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1 -*- text -*-
2
3 Changes in 2.38:
4
5 * elfedit: Add --output-abiversion option to update ABIVERSION.
6
7 * Add support for the LoongArch instruction set.
8
9 * Tools which display symbols or strings (readelf, strings, nm, objdump)
10 have a new command line option which controls how unicode characters are
11 handled. By default they are treated as normal for the tool. Using
12 --unicode=locale will display them according to the current locale.
13 Using --unicode=hex will display them as hex byte values, whilst
14 --unicode=escape will display them as escape sequences. In addition
15 using --unicode=highlight will display them as unicode escape sequences
16 highlighted in red (if supported by the output device).
17
18 * readelf -r dumps RELR relative relocations now.
19
20 * Support for efi-app-aarch64, efi-rtdrv-aarch64 and efi-bsdrv-aarch64 has been
21 added to objcopy in order to enable UEFI development using binutils.
22
23 * ar: Add --thin for creating thin archives. -T is a deprecated alias without
24 diagnostics. In many ar implementations -T has a different meaning, as
25 specified by X/Open System Interface.
26
27 Changes in 2.37:
28
29 * The readelf tool has a new command line option which can be used to specify
30 how the numeric values of symbols are reported. --sym-base=0|8|10|16 tells
31 readelf to display the values in base 8, base 10 or base 16. A sym base of 0
32 represents the default action of displaying values under 10000 in base 10 and
33 values above that in base 16.
34
35 * Binutils now requires a C99 compiler and library to build.
36
37 * A new format has been added to the nm program. Specifying
38 --format=just-symbols (or just using -j) will tell the program to only
39 display symbol names and nothing else.
40
41 * A new command line --keep-section-symbols has been added to objcopy and
42 strip. This stops the removal of unused section symbols when the file is
43 copied. Removing these symbols saves space, but sometimes they are needed by
44 other tools.
45
46 * objcopy --weaken, --weaken-symbol and --weaken-symbols now make undefined
47 symbols weak on targets that support weak symbols.
48
49 * Readelf and objdump can now display and use the contents of .debug_sup
50 sections.
51
52 * Readelf and objdump will now follow links to separate debug info files by
53 default. This behaviour can be stopped via the use of the new -wN or
54 --debug-dump=no-follow-links options for readelf and the -WN or
55 --dwarf=no-follow-links options for objdump. Also the old behaviour can be
56 restored by the use of the --enable-follow-debug-links=no configure time
57 option.
58
59 The semantics of the =follow-links option have also been slightly changed.
60 When enabled, the option allows for the loading of symbol tables and string
61 tables from the separate files which can be used to enhance the information
62 displayed when dumping other sections, but it does not automatically imply
63 that information from the separate files should be displayed.
64
65 If other debug section display options are also enabled (eg
66 --debug-dump=info) then the contents of matching sections in both the main
67 file and the separate debuginfo file *will* be displayed. This is because in
68 most cases the debug section will only be present in one of the files.
69
70 If however non-debug section display options are enabled (eg --sections) then
71 the contents of matching parts of the separate debuginfo file will *not* be
72 displayed. This is because in most cases the user probably only wanted to
73 load the symbol information from the separate debuginfo file. In order to
74 change this behaviour a new command line option --process-links can be used.
75 This will allow di0pslay options to applied to both the main file and any
76 separate debuginfo files.
77
78 * Nm has a new command line option: --quiet. This suppresses "no symbols"
79 diagnostic.
80
81 Changes in 2.36:
82
83 * Update elfedit and readelf with LAM_U48 and LAM_U57 support.
84
85 * Nm has a new command line option: --ifunc-chars=CHARS. This specifies a
86 string of one or two characters. The first character is used as the type
87 character when displaying global ifunc symbols. The second character, if
88 present is used when displaying local ifunc symbols.
89
90 In addition a new configure time option --enable-f-for-ifunc-symbols has been
91 created, which if used will change nm's default characters for ifunc symbols
92 from i (both local and global) to F (global) and f (local).
93
94 * The ar tool's previously unused l modifier is now used for specifying
95 dependencies of a static library. The arguments of this option
96 (or --record-libdeps long form option) will be stored verbatim in the
97 __.LIBDEP member of the archive, which the linker may read at link time.
98
99 * Readelf can now display the contents of LTO symbol table sections when asked
100 to do so via the --lto-syms command line option.
101
102 * Readelf now accepts the -C command line option to enable the demangling of
103 symbol names. In addition the --demangle=<style>, --no-demangle,
104 --recurse-limit and --no-recurse-limit options are also now availale.
105
106 * Add support for the SHF_GNU_RETAIN ELF section flag.
107 This flag specifies that the section should not be garbage collected by the
108 linker.
109
110 Changes in 2.35:
111
112 * Changed readelf's display of symbol names when wide mode is not enabled.
113 If the name is too long it will be truncated and the last five characters
114 replaced with "[...]". The old behaviour of displaying 5 more characters but
115 not indicating that truncation has happened can be restored by the use of the
116 -T or --silent-truncation options.
117
118 * X86 NaCl target support is removed.
119
120 * The readelf tool now has a -L or --lint or --enable-checks option which turns
121 on warning messages about possible problems with the file(s) being examined.
122 These checks include things like zero-sized sections, which are allowed by
123 the ELF standard but which nevertheless might be of concern if the user
124 was expecting them to actually contain something.
125
126 Changes in 2.34:
127
128 * Binutils now supports debuginfod, an HTTP server for distributing
129 ELF/DWARF debugging information as well as source code. When built with
130 debuginfod, readelf and objdump can automatically query debuginfod
131 servers for separate debug files when they otherwise cannot be found.
132 To build binutils with debuginfod, pass --with-debuginfod to configure.
133 This requires libdebuginfod, the debuginfod client library. debuginfod
134 is distributed with elfutils, starting with version 0.178. For more
135 information see https://sourceware.org/elfutils.
136
137 * Add --output option to the "ar" program. This option can be used to specify
138 the output directory when extracting members from an archive.
139
140 * Add --keep-section option to objcopy and strip. This option keeps the
141 specified section from being removed.
142
143 * Add visualization of jumps inside a function by drawing an ascii character
144 graph between the address and the disassembler column. Enabled via the
145 --visualize-jumps command line option for objdump. Currently supported by
146 the x86, x86_64, and ARM targets. The output looks something like this:
147
148 c6: | | \----------> be 00 00 00 00 mov $0x0,%esi
149 cb: | | /----> 48 8b 3d 00 00 00 00 mov 0x0(%rip),%rdi # d2 <main+0xd2>
150 d2: | | | 31 c0 xor %eax,%eax
151 d4: | | | /-- e8 00 00 00 00 callq d9 <main+0xd9>
152 d9: | | | \-> bf 02 00 00 00 mov $0x2,%edi
153 de: | +-----------|----- e8 00 00 00 00 callq e3 <main+0xe3>
154 e3: | \-----------|----> 48 89 da mov %rbx,%rdx
155 e6: | | be 00 00 00 00 mov $0x0,%esi
156 eb: | \----- eb de jmp cb <main+0xcb>
157 ed: \-------------------> 48 8b 16 mov (%rsi),%rdx
158
159 Additional arguments to the --visualize-jumps option add colors to the
160 output.
161
162 Changes in 2.33:
163
164 * Add --source-comment[=<txt>] option to objdump which if present,
165 provides a prefix to source code lines displayed in a disassembly.
166
167 * Add --set-section-alignment <section-name>=<align> option to objcopy to allow
168 the changing of section alignments.
169
170 * Add --verilog-data-width option to objcopy for verilog targets to control
171 width of data elements in verilog hex format.
172
173 * Add support for the Armv8.1-M Mainline and M-profile Vector Extension (MVE)
174 instructions.
175
176 * The separate debug info file options of readelf (--debug-dump=links
177 and --debug-dump=follow) and objdump (--dwarf=links and
178 --dwarf=follow-links) will now display and/or follow multiple links if
179 more than one are present in a file. (This usually happens when gcc's
180 -gsplit-dwarf option is used).
181
182 In addition objdump's --dwarf=follow-links now also affects its other
183 display options, so that for example, when combined with --syms it will
184 cause the symbol tables in any linked debug info files to also be
185 displayed. In addition when combined with --disassemble the --dwarf=
186 follow-links option will ensure that any symbol tables in the linked
187 files are read and used when disassembling code in the main file.
188
189 * Add support for dumping types encoded in the Compact Type Format
190 to objdump and readelf.
191
192 Changes in 2.32:
193
194 * The addr2line, c++filt, nm and objdump tools now have a limit on the
195 maximum amount of recursion that is allowed whilst demangling strings.
196 The value for this limit is defined by the DEMANGLE_RECRUSE_LIMIT
197 constant declared in the include/demangle.h header file. At the time
198 of writing this constant has the value of 2048.
199
200 The --no-recurse-limit option can be used to remove the limit, restoring
201 the behaviour of earlier versions of these tools. This may be needed in
202 order to dmangle truly complicated names, but it also leaves the tools
203 vulnerable to stack exhaustion from maliciously constructed mangled names.
204
205 * Objdump's --disassemble option can now take a parameter, specifying the
206 starting symbol for disassembly. Disassembly will continue from this
207 symbol up to the next symbol or the end of the function.
208
209 * The MIPS port now supports the Loongson 2K1000 processor which implements
210 the MIPS64r2 ISA, the Loongson-mmi ASE, Loongson-cam ASE, Loongson-ext ASE,
211 Loongson-ext2 ASE and MSA ASE instructions. Add -march=gs264e option for
212 Loongson 2K1000 processor.
213
214 * The MIPS port now supports the Loongson 3A2000/3A3000 processor which
215 implements the MIPS64r2 ISA, the Loongson-mmi ASE, Loongson-cam ASE,
216 Loongson-ext ASE and Loongson-ext2 ASE instructions. Add -march=gs464e
217 option for Loongson 3A2000/3A3000 processor.
218
219 * The MIPS port now supports the Loongson 3A1000 processor, aka Loongson3a,
220 which implements the MIPS64r2 ISA, the Loongson-mmi ASE, Loongson-cam ASE
221 and Loongson-ext ASE instructions. Add -march=gs464 option for Loongson
222 3A1000 processor, The -march=loongson3a is an alias of -march=gs464 for
223 compatibility.
224
225 * The size tool now has a new output format '--format=GNU' or '-G'. The
226 results are displayed in a similar manor to the default berkeley layout,
227 except read-only data is counted in the data column, not the text column.
228 Additionally the total is only included once.
229
230 Changes in 2.31:
231
232 * Add support for disassembling netronome Flow Processor (NFP) firmware files.
233
234 * The AArch64 port now supports showing disassembly notes which are emitted
235 when inconsistencies are found with the instruction that may result in the
236 instruction being invalid. These can be turned on with the option -M notes
237 to objdump.
238
239 * The AArch64 port now emits warnings when a combination of an instruction and
240 a named register could be invalid.
241
242 * Added O modifier to ar to display member offsets inside an archive
243
244 Changes in 2.30:
245
246 * Add --debug-dump=links option to readelf and --dwarf=links option to objdump
247 which displays the contents of any .gnu_debuglink or .gnu_debugaltlink
248 sections.
249
250 Add a --debug-dump=follow-links option to readelf and a --dwarf=follow-links
251 option to objdump which causes indirect links into separate debug info files
252 to be followed when dumping other DWARF sections.
253
254 Changes in 2.29:
255
256 * The MIPS port now supports microMIPS eXtended Physical Addressing (XPA)
257 instructions for assembly and disassembly.
258
259 * The MIPS port now supports the microMIPS Release 5 ISA for assembly and
260 disassembly.
261
262 * The MIPS port now supports the Imagination interAptiv MR2 processor,
263 which implements the MIPS32r3 ISA, the MIPS16e2 ASE as well as a couple
264 of implementation-specific regular MIPS and MIPS16e2 ASE instructions.
265
266 * The SPARC port now supports the SPARC M8 processor, which implements the
267 Oracle SPARC Architecture 2017.
268
269 * The MIPS port now supports the MIPS16e2 ASE for assembly and disassembly.
270
271 * Add support for ELF SHF_GNU_MBIND and PT_GNU_MBIND_XXX.
272
273 * Add support for the wasm32 ELF conversion of the WebAssembly file format.
274
275 * Add --inlines option to objdump, which extends the --line-numbers option
276 so that inlined functions will display their nesting information.
277
278 * Add --merge-notes options to objcopy to reduce the size of notes in
279 a binary file by merging and deleting redundant notes.
280
281 * Add support for locating separate debug info files using the build-id
282 method, where the separate file has a name based upon the build-id of
283 the original file.
284
285 Changes in 2.28:
286
287 * This version of binutils fixes a problem with PowerPC VLE 16A and 16D
288 relocations which were functionally swapped, for example,
289 R_PPC_VLE_HA16A performed like R_PPC_VLE_HA16D while R_PPC_VLE_HA16D
290 performed like R_PPC_VLE_HA16A. This could have been fixed by
291 renumbering relocations, which would keep object files created by an
292 older version of gas compatible with a newer ld. However, that would
293 require an ABI update, affecting other assemblers and linkers that
294 create and process the relocations correctly. It is recommended that
295 all VLE object files be recompiled, but ld can modify the relocations
296 if --vle-reloc-fixup is passed to ld. If the new ld command-line
297 option is not used, ld will ld warn on finding relocations inconsistent
298 with the instructions being relocated.
299
300 * The nm program has a new command-line option (--with-version-strings)
301 which will display a symbol's version information, if any, after the
302 symbol's name.
303
304 * The ARC port of objdump now accepts a -M option to specify the extra
305 instruction class(es) that should be disassembled.
306
307 * The --remove-section option for objcopy and strip now accepts section
308 patterns starting with an exclamation point to indicate a non-matching
309 section. A non-matching section is removed from the set of sections
310 matched by an earlier --remove-section pattern.
311
312 * The --only-section option for objcopy now accepts section patterns
313 starting with an exclamation point to indicate a non-matching section.
314 A non-matching section is removed from the set of sections matched by
315 an earlier --only-section pattern.
316
317 * New --remove-relocations=SECTIONPATTERN option for objcopy and strip.
318 This option can be used to remove sections containing relocations.
319 The SECTIONPATTERN is the section to which the relocations apply, not
320 the relocation section itself.
321
322 Changes in 2.27:
323
324 * Add a configure option, --enable-64-bit-archive, to force use of a
325 64-bit format when creating an archive symbol index.
326
327 * Add --elf-stt-common= option to objcopy for ELF targets to control
328 whether to convert common symbols to the STT_COMMON type.
329
330 Changes in 2.26:
331
332 * Add option to objcopy to insert new symbols into a file:
333 --add-symbol <name>=[<section>:]<value>[,<flags>]
334
335 * Add support for the ARC EM/HS, and ARC600/700 architectures.
336
337 * Extend objcopy --compress-debug-sections option to support
338 --compress-debug-sections=[none|zlib|zlib-gnu|zlib-gabi] for ELF
339 targets.
340
341 * Add --update-section option to objcopy.
342
343 * Add --output-separator option to strings.
344
345 Changes in 2.25:
346
347 * Add --data option to strings to only print strings in loadable, initialized
348 data sections. Change the default behaviour to be --all, but add a new
349 configure time option of --disable-default-strings-all to restore the old
350 default behaviour.
351
352 * Add --include-all-whitespace to strings.
353
354 * Add --dump-section option to objcopy.
355
356 * Add support for the Andes NDS32.
357
358 Changes in 2.24:
359
360 * Objcopy now supports wildcard characters in command-line options that take
361 section names.
362
363 * Add support for Altera Nios II.
364
365 Changes in 2.23:
366
367 * Add support for the VLE extension to the PowerPC architecture.
368
369 * Add support for x64 Windows target of the delayed-load-library.
370
371 * Add support for the Renesas RL78 architecture.
372
373 Changes in 2.22:
374
375 * Add support for displaying the contents of .debug.macro sections.
376
377 * Add --preprocessor-arg option to windres to specify additional options
378 passed to preprocessor.
379
380 * Add --dwarf-start and --dwarf-end to readelf and objdump. These are used by
381 the new Emacs mode, see dwarf-mode.el.
382
383 * Add support for the Tilera TILEPro and TILE-Gx architectures.
384
385 changes in 2.21:
386
387 * Add --interleave-width option to objcopy to allowing copying a range of
388 bytes from the input to the output with the --interleave option.
389
390 * Add support for the TMS320C6000 (TI C6X) processor family.
391
392 * Readelf can now display ARM unwind tables (.ARM.exidx / .ARM.extab) using
393 the -u / --unwind option.
394
395 * Add --dyn-syms to readelf to dump dynamic symbol table.
396
397 * A new tool - elfedit - has been added to directly manipulate ELF format
398 binaries.
399
400 * Add to dlltool .def file feature of aliasing PE internal symbol name by
401 '== <ID>' option.
402
403 * Add a new command-line option -a / --addresses to addr2line to display the
404 address before function name or source filename.
405
406 * Add a new command-line option -p / --pretty-print to addr2line to have
407 a more human readable output.
408
409 * The hppa/som targets can now be compiled on any host.
410
411 Changes in 2.20:
412
413 * Add support for delay importing to dlltool. Use the --output-delaylib <file>
414 switch to create a delay-import library. The resulting app will load the dll
415 as soon as the first function is called. It will link to __delayLoadHelper2()
416 from the static delayimp library, which will import LoadLibraryA and
417 GetProcAddress from kernel32.
418
419 * Add a new command-line option, --insn-width=WIDTH, to objdump to specify
420 number of bytes to be displayed on a single line when disassembling
421 instructions.
422
423 * Readelf can now display the relocated contents of a section as a sequence
424 of bytes via the --relocated-dump=<name|number> command-line option.
425
426 * The gprof program has been given a new command-line option:
427 --external-symbols-table=<filename> which reads in symbols from a specified
428 file.
429
430 * The plugin target has been added to bfd. It can load the same shared objects
431 used by gold and uses them to provide basic support for new file formats.
432
433 * The verilog memory hex dump file format is now supported as an output format
434 for objcopy.
435
436 * Add --file-alignment, --heap, --image-base, --section-alignment,
437 --stack and --subsystem command-line options to objcopy, which will
438 set PE optional header.
439
440 * Option --dwarf/-W of objdump is now as flexible as readelf --debug-dump/-w.
441
442 * --as-needed now links in a dynamic library if it satisfies undefined
443 symbols in regular objects, or in other dynamic libraries. In the
444 latter case the library is not linked if it is found in a DT_NEEDED
445 entry of one of the libraries already linked.
446
447 * Added --prefix=PREFIX and --prefix-strip=LEVEL switches to objdump to
448 add absolute paths for -S.
449
450 * Add new option --use-nul-prefixed-import-tables to dlltool to allow fall-
451 back to old import table generation with null element prefix.
452
453 * Added --identify-strict switch to cause --identify <implib> to
454 report an error when the import library is associated with
455 multiple DLLs.
456
457 * Added --identify <implib> option to dlltool, which determines the
458 name of the DLL associated with the specified <implib>.
459
460 * Support for PowerPC booke64 instructions has been removed. The assembler no
461 longer accepts -mbooke32 or -mbooke64 and the disassembler no longer accepts
462 -Mbooke32 or -Mbooke64. Instead, -mbooke and -Mbooke should be used.
463
464 Changes in 2.19:
465
466 * Added -wL switch to dump decoded contents of .debug_line.
467
468 * Added support for "thin" archives which contain pathnames pointing to
469 object files rather than the files themselves and which contain a
470 flattened symbol index for all objects, and archives, which have been
471 added to the archive.
472
473 * Added -F switch to objdump to include file offsets in the disassembly.
474
475 * Added -c switch to readelf to allow string dumps of archive symbol index.
476
477 * Support for SSE5 has been added to the i386 port.
478
479 * Added -p switch to readelf to allow string dumps of sections.
480
481 Changes in 2.18:
482
483 * Resolved 37 coding problems in bfd including static array overruns, null
484 pointer dereferences and use of a malloc buffer after it has been freed, as
485 revealed by static analysis donated by Coverity, Inc. (http://scan.coverity.com).
486
487 * The binutils sources are now released under version 3 of the GNU General
488 Public License.
489
490 * A new tool "windmc" has been added for some targets. This is a message
491 compiler which attempts to be compatible with the MS version.
492
493 * Add codepage support to the windres tool. It now supports many new
494 resource types (e.g. MANIFEST, TOOLBAR, etc). The output generation
495 for binary files is done now via bfd itself. The endianess problems
496 for different hosts are solved. Dumps of .res files can now be
497 re-compiled by windres without lossing resources or compilation errors.
498 Some problems on dialog resource translations are corrected.
499
500 * Add --extract-symbol command-line option to objcopy, which will
501 strip everything out of an ordinary object file or executable except
502 for its symbol table. Files containing just symbols can be useful
503 to some OSes.
504
505 Changes in 2.17:
506
507 * Add "-x NAME" to readelf in addition to "-x NUMBER".
508
509 * Add -i and -t switches to cxxfilt. -i disables the display of implementation
510 specific extra demangling information (if any) and -t disables the demangling
511 of types.
512
513 * Add support for the "@<file>" syntax to the command lines of all tools, so
514 that extra switches can be read from <file>.
515
516 * Add "-W/--dwarf" to objdump to display the contents of the DWARF
517 debug sections.
518
519 * Add "-t/--section-details" to readelf to display section details.
520 "-N/--full-section-name" is deprecated.
521
522 * powerpc-linux ld now supports a variant form of PLT and GOT for the security
523 conscious. This form will automatically be chosen when ld detects that all
524 code in regular object files was generated by gcc -msecure-plt. The old PLT
525 and GOT may be forced by a new ld option, --bss-plt.
526
527 * Add "-i/--inlines" to addr2line to print enclosing scope information
528 for inlined function chains, back to first non-inlined function.
529
530 * Add "-N/--full-section-name" to readelf to display full section name.
531
532 * Add "-M entry:<addr>" switch to objdump to specify a function entry address
533 when disassembling VAX binaries.
534
535 * Add "--globalize-symbol <name>" and "--globalize-symbols <filename>" switches
536 to objcopy to convert local symbols into global symbols.
537
538 * gprof now allows input files to have histogram records for
539 several memory ranges, provided those ranges are disjoint.
540
541 Changes in 2.16:
542
543 * Add "-g/--section-groups" to readelf to display section groups.
544
545 * objcopy recognizes two new options --strip-unneeded-symbol and
546 --strip-unneeded-symbols, namely for use together with the wildcard
547 matching the original --strip-symbol/--strip-symbols provided, but
548 retaining any symbols matching but needed by relocations.
549
550 * readelf can now display address ranges from .debug_range sections. This
551 happens automatically when a DW_AT_range attribute is encountered. The
552 command-line switch --debug-dump=Ranges (or -wR) can also be used to display
553 the contents of the .debug_range section.
554
555 * nm and objdump now have a switch "--special-syms" to enable the displaying of
556 symbols which the target considers to be special. By default these symbols
557 are no longer displayed. Currently the only special symbols are the Mapping
558 symbols used by the ARM port to mark transitions between text and data and
559 between ARM and THUMB code.
560
561 * dlltool has a switch "--ext-prefix-alias <prefix>" to generate additional
562 import and export symbols with <preifx> prepended to them.
563
564 Changes in 2.15:
565
566 * objcopy for MIPS targets now accepts "-M no-aliases" as an option to the
567 disassembler to print the "raw" mips instruction mnemonic instead of some
568 pseudo instruction name. I.E. print "daddu" or "or" instead of "move",
569 "sll" instead of "nop", etc.
570
571 * objcopy and strip can now take wildcard patterns in symbol names specified on
572 the command line provided that the --wildcard switch is used to enable them.
573
574 * readelf can now parse archives.
575
576 * objdump now accepts --debugging-tags to print the debug information in a
577 format compatible with ctags tool.
578
579 * objcopy and strip now accept --only-keep-debug to create a file containing
580 those sections that would be stripped out by --strip-debug. The idea is that
581 this can be used in conjunction with the --add-gnu-debuglink switch to create
582 a two part program distribution - one a stripped executable and the other the
583 debugging info.
584
585 * objcopy now accepts --add-gnu-debuglink=<file> to insert a .gnu_debuglink
586 section into a (presumably stripped) executable. This allows the debug
587 information for the file to be held in a separate file.
588
589 * BFD marks the sections .comment and .note as 'n' in the BSD/POSIX
590 single-character representation. This can be checked by running nm
591 with the -a switch.
592
593 Changes in 2.14:
594
595 * Added --info switch to objcopy and strip.
596
597 * Support for Vitesse IQ2000 added by Red Hat.
598
599 * Added 'S' encoding to strings to allow the display of 8-bit characters.
600
601 * Added --prefix-symbols=<text>, --prefix-sections=<text> and
602 --prefix-alloc-sections=<text> to objcopy.
603
604 * readelf can handle the extensions to the DWARF2 spec used by the Unified
605 Parallel C compiler.
606
607 * BFD no longer declares a "boolean" type, to avoid clashes with other
608 headers that declare the same. Users of BFD should replace boolean,
609 false and true, with int, 0 and 1, or define their own boolean type.
610
611 * Support for IP2K added by Denis Chertykov.
612
613 Changes in 2.13:
614
615 * Support for the Fujitsu FRV architecture added by Red Hat. Models for FR400
616 and FR500 included.
617
618 Changes in version 2.12:
619
620 * Support for Don Knuth's MMIX, by Hans-Peter Nilsson.
621
622 * size: Add --totals to display summary of sizes (Berkeley format only).
623
624 * readelf: Add --wide option to not break section header or segment listing
625 lines to fit into 80 columns.
626
627 * strings: Add --encoding to display wide character strings. By Markus Kuhn.
628
629 * objcopy: Add --rename-section to change section names.
630
631 * readelf: Support added for DWARF 2.1 extensions. Support added for
632 displaying the contents of .debug.macinfo sections.
633
634 * New command-line switches added to objcopy to allow symbols to be kept as
635 global symbols, and also to specify files containing lists of such symbols.
636 by Honda Hiroki.
637
638 * Support for OpenRISC by Johan Rydberg.
639
640 * New command-line switch to objcopy --alt-machine-code which creates a binary
641 with an alternate machine code if one is defined in the architecture
642 description. Only supported for ELF targets. By Alexandre Oliva.
643
644 * New command-line switch to objcopy -B (or --binary-architecture) which sets
645 the architecture of the output file to the given argument. This option only
646 makes sense, if the input target is binary. Otherwise it is ignored.
647 By Stefan Geuken.
648
649 * Support for PDP-11 by Lars Brinkhoff.
650
651 Changes in binutils 2.11:
652
653 * Add support for ARM v5t and v5te architectures and Intel's XScale ARM
654 extenstions.
655
656 * Add --srec-len and --srec-forceS3 command-line switch to objcopy.
657 By Luciano Gemme.
658
659 * Support for the MIPS32, by Anders Norlander.
660
661 * Support for the i860, by Jason Eckhardt.
662
663 * Support for CRIS (Axis Communications ETRAX series).
664
665 Changes in binutils 2.10:
666
667 * Support for 64-bit ELF on HPPA.
668
669 * New command-line switch to objdump --file-start-context which shows the
670 entire file contents up to the source line first encountered for a given
671 file.
672
673 * New command-line switch to objdump -M (or --disassembler-options) which takes
674 a parameter which can then be interpreted on a per-target basis by the
675 disassembler. Used by ARM targets to select register name sets, ISA, APCS or
676 raw verions.
677
678 * objdump support for -mi386:intel which causes disassembly to be displayed
679 with intel syntax.
680
681 * New program: readelf. This displays the contents of ELF format files,
682 regardless of target machine.
683
684 * objcopy now takes --change-section-lma, --change-section-vma, and
685 --change-section-address options. The old --adjust-section-vma option is
686 equivalent to --change-section-address. The other --adjust-* options are now
687 renamed to --change-*, although --adjust-* continues to work.
688
689 * objcopy has a --redefine-sym option that lets you rename symbols.
690
691 * objcopy now takes a -j/--only-section option to copy only the specified
692 sections.
693
694 * dlltool now supports the IMPORTS command.
695
696 * dlltool now takes --export-all-symbols, --no-export-all-symbols,
697 --exclude-symbols, and --no-default-excludes options.
698
699 Changes in binutils 2.9:
700
701 * Added windres program, which can be used to manipulate resources in WIN32
702 files as used on Windows 95 and Windows NT.
703
704 * The objcopy --gap-fill and --pad-to options operate on the LMA rather than
705 the VMA of the sections.
706
707 * Added S modifier to ar to not build a symbol table.
708
709 Changes in binutils 2.8:
710
711 * The objdump disassembly format has been changed, and hopefully improved. Use
712 the new --prefix-addresses option to get the old format. There are also new
713 --disassemble-zeroes and --no-show-raw-insn options which affect disassembler
714 output.
715
716 * Formats may now be specified as configuration triplets. For example,
717 objdump -b i386-pc-linux. The triplets are not passed through config.sub,
718 so they must be in canonical form.
719
720 * Added new addr2line program. This uses the debugging information to convert
721 an address into a file name and line number within a program.
722
723 * Added --change-leading-char argument to objcopy.
724
725 * Added --weaken argument to objcopy.
726
727 * objdump --dynamic-reloc now works on ELF executables and shared libraries.
728
729 * Added --adjust-vma option to objdump.
730
731 * Added -C/--demangle option to objdump.
732
733 * Added -p/--preserve-dates option to strip and objcopy.
734
735 Changes in binutils 2.7:
736
737 * Added --enable-shared and --enable-commonbfdlib options to configure.
738
739 * Added --debugging argument to objdump and objcopy.
740
741 * Added --defined-only argument to nm.
742
743 * Added --remove-leading-char argument to objcopy.
744
745 * The objdump --line-numbers option is now meaningful with --reloc.
746
747 * Added --line-numbers option to nm.
748
749 * Added --endian/-EB/-EL option to objdump.
750
751 * Added support for Alpha OpenVMS/AXP.
752
753 Changes in binutils 2.6:
754
755 * Added -N/--strip-symbol and -K/--keep-symbol arguments to strip and objcopy.
756
757 * Added several arguments to objcopy to provide some control over how the new
758 file is laid out in memory. Also added binary output format to BFD to permit
759 generating plain binary files.
760
761 * Added --start-address and --stop-address options to objdump.
762
763 * ar and ranlib now work on AIX. The tools are now built by default on AIX.
764
765 Changes in binutils 2.5:
766
767 * Changed objdump -dr to dump the relocs interspersed with the assembly
768 listing, for a more useful listing of relocatable files.
769
770 * Changed objdump -d/--disassemble to only disassemble SEC_CODE sections.
771 Added -D/--disassemble-all option to disassemble all sections.
772
773 * Added --size-sort option to nm.
774
775 * strip and objcopy should now be able to handle dynamically linked ELF
776 executables.
777
778 Changes in binutils 2.4:
779
780 * Support for HP-PA (by Jeff Law), i386 Mach (by David Mackenzie), RS/6000 and
781 PowerPC (except ar and ranlib; by Ian Taylor).
782
783 * Support for Irix 5.
784
785 * Programs `strip' and `objcopy' will not attempt to write dynamically linked
786 ELF output files, since BFD currently can't create them properly.
787
788 Changes in binutils 2.3:
789
790 * A new --stabs argument has been added to objdump to dump stabs sections in
791 ELF and COFF files.
792
793 * A new program, nlmconv, has been added. It can convert object files into
794 Novell NetWare Loadable Modules.
795
796 * The strings program has been added.
797
798 Changes in binutils 2.2:
799
800 * The 'copy' program has been renamed to 'objcopy', for consistency with
801 'objdump', and because 'copy' might more plausibly be used as a synonym for
802 'cp'.
803
804 * The new stand-alone program c++filt is a filter that converts encoded
805 (mangled) C++ assembly-level identifiers to user-level names. (Note: This
806 may get moved to the gcc distribution.)
807
808 * nm -o on an archive now prefixes each line with the archive name, matching
809 the output from BSD nm.
810
811 * ar (and ld) can now read (but not write) BSD4.4-style archives.
812
813 * New support for H8500, Z8000, and the Hitach SH.
814
815 * Dis-assembler interface changed to allow sharing with gdb.
816
817 * There is new Elf code, but it is not yet ready for general use.
818
819 * There is the beginnings of a test suite.
820
821 Changes in binutils 2.1:
822
823 * There is now support for writing ECOFF files, so ld and the other utilities
824 should work on Risc/Ultrix and Irix. Please let us know how well this works.
825
826 * ar now automatically creates a symbol table (a __.SYMDEF member, in the BSD
827 version), if there are any object files in the archive. So running ranlib is
828 now redundant (unless the non-standard q command is used). This is required
829 for Posix.2 conformance.
830
831 * The archive-reading code now reads both BSD-style and SYSV-style archives
832 independently of the selected target format. This is to encourage people to
833 switch to SYSV-format, which has a number of advantages.
834
835 * The strip and copy programs now have options to remove debug-symbols only
836 and/or local symbols only. They now also support long options.
837
838 \f
839 Copyright (C) 2012-2022 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
840
841 Copying and distribution of this file, with or without modification,
842 are permitted in any medium without royalty provided the copyright
843 notice and this notice are preserved.
844
845 Local variables:
846 fill-column: 79
847 End: