2 * unix.c - The unix-specific code for e2fsck
4 * Copyright (C) 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997 Theodore Ts'o.
7 * This file may be redistributed under the terms of the GNU Public
12 #define _XOPEN_SOURCE 600 /* for inclusion of sa_handler in Solaris */
36 #ifdef HAVE_SYS_IOCTL_H
37 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
42 #ifdef HAVE_SYS_TYPES_H
43 #include <sys/types.h>
51 #include "et/com_err.h"
53 #include "support/plausible.h"
57 #include "../version.h"
59 /* Command line options */
60 static int cflag
; /* check disk */
61 static int show_version_only
;
64 static int replace_bad_blocks
;
65 static int keep_bad_blocks
;
66 static char *bad_blocks_file
;
68 e2fsck_t e2fsck_global_ctx
; /* Try your very best not to use this! */
70 #ifdef CONFIG_JBD_DEBUG /* Enabled by configure --enable-jbd-debug */
71 int journal_enable_debug
= -1;
74 static void usage(e2fsck_t ctx
)
77 _("Usage: %s [-panyrcdfktvDFV] [-b superblock] [-B blocksize]\n"
78 "\t\t[-l|-L bad_blocks_file] [-C fd] [-j external_journal]\n"
79 "\t\t[-E extended-options] [-z undo_file] device\n"),
82 fprintf(stderr
, "%s", _("\nEmergency help:\n"
83 " -p Automatic repair (no questions)\n"
84 " -n Make no changes to the filesystem\n"
85 " -y Assume \"yes\" to all questions\n"
86 " -c Check for bad blocks and add them to the badblock list\n"
87 " -f Force checking even if filesystem is marked clean\n"));
88 fprintf(stderr
, "%s", _(""
90 " -b superblock Use alternative superblock\n"
91 " -B blocksize Force blocksize when looking for superblock\n"
92 " -j external_journal Set location of the external journal\n"
93 " -l bad_blocks_file Add to badblocks list\n"
94 " -L bad_blocks_file Set badblocks list\n"
95 " -z undo_file Create an undo file\n"
101 static void show_stats(e2fsck_t ctx
)
103 ext2_filsys fs
= ctx
->fs
;
104 ext2_ino_t inodes
, inodes_used
;
105 blk64_t blocks
, blocks_used
;
106 unsigned int dir_links
;
107 unsigned int num_files
, num_links
;
109 int frag_percent_file
= 0, frag_percent_dir
= 0, frag_percent_total
= 0;
110 int i
, j
, printed
= 0;
112 dir_links
= 2 * ctx
->fs_directory_count
- 1;
113 num_files
= ctx
->fs_total_count
- dir_links
;
114 num_links
= ctx
->fs_links_count
- dir_links
;
115 inodes
= fs
->super
->s_inodes_count
;
116 inodes_used
= (fs
->super
->s_inodes_count
-
117 fs
->super
->s_free_inodes_count
);
118 blocks
= ext2fs_blocks_count(fs
->super
);
119 blocks_used
= (ext2fs_blocks_count(fs
->super
) -
120 ext2fs_free_blocks_count(fs
->super
));
122 if (inodes_used
> 0) {
123 frag_percent_file
= (10000 * ctx
->fs_fragmented
) / inodes_used
;
124 frag_percent_file
= (frag_percent_file
+ 5) / 10;
126 frag_percent_dir
= (10000 * ctx
->fs_fragmented_dir
) / inodes_used
;
127 frag_percent_dir
= (frag_percent_dir
+ 5) / 10;
129 frag_percent_total
= ((10000 * (ctx
->fs_fragmented
+
130 ctx
->fs_fragmented_dir
))
132 frag_percent_total
= (frag_percent_total
+ 5) / 10;
136 log_out(ctx
, _("%s: %u/%u files (%0d.%d%% non-contiguous), "
137 "%llu/%llu blocks\n"),
138 ctx
->device_name
, inodes_used
, inodes
,
139 frag_percent_total
/ 10, frag_percent_total
% 10,
140 blocks_used
, blocks
);
143 profile_get_boolean(ctx
->profile
, "options", "report_features", 0, 0,
146 log_out(ctx
, "\nFilesystem features:");
147 mask
= &ctx
->fs
->super
->s_feature_compat
;
148 for (i
= 0; i
< 3; i
++, mask
++) {
149 for (j
= 0, m
= 1; j
< 32; j
++, m
<<= 1) {
152 e2p_feature2string(i
, m
));
158 log_out(ctx
, " (none)");
162 log_out(ctx
, P_("\n%12u inode used (%2.2f%%, out of %u)\n",
163 "\n%12u inodes used (%2.2f%%, out of %u)\n",
164 inodes_used
), inodes_used
,
165 100.0 * inodes_used
/ inodes
, inodes
);
166 log_out(ctx
, P_("%12u non-contiguous file (%0d.%d%%)\n",
167 "%12u non-contiguous files (%0d.%d%%)\n",
169 ctx
->fs_fragmented
, frag_percent_file
/ 10,
170 frag_percent_file
% 10);
171 log_out(ctx
, P_("%12u non-contiguous directory (%0d.%d%%)\n",
172 "%12u non-contiguous directories (%0d.%d%%)\n",
173 ctx
->fs_fragmented_dir
),
174 ctx
->fs_fragmented_dir
, frag_percent_dir
/ 10,
175 frag_percent_dir
% 10);
176 log_out(ctx
, _(" # of inodes with ind/dind/tind blocks: "
178 ctx
->fs_ind_count
, ctx
->fs_dind_count
, ctx
->fs_tind_count
);
180 for (j
=MAX_EXTENT_DEPTH_COUNT
-1; j
>=0; j
--)
181 if (ctx
->extent_depth_count
[j
])
184 log_out(ctx
, "%s", _(" Extent depth histogram: "));
185 for (i
=0; i
< j
; i
++) {
188 log_out(ctx
, "%u", ctx
->extent_depth_count
[i
]);
193 log_out(ctx
, P_("%12llu block used (%2.2f%%, out of %llu)\n",
194 "%12llu blocks used (%2.2f%%, out of %llu)\n",
196 blocks_used
, 100.0 * blocks_used
/ blocks
, blocks
);
197 log_out(ctx
, P_("%12u bad block\n", "%12u bad blocks\n",
198 ctx
->fs_badblocks_count
), ctx
->fs_badblocks_count
);
199 log_out(ctx
, P_("%12u large file\n", "%12u large files\n",
200 ctx
->large_files
), ctx
->large_files
);
201 log_out(ctx
, P_("\n%12u regular file\n", "\n%12u regular files\n",
202 ctx
->fs_regular_count
), ctx
->fs_regular_count
);
203 log_out(ctx
, P_("%12u directory\n", "%12u directories\n",
204 ctx
->fs_directory_count
), ctx
->fs_directory_count
);
205 log_out(ctx
, P_("%12u character device file\n",
206 "%12u character device files\n", ctx
->fs_chardev_count
),
207 ctx
->fs_chardev_count
);
208 log_out(ctx
, P_("%12u block device file\n", "%12u block device files\n",
209 ctx
->fs_blockdev_count
), ctx
->fs_blockdev_count
);
210 log_out(ctx
, P_("%12u fifo\n", "%12u fifos\n", ctx
->fs_fifo_count
),
212 log_out(ctx
, P_("%12u link\n", "%12u links\n", num_links
),
213 ctx
->fs_links_count
- dir_links
);
214 log_out(ctx
, P_("%12u symbolic link", "%12u symbolic links",
215 ctx
->fs_symlinks_count
), ctx
->fs_symlinks_count
);
216 log_out(ctx
, P_(" (%u fast symbolic link)\n",
217 " (%u fast symbolic links)\n",
218 ctx
->fs_fast_symlinks_count
),
219 ctx
->fs_fast_symlinks_count
);
220 log_out(ctx
, P_("%12u socket\n", "%12u sockets\n",
221 ctx
->fs_sockets_count
),
222 ctx
->fs_sockets_count
);
223 log_out(ctx
, "------------\n");
224 log_out(ctx
, P_("%12u file\n", "%12u files\n", num_files
),
228 static void check_mount(e2fsck_t ctx
)
233 retval
= ext2fs_check_if_mounted(ctx
->filesystem_name
,
236 com_err("ext2fs_check_if_mount", retval
,
237 _("while determining whether %s is mounted."),
238 ctx
->filesystem_name
);
243 * If the filesystem isn't mounted, or it's the root
244 * filesystem and it's mounted read-only, and we're not doing
245 * a read/write check, then everything's fine.
247 if ((!(ctx
->mount_flags
& (EXT2_MF_MOUNTED
| EXT2_MF_BUSY
))) ||
248 ((ctx
->mount_flags
& EXT2_MF_ISROOT
) &&
249 (ctx
->mount_flags
& EXT2_MF_READONLY
) &&
250 !(ctx
->options
& E2F_OPT_WRITECHECK
)))
253 if (((ctx
->options
& E2F_OPT_READONLY
) ||
254 ((ctx
->options
& E2F_OPT_FORCE
) &&
255 (ctx
->mount_flags
& EXT2_MF_READONLY
))) &&
256 !(ctx
->options
& E2F_OPT_WRITECHECK
)) {
257 if (ctx
->mount_flags
& EXT2_MF_MOUNTED
)
258 log_out(ctx
, _("Warning! %s is mounted.\n"),
259 ctx
->filesystem_name
);
261 log_out(ctx
, _("Warning! %s is in use.\n"),
262 ctx
->filesystem_name
);
266 if (ctx
->mount_flags
& EXT2_MF_MOUNTED
)
267 log_out(ctx
, _("%s is mounted.\n"), ctx
->filesystem_name
);
269 log_out(ctx
, _("%s is in use.\n"), ctx
->filesystem_name
);
270 if (!ctx
->interactive
|| ctx
->mount_flags
& EXT2_MF_BUSY
)
271 fatal_error(ctx
, _("Cannot continue, aborting.\n\n"));
272 puts("\007\007\007\007");
273 log_out(ctx
, "%s", _("\n\nWARNING!!! "
274 "The filesystem is mounted. "
275 "If you continue you ***WILL***\n"
276 "cause ***SEVERE*** filesystem damage.\n\n"));
277 puts("\007\007\007");
278 cont
= ask_yn(ctx
, _("Do you really want to continue"), 0);
280 printf("%s", _("check aborted.\n"));
286 static int is_on_batt(void)
290 char tmp
[80], tmp2
[80], fname
[80];
294 f
= fopen("/sys/class/power_supply/AC/online", "r");
296 if (fscanf(f
, "%u\n", &acflag
) == 1) {
302 f
= fopen("/proc/apm", "r");
304 if (fscanf(f
, "%s %s %s %x", tmp
, tmp
, tmp
, &acflag
) != 4)
307 return (acflag
!= 1);
309 d
= opendir("/proc/acpi/ac_adapter");
311 while ((de
=readdir(d
)) != NULL
) {
312 if (!strncmp(".", de
->d_name
, 1))
314 snprintf(fname
, 80, "/proc/acpi/ac_adapter/%s/state",
316 f
= fopen(fname
, "r");
319 if (fscanf(f
, "%s %s", tmp2
, tmp
) != 2)
322 if (strncmp(tmp
, "off-line", 8) == 0) {
333 * This routine checks to see if a filesystem can be skipped; if so,
334 * it will exit with E2FSCK_OK. Under some conditions it will print a
335 * message explaining why a check is being forced.
337 static void check_if_skip(e2fsck_t ctx
)
339 ext2_filsys fs
= ctx
->fs
;
340 struct problem_context pctx
;
341 const char *reason
= NULL
;
342 unsigned int reason_arg
= 0;
344 int batt
= is_on_batt();
345 int defer_check_on_battery
;
346 int broken_system_clock
;
349 if (ctx
->flags
& E2F_FLAG_PROBLEMS_FIXED
)
352 profile_get_boolean(ctx
->profile
, "options", "broken_system_clock",
353 0, 0, &broken_system_clock
);
354 if (ctx
->flags
& E2F_FLAG_TIME_INSANE
)
355 broken_system_clock
= 1;
356 profile_get_boolean(ctx
->profile
, "options",
357 "defer_check_on_battery", 0, 1,
358 &defer_check_on_battery
);
359 if (!defer_check_on_battery
)
362 if ((ctx
->options
& E2F_OPT_FORCE
) || bad_blocks_file
|| cflag
)
365 if (ctx
->options
& E2F_OPT_JOURNAL_ONLY
)
368 lastcheck
= fs
->super
->s_lastcheck
;
369 if (lastcheck
> ctx
->now
)
370 lastcheck
-= ctx
->time_fudge
;
371 if ((fs
->super
->s_state
& EXT2_ERROR_FS
) ||
372 !ext2fs_test_valid(fs
))
373 reason
= _(" contains a file system with errors");
374 else if ((fs
->super
->s_state
& EXT2_VALID_FS
) == 0)
375 reason
= _(" was not cleanly unmounted");
376 else if (check_backup_super_block(ctx
))
377 reason
= _(" primary superblock features different from backup");
378 else if ((fs
->super
->s_max_mnt_count
> 0) &&
379 (fs
->super
->s_mnt_count
>=
380 (unsigned) fs
->super
->s_max_mnt_count
)) {
381 reason
= _(" has been mounted %u times without being checked");
382 reason_arg
= fs
->super
->s_mnt_count
;
383 if (batt
&& (fs
->super
->s_mnt_count
<
384 (unsigned) fs
->super
->s_max_mnt_count
*2))
386 } else if (!broken_system_clock
&& fs
->super
->s_checkinterval
&&
387 (ctx
->now
< lastcheck
)) {
388 reason
= _(" has filesystem last checked time in the future");
391 } else if (!broken_system_clock
&& fs
->super
->s_checkinterval
&&
392 ((ctx
->now
- lastcheck
) >=
393 ((time_t) fs
->super
->s_checkinterval
))) {
394 reason
= _(" has gone %u days without being checked");
395 reason_arg
= (ctx
->now
- fs
->super
->s_lastcheck
)/(3600*24);
396 if (batt
&& ((ctx
->now
- fs
->super
->s_lastcheck
) <
397 fs
->super
->s_checkinterval
*2))
401 log_out(ctx
, "%s", ctx
->device_name
);
402 log_out(ctx
, reason
, reason_arg
);
403 log_out(ctx
, "%s", _(", check forced.\n"));
408 * Update the global counts from the block group counts. This
409 * is needed since modern kernels don't update the global
410 * counts so as to avoid locking the entire file system. So
411 * if the filesystem is not unmounted cleanly, the global
412 * counts may not be accurate. Update them here if we can,
413 * for the benefit of users who might examine the file system
414 * using dumpe2fs. (This is for cosmetic reasons only.)
416 clear_problem_context(&pctx
);
417 pctx
.ino
= fs
->super
->s_free_inodes_count
;
418 pctx
.ino2
= ctx
->free_inodes
;
419 if ((pctx
.ino
!= pctx
.ino2
) &&
420 !(ctx
->options
& E2F_OPT_READONLY
) &&
421 fix_problem(ctx
, PR_0_FREE_INODE_COUNT
, &pctx
)) {
422 fs
->super
->s_free_inodes_count
= ctx
->free_inodes
;
423 ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs
);
425 clear_problem_context(&pctx
);
426 pctx
.blk
= ext2fs_free_blocks_count(fs
->super
);
427 pctx
.blk2
= ctx
->free_blocks
;
428 if ((pctx
.blk
!= pctx
.blk2
) &&
429 !(ctx
->options
& E2F_OPT_READONLY
) &&
430 fix_problem(ctx
, PR_0_FREE_BLOCK_COUNT
, &pctx
)) {
431 ext2fs_free_blocks_count_set(fs
->super
, ctx
->free_blocks
);
432 ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs
);
435 /* Print the summary message when we're skipping a full check */
436 log_out(ctx
, _("%s: clean, %u/%u files, %llu/%llu blocks"),
438 fs
->super
->s_inodes_count
- fs
->super
->s_free_inodes_count
,
439 fs
->super
->s_inodes_count
,
440 ext2fs_blocks_count(fs
->super
) -
441 ext2fs_free_blocks_count(fs
->super
),
442 ext2fs_blocks_count(fs
->super
));
444 if (fs
->super
->s_max_mnt_count
> 0) {
445 next_check
= fs
->super
->s_max_mnt_count
- fs
->super
->s_mnt_count
;
449 if (!broken_system_clock
&& fs
->super
->s_checkinterval
&&
450 ((ctx
->now
- fs
->super
->s_lastcheck
) >= fs
->super
->s_checkinterval
))
452 if (next_check
<= 5) {
453 if (next_check
== 1) {
456 _(" (check deferred; on battery)"));
459 _(" (check after next mount)"));
461 log_out(ctx
, _(" (check in %ld mounts)"),
466 ext2fs_close_free(&ctx
->fs
);
467 e2fsck_free_context(ctx
);
472 * For completion notice
478 static struct percent_tbl e2fsck_tbl
= {
479 5, { 0, 70, 90, 92, 95, 100 }
481 static char bar
[128], spaces
[128];
483 static float calc_percent(struct percent_tbl
*tbl
, int pass
, int curr
,
490 if (pass
> tbl
->max_pass
|| max
== 0)
492 percent
= ((float) curr
) / ((float) max
);
493 return ((percent
* (tbl
->table
[pass
] - tbl
->table
[pass
-1]))
494 + tbl
->table
[pass
-1]);
497 void e2fsck_clear_progbar(e2fsck_t ctx
)
499 if (!(ctx
->flags
& E2F_FLAG_PROG_BAR
))
502 printf("%s%s\r%s", ctx
->start_meta
, spaces
+ (sizeof(spaces
) - 80),
505 ctx
->flags
&= ~E2F_FLAG_PROG_BAR
;
508 int e2fsck_simple_progress(e2fsck_t ctx
, const char *label
, float percent
,
511 static const char spinner
[] = "\\|/-";
518 if (ctx
->flags
& E2F_FLAG_PROG_SUPPRESS
)
522 * Calculate the new progress position. If the
523 * percentage hasn't changed, then we skip out right
526 fixed_percent
= (int) ((10 * percent
) + 0.5);
527 if (ctx
->progress_last_percent
== fixed_percent
)
529 ctx
->progress_last_percent
= fixed_percent
;
532 * If we've already updated the spinner once within
533 * the last 1/8th of a second, no point doing it
536 gettimeofday(&tv
, NULL
);
537 tick
= (tv
.tv_sec
<< 3) + (tv
.tv_usec
/ (1000000 / 8));
538 if ((tick
== ctx
->progress_last_time
) &&
539 (fixed_percent
!= 0) && (fixed_percent
!= 1000))
541 ctx
->progress_last_time
= tick
;
544 * Advance the spinner, and note that the progress bar
545 * will be on the screen
547 ctx
->progress_pos
= (ctx
->progress_pos
+1) & 3;
548 ctx
->flags
|= E2F_FLAG_PROG_BAR
;
550 dpywidth
= 66 - strlen(label
);
551 dpywidth
= 8 * (dpywidth
/ 8);
555 i
= ((percent
* dpywidth
) + 50) / 100;
556 printf("%s%s: |%s%s", ctx
->start_meta
, label
,
557 bar
+ (sizeof(bar
) - (i
+1)),
558 spaces
+ (sizeof(spaces
) - (dpywidth
- i
+ 1)));
559 if (fixed_percent
== 1000)
562 fputc(spinner
[ctx
->progress_pos
& 3], stdout
);
563 printf(" %4.1f%% ", percent
);
565 printf("%u\r", dpynum
);
567 fputs(" \r", stdout
);
568 fputs(ctx
->stop_meta
, stdout
);
570 if (fixed_percent
== 1000)
571 e2fsck_clear_progbar(ctx
);
577 static int e2fsck_update_progress(e2fsck_t ctx
, int pass
,
578 unsigned long cur
, unsigned long max
)
586 if (ctx
->progress_fd
) {
587 snprintf(buf
, sizeof(buf
), "%d %lu %lu %s\n",
588 pass
, cur
, max
, ctx
->device_name
);
589 write_all(ctx
->progress_fd
, buf
, strlen(buf
));
591 percent
= calc_percent(&e2fsck_tbl
, pass
, cur
, max
);
592 e2fsck_simple_progress(ctx
, ctx
->device_name
,
598 #define PATH_SET "PATH=/sbin"
601 * Make sure 0,1,2 file descriptors are open, so that we don't open
602 * the filesystem using the same file descriptor as stdout or stderr.
604 static void reserve_stdio_fds(void)
609 fd
= open("/dev/null", O_RDWR
);
611 fprintf(stderr
, _("ERROR: Couldn't open "
620 static void signal_progress_on(int sig
EXT2FS_ATTR((unused
)))
622 e2fsck_t ctx
= e2fsck_global_ctx
;
627 ctx
->progress
= e2fsck_update_progress
;
630 static void signal_progress_off(int sig
EXT2FS_ATTR((unused
)))
632 e2fsck_t ctx
= e2fsck_global_ctx
;
637 e2fsck_clear_progbar(ctx
);
641 static void signal_cancel(int sig
EXT2FS_ATTR((unused
)))
643 e2fsck_t ctx
= e2fsck_global_ctx
;
648 ctx
->flags
|= E2F_FLAG_CANCEL
;
652 static void parse_extended_opts(e2fsck_t ctx
, const char *opts
)
654 char *buf
, *token
, *next
, *p
, *arg
;
656 int extended_usage
= 0;
657 unsigned long long reada_kb
;
659 buf
= string_copy(ctx
, opts
, 0);
660 for (token
= buf
; token
&& *token
; token
= next
) {
661 p
= strchr(token
, ',');
667 arg
= strchr(token
, '=');
672 if (strcmp(token
, "ea_ver") == 0) {
677 ea_ver
= strtoul(arg
, &p
, 0);
679 ((ea_ver
!= 1) && (ea_ver
!= 2))) {
680 fprintf(stderr
, "%s",
681 _("Invalid EA version.\n"));
685 ctx
->ext_attr_ver
= ea_ver
;
686 } else if (strcmp(token
, "readahead_kb") == 0) {
691 reada_kb
= strtoull(arg
, &p
, 0);
693 fprintf(stderr
, "%s",
694 _("Invalid readahead buffer size.\n"));
698 ctx
->readahead_kb
= reada_kb
;
699 } else if (strcmp(token
, "fragcheck") == 0) {
700 ctx
->options
|= E2F_OPT_FRAGCHECK
;
702 } else if (strcmp(token
, "journal_only") == 0) {
707 ctx
->options
|= E2F_OPT_JOURNAL_ONLY
;
708 } else if (strcmp(token
, "discard") == 0) {
709 ctx
->options
|= E2F_OPT_DISCARD
;
711 } else if (strcmp(token
, "nodiscard") == 0) {
712 ctx
->options
&= ~E2F_OPT_DISCARD
;
714 } else if (strcmp(token
, "optimize_extents") == 0) {
715 ctx
->options
&= ~E2F_OPT_NOOPT_EXTENTS
;
717 } else if (strcmp(token
, "no_optimize_extents") == 0) {
718 ctx
->options
|= E2F_OPT_NOOPT_EXTENTS
;
720 } else if (strcmp(token
, "inode_count_fullmap") == 0) {
721 ctx
->options
|= E2F_OPT_ICOUNT_FULLMAP
;
723 } else if (strcmp(token
, "no_inode_count_fullmap") == 0) {
724 ctx
->options
&= ~E2F_OPT_ICOUNT_FULLMAP
;
726 } else if (strcmp(token
, "log_filename") == 0) {
730 ctx
->log_fn
= string_copy(ctx
, arg
, 0);
732 } else if (strcmp(token
, "bmap2extent") == 0) {
733 ctx
->options
|= E2F_OPT_CONVERT_BMAP
;
735 } else if (strcmp(token
, "fixes_only") == 0) {
736 ctx
->options
|= E2F_OPT_FIXES_ONLY
;
739 fprintf(stderr
, _("Unknown extended option: %s\n"),
746 if (extended_usage
) {
747 fputs(_("\nExtended options are separated by commas, "
748 "and may take an argument which\n"
749 "is set off by an equals ('=') sign. "
750 "Valid extended options are:\n\n"), stderr
);
751 fputs(_("\tea_ver=<ea_version (1 or 2)>\n"), stderr
);
752 fputs("\tfragcheck\n", stderr
);
753 fputs("\tjournal_only\n", stderr
);
754 fputs("\tdiscard\n", stderr
);
755 fputs("\tnodiscard\n", stderr
);
756 fputs("\toptimize_extents\n", stderr
);
757 fputs("\tno_optimize_extents\n", stderr
);
758 fputs("\tinode_count_fullmap\n", stderr
);
759 fputs("\tno_inode_count_fullmap\n", stderr
);
760 fputs(_("\treadahead_kb=<buffer size>\n"), stderr
);
761 fputs("\tbmap2extent\n", stderr
);
767 static void syntax_err_report(const char *filename
, long err
, int line_num
)
770 _("Syntax error in e2fsck config file (%s, line #%d)\n\t%s\n"),
771 filename
, line_num
, error_message(err
));
775 static const char *config_fn
[] = { ROOT_SYSCONFDIR
"/e2fsck.conf", 0 };
777 static errcode_t
PRS(int argc
, char *argv
[], e2fsck_t
*ret_ctx
)
782 extern void *mallwatch
;
789 char *extended_opts
= 0;
791 int res
; /* result of sscanf */
792 #ifdef CONFIG_JBD_DEBUG
795 unsigned long long phys_mem_kb
;
797 retval
= e2fsck_allocate_context(&ctx
);
802 e2fsck_global_ctx
= ctx
;
804 setvbuf(stdout
, NULL
, _IONBF
, BUFSIZ
);
805 setvbuf(stderr
, NULL
, _IONBF
, BUFSIZ
);
806 if (getenv("E2FSCK_FORCE_INTERACTIVE") || (isatty(0) && isatty(1))) {
807 ctx
->interactive
= 1;
809 ctx
->start_meta
[0] = '\001';
810 ctx
->stop_meta
[0] = '\002';
812 memset(bar
, '=', sizeof(bar
)-1);
813 memset(spaces
, ' ', sizeof(spaces
)-1);
814 add_error_table(&et_ext2_error_table
);
815 add_error_table(&et_prof_error_table
);
816 blkid_get_cache(&ctx
->blkid
, NULL
);
819 ctx
->program_name
= *argv
;
821 ctx
->program_name
= "e2fsck";
823 phys_mem_kb
= get_memory_size() / 1024;
824 ctx
->readahead_kb
= ~0ULL;
825 while ((c
= getopt(argc
, argv
, "panyrcC:B:dE:fvtFVM:b:I:j:P:l:L:N:SsDkz:")) != EOF
)
828 ctx
->progress
= e2fsck_update_progress
;
829 res
= sscanf(optarg
, "%d", &ctx
->progress_fd
);
833 if (ctx
->progress_fd
< 0) {
835 ctx
->progress_fd
= ctx
->progress_fd
* -1;
837 if (!ctx
->progress_fd
)
839 /* Validate the file descriptor to avoid disasters */
840 fd
= dup(ctx
->progress_fd
);
843 _("Error validating file descriptor %d: %s\n"),
845 error_message(errno
));
847 _("Invalid completion information file descriptor"));
852 ctx
->options
|= E2F_OPT_COMPRESS_DIRS
;
855 extended_opts
= optarg
;
859 if (ctx
->options
& (E2F_OPT_YES
|E2F_OPT_NO
)) {
862 _("Only one of the options -p/-a, -n or -y may be specified."));
864 ctx
->options
|= E2F_OPT_PREEN
;
867 if (ctx
->options
& (E2F_OPT_YES
|E2F_OPT_PREEN
))
869 ctx
->options
|= E2F_OPT_NO
;
872 if (ctx
->options
& (E2F_OPT_PREEN
|E2F_OPT_NO
))
874 ctx
->options
|= E2F_OPT_YES
;
877 #ifdef RESOURCE_TRACK
878 if (ctx
->options
& E2F_OPT_TIME
)
879 ctx
->options
|= E2F_OPT_TIME2
;
881 ctx
->options
|= E2F_OPT_TIME
;
883 fprintf(stderr
, _("The -t option is not "
884 "supported on this version of e2fsck.\n"));
889 ctx
->options
|= E2F_OPT_WRITECHECK
;
890 ctx
->options
|= E2F_OPT_CHECKBLOCKS
;
893 /* What we do by default, anyway! */
896 res
= sscanf(optarg
, "%llu", &ctx
->use_superblock
);
899 ctx
->flags
|= E2F_FLAG_SB_SPECIFIED
;
902 ctx
->blocksize
= atoi(optarg
);
905 res
= sscanf(optarg
, "%d", &ctx
->inode_buffer_blocks
);
910 ctx
->journal_name
= blkid_get_devname(ctx
->blkid
,
912 if (!ctx
->journal_name
) {
913 com_err(ctx
->program_name
, 0,
914 _("Unable to resolve '%s'"),
920 res
= sscanf(optarg
, "%d", &ctx
->process_inode_size
);
925 replace_bad_blocks
++;
928 free(bad_blocks_file
);
929 bad_blocks_file
= string_copy(ctx
, optarg
, 0);
932 ctx
->options
|= E2F_OPT_DEBUG
;
935 ctx
->options
|= E2F_OPT_FORCE
;
944 show_version_only
= 1;
948 mallwatch
= (void *) strtol(optarg
, NULL
, 0);
952 ctx
->device_name
= string_copy(ctx
, optarg
, 0);
958 ctx
->undo_file
= optarg
;
963 if (show_version_only
)
965 if (optind
!= argc
- 1)
967 if ((ctx
->options
& E2F_OPT_NO
) &&
968 (ctx
->options
& E2F_OPT_COMPRESS_DIRS
)) {
969 com_err(ctx
->program_name
, 0, "%s",
970 _("The -n and -D options are incompatible."));
973 if ((ctx
->options
& E2F_OPT_NO
) && cflag
) {
974 com_err(ctx
->program_name
, 0, "%s",
975 _("The -n and -c options are incompatible."));
978 if ((ctx
->options
& E2F_OPT_NO
) && bad_blocks_file
) {
979 com_err(ctx
->program_name
, 0, "%s",
980 _("The -n and -l/-L options are incompatible."));
983 if (ctx
->options
& E2F_OPT_NO
)
984 ctx
->options
|= E2F_OPT_READONLY
;
986 ctx
->io_options
= strchr(argv
[optind
], '?');
988 *ctx
->io_options
++ = 0;
989 ctx
->filesystem_name
= blkid_get_devname(ctx
->blkid
, argv
[optind
], 0);
990 if (!ctx
->filesystem_name
) {
991 com_err(ctx
->program_name
, 0, _("Unable to resolve '%s'"),
996 parse_extended_opts(ctx
, extended_opts
);
998 /* Complain about mutually exclusive rebuilding activities */
999 if (getenv("E2FSCK_FIXES_ONLY"))
1000 ctx
->options
|= E2F_OPT_FIXES_ONLY
;
1001 if ((ctx
->options
& E2F_OPT_COMPRESS_DIRS
) &&
1002 (ctx
->options
& E2F_OPT_FIXES_ONLY
)) {
1003 com_err(ctx
->program_name
, 0, "%s",
1004 _("The -D and -E fixes_only options are incompatible."));
1005 fatal_error(ctx
, 0);
1007 if ((ctx
->options
& E2F_OPT_CONVERT_BMAP
) &&
1008 (ctx
->options
& E2F_OPT_FIXES_ONLY
)) {
1009 com_err(ctx
->program_name
, 0, "%s",
1010 _("The -E bmap2extent and fixes_only options are incompatible."));
1011 fatal_error(ctx
, 0);
1014 if ((cp
= getenv("E2FSCK_CONFIG")) != NULL
)
1016 profile_set_syntax_err_cb(syntax_err_report
);
1017 profile_init(config_fn
, &ctx
->profile
);
1019 profile_get_boolean(ctx
->profile
, "options", "report_time", 0, 0,
1022 ctx
->options
|= E2F_OPT_TIME
| E2F_OPT_TIME2
;
1023 profile_get_boolean(ctx
->profile
, "options", "report_verbose", 0, 0,
1028 profile_get_boolean(ctx
->profile
, "options", "no_optimize_extents",
1031 ctx
->options
|= E2F_OPT_NOOPT_EXTENTS
;
1033 profile_get_boolean(ctx
->profile
, "options", "inode_count_fullmap",
1036 ctx
->options
|= E2F_OPT_ICOUNT_FULLMAP
;
1038 if (ctx
->readahead_kb
== ~0ULL) {
1039 profile_get_integer(ctx
->profile
, "options",
1040 "readahead_mem_pct", 0, -1, &c
);
1041 if (c
>= 0 && c
<= 100)
1042 ctx
->readahead_kb
= phys_mem_kb
* c
/ 100;
1043 profile_get_integer(ctx
->profile
, "options",
1044 "readahead_kb", 0, -1, &c
);
1046 ctx
->readahead_kb
= c
;
1047 if (ctx
->readahead_kb
!= ~0ULL &&
1048 ctx
->readahead_kb
> phys_mem_kb
)
1049 ctx
->readahead_kb
= phys_mem_kb
;
1052 /* Turn off discard in read-only mode */
1053 if ((ctx
->options
& E2F_OPT_NO
) &&
1054 (ctx
->options
& E2F_OPT_DISCARD
))
1055 ctx
->options
&= ~E2F_OPT_DISCARD
;
1058 fd
= open(ctx
->filesystem_name
, O_RDONLY
, 0);
1060 com_err("open", errno
,
1061 _("while opening %s for flushing"),
1062 ctx
->filesystem_name
);
1063 fatal_error(ctx
, 0);
1065 if ((retval
= ext2fs_sync_device(fd
, 1))) {
1066 com_err("ext2fs_sync_device", retval
,
1067 _("while trying to flush %s"),
1068 ctx
->filesystem_name
);
1069 fatal_error(ctx
, 0);
1073 if (cflag
&& bad_blocks_file
) {
1074 fprintf(stderr
, "%s", _("The -c and the -l/-L options may not "
1075 "be both used at the same time.\n"));
1078 #ifdef HAVE_SIGNAL_H
1080 * Set up signal action
1082 memset(&sa
, 0, sizeof(struct sigaction
));
1083 sa
.sa_handler
= signal_cancel
;
1084 sigaction(SIGINT
, &sa
, 0);
1085 sigaction(SIGTERM
, &sa
, 0);
1087 sa
.sa_flags
= SA_RESTART
;
1089 sa
.sa_handler
= signal_progress_on
;
1090 sigaction(SIGUSR1
, &sa
, 0);
1091 sa
.sa_handler
= signal_progress_off
;
1092 sigaction(SIGUSR2
, &sa
, 0);
1095 /* Update our PATH to include /sbin if we need to run badblocks */
1097 char *oldpath
= getenv("PATH");
1099 int len
= sizeof(PATH_SET
) + 1;
1102 len
+= strlen(oldpath
);
1104 newpath
= malloc(len
);
1106 fatal_error(ctx
, "Couldn't malloc() newpath");
1107 strcpy(newpath
, PATH_SET
);
1110 strcat(newpath
, ":");
1111 strcat(newpath
, oldpath
);
1115 #ifdef CONFIG_JBD_DEBUG
1116 jbd_debug
= getenv("E2FSCK_JBD_DEBUG");
1118 res
= sscanf(jbd_debug
, "%d", &journal_enable_debug
);
1121 _("E2FSCK_JBD_DEBUG \"%s\" not an integer\n\n"),
1130 fprintf(stderr
, _("\nInvalid non-numeric argument to -%c (\"%s\")\n\n"),
1135 static errcode_t
try_open_fs(e2fsck_t ctx
, int flags
, io_manager io_ptr
,
1136 ext2_filsys
*ret_fs
)
1141 if (ctx
->superblock
&& ctx
->blocksize
) {
1142 retval
= ext2fs_open2(ctx
->filesystem_name
, ctx
->io_options
,
1143 flags
, ctx
->superblock
, ctx
->blocksize
,
1145 } else if (ctx
->superblock
) {
1147 for (blocksize
= EXT2_MIN_BLOCK_SIZE
;
1148 blocksize
<= EXT2_MAX_BLOCK_SIZE
; blocksize
*= 2) {
1150 ext2fs_free(*ret_fs
);
1153 retval
= ext2fs_open2(ctx
->filesystem_name
,
1154 ctx
->io_options
, flags
,
1155 ctx
->superblock
, blocksize
,
1161 retval
= ext2fs_open2(ctx
->filesystem_name
, ctx
->io_options
,
1162 flags
, 0, 0, io_ptr
, ret_fs
);
1165 (*ret_fs
)->priv_data
= ctx
;
1166 e2fsck_set_bitmap_type(*ret_fs
, EXT2FS_BMAP64_RBTREE
,
1172 static const char *my_ver_string
= E2FSPROGS_VERSION
;
1173 static const char *my_ver_date
= E2FSPROGS_DATE
;
1175 static errcode_t
e2fsck_check_mmp(ext2_filsys fs
, e2fsck_t ctx
)
1177 struct mmp_struct
*mmp_s
;
1178 unsigned int mmp_check_interval
;
1179 errcode_t retval
= 0;
1180 struct problem_context pctx
;
1181 unsigned int wait_time
= 0;
1183 clear_problem_context(&pctx
);
1184 if (fs
->mmp_buf
== NULL
) {
1185 retval
= ext2fs_get_mem(fs
->blocksize
, &fs
->mmp_buf
);
1190 retval
= ext2fs_mmp_read(fs
, fs
->super
->s_mmp_block
, fs
->mmp_buf
);
1194 mmp_s
= fs
->mmp_buf
;
1196 mmp_check_interval
= fs
->super
->s_mmp_update_interval
;
1197 if (mmp_check_interval
< EXT4_MMP_MIN_CHECK_INTERVAL
)
1198 mmp_check_interval
= EXT4_MMP_MIN_CHECK_INTERVAL
;
1201 * If check_interval in MMP block is larger, use that instead of
1202 * check_interval from the superblock.
1204 if (mmp_s
->mmp_check_interval
> mmp_check_interval
)
1205 mmp_check_interval
= mmp_s
->mmp_check_interval
;
1207 wait_time
= mmp_check_interval
* 2 + 1;
1209 if (mmp_s
->mmp_seq
== EXT4_MMP_SEQ_CLEAN
)
1211 else if (mmp_s
->mmp_seq
== EXT4_MMP_SEQ_FSCK
)
1212 retval
= EXT2_ET_MMP_FSCK_ON
;
1213 else if (mmp_s
->mmp_seq
> EXT4_MMP_SEQ_MAX
)
1214 retval
= EXT2_ET_MMP_UNKNOWN_SEQ
;
1219 /* Print warning if e2fsck will wait for more than 20 secs. */
1220 if (verbose
|| wait_time
> EXT4_MMP_MIN_CHECK_INTERVAL
* 4) {
1221 log_out(ctx
, _("MMP interval is %u seconds and total wait "
1222 "time is %u seconds. Please wait...\n"),
1223 mmp_check_interval
, wait_time
* 2);
1230 if (retval
== EXT2_ET_MMP_BAD_BLOCK
) {
1231 if (fix_problem(ctx
, PR_0_MMP_INVALID_BLK
, &pctx
)) {
1232 fs
->super
->s_mmp_block
= 0;
1233 ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs
);
1236 } else if (retval
== EXT2_ET_MMP_FAILED
) {
1237 com_err(ctx
->program_name
, retval
, "%s",
1238 _("while checking MMP block"));
1239 dump_mmp_msg(fs
->mmp_buf
, NULL
);
1240 } else if (retval
== EXT2_ET_MMP_FSCK_ON
||
1241 retval
== EXT2_ET_MMP_UNKNOWN_SEQ
) {
1242 com_err(ctx
->program_name
, retval
, "%s",
1243 _("while checking MMP block"));
1244 dump_mmp_msg(fs
->mmp_buf
,
1245 _("If you are sure the filesystem is not "
1246 "in use on any node, run:\n"
1247 "'tune2fs -f -E clear_mmp {device}'\n"));
1248 } else if (retval
== EXT2_ET_MMP_MAGIC_INVALID
) {
1249 if (fix_problem(ctx
, PR_0_MMP_INVALID_MAGIC
, &pctx
)) {
1250 ext2fs_mmp_clear(fs
);
1253 } else if (retval
== EXT2_ET_MMP_CSUM_INVALID
) {
1254 if (fix_problem(ctx
, PR_0_MMP_CSUM_INVALID
, &pctx
)) {
1255 ext2fs_mmp_clear(fs
);
1259 com_err(ctx
->program_name
, retval
, "%s",
1260 _("while reading MMP block"));
1264 static int e2fsck_setup_tdb(e2fsck_t ctx
, io_manager
*io_ptr
)
1266 errcode_t retval
= ENOMEM
;
1267 char *tdb_dir
= NULL
, *tdb_file
= NULL
;
1268 char *dev_name
, *tmp_name
;
1269 int free_tdb_dir
= 0;
1271 /* (re)open a specific undo file */
1272 if (ctx
->undo_file
&& ctx
->undo_file
[0] != 0) {
1273 retval
= set_undo_io_backing_manager(*io_ptr
);
1276 *io_ptr
= undo_io_manager
;
1277 retval
= set_undo_io_backup_file(ctx
->undo_file
);
1280 printf(_("Overwriting existing filesystem; this can be undone "
1281 "using the command:\n"
1282 " e2undo %s %s\n\n"),
1283 ctx
->undo_file
, ctx
->filesystem_name
);
1288 * Configuration via a conf file would be
1291 tdb_dir
= getenv("E2FSPROGS_UNDO_DIR");
1293 profile_get_string(ctx
->profile
, "defaults",
1294 "undo_dir", 0, "/var/lib/e2fsprogs",
1299 if (!strcmp(tdb_dir
, "none") || (tdb_dir
[0] == 0) ||
1300 access(tdb_dir
, W_OK
)) {
1306 tmp_name
= strdup(ctx
->filesystem_name
);
1309 dev_name
= basename(tmp_name
);
1310 tdb_file
= malloc(strlen(tdb_dir
) + 8 + strlen(dev_name
) + 7 + 1);
1315 sprintf(tdb_file
, "%s/e2fsck-%s.e2undo", tdb_dir
, dev_name
);
1318 if ((unlink(tdb_file
) < 0) && (errno
!= ENOENT
)) {
1320 com_err(ctx
->program_name
, retval
,
1321 _("while trying to delete %s"), tdb_file
);
1325 retval
= set_undo_io_backing_manager(*io_ptr
);
1328 *io_ptr
= undo_io_manager
;
1329 retval
= set_undo_io_backup_file(tdb_file
);
1332 printf(_("Overwriting existing filesystem; this can be undone "
1333 "using the command:\n"
1334 " e2undo %s %s\n\n"), tdb_file
, ctx
->filesystem_name
);
1346 com_err(ctx
->program_name
, retval
, "%s",
1347 _("while trying to setup undo file\n"));
1351 int main (int argc
, char *argv
[])
1353 errcode_t retval
= 0, retval2
= 0, orig_retval
= 0;
1354 int exit_value
= FSCK_OK
;
1357 struct ext2_super_block
*sb
;
1358 const char *lib_ver_date
;
1359 int my_ver
, lib_ver
;
1361 blk64_t orig_superblock
;
1362 struct problem_context pctx
;
1363 int flags
, run_result
, was_changed
;
1365 int sysval
, sys_page_size
= 4096;
1369 enum quota_type qtype
;
1371 clear_problem_context(&pctx
);
1380 setlocale(LC_MESSAGES
, "");
1381 setlocale(LC_CTYPE
, "");
1382 bindtextdomain(NLS_CAT_NAME
, LOCALEDIR
);
1383 textdomain(NLS_CAT_NAME
);
1384 set_com_err_gettext(gettext
);
1386 my_ver
= ext2fs_parse_version_string(my_ver_string
);
1387 lib_ver
= ext2fs_get_library_version(0, &lib_ver_date
);
1388 if (my_ver
> lib_ver
) {
1389 fprintf( stderr
, "%s",
1390 _("Error: ext2fs library version out of date!\n"));
1391 show_version_only
++;
1394 retval
= PRS(argc
, argv
, &ctx
);
1396 com_err("e2fsck", retval
, "%s",
1397 _("while trying to initialize program"));
1400 reserve_stdio_fds();
1402 set_up_logging(ctx
);
1405 fputs("E2fsck run: ", ctx
->logf
);
1406 for (i
= 0; i
< argc
; i
++) {
1408 fputc(' ', ctx
->logf
);
1409 fputs(argv
[i
], ctx
->logf
);
1411 fputc('\n', ctx
->logf
);
1414 init_resource_track(&ctx
->global_rtrack
, NULL
);
1415 if (!(ctx
->options
& E2F_OPT_PREEN
) || show_version_only
)
1416 log_err(ctx
, "e2fsck %s (%s)\n", my_ver_string
,
1419 if (show_version_only
) {
1420 log_err(ctx
, _("\tUsing %s, %s\n"),
1421 error_message(EXT2_ET_BASE
), lib_ver_date
);
1427 if (!(ctx
->options
& E2F_OPT_PREEN
) &&
1428 !(ctx
->options
& E2F_OPT_NO
) &&
1429 !(ctx
->options
& E2F_OPT_YES
)) {
1430 if (!ctx
->interactive
)
1432 _("need terminal for interactive repairs"));
1434 ctx
->superblock
= ctx
->use_superblock
;
1436 flags
= EXT2_FLAG_SKIP_MMP
;
1438 #ifdef CONFIG_TESTIO_DEBUG
1439 if (getenv("TEST_IO_FLAGS") || getenv("TEST_IO_BLOCK")) {
1440 io_ptr
= test_io_manager
;
1441 test_io_backing_manager
= unix_io_manager
;
1444 io_ptr
= unix_io_manager
;
1445 flags
|= EXT2_FLAG_NOFREE_ON_ERROR
;
1446 profile_get_boolean(ctx
->profile
, "options", "old_bitmaps", 0, 0,
1449 flags
|= EXT2_FLAG_64BITS
;
1450 if ((ctx
->options
& E2F_OPT_READONLY
) == 0) {
1451 flags
|= EXT2_FLAG_RW
;
1452 if (!(ctx
->mount_flags
& EXT2_MF_ISROOT
&&
1453 ctx
->mount_flags
& EXT2_MF_READONLY
))
1454 flags
|= EXT2_FLAG_EXCLUSIVE
;
1455 if ((ctx
->mount_flags
& EXT2_MF_READONLY
) &&
1456 (ctx
->options
& E2F_OPT_FORCE
))
1457 flags
&= ~EXT2_FLAG_EXCLUSIVE
;
1460 if (ctx
->undo_file
) {
1461 retval
= e2fsck_setup_tdb(ctx
, &io_ptr
);
1466 ctx
->openfs_flags
= flags
;
1467 retval
= try_open_fs(ctx
, flags
, io_ptr
, &fs
);
1469 if (!ctx
->superblock
&& !(ctx
->options
& E2F_OPT_PREEN
) &&
1470 !(ctx
->flags
& E2F_FLAG_SB_SPECIFIED
) &&
1471 ((retval
== EXT2_ET_BAD_MAGIC
) ||
1472 (retval
== EXT2_ET_SB_CSUM_INVALID
) ||
1473 (retval
== EXT2_ET_CORRUPT_SUPERBLOCK
) ||
1474 ((retval
== 0) && (retval2
= ext2fs_check_desc(fs
))))) {
1476 pctx
.errcode
= retval
;
1477 fix_problem(ctx
, PR_0_OPEN_FAILED
, &pctx
);
1480 pctx
.errcode
= retval2
;
1481 fix_problem(ctx
, PR_0_CHECK_DESC_FAILED
, &pctx
);
1484 if (retval2
== ENOMEM
|| retval2
== EXT2_ET_NO_MEMORY
) {
1488 if (fs
->flags
& EXT2_FLAG_NOFREE_ON_ERROR
) {
1492 if (!fs
|| (fs
->group_desc_count
> 1)) {
1493 log_out(ctx
, _("%s: %s trying backup blocks...\n"),
1495 retval
? _("Superblock invalid,") :
1496 _("Group descriptors look bad..."));
1497 orig_superblock
= ctx
->superblock
;
1498 get_backup_sb(ctx
, fs
, ctx
->filesystem_name
, io_ptr
);
1500 ext2fs_close_free(&fs
);
1501 orig_retval
= retval
;
1502 retval
= try_open_fs(ctx
, flags
, io_ptr
, &fs
);
1503 if ((orig_retval
== 0) && retval
!= 0) {
1505 ext2fs_close_free(&fs
);
1506 log_out(ctx
, _("%s: %s while using the "
1509 error_message(retval
));
1510 log_out(ctx
, _("%s: going back to original "
1513 ctx
->superblock
= orig_superblock
;
1514 retval
= try_open_fs(ctx
, flags
, io_ptr
, &fs
);
1518 if (((retval
== EXT2_ET_UNSUPP_FEATURE
) ||
1519 (retval
== EXT2_ET_RO_UNSUPP_FEATURE
)) &&
1522 features
[0] = (sb
->s_feature_compat
&
1523 ~EXT2_LIB_FEATURE_COMPAT_SUPP
);
1524 features
[1] = (sb
->s_feature_incompat
&
1525 ~EXT2_LIB_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_SUPP
);
1526 features
[2] = (sb
->s_feature_ro_compat
&
1527 ~EXT2_LIB_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_SUPP
);
1528 if (features
[0] || features
[1] || features
[2])
1529 goto print_unsupp_features
;
1534 retval
= orig_retval
;
1535 com_err(ctx
->program_name
, retval
, _("while trying to open %s"),
1536 ctx
->filesystem_name
);
1537 if (retval
== EXT2_ET_REV_TOO_HIGH
) {
1539 _("The filesystem revision is apparently "
1540 "too high for this version of e2fsck.\n"
1541 "(Or the filesystem superblock "
1542 "is corrupt)\n\n"));
1543 fix_problem(ctx
, PR_0_SB_CORRUPT
, &pctx
);
1544 } else if (retval
== EXT2_ET_SHORT_READ
)
1546 _("Could this be a zero-length partition?\n"));
1547 else if ((retval
== EPERM
) || (retval
== EACCES
))
1548 log_out(ctx
, _("You must have %s access to the "
1549 "filesystem or be root\n"),
1550 (ctx
->options
& E2F_OPT_READONLY
) ?
1552 else if (retval
== ENXIO
)
1554 _("Possibly non-existent or swap device?\n"));
1555 else if (retval
== EBUSY
)
1556 log_out(ctx
, "%s", _("Filesystem mounted or opened "
1557 "exclusively by another program?\n"));
1558 else if (retval
== ENOENT
)
1560 _("Possibly non-existent device?\n"));
1562 else if (retval
== EROFS
)
1563 log_out(ctx
, "%s", _("Disk write-protected; use the "
1564 "-n option to do a read-only\n"
1565 "check of the device.\n"));
1568 fix_problem(ctx
, PR_0_SB_CORRUPT
, &pctx
);
1569 if (retval
== EXT2_ET_BAD_MAGIC
)
1570 check_plausibility(ctx
->filesystem_name
,
1571 CHECK_FS_EXIST
, NULL
);
1573 fatal_error(ctx
, 0);
1576 * We only update the master superblock because (a) paranoia;
1577 * we don't want to corrupt the backup superblocks, and (b) we
1578 * don't need to update the mount count and last checked
1579 * fields in the backup superblock (the kernel doesn't update
1580 * the backup superblocks anyway). With newer versions of the
1581 * library this flag is set by ext2fs_open2(), but we set this
1582 * here just to be sure. (No, we don't support e2fsck running
1583 * with some other libext2fs than the one that it was shipped
1584 * with, but just in case....)
1586 fs
->flags
|= EXT2_FLAG_MASTER_SB_ONLY
;
1588 if (!(ctx
->flags
& E2F_FLAG_GOT_DEVSIZE
)) {
1589 __u32 blocksize
= EXT2_BLOCK_SIZE(fs
->super
);
1590 int need_restart
= 0;
1592 pctx
.errcode
= ext2fs_get_device_size2(ctx
->filesystem_name
,
1596 * The floppy driver refuses to allow anyone else to
1597 * open the device if has been opened with O_EXCL;
1598 * this is unlike other block device drivers in Linux.
1599 * To handle this, we close the filesystem and then
1600 * reopen the filesystem after we get the device size.
1602 if (pctx
.errcode
== EBUSY
) {
1603 ext2fs_close_free(&fs
);
1606 ext2fs_get_device_size2(ctx
->filesystem_name
,
1610 if (pctx
.errcode
== EXT2_ET_UNIMPLEMENTED
)
1611 ctx
->num_blocks
= 0;
1612 else if (pctx
.errcode
) {
1613 fix_problem(ctx
, PR_0_GETSIZE_ERROR
, &pctx
);
1614 ctx
->flags
|= E2F_FLAG_ABORT
;
1615 fatal_error(ctx
, 0);
1617 ctx
->flags
|= E2F_FLAG_GOT_DEVSIZE
;
1626 if (sb
->s_rev_level
> E2FSCK_CURRENT_REV
) {
1627 com_err(ctx
->program_name
, EXT2_ET_REV_TOO_HIGH
,
1628 _("while trying to open %s"),
1629 ctx
->filesystem_name
);
1631 fatal_error(ctx
, _("Get a newer version of e2fsck!"));
1635 * Set the device name, which is used whenever we print error
1636 * or informational messages to the user.
1638 if (ctx
->device_name
== 0 &&
1639 (sb
->s_volume_name
[0] != 0)) {
1640 ctx
->device_name
= string_copy(ctx
, sb
->s_volume_name
,
1641 sizeof(sb
->s_volume_name
));
1643 if (ctx
->device_name
== 0)
1644 ctx
->device_name
= string_copy(ctx
, ctx
->filesystem_name
, 0);
1645 for (cp
= ctx
->device_name
; *cp
; cp
++)
1646 if (isspace(*cp
) || *cp
== ':')
1649 ehandler_init(fs
->io
);
1651 if (ext2fs_has_feature_mmp(fs
->super
) &&
1652 (flags
& EXT2_FLAG_SKIP_MMP
)) {
1653 if (e2fsck_check_mmp(fs
, ctx
))
1654 fatal_error(ctx
, 0);
1657 * Restart in order to reopen fs but this time start mmp.
1659 ext2fs_close_free(&ctx
->fs
);
1660 flags
&= ~EXT2_FLAG_SKIP_MMP
;
1665 fprintf(ctx
->logf
, "Filesystem UUID: %s\n",
1666 e2p_uuid2str(sb
->s_uuid
));
1669 * Make sure the ext3 superblock fields are consistent.
1671 if ((ctx
->mount_flags
& (EXT2_MF_MOUNTED
| EXT2_MF_BUSY
)) == 0) {
1672 retval
= e2fsck_check_ext3_journal(ctx
);
1674 com_err(ctx
->program_name
, retval
,
1675 _("while checking journal for %s"),
1678 _("Cannot proceed with file system check"));
1683 * Check to see if we need to do ext3-style recovery. If so,
1684 * do it, and then restart the fsck.
1686 if (ext2fs_has_feature_journal_needs_recovery(sb
)) {
1687 if (ctx
->options
& E2F_OPT_READONLY
) {
1689 _("Warning: skipping journal recovery because "
1690 "doing a read-only filesystem check.\n"));
1691 io_channel_flush(ctx
->fs
->io
);
1693 if (ctx
->flags
& E2F_FLAG_RESTARTED
) {
1695 * Whoops, we attempted to run the
1696 * journal twice. This should never
1697 * happen, unless the hardware or
1698 * device driver is being bogus.
1700 com_err(ctx
->program_name
, 0,
1701 _("unable to set superblock flags "
1702 "on %s\n"), ctx
->device_name
);
1703 fatal_error(ctx
, 0);
1705 retval
= e2fsck_run_ext3_journal(ctx
);
1706 if (retval
== EFSBADCRC
) {
1707 log_out(ctx
, _("Journal checksum error "
1710 } else if (retval
== EFSCORRUPTED
) {
1711 log_out(ctx
, _("Journal corrupted in %s\n"),
1713 } else if (retval
) {
1714 com_err(ctx
->program_name
, retval
,
1715 _("while recovering journal of %s"),
1718 ext2fs_close_free(&ctx
->fs
);
1719 ctx
->flags
|= E2F_FLAG_RESTARTED
;
1725 * Check for compatibility with the feature sets. We need to
1726 * be more stringent than ext2fs_open().
1728 features
[0] = sb
->s_feature_compat
& ~EXT2_LIB_FEATURE_COMPAT_SUPP
;
1729 features
[1] = sb
->s_feature_incompat
& ~EXT2_LIB_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_SUPP
;
1730 features
[2] = (sb
->s_feature_ro_compat
&
1731 ~EXT2_LIB_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_SUPP
);
1732 print_unsupp_features
:
1733 if (features
[0] || features
[1] || features
[2]) {
1735 __u32
*mask
= features
, m
;
1737 log_err(ctx
, _("%s has unsupported feature(s):"),
1738 ctx
->filesystem_name
);
1740 for (i
=0; i
<3; i
++,mask
++) {
1741 for (j
=0,m
=1; j
< 32; j
++, m
<<=1) {
1744 e2p_feature2string(i
, m
));
1752 * If the user specified a specific superblock, presumably the
1753 * master superblock has been trashed. So we mark the
1754 * superblock as dirty, so it can be written out.
1756 if (ctx
->superblock
&&
1757 !(ctx
->options
& E2F_OPT_READONLY
))
1758 ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs
);
1761 * Calculate the number of filesystem blocks per pagesize. If
1762 * fs->blocksize > page_size, set the number of blocks per
1763 * pagesize to 1 to avoid division by zero errors.
1766 sysval
= sysconf(_SC_PAGESIZE
);
1768 sys_page_size
= sysval
;
1769 #endif /* _SC_PAGESIZE */
1770 ctx
->blocks_per_page
= sys_page_size
/ fs
->blocksize
;
1771 if (ctx
->blocks_per_page
== 0)
1772 ctx
->blocks_per_page
= 1;
1774 if (ctx
->superblock
)
1775 set_latch_flags(PR_LATCH_RELOC
, PRL_LATCHED
, 0);
1776 ext2fs_mark_valid(fs
);
1777 check_super_block(ctx
);
1778 if (ctx
->flags
& E2F_FLAG_SIGNAL_MASK
)
1779 fatal_error(ctx
, 0);
1781 check_resize_inode(ctx
);
1782 if (bad_blocks_file
)
1783 read_bad_blocks_file(ctx
, bad_blocks_file
, replace_bad_blocks
);
1785 read_bad_blocks_file(ctx
, 0, !keep_bad_blocks
); /* Test disk */
1786 if (ctx
->flags
& E2F_FLAG_SIGNAL_MASK
)
1787 fatal_error(ctx
, 0);
1790 * Mark the system as valid, 'til proven otherwise
1792 ext2fs_mark_valid(fs
);
1794 retval
= ext2fs_read_bb_inode(fs
, &fs
->badblocks
);
1796 log_out(ctx
, _("%s: %s while reading bad blocks inode\n"),
1797 ctx
->program_name
, error_message(retval
));
1799 log_out(ctx
, "%s", _("This doesn't bode well, "
1800 "but we'll try to go on...\n"));
1804 * Save the journal size in megabytes.
1805 * Try and use the journal size from the backup else let e2fsck
1806 * find the default journal size.
1808 if (sb
->s_jnl_backup_type
== EXT3_JNL_BACKUP_BLOCKS
)
1809 journal_size
= (sb
->s_jnl_blocks
[15] << (32 - 20)) |
1810 (sb
->s_jnl_blocks
[16] >> 20);
1814 if (ext2fs_has_feature_quota(sb
)) {
1815 /* Quotas were enabled. Do quota accounting during fsck. */
1816 clear_problem_context(&pctx
);
1817 pctx
.errcode
= quota_init_context(&ctx
->qctx
, ctx
->fs
, 0);
1819 fix_problem(ctx
, PR_0_QUOTA_INIT_CTX
, &pctx
);
1820 fatal_error(ctx
, 0);
1824 run_result
= e2fsck_run(ctx
);
1825 e2fsck_clear_progbar(ctx
);
1827 if (!ctx
->invalid_bitmaps
&&
1828 (ctx
->flags
& E2F_FLAG_JOURNAL_INODE
)) {
1829 if (fix_problem(ctx
, PR_6_RECREATE_JOURNAL
, &pctx
)) {
1830 if (journal_size
< 1024)
1831 journal_size
= ext2fs_default_journal_size(ext2fs_blocks_count(fs
->super
));
1832 if (journal_size
< 0) {
1833 ext2fs_clear_feature_journal(fs
->super
);
1834 fs
->flags
&= ~EXT2_FLAG_MASTER_SB_ONLY
;
1835 log_out(ctx
, "%s: Couldn't determine "
1836 "journal size\n", ctx
->program_name
);
1839 log_out(ctx
, _("Creating journal (%d blocks): "),
1842 retval
= ext2fs_add_journal_inode(fs
,
1845 log_out(ctx
, "%s: while trying to create "
1846 "journal\n", error_message(retval
));
1849 log_out(ctx
, "%s", _(" Done.\n"));
1851 _("\n*** journal has been regenerated ***\n"));
1856 if (run_result
& E2F_FLAG_ABORT
) {
1857 fatal_error(ctx
, _("aborted"));
1858 } else if (run_result
& E2F_FLAG_CANCEL
) {
1859 log_out(ctx
, _("%s: e2fsck canceled.\n"), ctx
->device_name
?
1860 ctx
->device_name
: ctx
->filesystem_name
);
1861 exit_value
|= FSCK_CANCELED
;
1862 } else if (ctx
->qctx
&& !ctx
->invalid_bitmaps
) {
1865 for (qtype
= 0; qtype
< MAXQUOTAS
; qtype
++) {
1866 if (*quota_sb_inump(sb
, qtype
) == 0)
1870 retval
= quota_compare_and_update(ctx
->qctx
, qtype
,
1872 if ((retval
|| needs_writeout
) &&
1873 fix_problem(ctx
, PR_6_UPDATE_QUOTAS
, &pctx
)) {
1874 pctx
.errcode
= quota_write_inode(ctx
->qctx
,
1877 (void) fix_problem(ctx
,
1878 PR_6_WRITE_QUOTAS
, &pctx
);
1881 quota_release_context(&ctx
->qctx
);
1884 if (run_result
== E2F_FLAG_RESTART
) {
1886 _("Restarting e2fsck from the beginning...\n"));
1887 retval
= e2fsck_reset_context(ctx
);
1889 com_err(ctx
->program_name
, retval
, "%s",
1890 _("while resetting context"));
1891 fatal_error(ctx
, 0);
1893 ext2fs_close_free(&ctx
->fs
);
1898 mtrace_print("Cleanup");
1900 was_changed
= ext2fs_test_changed(fs
);
1901 if (!(ctx
->flags
& E2F_FLAG_RUN_RETURN
) &&
1902 !(ctx
->options
& E2F_OPT_READONLY
)) {
1903 if (ext2fs_test_valid(fs
)) {
1904 if (!(sb
->s_state
& EXT2_VALID_FS
))
1905 exit_value
|= FSCK_NONDESTRUCT
;
1906 sb
->s_state
= EXT2_VALID_FS
;
1907 if (check_backup_super_block(ctx
))
1908 fs
->flags
&= ~EXT2_FLAG_MASTER_SB_ONLY
;
1910 sb
->s_state
&= ~EXT2_VALID_FS
;
1911 if (!(ctx
->flags
& E2F_FLAG_TIME_INSANE
))
1912 sb
->s_lastcheck
= ctx
->now
;
1913 sb
->s_mnt_count
= 0;
1914 memset(((char *) sb
) + EXT4_S_ERR_START
, 0, EXT4_S_ERR_LEN
);
1915 pctx
.errcode
= ext2fs_set_gdt_csum(ctx
->fs
);
1917 fix_problem(ctx
, PR_6_SET_BG_CHECKSUM
, &pctx
);
1918 ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs
);
1921 if (!(ctx
->options
& E2F_OPT_READONLY
)) {
1922 e2fsck_write_bitmaps(ctx
);
1923 if (fs
->flags
& EXT2_FLAG_DIRTY
) {
1924 pctx
.errcode
= ext2fs_flush(ctx
->fs
);
1926 fix_problem(ctx
, PR_6_FLUSH_FILESYSTEM
, &pctx
);
1928 pctx
.errcode
= io_channel_flush(ctx
->fs
->io
);
1930 fix_problem(ctx
, PR_6_IO_FLUSH
, &pctx
);
1934 int fs_fixed
= (ctx
->flags
& E2F_FLAG_PROBLEMS_FIXED
);
1937 exit_value
|= FSCK_NONDESTRUCT
;
1938 if (!(ctx
->options
& E2F_OPT_PREEN
)) {
1939 #if 0 /* Do this later; it breaks too many tests' golden outputs */
1940 log_out(ctx
, fs_fixed
?
1941 _("\n%s: ***** FILE SYSTEM ERRORS "
1942 "CORRECTED *****\n") :
1943 _("%s: File system was modified.\n"),
1947 _("\n%s: ***** FILE SYSTEM WAS MODIFIED *****\n"),
1951 if (ctx
->mount_flags
& EXT2_MF_ISROOT
) {
1952 log_out(ctx
, _("%s: ***** REBOOT SYSTEM *****\n"),
1954 exit_value
|= FSCK_REBOOT
;
1957 if (!ext2fs_test_valid(fs
) ||
1958 ((exit_value
& FSCK_CANCELED
) &&
1959 (sb
->s_state
& EXT2_ERROR_FS
))) {
1960 log_out(ctx
, _("\n%s: ********** WARNING: Filesystem still has "
1961 "errors **********\n\n"), ctx
->device_name
);
1962 exit_value
|= FSCK_UNCORRECTED
;
1963 exit_value
&= ~FSCK_NONDESTRUCT
;
1965 if (exit_value
& FSCK_CANCELED
) {
1966 int allow_cancellation
;
1968 profile_get_boolean(ctx
->profile
, "options",
1969 "allow_cancellation", 0, 0,
1970 &allow_cancellation
);
1971 exit_value
&= ~FSCK_NONDESTRUCT
;
1972 if (allow_cancellation
&& ext2fs_test_valid(fs
) &&
1973 (sb
->s_state
& EXT2_VALID_FS
) &&
1974 !(sb
->s_state
& EXT2_ERROR_FS
))
1979 print_resource_track(ctx
, NULL
, &ctx
->global_rtrack
, ctx
->fs
->io
);
1981 ext2fs_close_free(&ctx
->fs
);
1982 free(ctx
->journal_name
);
1985 fprintf(ctx
->logf
, "Exit status: %d\n", exit_value
);
1986 e2fsck_free_context(ctx
);
1987 remove_error_table(&et_ext2_error_table
);
1988 remove_error_table(&et_prof_error_table
);