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1 /* Generic BFD library interface and support routines.
2 Copyright (C) 1990-2018 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3 Written by Cygnus Support.
4
5 This file is part of BFD, the Binary File Descriptor library.
6
7 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
10 (at your option) any later version.
11
12 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
15 GNU General Public License for more details.
16
17 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
19 Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston,
20 MA 02110-1301, USA. */
21
22 /*
23 INODE
24 typedef bfd, Error reporting, BFD front end, BFD front end
25
26 SECTION
27 <<typedef bfd>>
28
29 A BFD has type <<bfd>>; objects of this type are the
30 cornerstone of any application using BFD. Using BFD
31 consists of making references though the BFD and to data in the BFD.
32
33 Here is the structure that defines the type <<bfd>>. It
34 contains the major data about the file and pointers
35 to the rest of the data.
36
37 CODE_FRAGMENT
38 .
39 .enum bfd_direction
40 . {
41 . no_direction = 0,
42 . read_direction = 1,
43 . write_direction = 2,
44 . both_direction = 3
45 . };
46 .
47 .enum bfd_plugin_format
48 . {
49 . bfd_plugin_unknown = 0,
50 . bfd_plugin_yes = 1,
51 . bfd_plugin_no = 2
52 . };
53 .
54 .struct bfd_build_id
55 . {
56 . bfd_size_type size;
57 . bfd_byte data[1];
58 . };
59 .
60 .struct bfd
61 .{
62 . {* The filename the application opened the BFD with. *}
63 . const char *filename;
64 .
65 . {* A pointer to the target jump table. *}
66 . const struct bfd_target *xvec;
67 .
68 . {* The IOSTREAM, and corresponding IO vector that provide access
69 . to the file backing the BFD. *}
70 . void *iostream;
71 . const struct bfd_iovec *iovec;
72 .
73 . {* The caching routines use these to maintain a
74 . least-recently-used list of BFDs. *}
75 . struct bfd *lru_prev, *lru_next;
76 .
77 . {* When a file is closed by the caching routines, BFD retains
78 . state information on the file here... *}
79 . ufile_ptr where;
80 .
81 . {* File modified time, if mtime_set is TRUE. *}
82 . long mtime;
83 .
84 . {* A unique identifier of the BFD *}
85 . unsigned int id;
86 .
87 . {* The format which belongs to the BFD. (object, core, etc.) *}
88 . ENUM_BITFIELD (bfd_format) format : 3;
89 .
90 . {* The direction with which the BFD was opened. *}
91 . ENUM_BITFIELD (bfd_direction) direction : 2;
92 .
93 . {* Format_specific flags. *}
94 . flagword flags : 20;
95 .
96 . {* Values that may appear in the flags field of a BFD. These also
97 . appear in the object_flags field of the bfd_target structure, where
98 . they indicate the set of flags used by that backend (not all flags
99 . are meaningful for all object file formats) (FIXME: at the moment,
100 . the object_flags values have mostly just been copied from backend
101 . to another, and are not necessarily correct). *}
102 .
103 .#define BFD_NO_FLAGS 0x0
104 .
105 . {* BFD contains relocation entries. *}
106 .#define HAS_RELOC 0x1
107 .
108 . {* BFD is directly executable. *}
109 .#define EXEC_P 0x2
110 .
111 . {* BFD has line number information (basically used for F_LNNO in a
112 . COFF header). *}
113 .#define HAS_LINENO 0x4
114 .
115 . {* BFD has debugging information. *}
116 .#define HAS_DEBUG 0x08
117 .
118 . {* BFD has symbols. *}
119 .#define HAS_SYMS 0x10
120 .
121 . {* BFD has local symbols (basically used for F_LSYMS in a COFF
122 . header). *}
123 .#define HAS_LOCALS 0x20
124 .
125 . {* BFD is a dynamic object. *}
126 .#define DYNAMIC 0x40
127 .
128 . {* Text section is write protected (if D_PAGED is not set, this is
129 . like an a.out NMAGIC file) (the linker sets this by default, but
130 . clears it for -r or -N). *}
131 .#define WP_TEXT 0x80
132 .
133 . {* BFD is dynamically paged (this is like an a.out ZMAGIC file) (the
134 . linker sets this by default, but clears it for -r or -n or -N). *}
135 .#define D_PAGED 0x100
136 .
137 . {* BFD is relaxable (this means that bfd_relax_section may be able to
138 . do something) (sometimes bfd_relax_section can do something even if
139 . this is not set). *}
140 .#define BFD_IS_RELAXABLE 0x200
141 .
142 . {* This may be set before writing out a BFD to request using a
143 . traditional format. For example, this is used to request that when
144 . writing out an a.out object the symbols not be hashed to eliminate
145 . duplicates. *}
146 .#define BFD_TRADITIONAL_FORMAT 0x400
147 .
148 . {* This flag indicates that the BFD contents are actually cached
149 . in memory. If this is set, iostream points to a bfd_in_memory
150 . struct. *}
151 .#define BFD_IN_MEMORY 0x800
152 .
153 . {* This BFD has been created by the linker and doesn't correspond
154 . to any input file. *}
155 .#define BFD_LINKER_CREATED 0x1000
156 .
157 . {* This may be set before writing out a BFD to request that it
158 . be written using values for UIDs, GIDs, timestamps, etc. that
159 . will be consistent from run to run. *}
160 .#define BFD_DETERMINISTIC_OUTPUT 0x2000
161 .
162 . {* Compress sections in this BFD. *}
163 .#define BFD_COMPRESS 0x4000
164 .
165 . {* Decompress sections in this BFD. *}
166 .#define BFD_DECOMPRESS 0x8000
167 .
168 . {* BFD is a dummy, for plugins. *}
169 .#define BFD_PLUGIN 0x10000
170 .
171 . {* Compress sections in this BFD with SHF_COMPRESSED from gABI. *}
172 .#define BFD_COMPRESS_GABI 0x20000
173 .
174 . {* Convert ELF common symbol type to STT_COMMON or STT_OBJECT in this
175 . BFD. *}
176 .#define BFD_CONVERT_ELF_COMMON 0x40000
177 .
178 . {* Use the ELF STT_COMMON type in this BFD. *}
179 .#define BFD_USE_ELF_STT_COMMON 0x80000
180 .
181 . {* Flags bits to be saved in bfd_preserve_save. *}
182 .#define BFD_FLAGS_SAVED \
183 . (BFD_IN_MEMORY | BFD_COMPRESS | BFD_DECOMPRESS | BFD_LINKER_CREATED \
184 . | BFD_PLUGIN | BFD_COMPRESS_GABI | BFD_CONVERT_ELF_COMMON \
185 . | BFD_USE_ELF_STT_COMMON)
186 .
187 . {* Flags bits which are for BFD use only. *}
188 .#define BFD_FLAGS_FOR_BFD_USE_MASK \
189 . (BFD_IN_MEMORY | BFD_COMPRESS | BFD_DECOMPRESS | BFD_LINKER_CREATED \
190 . | BFD_PLUGIN | BFD_TRADITIONAL_FORMAT | BFD_DETERMINISTIC_OUTPUT \
191 . | BFD_COMPRESS_GABI | BFD_CONVERT_ELF_COMMON | BFD_USE_ELF_STT_COMMON)
192 .
193 . {* Is the file descriptor being cached? That is, can it be closed as
194 . needed, and re-opened when accessed later? *}
195 . unsigned int cacheable : 1;
196 .
197 . {* Marks whether there was a default target specified when the
198 . BFD was opened. This is used to select which matching algorithm
199 . to use to choose the back end. *}
200 . unsigned int target_defaulted : 1;
201 .
202 . {* ... and here: (``once'' means at least once). *}
203 . unsigned int opened_once : 1;
204 .
205 . {* Set if we have a locally maintained mtime value, rather than
206 . getting it from the file each time. *}
207 . unsigned int mtime_set : 1;
208 .
209 . {* Flag set if symbols from this BFD should not be exported. *}
210 . unsigned int no_export : 1;
211 .
212 . {* Remember when output has begun, to stop strange things
213 . from happening. *}
214 . unsigned int output_has_begun : 1;
215 .
216 . {* Have archive map. *}
217 . unsigned int has_armap : 1;
218 .
219 . {* Set if this is a thin archive. *}
220 . unsigned int is_thin_archive : 1;
221 .
222 . {* Set if only required symbols should be added in the link hash table for
223 . this object. Used by VMS linkers. *}
224 . unsigned int selective_search : 1;
225 .
226 . {* Set if this is the linker output BFD. *}
227 . unsigned int is_linker_output : 1;
228 .
229 . {* Set if this is the linker input BFD. *}
230 . unsigned int is_linker_input : 1;
231 .
232 . {* If this is an input for a compiler plug-in library. *}
233 . ENUM_BITFIELD (bfd_plugin_format) plugin_format : 2;
234 .
235 . {* Set if this is a plugin output file. *}
236 . unsigned int lto_output : 1;
237 .
238 . {* Set to dummy BFD created when claimed by a compiler plug-in
239 . library. *}
240 . bfd *plugin_dummy_bfd;
241 .
242 . {* Currently my_archive is tested before adding origin to
243 . anything. I believe that this can become always an add of
244 . origin, with origin set to 0 for non archive files. *}
245 . ufile_ptr origin;
246 .
247 . {* The origin in the archive of the proxy entry. This will
248 . normally be the same as origin, except for thin archives,
249 . when it will contain the current offset of the proxy in the
250 . thin archive rather than the offset of the bfd in its actual
251 . container. *}
252 . ufile_ptr proxy_origin;
253 .
254 . {* A hash table for section names. *}
255 . struct bfd_hash_table section_htab;
256 .
257 . {* Pointer to linked list of sections. *}
258 . struct bfd_section *sections;
259 .
260 . {* The last section on the section list. *}
261 . struct bfd_section *section_last;
262 .
263 . {* The number of sections. *}
264 . unsigned int section_count;
265 .
266 . {* A field used by _bfd_generic_link_add_archive_symbols. This will
267 . be used only for archive elements. *}
268 . int archive_pass;
269 .
270 . {* Stuff only useful for object files:
271 . The start address. *}
272 . bfd_vma start_address;
273 .
274 . {* Symbol table for output BFD (with symcount entries).
275 . Also used by the linker to cache input BFD symbols. *}
276 . struct bfd_symbol **outsymbols;
277 .
278 . {* Used for input and output. *}
279 . unsigned int symcount;
280 .
281 . {* Used for slurped dynamic symbol tables. *}
282 . unsigned int dynsymcount;
283 .
284 . {* Pointer to structure which contains architecture information. *}
285 . const struct bfd_arch_info *arch_info;
286 .
287 . {* Stuff only useful for archives. *}
288 . void *arelt_data;
289 . struct bfd *my_archive; {* The containing archive BFD. *}
290 . struct bfd *archive_next; {* The next BFD in the archive. *}
291 . struct bfd *archive_head; {* The first BFD in the archive. *}
292 . struct bfd *nested_archives; {* List of nested archive in a flattened
293 . thin archive. *}
294 .
295 . union {
296 . {* For input BFDs, a chain of BFDs involved in a link. *}
297 . struct bfd *next;
298 . {* For output BFD, the linker hash table. *}
299 . struct bfd_link_hash_table *hash;
300 . } link;
301 .
302 . {* Used by the back end to hold private data. *}
303 . union
304 . {
305 . struct aout_data_struct *aout_data;
306 . struct artdata *aout_ar_data;
307 . struct _oasys_data *oasys_obj_data;
308 . struct _oasys_ar_data *oasys_ar_data;
309 . struct coff_tdata *coff_obj_data;
310 . struct pe_tdata *pe_obj_data;
311 . struct xcoff_tdata *xcoff_obj_data;
312 . struct ecoff_tdata *ecoff_obj_data;
313 . struct ieee_data_struct *ieee_data;
314 . struct ieee_ar_data_struct *ieee_ar_data;
315 . struct srec_data_struct *srec_data;
316 . struct verilog_data_struct *verilog_data;
317 . struct ihex_data_struct *ihex_data;
318 . struct tekhex_data_struct *tekhex_data;
319 . struct elf_obj_tdata *elf_obj_data;
320 . struct nlm_obj_tdata *nlm_obj_data;
321 . struct bout_data_struct *bout_data;
322 . struct mmo_data_struct *mmo_data;
323 . struct sun_core_struct *sun_core_data;
324 . struct sco5_core_struct *sco5_core_data;
325 . struct trad_core_struct *trad_core_data;
326 . struct som_data_struct *som_data;
327 . struct hpux_core_struct *hpux_core_data;
328 . struct hppabsd_core_struct *hppabsd_core_data;
329 . struct sgi_core_struct *sgi_core_data;
330 . struct lynx_core_struct *lynx_core_data;
331 . struct osf_core_struct *osf_core_data;
332 . struct cisco_core_struct *cisco_core_data;
333 . struct versados_data_struct *versados_data;
334 . struct netbsd_core_struct *netbsd_core_data;
335 . struct mach_o_data_struct *mach_o_data;
336 . struct mach_o_fat_data_struct *mach_o_fat_data;
337 . struct plugin_data_struct *plugin_data;
338 . struct bfd_pef_data_struct *pef_data;
339 . struct bfd_pef_xlib_data_struct *pef_xlib_data;
340 . struct bfd_sym_data_struct *sym_data;
341 . void *any;
342 . }
343 . tdata;
344 .
345 . {* Used by the application to hold private data. *}
346 . void *usrdata;
347 .
348 . {* Where all the allocated stuff under this BFD goes. This is a
349 . struct objalloc *, but we use void * to avoid requiring the inclusion
350 . of objalloc.h. *}
351 . void *memory;
352 .
353 . {* For input BFDs, the build ID, if the object has one. *}
354 . const struct bfd_build_id *build_id;
355 .};
356 .
357 .{* See note beside bfd_set_section_userdata. *}
358 .static inline bfd_boolean
359 .bfd_set_cacheable (bfd * abfd, bfd_boolean val)
360 .{
361 . abfd->cacheable = val;
362 . return TRUE;
363 .}
364 .
365 */
366
367 #include "sysdep.h"
368 #include <stdarg.h>
369 #include "bfd.h"
370 #include "bfdver.h"
371 #include "libiberty.h"
372 #include "demangle.h"
373 #include "safe-ctype.h"
374 #include "bfdlink.h"
375 #include "libbfd.h"
376 #include "coff/internal.h"
377 #include "coff/sym.h"
378 #include "libcoff.h"
379 #include "libecoff.h"
380 #undef obj_symbols
381 #include "elf-bfd.h"
382
383 #ifndef EXIT_FAILURE
384 #define EXIT_FAILURE 1
385 #endif
386
387 \f
388 /* provide storage for subsystem, stack and heap data which may have been
389 passed in on the command line. Ld puts this data into a bfd_link_info
390 struct which ultimately gets passed in to the bfd. When it arrives, copy
391 it to the following struct so that the data will be available in coffcode.h
392 where it is needed. The typedef's used are defined in bfd.h */
393 \f
394 /*
395 INODE
396 Error reporting, Miscellaneous, typedef bfd, BFD front end
397
398 SECTION
399 Error reporting
400
401 Most BFD functions return nonzero on success (check their
402 individual documentation for precise semantics). On an error,
403 they call <<bfd_set_error>> to set an error condition that callers
404 can check by calling <<bfd_get_error>>.
405 If that returns <<bfd_error_system_call>>, then check
406 <<errno>>.
407
408 The easiest way to report a BFD error to the user is to
409 use <<bfd_perror>>.
410
411 SUBSECTION
412 Type <<bfd_error_type>>
413
414 The values returned by <<bfd_get_error>> are defined by the
415 enumerated type <<bfd_error_type>>.
416
417 CODE_FRAGMENT
418 .
419 .typedef enum bfd_error
420 .{
421 . bfd_error_no_error = 0,
422 . bfd_error_system_call,
423 . bfd_error_invalid_target,
424 . bfd_error_wrong_format,
425 . bfd_error_wrong_object_format,
426 . bfd_error_invalid_operation,
427 . bfd_error_no_memory,
428 . bfd_error_no_symbols,
429 . bfd_error_no_armap,
430 . bfd_error_no_more_archived_files,
431 . bfd_error_malformed_archive,
432 . bfd_error_missing_dso,
433 . bfd_error_file_not_recognized,
434 . bfd_error_file_ambiguously_recognized,
435 . bfd_error_no_contents,
436 . bfd_error_nonrepresentable_section,
437 . bfd_error_no_debug_section,
438 . bfd_error_bad_value,
439 . bfd_error_file_truncated,
440 . bfd_error_file_too_big,
441 . bfd_error_on_input,
442 . bfd_error_invalid_error_code
443 .}
444 .bfd_error_type;
445 .
446 */
447
448 static bfd_error_type bfd_error = bfd_error_no_error;
449 static bfd *input_bfd = NULL;
450 static bfd_error_type input_error = bfd_error_no_error;
451
452 const char *const bfd_errmsgs[] =
453 {
454 N_("No error"),
455 N_("System call error"),
456 N_("Invalid bfd target"),
457 N_("File in wrong format"),
458 N_("Archive object file in wrong format"),
459 N_("Invalid operation"),
460 N_("Memory exhausted"),
461 N_("No symbols"),
462 N_("Archive has no index; run ranlib to add one"),
463 N_("No more archived files"),
464 N_("Malformed archive"),
465 N_("DSO missing from command line"),
466 N_("File format not recognized"),
467 N_("File format is ambiguous"),
468 N_("Section has no contents"),
469 N_("Nonrepresentable section on output"),
470 N_("Symbol needs debug section which does not exist"),
471 N_("Bad value"),
472 N_("File truncated"),
473 N_("File too big"),
474 N_("Error reading %s: %s"),
475 N_("#<Invalid error code>")
476 };
477
478 /*
479 FUNCTION
480 bfd_get_error
481
482 SYNOPSIS
483 bfd_error_type bfd_get_error (void);
484
485 DESCRIPTION
486 Return the current BFD error condition.
487 */
488
489 bfd_error_type
490 bfd_get_error (void)
491 {
492 return bfd_error;
493 }
494
495 /*
496 FUNCTION
497 bfd_set_error
498
499 SYNOPSIS
500 void bfd_set_error (bfd_error_type error_tag);
501
502 DESCRIPTION
503 Set the BFD error condition to be @var{error_tag}.
504
505 @var{error_tag} must not be bfd_error_on_input. Use
506 bfd_set_input_error for input errors instead.
507 */
508
509 void
510 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_type error_tag)
511 {
512 bfd_error = error_tag;
513 if (bfd_error >= bfd_error_on_input)
514 abort ();
515 }
516
517 /*
518 FUNCTION
519 bfd_set_input_error
520
521 SYNOPSIS
522 void bfd_set_input_error (bfd *input, bfd_error_type error_tag);
523
524 DESCRIPTION
525
526 Set the BFD error condition to be bfd_error_on_input.
527 @var{input} is the input bfd where the error occurred, and
528 @var{error_tag} the bfd_error_type error.
529 */
530
531 void
532 bfd_set_input_error (bfd *input, bfd_error_type error_tag)
533 {
534 /* This is an error that occurred during bfd_close when writing an
535 archive, but on one of the input files. */
536 bfd_error = bfd_error_on_input;
537 input_bfd = input;
538 input_error = error_tag;
539 if (input_error >= bfd_error_on_input)
540 abort ();
541 }
542
543 /*
544 FUNCTION
545 bfd_errmsg
546
547 SYNOPSIS
548 const char *bfd_errmsg (bfd_error_type error_tag);
549
550 DESCRIPTION
551 Return a string describing the error @var{error_tag}, or
552 the system error if @var{error_tag} is <<bfd_error_system_call>>.
553 */
554
555 const char *
556 bfd_errmsg (bfd_error_type error_tag)
557 {
558 #ifndef errno
559 extern int errno;
560 #endif
561 if (error_tag == bfd_error_on_input)
562 {
563 char *buf;
564 const char *msg = bfd_errmsg (input_error);
565
566 if (asprintf (&buf, _(bfd_errmsgs [error_tag]), input_bfd->filename, msg)
567 != -1)
568 return buf;
569
570 /* Ick, what to do on out of memory? */
571 return msg;
572 }
573
574 if (error_tag == bfd_error_system_call)
575 return xstrerror (errno);
576
577 if (error_tag > bfd_error_invalid_error_code)
578 error_tag = bfd_error_invalid_error_code; /* sanity check */
579
580 return _(bfd_errmsgs [error_tag]);
581 }
582
583 /*
584 FUNCTION
585 bfd_perror
586
587 SYNOPSIS
588 void bfd_perror (const char *message);
589
590 DESCRIPTION
591 Print to the standard error stream a string describing the
592 last BFD error that occurred, or the last system error if
593 the last BFD error was a system call failure. If @var{message}
594 is non-NULL and non-empty, the error string printed is preceded
595 by @var{message}, a colon, and a space. It is followed by a newline.
596 */
597
598 void
599 bfd_perror (const char *message)
600 {
601 fflush (stdout);
602 if (message == NULL || *message == '\0')
603 fprintf (stderr, "%s\n", bfd_errmsg (bfd_get_error ()));
604 else
605 fprintf (stderr, "%s: %s\n", message, bfd_errmsg (bfd_get_error ()));
606 fflush (stderr);
607 }
608
609 /*
610 SUBSECTION
611 BFD error handler
612
613 Some BFD functions want to print messages describing the
614 problem. They call a BFD error handler function. This
615 function may be overridden by the program.
616
617 The BFD error handler acts like vprintf.
618
619 CODE_FRAGMENT
620 .
621 .typedef void (*bfd_error_handler_type) (const char *, va_list);
622 .
623 */
624
625 /* The program name used when printing BFD error messages. */
626
627 static const char *_bfd_error_program_name;
628
629 /* Support for positional parameters. */
630
631 union _bfd_doprnt_args
632 {
633 int i;
634 long l;
635 long long ll;
636 double d;
637 long double ld;
638 void *p;
639 enum
640 {
641 Bad,
642 Int,
643 Long,
644 LongLong,
645 Double,
646 LongDouble,
647 Ptr
648 } type;
649 };
650
651 /* This macro and _bfd_doprnt taken from libiberty _doprnt.c, tidied a
652 little and extended to handle '%A', '%B' and positional parameters.
653 'L' as a modifer for integer formats is used for bfd_vma and
654 bfd_size_type args, which vary in size depending on BFD
655 configuration. */
656
657 #define PRINT_TYPE(TYPE, FIELD) \
658 do \
659 { \
660 TYPE value = (TYPE) args[arg_no].FIELD; \
661 result = fprintf (stream, specifier, value); \
662 } while (0)
663
664 static int
665 _bfd_doprnt (FILE *stream, const char *format, union _bfd_doprnt_args *args)
666 {
667 const char *ptr = format;
668 char specifier[128];
669 int total_printed = 0;
670 unsigned int arg_count = 0;
671
672 while (*ptr != '\0')
673 {
674 int result;
675
676 if (*ptr != '%')
677 {
678 /* While we have regular characters, print them. */
679 char *end = strchr (ptr, '%');
680 if (end != NULL)
681 result = fprintf (stream, "%.*s", (int) (end - ptr), ptr);
682 else
683 result = fprintf (stream, "%s", ptr);
684 ptr += result;
685 }
686 else if (ptr[1] == '%')
687 {
688 fputc ('%', stream);
689 result = 1;
690 ptr += 2;
691 }
692 else
693 {
694 /* We have a format specifier! */
695 char *sptr = specifier;
696 int wide_width = 0, short_width = 0;
697 unsigned int arg_no;
698
699 /* Copy the % and move forward. */
700 *sptr++ = *ptr++;
701
702 /* Check for a positional parameter. */
703 arg_no = -1u;
704 if (*ptr != '0' && ISDIGIT (*ptr) && ptr[1] == '$')
705 {
706 arg_no = *ptr - '1';
707 ptr += 2;
708 }
709
710 /* Move past flags. */
711 while (strchr ("-+ #0'I", *ptr))
712 *sptr++ = *ptr++;
713
714 if (*ptr == '*')
715 {
716 int value;
717 unsigned int arg_index;
718
719 ptr++;
720 arg_index = arg_count;
721 if (*ptr != '0' && ISDIGIT (*ptr) && ptr[1] == '$')
722 {
723 arg_index = *ptr - '1';
724 ptr += 2;
725 }
726 value = abs (args[arg_index].i);
727 arg_count++;
728 sptr += sprintf (sptr, "%d", value);
729 }
730 else
731 /* Handle explicit numeric value. */
732 while (ISDIGIT (*ptr))
733 *sptr++ = *ptr++;
734
735 /* Precision. */
736 if (*ptr == '.')
737 {
738 /* Copy and go past the period. */
739 *sptr++ = *ptr++;
740 if (*ptr == '*')
741 {
742 int value;
743 unsigned int arg_index;
744
745 ptr++;
746 arg_index = arg_count;
747 if (*ptr != '0' && ISDIGIT (*ptr) && ptr[1] == '$')
748 {
749 arg_index = *ptr - '1';
750 ptr += 2;
751 }
752 value = abs (args[arg_index].i);
753 arg_count++;
754 sptr += sprintf (sptr, "%d", value);
755 }
756 else
757 /* Handle explicit numeric value. */
758 while (ISDIGIT (*ptr))
759 *sptr++ = *ptr++;
760 }
761 while (strchr ("hlL", *ptr))
762 {
763 switch (*ptr)
764 {
765 case 'h':
766 short_width = 1;
767 break;
768 case 'l':
769 wide_width++;
770 break;
771 case 'L':
772 wide_width = 2;
773 break;
774 default:
775 abort();
776 }
777 *sptr++ = *ptr++;
778 }
779
780 /* Copy the type specifier, and NULL terminate. */
781 *sptr++ = *ptr++;
782 *sptr = '\0';
783 if ((int) arg_no < 0)
784 arg_no = arg_count;
785
786 switch (ptr[-1])
787 {
788 case 'd':
789 case 'i':
790 case 'o':
791 case 'u':
792 case 'x':
793 case 'X':
794 case 'c':
795 {
796 /* Short values are promoted to int, so just copy it
797 as an int and trust the C library printf to cast it
798 to the right width. */
799 if (short_width)
800 PRINT_TYPE (int, i);
801 else
802 {
803 /* L modifier for bfd_vma or bfd_size_type may be
804 either long long or long. */
805 if (ptr[-2] == 'L')
806 {
807 sptr[-2] = 'l';
808 if (BFD_ARCH_SIZE < 64 || BFD_HOST_64BIT_LONG)
809 wide_width = 1;
810 else
811 {
812 sptr[-1] = 'l';
813 *sptr++ = ptr[-1];
814 *sptr = '\0';
815 }
816 }
817
818 switch (wide_width)
819 {
820 case 0:
821 PRINT_TYPE (int, i);
822 break;
823 case 1:
824 PRINT_TYPE (long, l);
825 break;
826 case 2:
827 default:
828 #if defined (__MSVCRT__)
829 sptr[-3] = 'I';
830 sptr[-2] = '6';
831 sptr[-1] = '4';
832 *sptr++ = ptr[-1];
833 *sptr = '\0';
834 #endif
835 #if defined (__GNUC__) || defined (HAVE_LONG_LONG)
836 PRINT_TYPE (long long, ll);
837 #else
838 /* Fake it and hope for the best. */
839 PRINT_TYPE (long, l);
840 #endif
841 break;
842 }
843 }
844 }
845 break;
846 case 'f':
847 case 'e':
848 case 'E':
849 case 'g':
850 case 'G':
851 {
852 if (wide_width == 0)
853 PRINT_TYPE (double, d);
854 else
855 {
856 #if defined (__GNUC__) || defined (HAVE_LONG_DOUBLE)
857 PRINT_TYPE (long double, ld);
858 #else
859 /* Fake it and hope for the best. */
860 PRINT_TYPE (double, d);
861 #endif
862 }
863 }
864 break;
865 case 's':
866 PRINT_TYPE (char *, p);
867 break;
868 case 'p':
869 PRINT_TYPE (void *, p);
870 break;
871 case 'A':
872 {
873 asection *sec;
874 bfd *abfd;
875 const char *group = NULL;
876 struct coff_comdat_info *ci;
877
878 sec = (asection *) args[arg_no].p;
879 if (sec == NULL)
880 /* Invoking %A with a null section pointer is an
881 internal error. */
882 abort ();
883 abfd = sec->owner;
884 if (abfd != NULL
885 && bfd_get_flavour (abfd) == bfd_target_elf_flavour
886 && elf_next_in_group (sec) != NULL
887 && (sec->flags & SEC_GROUP) == 0)
888 group = elf_group_name (sec);
889 else if (abfd != NULL
890 && bfd_get_flavour (abfd) == bfd_target_coff_flavour
891 && (ci = bfd_coff_get_comdat_section (sec->owner,
892 sec)) != NULL)
893 group = ci->name;
894 if (group != NULL)
895 result = fprintf (stream, "%s[%s]", sec->name, group);
896 else
897 result = fprintf (stream, "%s", sec->name);
898 }
899 break;
900 case 'B':
901 {
902 bfd *abfd;
903
904 abfd = (bfd *) args[arg_no].p;
905 if (abfd == NULL)
906 /* Invoking %B with a null bfd pointer is an
907 internal error. */
908 abort ();
909 else if (abfd->my_archive
910 && !bfd_is_thin_archive (abfd->my_archive))
911 result = fprintf (stream, "%s(%s)",
912 abfd->my_archive->filename, abfd->filename);
913 else
914 result = fprintf (stream, "%s", abfd->filename);
915 }
916 break;
917 default:
918 abort();
919 }
920 arg_count++;
921 }
922 if (result == -1)
923 return -1;
924 total_printed += result;
925 }
926
927 return total_printed;
928 }
929
930 /* First pass over FORMAT to gather ARGS. Returns number of args. */
931
932 static unsigned int
933 _bfd_doprnt_scan (const char *format, union _bfd_doprnt_args *args)
934 {
935 const char *ptr = format;
936 unsigned int arg_count = 0;
937
938 while (*ptr != '\0')
939 {
940 if (*ptr != '%')
941 {
942 ptr = strchr (ptr, '%');
943 if (ptr == NULL)
944 break;
945 }
946 else if (ptr[1] == '%')
947 ptr += 2;
948 else
949 {
950 int wide_width = 0, short_width = 0;
951 unsigned int arg_no;
952 int arg_type;
953
954 ptr++;
955
956 /* Check for a positional parameter. */
957 arg_no = -1u;
958 if (*ptr != '0' && ISDIGIT (*ptr) && ptr[1] == '$')
959 {
960 arg_no = *ptr - '1';
961 ptr += 2;
962 }
963
964 /* Move past flags. */
965 while (strchr ("-+ #0'I", *ptr))
966 ptr++;
967
968 if (*ptr == '*')
969 {
970 unsigned int arg_index;
971
972 ptr++;
973 arg_index = arg_count;
974 if (*ptr != '0' && ISDIGIT (*ptr) && ptr[1] == '$')
975 {
976 arg_index = *ptr - '1';
977 ptr += 2;
978 }
979 if (arg_index >= 9)
980 abort ();
981 args[arg_index].type = Int;
982 arg_count++;
983 }
984 else
985 /* Handle explicit numeric value. */
986 while (ISDIGIT (*ptr))
987 ptr++;
988
989 /* Precision. */
990 if (*ptr == '.')
991 {
992 ptr++;
993 if (*ptr == '*')
994 {
995 unsigned int arg_index;
996
997 ptr++;
998 arg_index = arg_count;
999 if (*ptr != '0' && ISDIGIT (*ptr) && ptr[1] == '$')
1000 {
1001 arg_index = *ptr - '1';
1002 ptr += 2;
1003 }
1004 if (arg_index >= 9)
1005 abort ();
1006 args[arg_index].type = Int;
1007 arg_count++;
1008 }
1009 else
1010 /* Handle explicit numeric value. */
1011 while (ISDIGIT (*ptr))
1012 ptr++;
1013 }
1014 while (strchr ("hlL", *ptr))
1015 {
1016 switch (*ptr)
1017 {
1018 case 'h':
1019 short_width = 1;
1020 break;
1021 case 'l':
1022 wide_width++;
1023 break;
1024 case 'L':
1025 wide_width = 2;
1026 break;
1027 default:
1028 abort();
1029 }
1030 ptr++;
1031 }
1032
1033 ptr++;
1034 if ((int) arg_no < 0)
1035 arg_no = arg_count;
1036
1037 arg_type = Bad;
1038 switch (ptr[-1])
1039 {
1040 case 'd':
1041 case 'i':
1042 case 'o':
1043 case 'u':
1044 case 'x':
1045 case 'X':
1046 case 'c':
1047 {
1048 if (short_width)
1049 arg_type = Int;
1050 else
1051 {
1052 if (ptr[-2] == 'L')
1053 {
1054 if (BFD_ARCH_SIZE < 64 || BFD_HOST_64BIT_LONG)
1055 wide_width = 1;
1056 }
1057
1058 switch (wide_width)
1059 {
1060 case 0:
1061 arg_type = Int;
1062 break;
1063 case 1:
1064 arg_type = Long;
1065 break;
1066 case 2:
1067 default:
1068 #if defined (__GNUC__) || defined (HAVE_LONG_LONG)
1069 arg_type = LongLong;
1070 #else
1071 arg_type = Long;
1072 #endif
1073 break;
1074 }
1075 }
1076 }
1077 break;
1078 case 'f':
1079 case 'e':
1080 case 'E':
1081 case 'g':
1082 case 'G':
1083 {
1084 if (wide_width == 0)
1085 arg_type = Double;
1086 else
1087 {
1088 #if defined (__GNUC__) || defined (HAVE_LONG_DOUBLE)
1089 arg_type = LongDouble;
1090 #else
1091 arg_type = Double;
1092 #endif
1093 }
1094 }
1095 break;
1096 case 's':
1097 case 'p':
1098 case 'A':
1099 case 'B':
1100 arg_type = Ptr;
1101 break;
1102 default:
1103 abort();
1104 }
1105
1106 if (arg_no >= 9)
1107 abort ();
1108 args[arg_no].type = arg_type;
1109 arg_count++;
1110 }
1111 }
1112
1113 return arg_count;
1114 }
1115
1116 /* This is the default routine to handle BFD error messages.
1117 Like fprintf (stderr, ...), but also handles some extra format specifiers.
1118
1119 %A section name from section. For group components, prints group name too.
1120 %B file name from bfd. For archive components, prints archive too.
1121
1122 Beware: Only supports a maximum of 9 format arguments. */
1123
1124 static void
1125 error_handler_internal (const char *fmt, va_list ap)
1126 {
1127 unsigned int i, arg_count;
1128 union _bfd_doprnt_args args[9];
1129
1130 for (i = 0; i < sizeof (args) / sizeof (args[0]); i++)
1131 args[i].type = Bad;
1132
1133 arg_count = _bfd_doprnt_scan (fmt, args);
1134 for (i = 0; i < arg_count; i++)
1135 {
1136 switch (args[i].type)
1137 {
1138 case Int:
1139 args[i].i = va_arg (ap, int);
1140 break;
1141 case Long:
1142 args[i].l = va_arg (ap, long);
1143 break;
1144 case LongLong:
1145 args[i].ll = va_arg (ap, long long);
1146 break;
1147 case Double:
1148 args[i].d = va_arg (ap, double);
1149 break;
1150 case LongDouble:
1151 args[i].ld = va_arg (ap, long double);
1152 break;
1153 case Ptr:
1154 args[i].p = va_arg (ap, void *);
1155 break;
1156 default:
1157 abort ();
1158 }
1159 }
1160
1161 /* PR 4992: Don't interrupt output being sent to stdout. */
1162 fflush (stdout);
1163
1164 if (_bfd_error_program_name != NULL)
1165 fprintf (stderr, "%s: ", _bfd_error_program_name);
1166 else
1167 fprintf (stderr, "BFD: ");
1168
1169 _bfd_doprnt (stderr, fmt, args);
1170
1171 /* On AIX, putc is implemented as a macro that triggers a -Wunused-value
1172 warning, so use the fputc function to avoid it. */
1173 fputc ('\n', stderr);
1174 fflush (stderr);
1175 }
1176
1177 /* This is a function pointer to the routine which should handle BFD
1178 error messages. It is called when a BFD routine encounters an
1179 error for which it wants to print a message. Going through a
1180 function pointer permits a program linked against BFD to intercept
1181 the messages and deal with them itself. */
1182
1183 static bfd_error_handler_type _bfd_error_internal = error_handler_internal;
1184
1185 void
1186 _bfd_error_handler (const char *fmt, ...)
1187 {
1188 va_list ap;
1189
1190 va_start (ap, fmt);
1191 _bfd_error_internal (fmt, ap);
1192 va_end (ap);
1193 }
1194
1195 /*
1196 FUNCTION
1197 bfd_set_error_handler
1198
1199 SYNOPSIS
1200 bfd_error_handler_type bfd_set_error_handler (bfd_error_handler_type);
1201
1202 DESCRIPTION
1203 Set the BFD error handler function. Returns the previous
1204 function.
1205 */
1206
1207 bfd_error_handler_type
1208 bfd_set_error_handler (bfd_error_handler_type pnew)
1209 {
1210 bfd_error_handler_type pold;
1211
1212 pold = _bfd_error_internal;
1213 _bfd_error_internal = pnew;
1214 return pold;
1215 }
1216
1217 /*
1218 FUNCTION
1219 bfd_set_error_program_name
1220
1221 SYNOPSIS
1222 void bfd_set_error_program_name (const char *);
1223
1224 DESCRIPTION
1225 Set the program name to use when printing a BFD error. This
1226 is printed before the error message followed by a colon and
1227 space. The string must not be changed after it is passed to
1228 this function.
1229 */
1230
1231 void
1232 bfd_set_error_program_name (const char *name)
1233 {
1234 _bfd_error_program_name = name;
1235 }
1236
1237 /*
1238 SUBSECTION
1239 BFD assert handler
1240
1241 If BFD finds an internal inconsistency, the bfd assert
1242 handler is called with information on the BFD version, BFD
1243 source file and line. If this happens, most programs linked
1244 against BFD are expected to want to exit with an error, or mark
1245 the current BFD operation as failed, so it is recommended to
1246 override the default handler, which just calls
1247 _bfd_error_handler and continues.
1248
1249 CODE_FRAGMENT
1250 .
1251 .typedef void (*bfd_assert_handler_type) (const char *bfd_formatmsg,
1252 . const char *bfd_version,
1253 . const char *bfd_file,
1254 . int bfd_line);
1255 .
1256 */
1257
1258 /* Note the use of bfd_ prefix on the parameter names above: we want to
1259 show which one is the message and which is the version by naming the
1260 parameters, but avoid polluting the program-using-bfd namespace as
1261 the typedef is visible in the exported headers that the program
1262 includes. Below, it's just for consistency. */
1263
1264 static void
1265 _bfd_default_assert_handler (const char *bfd_formatmsg,
1266 const char *bfd_version,
1267 const char *bfd_file,
1268 int bfd_line)
1269
1270 {
1271 _bfd_error_handler (bfd_formatmsg, bfd_version, bfd_file, bfd_line);
1272 }
1273
1274 /* Similar to _bfd_error_handler, a program can decide to exit on an
1275 internal BFD error. We use a non-variadic type to simplify passing
1276 on parameters to other functions, e.g. _bfd_error_handler. */
1277
1278 static bfd_assert_handler_type _bfd_assert_handler = _bfd_default_assert_handler;
1279
1280 /*
1281 FUNCTION
1282 bfd_set_assert_handler
1283
1284 SYNOPSIS
1285 bfd_assert_handler_type bfd_set_assert_handler (bfd_assert_handler_type);
1286
1287 DESCRIPTION
1288 Set the BFD assert handler function. Returns the previous
1289 function.
1290 */
1291
1292 bfd_assert_handler_type
1293 bfd_set_assert_handler (bfd_assert_handler_type pnew)
1294 {
1295 bfd_assert_handler_type pold;
1296
1297 pold = _bfd_assert_handler;
1298 _bfd_assert_handler = pnew;
1299 return pold;
1300 }
1301 \f
1302 /*
1303 INODE
1304 Miscellaneous, Memory Usage, Error reporting, BFD front end
1305
1306 SECTION
1307 Miscellaneous
1308
1309 SUBSECTION
1310 Miscellaneous functions
1311 */
1312
1313 /*
1314 FUNCTION
1315 bfd_get_reloc_upper_bound
1316
1317 SYNOPSIS
1318 long bfd_get_reloc_upper_bound (bfd *abfd, asection *sect);
1319
1320 DESCRIPTION
1321 Return the number of bytes required to store the
1322 relocation information associated with section @var{sect}
1323 attached to bfd @var{abfd}. If an error occurs, return -1.
1324
1325 */
1326
1327 long
1328 bfd_get_reloc_upper_bound (bfd *abfd, sec_ptr asect)
1329 {
1330 if (abfd->format != bfd_object)
1331 {
1332 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
1333 return -1;
1334 }
1335
1336 return BFD_SEND (abfd, _get_reloc_upper_bound, (abfd, asect));
1337 }
1338
1339 /*
1340 FUNCTION
1341 bfd_canonicalize_reloc
1342
1343 SYNOPSIS
1344 long bfd_canonicalize_reloc
1345 (bfd *abfd, asection *sec, arelent **loc, asymbol **syms);
1346
1347 DESCRIPTION
1348 Call the back end associated with the open BFD
1349 @var{abfd} and translate the external form of the relocation
1350 information attached to @var{sec} into the internal canonical
1351 form. Place the table into memory at @var{loc}, which has
1352 been preallocated, usually by a call to
1353 <<bfd_get_reloc_upper_bound>>. Returns the number of relocs, or
1354 -1 on error.
1355
1356 The @var{syms} table is also needed for horrible internal magic
1357 reasons.
1358
1359 */
1360 long
1361 bfd_canonicalize_reloc (bfd *abfd,
1362 sec_ptr asect,
1363 arelent **location,
1364 asymbol **symbols)
1365 {
1366 if (abfd->format != bfd_object)
1367 {
1368 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
1369 return -1;
1370 }
1371
1372 return BFD_SEND (abfd, _bfd_canonicalize_reloc,
1373 (abfd, asect, location, symbols));
1374 }
1375
1376 /*
1377 FUNCTION
1378 bfd_set_reloc
1379
1380 SYNOPSIS
1381 void bfd_set_reloc
1382 (bfd *abfd, asection *sec, arelent **rel, unsigned int count);
1383
1384 DESCRIPTION
1385 Set the relocation pointer and count within
1386 section @var{sec} to the values @var{rel} and @var{count}.
1387 The argument @var{abfd} is ignored.
1388
1389 .#define bfd_set_reloc(abfd, asect, location, count) \
1390 . BFD_SEND (abfd, _bfd_set_reloc, (abfd, asect, location, count))
1391 */
1392
1393 /*
1394 FUNCTION
1395 bfd_set_file_flags
1396
1397 SYNOPSIS
1398 bfd_boolean bfd_set_file_flags (bfd *abfd, flagword flags);
1399
1400 DESCRIPTION
1401 Set the flag word in the BFD @var{abfd} to the value @var{flags}.
1402
1403 Possible errors are:
1404 o <<bfd_error_wrong_format>> - The target bfd was not of object format.
1405 o <<bfd_error_invalid_operation>> - The target bfd was open for reading.
1406 o <<bfd_error_invalid_operation>> -
1407 The flag word contained a bit which was not applicable to the
1408 type of file. E.g., an attempt was made to set the <<D_PAGED>> bit
1409 on a BFD format which does not support demand paging.
1410
1411 */
1412
1413 bfd_boolean
1414 bfd_set_file_flags (bfd *abfd, flagword flags)
1415 {
1416 if (abfd->format != bfd_object)
1417 {
1418 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_wrong_format);
1419 return FALSE;
1420 }
1421
1422 if (bfd_read_p (abfd))
1423 {
1424 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
1425 return FALSE;
1426 }
1427
1428 bfd_get_file_flags (abfd) = flags;
1429 if ((flags & bfd_applicable_file_flags (abfd)) != flags)
1430 {
1431 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
1432 return FALSE;
1433 }
1434
1435 return TRUE;
1436 }
1437
1438 void
1439 bfd_assert (const char *file, int line)
1440 {
1441 /* xgettext:c-format */
1442 (*_bfd_assert_handler) (_("BFD %s assertion fail %s:%d"),
1443 BFD_VERSION_STRING, file, line);
1444 }
1445
1446 /* A more or less friendly abort message. In libbfd.h abort is
1447 defined to call this function. */
1448
1449 void
1450 _bfd_abort (const char *file, int line, const char *fn)
1451 {
1452 if (fn != NULL)
1453 _bfd_error_handler
1454 /* xgettext:c-format */
1455 (_("BFD %s internal error, aborting at %s:%d in %s\n"),
1456 BFD_VERSION_STRING, file, line, fn);
1457 else
1458 _bfd_error_handler
1459 /* xgettext:c-format */
1460 (_("BFD %s internal error, aborting at %s:%d\n"),
1461 BFD_VERSION_STRING, file, line);
1462 _bfd_error_handler (_("Please report this bug.\n"));
1463 _exit (EXIT_FAILURE);
1464 }
1465
1466 /*
1467 FUNCTION
1468 bfd_get_arch_size
1469
1470 SYNOPSIS
1471 int bfd_get_arch_size (bfd *abfd);
1472
1473 DESCRIPTION
1474 Returns the normalized architecture address size, in bits, as
1475 determined by the object file's format. By normalized, we mean
1476 either 32 or 64. For ELF, this information is included in the
1477 header. Use bfd_arch_bits_per_address for number of bits in
1478 the architecture address.
1479
1480 RETURNS
1481 Returns the arch size in bits if known, <<-1>> otherwise.
1482 */
1483
1484 int
1485 bfd_get_arch_size (bfd *abfd)
1486 {
1487 if (abfd->xvec->flavour == bfd_target_elf_flavour)
1488 return get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->s->arch_size;
1489
1490 return bfd_arch_bits_per_address (abfd) > 32 ? 64 : 32;
1491 }
1492
1493 /*
1494 FUNCTION
1495 bfd_get_sign_extend_vma
1496
1497 SYNOPSIS
1498 int bfd_get_sign_extend_vma (bfd *abfd);
1499
1500 DESCRIPTION
1501 Indicates if the target architecture "naturally" sign extends
1502 an address. Some architectures implicitly sign extend address
1503 values when they are converted to types larger than the size
1504 of an address. For instance, bfd_get_start_address() will
1505 return an address sign extended to fill a bfd_vma when this is
1506 the case.
1507
1508 RETURNS
1509 Returns <<1>> if the target architecture is known to sign
1510 extend addresses, <<0>> if the target architecture is known to
1511 not sign extend addresses, and <<-1>> otherwise.
1512 */
1513
1514 int
1515 bfd_get_sign_extend_vma (bfd *abfd)
1516 {
1517 char *name;
1518
1519 if (bfd_get_flavour (abfd) == bfd_target_elf_flavour)
1520 return get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->sign_extend_vma;
1521
1522 name = bfd_get_target (abfd);
1523
1524 /* Return a proper value for DJGPP & PE COFF.
1525 This function is required for DWARF2 support, but there is
1526 no place to store this information in the COFF back end.
1527 Should enough other COFF targets add support for DWARF2,
1528 a place will have to be found. Until then, this hack will do. */
1529 if (CONST_STRNEQ (name, "coff-go32")
1530 || strcmp (name, "pe-i386") == 0
1531 || strcmp (name, "pei-i386") == 0
1532 || strcmp (name, "pe-x86-64") == 0
1533 || strcmp (name, "pei-x86-64") == 0
1534 || strcmp (name, "pe-arm-wince-little") == 0
1535 || strcmp (name, "pei-arm-wince-little") == 0
1536 || strcmp (name, "aixcoff-rs6000") == 0
1537 || strcmp (name, "aix5coff64-rs6000") == 0)
1538 return 1;
1539
1540 if (CONST_STRNEQ (name, "mach-o"))
1541 return 0;
1542
1543 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_wrong_format);
1544 return -1;
1545 }
1546
1547 /*
1548 FUNCTION
1549 bfd_set_start_address
1550
1551 SYNOPSIS
1552 bfd_boolean bfd_set_start_address (bfd *abfd, bfd_vma vma);
1553
1554 DESCRIPTION
1555 Make @var{vma} the entry point of output BFD @var{abfd}.
1556
1557 RETURNS
1558 Returns <<TRUE>> on success, <<FALSE>> otherwise.
1559 */
1560
1561 bfd_boolean
1562 bfd_set_start_address (bfd *abfd, bfd_vma vma)
1563 {
1564 abfd->start_address = vma;
1565 return TRUE;
1566 }
1567
1568 /*
1569 FUNCTION
1570 bfd_get_gp_size
1571
1572 SYNOPSIS
1573 unsigned int bfd_get_gp_size (bfd *abfd);
1574
1575 DESCRIPTION
1576 Return the maximum size of objects to be optimized using the GP
1577 register under MIPS ECOFF. This is typically set by the <<-G>>
1578 argument to the compiler, assembler or linker.
1579 */
1580
1581 unsigned int
1582 bfd_get_gp_size (bfd *abfd)
1583 {
1584 if (abfd->format == bfd_object)
1585 {
1586 if (abfd->xvec->flavour == bfd_target_ecoff_flavour)
1587 return ecoff_data (abfd)->gp_size;
1588 else if (abfd->xvec->flavour == bfd_target_elf_flavour)
1589 return elf_gp_size (abfd);
1590 }
1591 return 0;
1592 }
1593
1594 /*
1595 FUNCTION
1596 bfd_set_gp_size
1597
1598 SYNOPSIS
1599 void bfd_set_gp_size (bfd *abfd, unsigned int i);
1600
1601 DESCRIPTION
1602 Set the maximum size of objects to be optimized using the GP
1603 register under ECOFF or MIPS ELF. This is typically set by
1604 the <<-G>> argument to the compiler, assembler or linker.
1605 */
1606
1607 void
1608 bfd_set_gp_size (bfd *abfd, unsigned int i)
1609 {
1610 /* Don't try to set GP size on an archive or core file! */
1611 if (abfd->format != bfd_object)
1612 return;
1613
1614 if (abfd->xvec->flavour == bfd_target_ecoff_flavour)
1615 ecoff_data (abfd)->gp_size = i;
1616 else if (abfd->xvec->flavour == bfd_target_elf_flavour)
1617 elf_gp_size (abfd) = i;
1618 }
1619
1620 /* Get the GP value. This is an internal function used by some of the
1621 relocation special_function routines on targets which support a GP
1622 register. */
1623
1624 bfd_vma
1625 _bfd_get_gp_value (bfd *abfd)
1626 {
1627 if (! abfd)
1628 return 0;
1629 if (abfd->format != bfd_object)
1630 return 0;
1631
1632 if (abfd->xvec->flavour == bfd_target_ecoff_flavour)
1633 return ecoff_data (abfd)->gp;
1634 else if (abfd->xvec->flavour == bfd_target_elf_flavour)
1635 return elf_gp (abfd);
1636
1637 return 0;
1638 }
1639
1640 /* Set the GP value. */
1641
1642 void
1643 _bfd_set_gp_value (bfd *abfd, bfd_vma v)
1644 {
1645 if (! abfd)
1646 abort ();
1647 if (abfd->format != bfd_object)
1648 return;
1649
1650 if (abfd->xvec->flavour == bfd_target_ecoff_flavour)
1651 ecoff_data (abfd)->gp = v;
1652 else if (abfd->xvec->flavour == bfd_target_elf_flavour)
1653 elf_gp (abfd) = v;
1654 }
1655
1656 /*
1657 FUNCTION
1658 bfd_scan_vma
1659
1660 SYNOPSIS
1661 bfd_vma bfd_scan_vma (const char *string, const char **end, int base);
1662
1663 DESCRIPTION
1664 Convert, like <<strtoul>>, a numerical expression
1665 @var{string} into a <<bfd_vma>> integer, and return that integer.
1666 (Though without as many bells and whistles as <<strtoul>>.)
1667 The expression is assumed to be unsigned (i.e., positive).
1668 If given a @var{base}, it is used as the base for conversion.
1669 A base of 0 causes the function to interpret the string
1670 in hex if a leading "0x" or "0X" is found, otherwise
1671 in octal if a leading zero is found, otherwise in decimal.
1672
1673 If the value would overflow, the maximum <<bfd_vma>> value is
1674 returned.
1675 */
1676
1677 bfd_vma
1678 bfd_scan_vma (const char *string, const char **end, int base)
1679 {
1680 bfd_vma value;
1681 bfd_vma cutoff;
1682 unsigned int cutlim;
1683 int overflow;
1684
1685 /* Let the host do it if possible. */
1686 if (sizeof (bfd_vma) <= sizeof (unsigned long))
1687 return strtoul (string, (char **) end, base);
1688
1689 #if defined (HAVE_STRTOULL) && defined (HAVE_LONG_LONG)
1690 if (sizeof (bfd_vma) <= sizeof (unsigned long long))
1691 return strtoull (string, (char **) end, base);
1692 #endif
1693
1694 if (base == 0)
1695 {
1696 if (string[0] == '0')
1697 {
1698 if ((string[1] == 'x') || (string[1] == 'X'))
1699 base = 16;
1700 else
1701 base = 8;
1702 }
1703 }
1704
1705 if ((base < 2) || (base > 36))
1706 base = 10;
1707
1708 if (base == 16
1709 && string[0] == '0'
1710 && (string[1] == 'x' || string[1] == 'X')
1711 && ISXDIGIT (string[2]))
1712 {
1713 string += 2;
1714 }
1715
1716 cutoff = (~ (bfd_vma) 0) / (bfd_vma) base;
1717 cutlim = (~ (bfd_vma) 0) % (bfd_vma) base;
1718 value = 0;
1719 overflow = 0;
1720 while (1)
1721 {
1722 unsigned int digit;
1723
1724 digit = *string;
1725 if (ISDIGIT (digit))
1726 digit = digit - '0';
1727 else if (ISALPHA (digit))
1728 digit = TOUPPER (digit) - 'A' + 10;
1729 else
1730 break;
1731 if (digit >= (unsigned int) base)
1732 break;
1733 if (value > cutoff || (value == cutoff && digit > cutlim))
1734 overflow = 1;
1735 value = value * base + digit;
1736 ++string;
1737 }
1738
1739 if (overflow)
1740 value = ~ (bfd_vma) 0;
1741
1742 if (end != NULL)
1743 *end = string;
1744
1745 return value;
1746 }
1747
1748 /*
1749 FUNCTION
1750 bfd_copy_private_header_data
1751
1752 SYNOPSIS
1753 bfd_boolean bfd_copy_private_header_data (bfd *ibfd, bfd *obfd);
1754
1755 DESCRIPTION
1756 Copy private BFD header information from the BFD @var{ibfd} to the
1757 the BFD @var{obfd}. This copies information that may require
1758 sections to exist, but does not require symbol tables. Return
1759 <<true>> on success, <<false>> on error.
1760 Possible error returns are:
1761
1762 o <<bfd_error_no_memory>> -
1763 Not enough memory exists to create private data for @var{obfd}.
1764
1765 .#define bfd_copy_private_header_data(ibfd, obfd) \
1766 . BFD_SEND (obfd, _bfd_copy_private_header_data, \
1767 . (ibfd, obfd))
1768
1769 */
1770
1771 /*
1772 FUNCTION
1773 bfd_copy_private_bfd_data
1774
1775 SYNOPSIS
1776 bfd_boolean bfd_copy_private_bfd_data (bfd *ibfd, bfd *obfd);
1777
1778 DESCRIPTION
1779 Copy private BFD information from the BFD @var{ibfd} to the
1780 the BFD @var{obfd}. Return <<TRUE>> on success, <<FALSE>> on error.
1781 Possible error returns are:
1782
1783 o <<bfd_error_no_memory>> -
1784 Not enough memory exists to create private data for @var{obfd}.
1785
1786 .#define bfd_copy_private_bfd_data(ibfd, obfd) \
1787 . BFD_SEND (obfd, _bfd_copy_private_bfd_data, \
1788 . (ibfd, obfd))
1789
1790 */
1791
1792 /*
1793 FUNCTION
1794 bfd_set_private_flags
1795
1796 SYNOPSIS
1797 bfd_boolean bfd_set_private_flags (bfd *abfd, flagword flags);
1798
1799 DESCRIPTION
1800 Set private BFD flag information in the BFD @var{abfd}.
1801 Return <<TRUE>> on success, <<FALSE>> on error. Possible error
1802 returns are:
1803
1804 o <<bfd_error_no_memory>> -
1805 Not enough memory exists to create private data for @var{obfd}.
1806
1807 .#define bfd_set_private_flags(abfd, flags) \
1808 . BFD_SEND (abfd, _bfd_set_private_flags, (abfd, flags))
1809
1810 */
1811
1812 /*
1813 FUNCTION
1814 Other functions
1815
1816 DESCRIPTION
1817 The following functions exist but have not yet been documented.
1818
1819 .#define bfd_sizeof_headers(abfd, info) \
1820 . BFD_SEND (abfd, _bfd_sizeof_headers, (abfd, info))
1821 .
1822 .#define bfd_find_nearest_line(abfd, sec, syms, off, file, func, line) \
1823 . BFD_SEND (abfd, _bfd_find_nearest_line, \
1824 . (abfd, syms, sec, off, file, func, line, NULL))
1825 .
1826 .#define bfd_find_nearest_line_discriminator(abfd, sec, syms, off, file, func, \
1827 . line, disc) \
1828 . BFD_SEND (abfd, _bfd_find_nearest_line, \
1829 . (abfd, syms, sec, off, file, func, line, disc))
1830 .
1831 .#define bfd_find_line(abfd, syms, sym, file, line) \
1832 . BFD_SEND (abfd, _bfd_find_line, \
1833 . (abfd, syms, sym, file, line))
1834 .
1835 .#define bfd_find_inliner_info(abfd, file, func, line) \
1836 . BFD_SEND (abfd, _bfd_find_inliner_info, \
1837 . (abfd, file, func, line))
1838 .
1839 .#define bfd_debug_info_start(abfd) \
1840 . BFD_SEND (abfd, _bfd_debug_info_start, (abfd))
1841 .
1842 .#define bfd_debug_info_end(abfd) \
1843 . BFD_SEND (abfd, _bfd_debug_info_end, (abfd))
1844 .
1845 .#define bfd_debug_info_accumulate(abfd, section) \
1846 . BFD_SEND (abfd, _bfd_debug_info_accumulate, (abfd, section))
1847 .
1848 .#define bfd_stat_arch_elt(abfd, stat) \
1849 . BFD_SEND (abfd, _bfd_stat_arch_elt,(abfd, stat))
1850 .
1851 .#define bfd_update_armap_timestamp(abfd) \
1852 . BFD_SEND (abfd, _bfd_update_armap_timestamp, (abfd))
1853 .
1854 .#define bfd_set_arch_mach(abfd, arch, mach)\
1855 . BFD_SEND ( abfd, _bfd_set_arch_mach, (abfd, arch, mach))
1856 .
1857 .#define bfd_relax_section(abfd, section, link_info, again) \
1858 . BFD_SEND (abfd, _bfd_relax_section, (abfd, section, link_info, again))
1859 .
1860 .#define bfd_gc_sections(abfd, link_info) \
1861 . BFD_SEND (abfd, _bfd_gc_sections, (abfd, link_info))
1862 .
1863 .#define bfd_lookup_section_flags(link_info, flag_info, section) \
1864 . BFD_SEND (abfd, _bfd_lookup_section_flags, (link_info, flag_info, section))
1865 .
1866 .#define bfd_merge_sections(abfd, link_info) \
1867 . BFD_SEND (abfd, _bfd_merge_sections, (abfd, link_info))
1868 .
1869 .#define bfd_is_group_section(abfd, sec) \
1870 . BFD_SEND (abfd, _bfd_is_group_section, (abfd, sec))
1871 .
1872 .#define bfd_discard_group(abfd, sec) \
1873 . BFD_SEND (abfd, _bfd_discard_group, (abfd, sec))
1874 .
1875 .#define bfd_link_hash_table_create(abfd) \
1876 . BFD_SEND (abfd, _bfd_link_hash_table_create, (abfd))
1877 .
1878 .#define bfd_link_add_symbols(abfd, info) \
1879 . BFD_SEND (abfd, _bfd_link_add_symbols, (abfd, info))
1880 .
1881 .#define bfd_link_just_syms(abfd, sec, info) \
1882 . BFD_SEND (abfd, _bfd_link_just_syms, (sec, info))
1883 .
1884 .#define bfd_final_link(abfd, info) \
1885 . BFD_SEND (abfd, _bfd_final_link, (abfd, info))
1886 .
1887 .#define bfd_free_cached_info(abfd) \
1888 . BFD_SEND (abfd, _bfd_free_cached_info, (abfd))
1889 .
1890 .#define bfd_get_dynamic_symtab_upper_bound(abfd) \
1891 . BFD_SEND (abfd, _bfd_get_dynamic_symtab_upper_bound, (abfd))
1892 .
1893 .#define bfd_print_private_bfd_data(abfd, file)\
1894 . BFD_SEND (abfd, _bfd_print_private_bfd_data, (abfd, file))
1895 .
1896 .#define bfd_canonicalize_dynamic_symtab(abfd, asymbols) \
1897 . BFD_SEND (abfd, _bfd_canonicalize_dynamic_symtab, (abfd, asymbols))
1898 .
1899 .#define bfd_get_synthetic_symtab(abfd, count, syms, dyncount, dynsyms, ret) \
1900 . BFD_SEND (abfd, _bfd_get_synthetic_symtab, (abfd, count, syms, \
1901 . dyncount, dynsyms, ret))
1902 .
1903 .#define bfd_get_dynamic_reloc_upper_bound(abfd) \
1904 . BFD_SEND (abfd, _bfd_get_dynamic_reloc_upper_bound, (abfd))
1905 .
1906 .#define bfd_canonicalize_dynamic_reloc(abfd, arels, asyms) \
1907 . BFD_SEND (abfd, _bfd_canonicalize_dynamic_reloc, (abfd, arels, asyms))
1908 .
1909 .extern bfd_byte *bfd_get_relocated_section_contents
1910 . (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *, struct bfd_link_order *, bfd_byte *,
1911 . bfd_boolean, asymbol **);
1912 .
1913
1914 */
1915
1916 bfd_byte *
1917 bfd_get_relocated_section_contents (bfd *abfd,
1918 struct bfd_link_info *link_info,
1919 struct bfd_link_order *link_order,
1920 bfd_byte *data,
1921 bfd_boolean relocatable,
1922 asymbol **symbols)
1923 {
1924 bfd *abfd2;
1925 bfd_byte *(*fn) (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *, struct bfd_link_order *,
1926 bfd_byte *, bfd_boolean, asymbol **);
1927
1928 if (link_order->type == bfd_indirect_link_order)
1929 {
1930 abfd2 = link_order->u.indirect.section->owner;
1931 if (abfd2 == NULL)
1932 abfd2 = abfd;
1933 }
1934 else
1935 abfd2 = abfd;
1936
1937 fn = abfd2->xvec->_bfd_get_relocated_section_contents;
1938
1939 return (*fn) (abfd, link_info, link_order, data, relocatable, symbols);
1940 }
1941
1942 /* Record information about an ELF program header. */
1943
1944 bfd_boolean
1945 bfd_record_phdr (bfd *abfd,
1946 unsigned long type,
1947 bfd_boolean flags_valid,
1948 flagword flags,
1949 bfd_boolean at_valid,
1950 bfd_vma at,
1951 bfd_boolean includes_filehdr,
1952 bfd_boolean includes_phdrs,
1953 unsigned int count,
1954 asection **secs)
1955 {
1956 struct elf_segment_map *m, **pm;
1957 bfd_size_type amt;
1958
1959 if (bfd_get_flavour (abfd) != bfd_target_elf_flavour)
1960 return TRUE;
1961
1962 amt = sizeof (struct elf_segment_map);
1963 amt += ((bfd_size_type) count - 1) * sizeof (asection *);
1964 m = (struct elf_segment_map *) bfd_zalloc (abfd, amt);
1965 if (m == NULL)
1966 return FALSE;
1967
1968 m->p_type = type;
1969 m->p_flags = flags;
1970 m->p_paddr = at;
1971 m->p_flags_valid = flags_valid;
1972 m->p_paddr_valid = at_valid;
1973 m->includes_filehdr = includes_filehdr;
1974 m->includes_phdrs = includes_phdrs;
1975 m->count = count;
1976 if (count > 0)
1977 memcpy (m->sections, secs, count * sizeof (asection *));
1978
1979 for (pm = &elf_seg_map (abfd); *pm != NULL; pm = &(*pm)->next)
1980 ;
1981 *pm = m;
1982
1983 return TRUE;
1984 }
1985
1986 #ifdef BFD64
1987 /* Return true iff this target is 32-bit. */
1988
1989 static bfd_boolean
1990 is32bit (bfd *abfd)
1991 {
1992 if (bfd_get_flavour (abfd) == bfd_target_elf_flavour)
1993 {
1994 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
1995 return bed->s->elfclass == ELFCLASS32;
1996 }
1997
1998 /* For non-ELF targets, use architecture information. */
1999 return bfd_arch_bits_per_address (abfd) <= 32;
2000 }
2001 #endif
2002
2003 /* bfd_sprintf_vma and bfd_fprintf_vma display an address in the
2004 target's address size. */
2005
2006 void
2007 bfd_sprintf_vma (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, char *buf, bfd_vma value)
2008 {
2009 #ifdef BFD64
2010 if (is32bit (abfd))
2011 {
2012 sprintf (buf, "%08lx", (unsigned long) value & 0xffffffff);
2013 return;
2014 }
2015 #endif
2016 sprintf_vma (buf, value);
2017 }
2018
2019 void
2020 bfd_fprintf_vma (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, void *stream, bfd_vma value)
2021 {
2022 #ifdef BFD64
2023 if (is32bit (abfd))
2024 {
2025 fprintf ((FILE *) stream, "%08lx", (unsigned long) value & 0xffffffff);
2026 return;
2027 }
2028 #endif
2029 fprintf_vma ((FILE *) stream, value);
2030 }
2031
2032 /*
2033 FUNCTION
2034 bfd_alt_mach_code
2035
2036 SYNOPSIS
2037 bfd_boolean bfd_alt_mach_code (bfd *abfd, int alternative);
2038
2039 DESCRIPTION
2040
2041 When more than one machine code number is available for the
2042 same machine type, this function can be used to switch between
2043 the preferred one (alternative == 0) and any others. Currently,
2044 only ELF supports this feature, with up to two alternate
2045 machine codes.
2046 */
2047
2048 bfd_boolean
2049 bfd_alt_mach_code (bfd *abfd, int alternative)
2050 {
2051 if (bfd_get_flavour (abfd) == bfd_target_elf_flavour)
2052 {
2053 int code;
2054
2055 switch (alternative)
2056 {
2057 case 0:
2058 code = get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->elf_machine_code;
2059 break;
2060
2061 case 1:
2062 code = get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->elf_machine_alt1;
2063 if (code == 0)
2064 return FALSE;
2065 break;
2066
2067 case 2:
2068 code = get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->elf_machine_alt2;
2069 if (code == 0)
2070 return FALSE;
2071 break;
2072
2073 default:
2074 return FALSE;
2075 }
2076
2077 elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_machine = code;
2078
2079 return TRUE;
2080 }
2081
2082 return FALSE;
2083 }
2084
2085 /*
2086 FUNCTION
2087 bfd_emul_get_maxpagesize
2088
2089 SYNOPSIS
2090 bfd_vma bfd_emul_get_maxpagesize (const char *);
2091
2092 DESCRIPTION
2093 Returns the maximum page size, in bytes, as determined by
2094 emulation.
2095
2096 RETURNS
2097 Returns the maximum page size in bytes for ELF, 0 otherwise.
2098 */
2099
2100 bfd_vma
2101 bfd_emul_get_maxpagesize (const char *emul)
2102 {
2103 const bfd_target *target;
2104
2105 target = bfd_find_target (emul, NULL);
2106 if (target != NULL
2107 && target->flavour == bfd_target_elf_flavour)
2108 return xvec_get_elf_backend_data (target)->maxpagesize;
2109
2110 return 0;
2111 }
2112
2113 static void
2114 bfd_elf_set_pagesize (const bfd_target *target, bfd_vma size,
2115 int offset, const bfd_target *orig_target)
2116 {
2117 if (target->flavour == bfd_target_elf_flavour)
2118 {
2119 const struct elf_backend_data *bed;
2120
2121 bed = xvec_get_elf_backend_data (target);
2122 *((bfd_vma *) ((char *) bed + offset)) = size;
2123 }
2124
2125 if (target->alternative_target
2126 && target->alternative_target != orig_target)
2127 bfd_elf_set_pagesize (target->alternative_target, size, offset,
2128 orig_target);
2129 }
2130
2131 /*
2132 FUNCTION
2133 bfd_emul_set_maxpagesize
2134
2135 SYNOPSIS
2136 void bfd_emul_set_maxpagesize (const char *, bfd_vma);
2137
2138 DESCRIPTION
2139 For ELF, set the maximum page size for the emulation. It is
2140 a no-op for other formats.
2141
2142 */
2143
2144 void
2145 bfd_emul_set_maxpagesize (const char *emul, bfd_vma size)
2146 {
2147 const bfd_target *target;
2148
2149 target = bfd_find_target (emul, NULL);
2150 if (target)
2151 bfd_elf_set_pagesize (target, size,
2152 offsetof (struct elf_backend_data,
2153 maxpagesize), target);
2154 }
2155
2156 /*
2157 FUNCTION
2158 bfd_emul_get_commonpagesize
2159
2160 SYNOPSIS
2161 bfd_vma bfd_emul_get_commonpagesize (const char *);
2162
2163 DESCRIPTION
2164 Returns the common page size, in bytes, as determined by
2165 emulation.
2166
2167 RETURNS
2168 Returns the common page size in bytes for ELF, 0 otherwise.
2169 */
2170
2171 bfd_vma
2172 bfd_emul_get_commonpagesize (const char *emul)
2173 {
2174 const bfd_target *target;
2175
2176 target = bfd_find_target (emul, NULL);
2177 if (target != NULL
2178 && target->flavour == bfd_target_elf_flavour)
2179 return xvec_get_elf_backend_data (target)->commonpagesize;
2180
2181 return 0;
2182 }
2183
2184 /*
2185 FUNCTION
2186 bfd_emul_set_commonpagesize
2187
2188 SYNOPSIS
2189 void bfd_emul_set_commonpagesize (const char *, bfd_vma);
2190
2191 DESCRIPTION
2192 For ELF, set the common page size for the emulation. It is
2193 a no-op for other formats.
2194
2195 */
2196
2197 void
2198 bfd_emul_set_commonpagesize (const char *emul, bfd_vma size)
2199 {
2200 const bfd_target *target;
2201
2202 target = bfd_find_target (emul, NULL);
2203 if (target)
2204 bfd_elf_set_pagesize (target, size,
2205 offsetof (struct elf_backend_data,
2206 commonpagesize), target);
2207 }
2208
2209 /*
2210 FUNCTION
2211 bfd_demangle
2212
2213 SYNOPSIS
2214 char *bfd_demangle (bfd *, const char *, int);
2215
2216 DESCRIPTION
2217 Wrapper around cplus_demangle. Strips leading underscores and
2218 other such chars that would otherwise confuse the demangler.
2219 If passed a g++ v3 ABI mangled name, returns a buffer allocated
2220 with malloc holding the demangled name. Returns NULL otherwise
2221 and on memory alloc failure.
2222 */
2223
2224 char *
2225 bfd_demangle (bfd *abfd, const char *name, int options)
2226 {
2227 char *res, *alloc;
2228 const char *pre, *suf;
2229 size_t pre_len;
2230 bfd_boolean skip_lead;
2231
2232 skip_lead = (abfd != NULL
2233 && *name != '\0'
2234 && bfd_get_symbol_leading_char (abfd) == *name);
2235 if (skip_lead)
2236 ++name;
2237
2238 /* This is a hack for better error reporting on XCOFF, PowerPC64-ELF
2239 or the MS PE format. These formats have a number of leading '.'s
2240 on at least some symbols, so we remove all dots to avoid
2241 confusing the demangler. */
2242 pre = name;
2243 while (*name == '.' || *name == '$')
2244 ++name;
2245 pre_len = name - pre;
2246
2247 /* Strip off @plt and suchlike too. */
2248 alloc = NULL;
2249 suf = strchr (name, '@');
2250 if (suf != NULL)
2251 {
2252 alloc = (char *) bfd_malloc (suf - name + 1);
2253 if (alloc == NULL)
2254 return NULL;
2255 memcpy (alloc, name, suf - name);
2256 alloc[suf - name] = '\0';
2257 name = alloc;
2258 }
2259
2260 res = cplus_demangle (name, options);
2261
2262 if (alloc != NULL)
2263 free (alloc);
2264
2265 if (res == NULL)
2266 {
2267 if (skip_lead)
2268 {
2269 size_t len = strlen (pre) + 1;
2270 alloc = (char *) bfd_malloc (len);
2271 if (alloc == NULL)
2272 return NULL;
2273 memcpy (alloc, pre, len);
2274 return alloc;
2275 }
2276 return NULL;
2277 }
2278
2279 /* Put back any prefix or suffix. */
2280 if (pre_len != 0 || suf != NULL)
2281 {
2282 size_t len;
2283 size_t suf_len;
2284 char *final;
2285
2286 len = strlen (res);
2287 if (suf == NULL)
2288 suf = res + len;
2289 suf_len = strlen (suf) + 1;
2290 final = (char *) bfd_malloc (pre_len + len + suf_len);
2291 if (final != NULL)
2292 {
2293 memcpy (final, pre, pre_len);
2294 memcpy (final + pre_len, res, len);
2295 memcpy (final + pre_len + len, suf, suf_len);
2296 }
2297 free (res);
2298 res = final;
2299 }
2300
2301 return res;
2302 }
2303
2304 /*
2305 FUNCTION
2306 bfd_update_compression_header
2307
2308 SYNOPSIS
2309 void bfd_update_compression_header
2310 (bfd *abfd, bfd_byte *contents, asection *sec);
2311
2312 DESCRIPTION
2313 Set the compression header at CONTENTS of SEC in ABFD and update
2314 elf_section_flags for compression.
2315 */
2316
2317 void
2318 bfd_update_compression_header (bfd *abfd, bfd_byte *contents,
2319 asection *sec)
2320 {
2321 if ((abfd->flags & BFD_COMPRESS) != 0)
2322 {
2323 if (bfd_get_flavour (abfd) == bfd_target_elf_flavour)
2324 {
2325 if ((abfd->flags & BFD_COMPRESS_GABI) != 0)
2326 {
2327 const struct elf_backend_data *bed
2328 = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
2329
2330 /* Set the SHF_COMPRESSED bit. */
2331 elf_section_flags (sec) |= SHF_COMPRESSED;
2332
2333 if (bed->s->elfclass == ELFCLASS32)
2334 {
2335 Elf32_External_Chdr *echdr
2336 = (Elf32_External_Chdr *) contents;
2337 bfd_put_32 (abfd, ELFCOMPRESS_ZLIB, &echdr->ch_type);
2338 bfd_put_32 (abfd, sec->size, &echdr->ch_size);
2339 bfd_put_32 (abfd, 1 << sec->alignment_power,
2340 &echdr->ch_addralign);
2341 }
2342 else
2343 {
2344 Elf64_External_Chdr *echdr
2345 = (Elf64_External_Chdr *) contents;
2346 bfd_put_32 (abfd, ELFCOMPRESS_ZLIB, &echdr->ch_type);
2347 bfd_put_32 (abfd, 0, &echdr->ch_reserved);
2348 bfd_put_64 (abfd, sec->size, &echdr->ch_size);
2349 bfd_put_64 (abfd, 1 << sec->alignment_power,
2350 &echdr->ch_addralign);
2351 }
2352 }
2353 else
2354 {
2355 /* Clear the SHF_COMPRESSED bit. */
2356 elf_section_flags (sec) &= ~SHF_COMPRESSED;
2357
2358 /* Write the zlib header. It should be "ZLIB" followed by
2359 the uncompressed section size, 8 bytes in big-endian
2360 order. */
2361 memcpy (contents, "ZLIB", 4);
2362 bfd_putb64 (sec->size, contents + 4);
2363 }
2364 }
2365 }
2366 else
2367 abort ();
2368 }
2369
2370 /*
2371 FUNCTION
2372 bfd_check_compression_header
2373
2374 SYNOPSIS
2375 bfd_boolean bfd_check_compression_header
2376 (bfd *abfd, bfd_byte *contents, asection *sec,
2377 bfd_size_type *uncompressed_size);
2378
2379 DESCRIPTION
2380 Check the compression header at CONTENTS of SEC in ABFD and
2381 store the uncompressed size in UNCOMPRESSED_SIZE if the
2382 compression header is valid.
2383
2384 RETURNS
2385 Return TRUE if the compression header is valid.
2386 */
2387
2388 bfd_boolean
2389 bfd_check_compression_header (bfd *abfd, bfd_byte *contents,
2390 asection *sec,
2391 bfd_size_type *uncompressed_size)
2392 {
2393 if (bfd_get_flavour (abfd) == bfd_target_elf_flavour
2394 && (elf_section_flags (sec) & SHF_COMPRESSED) != 0)
2395 {
2396 Elf_Internal_Chdr chdr;
2397 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
2398 if (bed->s->elfclass == ELFCLASS32)
2399 {
2400 Elf32_External_Chdr *echdr = (Elf32_External_Chdr *) contents;
2401 chdr.ch_type = bfd_get_32 (abfd, &echdr->ch_type);
2402 chdr.ch_size = bfd_get_32 (abfd, &echdr->ch_size);
2403 chdr.ch_addralign = bfd_get_32 (abfd, &echdr->ch_addralign);
2404 }
2405 else
2406 {
2407 Elf64_External_Chdr *echdr = (Elf64_External_Chdr *) contents;
2408 chdr.ch_type = bfd_get_32 (abfd, &echdr->ch_type);
2409 chdr.ch_size = bfd_get_64 (abfd, &echdr->ch_size);
2410 chdr.ch_addralign = bfd_get_64 (abfd, &echdr->ch_addralign);
2411 }
2412 if (chdr.ch_type == ELFCOMPRESS_ZLIB
2413 && chdr.ch_addralign == 1U << sec->alignment_power)
2414 {
2415 *uncompressed_size = chdr.ch_size;
2416 return TRUE;
2417 }
2418 }
2419
2420 return FALSE;
2421 }
2422
2423 /*
2424 FUNCTION
2425 bfd_get_compression_header_size
2426
2427 SYNOPSIS
2428 int bfd_get_compression_header_size (bfd *abfd, asection *sec);
2429
2430 DESCRIPTION
2431 Return the size of the compression header of SEC in ABFD.
2432
2433 RETURNS
2434 Return the size of the compression header in bytes.
2435 */
2436
2437 int
2438 bfd_get_compression_header_size (bfd *abfd, asection *sec)
2439 {
2440 if (bfd_get_flavour (abfd) == bfd_target_elf_flavour)
2441 {
2442 if (sec == NULL)
2443 {
2444 if (!(abfd->flags & BFD_COMPRESS_GABI))
2445 return 0;
2446 }
2447 else if (!(elf_section_flags (sec) & SHF_COMPRESSED))
2448 return 0;
2449
2450 if (get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->s->elfclass == ELFCLASS32)
2451 return sizeof (Elf32_External_Chdr);
2452 else
2453 return sizeof (Elf64_External_Chdr);
2454 }
2455
2456 return 0;
2457 }
2458
2459 /*
2460 FUNCTION
2461 bfd_convert_section_size
2462
2463 SYNOPSIS
2464 bfd_size_type bfd_convert_section_size
2465 (bfd *ibfd, asection *isec, bfd *obfd, bfd_size_type size);
2466
2467 DESCRIPTION
2468 Convert the size @var{size} of the section @var{isec} in input
2469 BFD @var{ibfd} to the section size in output BFD @var{obfd}.
2470 */
2471
2472 bfd_size_type
2473 bfd_convert_section_size (bfd *ibfd, sec_ptr isec, bfd *obfd,
2474 bfd_size_type size)
2475 {
2476 bfd_size_type hdr_size;
2477
2478 /* Do nothing if input file will be decompressed. */
2479 if ((ibfd->flags & BFD_DECOMPRESS))
2480 return size;
2481
2482 /* Do nothing if either input or output aren't ELF. */
2483 if (bfd_get_flavour (ibfd) != bfd_target_elf_flavour
2484 || bfd_get_flavour (obfd) != bfd_target_elf_flavour)
2485 return size;
2486
2487 /* Do nothing if ELF classes of input and output are the same. */
2488 if (get_elf_backend_data (ibfd)->s->elfclass
2489 == get_elf_backend_data (obfd)->s->elfclass)
2490 return size;
2491
2492 /* Do nothing if the input section isn't a SHF_COMPRESSED section. */
2493 hdr_size = bfd_get_compression_header_size (ibfd, isec);
2494 if (hdr_size == 0)
2495 return size;
2496
2497 /* Adjust the size of the output SHF_COMPRESSED section. */
2498 if (hdr_size == sizeof (Elf32_External_Chdr))
2499 return (size - sizeof (Elf32_External_Chdr)
2500 + sizeof (Elf64_External_Chdr));
2501 else
2502 return (size - sizeof (Elf64_External_Chdr)
2503 + sizeof (Elf32_External_Chdr));
2504 }
2505
2506 /*
2507 FUNCTION
2508 bfd_convert_section_contents
2509
2510 SYNOPSIS
2511 bfd_boolean bfd_convert_section_contents
2512 (bfd *ibfd, asection *isec, bfd *obfd,
2513 bfd_byte **ptr, bfd_size_type *ptr_size);
2514
2515 DESCRIPTION
2516 Convert the contents, stored in @var{*ptr}, of the section
2517 @var{isec} in input BFD @var{ibfd} to output BFD @var{obfd}
2518 if needed. The original buffer pointed to by @var{*ptr} may
2519 be freed and @var{*ptr} is returned with memory malloc'd by this
2520 function, and the new size written to @var{ptr_size}.
2521 */
2522
2523 bfd_boolean
2524 bfd_convert_section_contents (bfd *ibfd, sec_ptr isec, bfd *obfd,
2525 bfd_byte **ptr, bfd_size_type *ptr_size)
2526 {
2527 bfd_byte *contents;
2528 bfd_size_type ihdr_size, ohdr_size, size;
2529 Elf_Internal_Chdr chdr;
2530 bfd_boolean use_memmove;
2531
2532 /* Do nothing if input file will be decompressed. */
2533 if ((ibfd->flags & BFD_DECOMPRESS))
2534 return TRUE;
2535
2536 /* Do nothing if either input or output aren't ELF. */
2537 if (bfd_get_flavour (ibfd) != bfd_target_elf_flavour
2538 || bfd_get_flavour (obfd) != bfd_target_elf_flavour)
2539 return TRUE;
2540
2541 /* Do nothing if ELF classes of input and output are the same. */
2542 if (get_elf_backend_data (ibfd)->s->elfclass
2543 == get_elf_backend_data (obfd)->s->elfclass)
2544 return TRUE;
2545
2546 /* Do nothing if the input section isn't a SHF_COMPRESSED section. */
2547 ihdr_size = bfd_get_compression_header_size (ibfd, isec);
2548 if (ihdr_size == 0)
2549 return TRUE;
2550
2551 contents = *ptr;
2552
2553 /* Convert the contents of the input SHF_COMPRESSED section to
2554 output. Get the input compression header and the size of the
2555 output compression header. */
2556 if (ihdr_size == sizeof (Elf32_External_Chdr))
2557 {
2558 Elf32_External_Chdr *echdr = (Elf32_External_Chdr *) contents;
2559 chdr.ch_type = bfd_get_32 (ibfd, &echdr->ch_type);
2560 chdr.ch_size = bfd_get_32 (ibfd, &echdr->ch_size);
2561 chdr.ch_addralign = bfd_get_32 (ibfd, &echdr->ch_addralign);
2562
2563 ohdr_size = sizeof (Elf64_External_Chdr);
2564
2565 use_memmove = FALSE;
2566 }
2567 else
2568 {
2569 Elf64_External_Chdr *echdr = (Elf64_External_Chdr *) contents;
2570 chdr.ch_type = bfd_get_32 (ibfd, &echdr->ch_type);
2571 chdr.ch_size = bfd_get_64 (ibfd, &echdr->ch_size);
2572 chdr.ch_addralign = bfd_get_64 (ibfd, &echdr->ch_addralign);
2573
2574 ohdr_size = sizeof (Elf32_External_Chdr);
2575 use_memmove = TRUE;
2576 }
2577
2578 size = bfd_get_section_size (isec) - ihdr_size + ohdr_size;
2579 if (!use_memmove)
2580 {
2581 contents = (bfd_byte *) bfd_malloc (size);
2582 if (contents == NULL)
2583 return FALSE;
2584 }
2585
2586 /* Write out the output compression header. */
2587 if (ohdr_size == sizeof (Elf32_External_Chdr))
2588 {
2589 Elf32_External_Chdr *echdr = (Elf32_External_Chdr *) contents;
2590 bfd_put_32 (obfd, ELFCOMPRESS_ZLIB, &echdr->ch_type);
2591 bfd_put_32 (obfd, chdr.ch_size, &echdr->ch_size);
2592 bfd_put_32 (obfd, chdr.ch_addralign, &echdr->ch_addralign);
2593 }
2594 else
2595 {
2596 Elf64_External_Chdr *echdr = (Elf64_External_Chdr *) contents;
2597 bfd_put_32 (obfd, ELFCOMPRESS_ZLIB, &echdr->ch_type);
2598 bfd_put_32 (obfd, 0, &echdr->ch_reserved);
2599 bfd_put_64 (obfd, chdr.ch_size, &echdr->ch_size);
2600 bfd_put_64 (obfd, chdr.ch_addralign, &echdr->ch_addralign);
2601 }
2602
2603 /* Copy the compressed contents. */
2604 if (use_memmove)
2605 memmove (contents + ohdr_size, *ptr + ihdr_size, size - ohdr_size);
2606 else
2607 {
2608 memcpy (contents + ohdr_size, *ptr + ihdr_size, size - ohdr_size);
2609 free (*ptr);
2610 *ptr = contents;
2611 }
2612
2613 *ptr_size = size;
2614 return TRUE;
2615 }