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1 /* BFD back-end data structures for ELF files.
2 Copyright 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001,
3 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4 Written by Cygnus Support.
5
6 This file is part of BFD, the Binary File Descriptor library.
7
8 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
11 (at your option) any later version.
12
13 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
16 GNU General Public License for more details.
17
18 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
20 Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston,
21 MA 02110-1301, USA. */
22
23 #ifndef _LIBELF_H_
24 #define _LIBELF_H_ 1
25
26 #include "elf/common.h"
27 #include "elf/internal.h"
28 #include "elf/external.h"
29 #include "bfdlink.h"
30
31 /* The number of entries in a section is its size divided by the size
32 of a single entry. This is normally only applicable to reloc and
33 symbol table sections. */
34 #define NUM_SHDR_ENTRIES(shdr) ((shdr)->sh_size / (shdr)->sh_entsize)
35
36 /* If size isn't specified as 64 or 32, NAME macro should fail. */
37 #ifndef NAME
38 #if ARCH_SIZE == 64
39 #define NAME(x, y) x ## 64 ## _ ## y
40 #endif
41 #if ARCH_SIZE == 32
42 #define NAME(x, y) x ## 32 ## _ ## y
43 #endif
44 #endif
45
46 #ifndef NAME
47 #define NAME(x, y) x ## NOSIZE ## _ ## y
48 #endif
49
50 #define ElfNAME(X) NAME(Elf,X)
51 #define elfNAME(X) NAME(elf,X)
52
53 /* Information held for an ELF symbol. The first field is the
54 corresponding asymbol. Every symbol is an ELF file is actually a
55 pointer to this structure, although it is often handled as a
56 pointer to an asymbol. */
57
58 typedef struct
59 {
60 /* The BFD symbol. */
61 asymbol symbol;
62 /* ELF symbol information. */
63 Elf_Internal_Sym internal_elf_sym;
64 /* Backend specific information. */
65 union
66 {
67 unsigned int hppa_arg_reloc;
68 void *mips_extr;
69 void *any;
70 }
71 tc_data;
72
73 /* Version information. This is from an Elf_Internal_Versym
74 structure in a SHT_GNU_versym section. It is zero if there is no
75 version information. */
76 unsigned short version;
77
78 } elf_symbol_type;
79 \f
80 struct elf_strtab_hash;
81 struct got_entry;
82 struct plt_entry;
83
84 /* ELF linker hash table entries. */
85
86 struct elf_link_hash_entry
87 {
88 struct bfd_link_hash_entry root;
89
90 /* Symbol index in output file. This is initialized to -1. It is
91 set to -2 if the symbol is used by a reloc. */
92 long indx;
93
94 /* Symbol index as a dynamic symbol. Initialized to -1, and remains
95 -1 if this is not a dynamic symbol. */
96 /* ??? Note that this is consistently used as a synonym for tests
97 against whether we can perform various simplifying transformations
98 to the code. (E.g. changing a pc-relative jump to a PLT entry
99 into a pc-relative jump to the target function.) That test, which
100 is often relatively complex, and someplaces wrong or incomplete,
101 should really be replaced by a predicate in elflink.c.
102
103 End result: this field -1 does not indicate that the symbol is
104 not in the dynamic symbol table, but rather that the symbol is
105 not visible outside this DSO. */
106 long dynindx;
107
108 /* If this symbol requires an entry in the global offset table, the
109 processor specific backend uses this field to track usage and
110 final offset. Two schemes are supported: The first assumes that
111 a symbol may only have one GOT entry, and uses REFCOUNT until
112 size_dynamic_sections, at which point the contents of the .got is
113 fixed. Afterward, if OFFSET is -1, then the symbol does not
114 require a global offset table entry. The second scheme allows
115 multiple GOT entries per symbol, managed via a linked list
116 pointed to by GLIST. */
117 union gotplt_union
118 {
119 bfd_signed_vma refcount;
120 bfd_vma offset;
121 struct got_entry *glist;
122 struct plt_entry *plist;
123 } got;
124
125 /* Same, but tracks a procedure linkage table entry. */
126 union gotplt_union plt;
127
128 /* Symbol size. */
129 bfd_size_type size;
130
131 /* Symbol type (STT_NOTYPE, STT_OBJECT, etc.). */
132 unsigned int type : 8;
133
134 /* Symbol st_other value, symbol visibility. */
135 unsigned int other : 8;
136
137 /* Symbol is referenced by a non-shared object. */
138 unsigned int ref_regular : 1;
139 /* Symbol is defined by a non-shared object. */
140 unsigned int def_regular : 1;
141 /* Symbol is referenced by a shared object. */
142 unsigned int ref_dynamic : 1;
143 /* Symbol is defined by a shared object. */
144 unsigned int def_dynamic : 1;
145 /* Symbol has a non-weak reference from a non-shared object. */
146 unsigned int ref_regular_nonweak : 1;
147 /* Dynamic symbol has been adjustd. */
148 unsigned int dynamic_adjusted : 1;
149 /* Symbol needs a copy reloc. */
150 unsigned int needs_copy : 1;
151 /* Symbol needs a procedure linkage table entry. */
152 unsigned int needs_plt : 1;
153 /* Symbol appears in a non-ELF input file. */
154 unsigned int non_elf : 1;
155 /* Symbol should be marked as hidden in the version information. */
156 unsigned int hidden : 1;
157 /* Symbol was forced to local scope due to a version script file. */
158 unsigned int forced_local : 1;
159 /* Symbol was forced to be dynamic due to a version script file. */
160 unsigned int dynamic : 1;
161 /* Symbol was marked during garbage collection. */
162 unsigned int mark : 1;
163 /* Symbol is referenced by a non-GOT/non-PLT relocation. This is
164 not currently set by all the backends. */
165 unsigned int non_got_ref : 1;
166 /* Symbol has a definition in a shared object.
167 FIXME: There is no real need for this field if def_dynamic is never
168 cleared and all places that test def_dynamic also test def_regular. */
169 unsigned int dynamic_def : 1;
170 /* Symbol is weak in all shared objects. */
171 unsigned int dynamic_weak : 1;
172 /* Symbol is referenced with a relocation where C/C++ pointer equality
173 matters. */
174 unsigned int pointer_equality_needed : 1;
175
176 /* String table index in .dynstr if this is a dynamic symbol. */
177 unsigned long dynstr_index;
178
179 union
180 {
181 /* If this is a weak defined symbol from a dynamic object, this
182 field points to a defined symbol with the same value, if there is
183 one. Otherwise it is NULL. */
184 struct elf_link_hash_entry *weakdef;
185
186 /* Hash value of the name computed using the ELF hash function.
187 Used part way through size_dynamic_sections, after we've finished
188 with weakdefs. */
189 unsigned long elf_hash_value;
190 } u;
191
192 /* Version information. */
193 union
194 {
195 /* This field is used for a symbol which is not defined in a
196 regular object. It points to the version information read in
197 from the dynamic object. */
198 Elf_Internal_Verdef *verdef;
199 /* This field is used for a symbol which is defined in a regular
200 object. It is set up in size_dynamic_sections. It points to
201 the version information we should write out for this symbol. */
202 struct bfd_elf_version_tree *vertree;
203 } verinfo;
204
205 struct
206 {
207 /* Virtual table entry use information. This array is nominally of size
208 size/sizeof(target_void_pointer), though we have to be able to assume
209 and track a size while the symbol is still undefined. It is indexed
210 via offset/sizeof(target_void_pointer). */
211 size_t size;
212 bfd_boolean *used;
213
214 /* Virtual table derivation info. */
215 struct elf_link_hash_entry *parent;
216 } *vtable;
217 };
218
219 /* Will references to this symbol always reference the symbol
220 in this object? STV_PROTECTED is excluded from the visibility test
221 here so that function pointer comparisons work properly. Since
222 function symbols not defined in an app are set to their .plt entry,
223 it's necessary for shared libs to also reference the .plt even
224 though the symbol is really local to the shared lib. */
225 #define SYMBOL_REFERENCES_LOCAL(INFO, H) \
226 _bfd_elf_symbol_refs_local_p (H, INFO, 0)
227
228 /* Will _calls_ to this symbol always call the version in this object? */
229 #define SYMBOL_CALLS_LOCAL(INFO, H) \
230 _bfd_elf_symbol_refs_local_p (H, INFO, 1)
231
232 /* Common symbols that are turned into definitions don't have the
233 DEF_REGULAR flag set, so they might appear to be undefined. */
234 #define ELF_COMMON_DEF_P(H) \
235 (!(H)->def_regular \
236 && !(H)->def_dynamic \
237 && (H)->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined)
238
239 /* Records local symbols to be emitted in the dynamic symbol table. */
240
241 struct elf_link_local_dynamic_entry
242 {
243 struct elf_link_local_dynamic_entry *next;
244
245 /* The input bfd this symbol came from. */
246 bfd *input_bfd;
247
248 /* The index of the local symbol being copied. */
249 long input_indx;
250
251 /* The index in the outgoing dynamic symbol table. */
252 long dynindx;
253
254 /* A copy of the input symbol. */
255 Elf_Internal_Sym isym;
256 };
257
258 struct elf_link_loaded_list
259 {
260 struct elf_link_loaded_list *next;
261 bfd *abfd;
262 };
263
264 /* Structures used by the eh_frame optimization code. */
265 struct eh_cie_fde
266 {
267 union {
268 struct {
269 /* If REMOVED == 1, this is the CIE that the FDE originally used.
270 The CIE belongs to the same .eh_frame input section as the FDE.
271
272 If REMOVED == 0, this is the CIE that we have chosen to use for
273 the output FDE. The CIE's REMOVED field is also 0, but the CIE
274 might belong to a different .eh_frame input section from the FDE. */
275 struct eh_cie_fde *cie_inf;
276 struct eh_cie_fde *next_for_section;
277 } fde;
278 struct {
279 /* In general, equivalent CIEs are grouped together, with one CIE
280 representing all the others in a group. If REMOVED == 0,
281 this CIE is the group representative. If REMOVED == 1,
282 following this pointer brings us "closer" to the CIE's group
283 representative, and reapplying always gives the representative. */
284 struct eh_cie_fde *merged;
285
286 /* True if we have marked relocations associated with this CIE. */
287 unsigned int gc_mark : 1;
288 } cie;
289 } u;
290 unsigned int reloc_index;
291 unsigned int size;
292 unsigned int offset;
293 unsigned int new_offset;
294 unsigned int fde_encoding : 8;
295 unsigned int lsda_encoding : 8;
296 unsigned int lsda_offset : 8;
297 unsigned int cie : 1;
298 unsigned int removed : 1;
299 unsigned int add_augmentation_size : 1;
300 unsigned int add_fde_encoding : 1;
301 unsigned int make_relative : 1;
302 unsigned int make_lsda_relative : 1;
303 unsigned int need_lsda_relative : 1;
304 unsigned int per_encoding_relative : 1;
305 unsigned int *set_loc;
306 };
307
308 struct eh_frame_sec_info
309 {
310 unsigned int count;
311 struct eh_cie_fde entry[1];
312 };
313
314 struct eh_frame_array_ent
315 {
316 bfd_vma initial_loc;
317 bfd_vma fde;
318 };
319
320 struct htab;
321
322 struct eh_frame_hdr_info
323 {
324 struct htab *cies;
325 asection *hdr_sec;
326 unsigned int fde_count, array_count;
327 struct eh_frame_array_ent *array;
328 /* TRUE if all .eh_frames have been parsd. */
329 bfd_boolean parsed_eh_frames;
330 /* TRUE if .eh_frame_hdr should contain the sorted search table.
331 We build it if we successfully read all .eh_frame input sections
332 and recognize them. */
333 bfd_boolean table;
334 bfd_boolean offsets_adjusted;
335 };
336
337 /* ELF linker hash table. */
338
339 struct elf_link_hash_table
340 {
341 struct bfd_link_hash_table root;
342
343 /* Whether we have created the special dynamic sections required
344 when linking against or generating a shared object. */
345 bfd_boolean dynamic_sections_created;
346
347 /* True if this target has relocatable executables, so needs dynamic
348 section symbols. */
349 bfd_boolean is_relocatable_executable;
350
351 /* The BFD used to hold special sections created by the linker.
352 This will be the first BFD found which requires these sections to
353 be created. */
354 bfd *dynobj;
355
356 /* The value to use when initialising got.refcount/offset and
357 plt.refcount/offset in an elf_link_hash_entry. Set to zero when
358 the values are refcounts. Set to init_got_offset/init_plt_offset
359 in size_dynamic_sections when the values may be offsets. */
360 union gotplt_union init_got_refcount;
361 union gotplt_union init_plt_refcount;
362
363 /* The value to use for got.refcount/offset and plt.refcount/offset
364 when the values may be offsets. Normally (bfd_vma) -1. */
365 union gotplt_union init_got_offset;
366 union gotplt_union init_plt_offset;
367
368 /* The number of symbols found in the link which must be put into
369 the .dynsym section. */
370 bfd_size_type dynsymcount;
371
372 /* The string table of dynamic symbols, which becomes the .dynstr
373 section. */
374 struct elf_strtab_hash *dynstr;
375
376 /* The number of buckets in the hash table in the .hash section.
377 This is based on the number of dynamic symbols. */
378 bfd_size_type bucketcount;
379
380 /* A linked list of DT_NEEDED names found in dynamic objects
381 included in the link. */
382 struct bfd_link_needed_list *needed;
383
384 /* Sections in the output bfd that provides a section symbol
385 to be used by relocations emitted against local symbols.
386 Most targets will not use data_index_section. */
387 asection *text_index_section;
388 asection *data_index_section;
389
390 /* The _GLOBAL_OFFSET_TABLE_ symbol. */
391 struct elf_link_hash_entry *hgot;
392
393 /* The _PROCEDURE_LINKAGE_TABLE_ symbol. */
394 struct elf_link_hash_entry *hplt;
395
396 /* A pointer to information used to merge SEC_MERGE sections. */
397 void *merge_info;
398
399 /* Used to link stabs in sections. */
400 struct stab_info stab_info;
401
402 /* Used by eh_frame code when editing .eh_frame. */
403 struct eh_frame_hdr_info eh_info;
404
405 /* A linked list of local symbols to be added to .dynsym. */
406 struct elf_link_local_dynamic_entry *dynlocal;
407
408 /* A linked list of DT_RPATH/DT_RUNPATH names found in dynamic
409 objects included in the link. */
410 struct bfd_link_needed_list *runpath;
411
412 /* Cached first output tls section and size of PT_TLS segment. */
413 asection *tls_sec;
414 bfd_size_type tls_size;
415
416 /* A linked list of BFD's loaded in the link. */
417 struct elf_link_loaded_list *loaded;
418 };
419
420 /* Look up an entry in an ELF linker hash table. */
421
422 #define elf_link_hash_lookup(table, string, create, copy, follow) \
423 ((struct elf_link_hash_entry *) \
424 bfd_link_hash_lookup (&(table)->root, (string), (create), \
425 (copy), (follow)))
426
427 /* Traverse an ELF linker hash table. */
428
429 #define elf_link_hash_traverse(table, func, info) \
430 (bfd_link_hash_traverse \
431 (&(table)->root, \
432 (bfd_boolean (*) (struct bfd_link_hash_entry *, void *)) (func), \
433 (info)))
434
435 /* Get the ELF linker hash table from a link_info structure. */
436
437 #define elf_hash_table(p) ((struct elf_link_hash_table *) ((p)->hash))
438
439 /* Returns TRUE if the hash table is a struct elf_link_hash_table. */
440 #define is_elf_hash_table(htab) \
441 (((struct bfd_link_hash_table *) (htab))->type == bfd_link_elf_hash_table)
442
443 /* Used by bfd_section_from_r_symndx to cache a small number of local
444 symbol to section mappings. */
445 #define LOCAL_SYM_CACHE_SIZE 32
446 struct sym_sec_cache
447 {
448 bfd *abfd;
449 unsigned long indx[LOCAL_SYM_CACHE_SIZE];
450 unsigned int shndx[LOCAL_SYM_CACHE_SIZE];
451 };
452 \f
453 /* Constant information held for an ELF backend. */
454
455 struct elf_size_info {
456 unsigned char sizeof_ehdr, sizeof_phdr, sizeof_shdr;
457 unsigned char sizeof_rel, sizeof_rela, sizeof_sym, sizeof_dyn, sizeof_note;
458
459 /* The size of entries in the .hash section. */
460 unsigned char sizeof_hash_entry;
461
462 /* The number of internal relocations to allocate per external
463 relocation entry. */
464 unsigned char int_rels_per_ext_rel;
465 /* We use some fixed size arrays. This should be large enough to
466 handle all back-ends. */
467 #define MAX_INT_RELS_PER_EXT_REL 3
468
469 unsigned char arch_size, log_file_align;
470 unsigned char elfclass, ev_current;
471 int (*write_out_phdrs)
472 (bfd *, const Elf_Internal_Phdr *, unsigned int);
473 bfd_boolean
474 (*write_shdrs_and_ehdr) (bfd *);
475 bfd_boolean (*checksum_contents)
476 (bfd * , void (*) (const void *, size_t, void *), void *);
477 void (*write_relocs)
478 (bfd *, asection *, void *);
479 bfd_boolean (*swap_symbol_in)
480 (bfd *, const void *, const void *, Elf_Internal_Sym *);
481 void (*swap_symbol_out)
482 (bfd *, const Elf_Internal_Sym *, void *, void *);
483 bfd_boolean (*slurp_reloc_table)
484 (bfd *, asection *, asymbol **, bfd_boolean);
485 long (*slurp_symbol_table)
486 (bfd *, asymbol **, bfd_boolean);
487 void (*swap_dyn_in)
488 (bfd *, const void *, Elf_Internal_Dyn *);
489 void (*swap_dyn_out)
490 (bfd *, const Elf_Internal_Dyn *, void *);
491
492 /* This function is called to swap in a REL relocation. If an
493 external relocation corresponds to more than one internal
494 relocation, then all relocations are swapped in at once. */
495 void (*swap_reloc_in)
496 (bfd *, const bfd_byte *, Elf_Internal_Rela *);
497
498 /* This function is called to swap out a REL relocation. */
499 void (*swap_reloc_out)
500 (bfd *, const Elf_Internal_Rela *, bfd_byte *);
501
502 /* This function is called to swap in a RELA relocation. If an
503 external relocation corresponds to more than one internal
504 relocation, then all relocations are swapped in at once. */
505 void (*swap_reloca_in)
506 (bfd *, const bfd_byte *, Elf_Internal_Rela *);
507
508 /* This function is called to swap out a RELA relocation. */
509 void (*swap_reloca_out)
510 (bfd *, const Elf_Internal_Rela *, bfd_byte *);
511 };
512
513 #define elf_symbol_from(ABFD,S) \
514 (((S)->the_bfd->xvec->flavour == bfd_target_elf_flavour \
515 && (S)->the_bfd->tdata.elf_obj_data != 0) \
516 ? (elf_symbol_type *) (S) \
517 : 0)
518
519 enum elf_reloc_type_class {
520 reloc_class_normal,
521 reloc_class_relative,
522 reloc_class_plt,
523 reloc_class_copy
524 };
525
526 struct elf_reloc_cookie
527 {
528 Elf_Internal_Rela *rels, *rel, *relend;
529 Elf_Internal_Sym *locsyms;
530 bfd *abfd;
531 size_t locsymcount;
532 size_t extsymoff;
533 struct elf_link_hash_entry **sym_hashes;
534 int r_sym_shift;
535 bfd_boolean bad_symtab;
536 };
537
538 /* The level of IRIX compatibility we're striving for. */
539
540 typedef enum {
541 ict_none,
542 ict_irix5,
543 ict_irix6
544 } irix_compat_t;
545
546 /* Mapping of ELF section names and types. */
547 struct bfd_elf_special_section
548 {
549 const char *prefix;
550 int prefix_length;
551 /* 0 means name must match PREFIX exactly.
552 -1 means name must start with PREFIX followed by an arbitrary string.
553 -2 means name must match PREFIX exactly or consist of PREFIX followed
554 by a dot then anything.
555 > 0 means name must start with the first PREFIX_LENGTH chars of
556 PREFIX and finish with the last SUFFIX_LENGTH chars of PREFIX. */
557 int suffix_length;
558 int type;
559 int attr;
560 };
561
562 enum action_discarded
563 {
564 COMPLAIN = 1,
565 PRETEND = 2
566 };
567
568 typedef asection * (*elf_gc_mark_hook_fn)
569 (asection *, struct bfd_link_info *, Elf_Internal_Rela *,
570 struct elf_link_hash_entry *, Elf_Internal_Sym *);
571
572 struct elf_backend_data
573 {
574 /* The architecture for this backend. */
575 enum bfd_architecture arch;
576
577 /* The ELF machine code (EM_xxxx) for this backend. */
578 int elf_machine_code;
579
580 /* EI_OSABI. */
581 int elf_osabi;
582
583 /* The maximum page size for this backend. */
584 bfd_vma maxpagesize;
585
586 /* The minimum page size for this backend. An input object will not be
587 considered page aligned unless its sections are correctly aligned for
588 pages at least this large. May be smaller than maxpagesize. */
589 bfd_vma minpagesize;
590
591 /* The common page size for this backend. */
592 bfd_vma commonpagesize;
593
594 /* The BFD flags applied to sections created for dynamic linking. */
595 flagword dynamic_sec_flags;
596
597 /* A function to translate an ELF RELA relocation to a BFD arelent
598 structure. */
599 void (*elf_info_to_howto)
600 (bfd *, arelent *, Elf_Internal_Rela *);
601
602 /* A function to translate an ELF REL relocation to a BFD arelent
603 structure. */
604 void (*elf_info_to_howto_rel)
605 (bfd *, arelent *, Elf_Internal_Rela *);
606
607 /* A function to determine whether a symbol is global when
608 partitioning the symbol table into local and global symbols.
609 This should be NULL for most targets, in which case the correct
610 thing will be done. MIPS ELF, at least on the Irix 5, has
611 special requirements. */
612 bfd_boolean (*elf_backend_sym_is_global)
613 (bfd *, asymbol *);
614
615 /* The remaining functions are hooks which are called only if they
616 are not NULL. */
617
618 /* A function to permit a backend specific check on whether a
619 particular BFD format is relevant for an object file, and to
620 permit the backend to set any global information it wishes. When
621 this is called elf_elfheader is set, but anything else should be
622 used with caution. If this returns FALSE, the check_format
623 routine will return a bfd_error_wrong_format error. */
624 bfd_boolean (*elf_backend_object_p)
625 (bfd *);
626
627 /* A function to do additional symbol processing when reading the
628 ELF symbol table. This is where any processor-specific special
629 section indices are handled. */
630 void (*elf_backend_symbol_processing)
631 (bfd *, asymbol *);
632
633 /* A function to do additional symbol processing after reading the
634 entire ELF symbol table. */
635 bfd_boolean (*elf_backend_symbol_table_processing)
636 (bfd *, elf_symbol_type *, unsigned int);
637
638 /* A function to set the type of the info field. Processor-specific
639 types should be handled here. */
640 int (*elf_backend_get_symbol_type)
641 (Elf_Internal_Sym *, int);
642
643 /* A function to return the linker hash table entry of a symbol that
644 might be satisfied by an archive symbol. */
645 struct elf_link_hash_entry * (*elf_backend_archive_symbol_lookup)
646 (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *, const char *);
647
648 /* Return true if local section symbols should have a non-null st_name.
649 NULL implies false. */
650 bfd_boolean (*elf_backend_name_local_section_symbols)
651 (bfd *);
652
653 /* A function to do additional processing on the ELF section header
654 just before writing it out. This is used to set the flags and
655 type fields for some sections, or to actually write out data for
656 unusual sections. */
657 bfd_boolean (*elf_backend_section_processing)
658 (bfd *, Elf_Internal_Shdr *);
659
660 /* A function to handle unusual section types when creating BFD
661 sections from ELF sections. */
662 bfd_boolean (*elf_backend_section_from_shdr)
663 (bfd *, Elf_Internal_Shdr *, const char *, int);
664
665 /* A function to convert machine dependent ELF section header flags to
666 BFD internal section header flags. */
667 bfd_boolean (*elf_backend_section_flags)
668 (flagword *, const Elf_Internal_Shdr *);
669
670 /* A function that returns a struct containing ELF section flags and
671 type for the given BFD section. */
672 const struct bfd_elf_special_section * (*get_sec_type_attr)
673 (bfd *, asection *);
674
675 /* A function to handle unusual program segment types when creating BFD
676 sections from ELF program segments. */
677 bfd_boolean (*elf_backend_section_from_phdr)
678 (bfd *, Elf_Internal_Phdr *, int, const char *);
679
680 /* A function to set up the ELF section header for a BFD section in
681 preparation for writing it out. This is where the flags and type
682 fields are set for unusual sections. */
683 bfd_boolean (*elf_backend_fake_sections)
684 (bfd *, Elf_Internal_Shdr *, asection *);
685
686 /* A function to get the ELF section index for a BFD section. If
687 this returns TRUE, the section was found. If it is a normal ELF
688 section, *RETVAL should be left unchanged. If it is not a normal
689 ELF section *RETVAL should be set to the SHN_xxxx index. */
690 bfd_boolean (*elf_backend_section_from_bfd_section)
691 (bfd *, asection *, int *retval);
692
693 /* If this field is not NULL, it is called by the add_symbols phase
694 of a link just before adding a symbol to the global linker hash
695 table. It may modify any of the fields as it wishes. If *NAME
696 is set to NULL, the symbol will be skipped rather than being
697 added to the hash table. This function is responsible for
698 handling all processor dependent symbol bindings and section
699 indices, and must set at least *FLAGS and *SEC for each processor
700 dependent case; failure to do so will cause a link error. */
701 bfd_boolean (*elf_add_symbol_hook)
702 (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_link_info *info, Elf_Internal_Sym *,
703 const char **name, flagword *flags, asection **sec, bfd_vma *value);
704
705 /* If this field is not NULL, it is called by the elf_link_output_sym
706 phase of a link for each symbol which will appear in the object file. */
707 bfd_boolean (*elf_backend_link_output_symbol_hook)
708 (struct bfd_link_info *info, const char *, Elf_Internal_Sym *,
709 asection *, struct elf_link_hash_entry *);
710
711 /* The CREATE_DYNAMIC_SECTIONS function is called by the ELF backend
712 linker the first time it encounters a dynamic object in the link.
713 This function must create any sections required for dynamic
714 linking. The ABFD argument is a dynamic object. The .interp,
715 .dynamic, .dynsym, .dynstr, and .hash functions have already been
716 created, and this function may modify the section flags if
717 desired. This function will normally create the .got and .plt
718 sections, but different backends have different requirements. */
719 bfd_boolean (*elf_backend_create_dynamic_sections)
720 (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_link_info *info);
721
722 /* When creating a shared library, determine whether to omit the
723 dynamic symbol for the section. */
724 bfd_boolean (*elf_backend_omit_section_dynsym)
725 (bfd *output_bfd, struct bfd_link_info *info, asection *osec);
726
727 /* Return TRUE if relocations of targets are compatible to the extent
728 that CHECK_RELOCS will properly process them. PR 4424. */
729 bfd_boolean (*relocs_compatible) (const bfd_target *, const bfd_target *);
730
731 /* The CHECK_RELOCS function is called by the add_symbols phase of
732 the ELF backend linker. It is called once for each section with
733 relocs of an object file, just after the symbols for the object
734 file have been added to the global linker hash table. The
735 function must look through the relocs and do any special handling
736 required. This generally means allocating space in the global
737 offset table, and perhaps allocating space for a reloc. The
738 relocs are always passed as Rela structures; if the section
739 actually uses Rel structures, the r_addend field will always be
740 zero. */
741 bfd_boolean (*check_relocs)
742 (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_link_info *info, asection *o,
743 const Elf_Internal_Rela *relocs);
744
745 /* The CHECK_DIRECTIVES function is called once per input file by
746 the add_symbols phase of the ELF backend linker. The function
747 must inspect the bfd and create any additional symbols according
748 to any custom directives in the bfd. */
749 bfd_boolean (*check_directives)
750 (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_link_info *info);
751
752 /* The AS_NEEDED_CLEANUP function is called once per --as-needed
753 input file that was not needed by the add_symbols phase of the
754 ELF backend linker. The function must undo any target specific
755 changes in the symbol hash table. */
756 bfd_boolean (*as_needed_cleanup)
757 (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_link_info *info);
758
759 /* The ADJUST_DYNAMIC_SYMBOL function is called by the ELF backend
760 linker for every symbol which is defined by a dynamic object and
761 referenced by a regular object. This is called after all the
762 input files have been seen, but before the SIZE_DYNAMIC_SECTIONS
763 function has been called. The hash table entry should be
764 bfd_link_hash_defined ore bfd_link_hash_defweak, and it should be
765 defined in a section from a dynamic object. Dynamic object
766 sections are not included in the final link, and this function is
767 responsible for changing the value to something which the rest of
768 the link can deal with. This will normally involve adding an
769 entry to the .plt or .got or some such section, and setting the
770 symbol to point to that. */
771 bfd_boolean (*elf_backend_adjust_dynamic_symbol)
772 (struct bfd_link_info *info, struct elf_link_hash_entry *h);
773
774 /* The ALWAYS_SIZE_SECTIONS function is called by the backend linker
775 after all the linker input files have been seen but before the
776 section sizes have been set. This is called after
777 ADJUST_DYNAMIC_SYMBOL, but before SIZE_DYNAMIC_SECTIONS. */
778 bfd_boolean (*elf_backend_always_size_sections)
779 (bfd *output_bfd, struct bfd_link_info *info);
780
781 /* The SIZE_DYNAMIC_SECTIONS function is called by the ELF backend
782 linker after all the linker input files have been seen but before
783 the sections sizes have been set. This is called after
784 ADJUST_DYNAMIC_SYMBOL has been called on all appropriate symbols.
785 It is only called when linking against a dynamic object. It must
786 set the sizes of the dynamic sections, and may fill in their
787 contents as well. The generic ELF linker can handle the .dynsym,
788 .dynstr and .hash sections. This function must handle the
789 .interp section and any sections created by the
790 CREATE_DYNAMIC_SECTIONS entry point. */
791 bfd_boolean (*elf_backend_size_dynamic_sections)
792 (bfd *output_bfd, struct bfd_link_info *info);
793
794 /* Set TEXT_INDEX_SECTION and DATA_INDEX_SECTION, the output sections
795 we keep to use as a base for relocs and symbols. */
796 void (*elf_backend_init_index_section)
797 (bfd *output_bfd, struct bfd_link_info *info);
798
799 /* The RELOCATE_SECTION function is called by the ELF backend linker
800 to handle the relocations for a section.
801
802 The relocs are always passed as Rela structures; if the section
803 actually uses Rel structures, the r_addend field will always be
804 zero.
805
806 This function is responsible for adjust the section contents as
807 necessary, and (if using Rela relocs and generating a
808 relocatable output file) adjusting the reloc addend as
809 necessary.
810
811 This function does not have to worry about setting the reloc
812 address or the reloc symbol index.
813
814 LOCAL_SYMS is a pointer to the swapped in local symbols.
815
816 LOCAL_SECTIONS is an array giving the section in the input file
817 corresponding to the st_shndx field of each local symbol.
818
819 The global hash table entry for the global symbols can be found
820 via elf_sym_hashes (input_bfd).
821
822 When generating relocatable output, this function must handle
823 STB_LOCAL/STT_SECTION symbols specially. The output symbol is
824 going to be the section symbol corresponding to the output
825 section, which means that the addend must be adjusted
826 accordingly.
827
828 Returns FALSE on error, TRUE on success, 2 if successful and
829 relocations should be written for this section. */
830 int (*elf_backend_relocate_section)
831 (bfd *output_bfd, struct bfd_link_info *info, bfd *input_bfd,
832 asection *input_section, bfd_byte *contents, Elf_Internal_Rela *relocs,
833 Elf_Internal_Sym *local_syms, asection **local_sections);
834
835 /* The FINISH_DYNAMIC_SYMBOL function is called by the ELF backend
836 linker just before it writes a symbol out to the .dynsym section.
837 The processor backend may make any required adjustment to the
838 symbol. It may also take the opportunity to set contents of the
839 dynamic sections. Note that FINISH_DYNAMIC_SYMBOL is called on
840 all .dynsym symbols, while ADJUST_DYNAMIC_SYMBOL is only called
841 on those symbols which are defined by a dynamic object. */
842 bfd_boolean (*elf_backend_finish_dynamic_symbol)
843 (bfd *output_bfd, struct bfd_link_info *info,
844 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h, Elf_Internal_Sym *sym);
845
846 /* The FINISH_DYNAMIC_SECTIONS function is called by the ELF backend
847 linker just before it writes all the dynamic sections out to the
848 output file. The FINISH_DYNAMIC_SYMBOL will have been called on
849 all dynamic symbols. */
850 bfd_boolean (*elf_backend_finish_dynamic_sections)
851 (bfd *output_bfd, struct bfd_link_info *info);
852
853 /* A function to do any beginning processing needed for the ELF file
854 before building the ELF headers and computing file positions. */
855 void (*elf_backend_begin_write_processing)
856 (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *);
857
858 /* A function to do any final processing needed for the ELF file
859 before writing it out. The LINKER argument is TRUE if this BFD
860 was created by the ELF backend linker. */
861 void (*elf_backend_final_write_processing)
862 (bfd *, bfd_boolean linker);
863
864 /* This function is called by get_program_header_size. It should
865 return the number of additional program segments which this BFD
866 will need. It should return -1 on error. */
867 int (*elf_backend_additional_program_headers)
868 (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *);
869
870 /* This function is called to modify an existing segment map in a
871 backend specific fashion. */
872 bfd_boolean (*elf_backend_modify_segment_map)
873 (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *);
874
875 /* This function is called to modify program headers just before
876 they are written. */
877 bfd_boolean (*elf_backend_modify_program_headers)
878 (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *);
879
880 /* This function is called during section garbage collection to
881 mark sections that define global symbols. */
882 bfd_boolean (*gc_mark_dynamic_ref)
883 (struct elf_link_hash_entry *h, void *inf);
884
885 /* This function is called during section gc to discover the section a
886 particular relocation refers to. */
887 elf_gc_mark_hook_fn gc_mark_hook;
888
889 /* This function, if defined, is called after the first gc marking pass
890 to allow the backend to mark additional sections. */
891 bfd_boolean (*gc_mark_extra_sections)
892 (struct bfd_link_info *info, elf_gc_mark_hook_fn gc_mark_hook);
893
894 /* This function, if defined, is called during the sweep phase of gc
895 in order that a backend might update any data structures it might
896 be maintaining. */
897 bfd_boolean (*gc_sweep_hook)
898 (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_link_info *info, asection *o,
899 const Elf_Internal_Rela *relocs);
900
901 /* This function, if defined, is called after the ELF headers have
902 been created. This allows for things like the OS and ABI versions
903 to be changed. */
904 void (*elf_backend_post_process_headers)
905 (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *);
906
907 /* This function, if defined, prints a symbol to file and returns the
908 name of the symbol to be printed. It should return NULL to fall
909 back to default symbol printing. */
910 const char *(*elf_backend_print_symbol_all)
911 (bfd *, void *, asymbol *);
912
913 /* This function, if defined, is called after all local symbols and
914 global symbols converted to locals are emitted into the symtab
915 section. It allows the backend to emit special local symbols
916 not handled in the hash table. */
917 bfd_boolean (*elf_backend_output_arch_local_syms)
918 (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *, void *,
919 bfd_boolean (*) (void *, const char *, Elf_Internal_Sym *, asection *,
920 struct elf_link_hash_entry *));
921
922 /* This function, if defined, is called after all symbols are emitted
923 into the symtab section. It allows the backend to emit special
924 global symbols not handled in the hash table. */
925 bfd_boolean (*elf_backend_output_arch_syms)
926 (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *, void *,
927 bfd_boolean (*) (void *, const char *, Elf_Internal_Sym *, asection *,
928 struct elf_link_hash_entry *));
929
930 /* Copy any information related to dynamic linking from a pre-existing
931 symbol to a newly created symbol. Also called to copy flags and
932 other back-end info to a weakdef, in which case the symbol is not
933 newly created and plt/got refcounts and dynamic indices should not
934 be copied. */
935 void (*elf_backend_copy_indirect_symbol)
936 (struct bfd_link_info *, struct elf_link_hash_entry *,
937 struct elf_link_hash_entry *);
938
939 /* Modify any information related to dynamic linking such that the
940 symbol is not exported. */
941 void (*elf_backend_hide_symbol)
942 (struct bfd_link_info *, struct elf_link_hash_entry *, bfd_boolean);
943
944 /* A function to do additional symbol fixup, called by
945 _bfd_elf_fix_symbol_flags. */
946 bfd_boolean (*elf_backend_fixup_symbol)
947 (struct bfd_link_info *, struct elf_link_hash_entry *);
948
949 /* Merge the backend specific symbol attribute. */
950 void (*elf_backend_merge_symbol_attribute)
951 (struct elf_link_hash_entry *, const Elf_Internal_Sym *, bfd_boolean,
952 bfd_boolean);
953
954 /* Decide whether an undefined symbol is special and can be ignored.
955 This is the case for OPTIONAL symbols on IRIX. */
956 bfd_boolean (*elf_backend_ignore_undef_symbol)
957 (struct elf_link_hash_entry *);
958
959 /* Emit relocations. Overrides default routine for emitting relocs,
960 except during a relocatable link, or if all relocs are being emitted. */
961 bfd_boolean (*elf_backend_emit_relocs)
962 (bfd *, asection *, Elf_Internal_Shdr *, Elf_Internal_Rela *,
963 struct elf_link_hash_entry **);
964
965 /* Count relocations. Not called for relocatable links
966 or if all relocs are being preserved in the output. */
967 unsigned int (*elf_backend_count_relocs)
968 (asection *, Elf_Internal_Rela *);
969
970 /* This function, if defined, is called when an NT_PRSTATUS note is found
971 in a core file. */
972 bfd_boolean (*elf_backend_grok_prstatus)
973 (bfd *, Elf_Internal_Note *);
974
975 /* This function, if defined, is called when an NT_PSINFO or NT_PRPSINFO
976 note is found in a core file. */
977 bfd_boolean (*elf_backend_grok_psinfo)
978 (bfd *, Elf_Internal_Note *);
979
980 /* This function, if defined, is called to write a note to a corefile. */
981 char *(*elf_backend_write_core_note)
982 (bfd *abfd, char *buf, int *bufsiz, int note_type, ...);
983
984 /* This function returns class of a reloc type. */
985 enum elf_reloc_type_class (*elf_backend_reloc_type_class)
986 (const Elf_Internal_Rela *);
987
988 /* This function, if defined, removes information about discarded functions
989 from other sections which mention them. */
990 bfd_boolean (*elf_backend_discard_info)
991 (bfd *, struct elf_reloc_cookie *, struct bfd_link_info *);
992
993 /* This function, if defined, signals that the function above has removed
994 the discarded relocations for this section. */
995 bfd_boolean (*elf_backend_ignore_discarded_relocs)
996 (asection *);
997
998 /* What to do when ld finds relocations against symbols defined in
999 discarded sections. */
1000 unsigned int (*action_discarded)
1001 (asection *);
1002
1003 /* This function returns the width of FDE pointers in bytes, or 0 if
1004 that can't be determined for some reason. The default definition
1005 goes by the bfd's EI_CLASS. */
1006 unsigned int (*elf_backend_eh_frame_address_size)
1007 (bfd *, asection *);
1008
1009 /* These functions tell elf-eh-frame whether to attempt to turn
1010 absolute or lsda encodings into pc-relative ones. The default
1011 definition enables these transformations. */
1012 bfd_boolean (*elf_backend_can_make_relative_eh_frame)
1013 (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *, asection *);
1014 bfd_boolean (*elf_backend_can_make_lsda_relative_eh_frame)
1015 (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *, asection *);
1016
1017 /* This function returns an encoding after computing the encoded
1018 value (and storing it in ENCODED) for the given OFFSET into OSEC,
1019 to be stored in at LOC_OFFSET into the LOC_SEC input section.
1020 The default definition chooses a 32-bit PC-relative encoding. */
1021 bfd_byte (*elf_backend_encode_eh_address)
1022 (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_link_info *info,
1023 asection *osec, bfd_vma offset,
1024 asection *loc_sec, bfd_vma loc_offset,
1025 bfd_vma *encoded);
1026
1027 /* This function, if defined, may write out the given section.
1028 Returns TRUE if it did so and FALSE if the caller should. */
1029 bfd_boolean (*elf_backend_write_section)
1030 (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *, asection *, bfd_byte *);
1031
1032 /* The level of IRIX compatibility we're striving for.
1033 MIPS ELF specific function. */
1034 irix_compat_t (*elf_backend_mips_irix_compat)
1035 (bfd *);
1036
1037 reloc_howto_type *(*elf_backend_mips_rtype_to_howto)
1038 (unsigned int, bfd_boolean);
1039
1040 /* The swapping table to use when dealing with ECOFF information.
1041 Used for the MIPS ELF .mdebug section. */
1042 const struct ecoff_debug_swap *elf_backend_ecoff_debug_swap;
1043
1044 /* This function implements `bfd_elf_bfd_from_remote_memory';
1045 see elf.c, elfcode.h. */
1046 bfd *(*elf_backend_bfd_from_remote_memory)
1047 (bfd *templ, bfd_vma ehdr_vma, bfd_vma *loadbasep,
1048 int (*target_read_memory) (bfd_vma vma, bfd_byte *myaddr, int len));
1049
1050 /* This function is used by `_bfd_elf_get_synthetic_symtab';
1051 see elf.c. */
1052 bfd_vma (*plt_sym_val) (bfd_vma, const asection *, const arelent *);
1053
1054 /* Is symbol defined in common section? */
1055 bfd_boolean (*common_definition) (Elf_Internal_Sym *);
1056
1057 /* Return a common section index for section. */
1058 unsigned int (*common_section_index) (asection *);
1059
1060 /* Return a common section for section. */
1061 asection *(*common_section) (asection *);
1062
1063 /* Return TRUE if we can merge 2 definitions. */
1064 bfd_boolean (*merge_symbol) (struct bfd_link_info *,
1065 struct elf_link_hash_entry **,
1066 struct elf_link_hash_entry *,
1067 Elf_Internal_Sym *, asection **,
1068 bfd_vma *, unsigned int *,
1069 bfd_boolean *, bfd_boolean *,
1070 bfd_boolean *, bfd_boolean *,
1071 bfd_boolean *, bfd_boolean *,
1072 bfd_boolean *, bfd_boolean *,
1073 bfd *, asection **,
1074 bfd_boolean *, bfd_boolean *,
1075 bfd_boolean *, bfd_boolean *,
1076 bfd *, asection **);
1077
1078 /* Return TRUE if symbol should be hashed in the `.gnu.hash' section. */
1079 bfd_boolean (*elf_hash_symbol) (struct elf_link_hash_entry *);
1080
1081 /* Return TRUE if type is a function symbol type. */
1082 bfd_boolean (*is_function_type) (unsigned int type);
1083
1084 /* Used to handle bad SHF_LINK_ORDER input. */
1085 bfd_error_handler_type link_order_error_handler;
1086
1087 /* Name of the PLT relocation section. */
1088 const char *relplt_name;
1089
1090 /* Alternate EM_xxxx machine codes for this backend. */
1091 int elf_machine_alt1;
1092 int elf_machine_alt2;
1093
1094 const struct elf_size_info *s;
1095
1096 /* An array of target specific special sections. */
1097 const struct bfd_elf_special_section *special_sections;
1098
1099 /* The size in bytes of the header for the GOT. This includes the
1100 so-called reserved entries on some systems. */
1101 bfd_vma got_header_size;
1102
1103 /* The vendor name to use for a processor-standard attributes section. */
1104 const char *obj_attrs_vendor;
1105
1106 /* The section name to use for a processor-standard attributes section. */
1107 const char *obj_attrs_section;
1108
1109 /* Return 1, 2 or 3 to indicate what type of arguments a
1110 processor-specific tag takes. */
1111 int (*obj_attrs_arg_type) (int);
1112
1113 /* The section type to use for an attributes section. */
1114 unsigned int obj_attrs_section_type;
1115
1116 /* This is TRUE if the linker should act like collect and gather
1117 global constructors and destructors by name. This is TRUE for
1118 MIPS ELF because the Irix 5 tools can not handle the .init
1119 section. */
1120 unsigned collect : 1;
1121
1122 /* This is TRUE if the linker should ignore changes to the type of a
1123 symbol. This is TRUE for MIPS ELF because some Irix 5 objects
1124 record undefined functions as STT_OBJECT although the definitions
1125 are STT_FUNC. */
1126 unsigned type_change_ok : 1;
1127
1128 /* Whether the backend may use REL relocations. (Some backends use
1129 both REL and RELA relocations, and this flag is set for those
1130 backends.) */
1131 unsigned may_use_rel_p : 1;
1132
1133 /* Whether the backend may use RELA relocations. (Some backends use
1134 both REL and RELA relocations, and this flag is set for those
1135 backends.) */
1136 unsigned may_use_rela_p : 1;
1137
1138 /* Whether the default relocation type is RELA. If a backend with
1139 this flag set wants REL relocations for a particular section,
1140 it must note that explicitly. Similarly, if this flag is clear,
1141 and the backend wants RELA relocations for a particular
1142 section. */
1143 unsigned default_use_rela_p : 1;
1144
1145 /* Set if RELA relocations for a relocatable link can be handled by
1146 generic code. Backends that set this flag need do nothing in the
1147 backend relocate_section routine for relocatable linking. */
1148 unsigned rela_normal : 1;
1149
1150 /* TRUE if addresses "naturally" sign extend. This is used when
1151 swapping in from Elf32 when BFD64. */
1152 unsigned sign_extend_vma : 1;
1153
1154 unsigned want_got_plt : 1;
1155 unsigned plt_readonly : 1;
1156 unsigned want_plt_sym : 1;
1157 unsigned plt_not_loaded : 1;
1158 unsigned plt_alignment : 4;
1159 unsigned can_gc_sections : 1;
1160 unsigned can_refcount : 1;
1161 unsigned want_got_sym : 1;
1162 unsigned want_dynbss : 1;
1163
1164 /* Targets which do not support physical addressing often require
1165 that the p_paddr field in the section header to be set to zero.
1166 This field indicates whether this behavior is required. */
1167 unsigned want_p_paddr_set_to_zero : 1;
1168
1169 /* True if an object file lacking a .note.GNU-stack section
1170 should be assumed to be requesting exec stack. At least one
1171 other file in the link needs to have a .note.GNU-stack section
1172 for a PT_GNU_STACK segment to be created. */
1173 unsigned default_execstack : 1;
1174 };
1175
1176 /* Information stored for each BFD section in an ELF file. This
1177 structure is allocated by elf_new_section_hook. */
1178
1179 struct bfd_elf_section_data
1180 {
1181 /* The ELF header for this section. */
1182 Elf_Internal_Shdr this_hdr;
1183
1184 /* The ELF header for the reloc section associated with this
1185 section, if any. */
1186 Elf_Internal_Shdr rel_hdr;
1187
1188 /* If there is a second reloc section associated with this section,
1189 as can happen on Irix 6, this field points to the header. */
1190 Elf_Internal_Shdr *rel_hdr2;
1191
1192 /* The number of relocations currently assigned to REL_HDR. */
1193 unsigned int rel_count;
1194
1195 /* The number of relocations currently assigned to REL_HDR2. */
1196 unsigned int rel_count2;
1197
1198 /* The ELF section number of this section. */
1199 int this_idx;
1200
1201 /* The ELF section number of the reloc section indicated by
1202 REL_HDR if any. Only used for an output file. */
1203 int rel_idx;
1204
1205 /* The ELF section number of the reloc section indicated by
1206 REL_HDR2 if any. Only used for an output file. */
1207 int rel_idx2;
1208
1209 /* Used by the backend linker when generating a shared library to
1210 record the dynamic symbol index for a section symbol
1211 corresponding to this section. A value of 0 means that there is
1212 no dynamic symbol for this section. */
1213 int dynindx;
1214
1215 /* A pointer to the linked-to section for SHF_LINK_ORDER. */
1216 asection *linked_to;
1217
1218 /* Used by the backend linker to store the symbol hash table entries
1219 associated with relocs against global symbols. */
1220 struct elf_link_hash_entry **rel_hashes;
1221
1222 /* A pointer to the swapped relocs. If the section uses REL relocs,
1223 rather than RELA, all the r_addend fields will be zero. This
1224 pointer may be NULL. It is used by the backend linker. */
1225 Elf_Internal_Rela *relocs;
1226
1227 /* A pointer to a linked list tracking dynamic relocs copied for
1228 local symbols. */
1229 void *local_dynrel;
1230
1231 /* A pointer to the bfd section used for dynamic relocs. */
1232 asection *sreloc;
1233
1234 union {
1235 /* Group name, if this section is a member of a group. */
1236 const char *name;
1237
1238 /* Group signature sym, if this is the SHT_GROUP section. */
1239 struct bfd_symbol *id;
1240 } group;
1241
1242 /* For a member of a group, points to the SHT_GROUP section.
1243 NULL for the SHT_GROUP section itself and non-group sections. */
1244 asection *sec_group;
1245
1246 /* A linked list of member sections in the group. Circular when used by
1247 the linker. For the SHT_GROUP section, points at first member. */
1248 asection *next_in_group;
1249
1250 /* The FDEs associated with this section. The u.fde.next_in_section
1251 field acts as a chain pointer. */
1252 struct eh_cie_fde *fde_list;
1253
1254 /* A pointer used for various section optimizations. */
1255 void *sec_info;
1256 };
1257
1258 #define elf_section_data(sec) ((struct bfd_elf_section_data*)(sec)->used_by_bfd)
1259 #define elf_linked_to_section(sec) (elf_section_data(sec)->linked_to)
1260 #define elf_section_type(sec) (elf_section_data(sec)->this_hdr.sh_type)
1261 #define elf_section_flags(sec) (elf_section_data(sec)->this_hdr.sh_flags)
1262 #define elf_group_name(sec) (elf_section_data(sec)->group.name)
1263 #define elf_group_id(sec) (elf_section_data(sec)->group.id)
1264 #define elf_next_in_group(sec) (elf_section_data(sec)->next_in_group)
1265 #define elf_fde_list(sec) (elf_section_data(sec)->fde_list)
1266 #define elf_sec_group(sec) (elf_section_data(sec)->sec_group)
1267
1268 #define xvec_get_elf_backend_data(xvec) \
1269 ((const struct elf_backend_data *) (xvec)->backend_data)
1270
1271 #define get_elf_backend_data(abfd) \
1272 xvec_get_elf_backend_data ((abfd)->xvec)
1273
1274 /* This struct is used to pass information to routines called via
1275 elf_link_hash_traverse which must return failure. */
1276
1277 struct elf_info_failed
1278 {
1279 bfd_boolean failed;
1280 struct bfd_link_info *info;
1281 struct bfd_elf_version_tree *verdefs;
1282 };
1283
1284 /* This structure is used to pass information to
1285 _bfd_elf_link_assign_sym_version. */
1286
1287 struct elf_assign_sym_version_info
1288 {
1289 /* Output BFD. */
1290 bfd *output_bfd;
1291 /* General link information. */
1292 struct bfd_link_info *info;
1293 /* Version tree. */
1294 struct bfd_elf_version_tree *verdefs;
1295 /* Whether we had a failure. */
1296 bfd_boolean failed;
1297 };
1298
1299 /* This structure is used to pass information to
1300 _bfd_elf_link_find_version_dependencies. */
1301
1302 struct elf_find_verdep_info
1303 {
1304 /* Output BFD. */
1305 bfd *output_bfd;
1306 /* General link information. */
1307 struct bfd_link_info *info;
1308 /* The number of dependencies. */
1309 unsigned int vers;
1310 /* Whether we had a failure. */
1311 bfd_boolean failed;
1312 };
1313
1314 /* The maximum number of known object attributes for any target. */
1315 #define NUM_KNOWN_OBJ_ATTRIBUTES 32
1316
1317 /* The value of an object attribute. type & 1 indicates whether there
1318 is an integer value; type & 2 indicates whether there is a string
1319 value. */
1320
1321 typedef struct obj_attribute
1322 {
1323 int type;
1324 unsigned int i;
1325 char *s;
1326 } obj_attribute;
1327
1328 typedef struct obj_attribute_list
1329 {
1330 struct obj_attribute_list *next;
1331 int tag;
1332 obj_attribute attr;
1333 } obj_attribute_list;
1334
1335 /* Object attributes may either be defined by the processor ABI, index
1336 OBJ_ATTR_PROC in the *_obj_attributes arrays, or be GNU-specific
1337 (and possibly also processor-specific), index OBJ_ATTR_GNU. */
1338 #define OBJ_ATTR_PROC 0
1339 #define OBJ_ATTR_GNU 1
1340 #define OBJ_ATTR_FIRST OBJ_ATTR_PROC
1341 #define OBJ_ATTR_LAST OBJ_ATTR_GNU
1342
1343 /* The following object attribute tags are taken as generic, for all
1344 targets and for "gnu" where there is no target standard. */
1345 enum
1346 {
1347 Tag_NULL = 0,
1348 Tag_File = 1,
1349 Tag_Section = 2,
1350 Tag_Symbol = 3,
1351 Tag_compatibility = 32
1352 };
1353
1354 /* Some private data is stashed away for future use using the tdata pointer
1355 in the bfd structure. */
1356
1357 struct elf_obj_tdata
1358 {
1359 Elf_Internal_Ehdr elf_header[1]; /* Actual data, but ref like ptr */
1360 Elf_Internal_Shdr **elf_sect_ptr;
1361 Elf_Internal_Phdr *phdr;
1362 struct elf_segment_map *segment_map;
1363 struct elf_strtab_hash *strtab_ptr;
1364 int num_locals;
1365 int num_globals;
1366 unsigned int num_elf_sections; /* elf_sect_ptr size */
1367 int num_section_syms;
1368 asymbol **section_syms; /* STT_SECTION symbols for each section */
1369 Elf_Internal_Shdr symtab_hdr;
1370 Elf_Internal_Shdr shstrtab_hdr;
1371 Elf_Internal_Shdr strtab_hdr;
1372 Elf_Internal_Shdr dynsymtab_hdr;
1373 Elf_Internal_Shdr dynstrtab_hdr;
1374 Elf_Internal_Shdr dynversym_hdr;
1375 Elf_Internal_Shdr dynverref_hdr;
1376 Elf_Internal_Shdr dynverdef_hdr;
1377 Elf_Internal_Shdr symtab_shndx_hdr;
1378 unsigned int symtab_section, shstrtab_section;
1379 unsigned int strtab_section, dynsymtab_section;
1380 unsigned int symtab_shndx_section;
1381 unsigned int dynversym_section, dynverdef_section, dynverref_section;
1382 file_ptr next_file_pos;
1383 bfd_vma gp; /* The gp value */
1384 unsigned int gp_size; /* The gp size */
1385
1386 /* Information grabbed from an elf core file. */
1387 int core_signal;
1388 int core_pid;
1389 int core_lwpid;
1390 char* core_program;
1391 char* core_command;
1392
1393 /* A mapping from external symbols to entries in the linker hash
1394 table, used when linking. This is indexed by the symbol index
1395 minus the sh_info field of the symbol table header. */
1396 struct elf_link_hash_entry **sym_hashes;
1397
1398 /* Track usage and final offsets of GOT entries for local symbols.
1399 This array is indexed by symbol index. Elements are used
1400 identically to "got" in struct elf_link_hash_entry. */
1401 union
1402 {
1403 bfd_signed_vma *refcounts;
1404 bfd_vma *offsets;
1405 struct got_entry **ents;
1406 } local_got;
1407
1408 /* The linker ELF emulation code needs to let the backend ELF linker
1409 know what filename should be used for a dynamic object if the
1410 dynamic object is found using a search. The emulation code then
1411 sometimes needs to know what name was actually used. Until the
1412 file has been added to the linker symbol table, this field holds
1413 the name the linker wants. After it has been added, it holds the
1414 name actually used, which will be the DT_SONAME entry if there is
1415 one. */
1416 const char *dt_name;
1417
1418 /* Records the result of `get_program_header_size'. */
1419 bfd_size_type program_header_size;
1420
1421 /* Used by find_nearest_line entry point. */
1422 void *line_info;
1423
1424 /* Used by MIPS ELF find_nearest_line entry point. The structure
1425 could be included directly in this one, but there's no point to
1426 wasting the memory just for the infrequently called
1427 find_nearest_line. */
1428 struct mips_elf_find_line *find_line_info;
1429
1430 /* A place to stash dwarf1 info for this bfd. */
1431 struct dwarf1_debug *dwarf1_find_line_info;
1432
1433 /* A place to stash dwarf2 info for this bfd. */
1434 void *dwarf2_find_line_info;
1435
1436 /* An array of stub sections indexed by symbol number, used by the
1437 MIPS ELF linker. FIXME: We should figure out some way to only
1438 include this field for a MIPS ELF target. */
1439 asection **local_stubs;
1440 asection **local_call_stubs;
1441
1442 /* Used to determine if PT_GNU_EH_FRAME segment header should be
1443 created. */
1444 asection *eh_frame_hdr;
1445
1446 Elf_Internal_Shdr **group_sect_ptr;
1447 int num_group;
1448
1449 /* Number of symbol version definitions we are about to emit. */
1450 unsigned int cverdefs;
1451
1452 /* Number of symbol version references we are about to emit. */
1453 unsigned int cverrefs;
1454
1455 /* Segment flags for the PT_GNU_STACK segment. */
1456 unsigned int stack_flags;
1457
1458 /* Symbol version definitions in external objects. */
1459 Elf_Internal_Verdef *verdef;
1460
1461 /* Symbol version references to external objects. */
1462 Elf_Internal_Verneed *verref;
1463
1464 /* The Irix 5 support uses two virtual sections, which represent
1465 text/data symbols defined in dynamic objects. */
1466 asymbol *elf_data_symbol;
1467 asymbol *elf_text_symbol;
1468 asection *elf_data_section;
1469 asection *elf_text_section;
1470
1471 /* A pointer to the .eh_frame section. */
1472 asection *eh_frame_section;
1473
1474 /* Whether a dyanmic object was specified normally on the linker
1475 command line, or was specified when --as-needed was in effect,
1476 or was found via a DT_NEEDED entry. */
1477 enum dynamic_lib_link_class dyn_lib_class;
1478
1479 /* This is set to TRUE if the object was created by the backend
1480 linker. */
1481 bfd_boolean linker;
1482
1483 /* Irix 5 often screws up the symbol table, sorting local symbols
1484 after global symbols. This flag is set if the symbol table in
1485 this BFD appears to be screwed up. If it is, we ignore the
1486 sh_info field in the symbol table header, and always read all the
1487 symbols. */
1488 bfd_boolean bad_symtab;
1489
1490 /* Used to determine if the e_flags field has been initialized */
1491 bfd_boolean flags_init;
1492
1493 /* Symbol buffer. */
1494 void *symbuf;
1495
1496 obj_attribute known_obj_attributes[2][NUM_KNOWN_OBJ_ATTRIBUTES];
1497 obj_attribute_list *other_obj_attributes[2];
1498
1499 /* Called at the end of _bfd_elf_write_object_contents if not NULL. */
1500 bfd_boolean (*after_write_object_contents) (bfd *);
1501 void *after_write_object_contents_info;
1502
1503 /* NT_GNU_BUILD_ID note type. */
1504 bfd_size_type build_id_size;
1505 bfd_byte *build_id;
1506 };
1507
1508 #define elf_tdata(bfd) ((bfd) -> tdata.elf_obj_data)
1509 #define elf_elfheader(bfd) (elf_tdata(bfd) -> elf_header)
1510 #define elf_elfsections(bfd) (elf_tdata(bfd) -> elf_sect_ptr)
1511 #define elf_numsections(bfd) (elf_tdata(bfd) -> num_elf_sections)
1512 #define elf_shstrtab(bfd) (elf_tdata(bfd) -> strtab_ptr)
1513 #define elf_onesymtab(bfd) (elf_tdata(bfd) -> symtab_section)
1514 #define elf_symtab_shndx(bfd) (elf_tdata(bfd) -> symtab_shndx_section)
1515 #define elf_dynsymtab(bfd) (elf_tdata(bfd) -> dynsymtab_section)
1516 #define elf_dynversym(bfd) (elf_tdata(bfd) -> dynversym_section)
1517 #define elf_dynverdef(bfd) (elf_tdata(bfd) -> dynverdef_section)
1518 #define elf_dynverref(bfd) (elf_tdata(bfd) -> dynverref_section)
1519 #define elf_eh_frame_section(bfd) \
1520 (elf_tdata(bfd) -> eh_frame_section)
1521 #define elf_num_locals(bfd) (elf_tdata(bfd) -> num_locals)
1522 #define elf_num_globals(bfd) (elf_tdata(bfd) -> num_globals)
1523 #define elf_section_syms(bfd) (elf_tdata(bfd) -> section_syms)
1524 #define elf_num_section_syms(bfd) (elf_tdata(bfd) -> num_section_syms)
1525 #define core_prpsinfo(bfd) (elf_tdata(bfd) -> prpsinfo)
1526 #define core_prstatus(bfd) (elf_tdata(bfd) -> prstatus)
1527 #define elf_gp(bfd) (elf_tdata(bfd) -> gp)
1528 #define elf_gp_size(bfd) (elf_tdata(bfd) -> gp_size)
1529 #define elf_sym_hashes(bfd) (elf_tdata(bfd) -> sym_hashes)
1530 #define elf_local_got_refcounts(bfd) (elf_tdata(bfd) -> local_got.refcounts)
1531 #define elf_local_got_offsets(bfd) (elf_tdata(bfd) -> local_got.offsets)
1532 #define elf_local_got_ents(bfd) (elf_tdata(bfd) -> local_got.ents)
1533 #define elf_dt_name(bfd) (elf_tdata(bfd) -> dt_name)
1534 #define elf_dyn_lib_class(bfd) (elf_tdata(bfd) -> dyn_lib_class)
1535 #define elf_bad_symtab(bfd) (elf_tdata(bfd) -> bad_symtab)
1536 #define elf_flags_init(bfd) (elf_tdata(bfd) -> flags_init)
1537 #define elf_known_obj_attributes(bfd) (elf_tdata (bfd) -> known_obj_attributes)
1538 #define elf_other_obj_attributes(bfd) (elf_tdata (bfd) -> other_obj_attributes)
1539 #define elf_known_obj_attributes_proc(bfd) \
1540 (elf_known_obj_attributes (bfd) [OBJ_ATTR_PROC])
1541 #define elf_other_obj_attributes_proc(bfd) \
1542 (elf_other_obj_attributes (bfd) [OBJ_ATTR_PROC])
1543 \f
1544 extern void _bfd_elf_swap_verdef_in
1545 (bfd *, const Elf_External_Verdef *, Elf_Internal_Verdef *);
1546 extern void _bfd_elf_swap_verdef_out
1547 (bfd *, const Elf_Internal_Verdef *, Elf_External_Verdef *);
1548 extern void _bfd_elf_swap_verdaux_in
1549 (bfd *, const Elf_External_Verdaux *, Elf_Internal_Verdaux *);
1550 extern void _bfd_elf_swap_verdaux_out
1551 (bfd *, const Elf_Internal_Verdaux *, Elf_External_Verdaux *);
1552 extern void _bfd_elf_swap_verneed_in
1553 (bfd *, const Elf_External_Verneed *, Elf_Internal_Verneed *);
1554 extern void _bfd_elf_swap_verneed_out
1555 (bfd *, const Elf_Internal_Verneed *, Elf_External_Verneed *);
1556 extern void _bfd_elf_swap_vernaux_in
1557 (bfd *, const Elf_External_Vernaux *, Elf_Internal_Vernaux *);
1558 extern void _bfd_elf_swap_vernaux_out
1559 (bfd *, const Elf_Internal_Vernaux *, Elf_External_Vernaux *);
1560 extern void _bfd_elf_swap_versym_in
1561 (bfd *, const Elf_External_Versym *, Elf_Internal_Versym *);
1562 extern void _bfd_elf_swap_versym_out
1563 (bfd *, const Elf_Internal_Versym *, Elf_External_Versym *);
1564
1565 extern int _bfd_elf_section_from_bfd_section
1566 (bfd *, asection *);
1567 extern char *bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section
1568 (bfd *, unsigned, unsigned);
1569 extern char *bfd_elf_get_str_section
1570 (bfd *, unsigned);
1571 extern Elf_Internal_Sym *bfd_elf_get_elf_syms
1572 (bfd *, Elf_Internal_Shdr *, size_t, size_t, Elf_Internal_Sym *, void *,
1573 Elf_External_Sym_Shndx *);
1574 extern const char *bfd_elf_sym_name
1575 (bfd *, Elf_Internal_Shdr *, Elf_Internal_Sym *, asection *);
1576
1577 extern bfd_boolean _bfd_elf_copy_private_bfd_data
1578 (bfd *, bfd *);
1579 extern bfd_boolean _bfd_elf_print_private_bfd_data
1580 (bfd *, void *);
1581 extern void bfd_elf_print_symbol
1582 (bfd *, void *, asymbol *, bfd_print_symbol_type);
1583
1584 extern unsigned int _bfd_elf_eh_frame_address_size
1585 (bfd *, asection *);
1586 extern bfd_byte _bfd_elf_encode_eh_address
1587 (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_link_info *info, asection *osec, bfd_vma offset,
1588 asection *loc_sec, bfd_vma loc_offset, bfd_vma *encoded);
1589 extern bfd_boolean _bfd_elf_can_make_relative
1590 (bfd *input_bfd, struct bfd_link_info *info, asection *eh_frame_section);
1591
1592 extern enum elf_reloc_type_class _bfd_elf_reloc_type_class
1593 (const Elf_Internal_Rela *);
1594 extern bfd_vma _bfd_elf_rela_local_sym
1595 (bfd *, Elf_Internal_Sym *, asection **, Elf_Internal_Rela *);
1596 extern bfd_vma _bfd_elf_rel_local_sym
1597 (bfd *, Elf_Internal_Sym *, asection **, bfd_vma);
1598 extern bfd_vma _bfd_elf_section_offset
1599 (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *, asection *, bfd_vma);
1600
1601 extern unsigned long bfd_elf_hash
1602 (const char *);
1603 extern unsigned long bfd_elf_gnu_hash
1604 (const char *);
1605
1606 extern bfd_reloc_status_type bfd_elf_generic_reloc
1607 (bfd *, arelent *, asymbol *, void *, asection *, bfd *, char **);
1608 extern bfd_boolean bfd_elf_mkobject
1609 (bfd *);
1610 extern bfd_boolean bfd_elf_mkcorefile
1611 (bfd *);
1612 extern Elf_Internal_Shdr *bfd_elf_find_section
1613 (bfd *, char *);
1614 extern bfd_boolean _bfd_elf_make_section_from_shdr
1615 (bfd *, Elf_Internal_Shdr *, const char *, int);
1616 extern bfd_boolean _bfd_elf_make_section_from_phdr
1617 (bfd *, Elf_Internal_Phdr *, int, const char *);
1618 extern struct bfd_hash_entry *_bfd_elf_link_hash_newfunc
1619 (struct bfd_hash_entry *, struct bfd_hash_table *, const char *);
1620 extern struct bfd_link_hash_table *_bfd_elf_link_hash_table_create
1621 (bfd *);
1622 extern void _bfd_elf_link_hash_copy_indirect
1623 (struct bfd_link_info *, struct elf_link_hash_entry *,
1624 struct elf_link_hash_entry *);
1625 extern void _bfd_elf_link_hash_hide_symbol
1626 (struct bfd_link_info *, struct elf_link_hash_entry *, bfd_boolean);
1627 extern bfd_boolean _bfd_elf_link_hash_fixup_symbol
1628 (struct bfd_link_info *, struct elf_link_hash_entry *);
1629 extern bfd_boolean _bfd_elf_link_hash_table_init
1630 (struct elf_link_hash_table *, bfd *,
1631 struct bfd_hash_entry *(*)
1632 (struct bfd_hash_entry *, struct bfd_hash_table *, const char *),
1633 unsigned int);
1634 extern bfd_boolean _bfd_elf_slurp_version_tables
1635 (bfd *, bfd_boolean);
1636 extern bfd_boolean _bfd_elf_merge_sections
1637 (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *);
1638 extern bfd_boolean _bfd_elf_match_sections_by_type
1639 (bfd *, const asection *, bfd *, const asection *);
1640 extern bfd_boolean bfd_elf_is_group_section
1641 (bfd *, const struct bfd_section *);
1642 extern void _bfd_elf_section_already_linked
1643 (bfd *, struct bfd_section *, struct bfd_link_info *);
1644 extern void bfd_elf_set_group_contents
1645 (bfd *, asection *, void *);
1646 extern asection *_bfd_elf_check_kept_section
1647 (asection *, struct bfd_link_info *);
1648 extern void _bfd_elf_link_just_syms
1649 (asection *, struct bfd_link_info *);
1650 extern bfd_boolean _bfd_elf_copy_private_header_data
1651 (bfd *, bfd *);
1652 extern bfd_boolean _bfd_elf_copy_private_symbol_data
1653 (bfd *, asymbol *, bfd *, asymbol *);
1654 #define _bfd_generic_init_private_section_data \
1655 _bfd_elf_init_private_section_data
1656 extern bfd_boolean _bfd_elf_init_private_section_data
1657 (bfd *, asection *, bfd *, asection *, struct bfd_link_info *);
1658 extern bfd_boolean _bfd_elf_copy_private_section_data
1659 (bfd *, asection *, bfd *, asection *);
1660 extern bfd_boolean _bfd_elf_write_object_contents
1661 (bfd *);
1662 extern bfd_boolean _bfd_elf_write_corefile_contents
1663 (bfd *);
1664 extern bfd_boolean _bfd_elf_set_section_contents
1665 (bfd *, sec_ptr, const void *, file_ptr, bfd_size_type);
1666 extern long _bfd_elf_get_symtab_upper_bound
1667 (bfd *);
1668 extern long _bfd_elf_canonicalize_symtab
1669 (bfd *, asymbol **);
1670 extern long _bfd_elf_get_dynamic_symtab_upper_bound
1671 (bfd *);
1672 extern long _bfd_elf_canonicalize_dynamic_symtab
1673 (bfd *, asymbol **);
1674 extern long _bfd_elf_get_synthetic_symtab
1675 (bfd *, long, asymbol **, long, asymbol **, asymbol **);
1676 extern long _bfd_elf_get_reloc_upper_bound
1677 (bfd *, sec_ptr);
1678 extern long _bfd_elf_canonicalize_reloc
1679 (bfd *, sec_ptr, arelent **, asymbol **);
1680 extern long _bfd_elf_get_dynamic_reloc_upper_bound
1681 (bfd *);
1682 extern long _bfd_elf_canonicalize_dynamic_reloc
1683 (bfd *, arelent **, asymbol **);
1684 extern asymbol *_bfd_elf_make_empty_symbol
1685 (bfd *);
1686 extern void _bfd_elf_get_symbol_info
1687 (bfd *, asymbol *, symbol_info *);
1688 extern bfd_boolean _bfd_elf_is_local_label_name
1689 (bfd *, const char *);
1690 extern alent *_bfd_elf_get_lineno
1691 (bfd *, asymbol *);
1692 extern bfd_boolean _bfd_elf_set_arch_mach
1693 (bfd *, enum bfd_architecture, unsigned long);
1694 extern bfd_boolean _bfd_elf_find_nearest_line
1695 (bfd *, asection *, asymbol **, bfd_vma, const char **, const char **,
1696 unsigned int *);
1697 extern bfd_boolean _bfd_elf_find_line
1698 (bfd *, asymbol **, asymbol *, const char **, unsigned int *);
1699 #define _bfd_generic_find_line _bfd_elf_find_line
1700 extern bfd_boolean _bfd_elf_find_inliner_info
1701 (bfd *, const char **, const char **, unsigned int *);
1702 #define _bfd_elf_read_minisymbols _bfd_generic_read_minisymbols
1703 #define _bfd_elf_minisymbol_to_symbol _bfd_generic_minisymbol_to_symbol
1704 extern int _bfd_elf_sizeof_headers
1705 (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *);
1706 extern bfd_boolean _bfd_elf_new_section_hook
1707 (bfd *, asection *);
1708 extern bfd_boolean _bfd_elf_init_reloc_shdr
1709 (bfd *, Elf_Internal_Shdr *, asection *, bfd_boolean);
1710 extern const struct bfd_elf_special_section *_bfd_elf_get_special_section
1711 (const char *, const struct bfd_elf_special_section *, unsigned int);
1712 extern const struct bfd_elf_special_section *_bfd_elf_get_sec_type_attr
1713 (bfd *, asection *);
1714
1715 /* If the target doesn't have reloc handling written yet: */
1716 extern void _bfd_elf_no_info_to_howto
1717 (bfd *, arelent *, Elf_Internal_Rela *);
1718
1719 extern bfd_boolean bfd_section_from_shdr
1720 (bfd *, unsigned int shindex);
1721 extern bfd_boolean bfd_section_from_phdr
1722 (bfd *, Elf_Internal_Phdr *, int);
1723
1724 extern int _bfd_elf_symbol_from_bfd_symbol
1725 (bfd *, asymbol **);
1726
1727 extern asection *bfd_section_from_r_symndx
1728 (bfd *, struct sym_sec_cache *, asection *, unsigned long);
1729 extern asection *bfd_section_from_elf_index
1730 (bfd *, unsigned int);
1731 extern struct bfd_strtab_hash *_bfd_elf_stringtab_init
1732 (void);
1733
1734 extern struct elf_strtab_hash * _bfd_elf_strtab_init
1735 (void);
1736 extern void _bfd_elf_strtab_free
1737 (struct elf_strtab_hash *);
1738 extern bfd_size_type _bfd_elf_strtab_add
1739 (struct elf_strtab_hash *, const char *, bfd_boolean);
1740 extern void _bfd_elf_strtab_addref
1741 (struct elf_strtab_hash *, bfd_size_type);
1742 extern void _bfd_elf_strtab_delref
1743 (struct elf_strtab_hash *, bfd_size_type);
1744 extern void _bfd_elf_strtab_clear_all_refs
1745 (struct elf_strtab_hash *);
1746 extern bfd_size_type _bfd_elf_strtab_size
1747 (struct elf_strtab_hash *);
1748 extern bfd_size_type _bfd_elf_strtab_offset
1749 (struct elf_strtab_hash *, bfd_size_type);
1750 extern bfd_boolean _bfd_elf_strtab_emit
1751 (bfd *, struct elf_strtab_hash *);
1752 extern void _bfd_elf_strtab_finalize
1753 (struct elf_strtab_hash *);
1754
1755 extern void _bfd_elf_begin_eh_frame_parsing
1756 (struct bfd_link_info *info);
1757 extern void _bfd_elf_parse_eh_frame
1758 (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *, asection *, struct elf_reloc_cookie *);
1759 extern void _bfd_elf_end_eh_frame_parsing
1760 (struct bfd_link_info *info);
1761
1762 extern bfd_boolean _bfd_elf_discard_section_eh_frame
1763 (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *, asection *,
1764 bfd_boolean (*) (bfd_vma, void *), struct elf_reloc_cookie *);
1765 extern bfd_boolean _bfd_elf_discard_section_eh_frame_hdr
1766 (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *);
1767 extern bfd_vma _bfd_elf_eh_frame_section_offset
1768 (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *, asection *, bfd_vma);
1769 extern bfd_boolean _bfd_elf_write_section_eh_frame
1770 (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *, asection *, bfd_byte *);
1771 extern bfd_boolean _bfd_elf_write_section_eh_frame_hdr
1772 (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *);
1773 extern bfd_boolean _bfd_elf_maybe_strip_eh_frame_hdr
1774 (struct bfd_link_info *);
1775
1776 extern bfd_boolean _bfd_elf_merge_symbol
1777 (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *, const char *, Elf_Internal_Sym *,
1778 asection **, bfd_vma *, unsigned int *,
1779 struct elf_link_hash_entry **, bfd_boolean *,
1780 bfd_boolean *, bfd_boolean *, bfd_boolean *);
1781
1782 extern bfd_boolean _bfd_elf_hash_symbol (struct elf_link_hash_entry *);
1783
1784 extern bfd_boolean _bfd_elf_add_default_symbol
1785 (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *, struct elf_link_hash_entry *,
1786 const char *, Elf_Internal_Sym *, asection **, bfd_vma *,
1787 bfd_boolean *, bfd_boolean);
1788
1789 extern bfd_boolean _bfd_elf_export_symbol
1790 (struct elf_link_hash_entry *, void *);
1791
1792 extern bfd_boolean _bfd_elf_link_find_version_dependencies
1793 (struct elf_link_hash_entry *, void *);
1794
1795 extern bfd_boolean _bfd_elf_link_assign_sym_version
1796 (struct elf_link_hash_entry *, void *);
1797
1798 extern long _bfd_elf_link_lookup_local_dynindx
1799 (struct bfd_link_info *, bfd *, long);
1800 extern bfd_boolean _bfd_elf_compute_section_file_positions
1801 (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *);
1802 extern void _bfd_elf_assign_file_positions_for_relocs
1803 (bfd *);
1804 extern file_ptr _bfd_elf_assign_file_position_for_section
1805 (Elf_Internal_Shdr *, file_ptr, bfd_boolean);
1806
1807 extern bfd_boolean _bfd_elf_validate_reloc
1808 (bfd *, arelent *);
1809
1810 extern bfd_boolean _bfd_elf_link_create_dynamic_sections
1811 (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *);
1812 extern bfd_boolean _bfd_elf_link_omit_section_dynsym
1813 (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *, asection *);
1814 extern bfd_boolean _bfd_elf_create_dynamic_sections
1815 (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *);
1816 extern bfd_boolean _bfd_elf_create_got_section
1817 (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *);
1818 extern struct elf_link_hash_entry *_bfd_elf_define_linkage_sym
1819 (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *, asection *, const char *);
1820 extern void _bfd_elf_init_1_index_section
1821 (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *);
1822 extern void _bfd_elf_init_2_index_sections
1823 (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *);
1824
1825 extern bfd_boolean _bfd_elfcore_make_pseudosection
1826 (bfd *, char *, size_t, ufile_ptr);
1827 extern char *_bfd_elfcore_strndup
1828 (bfd *, char *, size_t);
1829
1830 extern Elf_Internal_Rela *_bfd_elf_link_read_relocs
1831 (bfd *, asection *, void *, Elf_Internal_Rela *, bfd_boolean);
1832
1833 extern bfd_boolean _bfd_elf_link_size_reloc_section
1834 (bfd *, Elf_Internal_Shdr *, asection *);
1835
1836 extern bfd_boolean _bfd_elf_link_output_relocs
1837 (bfd *, asection *, Elf_Internal_Shdr *, Elf_Internal_Rela *,
1838 struct elf_link_hash_entry **);
1839
1840 extern bfd_boolean _bfd_elf_fix_symbol_flags
1841 (struct elf_link_hash_entry *, struct elf_info_failed *);
1842
1843 extern bfd_boolean _bfd_elf_adjust_dynamic_symbol
1844 (struct elf_link_hash_entry *, void *);
1845
1846 extern bfd_boolean _bfd_elf_adjust_dynamic_copy
1847 (struct elf_link_hash_entry *, asection *);
1848
1849 extern bfd_boolean _bfd_elf_link_sec_merge_syms
1850 (struct elf_link_hash_entry *, void *);
1851
1852 extern bfd_boolean _bfd_elf_dynamic_symbol_p
1853 (struct elf_link_hash_entry *, struct bfd_link_info *, bfd_boolean);
1854
1855 extern bfd_boolean _bfd_elf_symbol_refs_local_p
1856 (struct elf_link_hash_entry *, struct bfd_link_info *, bfd_boolean);
1857
1858 extern bfd_reloc_status_type bfd_elf_perform_complex_relocation
1859 (bfd *, asection *, bfd_byte *, Elf_Internal_Rela *, bfd_vma);
1860
1861 extern bfd_boolean _bfd_elf_setup_sections
1862 (bfd *);
1863
1864 extern void _bfd_elf_set_osabi (bfd * , struct bfd_link_info *);
1865
1866 extern const bfd_target *bfd_elf32_object_p
1867 (bfd *);
1868 extern const bfd_target *bfd_elf32_core_file_p
1869 (bfd *);
1870 extern char *bfd_elf32_core_file_failing_command
1871 (bfd *);
1872 extern int bfd_elf32_core_file_failing_signal
1873 (bfd *);
1874 extern bfd_boolean bfd_elf32_core_file_matches_executable_p
1875 (bfd *, bfd *);
1876
1877 extern bfd_boolean bfd_elf32_swap_symbol_in
1878 (bfd *, const void *, const void *, Elf_Internal_Sym *);
1879 extern void bfd_elf32_swap_symbol_out
1880 (bfd *, const Elf_Internal_Sym *, void *, void *);
1881 extern void bfd_elf32_swap_reloc_in
1882 (bfd *, const bfd_byte *, Elf_Internal_Rela *);
1883 extern void bfd_elf32_swap_reloc_out
1884 (bfd *, const Elf_Internal_Rela *, bfd_byte *);
1885 extern void bfd_elf32_swap_reloca_in
1886 (bfd *, const bfd_byte *, Elf_Internal_Rela *);
1887 extern void bfd_elf32_swap_reloca_out
1888 (bfd *, const Elf_Internal_Rela *, bfd_byte *);
1889 extern void bfd_elf32_swap_phdr_in
1890 (bfd *, const Elf32_External_Phdr *, Elf_Internal_Phdr *);
1891 extern void bfd_elf32_swap_phdr_out
1892 (bfd *, const Elf_Internal_Phdr *, Elf32_External_Phdr *);
1893 extern void bfd_elf32_swap_dyn_in
1894 (bfd *, const void *, Elf_Internal_Dyn *);
1895 extern void bfd_elf32_swap_dyn_out
1896 (bfd *, const Elf_Internal_Dyn *, void *);
1897 extern long bfd_elf32_slurp_symbol_table
1898 (bfd *, asymbol **, bfd_boolean);
1899 extern bfd_boolean bfd_elf32_write_shdrs_and_ehdr
1900 (bfd *);
1901 extern int bfd_elf32_write_out_phdrs
1902 (bfd *, const Elf_Internal_Phdr *, unsigned int);
1903 extern bfd_boolean bfd_elf32_checksum_contents
1904 (bfd * , void (*) (const void *, size_t, void *), void *);
1905 extern void bfd_elf32_write_relocs
1906 (bfd *, asection *, void *);
1907 extern bfd_boolean bfd_elf32_slurp_reloc_table
1908 (bfd *, asection *, asymbol **, bfd_boolean);
1909
1910 extern const bfd_target *bfd_elf64_object_p
1911 (bfd *);
1912 extern const bfd_target *bfd_elf64_core_file_p
1913 (bfd *);
1914 extern char *bfd_elf64_core_file_failing_command
1915 (bfd *);
1916 extern int bfd_elf64_core_file_failing_signal
1917 (bfd *);
1918 extern bfd_boolean bfd_elf64_core_file_matches_executable_p
1919 (bfd *, bfd *);
1920
1921 extern bfd_boolean bfd_elf64_swap_symbol_in
1922 (bfd *, const void *, const void *, Elf_Internal_Sym *);
1923 extern void bfd_elf64_swap_symbol_out
1924 (bfd *, const Elf_Internal_Sym *, void *, void *);
1925 extern void bfd_elf64_swap_reloc_in
1926 (bfd *, const bfd_byte *, Elf_Internal_Rela *);
1927 extern void bfd_elf64_swap_reloc_out
1928 (bfd *, const Elf_Internal_Rela *, bfd_byte *);
1929 extern void bfd_elf64_swap_reloca_in
1930 (bfd *, const bfd_byte *, Elf_Internal_Rela *);
1931 extern void bfd_elf64_swap_reloca_out
1932 (bfd *, const Elf_Internal_Rela *, bfd_byte *);
1933 extern void bfd_elf64_swap_phdr_in
1934 (bfd *, const Elf64_External_Phdr *, Elf_Internal_Phdr *);
1935 extern void bfd_elf64_swap_phdr_out
1936 (bfd *, const Elf_Internal_Phdr *, Elf64_External_Phdr *);
1937 extern void bfd_elf64_swap_dyn_in
1938 (bfd *, const void *, Elf_Internal_Dyn *);
1939 extern void bfd_elf64_swap_dyn_out
1940 (bfd *, const Elf_Internal_Dyn *, void *);
1941 extern long bfd_elf64_slurp_symbol_table
1942 (bfd *, asymbol **, bfd_boolean);
1943 extern bfd_boolean bfd_elf64_write_shdrs_and_ehdr
1944 (bfd *);
1945 extern int bfd_elf64_write_out_phdrs
1946 (bfd *, const Elf_Internal_Phdr *, unsigned int);
1947 extern bfd_boolean bfd_elf64_checksum_contents
1948 (bfd * , void (*) (const void *, size_t, void *), void *);
1949 extern void bfd_elf64_write_relocs
1950 (bfd *, asection *, void *);
1951 extern bfd_boolean bfd_elf64_slurp_reloc_table
1952 (bfd *, asection *, asymbol **, bfd_boolean);
1953
1954 extern bfd_boolean _bfd_elf_default_relocs_compatible
1955 (const bfd_target *, const bfd_target *);
1956
1957 extern bfd_boolean _bfd_elf_relocs_compatible
1958 (const bfd_target *, const bfd_target *);
1959
1960 extern struct elf_link_hash_entry *_bfd_elf_archive_symbol_lookup
1961 (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *, const char *);
1962 extern bfd_boolean bfd_elf_link_add_symbols
1963 (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *);
1964 extern bfd_boolean _bfd_elf_add_dynamic_entry
1965 (struct bfd_link_info *, bfd_vma, bfd_vma);
1966
1967 extern bfd_boolean bfd_elf_link_record_dynamic_symbol
1968 (struct bfd_link_info *, struct elf_link_hash_entry *);
1969
1970 extern int bfd_elf_link_record_local_dynamic_symbol
1971 (struct bfd_link_info *, bfd *, long);
1972
1973 extern void bfd_elf_link_mark_dynamic_symbol
1974 (struct bfd_link_info *, struct elf_link_hash_entry *,
1975 Elf_Internal_Sym *);
1976
1977 extern bfd_boolean _bfd_elf_close_and_cleanup
1978 (bfd *);
1979
1980 extern bfd_boolean _bfd_elf_common_definition
1981 (Elf_Internal_Sym *);
1982
1983 extern unsigned int _bfd_elf_common_section_index
1984 (asection *);
1985
1986 extern asection *_bfd_elf_common_section
1987 (asection *);
1988
1989 extern void _bfd_dwarf2_cleanup_debug_info
1990 (bfd *);
1991
1992 extern bfd_reloc_status_type _bfd_elf_rel_vtable_reloc_fn
1993 (bfd *, arelent *, struct bfd_symbol *, void *,
1994 asection *, bfd *, char **);
1995
1996 extern bfd_boolean bfd_elf_final_link
1997 (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *);
1998
1999 extern bfd_boolean bfd_elf_gc_mark_dynamic_ref_symbol
2000 (struct elf_link_hash_entry *h, void *inf);
2001
2002 extern bfd_boolean bfd_elf_gc_sections
2003 (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *);
2004
2005 extern bfd_boolean bfd_elf_gc_record_vtinherit
2006 (bfd *, asection *, struct elf_link_hash_entry *, bfd_vma);
2007
2008 extern bfd_boolean bfd_elf_gc_record_vtentry
2009 (bfd *, asection *, struct elf_link_hash_entry *, bfd_vma);
2010
2011 extern asection *_bfd_elf_gc_mark_hook
2012 (asection *, struct bfd_link_info *, Elf_Internal_Rela *,
2013 struct elf_link_hash_entry *, Elf_Internal_Sym *);
2014
2015 extern asection *_bfd_elf_gc_mark_rsec
2016 (struct bfd_link_info *, asection *, elf_gc_mark_hook_fn,
2017 struct elf_reloc_cookie *);
2018
2019 extern bfd_boolean _bfd_elf_gc_mark_reloc
2020 (struct bfd_link_info *, asection *, elf_gc_mark_hook_fn,
2021 struct elf_reloc_cookie *);
2022
2023 extern bfd_boolean _bfd_elf_gc_mark_fdes
2024 (struct bfd_link_info *, asection *, asection *, elf_gc_mark_hook_fn,
2025 struct elf_reloc_cookie *);
2026
2027 extern bfd_boolean _bfd_elf_gc_mark
2028 (struct bfd_link_info *, asection *, elf_gc_mark_hook_fn);
2029
2030 extern bfd_boolean bfd_elf_gc_common_finalize_got_offsets
2031 (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *);
2032
2033 extern bfd_boolean bfd_elf_gc_common_final_link
2034 (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *);
2035
2036 extern bfd_boolean bfd_elf_reloc_symbol_deleted_p
2037 (bfd_vma, void *);
2038
2039 extern struct elf_segment_map * _bfd_elf_make_dynamic_segment
2040 (bfd *, asection *);
2041
2042 extern bfd_boolean _bfd_elf_map_sections_to_segments
2043 (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *);
2044
2045 extern bfd_boolean _bfd_elf_is_function_type (unsigned int);
2046
2047 /* Exported interface for writing elf corefile notes. */
2048 extern char *elfcore_write_note
2049 (bfd *, char *, int *, const char *, int, const void *, int);
2050 extern char *elfcore_write_prpsinfo
2051 (bfd *, char *, int *, const char *, const char *);
2052 extern char *elfcore_write_prstatus
2053 (bfd *, char *, int *, long, int, const void *);
2054 extern char * elfcore_write_pstatus
2055 (bfd *, char *, int *, long, int, const void *);
2056 extern char *elfcore_write_prfpreg
2057 (bfd *, char *, int *, const void *, int);
2058 extern char *elfcore_write_prxfpreg
2059 (bfd *, char *, int *, const void *, int);
2060 extern char *elfcore_write_ppc_vmx
2061 (bfd *, char *, int *, const void *, int);
2062 extern char *elfcore_write_lwpstatus
2063 (bfd *, char *, int *, long, int, const void *);
2064
2065 extern bfd *_bfd_elf32_bfd_from_remote_memory
2066 (bfd *templ, bfd_vma ehdr_vma, bfd_vma *loadbasep,
2067 int (*target_read_memory) (bfd_vma, bfd_byte *, int));
2068 extern bfd *_bfd_elf64_bfd_from_remote_memory
2069 (bfd *templ, bfd_vma ehdr_vma, bfd_vma *loadbasep,
2070 int (*target_read_memory) (bfd_vma, bfd_byte *, int));
2071
2072 extern bfd_vma bfd_elf_obj_attr_size (bfd *);
2073 extern void bfd_elf_set_obj_attr_contents (bfd *, bfd_byte *, bfd_vma);
2074 extern int bfd_elf_get_obj_attr_int (bfd *, int, int);
2075 extern void bfd_elf_add_obj_attr_int (bfd *, int, int, unsigned int);
2076 #define bfd_elf_add_proc_attr_int(BFD, TAG, VALUE) \
2077 bfd_elf_add_obj_attr_int ((BFD), OBJ_ATTR_PROC, (TAG), (VALUE))
2078 extern void bfd_elf_add_obj_attr_string (bfd *, int, int, const char *);
2079 #define bfd_elf_add_proc_attr_string(BFD, TAG, VALUE) \
2080 bfd_elf_add_obj_attr_string ((BFD), OBJ_ATTR_PROC, (TAG), (VALUE))
2081 extern void bfd_elf_add_obj_attr_compat (bfd *, int, unsigned int,
2082 const char *);
2083 #define bfd_elf_add_proc_attr_compat(BFD, INTVAL, STRVAL) \
2084 bfd_elf_add_obj_attr_compat ((BFD), OBJ_ATTR_PROC, (INTVAL), (STRVAL))
2085
2086 extern char *_bfd_elf_attr_strdup (bfd *, const char *);
2087 extern void _bfd_elf_copy_obj_attributes (bfd *, bfd *);
2088 extern int _bfd_elf_obj_attrs_arg_type (bfd *, int, int);
2089 extern void _bfd_elf_parse_attributes (bfd *, Elf_Internal_Shdr *);
2090 extern bfd_boolean _bfd_elf_merge_object_attributes (bfd *, bfd *);
2091
2092 /* Large common section. */
2093 extern asection _bfd_elf_large_com_section;
2094
2095 /* SH ELF specific routine. */
2096
2097 extern bfd_boolean _sh_elf_set_mach_from_flags
2098 (bfd *);
2099
2100 /* This is the condition under which finish_dynamic_symbol will be called.
2101 If our finish_dynamic_symbol isn't called, we'll need to do something
2102 about initializing any .plt and .got entries in relocate_section. */
2103 #define WILL_CALL_FINISH_DYNAMIC_SYMBOL(DYN, SHARED, H) \
2104 ((DYN) \
2105 && ((SHARED) || !(H)->forced_local) \
2106 && ((H)->dynindx != -1 || (H)->forced_local))
2107
2108 /* This macro is to avoid lots of duplicated code in the body
2109 of xxx_relocate_section() in the various elfxx-xxxx.c files. */
2110 #define RELOC_FOR_GLOBAL_SYMBOL(info, input_bfd, input_section, rel, \
2111 r_symndx, symtab_hdr, sym_hashes, \
2112 h, sec, relocation, \
2113 unresolved_reloc, warned) \
2114 do \
2115 { \
2116 /* It seems this can happen with erroneous or unsupported \
2117 input (mixing a.out and elf in an archive, for example.) */ \
2118 if (sym_hashes == NULL) \
2119 return FALSE; \
2120 \
2121 h = sym_hashes[r_symndx - symtab_hdr->sh_info]; \
2122 \
2123 while (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_indirect \
2124 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_warning) \
2125 h = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) h->root.u.i.link; \
2126 \
2127 warned = FALSE; \
2128 unresolved_reloc = FALSE; \
2129 relocation = 0; \
2130 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined \
2131 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak) \
2132 { \
2133 sec = h->root.u.def.section; \
2134 if (sec == NULL \
2135 || sec->output_section == NULL) \
2136 /* Set a flag that will be cleared later if we find a \
2137 relocation value for this symbol. output_section \
2138 is typically NULL for symbols satisfied by a shared \
2139 library. */ \
2140 unresolved_reloc = TRUE; \
2141 else \
2142 relocation = (h->root.u.def.value \
2143 + sec->output_section->vma \
2144 + sec->output_offset); \
2145 } \
2146 else if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefweak) \
2147 ; \
2148 else if (info->unresolved_syms_in_objects == RM_IGNORE \
2149 && ELF_ST_VISIBILITY (h->other) == STV_DEFAULT) \
2150 ; \
2151 else if (!info->relocatable) \
2152 { \
2153 bfd_boolean err; \
2154 err = (info->unresolved_syms_in_objects == RM_GENERATE_ERROR \
2155 || ELF_ST_VISIBILITY (h->other) != STV_DEFAULT); \
2156 if (!info->callbacks->undefined_symbol (info, \
2157 h->root.root.string, \
2158 input_bfd, \
2159 input_section, \
2160 rel->r_offset, err)) \
2161 return FALSE; \
2162 warned = TRUE; \
2163 } \
2164 } \
2165 while (0)
2166
2167 /* Will a symbol be bound to the the definition within the shared
2168 library, if any. */
2169 #define SYMBOLIC_BIND(INFO, H) \
2170 ((INFO)->symbolic || ((INFO)->dynamic && !(H)->dynamic))
2171
2172 #endif /* _LIBELF_H_ */