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[thirdparty/binutils-gdb.git] / gdb / charset.c
1 /* Character set conversion support for GDB.
2
3 Copyright (C) 2001, 2003, 2007, 2008, 2009, 2010, 2011
4 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
5
6 This file is part of GDB.
7
8 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
11 (at your option) any later version.
12
13 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
16 GNU General Public License for more details.
17
18 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19 along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
20
21 #include "defs.h"
22 #include "charset.h"
23 #include "gdbcmd.h"
24 #include "gdb_assert.h"
25 #include "gdb_obstack.h"
26 #include "gdb_wait.h"
27 #include "charset-list.h"
28 #include "vec.h"
29 #include "environ.h"
30 #include "arch-utils.h"
31
32 #include <stddef.h>
33 #include "gdb_string.h"
34 #include <ctype.h>
35
36 #ifdef USE_WIN32API
37 #include <windows.h>
38 #endif
39 \f
40 /* How GDB's character set support works
41
42 GDB has three global settings:
43
44 - The `current host character set' is the character set GDB should
45 use in talking to the user, and which (hopefully) the user's
46 terminal knows how to display properly. Most users should not
47 change this.
48
49 - The `current target character set' is the character set the
50 program being debugged uses.
51
52 - The `current target wide character set' is the wide character set
53 the program being debugged uses, that is, the encoding used for
54 wchar_t.
55
56 There are commands to set each of these, and mechanisms for
57 choosing reasonable default values. GDB has a global list of
58 character sets that it can use as its host or target character
59 sets.
60
61 The header file `charset.h' declares various functions that
62 different pieces of GDB need to perform tasks like:
63
64 - printing target strings and characters to the user's terminal
65 (mostly target->host conversions),
66
67 - building target-appropriate representations of strings and
68 characters the user enters in expressions (mostly host->target
69 conversions),
70
71 and so on.
72
73 To avoid excessive code duplication and maintenance efforts,
74 GDB simply requires a capable iconv function. Users on platforms
75 without a suitable iconv can use the GNU iconv library. */
76
77 \f
78 #ifdef PHONY_ICONV
79
80 /* Provide a phony iconv that does as little as possible. Also,
81 arrange for there to be a single available character set. */
82
83 #undef GDB_DEFAULT_HOST_CHARSET
84 #define GDB_DEFAULT_HOST_CHARSET "ISO-8859-1"
85 #define GDB_DEFAULT_TARGET_CHARSET "ISO-8859-1"
86 #define GDB_DEFAULT_TARGET_WIDE_CHARSET "ISO-8859-1"
87 #undef DEFAULT_CHARSET_NAMES
88 #define DEFAULT_CHARSET_NAMES GDB_DEFAULT_HOST_CHARSET ,
89
90 #undef iconv_t
91 #define iconv_t int
92 #undef iconv_open
93 #define iconv_open phony_iconv_open
94 #undef iconv
95 #define iconv phony_iconv
96 #undef iconv_close
97 #define iconv_close phony_iconv_close
98
99 #undef ICONV_CONST
100 #define ICONV_CONST const
101
102 /* Some systems don't have EILSEQ, so we define it here, but not as
103 EINVAL, because callers of `iconv' want to distinguish EINVAL and
104 EILSEQ. This is what iconv.h from libiconv does as well. Note
105 that wchar.h may also define EILSEQ, so this needs to be after we
106 include wchar.h, which happens in defs.h through gdb_wchar.h. */
107 #ifndef EILSEQ
108 #define EILSEQ ENOENT
109 #endif
110
111 iconv_t
112 phony_iconv_open (const char *to, const char *from)
113 {
114 /* We allow conversions from UTF-32BE, wchar_t, and the host charset.
115 We allow conversions to wchar_t and the host charset. */
116 if (strcmp (from, "UTF-32BE") && strcmp (from, "wchar_t")
117 && strcmp (from, GDB_DEFAULT_HOST_CHARSET))
118 return -1;
119 if (strcmp (to, "wchar_t") && strcmp (to, GDB_DEFAULT_HOST_CHARSET))
120 return -1;
121
122 /* Return 1 if we are converting from UTF-32BE, 0 otherwise. This is
123 used as a flag in calls to iconv. */
124 return !strcmp (from, "UTF-32BE");
125 }
126
127 int
128 phony_iconv_close (iconv_t arg)
129 {
130 return 0;
131 }
132
133 size_t
134 phony_iconv (iconv_t utf_flag, const char **inbuf, size_t *inbytesleft,
135 char **outbuf, size_t *outbytesleft)
136 {
137 if (utf_flag)
138 {
139 while (*inbytesleft >= 4)
140 {
141 size_t j;
142 unsigned long c = 0;
143
144 for (j = 0; j < 4; ++j)
145 {
146 c <<= 8;
147 c += (*inbuf)[j] & 0xff;
148 }
149
150 if (c >= 256)
151 {
152 errno = EILSEQ;
153 return -1;
154 }
155 **outbuf = c & 0xff;
156 ++*outbuf;
157 --*outbytesleft;
158
159 ++*inbuf;
160 *inbytesleft -= 4;
161 }
162 if (*inbytesleft < 4)
163 {
164 errno = EINVAL;
165 return -1;
166 }
167 }
168 else
169 {
170 /* In all other cases we simply copy input bytes to the
171 output. */
172 size_t amt = *inbytesleft;
173
174 if (amt > *outbytesleft)
175 amt = *outbytesleft;
176 memcpy (*outbuf, *inbuf, amt);
177 *inbuf += amt;
178 *outbuf += amt;
179 *inbytesleft -= amt;
180 *outbytesleft -= amt;
181 }
182
183 if (*inbytesleft)
184 {
185 errno = E2BIG;
186 return -1;
187 }
188
189 /* The number of non-reversible conversions -- but they were all
190 reversible. */
191 return 0;
192 }
193
194 #endif
195
196
197 \f
198 /* The global lists of character sets and translations. */
199
200
201 #ifndef GDB_DEFAULT_TARGET_CHARSET
202 #define GDB_DEFAULT_TARGET_CHARSET "ISO-8859-1"
203 #endif
204
205 #ifndef GDB_DEFAULT_TARGET_WIDE_CHARSET
206 #define GDB_DEFAULT_TARGET_WIDE_CHARSET "UTF-32"
207 #endif
208
209 static const char *auto_host_charset_name = GDB_DEFAULT_HOST_CHARSET;
210 static const char *host_charset_name = "auto";
211 static void
212 show_host_charset_name (struct ui_file *file, int from_tty,
213 struct cmd_list_element *c,
214 const char *value)
215 {
216 if (!strcmp (value, "auto"))
217 fprintf_filtered (file,
218 _("The host character set is \"auto; currently %s\".\n"),
219 auto_host_charset_name);
220 else
221 fprintf_filtered (file, _("The host character set is \"%s\".\n"), value);
222 }
223
224 static const char *target_charset_name = "auto";
225 static void
226 show_target_charset_name (struct ui_file *file, int from_tty,
227 struct cmd_list_element *c, const char *value)
228 {
229 if (!strcmp (value, "auto"))
230 fprintf_filtered (file,
231 _("The target character set is \"auto; "
232 "currently %s\".\n"),
233 gdbarch_auto_charset (get_current_arch ()));
234 else
235 fprintf_filtered (file, _("The target character set is \"%s\".\n"),
236 value);
237 }
238
239 static const char *target_wide_charset_name = "auto";
240 static void
241 show_target_wide_charset_name (struct ui_file *file,
242 int from_tty,
243 struct cmd_list_element *c,
244 const char *value)
245 {
246 if (!strcmp (value, "auto"))
247 fprintf_filtered (file,
248 _("The target wide character set is \"auto; "
249 "currently %s\".\n"),
250 gdbarch_auto_wide_charset (get_current_arch ()));
251 else
252 fprintf_filtered (file, _("The target wide character set is \"%s\".\n"),
253 value);
254 }
255
256 static const char *default_charset_names[] =
257 {
258 DEFAULT_CHARSET_NAMES
259 0
260 };
261
262 static const char **charset_enum;
263
264 \f
265 /* If the target wide character set has big- or little-endian
266 variants, these are the corresponding names. */
267 static const char *target_wide_charset_be_name;
268 static const char *target_wide_charset_le_name;
269
270 /* The architecture for which the BE- and LE-names are valid. */
271 static struct gdbarch *be_le_arch;
272
273 /* A helper function which sets the target wide big- and little-endian
274 character set names, if possible. */
275
276 static void
277 set_be_le_names (struct gdbarch *gdbarch)
278 {
279 int i, len;
280 const char *target_wide;
281
282 if (be_le_arch == gdbarch)
283 return;
284 be_le_arch = gdbarch;
285
286 target_wide_charset_le_name = NULL;
287 target_wide_charset_be_name = NULL;
288
289 target_wide = target_wide_charset_name;
290 if (!strcmp (target_wide, "auto"))
291 target_wide = gdbarch_auto_wide_charset (gdbarch);
292
293 len = strlen (target_wide);
294 for (i = 0; charset_enum[i]; ++i)
295 {
296 if (strncmp (target_wide, charset_enum[i], len))
297 continue;
298 if ((charset_enum[i][len] == 'B'
299 || charset_enum[i][len] == 'L')
300 && charset_enum[i][len + 1] == 'E'
301 && charset_enum[i][len + 2] == '\0')
302 {
303 if (charset_enum[i][len] == 'B')
304 target_wide_charset_be_name = charset_enum[i];
305 else
306 target_wide_charset_le_name = charset_enum[i];
307 }
308 }
309 }
310
311 /* 'Set charset', 'set host-charset', 'set target-charset', 'set
312 target-wide-charset', 'set charset' sfunc's. */
313
314 static void
315 validate (struct gdbarch *gdbarch)
316 {
317 iconv_t desc;
318 const char *host_cset = host_charset ();
319 const char *target_cset = target_charset (gdbarch);
320 const char *target_wide_cset = target_wide_charset_name;
321
322 if (!strcmp (target_wide_cset, "auto"))
323 target_wide_cset = gdbarch_auto_wide_charset (gdbarch);
324
325 desc = iconv_open (target_wide_cset, host_cset);
326 if (desc == (iconv_t) -1)
327 error (_("Cannot convert between character sets `%s' and `%s'"),
328 target_wide_cset, host_cset);
329 iconv_close (desc);
330
331 desc = iconv_open (target_cset, host_cset);
332 if (desc == (iconv_t) -1)
333 error (_("Cannot convert between character sets `%s' and `%s'"),
334 target_cset, host_cset);
335 iconv_close (desc);
336
337 /* Clear the cache. */
338 be_le_arch = NULL;
339 }
340
341 /* This is the sfunc for the 'set charset' command. */
342 static void
343 set_charset_sfunc (char *charset, int from_tty,
344 struct cmd_list_element *c)
345 {
346 /* CAREFUL: set the target charset here as well. */
347 target_charset_name = host_charset_name;
348 validate (get_current_arch ());
349 }
350
351 /* 'set host-charset' command sfunc. We need a wrapper here because
352 the function needs to have a specific signature. */
353 static void
354 set_host_charset_sfunc (char *charset, int from_tty,
355 struct cmd_list_element *c)
356 {
357 validate (get_current_arch ());
358 }
359
360 /* Wrapper for the 'set target-charset' command. */
361 static void
362 set_target_charset_sfunc (char *charset, int from_tty,
363 struct cmd_list_element *c)
364 {
365 validate (get_current_arch ());
366 }
367
368 /* Wrapper for the 'set target-wide-charset' command. */
369 static void
370 set_target_wide_charset_sfunc (char *charset, int from_tty,
371 struct cmd_list_element *c)
372 {
373 validate (get_current_arch ());
374 }
375
376 /* sfunc for the 'show charset' command. */
377 static void
378 show_charset (struct ui_file *file, int from_tty,
379 struct cmd_list_element *c,
380 const char *name)
381 {
382 show_host_charset_name (file, from_tty, c, host_charset_name);
383 show_target_charset_name (file, from_tty, c, target_charset_name);
384 show_target_wide_charset_name (file, from_tty, c,
385 target_wide_charset_name);
386 }
387
388 \f
389 /* Accessor functions. */
390
391 const char *
392 host_charset (void)
393 {
394 if (!strcmp (host_charset_name, "auto"))
395 return auto_host_charset_name;
396 return host_charset_name;
397 }
398
399 const char *
400 target_charset (struct gdbarch *gdbarch)
401 {
402 if (!strcmp (target_charset_name, "auto"))
403 return gdbarch_auto_charset (gdbarch);
404 return target_charset_name;
405 }
406
407 const char *
408 target_wide_charset (struct gdbarch *gdbarch)
409 {
410 enum bfd_endian byte_order = gdbarch_byte_order (gdbarch);
411
412 set_be_le_names (gdbarch);
413 if (byte_order == BFD_ENDIAN_BIG)
414 {
415 if (target_wide_charset_be_name)
416 return target_wide_charset_be_name;
417 }
418 else
419 {
420 if (target_wide_charset_le_name)
421 return target_wide_charset_le_name;
422 }
423
424 if (!strcmp (target_wide_charset_name, "auto"))
425 return gdbarch_auto_wide_charset (gdbarch);
426
427 return target_wide_charset_name;
428 }
429
430 \f
431 /* Host character set management. For the time being, we assume that
432 the host character set is some superset of ASCII. */
433
434 char
435 host_letter_to_control_character (char c)
436 {
437 if (c == '?')
438 return 0177;
439 return c & 0237;
440 }
441
442 /* Convert a host character, C, to its hex value. C must already have
443 been validated using isxdigit. */
444
445 int
446 host_hex_value (char c)
447 {
448 if (isdigit (c))
449 return c - '0';
450 if (c >= 'a' && c <= 'f')
451 return 10 + c - 'a';
452 gdb_assert (c >= 'A' && c <= 'F');
453 return 10 + c - 'A';
454 }
455
456 \f
457 /* Public character management functions. */
458
459 /* A cleanup function which is run to close an iconv descriptor. */
460
461 static void
462 cleanup_iconv (void *p)
463 {
464 iconv_t *descp = p;
465 iconv_close (*descp);
466 }
467
468 void
469 convert_between_encodings (const char *from, const char *to,
470 const gdb_byte *bytes, unsigned int num_bytes,
471 int width, struct obstack *output,
472 enum transliterations translit)
473 {
474 iconv_t desc;
475 struct cleanup *cleanups;
476 size_t inleft;
477 char *inp;
478 unsigned int space_request;
479
480 /* Often, the host and target charsets will be the same. */
481 if (!strcmp (from, to))
482 {
483 obstack_grow (output, bytes, num_bytes);
484 return;
485 }
486
487 desc = iconv_open (to, from);
488 if (desc == (iconv_t) -1)
489 perror_with_name (_("Converting character sets"));
490 cleanups = make_cleanup (cleanup_iconv, &desc);
491
492 inleft = num_bytes;
493 inp = (char *) bytes;
494
495 space_request = num_bytes;
496
497 while (inleft > 0)
498 {
499 char *outp;
500 size_t outleft, r;
501 int old_size;
502
503 old_size = obstack_object_size (output);
504 obstack_blank (output, space_request);
505
506 outp = obstack_base (output) + old_size;
507 outleft = space_request;
508
509 r = iconv (desc, (ICONV_CONST char **) &inp, &inleft, &outp, &outleft);
510
511 /* Now make sure that the object on the obstack only includes
512 bytes we have converted. */
513 obstack_blank (output, - (int) outleft);
514
515 if (r == (size_t) -1)
516 {
517 switch (errno)
518 {
519 case EILSEQ:
520 {
521 int i;
522
523 /* Invalid input sequence. */
524 if (translit == translit_none)
525 error (_("Could not convert character "
526 "to `%s' character set"), to);
527
528 /* We emit escape sequence for the bytes, skip them,
529 and try again. */
530 for (i = 0; i < width; ++i)
531 {
532 char octal[5];
533
534 sprintf (octal, "\\%.3o", *inp & 0xff);
535 obstack_grow_str (output, octal);
536
537 ++inp;
538 --inleft;
539 }
540 }
541 break;
542
543 case E2BIG:
544 /* We ran out of space in the output buffer. Make it
545 bigger next time around. */
546 space_request *= 2;
547 break;
548
549 case EINVAL:
550 /* Incomplete input sequence. FIXME: ought to report this
551 to the caller somehow. */
552 inleft = 0;
553 break;
554
555 default:
556 perror_with_name (_("Internal error while "
557 "converting character sets"));
558 }
559 }
560 }
561
562 do_cleanups (cleanups);
563 }
564
565 \f
566
567 /* An iterator that returns host wchar_t's from a target string. */
568 struct wchar_iterator
569 {
570 /* The underlying iconv descriptor. */
571 iconv_t desc;
572
573 /* The input string. This is updated as convert characters. */
574 char *input;
575 /* The number of bytes remaining in the input. */
576 size_t bytes;
577
578 /* The width of an input character. */
579 size_t width;
580
581 /* The output buffer and its size. */
582 gdb_wchar_t *out;
583 size_t out_size;
584 };
585
586 /* Create a new iterator. */
587 struct wchar_iterator *
588 make_wchar_iterator (const gdb_byte *input, size_t bytes,
589 const char *charset, size_t width)
590 {
591 struct wchar_iterator *result;
592 iconv_t desc;
593
594 desc = iconv_open (INTERMEDIATE_ENCODING, charset);
595 if (desc == (iconv_t) -1)
596 perror_with_name (_("Converting character sets"));
597
598 result = XNEW (struct wchar_iterator);
599 result->desc = desc;
600 result->input = (char *) input;
601 result->bytes = bytes;
602 result->width = width;
603
604 result->out = XNEW (gdb_wchar_t);
605 result->out_size = 1;
606
607 return result;
608 }
609
610 static void
611 do_cleanup_iterator (void *p)
612 {
613 struct wchar_iterator *iter = p;
614
615 iconv_close (iter->desc);
616 xfree (iter->out);
617 xfree (iter);
618 }
619
620 struct cleanup *
621 make_cleanup_wchar_iterator (struct wchar_iterator *iter)
622 {
623 return make_cleanup (do_cleanup_iterator, iter);
624 }
625
626 int
627 wchar_iterate (struct wchar_iterator *iter,
628 enum wchar_iterate_result *out_result,
629 gdb_wchar_t **out_chars,
630 const gdb_byte **ptr,
631 size_t *len)
632 {
633 size_t out_request;
634
635 /* Try to convert some characters. At first we try to convert just
636 a single character. The reason for this is that iconv does not
637 necessarily update its outgoing arguments when it encounters an
638 invalid input sequence -- but we want to reliably report this to
639 our caller so it can emit an escape sequence. */
640 out_request = 1;
641 while (iter->bytes > 0)
642 {
643 char *outptr = (char *) &iter->out[0];
644 char *orig_inptr = iter->input;
645 size_t orig_in = iter->bytes;
646 size_t out_avail = out_request * sizeof (gdb_wchar_t);
647 size_t num;
648 size_t r = iconv (iter->desc,
649 (ICONV_CONST char **) &iter->input,
650 &iter->bytes, &outptr, &out_avail);
651
652 if (r == (size_t) -1)
653 {
654 switch (errno)
655 {
656 case EILSEQ:
657 /* Invalid input sequence. We still might have
658 converted a character; if so, return it. */
659 if (out_avail < out_request * sizeof (gdb_wchar_t))
660 break;
661
662 /* Otherwise skip the first invalid character, and let
663 the caller know about it. */
664 *out_result = wchar_iterate_invalid;
665 *ptr = iter->input;
666 *len = iter->width;
667 iter->input += iter->width;
668 iter->bytes -= iter->width;
669 return 0;
670
671 case E2BIG:
672 /* We ran out of space. We still might have converted a
673 character; if so, return it. Otherwise, grow the
674 buffer and try again. */
675 if (out_avail < out_request * sizeof (gdb_wchar_t))
676 break;
677
678 ++out_request;
679 if (out_request > iter->out_size)
680 {
681 iter->out_size = out_request;
682 iter->out = xrealloc (iter->out,
683 out_request * sizeof (gdb_wchar_t));
684 }
685 continue;
686
687 case EINVAL:
688 /* Incomplete input sequence. Let the caller know, and
689 arrange for future calls to see EOF. */
690 *out_result = wchar_iterate_incomplete;
691 *ptr = iter->input;
692 *len = iter->bytes;
693 iter->bytes = 0;
694 return 0;
695
696 default:
697 perror_with_name (_("Internal error while "
698 "converting character sets"));
699 }
700 }
701
702 /* We converted something. */
703 num = out_request - out_avail / sizeof (gdb_wchar_t);
704 *out_result = wchar_iterate_ok;
705 *out_chars = iter->out;
706 *ptr = orig_inptr;
707 *len = orig_in - iter->bytes;
708 return num;
709 }
710
711 /* Really done. */
712 *out_result = wchar_iterate_eof;
713 return -1;
714 }
715
716 \f
717 /* The charset.c module initialization function. */
718
719 extern initialize_file_ftype _initialize_charset; /* -Wmissing-prototype */
720
721 DEF_VEC_P (char_ptr);
722
723 static VEC (char_ptr) *charsets;
724
725 #ifdef PHONY_ICONV
726
727 static void
728 find_charset_names (void)
729 {
730 VEC_safe_push (char_ptr, charsets, GDB_DEFAULT_HOST_CHARSET);
731 VEC_safe_push (char_ptr, charsets, NULL);
732 }
733
734 #else /* PHONY_ICONV */
735
736 /* Sometimes, libiconv redefines iconvlist as libiconvlist -- but
737 provides different symbols in the static and dynamic libraries.
738 So, configure may see libiconvlist but not iconvlist. But, calling
739 iconvlist is the right thing to do and will work. Hence we do a
740 check here but unconditionally call iconvlist below. */
741 #if defined (HAVE_ICONVLIST) || defined (HAVE_LIBICONVLIST)
742
743 /* A helper function that adds some character sets to the vector of
744 all character sets. This is a callback function for iconvlist. */
745
746 static int
747 add_one (unsigned int count, const char *const *names, void *data)
748 {
749 unsigned int i;
750
751 for (i = 0; i < count; ++i)
752 VEC_safe_push (char_ptr, charsets, xstrdup (names[i]));
753
754 return 0;
755 }
756
757 static void
758 find_charset_names (void)
759 {
760 iconvlist (add_one, NULL);
761 VEC_safe_push (char_ptr, charsets, NULL);
762 }
763
764 #else
765
766 /* Return non-zero if LINE (output from iconv) should be ignored.
767 Older iconv programs (e.g. 2.2.2) include the human readable
768 introduction even when stdout is not a tty. Newer versions omit
769 the intro if stdout is not a tty. */
770
771 static int
772 ignore_line_p (const char *line)
773 {
774 /* This table is used to filter the output. If this text appears
775 anywhere in the line, it is ignored (strstr is used). */
776 static const char * const ignore_lines[] =
777 {
778 "The following",
779 "not necessarily",
780 "the FROM and TO",
781 "listed with several",
782 NULL
783 };
784 int i;
785
786 for (i = 0; ignore_lines[i] != NULL; ++i)
787 {
788 if (strstr (line, ignore_lines[i]) != NULL)
789 return 1;
790 }
791
792 return 0;
793 }
794
795 static void
796 find_charset_names (void)
797 {
798 struct pex_obj *child;
799 char *args[3];
800 int err, status;
801 int fail = 1;
802 struct gdb_environ *iconv_env;
803
804 /* Older iconvs, e.g. 2.2.2, don't omit the intro text if stdout is
805 not a tty. We need to recognize it and ignore it. This text is
806 subject to translation, so force LANGUAGE=C. */
807 iconv_env = make_environ ();
808 init_environ (iconv_env);
809 set_in_environ (iconv_env, "LANGUAGE", "C");
810 set_in_environ (iconv_env, "LC_ALL", "C");
811
812 child = pex_init (PEX_USE_PIPES, "iconv", NULL);
813
814 args[0] = "iconv";
815 args[1] = "-l";
816 args[2] = NULL;
817 /* Note that we simply ignore errors here. */
818 if (!pex_run_in_environment (child, PEX_SEARCH | PEX_STDERR_TO_STDOUT,
819 "iconv", args, environ_vector (iconv_env),
820 NULL, NULL, &err))
821 {
822 FILE *in = pex_read_output (child, 0);
823
824 /* POSIX says that iconv -l uses an unspecified format. We
825 parse the glibc and libiconv formats; feel free to add others
826 as needed. */
827
828 while (!feof (in))
829 {
830 /* The size of buf is chosen arbitrarily. */
831 char buf[1024];
832 char *start, *r;
833 int len;
834
835 r = fgets (buf, sizeof (buf), in);
836 if (!r)
837 break;
838 len = strlen (r);
839 if (len <= 3)
840 continue;
841 if (ignore_line_p (r))
842 continue;
843
844 /* Strip off the newline. */
845 --len;
846 /* Strip off one or two '/'s. glibc will print lines like
847 "8859_7//", but also "10646-1:1993/UCS4/". */
848 if (buf[len - 1] == '/')
849 --len;
850 if (buf[len - 1] == '/')
851 --len;
852 buf[len] = '\0';
853
854 /* libiconv will print multiple entries per line, separated
855 by spaces. Older iconvs will print multiple entries per
856 line, indented by two spaces, and separated by ", "
857 (i.e. the human readable form). */
858 start = buf;
859 while (1)
860 {
861 int keep_going;
862 char *p;
863
864 /* Skip leading blanks. */
865 for (p = start; *p && *p == ' '; ++p)
866 ;
867 start = p;
868 /* Find the next space, comma, or end-of-line. */
869 for ( ; *p && *p != ' ' && *p != ','; ++p)
870 ;
871 /* Ignore an empty result. */
872 if (p == start)
873 break;
874 keep_going = *p;
875 *p = '\0';
876 VEC_safe_push (char_ptr, charsets, xstrdup (start));
877 if (!keep_going)
878 break;
879 /* Skip any extra spaces. */
880 for (start = p + 1; *start && *start == ' '; ++start)
881 ;
882 }
883 }
884
885 if (pex_get_status (child, 1, &status)
886 && WIFEXITED (status) && !WEXITSTATUS (status))
887 fail = 0;
888
889 }
890
891 pex_free (child);
892 free_environ (iconv_env);
893
894 if (fail)
895 {
896 /* Some error occurred, so drop the vector. */
897 int ix;
898 char *elt;
899 for (ix = 0; VEC_iterate (char_ptr, charsets, ix, elt); ++ix)
900 xfree (elt);
901 VEC_truncate (char_ptr, charsets, 0);
902 }
903 else
904 VEC_safe_push (char_ptr, charsets, NULL);
905 }
906
907 #endif /* HAVE_ICONVLIST || HAVE_LIBICONVLIST */
908 #endif /* PHONY_ICONV */
909
910 /* The "auto" target charset used by default_auto_charset. */
911 static const char *auto_target_charset_name = GDB_DEFAULT_TARGET_CHARSET;
912
913 const char *
914 default_auto_charset (void)
915 {
916 return auto_target_charset_name;
917 }
918
919 const char *
920 default_auto_wide_charset (void)
921 {
922 return GDB_DEFAULT_TARGET_WIDE_CHARSET;
923 }
924
925
926 #ifdef USE_INTERMEDIATE_ENCODING_FUNCTION
927 /* Macro used for UTF or UCS endianness suffix. */
928 #if WORDS_BIGENDIAN
929 #define ENDIAN_SUFFIX "BE"
930 #else
931 #define ENDIAN_SUFFIX "LE"
932 #endif
933
934 /* The code below serves to generate a compile time error if
935 gdb_wchar_t type is not of size 2 nor 4, despite the fact that
936 macro __STDC_ISO_10646__ is defined.
937 This is better than a gdb_assert call, because GDB cannot handle
938 strings correctly if this size is different. */
939
940 extern char your_gdb_wchar_t_is_bogus[(sizeof (gdb_wchar_t) == 2
941 || sizeof (gdb_wchar_t) == 4)
942 ? 1 : -1];
943
944 /* intermediate_encoding returns the charset unsed internally by
945 GDB to convert between target and host encodings. As the test above
946 compiled, sizeof (gdb_wchar_t) is either 2 or 4 bytes.
947 UTF-16/32 is tested first, UCS-2/4 is tested as a second option,
948 otherwise an error is generated. */
949
950 const char *
951 intermediate_encoding (void)
952 {
953 iconv_t desc;
954 static const char *stored_result = NULL;
955 char *result;
956 int i;
957
958 if (stored_result)
959 return stored_result;
960 result = xstrprintf ("UTF-%d%s", (int) (sizeof (gdb_wchar_t) * 8),
961 ENDIAN_SUFFIX);
962 /* Check that the name is supported by iconv_open. */
963 desc = iconv_open (result, host_charset ());
964 if (desc != (iconv_t) -1)
965 {
966 iconv_close (desc);
967 stored_result = result;
968 return result;
969 }
970 /* Not valid, free the allocated memory. */
971 xfree (result);
972 /* Second try, with UCS-2 type. */
973 result = xstrprintf ("UCS-%d%s", (int) sizeof (gdb_wchar_t),
974 ENDIAN_SUFFIX);
975 /* Check that the name is supported by iconv_open. */
976 desc = iconv_open (result, host_charset ());
977 if (desc != (iconv_t) -1)
978 {
979 iconv_close (desc);
980 stored_result = result;
981 return result;
982 }
983 /* Not valid, free the allocated memory. */
984 xfree (result);
985 /* No valid charset found, generate error here. */
986 error (_("Unable to find a vaild charset for string conversions"));
987 }
988
989 #endif /* USE_INTERMEDIATE_ENCODING_FUNCTION */
990
991 void
992 _initialize_charset (void)
993 {
994 /* The first element is always "auto". */
995 VEC_safe_push (char_ptr, charsets, xstrdup ("auto"));
996 find_charset_names ();
997
998 if (VEC_length (char_ptr, charsets) > 1)
999 charset_enum = (const char **) VEC_address (char_ptr, charsets);
1000 else
1001 charset_enum = default_charset_names;
1002
1003 #ifndef PHONY_ICONV
1004 #ifdef HAVE_LANGINFO_CODESET
1005 /* The result of nl_langinfo may be overwritten later. This may
1006 leak a little memory, if the user later changes the host charset,
1007 but that doesn't matter much. */
1008 auto_host_charset_name = xstrdup (nl_langinfo (CODESET));
1009 /* Solaris will return `646' here -- but the Solaris iconv then does
1010 not accept this. Darwin (and maybe FreeBSD) may return "" here,
1011 which GNU libiconv doesn't like (infinite loop). */
1012 if (!strcmp (auto_host_charset_name, "646") || !*auto_host_charset_name)
1013 auto_host_charset_name = "ASCII";
1014 auto_target_charset_name = auto_host_charset_name;
1015 #elif defined (USE_WIN32API)
1016 {
1017 /* "CP" + x<=5 digits + paranoia. */
1018 static char w32_host_default_charset[16];
1019
1020 snprintf (w32_host_default_charset, sizeof w32_host_default_charset,
1021 "CP%d", GetACP());
1022 auto_host_charset_name = w32_host_default_charset;
1023 auto_target_charset_name = auto_host_charset_name;
1024 }
1025 #endif
1026 #endif
1027
1028 add_setshow_enum_cmd ("charset", class_support,
1029 charset_enum, &host_charset_name, _("\
1030 Set the host and target character sets."), _("\
1031 Show the host and target character sets."), _("\
1032 The `host character set' is the one used by the system GDB is running on.\n\
1033 The `target character set' is the one used by the program being debugged.\n\
1034 You may only use supersets of ASCII for your host character set; GDB does\n\
1035 not support any others.\n\
1036 To see a list of the character sets GDB supports, type `set charset <TAB>'."),
1037 /* Note that the sfunc below needs to set
1038 target_charset_name, because the 'set
1039 charset' command sets two variables. */
1040 set_charset_sfunc,
1041 show_charset,
1042 &setlist, &showlist);
1043
1044 add_setshow_enum_cmd ("host-charset", class_support,
1045 charset_enum, &host_charset_name, _("\
1046 Set the host character set."), _("\
1047 Show the host character set."), _("\
1048 The `host character set' is the one used by the system GDB is running on.\n\
1049 You may only use supersets of ASCII for your host character set; GDB does\n\
1050 not support any others.\n\
1051 To see a list of the character sets GDB supports, type `set host-charset <TAB>'."),
1052 set_host_charset_sfunc,
1053 show_host_charset_name,
1054 &setlist, &showlist);
1055
1056 add_setshow_enum_cmd ("target-charset", class_support,
1057 charset_enum, &target_charset_name, _("\
1058 Set the target character set."), _("\
1059 Show the target character set."), _("\
1060 The `target character set' is the one used by the program being debugged.\n\
1061 GDB translates characters and strings between the host and target\n\
1062 character sets as needed.\n\
1063 To see a list of the character sets GDB supports, type `set target-charset'<TAB>"),
1064 set_target_charset_sfunc,
1065 show_target_charset_name,
1066 &setlist, &showlist);
1067
1068 add_setshow_enum_cmd ("target-wide-charset", class_support,
1069 charset_enum, &target_wide_charset_name,
1070 _("\
1071 Set the target wide character set."), _("\
1072 Show the target wide character set."), _("\
1073 The `target wide character set' is the one used by the program being debugged.\
1074 \nIn particular it is the encoding used by `wchar_t'.\n\
1075 GDB translates characters and strings between the host and target\n\
1076 character sets as needed.\n\
1077 To see a list of the character sets GDB supports, type\n\
1078 `set target-wide-charset'<TAB>"),
1079 set_target_wide_charset_sfunc,
1080 show_target_wide_charset_name,
1081 &setlist, &showlist);
1082 }