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1 /* Everything about exec catchpoints, for GDB.
2
3 Copyright (C) 1986-2022 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4
5 This file is part of GDB.
6
7 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
10 (at your option) any later version.
11
12 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
15 GNU General Public License for more details.
16
17 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18 along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
19
20 #include "defs.h"
21
22 #include "annotate.h"
23 #include "arch-utils.h"
24 #include "breakpoint.h"
25 #include "cli/cli-decode.h"
26 #include "inferior.h"
27 #include "mi/mi-common.h"
28 #include "target.h"
29 #include "valprint.h"
30
31 /* Exec catchpoints. */
32
33 /* An instance of this type is used to represent an exec catchpoint.
34 A breakpoint is really of this type iff its ops pointer points to
35 CATCH_EXEC_BREAKPOINT_OPS. */
36
37 struct exec_catchpoint : public catchpoint
38 {
39 exec_catchpoint (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, bool temp, const char *cond_string)
40 : catchpoint (gdbarch, temp, cond_string)
41 {
42 }
43
44 int insert_location (struct bp_location *) override;
45 int remove_location (struct bp_location *,
46 enum remove_bp_reason reason) override;
47 int breakpoint_hit (const struct bp_location *bl,
48 const address_space *aspace,
49 CORE_ADDR bp_addr,
50 const target_waitstatus &ws) override;
51 enum print_stop_action print_it (const bpstat *bs) const override;
52 bool print_one (bp_location **) const override;
53 void print_mention () const override;
54 void print_recreate (struct ui_file *fp) const override;
55
56 /* Filename of a program whose exec triggered this catchpoint.
57 This field is only valid immediately after this catchpoint has
58 triggered. */
59 gdb::unique_xmalloc_ptr<char> exec_pathname;
60 };
61
62 int
63 exec_catchpoint::insert_location (struct bp_location *bl)
64 {
65 return target_insert_exec_catchpoint (inferior_ptid.pid ());
66 }
67
68 int
69 exec_catchpoint::remove_location (struct bp_location *bl,
70 enum remove_bp_reason reason)
71 {
72 return target_remove_exec_catchpoint (inferior_ptid.pid ());
73 }
74
75 int
76 exec_catchpoint::breakpoint_hit (const struct bp_location *bl,
77 const address_space *aspace,
78 CORE_ADDR bp_addr,
79 const target_waitstatus &ws)
80 {
81 if (ws.kind () != TARGET_WAITKIND_EXECD)
82 return 0;
83
84 exec_pathname = make_unique_xstrdup (ws.execd_pathname ());
85 return 1;
86 }
87
88 enum print_stop_action
89 exec_catchpoint::print_it (const bpstat *bs) const
90 {
91 struct ui_out *uiout = current_uiout;
92
93 annotate_catchpoint (number);
94 maybe_print_thread_hit_breakpoint (uiout);
95 if (disposition == disp_del)
96 uiout->text ("Temporary catchpoint ");
97 else
98 uiout->text ("Catchpoint ");
99 if (uiout->is_mi_like_p ())
100 {
101 uiout->field_string ("reason", async_reason_lookup (EXEC_ASYNC_EXEC));
102 uiout->field_string ("disp", bpdisp_text (disposition));
103 }
104 uiout->field_signed ("bkptno", number);
105 uiout->text (" (exec'd ");
106 uiout->field_string ("new-exec", exec_pathname.get ());
107 uiout->text ("), ");
108
109 return PRINT_SRC_AND_LOC;
110 }
111
112 bool
113 exec_catchpoint::print_one (bp_location **last_loc) const
114 {
115 struct value_print_options opts;
116 struct ui_out *uiout = current_uiout;
117
118 get_user_print_options (&opts);
119
120 /* Field 4, the address, is omitted (which makes the columns
121 not line up too nicely with the headers, but the effect
122 is relatively readable). */
123 if (opts.addressprint)
124 uiout->field_skip ("addr");
125 annotate_field (5);
126 uiout->text ("exec");
127 if (exec_pathname != NULL)
128 {
129 uiout->text (", program \"");
130 uiout->field_string ("what", exec_pathname.get ());
131 uiout->text ("\" ");
132 }
133
134 if (uiout->is_mi_like_p ())
135 uiout->field_string ("catch-type", "exec");
136
137 return true;
138 }
139
140 void
141 exec_catchpoint::print_mention () const
142 {
143 gdb_printf (_("Catchpoint %d (exec)"), number);
144 }
145
146 /* Implement the "print_recreate" method for exec catchpoints. */
147
148 void
149 exec_catchpoint::print_recreate (struct ui_file *fp) const
150 {
151 gdb_printf (fp, "catch exec");
152 print_recreate_thread (fp);
153 }
154
155 /* This function attempts to parse an optional "if <cond>" clause
156 from the arg string. If one is not found, it returns NULL.
157
158 Else, it returns a pointer to the condition string. (It does not
159 attempt to evaluate the string against a particular block.) And,
160 it updates arg to point to the first character following the parsed
161 if clause in the arg string. */
162
163 const char *
164 ep_parse_optional_if_clause (const char **arg)
165 {
166 const char *cond_string;
167
168 if (((*arg)[0] != 'i') || ((*arg)[1] != 'f') || !isspace ((*arg)[2]))
169 return NULL;
170
171 /* Skip the "if" keyword. */
172 (*arg) += 2;
173
174 /* Skip any extra leading whitespace, and record the start of the
175 condition string. */
176 *arg = skip_spaces (*arg);
177 cond_string = *arg;
178
179 /* Assume that the condition occupies the remainder of the arg
180 string. */
181 (*arg) += strlen (cond_string);
182
183 return cond_string;
184 }
185
186 /* Commands to deal with catching events, such as signals, exceptions,
187 process start/exit, etc. */
188
189 static void
190 catch_exec_command_1 (const char *arg, int from_tty,
191 struct cmd_list_element *command)
192 {
193 struct gdbarch *gdbarch = get_current_arch ();
194 const char *cond_string = NULL;
195 bool temp = command->context () == CATCH_TEMPORARY;
196
197 if (!arg)
198 arg = "";
199 arg = skip_spaces (arg);
200
201 /* The allowed syntax is:
202 catch exec
203 catch exec if <cond>
204
205 First, check if there's an if clause. */
206 cond_string = ep_parse_optional_if_clause (&arg);
207
208 if ((*arg != '\0') && !isspace (*arg))
209 error (_("Junk at end of arguments."));
210
211 std::unique_ptr<exec_catchpoint> c
212 (new exec_catchpoint (gdbarch, temp, cond_string));
213
214 install_breakpoint (0, std::move (c), 1);
215 }
216
217 void _initialize_break_catch_exec ();
218 void
219 _initialize_break_catch_exec ()
220 {
221 add_catch_command ("exec", _("Catch calls to exec."),
222 catch_exec_command_1,
223 NULL,
224 CATCH_PERMANENT,
225 CATCH_TEMPORARY);
226 }