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e2fsck: if user declines to fix s_inodes_acount, abort
[thirdparty/e2fsprogs.git] / e2fsck / rehash.c
1 /*
2 * rehash.c --- rebuild hash tree directories
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 2002 Theodore Ts'o
5 *
6 * %Begin-Header%
7 * This file may be redistributed under the terms of the GNU Public
8 * License.
9 * %End-Header%
10 *
11 * This algorithm is designed for simplicity of implementation and to
12 * pack the directory as much as possible. It however requires twice
13 * as much memory as the size of the directory. The maximum size
14 * directory supported using a 4k blocksize is roughly a gigabyte, and
15 * so there may very well be problems with machines that don't have
16 * virtual memory, and obscenely large directories.
17 *
18 * An alternate algorithm which is much more disk intensive could be
19 * written, and probably will need to be written in the future. The
20 * design goals of such an algorithm are: (a) use (roughly) constant
21 * amounts of memory, no matter how large the directory, (b) the
22 * directory must be safe at all times, even if e2fsck is interrupted
23 * in the middle, (c) we must use minimal amounts of extra disk
24 * blocks. This pretty much requires an incremental approach, where
25 * we are reading from one part of the directory, and inserting into
26 * the front half. So the algorithm will have to keep track of a
27 * moving block boundary between the new tree and the old tree, and
28 * files will need to be moved from the old directory and inserted
29 * into the new tree. If the new directory requires space which isn't
30 * yet available, blocks from the beginning part of the old directory
31 * may need to be moved to the end of the directory to make room for
32 * the new tree:
33 *
34 * --------------------------------------------------------
35 * | new tree | | old tree |
36 * --------------------------------------------------------
37 * ^ ptr ^ptr
38 * tail new head old
39 *
40 * This is going to be a pain in the tuckus to implement, and will
41 * require a lot more disk accesses. So I'm going to skip it for now;
42 * it's only really going to be an issue for really, really big
43 * filesystems (when we reach the level of tens of millions of files
44 * in a single directory). It will probably be easier to simply
45 * require that e2fsck use VM first.
46 */
47
48 #include "config.h"
49 #include <string.h>
50 #include <ctype.h>
51 #include <errno.h>
52 #include "e2fsck.h"
53 #include "problem.h"
54
55 /* Schedule a dir to be rebuilt during pass 3A. */
56 void e2fsck_rehash_dir_later(e2fsck_t ctx, ext2_ino_t ino)
57 {
58 if (!ctx->dirs_to_hash)
59 ext2fs_u32_list_create(&ctx->dirs_to_hash, 50);
60 if (ctx->dirs_to_hash)
61 ext2fs_u32_list_add(ctx->dirs_to_hash, ino);
62 }
63
64 /* Ask if a dir will be rebuilt during pass 3A. */
65 int e2fsck_dir_will_be_rehashed(e2fsck_t ctx, ext2_ino_t ino)
66 {
67 if (ctx->options & E2F_OPT_COMPRESS_DIRS)
68 return 1;
69 if (!ctx->dirs_to_hash)
70 return 0;
71 return ext2fs_u32_list_test(ctx->dirs_to_hash, ino);
72 }
73
74 #undef REHASH_DEBUG
75
76 struct fill_dir_struct {
77 char *buf;
78 struct ext2_inode *inode;
79 ext2_ino_t ino;
80 errcode_t err;
81 e2fsck_t ctx;
82 struct hash_entry *harray;
83 int max_array, num_array;
84 unsigned int dir_size;
85 int compress;
86 ino_t parent;
87 ext2_ino_t dir;
88 };
89
90 struct hash_entry {
91 ext2_dirhash_t hash;
92 ext2_dirhash_t minor_hash;
93 ino_t ino;
94 struct ext2_dir_entry *dir;
95 };
96
97 struct out_dir {
98 int num;
99 int max;
100 char *buf;
101 ext2_dirhash_t *hashes;
102 };
103
104 static int fill_dir_block(ext2_filsys fs,
105 blk64_t *block_nr,
106 e2_blkcnt_t blockcnt,
107 blk64_t ref_block EXT2FS_ATTR((unused)),
108 int ref_offset EXT2FS_ATTR((unused)),
109 void *priv_data)
110 {
111 struct fill_dir_struct *fd = (struct fill_dir_struct *) priv_data;
112 struct hash_entry *new_array, *ent;
113 struct ext2_dir_entry *dirent;
114 char *dir;
115 unsigned int offset, dir_offset, rec_len, name_len;
116 int hash_alg;
117
118 if (blockcnt < 0)
119 return 0;
120
121 offset = blockcnt * fs->blocksize;
122 if (offset + fs->blocksize > fd->inode->i_size) {
123 fd->err = EXT2_ET_DIR_CORRUPTED;
124 return BLOCK_ABORT;
125 }
126
127 dir = (fd->buf+offset);
128 if (*block_nr == 0) {
129 memset(dir, 0, fs->blocksize);
130 dirent = (struct ext2_dir_entry *) dir;
131 (void) ext2fs_set_rec_len(fs, fs->blocksize, dirent);
132 } else {
133 int flags = fs->flags;
134 fs->flags |= EXT2_FLAG_IGNORE_CSUM_ERRORS;
135 fd->err = ext2fs_read_dir_block4(fs, *block_nr, dir, 0,
136 fd->dir);
137 fs->flags = (flags & EXT2_FLAG_IGNORE_CSUM_ERRORS) |
138 (fs->flags & ~EXT2_FLAG_IGNORE_CSUM_ERRORS);
139 if (fd->err)
140 return BLOCK_ABORT;
141 }
142 hash_alg = fs->super->s_def_hash_version;
143 if ((hash_alg <= EXT2_HASH_TEA) &&
144 (fs->super->s_flags & EXT2_FLAGS_UNSIGNED_HASH))
145 hash_alg += 3;
146 /* While the directory block is "hot", index it. */
147 dir_offset = 0;
148 while (dir_offset < fs->blocksize) {
149 dirent = (struct ext2_dir_entry *) (dir + dir_offset);
150 (void) ext2fs_get_rec_len(fs, dirent, &rec_len);
151 name_len = ext2fs_dirent_name_len(dirent);
152 if (((dir_offset + rec_len) > fs->blocksize) ||
153 (rec_len < 8) ||
154 ((rec_len % 4) != 0) ||
155 (name_len + 8 > rec_len)) {
156 fd->err = EXT2_ET_DIR_CORRUPTED;
157 return BLOCK_ABORT;
158 }
159 dir_offset += rec_len;
160 if (dirent->inode == 0)
161 continue;
162 if (!fd->compress && (name_len == 1) &&
163 (dirent->name[0] == '.'))
164 continue;
165 if (!fd->compress && (name_len == 2) &&
166 (dirent->name[0] == '.') && (dirent->name[1] == '.')) {
167 fd->parent = dirent->inode;
168 continue;
169 }
170 if (fd->num_array >= fd->max_array) {
171 new_array = realloc(fd->harray,
172 sizeof(struct hash_entry) * (fd->max_array+500));
173 if (!new_array) {
174 fd->err = ENOMEM;
175 return BLOCK_ABORT;
176 }
177 fd->harray = new_array;
178 fd->max_array += 500;
179 }
180 ent = fd->harray + fd->num_array++;
181 ent->dir = dirent;
182 fd->dir_size += EXT2_DIR_REC_LEN(name_len);
183 ent->ino = dirent->inode;
184 if (fd->compress)
185 ent->hash = ent->minor_hash = 0;
186 else {
187 fd->err = ext2fs_dirhash(hash_alg, dirent->name,
188 name_len,
189 fs->super->s_hash_seed,
190 &ent->hash, &ent->minor_hash);
191 if (fd->err)
192 return BLOCK_ABORT;
193 }
194 }
195
196 return 0;
197 }
198
199 /* Used for sorting the hash entry */
200 static EXT2_QSORT_TYPE ino_cmp(const void *a, const void *b)
201 {
202 const struct hash_entry *he_a = (const struct hash_entry *) a;
203 const struct hash_entry *he_b = (const struct hash_entry *) b;
204
205 return (he_a->ino - he_b->ino);
206 }
207
208 /* Used for sorting the hash entry */
209 static EXT2_QSORT_TYPE name_cmp(const void *a, const void *b)
210 {
211 const struct hash_entry *he_a = (const struct hash_entry *) a;
212 const struct hash_entry *he_b = (const struct hash_entry *) b;
213 unsigned int he_a_len, he_b_len, min_len;
214 int ret;
215
216 he_a_len = ext2fs_dirent_name_len(he_a->dir);
217 he_b_len = ext2fs_dirent_name_len(he_b->dir);
218 min_len = he_a_len;
219 if (min_len > he_b_len)
220 min_len = he_b_len;
221
222 ret = memcmp(he_a->dir->name, he_b->dir->name, min_len);
223 if (ret == 0) {
224 if (he_a_len > he_b_len)
225 ret = 1;
226 else if (he_a_len < he_b_len)
227 ret = -1;
228 else
229 ret = he_b->dir->inode - he_a->dir->inode;
230 }
231 return ret;
232 }
233
234 /* Used for sorting the hash entry */
235 static EXT2_QSORT_TYPE hash_cmp(const void *a, const void *b)
236 {
237 const struct hash_entry *he_a = (const struct hash_entry *) a;
238 const struct hash_entry *he_b = (const struct hash_entry *) b;
239 int ret;
240
241 if (he_a->hash > he_b->hash)
242 ret = 1;
243 else if (he_a->hash < he_b->hash)
244 ret = -1;
245 else {
246 if (he_a->minor_hash > he_b->minor_hash)
247 ret = 1;
248 else if (he_a->minor_hash < he_b->minor_hash)
249 ret = -1;
250 else
251 ret = name_cmp(a, b);
252 }
253 return ret;
254 }
255
256 static errcode_t alloc_size_dir(ext2_filsys fs, struct out_dir *outdir,
257 int blocks)
258 {
259 void *new_mem;
260
261 if (outdir->max) {
262 new_mem = realloc(outdir->buf, blocks * fs->blocksize);
263 if (!new_mem)
264 return ENOMEM;
265 outdir->buf = new_mem;
266 new_mem = realloc(outdir->hashes,
267 blocks * sizeof(ext2_dirhash_t));
268 if (!new_mem)
269 return ENOMEM;
270 outdir->hashes = new_mem;
271 } else {
272 outdir->buf = malloc(blocks * fs->blocksize);
273 outdir->hashes = malloc(blocks * sizeof(ext2_dirhash_t));
274 outdir->num = 0;
275 }
276 outdir->max = blocks;
277 return 0;
278 }
279
280 static void free_out_dir(struct out_dir *outdir)
281 {
282 free(outdir->buf);
283 free(outdir->hashes);
284 outdir->max = 0;
285 outdir->num =0;
286 }
287
288 static errcode_t get_next_block(ext2_filsys fs, struct out_dir *outdir,
289 char ** ret)
290 {
291 errcode_t retval;
292
293 if (outdir->num >= outdir->max) {
294 retval = alloc_size_dir(fs, outdir, outdir->max + 50);
295 if (retval)
296 return retval;
297 }
298 *ret = outdir->buf + (outdir->num++ * fs->blocksize);
299 memset(*ret, 0, fs->blocksize);
300 return 0;
301 }
302
303 /*
304 * This function is used to make a unique filename. We do this by
305 * appending ~0, and then incrementing the number. However, we cannot
306 * expand the length of the filename beyond the padding available in
307 * the directory entry.
308 */
309 static void mutate_name(char *str, unsigned int *len)
310 {
311 int i;
312 unsigned int l = *len;
313
314 /*
315 * First check to see if it looks the name has been mutated
316 * already
317 */
318 for (i = l-1; i > 0; i--) {
319 if (!isdigit(str[i]))
320 break;
321 }
322 if ((i == (int)l - 1) || (str[i] != '~')) {
323 if (((l-1) & 3) < 2)
324 l += 2;
325 else
326 l = (l+3) & ~3;
327 str[l-2] = '~';
328 str[l-1] = '0';
329 *len = l;
330 return;
331 }
332 for (i = l-1; i >= 0; i--) {
333 if (isdigit(str[i])) {
334 if (str[i] == '9')
335 str[i] = '0';
336 else {
337 str[i]++;
338 return;
339 }
340 continue;
341 }
342 if (i == 1) {
343 if (str[0] == 'z')
344 str[0] = 'A';
345 else if (str[0] == 'Z') {
346 str[0] = '~';
347 str[1] = '0';
348 } else
349 str[0]++;
350 } else if (i > 0) {
351 str[i] = '1';
352 str[i-1] = '~';
353 } else {
354 if (str[0] == '~')
355 str[0] = 'a';
356 else
357 str[0]++;
358 }
359 break;
360 }
361 }
362
363 static int duplicate_search_and_fix(e2fsck_t ctx, ext2_filsys fs,
364 ext2_ino_t ino,
365 struct fill_dir_struct *fd)
366 {
367 struct problem_context pctx;
368 struct hash_entry *ent, *prev;
369 int i, j;
370 int fixed = 0;
371 char new_name[256];
372 unsigned int new_len;
373 int hash_alg;
374
375 clear_problem_context(&pctx);
376 pctx.ino = ino;
377
378 hash_alg = fs->super->s_def_hash_version;
379 if ((hash_alg <= EXT2_HASH_TEA) &&
380 (fs->super->s_flags & EXT2_FLAGS_UNSIGNED_HASH))
381 hash_alg += 3;
382
383 for (i=1; i < fd->num_array; i++) {
384 ent = fd->harray + i;
385 prev = ent - 1;
386 if (!ent->dir->inode ||
387 (ext2fs_dirent_name_len(ent->dir) !=
388 ext2fs_dirent_name_len(prev->dir)) ||
389 memcmp(ent->dir->name, prev->dir->name,
390 ext2fs_dirent_name_len(ent->dir)))
391 continue;
392 pctx.dirent = ent->dir;
393 if ((ent->dir->inode == prev->dir->inode) &&
394 fix_problem(ctx, PR_2_DUPLICATE_DIRENT, &pctx)) {
395 e2fsck_adjust_inode_count(ctx, ent->dir->inode, -1);
396 ent->dir->inode = 0;
397 fixed++;
398 continue;
399 }
400 new_len = ext2fs_dirent_name_len(ent->dir);
401 memcpy(new_name, ent->dir->name, new_len);
402 mutate_name(new_name, &new_len);
403 for (j=0; j < fd->num_array; j++) {
404 if ((i==j) ||
405 (new_len !=
406 (unsigned) ext2fs_dirent_name_len(fd->harray[j].dir)) ||
407 memcmp(new_name, fd->harray[j].dir->name, new_len))
408 continue;
409 mutate_name(new_name, &new_len);
410
411 j = -1;
412 }
413 new_name[new_len] = 0;
414 pctx.str = new_name;
415 if (fix_problem(ctx, PR_2_NON_UNIQUE_FILE, &pctx)) {
416 memcpy(ent->dir->name, new_name, new_len);
417 ext2fs_dirent_set_name_len(ent->dir, new_len);
418 ext2fs_dirhash(hash_alg, new_name, new_len,
419 fs->super->s_hash_seed,
420 &ent->hash, &ent->minor_hash);
421 fixed++;
422 }
423 }
424 return fixed;
425 }
426
427
428 static errcode_t copy_dir_entries(e2fsck_t ctx,
429 struct fill_dir_struct *fd,
430 struct out_dir *outdir)
431 {
432 ext2_filsys fs = ctx->fs;
433 errcode_t retval;
434 char *block_start;
435 struct hash_entry *ent;
436 struct ext2_dir_entry *dirent;
437 unsigned int rec_len, prev_rec_len, left, slack, offset;
438 int i;
439 ext2_dirhash_t prev_hash;
440 int csum_size = 0;
441 struct ext2_dir_entry_tail *t;
442
443 if (ctx->htree_slack_percentage == 255) {
444 profile_get_uint(ctx->profile, "options",
445 "indexed_dir_slack_percentage",
446 0, 20,
447 &ctx->htree_slack_percentage);
448 if (ctx->htree_slack_percentage > 100)
449 ctx->htree_slack_percentage = 20;
450 }
451
452 if (ext2fs_has_feature_metadata_csum(fs->super))
453 csum_size = sizeof(struct ext2_dir_entry_tail);
454
455 outdir->max = 0;
456 retval = alloc_size_dir(fs, outdir,
457 (fd->dir_size / fs->blocksize) + 2);
458 if (retval)
459 return retval;
460 outdir->num = fd->compress ? 0 : 1;
461 offset = 0;
462 outdir->hashes[0] = 0;
463 prev_hash = 1;
464 if ((retval = get_next_block(fs, outdir, &block_start)))
465 return retval;
466 dirent = (struct ext2_dir_entry *) block_start;
467 prev_rec_len = 0;
468 rec_len = 0;
469 left = fs->blocksize - csum_size;
470 slack = fd->compress ? 12 :
471 ((fs->blocksize - csum_size) * ctx->htree_slack_percentage)/100;
472 if (slack < 12)
473 slack = 12;
474 for (i = 0; i < fd->num_array; i++) {
475 ent = fd->harray + i;
476 if (ent->dir->inode == 0)
477 continue;
478 rec_len = EXT2_DIR_REC_LEN(ext2fs_dirent_name_len(ent->dir));
479 if (rec_len > left) {
480 if (left) {
481 left += prev_rec_len;
482 retval = ext2fs_set_rec_len(fs, left, dirent);
483 if (retval)
484 return retval;
485 }
486 if (csum_size) {
487 t = EXT2_DIRENT_TAIL(block_start,
488 fs->blocksize);
489 ext2fs_initialize_dirent_tail(fs, t);
490 }
491 if ((retval = get_next_block(fs, outdir,
492 &block_start)))
493 return retval;
494 offset = 0;
495 }
496 left = (fs->blocksize - csum_size) - offset;
497 dirent = (struct ext2_dir_entry *) (block_start + offset);
498 if (offset == 0) {
499 if (ent->hash == prev_hash)
500 outdir->hashes[outdir->num-1] = ent->hash | 1;
501 else
502 outdir->hashes[outdir->num-1] = ent->hash;
503 }
504 dirent->inode = ent->dir->inode;
505 ext2fs_dirent_set_name_len(dirent,
506 ext2fs_dirent_name_len(ent->dir));
507 ext2fs_dirent_set_file_type(dirent,
508 ext2fs_dirent_file_type(ent->dir));
509 retval = ext2fs_set_rec_len(fs, rec_len, dirent);
510 if (retval)
511 return retval;
512 prev_rec_len = rec_len;
513 memcpy(dirent->name, ent->dir->name,
514 ext2fs_dirent_name_len(dirent));
515 offset += rec_len;
516 left -= rec_len;
517 if (left < slack) {
518 prev_rec_len += left;
519 retval = ext2fs_set_rec_len(fs, prev_rec_len, dirent);
520 if (retval)
521 return retval;
522 offset += left;
523 left = 0;
524 }
525 prev_hash = ent->hash;
526 }
527 if (left)
528 retval = ext2fs_set_rec_len(fs, rec_len + left, dirent);
529 if (csum_size) {
530 t = EXT2_DIRENT_TAIL(block_start, fs->blocksize);
531 ext2fs_initialize_dirent_tail(fs, t);
532 }
533
534 return retval;
535 }
536
537
538 static struct ext2_dx_root_info *set_root_node(ext2_filsys fs, char *buf,
539 ext2_ino_t ino, ext2_ino_t parent)
540 {
541 struct ext2_dir_entry *dir;
542 struct ext2_dx_root_info *root;
543 struct ext2_dx_countlimit *limits;
544 int filetype = 0;
545 int csum_size = 0;
546
547 if (ext2fs_has_feature_filetype(fs->super))
548 filetype = EXT2_FT_DIR;
549
550 memset(buf, 0, fs->blocksize);
551 dir = (struct ext2_dir_entry *) buf;
552 dir->inode = ino;
553 dir->name[0] = '.';
554 ext2fs_dirent_set_name_len(dir, 1);
555 ext2fs_dirent_set_file_type(dir, filetype);
556 dir->rec_len = 12;
557 dir = (struct ext2_dir_entry *) (buf + 12);
558 dir->inode = parent;
559 dir->name[0] = '.';
560 dir->name[1] = '.';
561 ext2fs_dirent_set_name_len(dir, 2);
562 ext2fs_dirent_set_file_type(dir, filetype);
563 dir->rec_len = fs->blocksize - 12;
564
565 root = (struct ext2_dx_root_info *) (buf+24);
566 root->reserved_zero = 0;
567 root->hash_version = fs->super->s_def_hash_version;
568 root->info_length = 8;
569 root->indirect_levels = 0;
570 root->unused_flags = 0;
571
572 if (ext2fs_has_feature_metadata_csum(fs->super))
573 csum_size = sizeof(struct ext2_dx_tail);
574
575 limits = (struct ext2_dx_countlimit *) (buf+32);
576 limits->limit = (fs->blocksize - (32 + csum_size)) /
577 sizeof(struct ext2_dx_entry);
578 limits->count = 0;
579
580 return root;
581 }
582
583
584 static struct ext2_dx_entry *set_int_node(ext2_filsys fs, char *buf)
585 {
586 struct ext2_dir_entry *dir;
587 struct ext2_dx_countlimit *limits;
588 int csum_size = 0;
589
590 memset(buf, 0, fs->blocksize);
591 dir = (struct ext2_dir_entry *) buf;
592 dir->inode = 0;
593 (void) ext2fs_set_rec_len(fs, fs->blocksize, dir);
594
595 if (ext2fs_has_feature_metadata_csum(fs->super))
596 csum_size = sizeof(struct ext2_dx_tail);
597
598 limits = (struct ext2_dx_countlimit *) (buf+8);
599 limits->limit = (fs->blocksize - (8 + csum_size)) /
600 sizeof(struct ext2_dx_entry);
601 limits->count = 0;
602
603 return (struct ext2_dx_entry *) limits;
604 }
605
606 static int alloc_blocks(ext2_filsys fs,
607 struct ext2_dx_countlimit **limit,
608 struct ext2_dx_entry **prev_ent,
609 struct ext2_dx_entry **next_ent,
610 int *prev_offset, int *next_offset,
611 struct out_dir *outdir, int i,
612 int *prev_count, int *next_count)
613 {
614 errcode_t retval;
615 char *block_start;
616
617 if (*limit)
618 (*limit)->limit = (*limit)->count =
619 ext2fs_cpu_to_le16((*limit)->limit);
620 *prev_ent = (struct ext2_dx_entry *) (outdir->buf + *prev_offset);
621 (*prev_ent)->block = ext2fs_cpu_to_le32(outdir->num);
622
623 if (i != 1)
624 (*prev_ent)->hash =
625 ext2fs_cpu_to_le32(outdir->hashes[i]);
626
627 retval = get_next_block(fs, outdir, &block_start);
628 if (retval)
629 return retval;
630
631 *next_ent = set_int_node(fs, block_start);
632 *limit = (struct ext2_dx_countlimit *)(*next_ent);
633 if (next_offset)
634 *next_offset = ((char *) *next_ent - outdir->buf);
635
636 *next_count = (*limit)->limit;
637 (*prev_offset) += sizeof(struct ext2_dx_entry);
638 (*prev_count)--;
639
640 return 0;
641 }
642
643 /*
644 * This function takes the leaf nodes which have been written in
645 * outdir, and populates the root node and any necessary interior nodes.
646 */
647 static errcode_t calculate_tree(ext2_filsys fs,
648 struct out_dir *outdir,
649 ext2_ino_t ino,
650 ext2_ino_t parent)
651 {
652 struct ext2_dx_root_info *root_info;
653 struct ext2_dx_entry *root, *int_ent, *dx_ent = 0;
654 struct ext2_dx_countlimit *root_limit, *int_limit, *limit;
655 errcode_t retval;
656 int i, c1, c2, c3, nblks;
657 int limit_offset, int_offset, root_offset;
658
659 root_info = set_root_node(fs, outdir->buf, ino, parent);
660 root_offset = limit_offset = ((char *) root_info - outdir->buf) +
661 root_info->info_length;
662 root_limit = (struct ext2_dx_countlimit *) (outdir->buf + limit_offset);
663 c1 = root_limit->limit;
664 nblks = outdir->num;
665
666 /* Write out the pointer blocks */
667 if (nblks - 1 <= c1) {
668 /* Just write out the root block, and we're done */
669 root = (struct ext2_dx_entry *) (outdir->buf + root_offset);
670 for (i=1; i < nblks; i++) {
671 root->block = ext2fs_cpu_to_le32(i);
672 if (i != 1)
673 root->hash =
674 ext2fs_cpu_to_le32(outdir->hashes[i]);
675 root++;
676 c1--;
677 }
678 } else if (nblks - 1 <= ext2fs_htree_intnode_maxrecs(fs, c1)) {
679 c2 = 0;
680 limit = NULL;
681 root_info->indirect_levels = 1;
682 for (i=1; i < nblks; i++) {
683 if (c2 == 0 && c1 == 0)
684 return ENOSPC;
685 if (c2 == 0) {
686 retval = alloc_blocks(fs, &limit, &root,
687 &dx_ent, &root_offset,
688 NULL, outdir, i, &c1,
689 &c2);
690 if (retval)
691 return retval;
692 }
693 dx_ent->block = ext2fs_cpu_to_le32(i);
694 if (c2 != limit->limit)
695 dx_ent->hash =
696 ext2fs_cpu_to_le32(outdir->hashes[i]);
697 dx_ent++;
698 c2--;
699 }
700 limit->count = ext2fs_cpu_to_le16(limit->limit - c2);
701 limit->limit = ext2fs_cpu_to_le16(limit->limit);
702 } else {
703 c2 = 0;
704 c3 = 0;
705 limit = NULL;
706 int_limit = 0;
707 root_info->indirect_levels = 2;
708 for (i = 1; i < nblks; i++) {
709 if (c3 == 0 && c2 == 0 && c1 == 0)
710 return ENOSPC;
711 if (c3 == 0 && c2 == 0) {
712 retval = alloc_blocks(fs, &int_limit, &root,
713 &int_ent, &root_offset,
714 &int_offset, outdir, i,
715 &c1, &c2);
716 if (retval)
717 return retval;
718 }
719 if (c3 == 0) {
720 retval = alloc_blocks(fs, &limit, &int_ent,
721 &dx_ent, &int_offset,
722 NULL, outdir, i, &c2,
723 &c3);
724 if (retval)
725 return retval;
726
727 }
728 dx_ent->block = ext2fs_cpu_to_le32(i);
729 if (c3 != limit->limit)
730 dx_ent->hash =
731 ext2fs_cpu_to_le32(outdir->hashes[i]);
732 dx_ent++;
733 c3--;
734 }
735 int_limit->count = ext2fs_cpu_to_le16(limit->limit - c2);
736 int_limit->limit = ext2fs_cpu_to_le16(limit->limit);
737
738 limit->count = ext2fs_cpu_to_le16(limit->limit - c3);
739 limit->limit = ext2fs_cpu_to_le16(limit->limit);
740
741 }
742 root_limit = (struct ext2_dx_countlimit *) (outdir->buf + limit_offset);
743 root_limit->count = ext2fs_cpu_to_le16(root_limit->limit - c1);
744 root_limit->limit = ext2fs_cpu_to_le16(root_limit->limit);
745
746 return 0;
747 }
748
749 struct write_dir_struct {
750 struct out_dir *outdir;
751 errcode_t err;
752 ext2_ino_t ino;
753 e2fsck_t ctx;
754 ext2_ino_t dir;
755 };
756
757 /*
758 * Helper function which writes out a directory block.
759 */
760 static int write_dir_block(ext2_filsys fs,
761 blk64_t *block_nr,
762 e2_blkcnt_t blockcnt,
763 blk64_t ref_block EXT2FS_ATTR((unused)),
764 int ref_offset EXT2FS_ATTR((unused)),
765 void *priv_data)
766 {
767 struct write_dir_struct *wd = (struct write_dir_struct *) priv_data;
768 char *dir, *buf = 0;
769
770 #ifdef REHASH_DEBUG
771 printf("%u: write_dir_block %lld:%lld", wd->ino, blockcnt, *block_nr);
772 #endif
773 if ((*block_nr == 0) || (blockcnt < 0)) {
774 #ifdef REHASH_DEBUG
775 printf(" - skip\n");
776 #endif
777 return 0;
778 }
779 if (blockcnt < wd->outdir->num)
780 dir = wd->outdir->buf + (blockcnt * fs->blocksize);
781 else if (wd->ctx->lost_and_found == wd->dir) {
782 /* Don't release any extra directory blocks for lost+found */
783 wd->err = ext2fs_new_dir_block(fs, 0, 0, &buf);
784 if (wd->err)
785 return BLOCK_ABORT;
786 dir = buf;
787 wd->outdir->num++;
788 } else {
789 /* Don't free blocks at the end of the directory, they
790 * will be truncated by the caller. */
791 #ifdef REHASH_DEBUG
792 printf(" - not freed\n");
793 #endif
794 return 0;
795 }
796 wd->err = ext2fs_write_dir_block4(fs, *block_nr, dir, 0, wd->dir);
797 if (buf)
798 ext2fs_free_mem(&buf);
799
800 #ifdef REHASH_DEBUG
801 printf(" - write (%d)\n", wd->err);
802 #endif
803 if (wd->err)
804 return BLOCK_ABORT;
805 return 0;
806 }
807
808 static errcode_t write_directory(e2fsck_t ctx, ext2_filsys fs,
809 struct out_dir *outdir,
810 ext2_ino_t ino, struct ext2_inode *inode,
811 int compress)
812 {
813 struct write_dir_struct wd;
814 errcode_t retval;
815
816 retval = e2fsck_expand_directory(ctx, ino, -1, outdir->num);
817 if (retval)
818 return retval;
819
820 wd.outdir = outdir;
821 wd.err = 0;
822 wd.ino = ino;
823 wd.ctx = ctx;
824 wd.dir = ino;
825
826 retval = ext2fs_block_iterate3(fs, ino, 0, NULL,
827 write_dir_block, &wd);
828 if (retval)
829 return retval;
830 if (wd.err)
831 return wd.err;
832
833 e2fsck_read_inode(ctx, ino, inode, "rehash_dir");
834 if (compress)
835 inode->i_flags &= ~EXT2_INDEX_FL;
836 else
837 inode->i_flags |= EXT2_INDEX_FL;
838 #ifdef REHASH_DEBUG
839 printf("%u: set inode size to %u blocks = %u bytes\n",
840 ino, outdir->num, outdir->num * fs->blocksize);
841 #endif
842 retval = ext2fs_inode_size_set(fs, inode, (ext2_off64_t)outdir->num *
843 fs->blocksize);
844 if (retval)
845 return retval;
846
847 /* ext2fs_punch() calls ext2fs_write_inode() which writes the size */
848 return ext2fs_punch(fs, ino, inode, NULL, outdir->num, ~0ULL);
849 }
850
851 errcode_t e2fsck_rehash_dir(e2fsck_t ctx, ext2_ino_t ino,
852 struct problem_context *pctx)
853 {
854 ext2_filsys fs = ctx->fs;
855 errcode_t retval;
856 struct ext2_inode inode;
857 char *dir_buf = 0;
858 struct fill_dir_struct fd = { NULL, NULL, 0, 0, 0, NULL,
859 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 };
860 struct out_dir outdir = { 0, 0, 0, 0 };
861
862 e2fsck_read_inode(ctx, ino, &inode, "rehash_dir");
863
864 if (ext2fs_has_feature_inline_data(fs->super) &&
865 (inode.i_flags & EXT4_INLINE_DATA_FL))
866 return 0;
867
868 retval = ENOMEM;
869 dir_buf = malloc(inode.i_size);
870 if (!dir_buf)
871 goto errout;
872
873 fd.max_array = inode.i_size / 32;
874 fd.harray = malloc(fd.max_array * sizeof(struct hash_entry));
875 if (!fd.harray)
876 goto errout;
877
878 fd.ino = ino;
879 fd.ctx = ctx;
880 fd.buf = dir_buf;
881 fd.inode = &inode;
882 fd.dir = ino;
883 if (!ext2fs_has_feature_dir_index(fs->super) ||
884 (inode.i_size / fs->blocksize) < 2)
885 fd.compress = 1;
886 fd.parent = 0;
887
888 retry_nohash:
889 /* Read in the entire directory into memory */
890 retval = ext2fs_block_iterate3(fs, ino, 0, 0,
891 fill_dir_block, &fd);
892 if (fd.err) {
893 retval = fd.err;
894 goto errout;
895 }
896
897 /*
898 * If the entries read are less than a block, then don't index
899 * the directory
900 */
901 if (!fd.compress && (fd.dir_size < (fs->blocksize - 24))) {
902 fd.compress = 1;
903 fd.dir_size = 0;
904 fd.num_array = 0;
905 goto retry_nohash;
906 }
907
908 #if 0
909 printf("%d entries (%d bytes) found in inode %d\n",
910 fd.num_array, fd.dir_size, ino);
911 #endif
912
913 /* Sort the list */
914 resort:
915 if (fd.compress && fd.num_array > 1)
916 qsort(fd.harray+2, fd.num_array-2, sizeof(struct hash_entry),
917 hash_cmp);
918 else
919 qsort(fd.harray, fd.num_array, sizeof(struct hash_entry),
920 hash_cmp);
921
922 /*
923 * Look for duplicates
924 */
925 if (duplicate_search_and_fix(ctx, fs, ino, &fd))
926 goto resort;
927
928 if (ctx->options & E2F_OPT_NO) {
929 retval = 0;
930 goto errout;
931 }
932
933 /* Sort non-hashed directories by inode number */
934 if (fd.compress && fd.num_array > 1)
935 qsort(fd.harray+2, fd.num_array-2,
936 sizeof(struct hash_entry), ino_cmp);
937
938 /*
939 * Copy the directory entries. In a htree directory these
940 * will become the leaf nodes.
941 */
942 retval = copy_dir_entries(ctx, &fd, &outdir);
943 if (retval)
944 goto errout;
945
946 free(dir_buf); dir_buf = 0;
947
948 if (!fd.compress) {
949 /* Calculate the interior nodes */
950 retval = calculate_tree(fs, &outdir, ino, fd.parent);
951 if (retval)
952 goto errout;
953 }
954
955 retval = write_directory(ctx, fs, &outdir, ino, &inode, fd.compress);
956 if (retval)
957 goto errout;
958
959 if (ctx->options & E2F_OPT_CONVERT_BMAP)
960 retval = e2fsck_rebuild_extents_later(ctx, ino);
961 else
962 retval = e2fsck_check_rebuild_extents(ctx, ino, &inode, pctx);
963 errout:
964 free(dir_buf);
965 free(fd.harray);
966
967 free_out_dir(&outdir);
968 return retval;
969 }
970
971 void e2fsck_rehash_directories(e2fsck_t ctx)
972 {
973 struct problem_context pctx;
974 #ifdef RESOURCE_TRACK
975 struct resource_track rtrack;
976 #endif
977 struct dir_info *dir;
978 ext2_u32_iterate iter;
979 struct dir_info_iter * dirinfo_iter = 0;
980 ext2_ino_t ino;
981 errcode_t retval;
982 int cur, max, all_dirs, first = 1;
983
984 init_resource_track(&rtrack, ctx->fs->io);
985 all_dirs = ctx->options & E2F_OPT_COMPRESS_DIRS;
986
987 if (!ctx->dirs_to_hash && !all_dirs)
988 return;
989
990 (void) e2fsck_get_lost_and_found(ctx, 0);
991
992 clear_problem_context(&pctx);
993
994 cur = 0;
995 if (all_dirs) {
996 dirinfo_iter = e2fsck_dir_info_iter_begin(ctx);
997 max = e2fsck_get_num_dirinfo(ctx);
998 } else {
999 retval = ext2fs_u32_list_iterate_begin(ctx->dirs_to_hash,
1000 &iter);
1001 if (retval) {
1002 pctx.errcode = retval;
1003 fix_problem(ctx, PR_3A_OPTIMIZE_ITER, &pctx);
1004 return;
1005 }
1006 max = ext2fs_u32_list_count(ctx->dirs_to_hash);
1007 }
1008 while (1) {
1009 if (all_dirs) {
1010 if ((dir = e2fsck_dir_info_iter(ctx,
1011 dirinfo_iter)) == 0)
1012 break;
1013 ino = dir->ino;
1014 } else {
1015 if (!ext2fs_u32_list_iterate(iter, &ino))
1016 break;
1017 }
1018
1019 pctx.dir = ino;
1020 if (first) {
1021 fix_problem(ctx, PR_3A_PASS_HEADER, &pctx);
1022 first = 0;
1023 }
1024 #if 0
1025 fix_problem(ctx, PR_3A_OPTIMIZE_DIR, &pctx);
1026 #endif
1027 pctx.errcode = e2fsck_rehash_dir(ctx, ino, &pctx);
1028 if (pctx.errcode) {
1029 end_problem_latch(ctx, PR_LATCH_OPTIMIZE_DIR);
1030 fix_problem(ctx, PR_3A_OPTIMIZE_DIR_ERR, &pctx);
1031 }
1032 if (ctx->progress && !ctx->progress_fd)
1033 e2fsck_simple_progress(ctx, "Rebuilding directory",
1034 100.0 * (float) (++cur) / (float) max, ino);
1035 }
1036 end_problem_latch(ctx, PR_LATCH_OPTIMIZE_DIR);
1037 if (all_dirs)
1038 e2fsck_dir_info_iter_end(ctx, dirinfo_iter);
1039 else
1040 ext2fs_u32_list_iterate_end(iter);
1041
1042 if (ctx->dirs_to_hash)
1043 ext2fs_u32_list_free(ctx->dirs_to_hash);
1044 ctx->dirs_to_hash = 0;
1045
1046 print_resource_track(ctx, "Pass 3A", &rtrack, ctx->fs->io);
1047 }
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