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1 /* tc-ia64.h -- Header file for tc-ia64.c.
2 Copyright 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3 Contributed by David Mosberger-Tang <davidm@hpl.hp.com>
4
5 This file is part of GAS, the GNU Assembler.
6
7 GAS is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
10 any later version.
11
12 GAS is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
15 GNU General Public License for more details.
16
17 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18 along with GAS; see the file COPYING. If not, write to
19 the Free Software Foundation, 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
20 Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. */
21
22 #include "opcode/ia64.h"
23 #include "elf/ia64.h"
24
25 #define TC_IA64
26
27 /* Linux is little endian by default. HPUX is big endian by default. */
28 #ifdef TE_HPUX
29 #define TARGET_BYTES_BIG_ENDIAN 1
30 #define MD_FLAGS_DEFAULT EF_IA_64_BE
31 #else
32 #define TARGET_BYTES_BIG_ENDIAN 0
33 #define MD_FLAGS_DEFAULT EF_IA_64_ABI64
34 #endif /* TE_HPUX */
35
36 extern void (*ia64_number_to_chars) PARAMS ((char *, valueT, int));
37 #define md_number_to_chars (*ia64_number_to_chars)
38
39 extern void ia64_elf_section_change_hook PARAMS ((void));
40 #define md_elf_section_change_hook ia64_elf_section_change_hook
41
42 /* We record the endian for this section. 0 means default, 1 means
43 big endian and 2 means little endian. */
44 struct ia64_segment_info_type
45 {
46 unsigned int endian : 2;
47 };
48
49 #define TC_SEGMENT_INFO_TYPE struct ia64_segment_info_type
50
51 extern void ia64_adjust_symtab PARAMS ((void));
52 #define tc_adjust_symtab() ia64_adjust_symtab ()
53
54 extern void ia64_frob_file PARAMS ((void));
55 #define tc_frob_file() ia64_frob_file ()
56
57 /* We need to set the default object file format in ia64_init and not in
58 md_begin. This is because parse_args is called before md_begin, and we
59 do not want md_begin to wipe out the flag settings set by options parsed in
60 md_parse_args. */
61
62 #define HOST_SPECIAL_INIT ia64_init
63 extern void ia64_init PARAMS ((int, char **));
64
65 #define TARGET_FORMAT ia64_target_format()
66 extern const char *ia64_target_format PARAMS ((void));
67
68 #define TARGET_ARCH bfd_arch_ia64
69 #define DOUBLESLASH_LINE_COMMENTS /* allow //-style comments */
70
71 #define NEED_LITERAL_POOL /* need gp literal pool */
72 #define RELOC_REQUIRES_SYMBOL
73 #define DIFF_EXPR_OK /* foo-. gets turned into PC relative relocs */
74 #define NEED_INDEX_OPERATOR /* [ ] is index operator */
75
76 #define QUOTES_IN_INSN /* allow `string "foo;bar"' */
77 #define LEX_AT LEX_NAME /* allow `@' inside name */
78 #define LEX_QM LEX_NAME /* allow `?' inside name */
79 #define LEX_HASH LEX_END_NAME /* allow `#' ending a name */
80
81 #define SUB_SEGMENT_ALIGN(SEG, FRCHAIN) 0
82
83 struct ia64_fix
84 {
85 int bigendian; /* byte order at fix location */
86 enum ia64_opnd opnd;
87 };
88
89 extern void ia64_do_align PARAMS((int n));
90 extern void ia64_end_of_source PARAMS((void));
91 extern void ia64_start_line PARAMS((void));
92 extern int ia64_unrecognized_line PARAMS((int ch));
93 extern void ia64_frob_label PARAMS((struct symbol *sym));
94 extern void ia64_flush_pending_output PARAMS((void));
95 extern int ia64_parse_name (char *name, expressionS *e);
96 extern int ia64_optimize_expr PARAMS((expressionS *l, operatorT op,
97 expressionS *r));
98 extern void ia64_cons_align PARAMS((int));
99 extern void ia64_flush_insns PARAMS((void));
100 extern int ia64_fix_adjustable PARAMS((struct fix *fix));
101 extern int ia64_force_relocation PARAMS((struct fix *));
102 extern void ia64_cons_fix_new PARAMS ((fragS *f, int where, int nbytes,
103 expressionS *exp));
104 extern void ia64_validate_fix PARAMS ((struct fix *fix));
105 extern char * ia64_canonicalize_symbol_name PARAMS ((char *));
106 extern int ia64_elf_section_letter PARAMS ((int, char **));
107 extern flagword ia64_elf_section_flags PARAMS ((flagword, int, int));
108 extern int ia64_elf_section_type PARAMS ((const char *, size_t len));
109 extern long ia64_pcrel_from_section PARAMS ((struct fix *fix, segT sec));
110 extern void ia64_md_do_align PARAMS ((int, const char *, int, int));
111 extern void ia64_handle_align PARAMS ((fragS *f));
112 extern void ia64_after_parse_args PARAMS ((void));
113 extern void ia64_dwarf2_emit_offset PARAMS ((symbolS *, unsigned int));
114 extern void ia64_check_label PARAMS ((symbolS *));
115
116 #define md_end() ia64_end_of_source ()
117 #define md_start_line_hook() ia64_start_line ()
118 #define tc_unrecognized_line(ch) ia64_unrecognized_line (ch)
119 #define tc_frob_label(s) ia64_frob_label (s)
120 #define md_flush_pending_output() ia64_flush_pending_output ()
121 #define md_parse_name(s,e,c) ia64_parse_name (s, e)
122 #define tc_canonicalize_symbol_name(s) ia64_canonicalize_symbol_name (s)
123 #define tc_canonicalize_section_name(s) ia64_canonicalize_symbol_name (s)
124 #define md_optimize_expr(l,o,r) ia64_optimize_expr (l, o, r)
125 #define md_cons_align(n) ia64_cons_align (n)
126 #define TC_FORCE_RELOCATION(f) ia64_force_relocation (f)
127 #define tc_fix_adjustable(f) ia64_fix_adjustable (f)
128 #define MD_APPLY_SYM_VALUE(FIX) 0
129 #define md_convert_frag(b,s,f) as_fatal ("ia64_convert_frag")
130 #define md_create_long_jump(p,f,t,fr,s) as_fatal ("ia64_create_long_jump")
131 #define md_create_short_jump(p,f,t,fr,s) \
132 as_fatal ("ia64_create_short_jump")
133 #define md_estimate_size_before_relax(f,s) \
134 (as_fatal ("ia64_estimate_size_before_relax"), 1)
135 #define md_elf_section_letter ia64_elf_section_letter
136 #define md_elf_section_flags ia64_elf_section_flags
137 #define TC_FIX_TYPE struct ia64_fix
138 #define TC_INIT_FIX_DATA(f) { f->tc_fix_data.opnd = 0; }
139 #define TC_CONS_FIX_NEW(f,o,l,e) ia64_cons_fix_new (f, o, l, e)
140 #define TC_VALIDATE_FIX(fix,seg,skip) ia64_validate_fix (fix)
141 #define MD_PCREL_FROM_SECTION(fix,sec) ia64_pcrel_from_section (fix, sec)
142 #define md_section_align(seg,size) (size)
143 #define md_do_align(n,f,l,m,j) ia64_md_do_align (n,f,l,m)
144 #define HANDLE_ALIGN(f) ia64_handle_align (f)
145 #define md_elf_section_type(str,len) ia64_elf_section_type (str, len)
146 #define md_after_parse_args() ia64_after_parse_args ()
147 #define TC_DWARF2_EMIT_OFFSET ia64_dwarf2_emit_offset
148 #define tc_check_label(l) ia64_check_label (l)
149
150 #define MAX_MEM_FOR_RS_ALIGN_CODE (15 + 16)
151
152 #define WORKING_DOT_WORD /* don't do broken word processing for now */
153
154 #define DWARF2_LINE_MIN_INSN_LENGTH 1 /* so slot-multipliers can be 1 */
155
156 /* This is the information required for unwind records in an ia64
157 object file. This is required by GAS and the compiler runtime. */
158
159 /* These are the starting point masks for the various types of
160 unwind records. To create a record of type R3 for instance, one
161 starts by using the value UNW_R3 and or-ing in any other required values.
162 These values are also unique (in context), so they can be used to identify
163 the various record types as well. UNW_Bx and some UNW_Px do have the
164 same value, but Px can only occur in a prologue context, and Bx in
165 a body context. */
166
167 #define UNW_R1 0x00
168 #define UNW_R2 0x40
169 #define UNW_R3 0x60
170 #define UNW_P1 0x80
171 #define UNW_P2 0xA0
172 #define UNW_P3 0xB0
173 #define UNW_P4 0xB8
174 #define UNW_P5 0xB9
175 #define UNW_P6 0xC0
176 #define UNW_P7 0xE0
177 #define UNW_P8 0xF0
178 #define UNW_P9 0xF1
179 #define UNW_P10 0xFF
180 #define UNW_X1 0xF9
181 #define UNW_X2 0xFA
182 #define UNW_X3 0xFB
183 #define UNW_X4 0xFC
184 #define UNW_B1 0x80
185 #define UNW_B2 0xC0
186 #define UNW_B3 0xE0
187 #define UNW_B4 0xF0
188
189 /* These are all the various types of unwind records. */
190
191 typedef enum
192 {
193 prologue, prologue_gr, body, mem_stack_f, mem_stack_v, psp_gr, psp_sprel,
194 rp_when, rp_gr, rp_br, rp_psprel, rp_sprel, pfs_when, pfs_gr, pfs_psprel,
195 pfs_sprel, preds_when, preds_gr, preds_psprel, preds_sprel,
196 fr_mem, frgr_mem, gr_gr, gr_mem, br_mem, br_gr, spill_base, spill_mask,
197 unat_when, unat_gr, unat_psprel, unat_sprel, lc_when, lc_gr, lc_psprel,
198 lc_sprel, fpsr_when, fpsr_gr, fpsr_psprel, fpsr_sprel,
199 priunat_when_gr, priunat_when_mem, priunat_gr, priunat_psprel,
200 priunat_sprel, bsp_when, bsp_gr, bsp_psprel, bsp_sprel, bspstore_when,
201 bspstore_gr, bspstore_psprel, bspstore_sprel, rnat_when, rnat_gr,
202 rnat_psprel, rnat_sprel, epilogue, label_state, copy_state,
203 spill_psprel, spill_sprel, spill_reg, spill_psprel_p, spill_sprel_p,
204 spill_reg_p, unwabi
205 } unw_record_type;
206
207 /* These structures declare the fields that can be used in each of the
208 4 record formats, R, P, B and X. */
209
210 typedef struct unw_r_record
211 {
212 unsigned long rlen;
213 unsigned short grmask;
214 unsigned short grsave;
215 /* masks to represent the union of save.g, save.f, save.b, and
216 save.gf: */
217 unsigned long imask_size;
218 struct
219 {
220 unsigned char *i;
221 unsigned long fr_mem;
222 unsigned char gr_mem;
223 unsigned char br_mem;
224 } mask;
225 } unw_r_record;
226
227 typedef struct unw_p_record
228 {
229 void *imask;
230 unsigned long t;
231 unsigned long size;
232 unsigned long spoff;
233 unsigned long br;
234 unsigned long pspoff;
235 unsigned short gr;
236 unsigned short rmask;
237 unsigned short grmask;
238 unsigned long frmask;
239 unsigned short brmask;
240 unsigned char abi;
241 unsigned char context;
242 } unw_p_record;
243
244 typedef struct unw_b_record
245 {
246 unsigned long t;
247 unsigned long label;
248 unsigned short ecount;
249 } unw_b_record;
250
251 typedef struct unw_x_record
252 {
253 unsigned long t;
254 unsigned long spoff;
255 unsigned long pspoff;
256 unsigned short reg;
257 unsigned short treg;
258 unsigned short qp;
259 unsigned short ab; /* Value of the AB field.. */
260 unsigned short xy; /* Value of the XY field.. */
261 } unw_x_record;
262
263 /* This structure is used to determine the specific record type and
264 its fields. */
265 typedef struct unwind_record
266 {
267 unw_record_type type;
268 union {
269 unw_r_record r;
270 unw_p_record p;
271 unw_b_record b;
272 unw_x_record x;
273 } record;
274 } unwind_record;
275
276 /* This expression evaluates to true if the relocation is for a local
277 object for which we still want to do the relocation at runtime.
278 False if we are willing to perform this relocation while building
279 the .o file. */
280
281 /* If the reloc type is BFD_RELOC_UNUSED, then this is for a TAG13/TAG13b field
282 which has no external reloc, so we must resolve the value now. */
283
284 #define TC_FORCE_RELOCATION_LOCAL(FIX) \
285 ((FIX)->fx_r_type != BFD_RELOC_UNUSED \
286 && (!(FIX)->fx_pcrel \
287 || (FIX)->fx_plt \
288 || TC_FORCE_RELOCATION (FIX)))