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1 /*
2 * Private HTTP definitions for CUPS.
3 *
4 * Copyright 2007-2017 by Apple Inc.
5 * Copyright 1997-2007 by Easy Software Products, all rights reserved.
6 *
7 * These coded instructions, statements, and computer programs are the
8 * property of Apple Inc. and are protected by Federal copyright
9 * law. Distribution and use rights are outlined in the file "LICENSE.txt"
10 * which should have been included with this file. If this file is
11 * missing or damaged, see the license at "http://www.cups.org/".
12 *
13 * This file is subject to the Apple OS-Developed Software exception.
14 */
15
16 #ifndef _CUPS_HTTP_PRIVATE_H_
17 # define _CUPS_HTTP_PRIVATE_H_
18
19 /*
20 * Include necessary headers...
21 */
22
23 # include "config.h"
24 # include <cups/language.h>
25 # include <stddef.h>
26 # include <stdlib.h>
27
28 # ifdef __sun
29 # include <sys/select.h>
30 # endif /* __sun */
31
32 # include <limits.h>
33 # ifdef WIN32
34 # include <io.h>
35 # include <winsock2.h>
36 # define CUPS_SOCAST (const char *)
37 # else
38 # include <unistd.h>
39 # include <fcntl.h>
40 # include <sys/socket.h>
41 # define CUPS_SOCAST
42 # endif /* WIN32 */
43
44 # ifdef HAVE_GSSAPI
45 # ifdef HAVE_GSS_GSSAPI_H
46 # include <GSS/gssapi.h>
47 # elif defined(HAVE_GSSAPI_GSSAPI_H)
48 # include <gssapi/gssapi.h>
49 # elif defined(HAVE_GSSAPI_H)
50 # include <gssapi.h>
51 # endif /* HAVE_GSS_GSSAPI_H */
52 # ifndef HAVE_GSS_C_NT_HOSTBASED_SERVICE
53 # define GSS_C_NT_HOSTBASED_SERVICE gss_nt_service_name
54 # endif /* !HAVE_GSS_C_NT_HOSTBASED_SERVICE */
55 # endif /* HAVE_GSSAPI */
56
57 # ifdef HAVE_AUTHORIZATION_H
58 # include <Security/Authorization.h>
59 # endif /* HAVE_AUTHORIZATION_H */
60
61 # if defined(__APPLE__) && !defined(_SOCKLEN_T)
62 /*
63 * macOS 10.2.x does not define socklen_t, and in fact uses an int instead of
64 * unsigned type for length values...
65 */
66
67 typedef int socklen_t;
68 # endif /* __APPLE__ && !_SOCKLEN_T */
69
70 # include <cups/http.h>
71 # include "md5-private.h"
72 # include "ipp-private.h"
73
74 # ifdef HAVE_GNUTLS
75 # include <gnutls/gnutls.h>
76 # include <gnutls/x509.h>
77 # elif defined(HAVE_CDSASSL)
78 # include <CoreFoundation/CoreFoundation.h>
79 # include <Security/Security.h>
80 # include <Security/SecureTransport.h>
81 # ifdef HAVE_SECURETRANSPORTPRIV_H
82 # include <Security/SecureTransportPriv.h>
83 # endif /* HAVE_SECURETRANSPORTPRIV_H */
84 # ifdef HAVE_SECITEM_H
85 # include <Security/SecItem.h>
86 # endif /* HAVE_SECITEM_H */
87 # ifdef HAVE_SECBASEPRIV_H
88 # include <Security/SecBasePriv.h>
89 # endif /* HAVE_SECBASEPRIV_H */
90 # ifdef HAVE_SECCERTIFICATE_H
91 # include <Security/SecCertificate.h>
92 # include <Security/SecIdentity.h>
93 # endif /* HAVE_SECCERTIFICATE_H */
94 # ifdef HAVE_SECCERTIFICATEPRIV_H
95 # include <Security/SecCertificatePriv.h>
96 # else
97 # ifdef __cplusplus
98 extern "C" {
99 # endif /* __cplusplus */
100 # ifndef _SECURITY_VERSION_GREATER_THAN_57610_
101 typedef CF_OPTIONS(uint32_t, SecKeyUsage) {
102 kSecKeyUsageAll = 0x7FFFFFFF
103 };
104 # endif /* !_SECURITY_VERSION_GREATER_THAN_57610_ */
105 extern const void * kSecCSRChallengePassword;
106 extern const void * kSecSubjectAltName;
107 extern const void * kSecCertificateKeyUsage;
108 extern const void * kSecCSRBasicContraintsPathLen;
109 extern const void * kSecCertificateExtensions;
110 extern const void * kSecCertificateExtensionsEncoded;
111 extern const void * kSecOidCommonName;
112 extern const void * kSecOidCountryName;
113 extern const void * kSecOidStateProvinceName;
114 extern const void * kSecOidLocalityName;
115 extern const void * kSecOidOrganization;
116 extern const void * kSecOidOrganizationalUnit;
117 extern SecCertificateRef SecCertificateCreateWithBytes(CFAllocatorRef allocator, const UInt8 *bytes, CFIndex length);
118 extern bool SecCertificateIsValid(SecCertificateRef certificate, CFAbsoluteTime verifyTime);
119 extern CFAbsoluteTime SecCertificateNotValidAfter(SecCertificateRef certificate);
120 extern SecCertificateRef SecGenerateSelfSignedCertificate(CFArrayRef subject, CFDictionaryRef parameters, SecKeyRef publicKey, SecKeyRef privateKey);
121 extern SecIdentityRef SecIdentityCreate(CFAllocatorRef allocator, SecCertificateRef certificate, SecKeyRef privateKey);
122 # ifdef __cplusplus
123 }
124 # endif /* __cplusplus */
125 # endif /* HAVE_SECCERTIFICATEPRIV_H */
126 # ifdef HAVE_SECITEMPRIV_H
127 # include <Security/SecItemPriv.h>
128 # endif /* HAVE_SECITEMPRIV_H */
129 # ifdef HAVE_SECIDENTITYSEARCHPRIV_H
130 # include <Security/SecIdentitySearchPriv.h>
131 # endif /* HAVE_SECIDENTITYSEARCHPRIV_H */
132 # ifdef HAVE_SECPOLICYPRIV_H
133 # include <Security/SecPolicyPriv.h>
134 # endif /* HAVE_SECPOLICYPRIV_H */
135 # elif defined(HAVE_SSPISSL)
136 # include <wincrypt.h>
137 # include <wintrust.h>
138 # include <schannel.h>
139 # define SECURITY_WIN32
140 # include <security.h>
141 # include <sspi.h>
142 # endif /* HAVE_GNUTLS */
143
144 # ifndef WIN32
145 # include <net/if.h>
146 # include <resolv.h>
147 # ifdef HAVE_GETIFADDRS
148 # include <ifaddrs.h>
149 # else
150 # include <sys/ioctl.h>
151 # ifdef HAVE_SYS_SOCKIO_H
152 # include <sys/sockio.h>
153 # endif /* HAVE_SYS_SOCKIO_H */
154 # endif /* HAVE_GETIFADDRS */
155 # endif /* !WIN32 */
156
157 # ifdef HAVE_LIBZ
158 # include <zlib.h>
159 # endif /* HAVE_LIBZ */
160
161
162 /*
163 * C++ magic...
164 */
165
166 # ifdef __cplusplus
167 extern "C" {
168 # endif /* __cplusplus */
169
170
171 /*
172 * Constants...
173 */
174
175
176 #define _HTTP_MAX_SBUFFER 65536 /* Size of (de)compression buffer */
177 #define _HTTP_RESOLVE_DEFAULT 0 /* Just resolve with default options */
178 #define _HTTP_RESOLVE_STDERR 1 /* Log resolve progress to stderr */
179 #define _HTTP_RESOLVE_FQDN 2 /* Resolve to a FQDN */
180 #define _HTTP_RESOLVE_FAXOUT 4 /* Resolve FaxOut service? */
181
182 #define _HTTP_TLS_NONE 0 /* No TLS options */
183 #define _HTTP_TLS_ALLOW_RC4 1 /* Allow RC4 cipher suites */
184 #define _HTTP_TLS_ALLOW_SSL3 2 /* Allow SSL 3.0 */
185 #define _HTTP_TLS_ALLOW_DH 4 /* Allow DH/DHE key negotiation */
186 #define _HTTP_TLS_DENY_TLS10 16 /* Deny TLS 1.0 */
187 #define _HTTP_TLS_DENY_CBC 32 /* Deny CBC cipher suites */
188
189
190 /*
191 * Types and functions for SSL support...
192 */
193
194 # ifdef HAVE_GNUTLS
195 /*
196 * The GNU TLS library is more of a "bare metal" SSL/TLS library...
197 */
198
199 typedef gnutls_session_t http_tls_t;
200 typedef gnutls_certificate_credentials_t *http_tls_credentials_t;
201
202 # elif defined(HAVE_CDSASSL)
203 /*
204 * Darwin's Security framework provides its own SSL/TLS context structure
205 * for its IO and protocol management...
206 */
207
208 # if !defined(HAVE_SECBASEPRIV_H) && defined(HAVE_CSSMERRORSTRING) /* Declare prototype for function in that header... */
209 extern const char *cssmErrorString(int error);
210 # endif /* !HAVE_SECBASEPRIV_H && HAVE_CSSMERRORSTRING */
211 # if !defined(HAVE_SECIDENTITYSEARCHPRIV_H) && defined(HAVE_SECIDENTITYSEARCHCREATEWITHPOLICY) /* Declare prototype for function in that header... */
212 extern OSStatus SecIdentitySearchCreateWithPolicy(SecPolicyRef policy,
213 CFStringRef idString, CSSM_KEYUSE keyUsage,
214 CFTypeRef keychainOrArray,
215 Boolean returnOnlyValidIdentities,
216 SecIdentitySearchRef* searchRef);
217 # endif /* !HAVE_SECIDENTITYSEARCHPRIV_H && HAVE_SECIDENTITYSEARCHCREATEWITHPOLICY */
218 # if !defined(HAVE_SECPOLICYPRIV_H) && defined(HAVE_SECPOLICYSETVALUE) /* Declare prototype for function in that header... */
219 extern OSStatus SecPolicySetValue(SecPolicyRef policyRef,
220 const CSSM_DATA *value);
221 # endif /* !HAVE_SECPOLICYPRIV_H && HAVE_SECPOLICYSETVALUE */
222
223 typedef SSLContextRef http_tls_t;
224 typedef CFArrayRef http_tls_credentials_t;
225
226 # elif defined(HAVE_SSPISSL)
227 /*
228 * Windows' SSPI library gets a CUPS wrapper...
229 */
230
231 typedef struct _http_sspi_s /**** SSPI/SSL data structure ****/
232 {
233 CredHandle creds; /* Credentials */
234 CtxtHandle context; /* SSL context */
235 BOOL contextInitialized; /* Is context init'd? */
236 SecPkgContext_StreamSizes streamSizes;/* SSL data stream sizes */
237 BYTE *decryptBuffer; /* Data pre-decryption*/
238 size_t decryptBufferLength; /* Length of decrypt buffer */
239 size_t decryptBufferUsed; /* Bytes used in buffer */
240 BYTE *readBuffer; /* Data post-decryption */
241 int readBufferLength; /* Length of read buffer */
242 int readBufferUsed; /* Bytes used in buffer */
243 BYTE *writeBuffer; /* Data pre-encryption */
244 int writeBufferLength; /* Length of write buffer */
245 PCCERT_CONTEXT localCert, /* Local certificate */
246 remoteCert; /* Remote (peer's) certificate */
247 char error[256]; /* Most recent error message */
248 } _http_sspi_t;
249 typedef _http_sspi_t *http_tls_t;
250 typedef PCCERT_CONTEXT http_tls_credentials_t;
251
252 # else
253 /*
254 * Otherwise define stub types since we have no SSL support...
255 */
256
257 typedef void *http_tls_t;
258 typedef void *http_tls_credentials_t;
259 # endif /* HAVE_GNUTLS */
260
261 typedef enum _http_coding_e /**** HTTP content coding enumeration ****/
262 {
263 _HTTP_CODING_IDENTITY, /* No content coding */
264 _HTTP_CODING_GZIP, /* LZ77+gzip decompression */
265 _HTTP_CODING_DEFLATE, /* LZ77+zlib compression */
266 _HTTP_CODING_GUNZIP, /* LZ77+gzip decompression */
267 _HTTP_CODING_INFLATE /* LZ77+zlib decompression */
268 } _http_coding_t;
269
270 typedef enum _http_mode_e /**** HTTP mode enumeration ****/
271 {
272 _HTTP_MODE_CLIENT, /* Client connected to server */
273 _HTTP_MODE_SERVER /* Server connected (accepted) from client */
274 } _http_mode_t;
275
276 # ifndef _HTTP_NO_PRIVATE
277 struct _http_s /**** HTTP connection structure ****/
278 {
279 int fd; /* File descriptor for this socket */
280 int blocking; /* To block or not to block */
281 int error; /* Last error on read */
282 time_t activity; /* Time since last read/write */
283 http_state_t state; /* State of client */
284 http_status_t status; /* Status of last request */
285 http_version_t version; /* Protocol version */
286 http_keepalive_t keep_alive; /* Keep-alive supported? */
287 struct sockaddr_in _hostaddr; /* Address of connected host (deprecated) */
288 char hostname[HTTP_MAX_HOST],
289 /* Name of connected host */
290 fields[HTTP_FIELD_ACCEPT_ENCODING][HTTP_MAX_VALUE];
291 /* Field values up to Accept-Encoding */
292 char *data; /* Pointer to data buffer */
293 http_encoding_t data_encoding; /* Chunked or not */
294 int _data_remaining;/* Number of bytes left (deprecated) */
295 int used; /* Number of bytes used in buffer */
296 char buffer[HTTP_MAX_BUFFER];
297 /* Buffer for incoming data */
298 int _auth_type; /* Authentication in use (deprecated) */
299 _cups_md5_state_t md5_state; /* MD5 state */
300 char nonce[HTTP_MAX_VALUE];
301 /* Nonce value */
302 int nonce_count; /* Nonce count */
303 http_tls_t tls; /* TLS state information */
304 http_encryption_t encryption; /* Encryption requirements */
305
306 /**** New in CUPS 1.1.19 ****/
307 fd_set *input_set; /* select() set for httpWait() (deprecated) */
308 http_status_t expect; /* Expect: header */
309 char *cookie; /* Cookie value(s) */
310
311 /**** New in CUPS 1.1.20 ****/
312 char _authstring[HTTP_MAX_VALUE],
313 /* Current Authorization value (deprecated) */
314 userpass[HTTP_MAX_VALUE];
315 /* Username:password string */
316 int digest_tries; /* Number of tries for digest auth */
317
318 /**** New in CUPS 1.2 ****/
319 off_t data_remaining; /* Number of bytes left */
320 http_addr_t *hostaddr; /* Current host address and port */
321 http_addrlist_t *addrlist; /* List of valid addresses */
322 char wbuffer[HTTP_MAX_BUFFER];
323 /* Buffer for outgoing data */
324 int wused; /* Write buffer bytes used */
325
326 /**** New in CUPS 1.3 ****/
327 char *field_authorization;
328 /* Authorization field */
329 char *authstring; /* Current Authorization field */
330 # ifdef HAVE_GSSAPI
331 gss_OID gssmech; /* Authentication mechanism */
332 gss_ctx_id_t gssctx; /* Authentication context */
333 gss_name_t gssname; /* Authentication server name */
334 # endif /* HAVE_GSSAPI */
335 # ifdef HAVE_AUTHORIZATION_H
336 AuthorizationRef auth_ref; /* Authorization ref */
337 # endif /* HAVE_AUTHORIZATION_H */
338
339 /**** New in CUPS 1.5 ****/
340 http_tls_credentials_t tls_credentials;
341 /* TLS credentials */
342 http_timeout_cb_t timeout_cb; /* Timeout callback */
343 void *timeout_data; /* User data pointer */
344 double timeout_value; /* Timeout in seconds */
345 int wait_value; /* httpWait value for timeout */
346 # ifdef HAVE_GSSAPI
347 char gsshost[256]; /* Hostname for Kerberos */
348 # endif /* HAVE_GSSAPI */
349
350 /**** New in CUPS 1.7 ****/
351 int tls_upgrade; /* Non-zero if we are doing an upgrade */
352 _http_mode_t mode; /* _HTTP_MODE_CLIENT or _HTTP_MODE_SERVER */
353 char *accept_encoding,
354 /* Accept-Encoding field */
355 *allow, /* Allow field */
356 *server, /* Server field */
357 *default_accept_encoding,
358 *default_server,
359 *default_user_agent;
360 /* Default field values */
361 # ifdef HAVE_LIBZ
362 _http_coding_t coding; /* _HTTP_CODING_xxx */
363 z_stream stream; /* (De)compression stream */
364 Bytef *sbuffer; /* (De)compression buffer */
365 # endif /* HAVE_LIBZ */
366 };
367 # endif /* !_HTTP_NO_PRIVATE */
368
369
370 /*
371 * Some OS's don't have hstrerror(), most notably Solaris...
372 */
373
374 # ifndef HAVE_HSTRERROR
375 extern const char *_cups_hstrerror(int error);
376 # define hstrerror _cups_hstrerror
377 # endif /* !HAVE_HSTRERROR */
378
379
380 /*
381 * Some OS's don't have getifaddrs() and freeifaddrs()...
382 */
383
384 # if !defined(WIN32) && !defined(HAVE_GETIFADDRS)
385 # ifdef ifa_dstaddr
386 # undef ifa_dstaddr
387 # endif /* ifa_dstaddr */
388 # ifndef ifr_netmask
389 # define ifr_netmask ifr_addr
390 # endif /* !ifr_netmask */
391
392 struct ifaddrs /**** Interface Structure ****/
393 {
394 struct ifaddrs *ifa_next; /* Next interface in list */
395 char *ifa_name; /* Name of interface */
396 unsigned int ifa_flags; /* Flags (up, point-to-point, etc.) */
397 struct sockaddr *ifa_addr, /* Network address */
398 *ifa_netmask; /* Address mask */
399 union
400 {
401 struct sockaddr *ifu_broadaddr; /* Broadcast address of this interface. */
402 struct sockaddr *ifu_dstaddr; /* Point-to-point destination address. */
403 } ifa_ifu;
404
405 void *ifa_data; /* Interface statistics */
406 };
407
408 # ifndef ifa_broadaddr
409 # define ifa_broadaddr ifa_ifu.ifu_broadaddr
410 # endif /* !ifa_broadaddr */
411 # ifndef ifa_dstaddr
412 # define ifa_dstaddr ifa_ifu.ifu_dstaddr
413 # endif /* !ifa_dstaddr */
414
415 extern int _cups_getifaddrs(struct ifaddrs **addrs);
416 # define getifaddrs _cups_getifaddrs
417 extern void _cups_freeifaddrs(struct ifaddrs *addrs);
418 # define freeifaddrs _cups_freeifaddrs
419 # endif /* !WIN32 && !HAVE_GETIFADDRS */
420
421
422 /*
423 * Prototypes...
424 */
425
426 extern void _httpAddrSetPort(http_addr_t *addr, int port);
427 extern http_tls_credentials_t
428 _httpCreateCredentials(cups_array_t *credentials);
429 extern char *_httpDecodeURI(char *dst, const char *src,
430 size_t dstsize);
431 extern void _httpDisconnect(http_t *http);
432 extern char *_httpEncodeURI(char *dst, const char *src,
433 size_t dstsize);
434 extern void _httpFreeCredentials(http_tls_credentials_t credentials);
435 extern const char *_httpResolveURI(const char *uri, char *resolved_uri,
436 size_t resolved_size, int options,
437 int (*cb)(void *context),
438 void *context);
439 extern const char *_httpStatus(cups_lang_t *lang, http_status_t status);
440 extern void _httpTLSInitialize(void);
441 extern size_t _httpTLSPending(http_t *http);
442 extern int _httpTLSRead(http_t *http, char *buf, int len);
443 extern int _httpTLSSetCredentials(http_t *http);
444 extern void _httpTLSSetOptions(int options);
445 extern int _httpTLSStart(http_t *http);
446 extern void _httpTLSStop(http_t *http);
447 extern int _httpTLSWrite(http_t *http, const char *buf, int len);
448 extern int _httpUpdate(http_t *http, http_status_t *status);
449 extern int _httpWait(http_t *http, int msec, int usessl);
450
451
452 /*
453 * C++ magic...
454 */
455
456 # ifdef __cplusplus
457 }
458 # endif /* __cplusplus */
459
460 #endif /* !_CUPS_HTTP_PRIVATE_H_ */