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1 /* Support for printing C and C++ types for GDB, the GNU debugger.
2 Copyright (C) 1986, 1988-1989, 1991-1996, 1998-2003, 2006-2012 Free
3 Software Foundation, Inc.
4
5 This file is part of GDB.
6
7 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
10 (at your option) any later version.
11
12 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
15 GNU General Public License for more details.
16
17 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18 along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
19
20 #include "defs.h"
21 #include "gdb_obstack.h"
22 #include "bfd.h" /* Binary File Description. */
23 #include "symtab.h"
24 #include "gdbtypes.h"
25 #include "expression.h"
26 #include "value.h"
27 #include "gdbcore.h"
28 #include "target.h"
29 #include "language.h"
30 #include "demangle.h"
31 #include "c-lang.h"
32 #include "typeprint.h"
33 #include "cp-abi.h"
34 #include "jv-lang.h"
35 #include "gdb_string.h"
36 #include <errno.h>
37
38 static void c_type_print_varspec_prefix (struct type *,
39 struct ui_file *,
40 int, int, int);
41
42 /* Print "const", "volatile", or address space modifiers. */
43 static void c_type_print_modifier (struct type *,
44 struct ui_file *,
45 int, int);
46 \f
47 /* LEVEL is the depth to indent lines by. */
48
49 void
50 c_print_type (struct type *type,
51 const char *varstring,
52 struct ui_file *stream,
53 int show, int level)
54 {
55 enum type_code code;
56 int demangled_args;
57 int need_post_space;
58
59 if (show > 0)
60 CHECK_TYPEDEF (type);
61
62 c_type_print_base (type, stream, show, level);
63 code = TYPE_CODE (type);
64 if ((varstring != NULL && *varstring != '\0')
65 /* Need a space if going to print stars or brackets;
66 but not if we will print just a type name. */
67 || ((show > 0 || TYPE_NAME (type) == 0)
68 && (code == TYPE_CODE_PTR || code == TYPE_CODE_FUNC
69 || code == TYPE_CODE_METHOD
70 || code == TYPE_CODE_ARRAY
71 || code == TYPE_CODE_MEMBERPTR
72 || code == TYPE_CODE_METHODPTR
73 || code == TYPE_CODE_REF)))
74 fputs_filtered (" ", stream);
75 need_post_space = (varstring != NULL && strcmp (varstring, "") != 0);
76 c_type_print_varspec_prefix (type, stream, show, 0, need_post_space);
77
78 if (varstring != NULL)
79 {
80 fputs_filtered (varstring, stream);
81
82 /* For demangled function names, we have the arglist as part of
83 the name, so don't print an additional pair of ()'s. */
84
85 demangled_args = strchr (varstring, '(') != NULL;
86 c_type_print_varspec_suffix (type, stream, show,
87 0, demangled_args);
88 }
89 }
90
91 /* Print a typedef using C syntax. TYPE is the underlying type.
92 NEW_SYMBOL is the symbol naming the type. STREAM is the stream on
93 which to print. */
94
95 void
96 c_print_typedef (struct type *type,
97 struct symbol *new_symbol,
98 struct ui_file *stream)
99 {
100 CHECK_TYPEDEF (type);
101 fprintf_filtered (stream, "typedef ");
102 type_print (type, "", stream, 0);
103 if (TYPE_NAME ((SYMBOL_TYPE (new_symbol))) == 0
104 || strcmp (TYPE_NAME ((SYMBOL_TYPE (new_symbol))),
105 SYMBOL_LINKAGE_NAME (new_symbol)) != 0
106 || TYPE_CODE (SYMBOL_TYPE (new_symbol)) == TYPE_CODE_TYPEDEF)
107 fprintf_filtered (stream, " %s", SYMBOL_PRINT_NAME (new_symbol));
108 fprintf_filtered (stream, ";\n");
109 }
110
111 /* If TYPE is a derived type, then print out derivation information.
112 Print only the actual base classes of this type, not the base
113 classes of the base classes. I.e. for the derivation hierarchy:
114
115 class A { int a; };
116 class B : public A {int b; };
117 class C : public B {int c; };
118
119 Print the type of class C as:
120
121 class C : public B {
122 int c;
123 }
124
125 Not as the following (like gdb used to), which is not legal C++
126 syntax for derived types and may be confused with the multiple
127 inheritance form:
128
129 class C : public B : public A {
130 int c;
131 }
132
133 In general, gdb should try to print the types as closely as
134 possible to the form that they appear in the source code. */
135
136 static void
137 cp_type_print_derivation_info (struct ui_file *stream,
138 struct type *type)
139 {
140 const char *name;
141 int i;
142
143 for (i = 0; i < TYPE_N_BASECLASSES (type); i++)
144 {
145 fputs_filtered (i == 0 ? ": " : ", ", stream);
146 fprintf_filtered (stream, "%s%s ",
147 BASETYPE_VIA_PUBLIC (type, i)
148 ? "public" : (TYPE_FIELD_PROTECTED (type, i)
149 ? "protected" : "private"),
150 BASETYPE_VIA_VIRTUAL (type, i) ? " virtual" : "");
151 name = type_name_no_tag (TYPE_BASECLASS (type, i));
152 fprintf_filtered (stream, "%s", name ? name : "(null)");
153 }
154 if (i > 0)
155 {
156 fputs_filtered (" ", stream);
157 }
158 }
159
160 /* Print the C++ method arguments ARGS to the file STREAM. */
161
162 static void
163 cp_type_print_method_args (struct type *mtype, const char *prefix,
164 const char *varstring, int staticp,
165 struct ui_file *stream)
166 {
167 struct field *args = TYPE_FIELDS (mtype);
168 int nargs = TYPE_NFIELDS (mtype);
169 int varargs = TYPE_VARARGS (mtype);
170 int i;
171
172 fprintf_symbol_filtered (stream, prefix,
173 language_cplus, DMGL_ANSI);
174 fprintf_symbol_filtered (stream, varstring,
175 language_cplus, DMGL_ANSI);
176 fputs_filtered ("(", stream);
177
178 /* Skip the class variable. */
179 i = staticp ? 0 : 1;
180 if (nargs > i)
181 {
182 while (i < nargs)
183 {
184 type_print (args[i++].type, "", stream, 0);
185
186 if (i == nargs && varargs)
187 fprintf_filtered (stream, ", ...");
188 else if (i < nargs)
189 fprintf_filtered (stream, ", ");
190 }
191 }
192 else if (varargs)
193 fprintf_filtered (stream, "...");
194 else if (current_language->la_language == language_cplus)
195 fprintf_filtered (stream, "void");
196
197 fprintf_filtered (stream, ")");
198
199 /* For non-static methods, read qualifiers from the type of
200 THIS. */
201 if (!staticp)
202 {
203 struct type *domain;
204
205 gdb_assert (nargs > 0);
206 gdb_assert (TYPE_CODE (args[0].type) == TYPE_CODE_PTR);
207 domain = TYPE_TARGET_TYPE (args[0].type);
208
209 if (TYPE_CONST (domain))
210 fprintf_filtered (stream, " const");
211
212 if (TYPE_VOLATILE (domain))
213 fprintf_filtered (stream, " volatile");
214 }
215 }
216
217
218 /* Print any asterisks or open-parentheses needed before the
219 variable name (to describe its type).
220
221 On outermost call, pass 0 for PASSED_A_PTR.
222 On outermost call, SHOW > 0 means should ignore
223 any typename for TYPE and show its details.
224 SHOW is always zero on recursive calls.
225
226 NEED_POST_SPACE is non-zero when a space will be be needed
227 between a trailing qualifier and a field, variable, or function
228 name. */
229
230 static void
231 c_type_print_varspec_prefix (struct type *type,
232 struct ui_file *stream,
233 int show, int passed_a_ptr,
234 int need_post_space)
235 {
236 const char *name;
237
238 if (type == 0)
239 return;
240
241 if (TYPE_NAME (type) && show <= 0)
242 return;
243
244 QUIT;
245
246 switch (TYPE_CODE (type))
247 {
248 case TYPE_CODE_PTR:
249 c_type_print_varspec_prefix (TYPE_TARGET_TYPE (type),
250 stream, show, 1, 1);
251 fprintf_filtered (stream, "*");
252 c_type_print_modifier (type, stream, 1, need_post_space);
253 break;
254
255 case TYPE_CODE_MEMBERPTR:
256 c_type_print_varspec_prefix (TYPE_TARGET_TYPE (type),
257 stream, show, 0, 0);
258 name = type_name_no_tag (TYPE_DOMAIN_TYPE (type));
259 if (name)
260 fputs_filtered (name, stream);
261 else
262 c_type_print_base (TYPE_DOMAIN_TYPE (type),
263 stream, -1, passed_a_ptr);
264 fprintf_filtered (stream, "::*");
265 break;
266
267 case TYPE_CODE_METHODPTR:
268 c_type_print_varspec_prefix (TYPE_TARGET_TYPE (type),
269 stream, show, 0, 0);
270 fprintf_filtered (stream, "(");
271 name = type_name_no_tag (TYPE_DOMAIN_TYPE (type));
272 if (name)
273 fputs_filtered (name, stream);
274 else
275 c_type_print_base (TYPE_DOMAIN_TYPE (type),
276 stream, -1, passed_a_ptr);
277 fprintf_filtered (stream, "::*");
278 break;
279
280 case TYPE_CODE_REF:
281 c_type_print_varspec_prefix (TYPE_TARGET_TYPE (type),
282 stream, show, 1, 0);
283 fprintf_filtered (stream, "&");
284 c_type_print_modifier (type, stream, 1, need_post_space);
285 break;
286
287 case TYPE_CODE_METHOD:
288 case TYPE_CODE_FUNC:
289 c_type_print_varspec_prefix (TYPE_TARGET_TYPE (type),
290 stream, show, 0, 0);
291 if (passed_a_ptr)
292 fprintf_filtered (stream, "(");
293 break;
294
295 case TYPE_CODE_ARRAY:
296 c_type_print_varspec_prefix (TYPE_TARGET_TYPE (type),
297 stream, show, 0, 0);
298 if (passed_a_ptr)
299 fprintf_filtered (stream, "(");
300 break;
301
302 case TYPE_CODE_TYPEDEF:
303 c_type_print_varspec_prefix (TYPE_TARGET_TYPE (type),
304 stream, show, passed_a_ptr, 0);
305 break;
306
307 case TYPE_CODE_UNDEF:
308 case TYPE_CODE_STRUCT:
309 case TYPE_CODE_UNION:
310 case TYPE_CODE_ENUM:
311 case TYPE_CODE_INT:
312 case TYPE_CODE_FLT:
313 case TYPE_CODE_VOID:
314 case TYPE_CODE_ERROR:
315 case TYPE_CODE_CHAR:
316 case TYPE_CODE_BOOL:
317 case TYPE_CODE_SET:
318 case TYPE_CODE_RANGE:
319 case TYPE_CODE_STRING:
320 case TYPE_CODE_COMPLEX:
321 case TYPE_CODE_NAMESPACE:
322 case TYPE_CODE_DECFLOAT:
323 /* These types need no prefix. They are listed here so that
324 gcc -Wall will reveal any types that haven't been handled. */
325 break;
326 default:
327 error (_("type not handled in c_type_print_varspec_prefix()"));
328 break;
329 }
330 }
331
332 /* Print out "const" and "volatile" attributes,
333 and address space id if present.
334 TYPE is a pointer to the type being printed out.
335 STREAM is the output destination.
336 NEED_PRE_SPACE = 1 indicates an initial white space is needed.
337 NEED_POST_SPACE = 1 indicates a final white space is needed. */
338
339 static void
340 c_type_print_modifier (struct type *type, struct ui_file *stream,
341 int need_pre_space, int need_post_space)
342 {
343 int did_print_modifier = 0;
344 const char *address_space_id;
345
346 /* We don't print `const' qualifiers for references --- since all
347 operators affect the thing referenced, not the reference itself,
348 every reference is `const'. */
349 if (TYPE_CONST (type)
350 && TYPE_CODE (type) != TYPE_CODE_REF)
351 {
352 if (need_pre_space)
353 fprintf_filtered (stream, " ");
354 fprintf_filtered (stream, "const");
355 did_print_modifier = 1;
356 }
357
358 if (TYPE_VOLATILE (type))
359 {
360 if (did_print_modifier || need_pre_space)
361 fprintf_filtered (stream, " ");
362 fprintf_filtered (stream, "volatile");
363 did_print_modifier = 1;
364 }
365
366 address_space_id = address_space_int_to_name (get_type_arch (type),
367 TYPE_INSTANCE_FLAGS (type));
368 if (address_space_id)
369 {
370 if (did_print_modifier || need_pre_space)
371 fprintf_filtered (stream, " ");
372 fprintf_filtered (stream, "@%s", address_space_id);
373 did_print_modifier = 1;
374 }
375
376 if (did_print_modifier && need_post_space)
377 fprintf_filtered (stream, " ");
378 }
379
380
381 /* Print out the arguments of TYPE, which should have TYPE_CODE_METHOD
382 or TYPE_CODE_FUNC, to STREAM. Artificial arguments, such as "this"
383 in non-static methods, are displayed if LINKAGE_NAME is zero. If
384 LINKAGE_NAME is non-zero and LANGUAGE is language_cplus the topmost
385 parameter types get removed their possible const and volatile qualifiers to
386 match demangled linkage name parameters part of such function type.
387 LANGUAGE is the language in which TYPE was defined. This is a necessary
388 evil since this code is used by the C, C++, and Java backends. */
389
390 void
391 c_type_print_args (struct type *type, struct ui_file *stream,
392 int linkage_name, enum language language)
393 {
394 int i, len;
395 struct field *args;
396 int printed_any = 0;
397
398 fprintf_filtered (stream, "(");
399 args = TYPE_FIELDS (type);
400 len = TYPE_NFIELDS (type);
401
402 for (i = 0; i < TYPE_NFIELDS (type); i++)
403 {
404 struct type *param_type;
405
406 if (TYPE_FIELD_ARTIFICIAL (type, i) && linkage_name)
407 continue;
408
409 if (printed_any)
410 {
411 fprintf_filtered (stream, ", ");
412 wrap_here (" ");
413 }
414
415 param_type = TYPE_FIELD_TYPE (type, i);
416
417 if (language == language_cplus && linkage_name)
418 {
419 /* C++ standard, 13.1 Overloadable declarations, point 3, item:
420 - Parameter declarations that differ only in the presence or
421 absence of const and/or volatile are equivalent.
422
423 And the const/volatile qualifiers are not present in the mangled
424 names as produced by GCC. */
425
426 param_type = make_cv_type (0, 0, param_type, NULL);
427 }
428
429 if (language == language_java)
430 java_print_type (param_type, "", stream, -1, 0);
431 else
432 c_print_type (param_type, "", stream, -1, 0);
433 printed_any = 1;
434 }
435
436 if (printed_any && TYPE_VARARGS (type))
437 {
438 /* Print out a trailing ellipsis for varargs functions. Ignore
439 TYPE_VARARGS if the function has no named arguments; that
440 represents unprototyped (K&R style) C functions. */
441 if (printed_any && TYPE_VARARGS (type))
442 {
443 fprintf_filtered (stream, ", ");
444 wrap_here (" ");
445 fprintf_filtered (stream, "...");
446 }
447 }
448 else if (!printed_any
449 && ((TYPE_PROTOTYPED (type) && language != language_java)
450 || language == language_cplus))
451 fprintf_filtered (stream, "void");
452
453 fprintf_filtered (stream, ")");
454 }
455
456 /* Return true iff the j'th overloading of the i'th method of TYPE
457 is a type conversion operator, like `operator int () { ... }'.
458 When listing a class's methods, we don't print the return type of
459 such operators. */
460
461 static int
462 is_type_conversion_operator (struct type *type, int i, int j)
463 {
464 /* I think the whole idea of recognizing type conversion operators
465 by their name is pretty terrible. But I don't think our present
466 data structure gives us any other way to tell. If you know of
467 some other way, feel free to rewrite this function. */
468 const char *name = TYPE_FN_FIELDLIST_NAME (type, i);
469
470 if (strncmp (name, "operator", 8) != 0)
471 return 0;
472
473 name += 8;
474 if (! strchr (" \t\f\n\r", *name))
475 return 0;
476
477 while (strchr (" \t\f\n\r", *name))
478 name++;
479
480 if (!('a' <= *name && *name <= 'z')
481 && !('A' <= *name && *name <= 'Z')
482 && *name != '_')
483 /* If this doesn't look like the start of an identifier, then it
484 isn't a type conversion operator. */
485 return 0;
486 else if (strncmp (name, "new", 3) == 0)
487 name += 3;
488 else if (strncmp (name, "delete", 6) == 0)
489 name += 6;
490 else
491 /* If it doesn't look like new or delete, it's a type conversion
492 operator. */
493 return 1;
494
495 /* Is that really the end of the name? */
496 if (('a' <= *name && *name <= 'z')
497 || ('A' <= *name && *name <= 'Z')
498 || ('0' <= *name && *name <= '9')
499 || *name == '_')
500 /* No, so the identifier following "operator" must be a type name,
501 and this is a type conversion operator. */
502 return 1;
503
504 /* That was indeed the end of the name, so it was `operator new' or
505 `operator delete', neither of which are type conversion
506 operators. */
507 return 0;
508 }
509
510 /* Given a C++ qualified identifier QID, strip off the qualifiers,
511 yielding the unqualified name. The return value is a pointer into
512 the original string.
513
514 It's a pity we don't have this information in some more structured
515 form. Even the author of this function feels that writing little
516 parsers like this everywhere is stupid. */
517
518 static char *
519 remove_qualifiers (char *qid)
520 {
521 int quoted = 0; /* Zero if we're not in quotes;
522 '"' if we're in a double-quoted string;
523 '\'' if we're in a single-quoted string. */
524 int depth = 0; /* Number of unclosed parens we've seen. */
525 char *parenstack = (char *) alloca (strlen (qid));
526 char *scan;
527 char *last = 0; /* The character after the rightmost
528 `::' token we've seen so far. */
529
530 for (scan = qid; *scan; scan++)
531 {
532 if (quoted)
533 {
534 if (*scan == quoted)
535 quoted = 0;
536 else if (*scan == '\\' && *(scan + 1))
537 scan++;
538 }
539 else if (scan[0] == ':' && scan[1] == ':')
540 {
541 /* If we're inside parenthesis (i.e., an argument list) or
542 angle brackets (i.e., a list of template arguments), then
543 we don't record the position of this :: token, since it's
544 not relevant to the top-level structure we're trying to
545 operate on. */
546 if (depth == 0)
547 {
548 last = scan + 2;
549 scan++;
550 }
551 }
552 else if (*scan == '"' || *scan == '\'')
553 quoted = *scan;
554 else if (*scan == '(')
555 parenstack[depth++] = ')';
556 else if (*scan == '[')
557 parenstack[depth++] = ']';
558 /* We're going to treat <> as a pair of matching characters,
559 since we're more likely to see those in template id's than
560 real less-than characters. What a crock. */
561 else if (*scan == '<')
562 parenstack[depth++] = '>';
563 else if (*scan == ')' || *scan == ']' || *scan == '>')
564 {
565 if (depth > 0 && parenstack[depth - 1] == *scan)
566 depth--;
567 else
568 {
569 /* We're going to do a little error recovery here. If
570 we don't find a match for *scan on the paren stack,
571 but there is something lower on the stack that does
572 match, we pop the stack to that point. */
573 int i;
574
575 for (i = depth - 1; i >= 0; i--)
576 if (parenstack[i] == *scan)
577 {
578 depth = i;
579 break;
580 }
581 }
582 }
583 }
584
585 if (last)
586 return last;
587 else
588 /* We didn't find any :: tokens at the top level, so declare the
589 whole thing an unqualified identifier. */
590 return qid;
591 }
592
593 /* Print any array sizes, function arguments or close parentheses
594 needed after the variable name (to describe its type).
595 Args work like c_type_print_varspec_prefix. */
596
597 void
598 c_type_print_varspec_suffix (struct type *type,
599 struct ui_file *stream,
600 int show, int passed_a_ptr,
601 int demangled_args)
602 {
603 if (type == 0)
604 return;
605
606 if (TYPE_NAME (type) && show <= 0)
607 return;
608
609 QUIT;
610
611 switch (TYPE_CODE (type))
612 {
613 case TYPE_CODE_ARRAY:
614 {
615 LONGEST low_bound, high_bound;
616 int is_vector = TYPE_VECTOR (type);
617
618 if (passed_a_ptr)
619 fprintf_filtered (stream, ")");
620
621 fprintf_filtered (stream, (is_vector ?
622 "__attribute__ ((vector_size(" : "["));
623 if (get_array_bounds (type, &low_bound, &high_bound))
624 fprintf_filtered (stream, "%d",
625 (int) (high_bound - low_bound + 1));
626 fprintf_filtered (stream, (is_vector ? ")))" : "]"));
627
628 c_type_print_varspec_suffix (TYPE_TARGET_TYPE (type), stream,
629 show, 0, 0);
630 }
631 break;
632
633 case TYPE_CODE_MEMBERPTR:
634 c_type_print_varspec_suffix (TYPE_TARGET_TYPE (type), stream,
635 show, 0, 0);
636 break;
637
638 case TYPE_CODE_METHODPTR:
639 fprintf_filtered (stream, ")");
640 c_type_print_varspec_suffix (TYPE_TARGET_TYPE (type), stream,
641 show, 0, 0);
642 break;
643
644 case TYPE_CODE_PTR:
645 case TYPE_CODE_REF:
646 c_type_print_varspec_suffix (TYPE_TARGET_TYPE (type), stream,
647 show, 1, 0);
648 break;
649
650 case TYPE_CODE_METHOD:
651 case TYPE_CODE_FUNC:
652 if (passed_a_ptr)
653 fprintf_filtered (stream, ")");
654 if (!demangled_args)
655 c_type_print_args (type, stream, 0, current_language->la_language);
656 c_type_print_varspec_suffix (TYPE_TARGET_TYPE (type), stream,
657 show, passed_a_ptr, 0);
658 break;
659
660 case TYPE_CODE_TYPEDEF:
661 c_type_print_varspec_suffix (TYPE_TARGET_TYPE (type), stream,
662 show, passed_a_ptr, 0);
663 break;
664
665 case TYPE_CODE_UNDEF:
666 case TYPE_CODE_STRUCT:
667 case TYPE_CODE_UNION:
668 case TYPE_CODE_ENUM:
669 case TYPE_CODE_INT:
670 case TYPE_CODE_FLT:
671 case TYPE_CODE_VOID:
672 case TYPE_CODE_ERROR:
673 case TYPE_CODE_CHAR:
674 case TYPE_CODE_BOOL:
675 case TYPE_CODE_SET:
676 case TYPE_CODE_RANGE:
677 case TYPE_CODE_STRING:
678 case TYPE_CODE_COMPLEX:
679 case TYPE_CODE_NAMESPACE:
680 case TYPE_CODE_DECFLOAT:
681 /* These types do not need a suffix. They are listed so that
682 gcc -Wall will report types that may not have been
683 considered. */
684 break;
685 default:
686 error (_("type not handled in c_type_print_varspec_suffix()"));
687 break;
688 }
689 }
690
691 /* Print the name of the type (or the ultimate pointer target,
692 function value or array element), or the description of a structure
693 or union.
694
695 SHOW positive means print details about the type (e.g. enum
696 values), and print structure elements passing SHOW - 1 for show.
697
698 SHOW negative means just print the type name or struct tag if there
699 is one. If there is no name, print something sensible but concise
700 like "struct {...}".
701
702 SHOW zero means just print the type name or struct tag if there is
703 one. If there is no name, print something sensible but not as
704 concise like "struct {int x; int y;}".
705
706 LEVEL is the number of spaces to indent by.
707 We increase it for some recursive calls. */
708
709 void
710 c_type_print_base (struct type *type, struct ui_file *stream,
711 int show, int level)
712 {
713 int i;
714 int len, real_len;
715 enum
716 {
717 s_none, s_public, s_private, s_protected
718 }
719 section_type;
720 int need_access_label = 0;
721 int j, len2;
722
723 QUIT;
724
725 wrap_here (" ");
726 if (type == NULL)
727 {
728 fputs_filtered (_("<type unknown>"), stream);
729 return;
730 }
731
732 /* When SHOW is zero or less, and there is a valid type name, then
733 always just print the type name directly from the type. */
734 /* If we have "typedef struct foo {. . .} bar;" do we want to print
735 it as "struct foo" or as "bar"? Pick the latter, because C++
736 folk tend to expect things like "class5 *foo" rather than "struct
737 class5 *foo". */
738
739 if (show <= 0
740 && TYPE_NAME (type) != NULL)
741 {
742 c_type_print_modifier (type, stream, 0, 1);
743 fputs_filtered (TYPE_NAME (type), stream);
744 return;
745 }
746
747 CHECK_TYPEDEF (type);
748
749 switch (TYPE_CODE (type))
750 {
751 case TYPE_CODE_TYPEDEF:
752 /* If we get here, the typedef doesn't have a name, and we
753 couldn't resolve TYPE_TARGET_TYPE. Not much we can do. */
754 gdb_assert (TYPE_NAME (type) == NULL);
755 gdb_assert (TYPE_TARGET_TYPE (type) == NULL);
756 fprintf_filtered (stream, _("<unnamed typedef>"));
757 break;
758
759 case TYPE_CODE_ARRAY:
760 case TYPE_CODE_PTR:
761 case TYPE_CODE_MEMBERPTR:
762 case TYPE_CODE_REF:
763 case TYPE_CODE_FUNC:
764 case TYPE_CODE_METHOD:
765 case TYPE_CODE_METHODPTR:
766 c_type_print_base (TYPE_TARGET_TYPE (type),
767 stream, show, level);
768 break;
769
770 case TYPE_CODE_STRUCT:
771 case TYPE_CODE_UNION:
772 c_type_print_modifier (type, stream, 0, 1);
773 if (TYPE_CODE (type) == TYPE_CODE_UNION)
774 fprintf_filtered (stream, "union ");
775 else if (TYPE_DECLARED_CLASS (type))
776 fprintf_filtered (stream, "class ");
777 else
778 fprintf_filtered (stream, "struct ");
779
780 /* Print the tag if it exists. The HP aCC compiler emits a
781 spurious "{unnamed struct}"/"{unnamed union}"/"{unnamed
782 enum}" tag for unnamed struct/union/enum's, which we don't
783 want to print. */
784 if (TYPE_TAG_NAME (type) != NULL
785 && strncmp (TYPE_TAG_NAME (type), "{unnamed", 8))
786 {
787 fputs_filtered (TYPE_TAG_NAME (type), stream);
788 if (show > 0)
789 fputs_filtered (" ", stream);
790 }
791 wrap_here (" ");
792 if (show < 0)
793 {
794 /* If we just printed a tag name, no need to print anything
795 else. */
796 if (TYPE_TAG_NAME (type) == NULL)
797 fprintf_filtered (stream, "{...}");
798 }
799 else if (show > 0 || TYPE_TAG_NAME (type) == NULL)
800 {
801 struct type *basetype;
802 int vptr_fieldno;
803
804 cp_type_print_derivation_info (stream, type);
805
806 fprintf_filtered (stream, "{\n");
807 if (TYPE_NFIELDS (type) == 0 && TYPE_NFN_FIELDS (type) == 0
808 && TYPE_TYPEDEF_FIELD_COUNT (type) == 0)
809 {
810 if (TYPE_STUB (type))
811 fprintfi_filtered (level + 4, stream,
812 _("<incomplete type>\n"));
813 else
814 fprintfi_filtered (level + 4, stream,
815 _("<no data fields>\n"));
816 }
817
818 /* Start off with no specific section type, so we can print
819 one for the first field we find, and use that section type
820 thereafter until we find another type. */
821
822 section_type = s_none;
823
824 /* For a class, if all members are private, there's no need
825 for a "private:" label; similarly, for a struct or union
826 masquerading as a class, if all members are public, there's
827 no need for a "public:" label. */
828
829 if (TYPE_DECLARED_CLASS (type))
830 {
831 QUIT;
832 len = TYPE_NFIELDS (type);
833 for (i = TYPE_N_BASECLASSES (type); i < len; i++)
834 if (!TYPE_FIELD_PRIVATE (type, i))
835 {
836 need_access_label = 1;
837 break;
838 }
839 QUIT;
840 if (!need_access_label)
841 {
842 len2 = TYPE_NFN_FIELDS (type);
843 for (j = 0; j < len2; j++)
844 {
845 len = TYPE_FN_FIELDLIST_LENGTH (type, j);
846 for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
847 if (!TYPE_FN_FIELD_PRIVATE (TYPE_FN_FIELDLIST1 (type,
848 j), i))
849 {
850 need_access_label = 1;
851 break;
852 }
853 if (need_access_label)
854 break;
855 }
856 }
857 }
858 else
859 {
860 QUIT;
861 len = TYPE_NFIELDS (type);
862 for (i = TYPE_N_BASECLASSES (type); i < len; i++)
863 if (TYPE_FIELD_PRIVATE (type, i)
864 || TYPE_FIELD_PROTECTED (type, i))
865 {
866 need_access_label = 1;
867 break;
868 }
869 QUIT;
870 if (!need_access_label)
871 {
872 len2 = TYPE_NFN_FIELDS (type);
873 for (j = 0; j < len2; j++)
874 {
875 QUIT;
876 len = TYPE_FN_FIELDLIST_LENGTH (type, j);
877 for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
878 if (TYPE_FN_FIELD_PROTECTED (TYPE_FN_FIELDLIST1 (type,
879 j), i)
880 || TYPE_FN_FIELD_PRIVATE (TYPE_FN_FIELDLIST1 (type,
881 j),
882 i))
883 {
884 need_access_label = 1;
885 break;
886 }
887 if (need_access_label)
888 break;
889 }
890 }
891 }
892
893 /* If there is a base class for this type,
894 do not print the field that it occupies. */
895
896 len = TYPE_NFIELDS (type);
897 vptr_fieldno = get_vptr_fieldno (type, &basetype);
898 for (i = TYPE_N_BASECLASSES (type); i < len; i++)
899 {
900 QUIT;
901
902 /* If we have a virtual table pointer, omit it. Even if
903 virtual table pointers are not specifically marked in
904 the debug info, they should be artificial. */
905 if ((i == vptr_fieldno && type == basetype)
906 || TYPE_FIELD_ARTIFICIAL (type, i))
907 continue;
908
909 if (need_access_label)
910 {
911 if (TYPE_FIELD_PROTECTED (type, i))
912 {
913 if (section_type != s_protected)
914 {
915 section_type = s_protected;
916 fprintfi_filtered (level + 2, stream,
917 "protected:\n");
918 }
919 }
920 else if (TYPE_FIELD_PRIVATE (type, i))
921 {
922 if (section_type != s_private)
923 {
924 section_type = s_private;
925 fprintfi_filtered (level + 2, stream,
926 "private:\n");
927 }
928 }
929 else
930 {
931 if (section_type != s_public)
932 {
933 section_type = s_public;
934 fprintfi_filtered (level + 2, stream,
935 "public:\n");
936 }
937 }
938 }
939
940 print_spaces_filtered (level + 4, stream);
941 if (field_is_static (&TYPE_FIELD (type, i)))
942 fprintf_filtered (stream, "static ");
943 c_print_type (TYPE_FIELD_TYPE (type, i),
944 TYPE_FIELD_NAME (type, i),
945 stream, show - 1, level + 4);
946 if (!field_is_static (&TYPE_FIELD (type, i))
947 && TYPE_FIELD_PACKED (type, i))
948 {
949 /* It is a bitfield. This code does not attempt
950 to look at the bitpos and reconstruct filler,
951 unnamed fields. This would lead to misleading
952 results if the compiler does not put out fields
953 for such things (I don't know what it does). */
954 fprintf_filtered (stream, " : %d",
955 TYPE_FIELD_BITSIZE (type, i));
956 }
957 fprintf_filtered (stream, ";\n");
958 }
959
960 /* If there are both fields and methods, put a blank line
961 between them. Make sure to count only method that we
962 will display; artificial methods will be hidden. */
963 len = TYPE_NFN_FIELDS (type);
964 real_len = 0;
965 for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
966 {
967 struct fn_field *f = TYPE_FN_FIELDLIST1 (type, i);
968 int len2 = TYPE_FN_FIELDLIST_LENGTH (type, i);
969 int j;
970
971 for (j = 0; j < len2; j++)
972 if (!TYPE_FN_FIELD_ARTIFICIAL (f, j))
973 real_len++;
974 }
975 if (real_len > 0 && section_type != s_none)
976 fprintf_filtered (stream, "\n");
977
978 /* C++: print out the methods. */
979 for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
980 {
981 struct fn_field *f = TYPE_FN_FIELDLIST1 (type, i);
982 int j, len2 = TYPE_FN_FIELDLIST_LENGTH (type, i);
983 const char *method_name = TYPE_FN_FIELDLIST_NAME (type, i);
984 const char *name = type_name_no_tag (type);
985 int is_constructor = name && strcmp (method_name,
986 name) == 0;
987
988 for (j = 0; j < len2; j++)
989 {
990 const char *mangled_name;
991 char *demangled_name;
992 struct cleanup *inner_cleanup;
993 const char *physname = TYPE_FN_FIELD_PHYSNAME (f, j);
994 int is_full_physname_constructor =
995 is_constructor_name (physname)
996 || is_destructor_name (physname)
997 || method_name[0] == '~';
998
999 /* Do not print out artificial methods. */
1000 if (TYPE_FN_FIELD_ARTIFICIAL (f, j))
1001 continue;
1002
1003 inner_cleanup = make_cleanup (null_cleanup, NULL);
1004
1005 QUIT;
1006 if (TYPE_FN_FIELD_PROTECTED (f, j))
1007 {
1008 if (section_type != s_protected)
1009 {
1010 section_type = s_protected;
1011 fprintfi_filtered (level + 2, stream,
1012 "protected:\n");
1013 }
1014 }
1015 else if (TYPE_FN_FIELD_PRIVATE (f, j))
1016 {
1017 if (section_type != s_private)
1018 {
1019 section_type = s_private;
1020 fprintfi_filtered (level + 2, stream,
1021 "private:\n");
1022 }
1023 }
1024 else
1025 {
1026 if (section_type != s_public)
1027 {
1028 section_type = s_public;
1029 fprintfi_filtered (level + 2, stream,
1030 "public:\n");
1031 }
1032 }
1033
1034 print_spaces_filtered (level + 4, stream);
1035 if (TYPE_FN_FIELD_VIRTUAL_P (f, j))
1036 fprintf_filtered (stream, "virtual ");
1037 else if (TYPE_FN_FIELD_STATIC_P (f, j))
1038 fprintf_filtered (stream, "static ");
1039 if (TYPE_TARGET_TYPE (TYPE_FN_FIELD_TYPE (f, j)) == 0)
1040 {
1041 /* Keep GDB from crashing here. */
1042 fprintf_filtered (stream,
1043 _("<undefined type> %s;\n"),
1044 TYPE_FN_FIELD_PHYSNAME (f, j));
1045 break;
1046 }
1047 else if (!is_constructor /* Constructors don't
1048 have declared
1049 types. */
1050 && !is_full_physname_constructor /* " " */
1051 && !is_type_conversion_operator (type, i, j))
1052 {
1053 type_print (TYPE_TARGET_TYPE (TYPE_FN_FIELD_TYPE (f, j)),
1054 "", stream, -1);
1055 fputs_filtered (" ", stream);
1056 }
1057 if (TYPE_FN_FIELD_STUB (f, j))
1058 {
1059 char *tem;
1060
1061 /* Build something we can demangle. */
1062 tem = gdb_mangle_name (type, i, j);
1063 make_cleanup (xfree, tem);
1064 mangled_name = tem;
1065 }
1066 else
1067 mangled_name = TYPE_FN_FIELD_PHYSNAME (f, j);
1068
1069 demangled_name =
1070 cplus_demangle (mangled_name,
1071 DMGL_ANSI | DMGL_PARAMS);
1072 if (demangled_name == NULL)
1073 {
1074 /* In some cases (for instance with the HP
1075 demangling), if a function has more than 10
1076 arguments, the demangling will fail.
1077 Let's try to reconstruct the function
1078 signature from the symbol information. */
1079 if (!TYPE_FN_FIELD_STUB (f, j))
1080 {
1081 int staticp = TYPE_FN_FIELD_STATIC_P (f, j);
1082 struct type *mtype = TYPE_FN_FIELD_TYPE (f, j);
1083
1084 cp_type_print_method_args (mtype,
1085 "",
1086 method_name,
1087 staticp,
1088 stream);
1089 }
1090 else
1091 fprintf_filtered (stream,
1092 _("<badly mangled name '%s'>"),
1093 mangled_name);
1094 }
1095 else
1096 {
1097 char *p;
1098 char *demangled_no_class
1099 = remove_qualifiers (demangled_name);
1100
1101 /* Get rid of the `static' appended by the
1102 demangler. */
1103 p = strstr (demangled_no_class, " static");
1104 if (p != NULL)
1105 {
1106 int length = p - demangled_no_class;
1107 char *demangled_no_static;
1108
1109 demangled_no_static
1110 = (char *) xmalloc (length + 1);
1111 strncpy (demangled_no_static,
1112 demangled_no_class, length);
1113 *(demangled_no_static + length) = '\0';
1114 fputs_filtered (demangled_no_static, stream);
1115 xfree (demangled_no_static);
1116 }
1117 else
1118 fputs_filtered (demangled_no_class, stream);
1119 xfree (demangled_name);
1120 }
1121
1122 do_cleanups (inner_cleanup);
1123
1124 fprintf_filtered (stream, ";\n");
1125 }
1126 }
1127
1128 /* Print typedefs defined in this class. */
1129
1130 if (TYPE_TYPEDEF_FIELD_COUNT (type) != 0)
1131 {
1132 if (TYPE_NFIELDS (type) != 0 || TYPE_NFN_FIELDS (type) != 0)
1133 fprintf_filtered (stream, "\n");
1134
1135 for (i = 0; i < TYPE_TYPEDEF_FIELD_COUNT (type); i++)
1136 {
1137 struct type *target = TYPE_TYPEDEF_FIELD_TYPE (type, i);
1138
1139 /* Dereference the typedef declaration itself. */
1140 gdb_assert (TYPE_CODE (target) == TYPE_CODE_TYPEDEF);
1141 target = TYPE_TARGET_TYPE (target);
1142
1143 print_spaces_filtered (level + 4, stream);
1144 fprintf_filtered (stream, "typedef ");
1145 c_print_type (target, TYPE_TYPEDEF_FIELD_NAME (type, i),
1146 stream, show - 1, level + 4);
1147 fprintf_filtered (stream, ";\n");
1148 }
1149 }
1150
1151 fprintfi_filtered (level, stream, "}");
1152
1153 if (TYPE_LOCALTYPE_PTR (type) && show >= 0)
1154 fprintfi_filtered (level,
1155 stream, _(" (Local at %s:%d)\n"),
1156 TYPE_LOCALTYPE_FILE (type),
1157 TYPE_LOCALTYPE_LINE (type));
1158 }
1159 break;
1160
1161 case TYPE_CODE_ENUM:
1162 c_type_print_modifier (type, stream, 0, 1);
1163 fprintf_filtered (stream, "enum ");
1164 /* Print the tag name if it exists.
1165 The aCC compiler emits a spurious
1166 "{unnamed struct}"/"{unnamed union}"/"{unnamed enum}"
1167 tag for unnamed struct/union/enum's, which we don't
1168 want to print. */
1169 if (TYPE_TAG_NAME (type) != NULL
1170 && strncmp (TYPE_TAG_NAME (type), "{unnamed", 8))
1171 {
1172 fputs_filtered (TYPE_TAG_NAME (type), stream);
1173 if (show > 0)
1174 fputs_filtered (" ", stream);
1175 }
1176
1177 wrap_here (" ");
1178 if (show < 0)
1179 {
1180 /* If we just printed a tag name, no need to print anything
1181 else. */
1182 if (TYPE_TAG_NAME (type) == NULL)
1183 fprintf_filtered (stream, "{...}");
1184 }
1185 else if (show > 0 || TYPE_TAG_NAME (type) == NULL)
1186 {
1187 LONGEST lastval = 0;
1188
1189 fprintf_filtered (stream, "{");
1190 len = TYPE_NFIELDS (type);
1191 for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
1192 {
1193 QUIT;
1194 if (i)
1195 fprintf_filtered (stream, ", ");
1196 wrap_here (" ");
1197 fputs_filtered (TYPE_FIELD_NAME (type, i), stream);
1198 if (lastval != TYPE_FIELD_ENUMVAL (type, i))
1199 {
1200 fprintf_filtered (stream, " = %s",
1201 plongest (TYPE_FIELD_ENUMVAL (type, i)));
1202 lastval = TYPE_FIELD_ENUMVAL (type, i);
1203 }
1204 lastval++;
1205 }
1206 fprintf_filtered (stream, "}");
1207 }
1208 break;
1209
1210 case TYPE_CODE_VOID:
1211 fprintf_filtered (stream, "void");
1212 break;
1213
1214 case TYPE_CODE_UNDEF:
1215 fprintf_filtered (stream, _("struct <unknown>"));
1216 break;
1217
1218 case TYPE_CODE_ERROR:
1219 fprintf_filtered (stream, "%s", TYPE_ERROR_NAME (type));
1220 break;
1221
1222 case TYPE_CODE_RANGE:
1223 /* This should not occur. */
1224 fprintf_filtered (stream, _("<range type>"));
1225 break;
1226
1227 case TYPE_CODE_NAMESPACE:
1228 fputs_filtered ("namespace ", stream);
1229 fputs_filtered (TYPE_TAG_NAME (type), stream);
1230 break;
1231
1232 default:
1233 /* Handle types not explicitly handled by the other cases, such
1234 as fundamental types. For these, just print whatever the
1235 type name is, as recorded in the type itself. If there is no
1236 type name, then complain. */
1237 if (TYPE_NAME (type) != NULL)
1238 {
1239 c_type_print_modifier (type, stream, 0, 1);
1240 fputs_filtered (TYPE_NAME (type), stream);
1241 }
1242 else
1243 {
1244 /* At least for dump_symtab, it is important that this not
1245 be an error (). */
1246 fprintf_filtered (stream, _("<invalid type code %d>"),
1247 TYPE_CODE (type));
1248 }
1249 break;
1250 }
1251 }