e2fsck/super.c

   1 /*
   2  * e2fsck.c - superblock checks
   3  *
   4  * Copyright (C) 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997 Theodore Ts'o.
   5  *
   6  * %Begin-Header%
   7  * This file may be redistributed under the terms of the GNU Public
   8  * License.
   9  * %End-Header%
  10  */
  11
  12 #include <stdio.h>
  13 #ifdef HAVE_STDLIB_H
  14 #include <stdlib.h>
  15 #endif
  16 #include <string.h>
  17 #include <fcntl.h>
  18 #include <ctype.h>
  19 #include <termios.h>
  20 #include <time.h>
  21 #ifdef HAVE_GETOPT_H
  22 #include <getopt.h>
  23 #endif
  24 #include <unistd.h>
  25 #ifdef HAVE_ERRNO_H
  26 #include <errno.h>
  27 #endif
  28 #ifdef HAVE_MNTENT_H
  29 #include <mntent.h>
  30 #endif
  31 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
  32 #include <malloc.h>
  33
  34 #include "uuid/uuid.h"
  35 #include "e2fsck.h"
  36 #include "problem.h"
  37 #include "../version.h"
  38
  39 #define MIN_CHECK 1
  40 #define MAX_CHECK 2
  41
  42 static void check_super_value(e2fsck_t ctx, const char *descr,
  43                               unsigned long value, int flags,
  44                               unsigned long min, unsigned long max)
  45 {
  46         struct          problem_context pctx;
  47
  48         if (((flags & MIN_CHECK) && (value < min)) ||
  49             ((flags & MAX_CHECK) && (value > max))) {
  50                 clear_problem_context(&pctx);
  51                 pctx.num = value;
  52                 pctx.str = descr;
  53                 fix_problem(ctx, PR_0_MISC_CORRUPT_SUPER, &pctx);
  54                 fatal_error(0); /* never get here! */
  55         }
  56 }
  57
  58 void check_super_block(e2fsck_t ctx)
  59 {
  60         ext2_filsys fs = ctx->fs;
  61         blk_t   first_block, last_block;
  62         struct ext2fs_sb *s = (struct ext2fs_sb *) fs->super;
  63         blk_t   blocks_per_group = fs->super->s_blocks_per_group;
  64         int     i;
  65         blk_t   should_be;
  66         struct problem_context  pctx;
  67
  68         ctx->invalid_inode_bitmap_flag = allocate_memory(sizeof(int) *
  69                                                fs->group_desc_count,
  70                                                "invalid_inode_bitmap");
  71         ctx->invalid_block_bitmap_flag = allocate_memory(sizeof(int) *
  72                                                fs->group_desc_count,
  73                                                "invalid_block_bitmap");
  74         ctx->invalid_inode_table_flag = allocate_memory(sizeof(int) *
  75                                               fs->group_desc_count,
  76                                               "invalid_inode_table");
  77
  78         clear_problem_context(&pctx);
  79
  80         /*
  81          * Verify the super block constants...
  82          */
  83         check_super_value(ctx, "inodes_count", s->s_inodes_count,
  84                           MIN_CHECK, 1, 0);
  85         check_super_value(ctx, "blocks_count", s->s_blocks_count,
  86                           MIN_CHECK, 1, 0);
  87         check_super_value(ctx, "first_data_block", s->s_first_data_block,
  88                           MAX_CHECK, 0, s->s_blocks_count);
  89         check_super_value(ctx, "log_frag_size", s->s_log_frag_size,
  90                           MAX_CHECK, 0, 2);
  91         check_super_value(ctx, "log_block_size", s->s_log_block_size,
  92                           MIN_CHECK | MAX_CHECK, s->s_log_frag_size,
  93                           2);
  94         check_super_value(ctx, "frags_per_group", s->s_frags_per_group,
  95                           MIN_CHECK | MAX_CHECK, 1, 8 * EXT2_BLOCK_SIZE(s));
  96         check_super_value(ctx, "blocks_per_group", s->s_blocks_per_group,
  97                           MIN_CHECK | MAX_CHECK, 1, 8 * EXT2_BLOCK_SIZE(s));
  98         check_super_value(ctx, "inodes_per_group", s->s_inodes_per_group,
  99                           MIN_CHECK, 1, 0);
 100         check_super_value(ctx, "r_blocks_count", s->s_r_blocks_count,
 101                           MAX_CHECK, 0, s->s_blocks_count);
 102
 103         pctx.errcode = ext2fs_get_device_size(ctx->filesystem_name,
 104                                               EXT2_BLOCK_SIZE(s),
 105                                               &should_be);
 106         if (pctx.errcode) {
 107                 fix_problem(ctx, PR_0_GETSIZE_ERROR, &pctx);
 108                 fatal_error(0);
 109         }
 110         if (should_be < s->s_blocks_count) {
 111                 pctx.blk = s->s_blocks_count;
 112                 pctx.blk2 = should_be;
 113                 if (fix_problem(ctx, PR_0_FS_SIZE_WRONG, &pctx))
 114                         fatal_error(0);
 115         }
 116
 117         if (s->s_log_block_size != s->s_log_frag_size) {
 118                 pctx.blk = EXT2_BLOCK_SIZE(s);
 119                 pctx.blk2 = EXT2_FRAG_SIZE(s);
 120                 fix_problem(ctx, PR_0_NO_FRAGMENTS, &pctx);
 121                 fatal_error(0);
 122         }
 123
 124         should_be = s->s_frags_per_group /
 125                 (s->s_log_block_size - s->s_log_frag_size + 1);
 126         if (s->s_blocks_per_group != should_be) {
 127                 pctx.blk = s->s_blocks_per_group;
 128                 pctx.blk2 = should_be;
 129                 fix_problem(ctx, PR_0_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP, &pctx);
 130                 fatal_error(0);
 131         }
 132
 133         should_be = (s->s_log_block_size == 0) ? 1 : 0;
 134         if (s->s_first_data_block != should_be) {
 135                 pctx.blk = s->s_first_data_block;
 136                 pctx.blk2 = should_be;
 137                 fix_problem(ctx, PR_0_FIRST_DATA_BLOCK, &pctx);
 138                 fatal_error(0);
 139         }
 140
 141         /*
 142          * Verify the group descriptors....
 143          */
 144         first_block =  fs->super->s_first_data_block;
 145         last_block = first_block + blocks_per_group;
 146
 147         for (i = 0; i < fs->group_desc_count; i++) {
 148                 pctx.group = i;
 149
 150                 if (i == fs->group_desc_count - 1)
 151                         last_block = fs->super->s_blocks_count;
 152                 if ((fs->group_desc[i].bg_block_bitmap < first_block) ||
 153                     (fs->group_desc[i].bg_block_bitmap >= last_block)) {
 154                         pctx.blk = fs->group_desc[i].bg_block_bitmap;
 155                         if (fix_problem(ctx, PR_0_BB_NOT_GROUP, &pctx)) {
 156                                 fs->group_desc[i].bg_block_bitmap = 0;
 157                                 ctx->invalid_block_bitmap_flag[i]++;
 158                                 ctx->invalid_bitmaps++;
 159                         }
 160                 }
 161                 if ((fs->group_desc[i].bg_inode_bitmap < first_block) ||
 162                     (fs->group_desc[i].bg_inode_bitmap >= last_block)) {
 163                         pctx.blk = fs->group_desc[i].bg_inode_bitmap;
 164                         if (fix_problem(ctx, PR_0_IB_NOT_GROUP, &pctx)) {
 165                                 fs->group_desc[i].bg_inode_bitmap = 0;
 166                                 ctx->invalid_inode_bitmap_flag[i]++;
 167                                 ctx->invalid_bitmaps++;
 168                         }
 169                 }
 170                 if ((fs->group_desc[i].bg_inode_table < first_block) ||
 171                     ((fs->group_desc[i].bg_inode_table +
 172                       fs->inode_blocks_per_group - 1) >= last_block)) {
 173                         pctx.blk = fs->group_desc[i].bg_inode_table;
 174                         if (fix_problem(ctx, PR_0_ITABLE_NOT_GROUP, &pctx)) {
 175                                 fs->group_desc[i].bg_inode_table = 0;
 176                                 ctx->invalid_inode_table_flag[i]++;
 177                                 ctx->invalid_bitmaps++;
 178                         }
 179                 }
 180                 first_block += fs->super->s_blocks_per_group;
 181                 last_block += fs->super->s_blocks_per_group;
 182         }
 183         /*
 184          * If we have invalid bitmaps, set the error state of the
 185          * filesystem.
 186          */
 187         if (ctx->invalid_bitmaps && !(ctx->options & E2F_OPT_READONLY)) {
 188                 fs->super->s_state &= ~EXT2_VALID_FS;
 189                 ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs);
 190         }
 191
 192         /*
 193          * If the UUID field isn't assigned, assign it.
 194          */
 195         if (!(ctx->options & E2F_OPT_READONLY) && uuid_is_null(s->s_uuid)) {
 196                 clear_problem_context(&pctx);
 197                 if (fix_problem(ctx, PR_0_ADD_UUID, &pctx)) {
 198                         uuid_generate(s->s_uuid);
 199                         ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs);
 200                 }
 201         }
 202         return;
 203 }
 204