1837 bfd_boolean hash;
1838 bfd_size_type str_index;
1839
1840 /* An index of 0 always means the empty string. */
1841 if (str == 0 || *str == '\0')
1842 return 0;
1843
1844 /* Don't hash if BFD_TRADITIONAL_FORMAT is set, because SunOS dbx
1845 doesn't understand a hashed string table. */
1846 hash = TRUE;
1847 if ((abfd->flags & BFD_TRADITIONAL_FORMAT) != 0)
1848 hash = FALSE;
1849
1850 str_index = _bfd_stringtab_add (tab, str, hash, copy);
1851
1852 if (str_index != (bfd_size_type) -1)
1853 /* Add BYTES_IN_WORD to the return value to account for the
1854 space taken up by the string table size. */
1855 str_index += BYTES_IN_WORD;
1856
1857 return str_index;
1858 }
1859
1860 /* Write out a strtab. ABFD is already at the right location in the
1861 file. */
1862
1863 static bfd_boolean
1864 emit_stringtab (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_strtab_hash *tab)
1865 {
1866 bfd_byte buffer[BYTES_IN_WORD];
1867 bfd_size_type amt = BYTES_IN_WORD;
1868
1869 /* The string table starts with the size. */
1870 PUT_WORD (abfd, _bfd_stringtab_size (tab) + BYTES_IN_WORD, buffer);
1871 if (bfd_bwrite ((void *) buffer, amt, abfd) != amt)
1872 return FALSE;
1873
1874 return _bfd_stringtab_emit (abfd, tab);
1875 }
1876 \f
1877 bfd_boolean
1878 NAME (aout, write_syms) (bfd *abfd)
1879 {
1880 unsigned int count ;
1881 asymbol **generic = bfd_get_outsymbols (abfd);
1882 struct bfd_strtab_hash *strtab;
1883
1884 strtab = _bfd_stringtab_init ();
1885 if (strtab == NULL)
1886 return FALSE;
1887
1888 for (count = 0; count < bfd_get_symcount (abfd); count++)
1889 {
1890 asymbol *g = generic[count];
1891 bfd_size_type indx;
1892 struct external_nlist nsp;
1893 bfd_size_type amt;
1894
1895 indx = add_to_stringtab (abfd, strtab, g->name, FALSE);
1896 if (indx == (bfd_size_type) -1)
1897 goto error_return;
1898 PUT_WORD (abfd, indx, (bfd_byte *) nsp.e_strx);
1899
1900 if (bfd_asymbol_flavour (g) == abfd->xvec->flavour)
1901 {
1902 H_PUT_16 (abfd, aout_symbol (g)->desc, nsp.e_desc);
1903 H_PUT_8 (abfd, aout_symbol (g)->other, nsp.e_other);
1904 H_PUT_8 (abfd, aout_symbol (g)->type, nsp.e_type);
1905 }
1906 else
1907 {
1908 H_PUT_16 (abfd, 0, nsp.e_desc);
1909 H_PUT_8 (abfd, 0, nsp.e_other);
1910 H_PUT_8 (abfd, 0, nsp.e_type);
1911 }
1912
1913 if (! translate_to_native_sym_flags (abfd, g, &nsp))
1914 goto error_return;
1915
1916 amt = EXTERNAL_NLIST_SIZE;
1917 if (bfd_bwrite ((void *) &nsp, amt, abfd) != amt)
1918 goto error_return;
1919
1920 /* NB: `KEEPIT' currently overlays `udata.p', so set this only
1921 here, at the end. */
1922 g->KEEPIT = count;
1923 }
1924
1925 if (! emit_stringtab (abfd, strtab))
1926 goto error_return;
1927
1928 _bfd_stringtab_free (strtab);
1929
1930 return TRUE;
1931
1932 error_return:
1933 _bfd_stringtab_free (strtab);
1934 return FALSE;
1935 }
1936 \f
1937 long
1938 NAME (aout, canonicalize_symtab) (bfd *abfd, asymbol **location)
1939 {
1940 unsigned int counter = 0;
1941 aout_symbol_type *symbase;
1942
1943 if (!NAME (aout, slurp_symbol_table) (abfd))
1944 return -1;
1945
1946 for (symbase = obj_aout_symbols (abfd);
1947 counter++ < bfd_get_symcount (abfd);
1948 )
1949 *(location++) = (asymbol *) (symbase++);
1950 *location++ =0;
1951 return bfd_get_symcount (abfd);
1952 }
1953 \f
1954 /* Standard reloc stuff. */
1955 /* Output standard relocation information to a file in target byte order. */
1956
1957 extern void NAME (aout, swap_std_reloc_out)
1958 (bfd *, arelent *, struct reloc_std_external *);
1959
1960 void
1961 NAME (aout, swap_std_reloc_out) (bfd *abfd,
1962 arelent *g,
1963 struct reloc_std_external *natptr)
1964 {
1965 int r_index;
1966 asymbol *sym = *(g->sym_ptr_ptr);
1967 int r_extern;
1968 unsigned int r_length;
1969 int r_pcrel;
1970 int r_baserel, r_jmptable, r_relative;
1971 asection *output_section = sym->section->output_section;
1972
1973 PUT_WORD (abfd, g->address, natptr->r_address);
1974
1975 BFD_ASSERT (g->howto != NULL);
1976 r_length = g->howto->size ; /* Size as a power of two. */
1977 r_pcrel = (int) g->howto->pc_relative; /* Relative to PC? */
1978 /* XXX This relies on relocs coming from a.out files. */
1979 r_baserel = (g->howto->type & 8) != 0;
1980 r_jmptable = (g->howto->type & 16) != 0;
1981 r_relative = (g->howto->type & 32) != 0;
1982
1983 /* Name was clobbered by aout_write_syms to be symbol index. */
1984
1985 /* If this relocation is relative to a symbol then set the
1986 r_index to the symbols index, and the r_extern bit.
1987
1988 Absolute symbols can come in in two ways, either as an offset
1989 from the abs section, or as a symbol which has an abs value.
1990 check for that here. */
1991
1992 if (bfd_is_com_section (output_section)
1993 || bfd_is_abs_section (output_section)
1994 || bfd_is_und_section (output_section)
1995 /* PR gas/3041 a.out relocs against weak symbols
1996 must be treated as if they were against externs. */
1997 || (sym->flags & BSF_WEAK))
1998 {
1999 if (bfd_abs_section_ptr->symbol == sym)
2000 {
2001 /* Whoops, looked like an abs symbol, but is
2002 really an offset from the abs section. */
2003 r_index = N_ABS;
2004 r_extern = 0;
2005 }
2006 else
2007 {
2008 /* Fill in symbol. */
2009 r_extern = 1;
2010 r_index = (*(g->sym_ptr_ptr))->KEEPIT;
2011 }
2012 }
2013 else
2014 {
2015 /* Just an ordinary section. */
2016 r_extern = 0;
2017 r_index = output_section->target_index;
2018 }
2019
2020 /* Now the fun stuff. */
2021 if (bfd_header_big_endian (abfd))
2022 {
2023 natptr->r_index[0] = r_index >> 16;
2024 natptr->r_index[1] = r_index >> 8;
2025 natptr->r_index[2] = r_index;
2026 natptr->r_type[0] = ((r_extern ? RELOC_STD_BITS_EXTERN_BIG : 0)
2027 | (r_pcrel ? RELOC_STD_BITS_PCREL_BIG : 0)
2028 | (r_baserel ? RELOC_STD_BITS_BASEREL_BIG : 0)
2029 | (r_jmptable ? RELOC_STD_BITS_JMPTABLE_BIG : 0)
2030 | (r_relative ? RELOC_STD_BITS_RELATIVE_BIG : 0)
2031 | (r_length << RELOC_STD_BITS_LENGTH_SH_BIG));
2032 }
2033 else
2034 {
2035 natptr->r_index[2] = r_index >> 16;
2036 natptr->r_index[1] = r_index >> 8;
2037 natptr->r_index[0] = r_index;
2038 natptr->r_type[0] = ((r_extern ? RELOC_STD_BITS_EXTERN_LITTLE : 0)
2039 | (r_pcrel ? RELOC_STD_BITS_PCREL_LITTLE : 0)
2040 | (r_baserel ? RELOC_STD_BITS_BASEREL_LITTLE : 0)
2041 | (r_jmptable ? RELOC_STD_BITS_JMPTABLE_LITTLE : 0)
2042 | (r_relative ? RELOC_STD_BITS_RELATIVE_LITTLE : 0)
2043 | (r_length << RELOC_STD_BITS_LENGTH_SH_LITTLE));
2044 }
2045 }
2046
2047 /* Extended stuff. */
2048 /* Output extended relocation information to a file in target byte order. */
2049
2050 extern void NAME (aout, swap_ext_reloc_out)
2051 (bfd *, arelent *, struct reloc_ext_external *);
2052
2053 void
2054 NAME (aout, swap_ext_reloc_out) (bfd *abfd,
2055 arelent *g,
2056 struct reloc_ext_external *natptr)
2057 {
2058 int r_index;
2059 int r_extern;
2060 unsigned int r_type;
2061 bfd_vma r_addend;
2062 asymbol *sym = *(g->sym_ptr_ptr);
2063 asection *output_section = sym->section->output_section;
2064
2065 PUT_WORD (abfd, g->address, natptr->r_address);
2066
2067 r_type = (unsigned int) g->howto->type;
2068
2069 r_addend = g->addend;
2070 if ((sym->flags & BSF_SECTION_SYM) != 0)
2071 r_addend += (*(g->sym_ptr_ptr))->section->output_section->vma;
2072
2073 /* If this relocation is relative to a symbol then set the
2074 r_index to the symbols index, and the r_extern bit.
2075
2076 Absolute symbols can come in in two ways, either as an offset
2077 from the abs section, or as a symbol which has an abs value.
2078 check for that here. */
2079 if (bfd_is_abs_section (bfd_get_section (sym)))
2080 {
2081 r_extern = 0;
2082 r_index = N_ABS;
2083 }
2084 else if ((sym->flags & BSF_SECTION_SYM) == 0)
2085 {
2086 if (bfd_is_und_section (bfd_get_section (sym))
2087 || (sym->flags & BSF_GLOBAL) != 0)
2088 r_extern = 1;
2089 else
2090 r_extern = 0;
2091 r_index = (*(g->sym_ptr_ptr))->KEEPIT;
2092 }
2093 else
2094 {
2095 /* Just an ordinary section. */
2096 r_extern = 0;
2097 r_index = output_section->target_index;
2098 }
2099
2100 /* Now the fun stuff. */
2101 if (bfd_header_big_endian (abfd))
2102 {
2103 natptr->r_index[0] = r_index >> 16;
2104 natptr->r_index[1] = r_index >> 8;
2105 natptr->r_index[2] = r_index;
2106 natptr->r_type[0] = ((r_extern ? RELOC_EXT_BITS_EXTERN_BIG : 0)
2107 | (r_type << RELOC_EXT_BITS_TYPE_SH_BIG));
2108 }
2109 else
2110 {
2111 natptr->r_index[2] = r_index >> 16;
2112 natptr->r_index[1] = r_index >> 8;
2113 natptr->r_index[0] = r_index;
2114 natptr->r_type[0] = ((r_extern ? RELOC_EXT_BITS_EXTERN_LITTLE : 0)
2115 | (r_type << RELOC_EXT_BITS_TYPE_SH_LITTLE));
2116 }
2117
2118 PUT_WORD (abfd, r_addend, natptr->r_addend);
2119 }
2120
2121 /* BFD deals internally with all things based from the section they're
2122 in. so, something in 10 bytes into a text section with a base of
2123 50 would have a symbol (.text+10) and know .text vma was 50.
2124
2125 Aout keeps all it's symbols based from zero, so the symbol would
2126 contain 60. This macro subs the base of each section from the value
2127 to give the true offset from the section. */
2128
2129 #define MOVE_ADDRESS(ad) \
2130 if (r_extern) \
2131 { \
2132 /* Undefined symbol. */ \
2133 cache_ptr->sym_ptr_ptr = symbols + r_index; \
2134 cache_ptr->addend = ad; \
2135 } \
2136 else \
2137 { \
2138 /* Defined, section relative. Replace symbol with pointer to \
2139 symbol which points to section. */ \
2140 switch (r_index) \
2141 { \
2142 case N_TEXT: \
2143 case N_TEXT | N_EXT: \
2144 cache_ptr->sym_ptr_ptr = obj_textsec (abfd)->symbol_ptr_ptr; \
2145 cache_ptr->addend = ad - su->textsec->vma; \
2146 break; \
2147 case N_DATA: \
2148 case N_DATA | N_EXT: \
2149 cache_ptr->sym_ptr_ptr = obj_datasec (abfd)->symbol_ptr_ptr; \
2150 cache_ptr->addend = ad - su->datasec->vma; \
2151 break; \
2152 case N_BSS: \
2153 case N_BSS | N_EXT: \
2154 cache_ptr->sym_ptr_ptr = obj_bsssec (abfd)->symbol_ptr_ptr; \
2155 cache_ptr->addend = ad - su->bsssec->vma; \
2156 break; \
2157 default: \
2158 case N_ABS: \
2159 case N_ABS | N_EXT: \
2160 cache_ptr->sym_ptr_ptr = bfd_abs_section_ptr->symbol_ptr_ptr; \
2161 cache_ptr->addend = ad; \
2162 break; \
2163 } \
2164 }
2165
2166 void
2167 NAME (aout, swap_ext_reloc_in) (bfd *abfd,
2168 struct reloc_ext_external *bytes,
2169 arelent *cache_ptr,
2170 asymbol **symbols,
2171 bfd_size_type symcount)
2172 {
2173 unsigned int r_index;
2174 int r_extern;
2175 unsigned int r_type;
2176 struct aoutdata *su = &(abfd->tdata.aout_data->a);
2177
2178 cache_ptr->address = (GET_SWORD (abfd, bytes->r_address));
2179
2180 /* Now the fun stuff. */
2181 if (bfd_header_big_endian (abfd))
2182 {
2183 r_index = (((unsigned int) bytes->r_index[0] << 16)
2184 | ((unsigned int) bytes->r_index[1] << 8)
2185 | bytes->r_index[2]);
2186 r_extern = (0 != (bytes->r_type[0] & RELOC_EXT_BITS_EXTERN_BIG));
2187 r_type = ((bytes->r_type[0] & RELOC_EXT_BITS_TYPE_BIG)
2188 >> RELOC_EXT_BITS_TYPE_SH_BIG);
2189 }
2190 else
2191 {
2192 r_index = (((unsigned int) bytes->r_index[2] << 16)
2193 | ((unsigned int) bytes->r_index[1] << 8)
2194 | bytes->r_index[0]);
2195 r_extern = (0 != (bytes->r_type[0] & RELOC_EXT_BITS_EXTERN_LITTLE));
2196 r_type = ((bytes->r_type[0] & RELOC_EXT_BITS_TYPE_LITTLE)
2197 >> RELOC_EXT_BITS_TYPE_SH_LITTLE);
2198 }
2199
2200 if (r_type < TABLE_SIZE (howto_table_ext))
2201 cache_ptr->howto = howto_table_ext + r_type;
2202 else
2203 cache_ptr->howto = NULL;
2204
2205 /* Base relative relocs are always against the symbol table,
2206 regardless of the setting of r_extern. r_extern just reflects
2207 whether the symbol the reloc is against is local or global. */
2208 if (r_type == (unsigned int) RELOC_BASE10
2209 || r_type == (unsigned int) RELOC_BASE13
2210 || r_type == (unsigned int) RELOC_BASE22)
2211 r_extern = 1;
2212
2213 if (r_extern && r_index > symcount)
2214 {
2215 /* We could arrange to return an error, but it might be useful
2216 to see the file even if it is bad. */
2217 r_extern = 0;
2218 r_index = N_ABS;
2219 }
2220
2221 MOVE_ADDRESS (GET_SWORD (abfd, bytes->r_addend));
2222 }
2223
2224 void
2225 NAME (aout, swap_std_reloc_in) (bfd *abfd,
2226 struct reloc_std_external *bytes,
2227 arelent *cache_ptr,
2228 asymbol **symbols,
2229 bfd_size_type symcount)
2230 {
2231 unsigned int r_index;
2232 int r_extern;
2233 unsigned int r_length;
2234 int r_pcrel;
2235 int r_baserel, r_jmptable, r_relative;
2236 struct aoutdata *su = &(abfd->tdata.aout_data->a);
2237 unsigned int howto_idx;
2238
2239 cache_ptr->address = H_GET_32 (abfd, bytes->r_address);
2240
2241 /* Now the fun stuff. */
2242 if (bfd_header_big_endian (abfd))
2243 {
2244 r_index = (((unsigned int) bytes->r_index[0] << 16)
2245 | ((unsigned int) bytes->r_index[1] << 8)
2246 | bytes->r_index[2]);
2247 r_extern = (0 != (bytes->r_type[0] & RELOC_STD_BITS_EXTERN_BIG));
2248 r_pcrel = (0 != (bytes->r_type[0] & RELOC_STD_BITS_PCREL_BIG));
2249 r_baserel = (0 != (bytes->r_type[0] & RELOC_STD_BITS_BASEREL_BIG));
2250 r_jmptable= (0 != (bytes->r_type[0] & RELOC_STD_BITS_JMPTABLE_BIG));
2251 r_relative= (0 != (bytes->r_type[0] & RELOC_STD_BITS_RELATIVE_BIG));
2252 r_length = ((bytes->r_type[0] & RELOC_STD_BITS_LENGTH_BIG)
2253 >> RELOC_STD_BITS_LENGTH_SH_BIG);
2254 }
2255 else
2256 {
2257 r_index = (((unsigned int) bytes->r_index[2] << 16)
2258 | ((unsigned int) bytes->r_index[1] << 8)
2259 | bytes->r_index[0]);
2260 r_extern = (0 != (bytes->r_type[0] & RELOC_STD_BITS_EXTERN_LITTLE));
2261 r_pcrel = (0 != (bytes->r_type[0] & RELOC_STD_BITS_PCREL_LITTLE));
2262 r_baserel = (0 != (bytes->r_type[0] & RELOC_STD_BITS_BASEREL_LITTLE));
2263 r_jmptable= (0 != (bytes->r_type[0] & RELOC_STD_BITS_JMPTABLE_LITTLE));
2264 r_relative= (0 != (bytes->r_type[0] & RELOC_STD_BITS_RELATIVE_LITTLE));
2265 r_length = ((bytes->r_type[0] & RELOC_STD_BITS_LENGTH_LITTLE)
2266 >> RELOC_STD_BITS_LENGTH_SH_LITTLE);
2267 }
2268
2269 howto_idx = (r_length + 4 * r_pcrel + 8 * r_baserel
2270 + 16 * r_jmptable + 32 * r_relative);
2271 if (howto_idx < TABLE_SIZE (howto_table_std))
2272 {
2273 cache_ptr->howto = howto_table_std + howto_idx;
2274 if (cache_ptr->howto->type == (unsigned int) -1)
2275 cache_ptr->howto = NULL;
2276 }
2277 else
2278 cache_ptr->howto = NULL;
2279
2280 /* Base relative relocs are always against the symbol table,
2281 regardless of the setting of r_extern. r_extern just reflects
2282 whether the symbol the reloc is against is local or global. */
2283 if (r_baserel)
2284 r_extern = 1;
2285
2286 if (r_extern && r_index >= symcount)
2287 {
2288 /* We could arrange to return an error, but it might be useful
2289 to see the file even if it is bad. FIXME: Of course this
2290 means that objdump -r *doesn't* see the actual reloc, and
2291 objcopy silently writes a different reloc. */
2292 r_extern = 0;
2293 r_index = N_ABS;
2294 }
2295
2296 MOVE_ADDRESS (0);
2297 }
2298
2299 /* Read and swap the relocs for a section. */
2300
2301 bfd_boolean
2302 NAME (aout, slurp_reloc_table) (bfd *abfd, sec_ptr asect, asymbol **symbols)
2303 {
2304 bfd_size_type count;
2305 bfd_size_type reloc_size;
2306 void * relocs;
2307 arelent *reloc_cache;
2308 size_t each_size;
2309 unsigned int counter = 0;
2310 arelent *cache_ptr;
2311 bfd_size_type amt;
2312
2313 if (asect->relocation)
2314 return TRUE;
2315
2316 if (asect->flags & SEC_CONSTRUCTOR)
2317 return TRUE;
2318
2319 if (asect == obj_datasec (abfd))
2320 reloc_size = exec_hdr (abfd)->a_drsize;
2321 else if (asect == obj_textsec (abfd))
2322 reloc_size = exec_hdr (abfd)->a_trsize;
2323 else if (asect == obj_bsssec (abfd))
2324 reloc_size = 0;
2325 else
2326 {
2327 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
2328 return FALSE;
2329 }
2330
2331 if (reloc_size == 0)
2332 return TRUE; /* Nothing to be done. */
2333
2334 if (bfd_seek (abfd, asect->rel_filepos, SEEK_SET) != 0)
2335 return FALSE;
2336
2337 each_size = obj_reloc_entry_size (abfd);
2338
2339 count = reloc_size / each_size;
2340 if (count == 0)
2341 return TRUE; /* Nothing to be done. */
2342
2343 amt = count * sizeof (arelent);
2344 reloc_cache = (arelent *) bfd_zmalloc (amt);
2345 if (reloc_cache == NULL)
2346 return FALSE;
2347
2348 relocs = bfd_malloc (reloc_size);
2349 if (relocs == NULL)
2350 {
2351 free (reloc_cache);
2352 return FALSE;
2353 }
2354
2355 if (bfd_bread (relocs, reloc_size, abfd) != reloc_size)
2356 {
2357 free (relocs);
2358 free (reloc_cache);
2359 return FALSE;
2360 }
2361
2362 cache_ptr = reloc_cache;
2363 if (each_size == RELOC_EXT_SIZE)
2364 {
2365 struct reloc_ext_external *rptr = (struct reloc_ext_external *) relocs;
2366
2367 for (; counter < count; counter++, rptr++, cache_ptr++)
2368 MY_swap_ext_reloc_in (abfd, rptr, cache_ptr, symbols,
2369 (bfd_size_type) bfd_get_symcount (abfd));
2370 }
2371 else
2372 {
2373 struct reloc_std_external *rptr = (struct reloc_std_external *) relocs;
2374
2375 for (; counter < count; counter++, rptr++, cache_ptr++)
2376 MY_swap_std_reloc_in (abfd, rptr, cache_ptr, symbols,
2377 (bfd_size_type) bfd_get_symcount (abfd));
2378 }
2379
2380 free (relocs);
2381
2382 asect->relocation = reloc_cache;
2383 asect->reloc_count = cache_ptr - reloc_cache;
2384
2385 return TRUE;
2386 }
2387
2388 /* Write out a relocation section into an object file. */
2389
2390 bfd_boolean
2391 NAME (aout, squirt_out_relocs) (bfd *abfd, asection *section)
2392 {
2393 arelent **generic;
2394 unsigned char *native, *natptr;
2395 size_t each_size;
2396
2397 unsigned int count = section->reloc_count;
2398 bfd_size_type natsize;
2399
2400 if (count == 0 || section->orelocation == NULL)
2401 return TRUE;
2402
2403 each_size = obj_reloc_entry_size (abfd);
2404 natsize = (bfd_size_type) each_size * count;
2405 native = (unsigned char *) bfd_zalloc (abfd, natsize);
2406 if (!native)
2407 return FALSE;
2408
2409 generic = section->orelocation;
2410
2411 if (each_size == RELOC_EXT_SIZE)
2412 {
2413 for (natptr = native;
2414 count != 0;
2415 --count, natptr += each_size, ++generic)
2416 {
2417 /* PR 20921: If the howto field has not been initialised then skip
2418 this reloc.
2419 PR 20929: Similarly for the symbol field. */
2420 if ((*generic)->howto == NULL
2421 || (*generic)->sym_ptr_ptr == NULL)
2422 {
2423 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
2424 _bfd_error_handler (_("\
2425 %pB: attempt to write out unknown reloc type"), abfd);
2426 return FALSE;
2427 }
2428 MY_swap_ext_reloc_out (abfd, *generic,
2429 (struct reloc_ext_external *) natptr);
2430 }
2431 }
2432 else
2433 {
2434 for (natptr = native;
2435 count != 0;
2436 --count, natptr += each_size, ++generic)
2437 {
2438 if ((*generic)->howto == NULL
2439 || (*generic)->sym_ptr_ptr == NULL)
2440 {
2441 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
2442 _bfd_error_handler (_("\
2443 %pB: attempt to write out unknown reloc type"), abfd);
2444 return FALSE;
2445 }
2446 MY_swap_std_reloc_out (abfd, *generic,
2447 (struct reloc_std_external *) natptr);
2448 }
2449 }
2450
2451 if (bfd_bwrite ((void *) native, natsize, abfd) != natsize)
2452 {
2453 bfd_release (abfd, native);
2454 return FALSE;
2455 }
2456 bfd_release (abfd, native);
2457
2458 return TRUE;
2459 }
2460
2461 /* This is stupid. This function should be a boolean predicate. */
2462
2463 long
2464 NAME (aout, canonicalize_reloc) (bfd *abfd,
2465 sec_ptr section,
2466 arelent **relptr,
2467 asymbol **symbols)
2468 {
2469 arelent *tblptr = section->relocation;
2470 unsigned int count;
2471
2472 if (section == obj_bsssec (abfd))
2473 {
2474 *relptr = NULL;
2475 return 0;
2476 }
2477
2478 if (!(tblptr || NAME (aout, slurp_reloc_table) (abfd, section, symbols)))
2479 return -1;
2480
2481 if (section->flags & SEC_CONSTRUCTOR)
2482 {
2483 arelent_chain *chain = section->constructor_chain;
2484 for (count = 0; count < section->reloc_count; count ++)
2485 {
2486 *relptr ++ = &chain->relent;
2487 chain = chain->next;
2488 }
2489 }
2490 else
2491 {
2492 tblptr = section->relocation;
2493
2494 for (count = 0; count++ < section->reloc_count; )
2495 {
2496 *relptr++ = tblptr++;
2497 }
2498 }
2499 *relptr = 0;
2500
2501 return section->reloc_count;
2502 }
2503
2504 long
2505 NAME (aout, get_reloc_upper_bound) (bfd *abfd, sec_ptr asect)
2506 {
2507 if (bfd_get_format (abfd) != bfd_object)
2508 {
2509 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
2510 return -1;
2511 }
2512
2513 if (asect->flags & SEC_CONSTRUCTOR)
2514 return sizeof (arelent *) * (asect->reloc_count + 1);
2515
2516 if (asect == obj_datasec (abfd))
2517 return sizeof (arelent *)
2518 * ((exec_hdr (abfd)->a_drsize / obj_reloc_entry_size (abfd))
2519 + 1);
2520
2521 if (asect == obj_textsec (abfd))
2522 return sizeof (arelent *)
2523 * ((exec_hdr (abfd)->a_trsize / obj_reloc_entry_size (abfd))
2524 + 1);
2525
2526 if (asect == obj_bsssec (abfd))
2527 return sizeof (arelent *);
2528
2529 if (asect == obj_bsssec (abfd))
2530 return 0;
2531
2532 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
2533 return -1;
2534 }
2535 \f
2536 long
2537 NAME (aout, get_symtab_upper_bound) (bfd *abfd)
2538 {
2539 if (!NAME (aout, slurp_symbol_table) (abfd))
2540 return -1;
2541
2542 return (bfd_get_symcount (abfd)+1) * (sizeof (aout_symbol_type *));
2543 }
2544
2545 alent *
2546 NAME (aout, get_lineno) (bfd *ignore_abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
2547 asymbol *ignore_symbol ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
2548 {
2549 return NULL;
2550 }
2551
2552 void
2553 NAME (aout, get_symbol_info) (bfd *ignore_abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
2554 asymbol *symbol,
2555 symbol_info *ret)
2556 {
2557 bfd_symbol_info (symbol, ret);
2558
2559 if (ret->type == '?')
2560 {
2561 int type_code = aout_symbol (symbol)->type & 0xff;
2562 const char *stab_name = bfd_get_stab_name (type_code);
2563 static char buf[10];
2564
2565 if (stab_name == NULL)
2566 {
2567 sprintf (buf, "(%d)", type_code);
2568 stab_name = buf;
2569 }
2570 ret->type = '-';
2571 ret->stab_type = type_code;
2572 ret->stab_other = (unsigned) (aout_symbol (symbol)->other & 0xff);
2573 ret->stab_desc = (unsigned) (aout_symbol (symbol)->desc & 0xffff);
2574 ret->stab_name = stab_name;
2575 }
2576 }
2577
2578 void
2579 NAME (aout, print_symbol) (bfd *abfd,
2580 void * afile,
2581 asymbol *symbol,
2582 bfd_print_symbol_type how)
2583 {
2584 FILE *file = (FILE *)afile;
2585
2586 switch (how)
2587 {
2588 case bfd_print_symbol_name:
2589 if (symbol->name)
2590 fprintf (file,"%s", symbol->name);
2591 break;
2592 case bfd_print_symbol_more:
2593 fprintf (file,"%4x %2x %2x",
2594 (unsigned) (aout_symbol (symbol)->desc & 0xffff),
2595 (unsigned) (aout_symbol (symbol)->other & 0xff),
2596 (unsigned) (aout_symbol (symbol)->type));
2597 break;
2598 case bfd_print_symbol_all:
2599 {
2600 const char *section_name = symbol->section->name;
2601
2602 bfd_print_symbol_vandf (abfd, (void *)file, symbol);
2603
2604 fprintf (file," %-5s %04x %02x %02x",
2605 section_name,
2606 (unsigned) (aout_symbol (symbol)->desc & 0xffff),
2607 (unsigned) (aout_symbol (symbol)->other & 0xff),
2608 (unsigned) (aout_symbol (symbol)->type & 0xff));
2609 if (symbol->name)
2610 fprintf (file," %s", symbol->name);
2611 }
2612 break;
2613 }
2614 }
2615
2616 /* If we don't have to allocate more than 1MB to hold the generic
2617 symbols, we use the generic minisymbol methord: it's faster, since
2618 it only translates the symbols once, not multiple times. */
2619 #define MINISYM_THRESHOLD (1000000 / sizeof (asymbol))
2620
2621 /* Read minisymbols. For minisymbols, we use the unmodified a.out
2622 symbols. The minisymbol_to_symbol function translates these into
2623 BFD asymbol structures. */
2624
2625 long
2626 NAME (aout, read_minisymbols) (bfd *abfd,
2627 bfd_boolean dynamic,
2628 void * *minisymsp,
2629 unsigned int *sizep)
2630 {
2631 if (dynamic)
2632 /* We could handle the dynamic symbols here as well, but it's
2633 easier to hand them off. */
2634 return _bfd_generic_read_minisymbols (abfd, dynamic, minisymsp, sizep);
2635
2636 if (! aout_get_external_symbols (abfd))
2637 return -1;
2638
2639 if (obj_aout_external_sym_count (abfd) < MINISYM_THRESHOLD)
2640 return _bfd_generic_read_minisymbols (abfd, dynamic, minisymsp, sizep);
2641
2642 *minisymsp = (void *) obj_aout_external_syms (abfd);
2643
2644 /* By passing the external symbols back from this routine, we are
2645 giving up control over the memory block. Clear
2646 obj_aout_external_syms, so that we do not try to free it
2647 ourselves. */
2648 obj_aout_external_syms (abfd) = NULL;
2649
2650 *sizep = EXTERNAL_NLIST_SIZE;
2651 return obj_aout_external_sym_count (abfd);
2652 }
2653
2654 /* Convert a minisymbol to a BFD asymbol. A minisymbol is just an
2655 unmodified a.out symbol. The SYM argument is a structure returned
2656 by bfd_make_empty_symbol, which we fill in here. */
2657
2658 asymbol *
2659 NAME (aout, minisymbol_to_symbol) (bfd *abfd,
2660 bfd_boolean dynamic,
2661 const void * minisym,
2662 asymbol *sym)
2663 {
2664 if (dynamic
2665 || obj_aout_external_sym_count (abfd) < MINISYM_THRESHOLD)
2666 return _bfd_generic_minisymbol_to_symbol (abfd, dynamic, minisym, sym);
2667
2668 memset (sym, 0, sizeof (aout_symbol_type));
2669
2670 /* We call translate_symbol_table to translate a single symbol. */
2671 if (! (NAME (aout, translate_symbol_table)
2672 (abfd,
2673 (aout_symbol_type *) sym,
2674 (struct external_nlist *) minisym,
2675 (bfd_size_type) 1,
2676 obj_aout_external_strings (abfd),
2677 obj_aout_external_string_size (abfd),
2678 FALSE)))
2679 return NULL;
2680
2681 return sym;
2682 }
2683
2684 /* Provided a BFD, a section and an offset into the section, calculate
2685 and return the name of the source file and the line nearest to the
2686 wanted location. */
2687
2688 bfd_boolean
2689 NAME (aout, find_nearest_line) (bfd *abfd,
2690 asymbol **symbols,
2691 asection *section,
2692 bfd_vma offset,
2693 const char **filename_ptr,
2694 const char **functionname_ptr,
2695 unsigned int *line_ptr,
2696 unsigned int *disriminator_ptr)
2697 {
2698 /* Run down the file looking for the filename, function and linenumber. */
2699 asymbol **p;
2700 const char *directory_name = NULL;
2701 const char *main_file_name = NULL;
2702 const char *current_file_name = NULL;
2703 const char *line_file_name = NULL; /* Value of current_file_name at line number. */
2704 const char *line_directory_name = NULL; /* Value of directory_name at line number. */
2705 bfd_vma low_line_vma = 0;
2706 bfd_vma low_func_vma = 0;
2707 asymbol *func = 0;
2708 bfd_size_type filelen, funclen;
2709 char *buf;
2710
2711 *filename_ptr = abfd->filename;
2712 *functionname_ptr = NULL;
2713 *line_ptr = 0;
2714 if (disriminator_ptr)
2715 *disriminator_ptr = 0;
2716
2717 if (symbols != NULL)
2718 {
2719 for (p = symbols; *p; p++)
2720 {
2721 aout_symbol_type *q = (aout_symbol_type *) (*p);
2722 next:
2723 switch (q->type)
2724 {
2725 case N_TEXT:
2726 /* If this looks like a file name symbol, and it comes after
2727 the line number we have found so far, but before the
2728 offset, then we have probably not found the right line
2729 number. */
2730 if (q->symbol.value <= offset
2731 && ((q->symbol.value > low_line_vma
2732 && (line_file_name != NULL
2733 || *line_ptr != 0))
2734 || (q->symbol.value > low_func_vma
2735 && func != NULL)))
2736 {
2737 const char *symname;
2738
2739 symname = q->symbol.name;
2740 if (strcmp (symname + strlen (symname) - 2, ".o") == 0)
2741 {
2742 if (q->symbol.value > low_line_vma)
2743 {
2744 *line_ptr = 0;
2745 line_file_name = NULL;
2746 }
2747 if (q->symbol.value > low_func_vma)
2748 func = NULL;
2749 }
2750 }
2751 break;
2752
2753 case N_SO:
2754 /* If this symbol is less than the offset, but greater than
2755 the line number we have found so far, then we have not
2756 found the right line number. */
2757 if (q->symbol.value <= offset)
2758 {
2759 if (q->symbol.value > low_line_vma)
2760 {
2761 *line_ptr = 0;
2762 line_file_name = NULL;
2763 }
2764 if (q->symbol.value > low_func_vma)
2765 func = NULL;
2766 }
2767
2768 main_file_name = current_file_name = q->symbol.name;
2769 /* Look ahead to next symbol to check if that too is an N_SO. */
2770 p++;
2771 if (*p == NULL)
2772 goto done;
2773 q = (aout_symbol_type *) (*p);
2774 if (q->type != (int)N_SO)
2775 goto next;
2776
2777 /* Found a second N_SO First is directory; second is filename. */
2778 directory_name = current_file_name;
2779 main_file_name = current_file_name = q->symbol.name;
2780 if (obj_textsec (abfd) != section)
2781 goto done;
2782 break;
2783 case N_SOL:
2784 current_file_name = q->symbol.name;
2785 break;
2786
2787 case N_SLINE:
2788
2789 case N_DSLINE:
2790 case N_BSLINE:
2791 /* We'll keep this if it resolves nearer than the one we have
2792 already. */
2793 if (q->symbol.value >= low_line_vma
2794 && q->symbol.value <= offset)
2795 {
2796 *line_ptr = q->desc;
2797 low_line_vma = q->symbol.value;
2798 line_file_name = current_file_name;
2799 line_directory_name = directory_name;
2800 }
2801 break;
2802 case N_FUN:
2803 {
2804 /* We'll keep this if it is nearer than the one we have already. */
2805 if (q->symbol.value >= low_func_vma &&
2806 q->symbol.value <= offset)
2807 {
2808 low_func_vma = q->symbol.value;
2809 func = (asymbol *)q;
2810 }
2811 else if (q->symbol.value > offset)
2812 goto done;
2813 }
2814 break;
2815 }
2816 }
2817 }
2818
2819 done:
2820 if (*line_ptr != 0)
2821 {
2822 main_file_name = line_file_name;
2823 directory_name = line_directory_name;
2824 }
2825
2826 if (main_file_name == NULL
2827 || IS_ABSOLUTE_PATH (main_file_name)
2828 || directory_name == NULL)
2829 filelen = 0;
2830 else
2831 filelen = strlen (directory_name) + strlen (main_file_name);
2832
2833 if (func == NULL)
2834 funclen = 0;
2835 else
2836 funclen = strlen (bfd_asymbol_name (func));
2837
2838 if (adata (abfd).line_buf != NULL)
2839 free (adata (abfd).line_buf);
2840
2841 if (filelen + funclen == 0)
2842 adata (abfd).line_buf = buf = NULL;
2843 else
2844 {
2845 buf = (char *) bfd_malloc (filelen + funclen + 3);
2846 adata (abfd).line_buf = buf;
2847 if (buf == NULL)
2848 return FALSE;
2849 }
2850
2851 if (main_file_name != NULL)
2852 {
2853 if (IS_ABSOLUTE_PATH (main_file_name) || directory_name == NULL)
2854 *filename_ptr = main_file_name;
2855 else
2856 {
2857 if (buf == NULL)
2858 /* PR binutils/20891: In a corrupt input file both
2859 main_file_name and directory_name can be empty... */
2860 * filename_ptr = NULL;
2861 else
2862 {
2863 snprintf (buf, filelen + 1, "%s%s", directory_name,
2864 main_file_name);
2865 *filename_ptr = buf;
2866 buf += filelen + 1;
2867 }
2868 }
2869 }
2870
2871 if (func)
2872 {
2873 const char *function = func->name;
2874 char *colon;
2875
2876 if (buf == NULL)
2877 {
2878 /* PR binutils/20892: In a corrupt input file func can be empty. */
2879 * functionname_ptr = NULL;
2880 return TRUE;
2881 }
2882 /* The caller expects a symbol name. We actually have a
2883 function name, without the leading underscore. Put the
2884 underscore back in, so that the caller gets a symbol name. */
2885 if (bfd_get_symbol_leading_char (abfd) == '\0')
2886 strcpy (buf, function);
2887 else
2888 {
2889 buf[0] = bfd_get_symbol_leading_char (abfd);
2890 strcpy (buf + 1, function);
2891 }
2892 /* Have to remove : stuff. */
2893 colon = strchr (buf, ':');
2894 if (colon != NULL)
2895 *colon = '\0';
2896 *functionname_ptr = buf;
2897 }
2898
2899 return TRUE;
2900 }
2901
2902 int
2903 NAME (aout, sizeof_headers) (bfd *abfd,
2904 struct bfd_link_info *info ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
2905 {
2906 return adata (abfd).exec_bytes_size;
2907 }
2908
2909 /* Free all information we have cached for this BFD. We can always
2910 read it again later if we need it. */
2911
2912 bfd_boolean
2913 NAME (aout, bfd_free_cached_info) (bfd *abfd)
2914 {
2915 asection *o;
2916
2917 if (bfd_get_format (abfd) != bfd_object
2918 || abfd->tdata.aout_data == NULL)
2919 return TRUE;
2920
2921 #define BFCI_FREE(x) if (x != NULL) { free (x); x = NULL; }
2922 BFCI_FREE (obj_aout_symbols (abfd));
2923 #ifdef USE_MMAP
2924 obj_aout_external_syms (abfd) = 0;
2925 bfd_free_window (&obj_aout_sym_window (abfd));
2926 bfd_free_window (&obj_aout_string_window (abfd));
2927 obj_aout_external_strings (abfd) = 0;
2928 #else
2929 BFCI_FREE (obj_aout_external_syms (abfd));
2930 BFCI_FREE (obj_aout_external_strings (abfd));
2931 #endif
2932 for (o = abfd->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
2933 BFCI_FREE (o->relocation);
2934 #undef BFCI_FREE
2935
2936 return TRUE;
2937 }
2938 \f
2939 /* a.out link code. */
2940
2941 /* Routine to create an entry in an a.out link hash table. */
2942
2943 struct bfd_hash_entry *
2944 NAME (aout, link_hash_newfunc) (struct bfd_hash_entry *entry,
2945 struct bfd_hash_table *table,
2946 const char *string)
2947 {
2948 struct aout_link_hash_entry *ret = (struct aout_link_hash_entry *) entry;
2949
2950 /* Allocate the structure if it has not already been allocated by a
2951 subclass. */
2952 if (ret == NULL)
2953 ret = (struct aout_link_hash_entry *) bfd_hash_allocate (table,
2954 sizeof (* ret));
2955 if (ret == NULL)
2956 return NULL;
2957
2958 /* Call the allocation method of the superclass. */
2959 ret = ((struct aout_link_hash_entry *)
2960 _bfd_link_hash_newfunc ((struct bfd_hash_entry *) ret,
2961 table, string));
2962 if (ret)
2963 {
2964 /* Set local fields. */
2965 ret->written = FALSE;
2966 ret->indx = -1;
2967 }
2968
2969 return (struct bfd_hash_entry *) ret;
2970 }
2971
2972 /* Initialize an a.out link hash table. */
2973
2974 bfd_boolean
2975 NAME (aout, link_hash_table_init) (struct aout_link_hash_table *table,
2976 bfd *abfd,
2977 struct bfd_hash_entry *(*newfunc)
2978 (struct bfd_hash_entry *, struct bfd_hash_table *,
2979 const char *),
2980 unsigned int entsize)
2981 {
2982 return _bfd_link_hash_table_init (&table->root, abfd, newfunc, entsize);
2983 }
2984
2985 /* Create an a.out link hash table. */
2986
2987 struct bfd_link_hash_table *
2988 NAME (aout, link_hash_table_create) (bfd *abfd)
2989 {
2990 struct aout_link_hash_table *ret;
2991 bfd_size_type amt = sizeof (* ret);
2992
2993 ret = (struct aout_link_hash_table *) bfd_malloc (amt);
2994 if (ret == NULL)
2995 return NULL;
2996
2997 if (!NAME (aout, link_hash_table_init) (ret, abfd,
2998 NAME (aout, link_hash_newfunc),
2999 sizeof (struct aout_link_hash_entry)))
3000 {
3001 free (ret);
3002 return NULL;
3003 }
3004 return &ret->root;
3005 }
3006
3007 /* Add all symbols from an object file to the hash table. */
3008
3009 static bfd_boolean
3010 aout_link_add_symbols (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_link_info *info)
3011 {
3012 bfd_boolean (*add_one_symbol)
3013 (struct bfd_link_info *, bfd *, const char *, flagword, asection *,
3014 bfd_vma, const char *, bfd_boolean, bfd_boolean,
3015 struct bfd_link_hash_entry **);
3016 struct external_nlist *syms;
3017 bfd_size_type sym_count;
3018 char *strings;
3019 bfd_boolean copy;
3020 struct aout_link_hash_entry **sym_hash;
3021 struct external_nlist *p;
3022 struct external_nlist *pend;
3023 bfd_size_type amt;
3024
3025 syms = obj_aout_external_syms (abfd);
3026 sym_count = obj_aout_external_sym_count (abfd);
3027 strings = obj_aout_external_strings (abfd);
3028 if (info->keep_memory)
3029 copy = FALSE;
3030 else
3031 copy = TRUE;
3032
3033 if (aout_backend_info (abfd)->add_dynamic_symbols != NULL)
3034 {
3035 if (! ((*aout_backend_info (abfd)->add_dynamic_symbols)
3036 (abfd, info, &syms, &sym_count, &strings)))
3037 return FALSE;
3038 }
3039
3040 if (sym_count == 0)
3041 return TRUE; /* Nothing to do. */
3042
3043 /* We keep a list of the linker hash table entries that correspond
3044 to particular symbols. We could just look them up in the hash
3045 table, but keeping the list is more efficient. Perhaps this
3046 should be conditional on info->keep_memory. */
3047 amt = sym_count * sizeof (struct aout_link_hash_entry *);
3048 sym_hash = (struct aout_link_hash_entry **) bfd_alloc (abfd, amt);
3049 if (sym_hash == NULL)
3050 return FALSE;
3051 obj_aout_sym_hashes (abfd) = sym_hash;
3052
3053 add_one_symbol = aout_backend_info (abfd)->add_one_symbol;
3054 if (add_one_symbol == NULL)
3055 add_one_symbol = _bfd_generic_link_add_one_symbol;
3056
3057 p = syms;
3058 pend = p + sym_count;
3059 for (; p < pend; p++, sym_hash++)
3060 {
3061 int type;
3062 const char *name;
3063 bfd_vma value;
3064 asection *section;
3065 flagword flags;
3066 const char *string;
3067
3068 *sym_hash = NULL;
3069
3070 type = H_GET_8 (abfd, p->e_type);
3071
3072 /* Ignore debugging symbols. */
3073 if ((type & N_STAB) != 0)
3074 continue;
3075
3076 /* PR 19629: Corrupt binaries can contain illegal string offsets. */
3077 if (GET_WORD (abfd, p->e_strx) >= obj_aout_external_string_size (abfd))
3078 return FALSE;
3079 name = strings + GET_WORD (abfd, p->e_strx);
3080 value = GET_WORD (abfd, p->e_value);
3081 flags = BSF_GLOBAL;
3082 string = NULL;
3083 switch (type)
3084 {
3085 default:
3086 abort ();
3087
3088 case N_UNDF:
3089 case N_ABS:
3090 case N_TEXT:
3091 case N_DATA:
3092 case N_BSS:
3093 case N_FN_SEQ:
3094 case N_COMM:
3095 case N_SETV:
3096 case N_FN:
3097 /* Ignore symbols that are not externally visible. */
3098 continue;
3099 case N_INDR:
3100 /* Ignore local indirect symbol. */
3101 ++p;
3102 ++sym_hash;
3103 continue;
3104
3105 case N_UNDF | N_EXT:
3106 if (value == 0)
3107 {
3108 section = bfd_und_section_ptr;
3109 flags = 0;
3110 }
3111 else
3112 section = bfd_com_section_ptr;
3113 break;
3114 case N_ABS | N_EXT:
3115 section = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
3116 break;
3117 case N_TEXT | N_EXT:
3118 section = obj_textsec (abfd);
3119 value -= bfd_get_section_vma (abfd, section);
3120 break;
3121 case N_DATA | N_EXT:
3122 case N_SETV | N_EXT:
3123 /* Treat N_SETV symbols as N_DATA symbol; see comment in
3124 translate_from_native_sym_flags. */
3125 section = obj_datasec (abfd);
3126 value -= bfd_get_section_vma (abfd, section);
3127 break;
3128 case N_BSS | N_EXT:
3129 section = obj_bsssec (abfd);
3130 value -= bfd_get_section_vma (abfd, section);
3131 break;
3132 case N_INDR | N_EXT:
3133 /* An indirect symbol. The next symbol is the symbol
3134 which this one really is. */
3135 /* See PR 20925 for a reproducer. */
3136 if (p + 1 >= pend)
3137 return FALSE;
3138 ++p;
3139 /* PR 19629: Corrupt binaries can contain illegal string offsets. */
3140 if (GET_WORD (abfd, p->e_strx) >= obj_aout_external_string_size (abfd))
3141 return FALSE;
3142 string = strings + GET_WORD (abfd, p->e_strx);
3143 section = bfd_ind_section_ptr;
3144 flags |= BSF_INDIRECT;
3145 break;
3146 case N_COMM | N_EXT:
3147 section = bfd_com_section_ptr;
3148 break;
3149 case N_SETA: case N_SETA | N_EXT:
3150 section = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
3151 flags |= BSF_CONSTRUCTOR;
3152 break;
3153 case N_SETT: case N_SETT | N_EXT:
3154 section = obj_textsec (abfd);
3155 flags |= BSF_CONSTRUCTOR;
3156 value -= bfd_get_section_vma (abfd, section);
3157 break;
3158 case N_SETD: case N_SETD | N_EXT:
3159 section = obj_datasec (abfd);
3160 flags |= BSF_CONSTRUCTOR;
3161 value -= bfd_get_section_vma (abfd, section);
3162 break;
3163 case N_SETB: case N_SETB | N_EXT:
3164 section = obj_bsssec (abfd);
3165 flags |= BSF_CONSTRUCTOR;
3166 value -= bfd_get_section_vma (abfd, section);
3167 break;
3168 case N_WARNING:
3169 /* A warning symbol. The next symbol is the one to warn
3170 about. If there is no next symbol, just look away. */
3171 if (p + 1 >= pend)
3172 return TRUE;
3173 ++p;
3174 string = name;
3175 /* PR 19629: Corrupt binaries can contain illegal string offsets. */
3176 if (GET_WORD (abfd, p->e_strx) >= obj_aout_external_string_size (abfd))
3177 return FALSE;
3178 name = strings + GET_WORD (abfd, p->e_strx);
3179 section = bfd_und_section_ptr;
3180 flags |= BSF_WARNING;
3181 break;
3182 case N_WEAKU:
3183 section = bfd_und_section_ptr;
3184 flags = BSF_WEAK;
3185 break;
3186 case N_WEAKA:
3187 section = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
3188 flags = BSF_WEAK;
3189 break;
3190 case N_WEAKT:
3191 section = obj_textsec (abfd);
3192 value -= bfd_get_section_vma (abfd, section);
3193 flags = BSF_WEAK;
3194 break;
3195 case N_WEAKD:
3196 section = obj_datasec (abfd);
3197 value -= bfd_get_section_vma (abfd, section);
3198 flags = BSF_WEAK;
3199 break;
3200 case N_WEAKB:
3201 section = obj_bsssec (abfd);
3202 value -= bfd_get_section_vma (abfd, section);
3203 flags = BSF_WEAK;
3204 break;
3205 }
3206
3207 if (! ((*add_one_symbol)
3208 (info, abfd, name, flags, section, value, string, copy, FALSE,
3209 (struct bfd_link_hash_entry **) sym_hash)))
3210 return FALSE;
3211
3212 /* Restrict the maximum alignment of a common symbol based on
3213 the architecture, since a.out has no way to represent
3214 alignment requirements of a section in a .o file. FIXME:
3215 This isn't quite right: it should use the architecture of the
3216 output file, not the input files. */
3217 if ((*sym_hash)->root.type == bfd_link_hash_common
3218 && ((*sym_hash)->root.u.c.p->alignment_power >
3219 bfd_get_arch_info (abfd)->section_align_power))
3220 (*sym_hash)->root.u.c.p->alignment_power =
3221 bfd_get_arch_info (abfd)->section_align_power;
3222
3223 /* If this is a set symbol, and we are not building sets, then
3224 it is possible for the hash entry to not have been set. In
3225 such a case, treat the symbol as not globally defined. */
3226 if ((*sym_hash)->root.type == bfd_link_hash_new)
3227 {
3228 BFD_ASSERT ((flags & BSF_CONSTRUCTOR) != 0);
3229 *sym_hash = NULL;
3230 }
3231
3232 if (type == (N_INDR | N_EXT) || type == N_WARNING)
3233 ++sym_hash;
3234 }
3235
3236 return TRUE;
3237 }
3238
3239 /* Free up the internal symbols read from an a.out file. */
3240
3241 static bfd_boolean
3242 aout_link_free_symbols (bfd *abfd)
3243 {
3244 if (obj_aout_external_syms (abfd) != NULL)
3245 {
3246 #ifdef USE_MMAP
3247 bfd_free_window (&obj_aout_sym_window (abfd));
3248 #else
3249 free ((void *) obj_aout_external_syms (abfd));
3250 #endif
3251 obj_aout_external_syms (abfd) = NULL;
3252 }
3253 if (obj_aout_external_strings (abfd) != NULL)
3254 {
3255 #ifdef USE_MMAP
3256 bfd_free_window (&obj_aout_string_window (abfd));
3257 #else
3258 free ((void *) obj_aout_external_strings (abfd));
3259 #endif
3260 obj_aout_external_strings (abfd) = NULL;
3261 }
3262 return TRUE;
3263 }
3264
3265 /* Add symbols from an a.out object file. */
3266
3267 static bfd_boolean
3268 aout_link_add_object_symbols (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_link_info *info)
3269 {
3270 if (! aout_get_external_symbols (abfd))
3271 return FALSE;
3272 if (! aout_link_add_symbols (abfd, info))
3273 return FALSE;
3274 if (! info->keep_memory)
3275 {
3276 if (! aout_link_free_symbols (abfd))
3277 return FALSE;
3278 }
3279 return TRUE;
3280 }
3281
3282 /* Look through the internal symbols to see if this object file should
3283 be included in the link. We should include this object file if it
3284 defines any symbols which are currently undefined. If this object
3285 file defines a common symbol, then we may adjust the size of the
3286 known symbol but we do not include the object file in the link
3287 (unless there is some other reason to include it). */
3288
3289 static bfd_boolean
3290 aout_link_check_ar_symbols (bfd *abfd,
3291 struct bfd_link_info *info,
3292 bfd_boolean *pneeded,
3293 bfd **subsbfd)
3294 {
3295 struct external_nlist *p;
3296 struct external_nlist *pend;
3297 char *strings;
3298
3299 *pneeded = FALSE;
3300
3301 /* Look through all the symbols. */
3302 p = obj_aout_external_syms (abfd);
3303 pend = p + obj_aout_external_sym_count (abfd);
3304 strings = obj_aout_external_strings (abfd);
3305 for (; p < pend; p++)
3306 {
3307 int type = H_GET_8 (abfd, p->e_type);
3308 const char *name;
3309 struct bfd_link_hash_entry *h;
3310
3311 /* Ignore symbols that are not externally visible. This is an
3312 optimization only, as we check the type more thoroughly
3313 below. */
3314 if (((type & N_EXT) == 0
3315 || (type & N_STAB) != 0
3316 || type == N_FN)
3317 && type != N_WEAKA
3318 && type != N_WEAKT
3319 && type != N_WEAKD
3320 && type != N_WEAKB)
3321 {
3322 if (type == N_WARNING
3323 || type == N_INDR)
3324 ++p;
3325 continue;
3326 }
3327
3328 name = strings + GET_WORD (abfd, p->e_strx);
3329 h = bfd_link_hash_lookup (info->hash, name, FALSE, FALSE, TRUE);
3330
3331 /* We are only interested in symbols that are currently
3332 undefined or common. */
3333 if (h == NULL
3334 || (h->type != bfd_link_hash_undefined
3335 && h->type != bfd_link_hash_common))
3336 {
3337 if (type == (N_INDR | N_EXT))
3338 ++p;
3339 continue;
3340 }
3341
3342 if (type == (N_TEXT | N_EXT)
3343 || type == (N_DATA | N_EXT)
3344 || type == (N_BSS | N_EXT)
3345 || type == (N_ABS | N_EXT)
3346 || type == (N_INDR | N_EXT))
3347 {
3348 /* This object file defines this symbol. We must link it
3349 in. This is true regardless of whether the current
3350 definition of the symbol is undefined or common.
3351
3352 If the current definition is common, we have a case in
3353 which we have already seen an object file including:
3354 int a;
3355 and this object file from the archive includes:
3356 int a = 5;
3357 In such a case, whether to include this object is target
3358 dependant for backward compatibility.
3359
3360 FIXME: The SunOS 4.1.3 linker will pull in the archive
3361 element if the symbol is defined in the .data section,
3362 but not if it is defined in the .text section. That
3363 seems a bit crazy to me, and it has not been implemented
3364 yet. However, it might be correct. */
3365 if (h->type == bfd_link_hash_common)
3366 {
3367 int skip = 0;
3368
3369 switch (info->common_skip_ar_symbols)
3370 {
3371 case bfd_link_common_skip_none:
3372 break;
3373 case bfd_link_common_skip_text:
3374 skip = (type == (N_TEXT | N_EXT));
3375 break;
3376 case bfd_link_common_skip_data:
3377 skip = (type == (N_DATA | N_EXT));
3378 break;
3379 case bfd_link_common_skip_all:
3380 skip = 1;
3381 break;
3382 }
3383
3384 if (skip)
3385 continue;
3386 }
3387
3388 if (!(*info->callbacks
3389 ->add_archive_element) (info, abfd, name, subsbfd))
3390 return FALSE;
3391 *pneeded = TRUE;
3392 return TRUE;
3393 }
3394
3395 if (type == (N_UNDF | N_EXT))
3396 {
3397 bfd_vma value;
3398
3399 value = GET_WORD (abfd, p->e_value);
3400 if (value != 0)
3401 {
3402 /* This symbol is common in the object from the archive
3403 file. */
3404 if (h->type == bfd_link_hash_undefined)
3405 {
3406 bfd *symbfd;
3407 unsigned int power;
3408
3409 symbfd = h->u.undef.abfd;
3410 if (symbfd == NULL)
3411 {
3412 /* This symbol was created as undefined from
3413 outside BFD. We assume that we should link
3414 in the object file. This is done for the -u
3415 option in the linker. */
3416 if (!(*info->callbacks
3417 ->add_archive_element) (info, abfd, name, subsbfd))
3418 return FALSE;
3419 *pneeded = TRUE;
3420 return TRUE;
3421 }
3422 /* Turn the current link symbol into a common
3423 symbol. It is already on the undefs list. */
3424 h->type = bfd_link_hash_common;
3425 h->u.c.p = (struct bfd_link_hash_common_entry *)
3426 bfd_hash_allocate (&info->hash->table,
3427 sizeof (struct bfd_link_hash_common_entry));
3428 if (h->u.c.p == NULL)
3429 return FALSE;
3430
3431 h->u.c.size = value;
3432
3433 /* FIXME: This isn't quite right. The maximum
3434 alignment of a common symbol should be set by the
3435 architecture of the output file, not of the input
3436 file. */
3437 power = bfd_log2 (value);
3438 if (power > bfd_get_arch_info (abfd)->section_align_power)
3439 power = bfd_get_arch_info (abfd)->section_align_power;
3440 h->u.c.p->alignment_power = power;
3441
3442 h->u.c.p->section = bfd_make_section_old_way (symbfd,
3443 "COMMON");
3444 }
3445 else
3446 {
3447 /* Adjust the size of the common symbol if
3448 necessary. */
3449 if (value > h->u.c.size)
3450 h->u.c.size = value;
3451 }
3452 }
3453 }
3454
3455 if (type == N_WEAKA
3456 || type == N_WEAKT
3457 || type == N_WEAKD
3458 || type == N_WEAKB)
3459 {
3460 /* This symbol is weak but defined. We must pull it in if
3461 the current link symbol is undefined, but we don't want
3462 it if the current link symbol is common. */
3463 if (h->type == bfd_link_hash_undefined)
3464 {
3465 if (!(*info->callbacks
3466 ->add_archive_element) (info, abfd, name, subsbfd))
3467 return FALSE;
3468 *pneeded = TRUE;
3469 return TRUE;
3470 }
3471 }
3472 }
3473
3474 /* We do not need this object file. */
3475 return TRUE;
3476 }
3477 /* Check a single archive element to see if we need to include it in
3478 the link. *PNEEDED is set according to whether this element is
3479 needed in the link or not. This is called from
3480 _bfd_generic_link_add_archive_symbols. */
3481
3482 static bfd_boolean
3483 aout_link_check_archive_element (bfd *abfd,
3484 struct bfd_link_info *info,
3485 struct bfd_link_hash_entry *h ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
3486 const char *name ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
3487 bfd_boolean *pneeded)
3488 {
3489 bfd *oldbfd;
3490 bfd_boolean needed;
3491
3492 if (!aout_get_external_symbols (abfd))
3493 return FALSE;
3494
3495 oldbfd = abfd;
3496 if (!aout_link_check_ar_symbols (abfd, info, pneeded, &abfd))
3497 return FALSE;
3498
3499 needed = *pneeded;
3500 if (needed)
3501 {
3502 /* Potentially, the add_archive_element hook may have set a
3503 substitute BFD for us. */
3504 if (abfd != oldbfd)
3505 {
3506 if (!info->keep_memory
3507 && !aout_link_free_symbols (oldbfd))
3508 return FALSE;
3509 if (!aout_get_external_symbols (abfd))
3510 return FALSE;
3511 }
3512 if (!aout_link_add_symbols (abfd, info))
3513 return FALSE;
3514 }
3515
3516 if (!info->keep_memory || !needed)
3517 {
3518 if (!aout_link_free_symbols (abfd))
3519 return FALSE;
3520 }
3521
3522 return TRUE;
3523 }
3524
3525 /* Given an a.out BFD, add symbols to the global hash table as
3526 appropriate. */
3527
3528 bfd_boolean
3529 NAME (aout, link_add_symbols) (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_link_info *info)
3530 {
3531 switch (bfd_get_format (abfd))
3532 {
3533 case bfd_object:
3534 return aout_link_add_object_symbols (abfd, info);
3535 case bfd_archive:
3536 return _bfd_generic_link_add_archive_symbols
3537 (abfd, info, aout_link_check_archive_element);
3538 default:
3539 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_wrong_format);
3540 return FALSE;
3541 }
3542 }
3543 \f
3544 /* A hash table used for header files with N_BINCL entries. */
3545
3546 struct aout_link_includes_table
3547 {
3548 struct bfd_hash_table root;
3549 };
3550
3551 /* A linked list of totals that we have found for a particular header
3552 file. */
3553
3554 struct aout_link_includes_totals
3555 {
3556 struct aout_link_includes_totals *next;
3557 bfd_vma total;
3558 };
3559
3560 /* An entry in the header file hash table. */
3561
3562 struct aout_link_includes_entry
3563 {
3564 struct bfd_hash_entry root;
3565 /* List of totals we have found for this file. */
3566 struct aout_link_includes_totals *totals;
3567 };
3568
3569 /* Look up an entry in an the header file hash table. */
3570
3571 #define aout_link_includes_lookup(table, string, create, copy) \
3572 ((struct aout_link_includes_entry *) \
3573 bfd_hash_lookup (&(table)->root, (string), (create), (copy)))
3574
3575 /* During the final link step we need to pass around a bunch of
3576 information, so we do it in an instance of this structure. */
3577
3578 struct aout_final_link_info
3579 {
3580 /* General link information. */
3581 struct bfd_link_info *info;
3582 /* Output bfd. */
3583 bfd *output_bfd;
3584 /* Reloc file positions. */
3585 file_ptr treloff, dreloff;
3586 /* File position of symbols. */
3587 file_ptr symoff;
3588 /* String table. */
3589 struct bfd_strtab_hash *strtab;
3590 /* Header file hash table. */
3591 struct aout_link_includes_table includes;
3592 /* A buffer large enough to hold the contents of any section. */
3593 bfd_byte *contents;
3594 /* A buffer large enough to hold the relocs of any section. */
3595 void * relocs;
3596 /* A buffer large enough to hold the symbol map of any input BFD. */
3597 int *symbol_map;
3598 /* A buffer large enough to hold output symbols of any input BFD. */
3599 struct external_nlist *output_syms;
3600 };
3601
3602 /* The function to create a new entry in the header file hash table. */
3603
3604 static struct bfd_hash_entry *
3605 aout_link_includes_newfunc (struct bfd_hash_entry *entry,
3606 struct bfd_hash_table *table,
3607 const char *string)
3608 {
3609 struct aout_link_includes_entry *ret =
3610 (struct aout_link_includes_entry *) entry;
3611
3612 /* Allocate the structure if it has not already been allocated by a
3613 subclass. */
3614 if (ret == NULL)
3615 ret = (struct aout_link_includes_entry *)
3616 bfd_hash_allocate (table, sizeof (* ret));
3617 if (ret == NULL)
3618 return NULL;
3619
3620 /* Call the allocation method of the superclass. */
3621 ret = ((struct aout_link_includes_entry *)
3622 bfd_hash_newfunc ((struct bfd_hash_entry *) ret, table, string));
3623 if (ret)
3624 {
3625 /* Set local fields. */
3626 ret->totals = NULL;
3627 }
3628
3629 return (struct bfd_hash_entry *) ret;
3630 }
3631
3632 /* Write out a symbol that was not associated with an a.out input
3633 object. */
3634
3635 static bfd_boolean
3636 aout_link_write_other_symbol (struct bfd_hash_entry *bh, void *data)
3637 {
3638 struct aout_link_hash_entry *h = (struct aout_link_hash_entry *) bh;
3639 struct aout_final_link_info *flaginfo = (struct aout_final_link_info *) data;
3640 bfd *output_bfd;
3641 int type;
3642 bfd_vma val;
3643 struct external_nlist outsym;
3644 bfd_size_type indx;
3645 bfd_size_type amt;
3646
3647 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_warning)
3648 {
3649 h = (struct aout_link_hash_entry *) h->root.u.i.link;
3650 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_new)
3651 return TRUE;
3652 }
3653
3654 output_bfd = flaginfo->output_bfd;
3655
3656 if (aout_backend_info (output_bfd)->write_dynamic_symbol != NULL)
3657 {
3658 if (! ((*aout_backend_info (output_bfd)->write_dynamic_symbol)
3659 (output_bfd, flaginfo->info, h)))
3660 {
3661 /* FIXME: No way to handle errors. */
3662 abort ();
3663 }
3664 }
3665
3666 if (h->written)
3667 return TRUE;
3668
3669 h->written = TRUE;
3670
3671 /* An indx of -2 means the symbol must be written. */
3672 if (h->indx != -2
3673 && (flaginfo->info->strip == strip_all
3674 || (flaginfo->info->strip == strip_some
3675 && bfd_hash_lookup (flaginfo->info->keep_hash, h->root.root.string,
3676 FALSE, FALSE) == NULL)))
3677 return TRUE;
3678
3679 switch (h->root.type)
3680 {
3681 default:
3682 case bfd_link_hash_warning:
3683 abort ();
3684 /* Avoid variable not initialized warnings. */
3685 return TRUE;
3686 case bfd_link_hash_new:
3687 /* This can happen for set symbols when sets are not being
3688 built. */
3689 return TRUE;
3690 case bfd_link_hash_undefined:
3691 type = N_UNDF | N_EXT;
3692 val = 0;
3693 break;
3694 case bfd_link_hash_defined:
3695 case bfd_link_hash_defweak:
3696 {
3697 asection *sec;
3698
3699 sec = h->root.u.def.section->output_section;
3700 BFD_ASSERT (bfd_is_abs_section (sec)
3701 || sec->owner == output_bfd);
3702 if (sec == obj_textsec (output_bfd))
3703 type = h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined ? N_TEXT : N_WEAKT;
3704 else if (sec == obj_datasec (output_bfd))
3705 type = h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined ? N_DATA : N_WEAKD;
3706 else if (sec == obj_bsssec (output_bfd))
3707 type = h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined ? N_BSS : N_WEAKB;
3708 else
3709 type = h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined ? N_ABS : N_WEAKA;
3710 type |= N_EXT;
3711 val = (h->root.u.def.value
3712 + sec->vma
3713 + h->root.u.def.section->output_offset);
3714 }
3715 break;
3716 case bfd_link_hash_common:
3717 type = N_UNDF | N_EXT;
3718 val = h->root.u.c.size;
3719 break;
3720 case bfd_link_hash_undefweak:
3721 type = N_WEAKU;
3722 val = 0;
3723 break;
3724 case bfd_link_hash_indirect:
3725 /* We ignore these symbols, since the indirected symbol is
3726 already in the hash table. */
3727 return TRUE;
3728 }
3729
3730 H_PUT_8 (output_bfd, type, outsym.e_type);
3731 H_PUT_8 (output_bfd, 0, outsym.e_other);
3732 H_PUT_16 (output_bfd, 0, outsym.e_desc);
3733 indx = add_to_stringtab (output_bfd, flaginfo->strtab, h->root.root.string,
3734 FALSE);
3735 if (indx == - (bfd_size_type) 1)
3736 /* FIXME: No way to handle errors. */
3737 abort ();
3738
3739 PUT_WORD (output_bfd, indx, outsym.e_strx);
3740 PUT_WORD (output_bfd, val, outsym.e_value);
3741
3742 amt = EXTERNAL_NLIST_SIZE;
3743 if (bfd_seek (output_bfd, flaginfo->symoff, SEEK_SET) != 0
3744 || bfd_bwrite ((void *) &outsym, amt, output_bfd) != amt)
3745 /* FIXME: No way to handle errors. */
3746 abort ();
3747
3748 flaginfo->symoff += EXTERNAL_NLIST_SIZE;
3749 h->indx = obj_aout_external_sym_count (output_bfd);
3750 ++obj_aout_external_sym_count (output_bfd);
3751
3752 return TRUE;
3753 }
3754
3755 /* Handle a link order which is supposed to generate a reloc. */
3756
3757 static bfd_boolean
3758 aout_link_reloc_link_order (struct aout_final_link_info *flaginfo,
3759 asection *o,
3760 struct bfd_link_order *p)
3761 {
3762 struct bfd_link_order_reloc *pr;
3763 int r_index;
3764 int r_extern;
3765 reloc_howto_type *howto;
3766 file_ptr *reloff_ptr = NULL;
3767 struct reloc_std_external srel;
3768 struct reloc_ext_external erel;
3769 void * rel_ptr;
3770 bfd_size_type amt;
3771
3772 pr = p->u.reloc.p;
3773
3774 if (p->type == bfd_section_reloc_link_order)
3775 {
3776 r_extern = 0;
3777 if (bfd_is_abs_section (pr->u.section))
3778 r_index = N_ABS | N_EXT;
3779 else
3780 {
3781 BFD_ASSERT (pr->u.section->owner == flaginfo->output_bfd);
3782 r_index = pr->u.section->target_index;
3783 }
3784 }
3785 else
3786 {
3787 struct aout_link_hash_entry *h;
3788
3789 BFD_ASSERT (p->type == bfd_symbol_reloc_link_order);
3790 r_extern = 1;
3791 h = ((struct aout_link_hash_entry *)
3792 bfd_wrapped_link_hash_lookup (flaginfo->output_bfd, flaginfo->info,
3793 pr->u.name, FALSE, FALSE, TRUE));
3794 if (h != NULL
3795 && h->indx >= 0)
3796 r_index = h->indx;
3797 else if (h != NULL)
3798 {
3799 /* We decided to strip this symbol, but it turns out that we
3800 can't. Note that we lose the other and desc information
3801 here. I don't think that will ever matter for a global
3802 symbol. */
3803 h->indx = -2;
3804 h->written = FALSE;
3805 if (!aout_link_write_other_symbol (&h->root.root, flaginfo))
3806 return FALSE;
3807 r_index = h->indx;
3808 }
3809 else
3810 {
3811 (*flaginfo->info->callbacks->unattached_reloc)
3812 (flaginfo->info, pr->u.name, NULL, NULL, (bfd_vma) 0);
3813 r_index = 0;
3814 }
3815 }
3816
3817 howto = bfd_reloc_type_lookup (flaginfo->output_bfd, pr->reloc);
3818 if (howto == 0)
3819 {
3820 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
3821 return FALSE;
3822 }
3823
3824 if (o == obj_textsec (flaginfo->output_bfd))
3825 reloff_ptr = &flaginfo->treloff;
3826 else if (o == obj_datasec (flaginfo->output_bfd))
3827 reloff_ptr = &flaginfo->dreloff;
3828 else
3829 abort ();
3830
3831 if (obj_reloc_entry_size (flaginfo->output_bfd) == RELOC_STD_SIZE)
3832 {
3833 #ifdef MY_put_reloc
3834 MY_put_reloc (flaginfo->output_bfd, r_extern, r_index, p->offset, howto,
3835 &srel);
3836 #else
3837 {
3838 int r_pcrel;
3839 int r_baserel;
3840 int r_jmptable;
3841 int r_relative;
3842 int r_length;
3843
3844 r_pcrel = (int) howto->pc_relative;
3845 r_baserel = (howto->type & 8) != 0;
3846 r_jmptable = (howto->type & 16) != 0;
3847 r_relative = (howto->type & 32) != 0;
3848 r_length = howto->size;
3849
3850 PUT_WORD (flaginfo->output_bfd, p->offset, srel.r_address);
3851 if (bfd_header_big_endian (flaginfo->output_bfd))
3852 {
3853 srel.r_index[0] = r_index >> 16;
3854 srel.r_index[1] = r_index >> 8;
3855 srel.r_index[2] = r_index;
3856 srel.r_type[0] =
3857 ((r_extern ? RELOC_STD_BITS_EXTERN_BIG : 0)
3858 | (r_pcrel ? RELOC_STD_BITS_PCREL_BIG : 0)
3859 | (r_baserel ? RELOC_STD_BITS_BASEREL_BIG : 0)
3860 | (r_jmptable ? RELOC_STD_BITS_JMPTABLE_BIG : 0)
3861 | (r_relative ? RELOC_STD_BITS_RELATIVE_BIG : 0)
3862 | (r_length << RELOC_STD_BITS_LENGTH_SH_BIG));
3863 }
3864 else
3865 {
3866 srel.r_index[2] = r_index >> 16;
3867 srel.r_index[1] = r_index >> 8;
3868 srel.r_index[0] = r_index;
3869 srel.r_type[0] =
3870 ((r_extern ? RELOC_STD_BITS_EXTERN_LITTLE : 0)
3871 | (r_pcrel ? RELOC_STD_BITS_PCREL_LITTLE : 0)
3872 | (r_baserel ? RELOC_STD_BITS_BASEREL_LITTLE : 0)
3873 | (r_jmptable ? RELOC_STD_BITS_JMPTABLE_LITTLE : 0)
3874 | (r_relative ? RELOC_STD_BITS_RELATIVE_LITTLE : 0)
3875 | (r_length << RELOC_STD_BITS_LENGTH_SH_LITTLE));
3876 }
3877 }
3878 #endif
3879 rel_ptr = (void *) &srel;
3880
3881 /* We have to write the addend into the object file, since
3882 standard a.out relocs are in place. It would be more
3883 reliable if we had the current contents of the file here,
3884 rather than assuming zeroes, but we can't read the file since
3885 it was opened using bfd_openw. */
3886 if (pr->addend != 0)
3887 {
3888 bfd_size_type size;
3889 bfd_reloc_status_type r;
3890 bfd_byte *buf;
3891 bfd_boolean ok;
3892
3893 size = bfd_get_reloc_size (howto);
3894 buf = (bfd_byte *) bfd_zmalloc (size);
3895 if (buf == NULL && size != 0)
3896 return FALSE;
3897 r = MY_relocate_contents (howto, flaginfo->output_bfd,
3898 (bfd_vma) pr->addend, buf);
3899 switch (r)
3900 {
3901 case bfd_reloc_ok:
3902 break;
3903 default:
3904 case bfd_reloc_outofrange:
3905 abort ();
3906 case bfd_reloc_overflow:
3907 (*flaginfo->info->callbacks->reloc_overflow)
3908 (flaginfo->info, NULL,
3909 (p->type == bfd_section_reloc_link_order
3910 ? bfd_section_name (flaginfo->output_bfd,
3911 pr->u.section)
3912 : pr->u.name),
3913 howto->name, pr->addend, NULL, NULL, (bfd_vma) 0);
3914 break;
3915 }
3916 ok = bfd_set_section_contents (flaginfo->output_bfd, o, (void *) buf,
3917 (file_ptr) p->offset, size);
3918 free (buf);
3919 if (! ok)
3920 return FALSE;
3921 }
3922 }
3923 else
3924 {
3925 #ifdef MY_put_ext_reloc
3926 MY_put_ext_reloc (flaginfo->output_bfd, r_extern, r_index, p->offset,
3927 howto, &erel, pr->addend);
3928 #else
3929 PUT_WORD (flaginfo->output_bfd, p->offset, erel.r_address);
3930
3931 if (bfd_header_big_endian (flaginfo->output_bfd))
3932 {
3933 erel.r_index[0] = r_index >> 16;
3934 erel.r_index[1] = r_index >> 8;
3935 erel.r_index[2] = r_index;
3936 erel.r_type[0] =
3937 ((r_extern ? RELOC_EXT_BITS_EXTERN_BIG : 0)
3938 | (howto->type << RELOC_EXT_BITS_TYPE_SH_BIG));
3939 }
3940 else
3941 {
3942 erel.r_index[2] = r_index >> 16;
3943 erel.r_index[1] = r_index >> 8;
3944 erel.r_index[0] = r_index;
3945 erel.r_type[0] =
3946 (r_extern ? RELOC_EXT_BITS_EXTERN_LITTLE : 0)
3947 | (howto->type << RELOC_EXT_BITS_TYPE_SH_LITTLE);
3948 }
3949
3950 PUT_WORD (flaginfo->output_bfd, (bfd_vma) pr->addend, erel.r_addend);
3951 #endif /* MY_put_ext_reloc */
3952
3953 rel_ptr = (void *) &erel;
3954 }
3955
3956 amt = obj_reloc_entry_size (flaginfo->output_bfd);
3957 if (bfd_seek (flaginfo->output_bfd, *reloff_ptr, SEEK_SET) != 0
3958 || bfd_bwrite (rel_ptr, amt, flaginfo->output_bfd) != amt)
3959 return FALSE;
3960
3961 *reloff_ptr += obj_reloc_entry_size (flaginfo->output_bfd);
3962
3963 /* Assert that the relocs have not run into the symbols, and that n
3964 the text relocs have not run into the data relocs. */
3965 BFD_ASSERT (*reloff_ptr <= obj_sym_filepos (flaginfo->output_bfd)
3966 && (reloff_ptr != &flaginfo->treloff
3967 || (*reloff_ptr
3968 <= obj_datasec (flaginfo->output_bfd)->rel_filepos)));
3969
3970 return TRUE;
3971 }
3972
3973 /* Get the section corresponding to a reloc index. */
3974
3975 static INLINE asection *
3976 aout_reloc_index_to_section (bfd *abfd, int indx)
3977 {
3978 switch (indx & N_TYPE)
3979 {
3980 case N_TEXT: return obj_textsec (abfd);
3981 case N_DATA: return obj_datasec (abfd);
3982 case N_BSS: return obj_bsssec (abfd);
3983 case N_ABS:
3984 case N_UNDF: return bfd_abs_section_ptr;
3985 default: abort ();
3986 }
3987 return NULL;
3988 }
3989
3990 /* Relocate an a.out section using standard a.out relocs. */
3991
3992 static bfd_boolean
3993 aout_link_input_section_std (struct aout_final_link_info *flaginfo,
3994 bfd *input_bfd,
3995 asection *input_section,
3996 struct reloc_std_external *relocs,
3997 bfd_size_type rel_size,
3998 bfd_byte *contents)
3999 {
4000 bfd_boolean (*check_dynamic_reloc)
4001 (struct bfd_link_info *, bfd *, asection *,
4002 struct aout_link_hash_entry *, void *, bfd_byte *, bfd_boolean *,
4003 bfd_vma *);
4004 bfd *output_bfd;
4005 bfd_boolean relocatable;
4006 struct external_nlist *syms;
4007 char *strings;
4008 struct aout_link_hash_entry **sym_hashes;
4009 int *symbol_map;
4010 bfd_size_type reloc_count;
4011 struct reloc_std_external *rel;
4012 struct reloc_std_external *rel_end;
4013
4014 output_bfd = flaginfo->output_bfd;
4015 check_dynamic_reloc = aout_backend_info (output_bfd)->check_dynamic_reloc;
4016
4017 BFD_ASSERT (obj_reloc_entry_size (input_bfd) == RELOC_STD_SIZE);
4018 BFD_ASSERT (input_bfd->xvec->header_byteorder
4019 == output_bfd->xvec->header_byteorder);
4020
4021 relocatable = bfd_link_relocatable (flaginfo->info);
4022 syms = obj_aout_external_syms (input_bfd);
4023 strings = obj_aout_external_strings (input_bfd);
4024 sym_hashes = obj_aout_sym_hashes (input_bfd);
4025 symbol_map = flaginfo->symbol_map;
4026
4027 reloc_count = rel_size / RELOC_STD_SIZE;
4028 rel = relocs;
4029 rel_end = rel + reloc_count;
4030 for (; rel < rel_end; rel++)
4031 {
4032 bfd_vma r_addr;
4033 int r_index;
4034 int r_extern;
4035 int r_pcrel;
4036 int r_baserel = 0;
4037 reloc_howto_type *howto;
4038 struct aout_link_hash_entry *h = NULL;
4039 bfd_vma relocation;
4040 bfd_reloc_status_type r;
4041
4042 r_addr = GET_SWORD (input_bfd, rel->r_address);
4043
4044 #ifdef MY_reloc_howto
4045 howto = MY_reloc_howto (input_bfd, rel, r_index, r_extern, r_pcrel);
4046 #else
4047 {
4048 int r_jmptable;
4049 int r_relative;
4050 int r_length;
4051 unsigned int howto_idx;
4052
4053 if (bfd_header_big_endian (input_bfd))
4054 {
4055 r_index = (((unsigned int) rel->r_index[0] << 16)
4056 | ((unsigned int) rel->r_index[1] << 8)
4057 | rel->r_index[2]);
4058 r_extern = (0 != (rel->r_type[0] & RELOC_STD_BITS_EXTERN_BIG));
4059 r_pcrel = (0 != (rel->r_type[0] & RELOC_STD_BITS_PCREL_BIG));
4060 r_baserel = (0 != (rel->r_type[0] & RELOC_STD_BITS_BASEREL_BIG));
4061 r_jmptable= (0 != (rel->r_type[0] & RELOC_STD_BITS_JMPTABLE_BIG));
4062 r_relative= (0 != (rel->r_type[0] & RELOC_STD_BITS_RELATIVE_BIG));
4063 r_length = ((rel->r_type[0] & RELOC_STD_BITS_LENGTH_BIG)
4064 >> RELOC_STD_BITS_LENGTH_SH_BIG);
4065 }
4066 else
4067 {
4068 r_index = (((unsigned int) rel->r_index[2] << 16)
4069 | ((unsigned int) rel->r_index[1] << 8)
4070 | rel->r_index[0]);
4071 r_extern = (0 != (rel->r_type[0] & RELOC_STD_BITS_EXTERN_LITTLE));
4072 r_pcrel = (0 != (rel->r_type[0] & RELOC_STD_BITS_PCREL_LITTLE));
4073 r_baserel = (0 != (rel->r_type[0]
4074 & RELOC_STD_BITS_BASEREL_LITTLE));
4075 r_jmptable= (0 != (rel->r_type[0]
4076 & RELOC_STD_BITS_JMPTABLE_LITTLE));
4077 r_relative= (0 != (rel->r_type[0]
4078 & RELOC_STD_BITS_RELATIVE_LITTLE));
4079 r_length = ((rel->r_type[0] & RELOC_STD_BITS_LENGTH_LITTLE)
4080 >> RELOC_STD_BITS_LENGTH_SH_LITTLE);
4081 }
4082
4083 howto_idx = (r_length + 4 * r_pcrel + 8 * r_baserel
4084 + 16 * r_jmptable + 32 * r_relative);
4085 if (howto_idx < TABLE_SIZE (howto_table_std))
4086 howto = howto_table_std + howto_idx;
4087 else
4088 howto = NULL;
4089 }
4090 #endif
4091
4092 if (howto == NULL)
4093 {
4094 _bfd_error_handler (_("%pB: unsupported relocation type"),
4095 input_bfd);
4096 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
4097 return FALSE;
4098 }
4099
4100 if (relocatable)
4101 {
4102 /* We are generating a relocatable output file, and must
4103 modify the reloc accordingly. */
4104 if (r_extern)
4105 {
4106 /* If we know the symbol this relocation is against,
4107 convert it into a relocation against a section. This
4108 is what the native linker does. */
4109 h = sym_hashes[r_index];
4110 if (h != NULL
4111 && (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
4112 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak))
4113 {
4114 asection *output_section;
4115
4116 /* Change the r_extern value. */
4117 if (bfd_header_big_endian (output_bfd))
4118 rel->r_type[0] &=~ RELOC_STD_BITS_EXTERN_BIG;
4119 else
4120 rel->r_type[0] &=~ RELOC_STD_BITS_EXTERN_LITTLE;
4121
4122 /* Compute a new r_index. */
4123 output_section = h->root.u.def.section->output_section;
4124 if (output_section == obj_textsec (output_bfd))
4125 r_index = N_TEXT;
4126 else if (output_section == obj_datasec (output_bfd))
4127 r_index = N_DATA;
4128 else if (output_section == obj_bsssec (output_bfd))
4129 r_index = N_BSS;
4130 else
4131 r_index = N_ABS;
4132
4133 /* Add the symbol value and the section VMA to the
4134 addend stored in the contents. */
4135 relocation = (h->root.u.def.value
4136 + output_section->vma
4137 + h->root.u.def.section->output_offset);
4138 }
4139 else
4140 {
4141 /* We must change r_index according to the symbol
4142 map. */
4143 r_index = symbol_map[r_index];
4144
4145 if (r_index == -1)
4146 {
4147 if (h != NULL)
4148 {
4149 /* We decided to strip this symbol, but it
4150 turns out that we can't. Note that we
4151 lose the other and desc information here.
4152 I don't think that will ever matter for a
4153 global symbol. */
4154 if (h->indx < 0)
4155 {
4156 h->indx = -2;
4157 h->written = FALSE;
4158 if (!aout_link_write_other_symbol (&h->root.root,
4159 flaginfo))
4160 return FALSE;
4161 }
4162 r_index = h->indx;
4163 }
4164 else
4165 {
4166 const char *name;
4167
4168 name = strings + GET_WORD (input_bfd,
4169 syms[r_index].e_strx);
4170 (*flaginfo->info->callbacks->unattached_reloc)
4171 (flaginfo->info, name,
4172 input_bfd, input_section, r_addr);
4173 r_index = 0;
4174 }
4175 }
4176
4177 relocation = 0;
4178 }
4179
4180 /* Write out the new r_index value. */
4181 if (bfd_header_big_endian (output_bfd))
4182 {
4183 rel->r_index[0] = r_index >> 16;
4184 rel->r_index[1] = r_index >> 8;
4185 rel->r_index[2] = r_index;
4186 }
4187 else
4188 {
4189 rel->r_index[2] = r_index >> 16;
4190 rel->r_index[1] = r_index >> 8;
4191 rel->r_index[0] = r_index;
4192 }
4193 }
4194 else
4195 {
4196 asection *section;
4197
4198 /* This is a relocation against a section. We must
4199 adjust by the amount that the section moved. */
4200 section = aout_reloc_index_to_section (input_bfd, r_index);
4201 relocation = (section->output_section->vma
4202 + section->output_offset
4203 - section->vma);
4204 }
4205
4206 /* Change the address of the relocation. */
4207 PUT_WORD (output_bfd,
4208 r_addr + input_section->output_offset,
4209 rel->r_address);
4210
4211 /* Adjust a PC relative relocation by removing the reference
4212 to the original address in the section and including the
4213 reference to the new address. */
4214 if (r_pcrel)
4215 relocation -= (input_section->output_section->vma
4216 + input_section->output_offset
4217 - input_section->vma);
4218
4219 #ifdef MY_relocatable_reloc
4220 MY_relocatable_reloc (howto, output_bfd, rel, relocation, r_addr);
4221 #endif
4222
4223 if (relocation == 0)
4224 r = bfd_reloc_ok;
4225 else
4226 r = MY_relocate_contents (howto,
4227 input_bfd, relocation,
4228 contents + r_addr);
4229 }
4230 else
4231 {
4232 bfd_boolean hundef;
4233
4234 /* We are generating an executable, and must do a full
4235 relocation. */
4236 hundef = FALSE;
4237
4238 if (r_extern)
4239 {
4240 h = sym_hashes[r_index];
4241
4242 if (h != NULL
4243 && (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
4244 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak))
4245 {
4246 relocation = (h->root.u.def.value
4247 + h->root.u.def.section->output_section->vma
4248 + h->root.u.def.section->output_offset);
4249 }
4250 else if (h != NULL
4251 && h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefweak)
4252 relocation = 0;
4253 else
4254 {
4255 hundef = TRUE;
4256 relocation = 0;
4257 }
4258 }
4259 else
4260 {
4261 asection *section;
4262
4263 section = aout_reloc_index_to_section (input_bfd, r_index);
4264 relocation = (section->output_section->vma
4265 + section->output_offset
4266 - section->vma);
4267 if (r_pcrel)
4268 relocation += input_section->vma;
4269 }
4270
4271 if (check_dynamic_reloc != NULL)
4272 {
4273 bfd_boolean skip;
4274
4275 if (! ((*check_dynamic_reloc)
4276 (flaginfo->info, input_bfd, input_section, h,
4277 (void *) rel, contents, &skip, &relocation)))
4278 return FALSE;
4279 if (skip)
4280 continue;
4281 }
4282
4283 /* Now warn if a global symbol is undefined. We could not
4284 do this earlier, because check_dynamic_reloc might want
4285 to skip this reloc. */
4286 if (hundef && ! bfd_link_pic (flaginfo->info) && ! r_baserel)
4287 {
4288 const char *name;
4289
4290 if (h != NULL)
4291 name = h->root.root.string;
4292 else
4293 name = strings + GET_WORD (input_bfd, syms[r_index].e_strx);
4294 (*flaginfo->info->callbacks->undefined_symbol)
4295 (flaginfo->info, name, input_bfd, input_section, r_addr, TRUE);
4296 }
4297
4298 r = MY_final_link_relocate (howto,
4299 input_bfd, input_section,
4300 contents, r_addr, relocation,
4301 (bfd_vma) 0);
4302 }
4303
4304 if (r != bfd_reloc_ok)
4305 {
4306 switch (r)
4307 {
4308 default:
4309 case bfd_reloc_outofrange:
4310 abort ();
4311 case bfd_reloc_overflow:
4312 {
4313 const char *name;
4314
4315 if (h != NULL)
4316 name = NULL;
4317 else if (r_extern)
4318 name = strings + GET_WORD (input_bfd,
4319 syms[r_index].e_strx);
4320 else
4321 {
4322 asection *s;
4323
4324 s = aout_reloc_index_to_section (input_bfd, r_index);
4325 name = bfd_section_name (input_bfd, s);
4326 }
4327 (*flaginfo->info->callbacks->reloc_overflow)
4328 (flaginfo->info, (h ? &h->root : NULL), name, howto->name,
4329 (bfd_vma) 0, input_bfd, input_section, r_addr);
4330 }
4331 break;
4332 }
4333 }
4334 }
4335
4336 return TRUE;
4337 }
4338
4339 /* Relocate an a.out section using extended a.out relocs. */
4340
4341 static bfd_boolean
4342 aout_link_input_section_ext (struct aout_final_link_info *flaginfo,
4343 bfd *input_bfd,
4344 asection *input_section,
4345 struct reloc_ext_external *relocs,
4346 bfd_size_type rel_size,
4347 bfd_byte *contents)
4348 {
4349 bfd_boolean (*check_dynamic_reloc)
4350 (struct bfd_link_info *, bfd *, asection *,
4351 struct aout_link_hash_entry *, void *, bfd_byte *, bfd_boolean *,
4352 bfd_vma *);
4353 bfd *output_bfd;
4354 bfd_boolean relocatable;
4355 struct external_nlist *syms;
4356 char *strings;
4357 struct aout_link_hash_entry **sym_hashes;
4358 int *symbol_map;
4359 bfd_size_type reloc_count;
4360 struct reloc_ext_external *rel;
4361 struct reloc_ext_external *rel_end;
4362
4363 output_bfd = flaginfo->output_bfd;
4364 check_dynamic_reloc = aout_backend_info (output_bfd)->check_dynamic_reloc;
4365
4366 BFD_ASSERT (obj_reloc_entry_size (input_bfd) == RELOC_EXT_SIZE);
4367 BFD_ASSERT (input_bfd->xvec->header_byteorder
4368 == output_bfd->xvec->header_byteorder);
4369
4370 relocatable = bfd_link_relocatable (flaginfo->info);
4371 syms = obj_aout_external_syms (input_bfd);
4372 strings = obj_aout_external_strings (input_bfd);
4373 sym_hashes = obj_aout_sym_hashes (input_bfd);
4374 symbol_map = flaginfo->symbol_map;
4375
4376 reloc_count = rel_size / RELOC_EXT_SIZE;
4377 rel = relocs;
4378 rel_end = rel + reloc_count;
4379 for (; rel < rel_end; rel++)
4380 {
4381 bfd_vma r_addr;
4382 int r_index;
4383 int r_extern;
4384 unsigned int r_type;
4385 bfd_vma r_addend;
4386 struct aout_link_hash_entry *h = NULL;
4387 asection *r_section = NULL;
4388 bfd_vma relocation;
4389
4390 r_addr = GET_SWORD (input_bfd, rel->r_address);
4391
4392 if (bfd_header_big_endian (input_bfd))
4393 {
4394 r_index = (((unsigned int) rel->r_index[0] << 16)
4395 | ((unsigned int) rel->r_index[1] << 8)
4396 | rel->r_index[2]);
4397 r_extern = (0 != (rel->r_type[0] & RELOC_EXT_BITS_EXTERN_BIG));
4398 r_type = ((rel->r_type[0] & RELOC_EXT_BITS_TYPE_BIG)
4399 >> RELOC_EXT_BITS_TYPE_SH_BIG);
4400 }
4401 else
4402 {
4403 r_index = (((unsigned int) rel->r_index[2] << 16)
4404 | ((unsigned int) rel->r_index[1] << 8)
4405 | rel->r_index[0]);
4406 r_extern = (0 != (rel->r_type[0] & RELOC_EXT_BITS_EXTERN_LITTLE));
4407 r_type = ((rel->r_type[0] & RELOC_EXT_BITS_TYPE_LITTLE)
4408 >> RELOC_EXT_BITS_TYPE_SH_LITTLE);
4409 }
4410
4411 r_addend = GET_SWORD (input_bfd, rel->r_addend);
4412
4413 if (r_type >= TABLE_SIZE (howto_table_ext))
4414 {
4415 _bfd_error_handler (_("%pB: unsupported relocation type %#x"),
4416 input_bfd, r_type);
4417 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
4418 return FALSE;
4419 }
4420
4421 if (relocatable)
4422 {
4423 /* We are generating a relocatable output file, and must
4424 modify the reloc accordingly. */
4425 if (r_extern
4426 || r_type == (unsigned int) RELOC_BASE10
4427 || r_type == (unsigned int) RELOC_BASE13
4428 || r_type == (unsigned int) RELOC_BASE22)
4429 {
4430 /* If we know the symbol this relocation is against,
4431 convert it into a relocation against a section. This
4432 is what the native linker does. */
4433 if (r_type == (unsigned int) RELOC_BASE10
4434 || r_type == (unsigned int) RELOC_BASE13
4435 || r_type == (unsigned int) RELOC_BASE22)
4436 h = NULL;
4437 else
4438 h = sym_hashes[r_index];
4439 if (h != NULL
4440 && (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
4441 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak))
4442 {
4443 asection *output_section;
4444
4445 /* Change the r_extern value. */
4446 if (bfd_header_big_endian (output_bfd))
4447 rel->r_type[0] &=~ RELOC_EXT_BITS_EXTERN_BIG;
4448 else
4449 rel->r_type[0] &=~ RELOC_EXT_BITS_EXTERN_LITTLE;
4450
4451 /* Compute a new r_index. */
4452 output_section = h->root.u.def.section->output_section;
4453 if (output_section == obj_textsec (output_bfd))
4454 r_index = N_TEXT;
4455 else if (output_section == obj_datasec (output_bfd))
4456 r_index = N_DATA;
4457 else if (output_section == obj_bsssec (output_bfd))
4458 r_index = N_BSS;
4459 else
4460 r_index = N_ABS;
4461
4462 /* Add the symbol value and the section VMA to the
4463 addend. */
4464 relocation = (h->root.u.def.value
4465 + output_section->vma
4466 + h->root.u.def.section->output_offset);
4467
4468 /* Now RELOCATION is the VMA of the final
4469 destination. If this is a PC relative reloc,
4470 then ADDEND is the negative of the source VMA.
4471 We want to set ADDEND to the difference between
4472 the destination VMA and the source VMA, which
4473 means we must adjust RELOCATION by the change in
4474 the source VMA. This is done below. */
4475 }
4476 else
4477 {
4478 /* We must change r_index according to the symbol
4479 map. */
4480 r_index = symbol_map[r_index];
4481
4482 if (r_index == -1)
4483 {
4484 if (h != NULL)
4485 {
4486 /* We decided to strip this symbol, but it
4487 turns out that we can't. Note that we
4488 lose the other and desc information here.
4489 I don't think that will ever matter for a
4490 global symbol. */
4491 if (h->indx < 0)
4492 {
4493 h->indx = -2;
4494 h->written = FALSE;
4495 if (!aout_link_write_other_symbol (&h->root.root,
4496 flaginfo))
4497 return FALSE;
4498 }
4499 r_index = h->indx;
4500 }
4501 else
4502 {
4503 const char *name;
4504
4505 name = strings + GET_WORD (input_bfd,
4506 syms[r_index].e_strx);
4507 (*flaginfo->info->callbacks->unattached_reloc)
4508 (flaginfo->info, name,
4509 input_bfd, input_section, r_addr);
4510 r_index = 0;
4511 }
4512 }
4513
4514 relocation = 0;
4515
4516 /* If this is a PC relative reloc, then the addend
4517 is the negative of the source VMA. We must
4518 adjust it by the change in the source VMA. This
4519 is done below. */
4520 }
4521
4522 /* Write out the new r_index value. */
4523 if (bfd_header_big_endian (output_bfd))
4524 {
4525 rel->r_index[0] = r_index >> 16;
4526 rel->r_index[1] = r_index >> 8;
4527 rel->r_index[2] = r_index;
4528 }
4529 else
4530 {
4531 rel->r_index[2] = r_index >> 16;
4532 rel->r_index[1] = r_index >> 8;
4533 rel->r_index[0] = r_index;
4534 }
4535 }
4536 else
4537 {
4538 /* This is a relocation against a section. We must
4539 adjust by the amount that the section moved. */
4540 r_section = aout_reloc_index_to_section (input_bfd, r_index);
4541 relocation = (r_section->output_section->vma
4542 + r_section->output_offset
4543 - r_section->vma);
4544
4545 /* If this is a PC relative reloc, then the addend is
4546 the difference in VMA between the destination and the
4547 source. We have just adjusted for the change in VMA
4548 of the destination, so we must also adjust by the
4549 change in VMA of the source. This is done below. */
4550 }
4551
4552 /* As described above, we must always adjust a PC relative
4553 reloc by the change in VMA of the source. However, if
4554 pcrel_offset is set, then the addend does not include the
4555 location within the section, in which case we don't need
4556 to adjust anything. */
4557 if (howto_table_ext[r_type].pc_relative
4558 && ! howto_table_ext[r_type].pcrel_offset)
4559 relocation -= (input_section->output_section->vma
4560 + input_section->output_offset
4561 - input_section->vma);
4562
4563 /* Change the addend if necessary. */
4564 if (relocation != 0)
4565 PUT_WORD (output_bfd, r_addend + relocation, rel->r_addend);
4566
4567 /* Change the address of the relocation. */
4568 PUT_WORD (output_bfd,
4569 r_addr + input_section->output_offset,
4570 rel->r_address);
4571 }
4572 else
4573 {
4574 bfd_boolean hundef;
4575 bfd_reloc_status_type r;
4576
4577 /* We are generating an executable, and must do a full
4578 relocation. */
4579 hundef = FALSE;
4580
4581 if (r_extern)
4582 {
4583 h = sym_hashes[r_index];
4584
4585 if (h != NULL
4586 && (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
4587 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak))
4588 {
4589 relocation = (h->root.u.def.value
4590 + h->root.u.def.section->output_section->vma
4591 + h->root.u.def.section->output_offset);
4592 }
4593 else if (h != NULL
4594 && h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefweak)
4595 relocation = 0;
4596 else
4597 {
4598 hundef = TRUE;
4599 relocation = 0;
4600 }
4601 }
4602 else if (r_type == (unsigned int) RELOC_BASE10
4603 || r_type == (unsigned int) RELOC_BASE13
4604 || r_type == (unsigned int) RELOC_BASE22)
4605 {
4606 struct external_nlist *sym;
4607 int type;
4608
4609 /* For base relative relocs, r_index is always an index
4610 into the symbol table, even if r_extern is 0. */
4611 sym = syms + r_index;
4612 type = H_GET_8 (input_bfd, sym->e_type);
4613 if ((type & N_TYPE) == N_TEXT
4614 || type == N_WEAKT)
4615 r_section = obj_textsec (input_bfd);
4616 else if ((type & N_TYPE) == N_DATA
4617 || type == N_WEAKD)
4618 r_section = obj_datasec (input_bfd);
4619 else if ((type & N_TYPE) == N_BSS
4620 || type == N_WEAKB)
4621 r_section = obj_bsssec (input_bfd);
4622 else if ((type & N_TYPE) == N_ABS
4623 || type == N_WEAKA)
4624 r_section = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
4625 else
4626 abort ();
4627 relocation = (r_section->output_section->vma
4628 + r_section->output_offset
4629 + (GET_WORD (input_bfd, sym->e_value)
4630 - r_section->vma));
4631 }
4632 else
4633 {
4634 r_section = aout_reloc_index_to_section (input_bfd, r_index);
4635
4636 /* If this is a PC relative reloc, then R_ADDEND is the
4637 difference between the two vmas, or
4638 old_dest_sec + old_dest_off - (old_src_sec + old_src_off)
4639 where
4640 old_dest_sec == section->vma
4641 and
4642 old_src_sec == input_section->vma
4643 and
4644 old_src_off == r_addr
4645
4646 _bfd_final_link_relocate expects RELOCATION +
4647 R_ADDEND to be the VMA of the destination minus
4648 r_addr (the minus r_addr is because this relocation
4649 is not pcrel_offset, which is a bit confusing and
4650 should, perhaps, be changed), or
4651 new_dest_sec
4652 where
4653 new_dest_sec == output_section->vma + output_offset
4654 We arrange for this to happen by setting RELOCATION to
4655 new_dest_sec + old_src_sec - old_dest_sec
4656
4657 If this is not a PC relative reloc, then R_ADDEND is
4658 simply the VMA of the destination, so we set
4659 RELOCATION to the change in the destination VMA, or
4660 new_dest_sec - old_dest_sec
4661 */
4662 relocation = (r_section->output_section->vma
4663 + r_section->output_offset
4664 - r_section->vma);
4665 if (howto_table_ext[r_type].pc_relative)
4666 relocation += input_section->vma;
4667 }
4668
4669 if (check_dynamic_reloc != NULL)
4670 {
4671 bfd_boolean skip;
4672
4673 if (! ((*check_dynamic_reloc)
4674 (flaginfo->info, input_bfd, input_section, h,
4675 (void *) rel, contents, &skip, &relocation)))
4676 return FALSE;
4677 if (skip)
4678 continue;
4679 }
4680
4681 /* Now warn if a global symbol is undefined. We could not
4682 do this earlier, because check_dynamic_reloc might want
4683 to skip this reloc. */
4684 if (hundef
4685 && ! bfd_link_pic (flaginfo->info)
4686 && r_type != (unsigned int) RELOC_BASE10
4687 && r_type != (unsigned int) RELOC_BASE13
4688 && r_type != (unsigned int) RELOC_BASE22)
4689 {
4690 const char *name;
4691
4692 if (h != NULL)
4693 name = h->root.root.string;
4694 else
4695 name = strings + GET_WORD (input_bfd, syms[r_index].e_strx);
4696 (*flaginfo->info->callbacks->undefined_symbol)
4697 (flaginfo->info, name, input_bfd, input_section, r_addr, TRUE);
4698 }
4699
4700 if (r_type != (unsigned int) RELOC_SPARC_REV32)
4701 r = MY_final_link_relocate (howto_table_ext + r_type,
4702 input_bfd, input_section,
4703 contents, r_addr, relocation,
4704 r_addend);
4705 else
4706 {
4707 bfd_vma x;
4708
4709 x = bfd_get_32 (input_bfd, contents + r_addr);
4710 x = x + relocation + r_addend;
4711 bfd_putl32 (/*input_bfd,*/ x, contents + r_addr);
4712 r = bfd_reloc_ok;
4713 }
4714
4715 if (r != bfd_reloc_ok)
4716 {
4717 switch (r)
4718 {
4719 default:
4720 case bfd_reloc_outofrange:
4721 abort ();
4722 case bfd_reloc_overflow:
4723 {
4724 const char *name;
4725
4726 if (h != NULL)
4727 name = NULL;
4728 else if (r_extern
4729 || r_type == (unsigned int) RELOC_BASE10
4730 || r_type == (unsigned int) RELOC_BASE13
4731 || r_type == (unsigned int) RELOC_BASE22)
4732 name = strings + GET_WORD (input_bfd,
4733 syms[r_index].e_strx);
4734 else
4735 {
4736 asection *s;
4737
4738 s = aout_reloc_index_to_section (input_bfd, r_index);
4739 name = bfd_section_name (input_bfd, s);
4740 }
4741 (*flaginfo->info->callbacks->reloc_overflow)
4742 (flaginfo->info, (h ? &h->root : NULL), name,
4743 howto_table_ext[r_type].name,
4744 r_addend, input_bfd, input_section, r_addr);
4745 }
4746 break;
4747 }
4748 }
4749 }
4750 }
4751
4752 return TRUE;
4753 }
4754
4755 /* Link an a.out section into the output file. */
4756
4757 static bfd_boolean
4758 aout_link_input_section (struct aout_final_link_info *flaginfo,
4759 bfd *input_bfd,
4760 asection *input_section,
4761 file_ptr *reloff_ptr,
4762 bfd_size_type rel_size)
4763 {
4764 bfd_size_type input_size;
4765 void * relocs;
4766
4767 /* Get the section contents. */
4768 input_size = input_section->size;
4769 if (! bfd_get_section_contents (input_bfd, input_section,
4770 (void *) flaginfo->contents,
4771 (file_ptr) 0, input_size))
4772 return FALSE;
4773
4774 /* Read in the relocs if we haven't already done it. */
4775 if (aout_section_data (input_section) != NULL
4776 && aout_section_data (input_section)->relocs != NULL)
4777 relocs = aout_section_data (input_section)->relocs;
4778 else
4779 {
4780 relocs = flaginfo->relocs;
4781 if (rel_size > 0)
4782 {
4783 if (bfd_seek (input_bfd, input_section->rel_filepos, SEEK_SET) != 0
4784 || bfd_bread (relocs, rel_size, input_bfd) != rel_size)
4785 return FALSE;
4786 }
4787 }
4788
4789 /* Relocate the section contents. */
4790 if (obj_reloc_entry_size (input_bfd) == RELOC_STD_SIZE)
4791 {
4792 if (! aout_link_input_section_std (flaginfo, input_bfd, input_section,
4793 (struct reloc_std_external *) relocs,
4794 rel_size, flaginfo->contents))
4795 return FALSE;
4796 }
4797 else
4798 {
4799 if (! aout_link_input_section_ext (flaginfo, input_bfd, input_section,
4800 (struct reloc_ext_external *) relocs,
4801 rel_size, flaginfo->contents))
4802 return FALSE;
4803 }
4804
4805 /* Write out the section contents. */
4806 if (! bfd_set_section_contents (flaginfo->output_bfd,
4807 input_section->output_section,
4808 (void *) flaginfo->contents,
4809 (file_ptr) input_section->output_offset,
4810 input_size))
4811 return FALSE;
4812
4813 /* If we are producing relocatable output, the relocs were
4814 modified, and we now write them out. */
4815 if (bfd_link_relocatable (flaginfo->info) && rel_size > 0)
4816 {
4817 if (bfd_seek (flaginfo->output_bfd, *reloff_ptr, SEEK_SET) != 0)
4818 return FALSE;
4819 if (bfd_bwrite (relocs, rel_size, flaginfo->output_bfd) != rel_size)
4820 return FALSE;
4821 *reloff_ptr += rel_size;
4822
4823 /* Assert that the relocs have not run into the symbols, and
4824 that if these are the text relocs they have not run into the
4825 data relocs. */
4826 BFD_ASSERT (*reloff_ptr <= obj_sym_filepos (flaginfo->output_bfd)
4827 && (reloff_ptr != &flaginfo->treloff
4828 || (*reloff_ptr
4829 <= obj_datasec (flaginfo->output_bfd)->rel_filepos)));
4830 }
4831
4832 return TRUE;
4833 }
4834
4835 /* Adjust and write out the symbols for an a.out file. Set the new
4836 symbol indices into a symbol_map. */
4837
4838 static bfd_boolean
4839 aout_link_write_symbols (struct aout_final_link_info *flaginfo, bfd *input_bfd)
4840 {
4841 bfd *output_bfd;
4842 bfd_size_type sym_count;
4843 char *strings;
4844 enum bfd_link_strip strip;
4845 enum bfd_link_discard discard;
4846 struct external_nlist *outsym;
4847 bfd_size_type strtab_index;
4848 struct external_nlist *sym;
4849 struct external_nlist *sym_end;
4850 struct aout_link_hash_entry **sym_hash;
4851 int *symbol_map;
4852 bfd_boolean pass;
4853 bfd_boolean skip_next;
4854
4855 output_bfd = flaginfo->output_bfd;
4856 sym_count = obj_aout_external_sym_count (input_bfd);
4857 strings = obj_aout_external_strings (input_bfd);
4858 strip = flaginfo->info->strip;
4859 discard = flaginfo->info->discard;
4860 outsym = flaginfo->output_syms;
4861
4862 /* First write out a symbol for this object file, unless we are
4863 discarding such symbols. */
4864 if (strip != strip_all
4865 && (strip != strip_some
4866 || bfd_hash_lookup (flaginfo->info->keep_hash, input_bfd->filename,
4867 FALSE, FALSE) != NULL)
4868 && discard != discard_all)
4869 {
4870 H_PUT_8 (output_bfd, N_TEXT, outsym->e_type);
4871 H_PUT_8 (output_bfd, 0, outsym->e_other);
4872 H_PUT_16 (output_bfd, 0, outsym->e_desc);
4873 strtab_index = add_to_stringtab (output_bfd, flaginfo->strtab,
4874 input_bfd->filename, FALSE);
4875 if (strtab_index == (bfd_size_type) -1)
4876 return FALSE;
4877 PUT_WORD (output_bfd, strtab_index, outsym->e_strx);
4878 PUT_WORD (output_bfd,
4879 (bfd_get_section_vma (output_bfd,
4880 obj_textsec (input_bfd)->output_section)
4881 + obj_textsec (input_bfd)->output_offset),
4882 outsym->e_value);
4883 ++obj_aout_external_sym_count (output_bfd);
4884 ++outsym;
4885 }
4886
4887 pass = FALSE;
4888 skip_next = FALSE;
4889 sym = obj_aout_external_syms (input_bfd);
4890 sym_end = sym + sym_count;
4891 sym_hash = obj_aout_sym_hashes (input_bfd);
4892 symbol_map = flaginfo->symbol_map;
4893 memset (symbol_map, 0, (size_t) sym_count * sizeof *symbol_map);
4894 for (; sym < sym_end; sym++, sym_hash++, symbol_map++)
4895 {
4896 const char *name;
4897 int type;
4898 struct aout_link_hash_entry *h;
4899 bfd_boolean skip;
4900 asection *symsec;
4901 bfd_vma val = 0;
4902 bfd_boolean copy;
4903
4904 /* We set *symbol_map to 0 above for all symbols. If it has
4905 already been set to -1 for this symbol, it means that we are
4906 discarding it because it appears in a duplicate header file.
4907 See the N_BINCL code below. */
4908 if (*symbol_map == -1)
4909 continue;
4910
4911 /* Initialize *symbol_map to -1, which means that the symbol was
4912 not copied into the output file. We will change it later if
4913 we do copy the symbol over. */
4914 *symbol_map = -1;
4915
4916 type = H_GET_8 (input_bfd, sym->e_type);
4917 name = strings + GET_WORD (input_bfd, sym->e_strx);
4918
4919 h = NULL;
4920
4921 if (pass)
4922 {
4923 /* Pass this symbol through. It is the target of an
4924 indirect or warning symbol. */
4925 val = GET_WORD (input_bfd, sym->e_value);
4926 pass = FALSE;
4927 }
4928 else if (skip_next)
4929 {
4930 /* Skip this symbol, which is the target of an indirect
4931 symbol that we have changed to no longer be an indirect
4932 symbol. */
4933 skip_next = FALSE;
4934 continue;
4935 }
4936 else
4937 {
4938 struct aout_link_hash_entry *hresolve;
4939
4940 /* We have saved the hash table entry for this symbol, if
4941 there is one. Note that we could just look it up again
4942 in the hash table, provided we first check that it is an
4943 external symbol. */
4944 h = *sym_hash;
4945
4946 /* Use the name from the hash table, in case the symbol was
4947 wrapped. */
4948 if (h != NULL
4949 && h->root.type != bfd_link_hash_warning)
4950 name = h->root.root.string;
4951
4952 /* If this is an indirect or warning symbol, then change
4953 hresolve to the base symbol. We also change *sym_hash so
4954 that the relocation routines relocate against the real
4955 symbol. */
4956 hresolve = h;
4957 if (h != (struct aout_link_hash_entry *) NULL
4958 && (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_indirect
4959 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_warning))
4960 {
4961 hresolve = (struct aout_link_hash_entry *) h->root.u.i.link;
4962 while (hresolve->root.type == bfd_link_hash_indirect
4963 || hresolve->root.type == bfd_link_hash_warning)
4964 hresolve = ((struct aout_link_hash_entry *)
4965 hresolve->root.u.i.link);
4966 *sym_hash = hresolve;
4967 }
4968
4969 /* If the symbol has already been written out, skip it. */
4970 if (h != NULL
4971 && h->written)
4972 {
4973 if ((type & N_TYPE) == N_INDR
4974 || type == N_WARNING)
4975 skip_next = TRUE;
4976 *symbol_map = h->indx;
4977 continue;
4978 }
4979
4980 /* See if we are stripping this symbol. */
4981 skip = FALSE;
4982 switch (strip)
4983 {
4984 case strip_none:
4985 break;
4986 case strip_debugger:
4987 if ((type & N_STAB) != 0)
4988 skip = TRUE;
4989 break;
4990 case strip_some:
4991 if (bfd_hash_lookup (flaginfo->info->keep_hash, name, FALSE, FALSE)
4992 == NULL)
4993 skip = TRUE;
4994 break;
4995 case strip_all:
4996 skip = TRUE;
4997 break;
4998 }
4999 if (skip)
5000 {
5001 if (h != NULL)
5002 h->written = TRUE;
5003 continue;
5004 }
5005
5006 /* Get the value of the symbol. */
5007 if ((type & N_TYPE) == N_TEXT
5008 || type == N_WEAKT)
5009 symsec = obj_textsec (input_bfd);
5010 else if ((type & N_TYPE) == N_DATA
5011 || type == N_WEAKD)
5012 symsec = obj_datasec (input_bfd);
5013 else if ((type & N_TYPE) == N_BSS
5014 || type == N_WEAKB)
5015 symsec = obj_bsssec (input_bfd);
5016 else if ((type & N_TYPE) == N_ABS
5017 || type == N_WEAKA)
5018 symsec = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
5019 else if (((type & N_TYPE) == N_INDR
5020 && (hresolve == NULL
5021 || (hresolve->root.type != bfd_link_hash_defined
5022 && hresolve->root.type != bfd_link_hash_defweak
5023 && hresolve->root.type != bfd_link_hash_common)))
5024 || type == N_WARNING)
5025 {
5026 /* Pass the next symbol through unchanged. The
5027 condition above for indirect symbols is so that if
5028 the indirect symbol was defined, we output it with
5029 the correct definition so the debugger will
5030 understand it. */
5031 pass = TRUE;
5032 val = GET_WORD (input_bfd, sym->e_value);
5033 symsec = NULL;
5034 }
5035 else if ((type & N_STAB) != 0)
5036 {
5037 val = GET_WORD (input_bfd, sym->e_value);
5038 symsec = NULL;
5039 }
5040 else
5041 {
5042 /* If we get here with an indirect symbol, it means that
5043 we are outputting it with a real definition. In such
5044 a case we do not want to output the next symbol,
5045 which is the target of the indirection. */
5046 if ((type & N_TYPE) == N_INDR)
5047 skip_next = TRUE;
5048
5049 symsec = NULL;
5050
5051 /* We need to get the value from the hash table. We use
5052 hresolve so that if we have defined an indirect
5053 symbol we output the final definition. */
5054 if (h == NULL)
5055 {
5056 switch (type & N_TYPE)
5057 {
5058 case N_SETT:
5059 symsec = obj_textsec (input_bfd);
5060 break;
5061 case N_SETD:
5062 symsec = obj_datasec (input_bfd);
5063 break;
5064 case N_SETB:
5065 symsec = obj_bsssec (input_bfd);
5066 break;
5067 case N_SETA:
5068 symsec = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
5069 break;
5070 default:
5071 val = 0;
5072 break;
5073 }
5074 }
5075 else if (hresolve->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
5076 || hresolve->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak)
5077 {
5078 asection *input_section;
5079 asection *output_section;
5080
5081 /* This case usually means a common symbol which was
5082 turned into a defined symbol. */
5083 input_section = hresolve->root.u.def.section;
5084 output_section = input_section->output_section;
5085 BFD_ASSERT (bfd_is_abs_section (output_section)
5086 || output_section->owner == output_bfd);
5087 val = (hresolve->root.u.def.value
5088 + bfd_get_section_vma (output_bfd, output_section)
5089 + input_section->output_offset);
5090
5091 /* Get the correct type based on the section. If
5092 this is a constructed set, force it to be
5093 globally visible. */
5094 if (type == N_SETT
5095 || type == N_SETD
5096 || type == N_SETB
5097 || type == N_SETA)
5098 type |= N_EXT;
5099
5100 type &=~ N_TYPE;
5101
5102 if (output_section == obj_textsec (output_bfd))
5103 type |= (hresolve->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
5104 ? N_TEXT
5105 : N_WEAKT);
5106 else if (output_section == obj_datasec (output_bfd))
5107 type |= (hresolve->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
5108 ? N_DATA
5109 : N_WEAKD);
5110 else if (output_section == obj_bsssec (output_bfd))
5111 type |= (hresolve->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
5112 ? N_BSS
5113 : N_WEAKB);
5114 else
5115 type |= (hresolve->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
5116 ? N_ABS
5117 : N_WEAKA);
5118 }
5119 else if (hresolve->root.type == bfd_link_hash_common)
5120 val = hresolve->root.u.c.size;
5121 else if (hresolve->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefweak)
5122 {
5123 val = 0;
5124 type = N_WEAKU;
5125 }
5126 else
5127 val = 0;
5128 }
5129 if (symsec != NULL)
5130 val = (symsec->output_section->vma
5131 + symsec->output_offset
5132 + (GET_WORD (input_bfd, sym->e_value)
5133 - symsec->vma));
5134
5135 /* If this is a global symbol set the written flag, and if
5136 it is a local symbol see if we should discard it. */
5137 if (h != NULL)
5138 {
5139 h->written = TRUE;
5140 h->indx = obj_aout_external_sym_count (output_bfd);
5141 }
5142 else if ((type & N_TYPE) != N_SETT
5143 && (type & N_TYPE) != N_SETD
5144 && (type & N_TYPE) != N_SETB
5145 && (type & N_TYPE) != N_SETA)
5146 {
5147 switch (discard)
5148 {
5149 case discard_none:
5150 case discard_sec_merge:
5151 break;
5152 case discard_l:
5153 if ((type & N_STAB) == 0
5154 && bfd_is_local_label_name (input_bfd, name))
5155 skip = TRUE;
5156 break;
5157 case discard_all:
5158 skip = TRUE;
5159 break;
5160 }
5161 if (skip)
5162 {
5163 pass = FALSE;
5164 continue;
5165 }
5166 }
5167
5168 /* An N_BINCL symbol indicates the start of the stabs
5169 entries for a header file. We need to scan ahead to the
5170 next N_EINCL symbol, ignoring nesting, adding up all the
5171 characters in the symbol names, not including the file
5172 numbers in types (the first number after an open
5173 parenthesis). */
5174 if (type == (int) N_BINCL)
5175 {
5176 struct external_nlist *incl_sym;
5177 int nest;
5178 struct aout_link_includes_entry *incl_entry;
5179 struct aout_link_includes_totals *t;
5180
5181 val = 0;
5182 nest = 0;
5183 for (incl_sym = sym + 1; incl_sym < sym_end; incl_sym++)
5184 {
5185 int incl_type;
5186
5187 incl_type = H_GET_8 (input_bfd, incl_sym->e_type);
5188 if (incl_type == (int) N_EINCL)
5189 {
5190 if (nest == 0)
5191 break;
5192 --nest;
5193 }
5194 else if (incl_type == (int) N_BINCL)
5195 ++nest;
5196 else if (nest == 0)
5197 {
5198 const char *s;
5199
5200 s = strings + GET_WORD (input_bfd, incl_sym->e_strx);
5201 for (; *s != '\0'; s++)
5202 {
5203 val += *s;
5204 if (*s == '(')
5205 {
5206 /* Skip the file number. */
5207 ++s;
5208 while (ISDIGIT (*s))
5209 ++s;
5210 --s;
5211 }
5212 }
5213 }
5214 }
5215
5216 /* If we have already included a header file with the
5217 same value, then replace this one with an N_EXCL
5218 symbol. */
5219 copy = (bfd_boolean) (! flaginfo->info->keep_memory);
5220 incl_entry = aout_link_includes_lookup (&flaginfo->includes,
5221 name, TRUE, copy);
5222 if (incl_entry == NULL)
5223 return FALSE;
5224 for (t = incl_entry->totals; t != NULL; t = t->next)
5225 if (t->total == val)
5226 break;
5227 if (t == NULL)
5228 {
5229 /* This is the first time we have seen this header
5230 file with this set of stabs strings. */
5231 t = (struct aout_link_includes_totals *)
5232 bfd_hash_allocate (&flaginfo->includes.root,
5233 sizeof *t);
5234 if (t == NULL)
5235 return FALSE;
5236 t->total = val;
5237 t->next = incl_entry->totals;
5238 incl_entry->totals = t;
5239 }
5240 else
5241 {
5242 int *incl_map;
5243
5244 /* This is a duplicate header file. We must change
5245 it to be an N_EXCL entry, and mark all the
5246 included symbols to prevent outputting them. */
5247 type = (int) N_EXCL;
5248
5249 nest = 0;
5250 for (incl_sym = sym + 1, incl_map = symbol_map + 1;
5251 incl_sym < sym_end;
5252 incl_sym++, incl_map++)
5253 {
5254 int incl_type;
5255
5256 incl_type = H_GET_8 (input_bfd, incl_sym->e_type);
5257 if (incl_type == (int) N_EINCL)
5258 {
5259 if (nest == 0)
5260 {
5261 *incl_map = -1;
5262 break;
5263 }
5264 --nest;
5265 }
5266 else if (incl_type == (int) N_BINCL)
5267 ++nest;
5268 else if (nest == 0)
5269 *incl_map = -1;
5270 }
5271 }
5272 }
5273 }
5274
5275 /* Copy this symbol into the list of symbols we are going to
5276 write out. */
5277 H_PUT_8 (output_bfd, type, outsym->e_type);
5278 H_PUT_8 (output_bfd, H_GET_8 (input_bfd, sym->e_other), outsym->e_other);
5279 H_PUT_16 (output_bfd, H_GET_16 (input_bfd, sym->e_desc), outsym->e_desc);
5280 copy = FALSE;
5281 if (! flaginfo->info->keep_memory)
5282 {
5283 /* name points into a string table which we are going to
5284 free. If there is a hash table entry, use that string.
5285 Otherwise, copy name into memory. */
5286 if (h != NULL)
5287 name = h->root.root.string;
5288 else
5289 copy = TRUE;
5290 }
5291 strtab_index = add_to_stringtab (output_bfd, flaginfo->strtab,
5292 name, copy);
5293 if (strtab_index == (bfd_size_type) -1)
5294 return FALSE;
5295 PUT_WORD (output_bfd, strtab_index, outsym->e_strx);
5296 PUT_WORD (output_bfd, val, outsym->e_value);
5297 *symbol_map = obj_aout_external_sym_count (output_bfd);
5298 ++obj_aout_external_sym_count (output_bfd);
5299 ++outsym;
5300 }
5301
5302 /* Write out the output symbols we have just constructed. */
5303 if (outsym > flaginfo->output_syms)
5304 {
5305 bfd_size_type outsym_size;
5306
5307 if (bfd_seek (output_bfd, flaginfo->symoff, SEEK_SET) != 0)
5308 return FALSE;
5309 outsym_size = outsym - flaginfo->output_syms;
5310 outsym_size *= EXTERNAL_NLIST_SIZE;
5311 if (bfd_bwrite ((void *) flaginfo->output_syms, outsym_size, output_bfd)
5312 != outsym_size)
5313 return FALSE;
5314 flaginfo->symoff += outsym_size;
5315 }
5316
5317 return TRUE;
5318 }
5319
5320 /* Link an a.out input BFD into the output file. */
5321
5322 static bfd_boolean
5323 aout_link_input_bfd (struct aout_final_link_info *flaginfo, bfd *input_bfd)
5324 {
5325 BFD_ASSERT (bfd_get_format (input_bfd) == bfd_object);
5326
5327 /* If this is a dynamic object, it may need special handling. */
5328 if ((input_bfd->flags & DYNAMIC) != 0
5329 && aout_backend_info (input_bfd)->link_dynamic_object != NULL)
5330 return ((*aout_backend_info (input_bfd)->link_dynamic_object)
5331 (flaginfo->info, input_bfd));
5332
5333 /* Get the symbols. We probably have them already, unless
5334 flaginfo->info->keep_memory is FALSE. */
5335 if (! aout_get_external_symbols (input_bfd))
5336 return FALSE;
5337
5338 /* Write out the symbols and get a map of the new indices. The map
5339 is placed into flaginfo->symbol_map. */
5340 if (! aout_link_write_symbols (flaginfo, input_bfd))
5341 return FALSE;
5342
5343 /* Relocate and write out the sections. These functions use the
5344 symbol map created by aout_link_write_symbols. The linker_mark
5345 field will be set if these sections are to be included in the
5346 link, which will normally be the case. */
5347 if (obj_textsec (input_bfd)->linker_mark)
5348 {
5349 if (! aout_link_input_section (flaginfo, input_bfd,
5350 obj_textsec (input_bfd),
5351 &flaginfo->treloff,
5352 exec_hdr (input_bfd)->a_trsize))
5353 return FALSE;
5354 }
5355 if (obj_datasec (input_bfd)->linker_mark)
5356 {
5357 if (! aout_link_input_section (flaginfo, input_bfd,
5358 obj_datasec (input_bfd),
5359 &flaginfo->dreloff,
5360 exec_hdr (input_bfd)->a_drsize))
5361 return FALSE;
5362 }
5363
5364 /* If we are not keeping memory, we don't need the symbols any
5365 longer. We still need them if we are keeping memory, because the
5366 strings in the hash table point into them. */
5367 if (! flaginfo->info->keep_memory)
5368 {
5369 if (! aout_link_free_symbols (input_bfd))
5370 return FALSE;
5371 }
5372
5373 return TRUE;
5374 }
5375
5376 /* Do the final link step. This is called on the output BFD. The
5377 INFO structure should point to a list of BFDs linked through the
5378 link.next field which can be used to find each BFD which takes part
5379 in the output. Also, each section in ABFD should point to a list
5380 of bfd_link_order structures which list all the input sections for
5381 the output section. */
5382
5383 bfd_boolean
5384 NAME (aout, final_link) (bfd *abfd,
5385 struct bfd_link_info *info,
5386 void (*callback) (bfd *, file_ptr *, file_ptr *, file_ptr *))
5387 {
5388 struct aout_final_link_info aout_info;
5389 bfd_boolean includes_hash_initialized = FALSE;
5390 bfd *sub;
5391 bfd_size_type trsize, drsize;
5392 bfd_size_type max_contents_size;
5393 bfd_size_type max_relocs_size;
5394 bfd_size_type max_sym_count;
5395 struct bfd_link_order *p;
5396 asection *o;
5397 bfd_boolean have_link_order_relocs;
5398
5399 if (bfd_link_pic (info))
5400 abfd->flags |= DYNAMIC;
5401
5402 aout_info.info = info;
5403 aout_info.output_bfd = abfd;
5404 aout_info.contents = NULL;
5405 aout_info.relocs = NULL;
5406 aout_info.symbol_map = NULL;
5407 aout_info.output_syms = NULL;
5408
5409 if (!bfd_hash_table_init_n (&aout_info.includes.root,
5410 aout_link_includes_newfunc,
5411 sizeof (struct aout_link_includes_entry),
5412 251))
5413 goto error_return;
5414 includes_hash_initialized = TRUE;
5415
5416 /* Figure out the largest section size. Also, if generating
5417 relocatable output, count the relocs. */
5418 trsize = 0;
5419 drsize = 0;
5420 max_contents_size = 0;
5421 max_relocs_size = 0;
5422 max_sym_count = 0;
5423 for (sub = info->input_bfds; sub != NULL; sub = sub->link.next)
5424 {
5425 bfd_size_type sz;
5426
5427 if (bfd_link_relocatable (info))
5428 {
5429 if (bfd_get_flavour (sub) == bfd_target_aout_flavour)
5430 {
5431 trsize += exec_hdr (sub)->a_trsize;
5432 drsize += exec_hdr (sub)->a_drsize;
5433 }
5434 else
5435 {
5436 /* FIXME: We need to identify the .text and .data sections
5437 and call get_reloc_upper_bound and canonicalize_reloc to
5438 work out the number of relocs needed, and then multiply
5439 by the reloc size. */
5440 _bfd_error_handler
5441 /* xgettext:c-format */
5442 (_("%pB: relocatable link from %s to %s not supported"),
5443 abfd, sub->xvec->name, abfd->xvec->name);
5444 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
5445 goto error_return;
5446 }
5447 }
5448
5449 if (bfd_get_flavour (sub) == bfd_target_aout_flavour)
5450 {
5451 sz = obj_textsec (sub)->size;
5452 if (sz > max_contents_size)
5453 max_contents_size = sz;
5454 sz = obj_datasec (sub)->size;
5455 if (sz > max_contents_size)
5456 max_contents_size = sz;
5457
5458 sz = exec_hdr (sub)->a_trsize;
5459 if (sz > max_relocs_size)
5460 max_relocs_size = sz;
5461 sz = exec_hdr (sub)->a_drsize;
5462 if (sz > max_relocs_size)
5463 max_relocs_size = sz;
5464
5465 sz = obj_aout_external_sym_count (sub);
5466 if (sz > max_sym_count)
5467 max_sym_count = sz;
5468 }
5469 }
5470
5471 if (bfd_link_relocatable (info))
5472 {
5473 if (obj_textsec (abfd) != NULL)
5474 trsize += (_bfd_count_link_order_relocs (obj_textsec (abfd)
5475 ->map_head.link_order)
5476 * obj_reloc_entry_size (abfd));
5477 if (obj_datasec (abfd) != NULL)
5478 drsize += (_bfd_count_link_order_relocs (obj_datasec (abfd)
5479 ->map_head.link_order)
5480 * obj_reloc_entry_size (abfd));
5481 }
5482
5483 exec_hdr (abfd)->a_trsize = trsize;
5484 exec_hdr (abfd)->a_drsize = drsize;
5485
5486 exec_hdr (abfd)->a_entry = bfd_get_start_address (abfd);
5487
5488 /* Adjust the section sizes and vmas according to the magic number.
5489 This sets a_text, a_data and a_bss in the exec_hdr and sets the
5490 filepos for each section. */
5491 if (! NAME (aout, adjust_sizes_and_vmas) (abfd))
5492 goto error_return;
5493
5494 /* The relocation and symbol file positions differ among a.out
5495 targets. We are passed a callback routine from the backend
5496 specific code to handle this.
5497 FIXME: At this point we do not know how much space the symbol
5498 table will require. This will not work for any (nonstandard)
5499 a.out target that needs to know the symbol table size before it
5500 can compute the relocation file positions. This may or may not
5501 be the case for the hp300hpux target, for example. */
5502 (*callback) (abfd, &aout_info.treloff, &aout_info.dreloff,
5503 &aout_info.symoff);
5504 obj_textsec (abfd)->rel_filepos = aout_info.treloff;
5505 obj_datasec (abfd)->rel_filepos = aout_info.dreloff;
5506 obj_sym_filepos (abfd) = aout_info.symoff;
5507
5508 /* We keep a count of the symbols as we output them. */
5509 obj_aout_external_sym_count (abfd) = 0;
5510
5511 /* We accumulate the string table as we write out the symbols. */
5512 aout_info.strtab = _bfd_stringtab_init ();
5513 if (aout_info.strtab == NULL)
5514 goto error_return;
5515
5516 /* Allocate buffers to hold section contents and relocs. */
5517 aout_info.contents = (bfd_byte *) bfd_malloc (max_contents_size);
5518 aout_info.relocs = bfd_malloc (max_relocs_size);
5519 aout_info.symbol_map = (int *) bfd_malloc (max_sym_count * sizeof (int));
5520 aout_info.output_syms = (struct external_nlist *)
5521 bfd_malloc ((max_sym_count + 1) * sizeof (struct external_nlist));
5522 if ((aout_info.contents == NULL && max_contents_size != 0)
5523 || (aout_info.relocs == NULL && max_relocs_size != 0)
5524 || (aout_info.symbol_map == NULL && max_sym_count != 0)
5525 || aout_info.output_syms == NULL)
5526 goto error_return;
5527
5528 /* If we have a symbol named __DYNAMIC, force it out now. This is
5529 required by SunOS. Doing this here rather than in sunos.c is a
5530 hack, but it's easier than exporting everything which would be
5531 needed. */
5532 {
5533 struct aout_link_hash_entry *h;
5534
5535 h = aout_link_hash_lookup (aout_hash_table (info), "__DYNAMIC",
5536 FALSE, FALSE, FALSE);
5537 if (h != NULL)
5538 aout_link_write_other_symbol (&h->root.root, &aout_info);
5539 }
5540
5541 /* The most time efficient way to do the link would be to read all
5542 the input object files into memory and then sort out the
5543 information into the output file. Unfortunately, that will
5544 probably use too much memory. Another method would be to step
5545 through everything that composes the text section and write it
5546 out, and then everything that composes the data section and write
5547 it out, and then write out the relocs, and then write out the
5548 symbols. Unfortunately, that requires reading stuff from each
5549 input file several times, and we will not be able to keep all the
5550 input files open simultaneously, and reopening them will be slow.
5551
5552 What we do is basically process one input file at a time. We do
5553 everything we need to do with an input file once--copy over the
5554 section contents, handle the relocation information, and write
5555 out the symbols--and then we throw away the information we read
5556 from it. This approach requires a lot of lseeks of the output
5557 file, which is unfortunate but still faster than reopening a lot
5558 of files.
5559
5560 We use the output_has_begun field of the input BFDs to see
5561 whether we have already handled it. */
5562 for (sub = info->input_bfds; sub != NULL; sub = sub->link.next)
5563 sub->output_has_begun = FALSE;
5564
5565 /* Mark all sections which are to be included in the link. This
5566 will normally be every section. We need to do this so that we
5567 can identify any sections which the linker has decided to not
5568 include. */
5569 for (o = abfd->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
5570 {
5571 for (p = o->map_head.link_order; p != NULL; p = p->next)
5572 if (p->type == bfd_indirect_link_order)
5573 p->u.indirect.section->linker_mark = TRUE;
5574 }
5575
5576 have_link_order_relocs = FALSE;
5577 for (o = abfd->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
5578 {
5579 for (p = o->map_head.link_order;
5580 p != NULL;
5581 p = p->next)
5582 {
5583 if (p->type == bfd_indirect_link_order
5584 && (bfd_get_flavour (p->u.indirect.section->owner)
5585 == bfd_target_aout_flavour))
5586 {
5587 bfd *input_bfd;
5588
5589 input_bfd = p->u.indirect.section->owner;
5590 if (! input_bfd->output_has_begun)
5591 {
5592 if (! aout_link_input_bfd (&aout_info, input_bfd))
5593 goto error_return;
5594 input_bfd->output_has_begun = TRUE;
5595 }
5596 }
5597 else if (p->type == bfd_section_reloc_link_order
5598 || p->type == bfd_symbol_reloc_link_order)
5599 {
5600 /* These are handled below. */
5601 have_link_order_relocs = TRUE;
5602 }
5603 else
5604 {
5605 if (! _bfd_default_link_order (abfd, info, o, p))
5606 goto error_return;
5607 }
5608 }
5609 }
5610
5611 /* Write out any symbols that we have not already written out. */
5612 bfd_hash_traverse (&info->hash->table,
5613 aout_link_write_other_symbol,
5614 &aout_info);
5615
5616 /* Now handle any relocs we were asked to create by the linker.
5617 These did not come from any input file. We must do these after
5618 we have written out all the symbols, so that we know the symbol
5619 indices to use. */
5620 if (have_link_order_relocs)
5621 {
5622 for (o = abfd->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
5623 {
5624 for (p = o->map_head.link_order;
5625 p != NULL;
5626 p = p->next)
5627 {
5628 if (p->type == bfd_section_reloc_link_order
5629 || p->type == bfd_symbol_reloc_link_order)
5630 {
5631 if (! aout_link_reloc_link_order (&aout_info, o, p))
5632 goto error_return;
5633 }
5634 }
5635 }
5636 }
5637
5638 if (aout_info.contents != NULL)
5639 {
5640 free (aout_info.contents);
5641 aout_info.contents = NULL;
5642 }
5643 if (aout_info.relocs != NULL)
5644 {
5645 free (aout_info.relocs);
5646 aout_info.relocs = NULL;
5647 }
5648 if (aout_info.symbol_map != NULL)
5649 {
5650 free (aout_info.symbol_map);
5651 aout_info.symbol_map = NULL;
5652 }
5653 if (aout_info.output_syms != NULL)
5654 {
5655 free (aout_info.output_syms);
5656 aout_info.output_syms = NULL;
5657 }
5658 if (includes_hash_initialized)
5659 {
5660 bfd_hash_table_free (&aout_info.includes.root);
5661 includes_hash_initialized = FALSE;
5662 }
5663
5664 /* Finish up any dynamic linking we may be doing. */
5665 if (aout_backend_info (abfd)->finish_dynamic_link != NULL)
5666 {
5667 if (! (*aout_backend_info (abfd)->finish_dynamic_link) (abfd, info))
5668 goto error_return;
5669 }
5670
5671 /* Update the header information. */
5672 abfd->symcount = obj_aout_external_sym_count (abfd);
5673 exec_hdr (abfd)->a_syms = abfd->symcount * EXTERNAL_NLIST_SIZE;
5674 obj_str_filepos (abfd) = obj_sym_filepos (abfd) + exec_hdr (abfd)->a_syms;
5675 obj_textsec (abfd)->reloc_count =
5676 exec_hdr (abfd)->a_trsize / obj_reloc_entry_size (abfd);
5677 obj_datasec (abfd)->reloc_count =
5678 exec_hdr (abfd)->a_drsize / obj_reloc_entry_size (abfd);
5679
5680 /* Write out the string table, unless there are no symbols. */
5681 if (bfd_seek (abfd, obj_str_filepos (abfd), SEEK_SET) != 0)
5682 goto error_return;
5683 if (abfd->symcount > 0)
5684 {
5685 if (!emit_stringtab (abfd, aout_info.strtab))
5686 goto error_return;
5687 }
5688 else
5689 {
5690 bfd_byte b[BYTES_IN_WORD];
5691
5692 memset (b, 0, BYTES_IN_WORD);
5693 if (bfd_bwrite (b, (bfd_size_type) BYTES_IN_WORD, abfd) != BYTES_IN_WORD)
5694 goto error_return;
5695 }
5696
5697 return TRUE;
5698
5699 error_return:
5700 if (aout_info.contents != NULL)
5701 free (aout_info.contents);
5702 if (aout_info.relocs != NULL)
5703 free (aout_info.relocs);
5704 if (aout_info.symbol_map != NULL)
5705 free (aout_info.symbol_map);
5706 if (aout_info.output_syms != NULL)
5707 free (aout_info.output_syms);
5708 if (includes_hash_initialized)
5709 bfd_hash_table_free (&aout_info.includes.root);
5710 return FALSE;
5711 }