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1 /* Handle HP ELF shared libraries for GDB, the GNU Debugger.
2
3 Copyright 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4
5 This file is part of GDB.
6
7 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
10 (at your option) any later version.
11
12 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
15 GNU General Public License for more details.
16
17 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
19 Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
20 Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
21
22 HP in their infinite stupidity choose not to use standard ELF dynamic
23 linker interfaces. They also choose not to make their ELF dymamic
24 linker interfaces compatible with the SOM dynamic linker. The
25 net result is we can not use either of the existing somsolib.c or
26 solib.c. What a crock.
27
28 Even more disgusting. This file depends on functions provided only
29 in certain PA64 libraries. Thus this file is supposed to only be
30 used native. When will HP ever learn that they need to provide the
31 same functionality in all their libraries! */
32
33 #include <dlfcn.h>
34 #include <elf.h>
35 #include <elf_hp.h>
36
37 #include "defs.h"
38
39 #include "frame.h"
40 #include "bfd.h"
41 #include "libhppa.h"
42 #include "gdbcore.h"
43 #include "symtab.h"
44 #include "breakpoint.h"
45 #include "symfile.h"
46 #include "objfiles.h"
47 #include "inferior.h"
48 #include "gdb-stabs.h"
49 #include "gdb_stat.h"
50 #include "gdbcmd.h"
51 #include "language.h"
52 #include "regcache.h"
53
54 #include <fcntl.h>
55
56 #ifndef O_BINARY
57 #define O_BINARY 0
58 #endif
59
60 /* Defined in exec.c; used to prevent dangling pointer bug. */
61 extern struct target_ops exec_ops;
62
63 static CORE_ADDR bfd_lookup_symbol (bfd *, char *);
64 /* This lives in hppa-tdep.c. */
65 extern struct unwind_table_entry *find_unwind_entry (CORE_ADDR pc);
66
67 /* These ought to be defined in some public interface, but aren't. They
68 identify dynamic linker events. */
69 #define DLD_CB_LOAD 1
70 #define DLD_CB_UNLOAD 0
71
72 /* A structure to keep track of all the known shared objects. */
73 struct so_list
74 {
75 bfd *abfd;
76 char *name;
77 struct so_list *next;
78 struct objfile *objfile;
79 CORE_ADDR pa64_solib_desc_addr;
80 struct load_module_desc pa64_solib_desc;
81 struct section_table *sections;
82 struct section_table *sections_end;
83 int loaded;
84 };
85
86 static struct so_list *so_list_head;
87
88 /* This is the cumulative size in bytes of the symbol tables of all
89 shared objects on the so_list_head list. (When we say size, here
90 we mean of the information before it is brought into memory and
91 potentially expanded by GDB.) When adding a new shlib, this value
92 is compared against a threshold size, held by auto_solib_limit (in
93 megabytes). If adding symbols for the new shlib would cause the
94 total size to exceed the threshold, then the new shlib's symbols
95 are not loaded. */
96 static LONGEST pa64_solib_total_st_size;
97
98 /* When the threshold is reached for any shlib, we refuse to add
99 symbols for subsequent shlibs, even if those shlibs' symbols would
100 be small enough to fit under the threshold. Although this may
101 result in one, early large shlib preventing the loading of later,
102 smaller shlibs' symbols, it allows us to issue one informational
103 message. The alternative, to issue a message for each shlib whose
104 symbols aren't loaded, could be a big annoyance where the threshold
105 is exceeded due to a very large number of shlibs. */
106 static int pa64_solib_st_size_threshold_exceeded;
107
108 /* When adding fields, be sure to clear them in _initialize_pa64_solib. */
109 typedef struct
110 {
111 CORE_ADDR dld_flags_addr;
112 LONGEST dld_flags;
113 sec_ptr dyninfo_sect;
114 int have_read_dld_descriptor;
115 int is_valid;
116 CORE_ADDR load_map;
117 CORE_ADDR load_map_addr;
118 struct load_module_desc dld_desc;
119 }
120 dld_cache_t;
121
122 static dld_cache_t dld_cache;
123
124 static void pa64_sharedlibrary_info_command (char *, int);
125
126 static void pa64_solib_sharedlibrary_command (char *, int);
127
128 static void *pa64_target_read_memory (void *, CORE_ADDR, size_t, int);
129
130 static int read_dld_descriptor (struct target_ops *, int readsyms);
131
132 static int read_dynamic_info (asection *, dld_cache_t *);
133
134 static void add_to_solist (int, char *, int, struct load_module_desc *,
135 CORE_ADDR, struct target_ops *);
136
137 /* When examining the shared library for debugging information we have to
138 look for HP debug symbols, stabs and dwarf2 debug symbols. */
139 static char *pa64_debug_section_names[] = {
140 ".debug_header", ".debug_gntt", ".debug_lntt", ".debug_slt", ".debug_vt",
141 ".stabs", ".stabstr", ".debug_info", ".debug_abbrev", ".debug_aranges",
142 ".debug_macinfo", ".debug_line", ".debug_loc", ".debug_pubnames",
143 ".debug_str", NULL
144 };
145
146 /* Return a ballbark figure for the amount of memory GDB will need to
147 allocate to read in the debug symbols from FILENAME. */
148 static LONGEST
149 pa64_solib_sizeof_symbol_table (char *filename)
150 {
151 bfd *abfd;
152 int i;
153 int desc;
154 char *absolute_name;
155 LONGEST st_size = (LONGEST) 0;
156 asection *sect;
157
158 /* We believe that filename was handed to us by the dynamic linker, and
159 is therefore always an absolute path. */
160 desc = openp (getenv ("PATH"), 1, filename, O_RDONLY | O_BINARY,
161 0, &absolute_name);
162 if (desc < 0)
163 {
164 perror_with_name (filename);
165 }
166 filename = absolute_name;
167
168 abfd = bfd_fdopenr (filename, gnutarget, desc);
169 if (!abfd)
170 {
171 close (desc);
172 make_cleanup (xfree, filename);
173 error ("\"%s\": can't open to read symbols: %s.", filename,
174 bfd_errmsg (bfd_get_error ()));
175 }
176
177 if (!bfd_check_format (abfd, bfd_object))
178 {
179 bfd_close (abfd);
180 make_cleanup (xfree, filename);
181 error ("\"%s\": can't read symbols: %s.", filename,
182 bfd_errmsg (bfd_get_error ()));
183 }
184
185 /* Sum the sizes of the various sections that compose debug info. */
186 for (i = 0; pa64_debug_section_names[i] != NULL; i++)
187 {
188 asection *sect;
189
190 sect = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, pa64_debug_section_names[i]);
191 if (sect)
192 st_size += (LONGEST)bfd_section_size (abfd, sect);
193 }
194
195 bfd_close (abfd);
196 xfree (filename);
197
198 /* Unfortunately, just summing the sizes of various debug info
199 sections isn't a very accurate measurement of how much heap
200 space the debugger will need to hold them. It also doesn't
201 account for space needed by linker (aka "minimal") symbols.
202
203 Anecdotal evidence suggests that just summing the sizes of
204 debug-info-related sections understates the heap space needed
205 to represent it internally by about an order of magnitude.
206
207 Since it's not exactly brain surgery we're doing here, rather
208 than attempt to more accurately measure the size of a shlib's
209 symbol table in GDB's heap, we'll just apply a 10x fudge-
210 factor to the debug info sections' size-sum. No, this doesn't
211 account for minimal symbols in non-debuggable shlibs. But it
212 all roughly washes out in the end. */
213 return st_size * (LONGEST) 10;
214 }
215
216 /* Add a shared library to the objfile list and load its symbols into
217 GDB's symbol table. */
218 static void
219 pa64_solib_add_solib_objfile (struct so_list *so, char *name, int from_tty,
220 CORE_ADDR text_addr)
221 {
222 bfd *tmp_bfd;
223 asection *sec;
224 obj_private_data_t *obj_private;
225 struct section_addr_info section_addrs;
226
227 memset (&section_addrs, 0, sizeof (section_addrs));
228 /* We need the BFD so that we can look at its sections. We open up the
229 file temporarily, then close it when we are done. */
230 tmp_bfd = bfd_openr (name, gnutarget);
231 if (tmp_bfd == NULL)
232 {
233 perror_with_name (name);
234 return;
235 }
236
237 if (!bfd_check_format (tmp_bfd, bfd_object))
238 {
239 bfd_close (tmp_bfd);
240 error ("\"%s\" is not an object file: %s", name,
241 bfd_errmsg (bfd_get_error ()));
242 }
243
244
245 /* Undo some braindamage from symfile.c.
246
247 First, symfile.c will subtract the VMA of the first .text section
248 in the shared library that it finds. Undo that. */
249 sec = bfd_get_section_by_name (tmp_bfd, ".text");
250 text_addr += bfd_section_vma (tmp_bfd, sec);
251
252 /* Now find the true lowest section in the shared library. */
253 sec = NULL;
254 bfd_map_over_sections (tmp_bfd, find_lowest_section, &sec);
255
256 if (sec)
257 {
258 /* Subtract out the VMA of the lowest section. */
259 text_addr -= bfd_section_vma (tmp_bfd, sec);
260
261 /* ??? Add back in the filepos of that lowest section. */
262 text_addr += sec->filepos;
263 }
264
265 /* We are done with the temporary bfd. Get rid of it and make sure
266 nobody else can us it. */
267 bfd_close (tmp_bfd);
268 tmp_bfd = NULL;
269
270 /* Now let the generic code load up symbols for this library. */
271 section_addrs.other[0].addr = text_addr;
272 section_addrs.other[0].name = ".text";
273 so->objfile = symbol_file_add (name, from_tty, &section_addrs, 0, OBJF_SHARED);
274 so->abfd = so->objfile->obfd;
275
276 /* Mark this as a shared library and save private data. */
277 so->objfile->flags |= OBJF_SHARED;
278
279 if (so->objfile->obj_private == NULL)
280 {
281 obj_private = (obj_private_data_t *)
282 obstack_alloc (&so->objfile->psymbol_obstack,
283 sizeof (obj_private_data_t));
284 obj_private->unwind_info = NULL;
285 obj_private->so_info = NULL;
286 so->objfile->obj_private = obj_private;
287 }
288
289 obj_private = (obj_private_data_t *) so->objfile->obj_private;
290 obj_private->so_info = so;
291 obj_private->dp = so->pa64_solib_desc.linkage_ptr;
292 }
293
294 /* Load debugging information for a shared library. TARGET may be
295 NULL if we are not attaching to a process or reading a core file. */
296
297 static void
298 pa64_solib_load_symbols (struct so_list *so, char *name, int from_tty,
299 CORE_ADDR text_addr, struct target_ops *target)
300 {
301 struct section_table *p;
302 asection *sec;
303 int status;
304 char buf[4];
305 CORE_ADDR presumed_data_start;
306
307 if (text_addr == 0)
308 text_addr = so->pa64_solib_desc.text_base;
309
310 pa64_solib_add_solib_objfile (so, name, from_tty, text_addr);
311
312 /* Now we need to build a section table for this library since
313 we might be debugging a core file from a dynamically linked
314 executable in which the libraries were not privately mapped. */
315 if (build_section_table (so->abfd,
316 &so->sections,
317 &so->sections_end))
318 {
319 error ("Unable to build section table for shared library\n.");
320 return;
321 }
322
323 (so->objfile->section_offsets)->offsets[SECT_OFF_TEXT (so->objfile)]
324 = so->pa64_solib_desc.text_base;
325 (so->objfile->section_offsets)->offsets[SECT_OFF_DATA (so->objfile)]
326 = so->pa64_solib_desc.data_base;
327
328 /* Relocate all the sections based on where they got loaded. */
329 for (p = so->sections; p < so->sections_end; p++)
330 {
331 if (p->the_bfd_section->flags & SEC_CODE)
332 {
333 p->addr += ANOFFSET (so->objfile->section_offsets, SECT_OFF_TEXT (so->objfile));
334 p->endaddr += ANOFFSET (so->objfile->section_offsets, SECT_OFF_TEXT (so->objfile));
335 }
336 else if (p->the_bfd_section->flags & SEC_DATA)
337 {
338 p->addr += ANOFFSET (so->objfile->section_offsets, SECT_OFF_DATA (so->objfile));
339 p->endaddr += ANOFFSET (so->objfile->section_offsets, SECT_OFF_DATA (so->objfile));
340 }
341 }
342
343 /* Now see if we need to map in the text and data for this shared
344 library (for example debugging a core file which does not use
345 private shared libraries.).
346
347 Carefully peek at the first text address in the library. If the
348 read succeeds, then the libraries were privately mapped and were
349 included in the core dump file.
350
351 If the peek failed, then the libraries were not privately mapped
352 and are not in the core file, we'll have to read them in ourselves. */
353 status = target_read_memory (text_addr, buf, 4);
354 if (status != 0)
355 {
356 int new, old;
357
358 new = so->sections_end - so->sections;
359
360 old = target_resize_to_sections (target, new);
361
362 /* Copy over the old data before it gets clobbered. */
363 memcpy ((char *) (target->to_sections + old),
364 so->sections,
365 ((sizeof (struct section_table)) * new));
366 }
367 }
368
369
370 /* Add symbols from shared libraries into the symtab list, unless the
371 size threshold specified by auto_solib_limit (in megabytes) would
372 be exceeded. */
373
374 void
375 pa64_solib_add (char *arg_string, int from_tty, struct target_ops *target, int readsyms)
376 {
377 struct minimal_symbol *msymbol;
378 CORE_ADDR addr;
379 asection *shlib_info;
380 int status;
381 unsigned int dld_flags;
382 char buf[4], *re_err;
383 int threshold_warning_given = 0;
384 int dll_index;
385 struct load_module_desc dll_desc;
386 char *dll_path;
387
388 /* First validate our arguments. */
389 if ((re_err = re_comp (arg_string ? arg_string : ".")) != NULL)
390 {
391 error ("Invalid regexp: %s", re_err);
392 }
393
394 /* If we're debugging a core file, or have attached to a running
395 process, then pa64_solib_create_inferior_hook will not have been
396 called.
397
398 We need to first determine if we're dealing with a dynamically
399 linked executable. If not, then return without an error or warning.
400
401 We also need to examine __dld_flags to determine if the shared library
402 list is valid and to determine if the libraries have been privately
403 mapped. */
404 if (symfile_objfile == NULL)
405 return;
406
407 /* First see if the objfile was dynamically linked. */
408 shlib_info = bfd_get_section_by_name (symfile_objfile->obfd, ".dynamic");
409 if (!shlib_info)
410 return;
411
412 /* It's got a .dynamic section, make sure it's not empty. */
413 if (bfd_section_size (symfile_objfile->obfd, shlib_info) == 0)
414 return;
415
416 /* Read in the load map pointer if we have not done so already. */
417 if (! dld_cache.have_read_dld_descriptor)
418 if (! read_dld_descriptor (target, readsyms))
419 return;
420
421 /* If the libraries were not mapped private, warn the user. */
422 if ((dld_cache.dld_flags & DT_HP_DEBUG_PRIVATE) == 0)
423 warning ("The shared libraries were not privately mapped; setting a\nbreakpoint in a shared library will not work until you rerun the program.\n");
424
425 /* For each shaerd library, add it to the shared library list. */
426 for (dll_index = 1; ; dll_index++)
427 {
428 /* Read in the load module descriptor. */
429 if (dlgetmodinfo (dll_index, &dll_desc, sizeof (dll_desc),
430 pa64_target_read_memory, 0, dld_cache.load_map)
431 == 0)
432 return;
433
434 /* Get the name of the shared library. */
435 dll_path = (char *)dlgetname (&dll_desc, sizeof (dll_desc),
436 pa64_target_read_memory,
437 0, dld_cache.load_map);
438
439 if (!dll_path)
440 error ("pa64_solib_add, unable to read shared library path.");
441
442 add_to_solist (from_tty, dll_path, readsyms, &dll_desc, 0, target);
443 }
444 }
445
446
447 /* This hook gets called just before the first instruction in the
448 inferior process is executed.
449
450 This is our opportunity to set magic flags in the inferior so
451 that GDB can be notified when a shared library is mapped in and
452 to tell the dynamic linker that a private copy of the library is
453 needed (so GDB can set breakpoints in the library).
454
455 We need to set two flag bits in this routine.
456
457 DT_HP_DEBUG_PRIVATE to indicate that shared libraries should be
458 mapped private.
459
460 DT_HP_DEBUG_CALLBACK to indicate that we want the dynamic linker to
461 call the breakpoint routine for significant events. */
462
463 void
464 pa64_solib_create_inferior_hook (void)
465 {
466 struct minimal_symbol *msymbol;
467 unsigned int dld_flags, status;
468 asection *shlib_info, *interp_sect;
469 char buf[4];
470 struct objfile *objfile;
471 CORE_ADDR anaddr;
472
473 /* First, remove all the solib event breakpoints. Their addresses
474 may have changed since the last time we ran the program. */
475 remove_solib_event_breakpoints ();
476
477 if (symfile_objfile == NULL)
478 return;
479
480 /* First see if the objfile was dynamically linked. */
481 shlib_info = bfd_get_section_by_name (symfile_objfile->obfd, ".dynamic");
482 if (!shlib_info)
483 return;
484
485 /* It's got a .dynamic section, make sure it's not empty. */
486 if (bfd_section_size (symfile_objfile->obfd, shlib_info) == 0)
487 return;
488
489 /* Read in the .dynamic section. */
490 if (! read_dynamic_info (shlib_info, &dld_cache))
491 error ("Unable to read the .dynamic section.");
492
493 /* Turn on the flags we care about. */
494 dld_cache.dld_flags |= DT_HP_DEBUG_PRIVATE;
495 dld_cache.dld_flags |= DT_HP_DEBUG_CALLBACK;
496 status = target_write_memory (dld_cache.dld_flags_addr,
497 (char *) &dld_cache.dld_flags,
498 sizeof (dld_cache.dld_flags));
499 if (status != 0)
500 error ("Unable to modify dynamic linker flags.");
501
502 /* Now we have to create a shared library breakpoint in the dynamic
503 linker. This can be somewhat tricky since the symbol is inside
504 the dynamic linker (for which we do not have symbols or a base
505 load address! Luckily I wrote this code for solib.c years ago. */
506 interp_sect = bfd_get_section_by_name (exec_bfd, ".interp");
507 if (interp_sect)
508 {
509 unsigned int interp_sect_size;
510 char *buf;
511 CORE_ADDR load_addr;
512 bfd *tmp_bfd;
513 CORE_ADDR sym_addr = 0;
514
515 /* Read the contents of the .interp section into a local buffer;
516 the contents specify the dynamic linker this program uses. */
517 interp_sect_size = bfd_section_size (exec_bfd, interp_sect);
518 buf = alloca (interp_sect_size);
519 bfd_get_section_contents (exec_bfd, interp_sect,
520 buf, 0, interp_sect_size);
521
522 /* Now we need to figure out where the dynamic linker was
523 loaded so that we can load its symbols and place a breakpoint
524 in the dynamic linker itself.
525
526 This address is stored on the stack. However, I've been unable
527 to find any magic formula to find it for Solaris (appears to
528 be trivial on GNU/Linux). Therefore, we have to try an alternate
529 mechanism to find the dynamic linker's base address. */
530 tmp_bfd = bfd_openr (buf, gnutarget);
531 if (tmp_bfd == NULL)
532 goto get_out;
533
534 /* Make sure the dynamic linker's really a useful object. */
535 if (!bfd_check_format (tmp_bfd, bfd_object))
536 {
537 warning ("Unable to grok dynamic linker %s as an object file", buf);
538 bfd_close (tmp_bfd);
539 goto get_out;
540 }
541
542 /* We find the dynamic linker's base address by examining the
543 current pc (which point at the entry point for the dynamic
544 linker) and subtracting the offset of the entry point.
545
546 Also note the breakpoint is the second instruction in the
547 routine. */
548 load_addr = read_pc () - tmp_bfd->start_address;
549 sym_addr = bfd_lookup_symbol (tmp_bfd, "__dld_break");
550 sym_addr = load_addr + sym_addr + 4;
551
552 /* Create the shared library breakpoint. */
553 {
554 struct breakpoint *b
555 = create_solib_event_breakpoint (sym_addr);
556
557 /* The breakpoint is actually hard-coded into the dynamic linker,
558 so we don't need to actually insert a breakpoint instruction
559 there. In fact, the dynamic linker's code is immutable, even to
560 ttrace, so we shouldn't even try to do that. For cases like
561 this, we have "permanent" breakpoints. */
562 make_breakpoint_permanent (b);
563 }
564
565 /* We're done with the temporary bfd. */
566 bfd_close (tmp_bfd);
567 }
568
569 get_out:
570 /* Wipe out all knowledge of old shared libraries since their
571 mapping can change from one exec to another! */
572 while (so_list_head)
573 {
574 struct so_list *temp;
575
576 temp = so_list_head;
577 xfree (so_list_head);
578 so_list_head = temp->next;
579 }
580 clear_symtab_users ();
581 }
582
583 /* This operation removes the "hook" between GDB and the dynamic linker,
584 which causes the dld to notify GDB of shared library events.
585
586 After this operation completes, the dld will no longer notify GDB of
587 shared library events. To resume notifications, GDB must call
588 pa64_solib_create_inferior_hook.
589
590 This operation does not remove any knowledge of shared libraries which
591 GDB may already have been notified of. */
592
593 void
594 pa64_solib_remove_inferior_hook (int pid)
595 {
596 /* Turn off the DT_HP_DEBUG_CALLBACK bit in the dynamic linker flags. */
597 dld_cache.dld_flags &= ~DT_HP_DEBUG_CALLBACK;
598 target_write_memory (dld_cache.dld_flags_addr,
599 (char *)&dld_cache.dld_flags,
600 sizeof (dld_cache.dld_flags));
601 }
602
603 /* This function creates a breakpoint on the dynamic linker hook, which
604 is called when e.g., a shl_load or shl_unload call is made. This
605 breakpoint will only trigger when a shl_load call is made.
606
607 If filename is NULL, then loads of any dll will be caught. Else,
608 only loads of the file whose pathname is the string contained by
609 filename will be caught.
610
611 Undefined behaviour is guaranteed if this function is called before
612 pa64_solib_create_inferior_hook. */
613
614 void
615 pa64_solib_create_catch_load_hook (int pid, int tempflag, char *filename,
616 char *cond_string)
617 {
618 create_solib_load_event_breakpoint ("", tempflag, filename, cond_string);
619 }
620
621 /* This function creates a breakpoint on the dynamic linker hook, which
622 is called when e.g., a shl_load or shl_unload call is made. This
623 breakpoint will only trigger when a shl_unload call is made.
624
625 If filename is NULL, then unloads of any dll will be caught. Else,
626 only unloads of the file whose pathname is the string contained by
627 filename will be caught.
628
629 Undefined behaviour is guaranteed if this function is called before
630 pa64_solib_create_inferior_hook. */
631
632 void
633 pa64_solib_create_catch_unload_hook (int pid, int tempflag, char *filename,
634 char *cond_string)
635 {
636 create_solib_unload_event_breakpoint ("", tempflag, filename, cond_string);
637 }
638
639 /* Return nonzero if the dynamic linker has reproted that a library
640 has been loaded. */
641
642 int
643 pa64_solib_have_load_event (int pid)
644 {
645 CORE_ADDR event_kind;
646
647 event_kind = read_register (ARG0_REGNUM);
648 return (event_kind == DLD_CB_LOAD);
649 }
650
651 /* Return nonzero if the dynamic linker has reproted that a library
652 has been unloaded. */
653 int
654 pa64_solib_have_unload_event (int pid)
655 {
656 CORE_ADDR event_kind;
657
658 event_kind = read_register (ARG0_REGNUM);
659 return (event_kind == DLD_CB_UNLOAD);
660 }
661
662 /* Return a pointer to a string indicating the pathname of the most
663 recently loaded library.
664
665 The caller is reposible for copying the string before the inferior is
666 restarted. */
667
668 char *
669 pa64_solib_loaded_library_pathname (int pid)
670 {
671 static char dll_path[MAXPATHLEN];
672 CORE_ADDR dll_path_addr = read_register (ARG3_REGNUM);
673 read_memory_string (dll_path_addr, dll_path, MAXPATHLEN);
674 return dll_path;
675 }
676
677 /* Return a pointer to a string indicating the pathname of the most
678 recently unloaded library.
679
680 The caller is reposible for copying the string before the inferior is
681 restarted. */
682
683 char *
684 pa64_solib_unloaded_library_pathname (int pid)
685 {
686 static char dll_path[MAXPATHLEN];
687 CORE_ADDR dll_path_addr = read_register (ARG3_REGNUM);
688 read_memory_string (dll_path_addr, dll_path, MAXPATHLEN);
689 return dll_path;
690 }
691
692 /* Return nonzero if PC is an address inside the dynamic linker. */
693
694 int
695 pa64_solib_in_dynamic_linker (int pid, CORE_ADDR pc)
696 {
697 asection *shlib_info;
698
699 if (symfile_objfile == NULL)
700 return 0;
701
702 if (!dld_cache.have_read_dld_descriptor)
703 if (!read_dld_descriptor (&current_target, auto_solib_add))
704 return 0;
705
706 return (pc >= dld_cache.dld_desc.text_base
707 && pc < dld_cache.dld_desc.text_base + dld_cache.dld_desc.text_size);
708 }
709
710
711 /* Return the GOT value for the shared library in which ADDR belongs. If
712 ADDR isn't in any known shared library, return zero. */
713
714 CORE_ADDR
715 pa64_solib_get_got_by_pc (CORE_ADDR addr)
716 {
717 struct so_list *so_list = so_list_head;
718 CORE_ADDR got_value = 0;
719
720 while (so_list)
721 {
722 if (so_list->pa64_solib_desc.text_base <= addr
723 && ((so_list->pa64_solib_desc.text_base
724 + so_list->pa64_solib_desc.text_size)
725 > addr))
726 {
727 got_value = so_list->pa64_solib_desc.linkage_ptr;
728 break;
729 }
730 so_list = so_list->next;
731 }
732 return got_value;
733 }
734
735 /* Return the address of the handle of the shared library in which ADDR
736 belongs. If ADDR isn't in any known shared library, return zero.
737
738 This function is used in hppa_fix_call_dummy in hppa-tdep.c. */
739
740 CORE_ADDR
741 pa64_solib_get_solib_by_pc (CORE_ADDR addr)
742 {
743 struct so_list *so_list = so_list_head;
744 CORE_ADDR retval = 0;
745
746 while (so_list)
747 {
748 if (so_list->pa64_solib_desc.text_base <= addr
749 && ((so_list->pa64_solib_desc.text_base
750 + so_list->pa64_solib_desc.text_size)
751 > addr))
752 {
753 retval = so_list->pa64_solib_desc_addr;
754 break;
755 }
756 so_list = so_list->next;
757 }
758 return retval;
759 }
760
761 /* Dump information about all the currently loaded shared libraries. */
762
763 static void
764 pa64_sharedlibrary_info_command (char *ignore, int from_tty)
765 {
766 struct so_list *so_list = so_list_head;
767
768 if (exec_bfd == NULL)
769 {
770 printf_unfiltered ("No executable file.\n");
771 return;
772 }
773
774 if (so_list == NULL)
775 {
776 printf_unfiltered ("No shared libraries loaded at this time.\n");
777 return;
778 }
779
780 printf_unfiltered ("Shared Object Libraries\n");
781 printf_unfiltered (" %-19s%-19s%-19s%-19s\n",
782 " text start", " text end",
783 " data start", " data end");
784 while (so_list)
785 {
786 unsigned int flags;
787
788 printf_unfiltered ("%s", so_list->name);
789 if (so_list->objfile == NULL)
790 printf_unfiltered (" (symbols not loaded)");
791 if (so_list->loaded == 0)
792 printf_unfiltered (" (shared library unloaded)");
793 printf_unfiltered (" %-18s",
794 local_hex_string_custom (so_list->pa64_solib_desc.linkage_ptr,
795 "016l"));
796 printf_unfiltered ("\n");
797 printf_unfiltered ("%-18s",
798 local_hex_string_custom (so_list->pa64_solib_desc.text_base,
799 "016l"));
800 printf_unfiltered (" %-18s",
801 local_hex_string_custom ((so_list->pa64_solib_desc.text_base
802 + so_list->pa64_solib_desc.text_size),
803 "016l"));
804 printf_unfiltered (" %-18s",
805 local_hex_string_custom (so_list->pa64_solib_desc.data_base,
806 "016l"));
807 printf_unfiltered (" %-18s\n",
808 local_hex_string_custom ((so_list->pa64_solib_desc.data_base
809 + so_list->pa64_solib_desc.data_size),
810 "016l"));
811 so_list = so_list->next;
812 }
813 }
814
815 /* Load up one or more shared libraries as directed by the user. */
816
817 static void
818 pa64_solib_sharedlibrary_command (char *args, int from_tty)
819 {
820 dont_repeat ();
821 pa64_solib_add (args, from_tty, (struct target_ops *) 0, 1);
822 }
823
824 /* Return the name of the shared library containing ADDR or NULL if ADDR
825 is not contained in any known shared library. */
826
827 char *
828 pa64_solib_address (CORE_ADDR addr)
829 {
830 struct so_list *so = so_list_head;
831
832 while (so)
833 {
834 /* Is this address within this shlib's text range? If so,
835 return the shlib's name. */
836 if (addr >= so->pa64_solib_desc.text_base
837 && addr < (so->pa64_solib_desc.text_base
838 | so->pa64_solib_desc.text_size))
839 return so->name;
840
841 /* Nope, keep looking... */
842 so = so->next;
843 }
844
845 /* No, we couldn't prove that the address is within a shlib. */
846 return NULL;
847 }
848
849 /* We are killing the inferior and restarting the program. */
850
851 void
852 pa64_solib_restart (void)
853 {
854 struct so_list *sl = so_list_head;
855
856 /* Before the shlib info vanishes, use it to disable any breakpoints
857 that may still be active in those shlibs. */
858 disable_breakpoints_in_shlibs (0);
859
860 /* Discard all the shlib descriptors. */
861 while (sl)
862 {
863 struct so_list *next_sl = sl->next;
864 xfree (sl);
865 sl = next_sl;
866 }
867 so_list_head = NULL;
868
869 pa64_solib_total_st_size = (LONGEST) 0;
870 pa64_solib_st_size_threshold_exceeded = 0;
871
872 dld_cache.is_valid = 0;
873 dld_cache.have_read_dld_descriptor = 0;
874 dld_cache.dld_flags_addr = 0;
875 dld_cache.load_map = 0;
876 dld_cache.load_map_addr = 0;
877 dld_cache.dld_desc.data_base = 0;
878 dld_cache.dld_flags = 0;
879 dld_cache.dyninfo_sect = 0;
880 }
881
882 void
883 _initialize_pa64_solib (void)
884 {
885 add_com ("sharedlibrary", class_files, pa64_solib_sharedlibrary_command,
886 "Load shared object library symbols for files matching REGEXP.");
887 add_info ("sharedlibrary", pa64_sharedlibrary_info_command,
888 "Status of loaded shared object libraries.");
889
890 add_show_from_set
891 (add_set_cmd ("auto-solib-add", class_support, var_boolean,
892 (char *) &auto_solib_add,
893 "Set autoloading of shared library symbols.\n\
894 If \"on\", symbols from all shared object libraries will be loaded\n\
895 automatically when the inferior begins execution, when the dynamic linker\n\
896 informs gdb that a new library has been loaded, or when attaching to the\n\
897 inferior. Otherwise, symbols must be loaded manually, using `sharedlibrary'.",
898 &setlist),
899 &showlist);
900
901 add_show_from_set
902 (add_set_cmd ("auto-solib-limit", class_support, var_zinteger,
903 (char *) &auto_solib_limit,
904 "Set threshold (in Mb) for autoloading shared library symbols.\n\
905 When shared library autoloading is enabled, new libraries will be loaded\n\
906 only until the total size of shared library symbols exceeds this\n\
907 threshold in megabytes. Is ignored when using `sharedlibrary'.",
908 &setlist),
909 &showlist);
910
911 /* ??rehrauer: On HP-UX, the kernel parameter MAXDSIZ limits how
912 much data space a process can use. We ought to be reading
913 MAXDSIZ and setting auto_solib_limit to some large fraction of
914 that value. If not that, we maybe ought to be setting it smaller
915 than the default for MAXDSIZ (that being 64Mb, I believe).
916 However, [1] this threshold is only crudely approximated rather
917 than actually measured, and [2] 50 Mbytes is too small for
918 debugging gdb itself. Thus, the arbitrary 100 figure. */
919 auto_solib_limit = 100; /* Megabytes */
920
921 pa64_solib_restart ();
922 }
923
924 /* Get some HPUX-specific data from a shared lib. */
925 CORE_ADDR
926 so_lib_thread_start_addr (struct so_list *so)
927 {
928 return so->pa64_solib_desc.tls_start_addr;
929 }
930
931 /* Read the dynamic linker's internal shared library descriptor.
932
933 This must happen after dld starts running, so we can't do it in
934 read_dynamic_info. Record the fact that we have loaded the
935 descriptor. If the library is archive bound, then return zero, else
936 return nonzero. */
937
938 static int
939 read_dld_descriptor (struct target_ops *target, int readsyms)
940 {
941 char *dll_path;
942 asection *dyninfo_sect;
943
944 /* If necessary call read_dynamic_info to extract the contents of the
945 .dynamic section from the shared library. */
946 if (!dld_cache.is_valid)
947 {
948 if (symfile_objfile == NULL)
949 error ("No object file symbols.");
950
951 dyninfo_sect = bfd_get_section_by_name (symfile_objfile->obfd,
952 ".dynamic");
953 if (!dyninfo_sect)
954 {
955 return 0;
956 }
957
958 if (!read_dynamic_info (dyninfo_sect, &dld_cache))
959 error ("Unable to read in .dynamic section information.");
960 }
961
962 /* Read the load map pointer. */
963 if (target_read_memory (dld_cache.load_map_addr,
964 (char*) &dld_cache.load_map,
965 sizeof(dld_cache.load_map))
966 != 0)
967 {
968 error ("Error while reading in load map pointer.");
969 }
970
971 /* Read in the dld load module descriptor */
972 if (dlgetmodinfo (-1,
973 &dld_cache.dld_desc,
974 sizeof(dld_cache.dld_desc),
975 pa64_target_read_memory,
976 0,
977 dld_cache.load_map)
978 == 0)
979 {
980 error ("Error trying to get information about dynamic linker.");
981 }
982
983 /* Indicate that we have loaded the dld descriptor. */
984 dld_cache.have_read_dld_descriptor = 1;
985
986 /* Add dld.sl to the list of known shared libraries so that we can
987 do unwind, etc.
988
989 ?!? This may not be correct. Consider of dld.sl contains symbols
990 which are also referenced/defined by the user program or some user
991 shared library. We need to make absolutely sure that we do not
992 pollute the namespace from GDB's point of view. */
993 dll_path = dlgetname (&dld_cache.dld_desc,
994 sizeof(dld_cache.dld_desc),
995 pa64_target_read_memory,
996 0,
997 dld_cache.load_map);
998 add_to_solist(0, dll_path, readsyms, &dld_cache.dld_desc, 0, target);
999
1000 return 1;
1001 }
1002
1003 /* Read the .dynamic section and extract the information of interest,
1004 which is stored in dld_cache. The routine elf_locate_base in solib.c
1005 was used as a model for this. */
1006
1007 static int
1008 read_dynamic_info (asection *dyninfo_sect, dld_cache_t *dld_cache_p)
1009 {
1010 char *buf;
1011 char *bufend;
1012 CORE_ADDR dyninfo_addr;
1013 int dyninfo_sect_size;
1014 CORE_ADDR entry_addr;
1015
1016 /* Read in .dynamic section, silently ignore errors. */
1017 dyninfo_addr = bfd_section_vma (symfile_objfile->obfd, dyninfo_sect);
1018 dyninfo_sect_size = bfd_section_size (exec_bfd, dyninfo_sect);
1019 buf = alloca (dyninfo_sect_size);
1020 if (target_read_memory (dyninfo_addr, buf, dyninfo_sect_size))
1021 return 0;
1022
1023 /* Scan the .dynamic section and record the items of interest.
1024 In particular, DT_HP_DLD_FLAGS */
1025 for (bufend = buf + dyninfo_sect_size, entry_addr = dyninfo_addr;
1026 buf < bufend;
1027 buf += sizeof (Elf64_Dyn), entry_addr += sizeof (Elf64_Dyn))
1028 {
1029 Elf64_Dyn *x_dynp = (Elf64_Dyn*)buf;
1030 Elf64_Sxword dyn_tag;
1031 CORE_ADDR dyn_ptr;
1032 char *pbuf;
1033
1034 pbuf = alloca (TARGET_PTR_BIT / HOST_CHAR_BIT);
1035 dyn_tag = bfd_h_get_64 (symfile_objfile->obfd,
1036 (bfd_byte*) &x_dynp->d_tag);
1037
1038 /* We can't use a switch here because dyn_tag is 64 bits and HP's
1039 lame comiler does not handle 64bit items in switch statements. */
1040 if (dyn_tag == DT_NULL)
1041 break;
1042 else if (dyn_tag == DT_HP_DLD_FLAGS)
1043 {
1044 /* Set dld_flags_addr and dld_flags in *dld_cache_p */
1045 dld_cache_p->dld_flags_addr = entry_addr + offsetof(Elf64_Dyn, d_un);
1046 if (target_read_memory (dld_cache_p->dld_flags_addr,
1047 (char*) &dld_cache_p->dld_flags,
1048 sizeof(dld_cache_p->dld_flags))
1049 != 0)
1050 {
1051 error ("Error while reading in .dynamic section of the program.");
1052 }
1053 }
1054 else if (dyn_tag == DT_HP_LOAD_MAP)
1055 {
1056 /* Dld will place the address of the load map at load_map_addr
1057 after it starts running. */
1058 if (target_read_memory (entry_addr + offsetof(Elf64_Dyn,
1059 d_un.d_ptr),
1060 (char*) &dld_cache_p->load_map_addr,
1061 sizeof(dld_cache_p->load_map_addr))
1062 != 0)
1063 {
1064 error ("Error while reading in .dynamic section of the program.");
1065 }
1066 }
1067 else
1068 {
1069 /* tag is not of interest */
1070 }
1071 }
1072
1073 /* Record other information and set is_valid to 1. */
1074 dld_cache_p->dyninfo_sect = dyninfo_sect;
1075
1076 /* Verify that we read in required info. These fields are re-set to zero
1077 in pa64_solib_restart. */
1078
1079 if (dld_cache_p->dld_flags_addr != 0 && dld_cache_p->load_map_addr != 0)
1080 dld_cache_p->is_valid = 1;
1081 else
1082 return 0;
1083
1084 return 1;
1085 }
1086
1087 /* Wrapper for target_read_memory to make dlgetmodinfo happy. */
1088
1089 static void *
1090 pa64_target_read_memory (void *buffer, CORE_ADDR ptr, size_t bufsiz, int ident)
1091 {
1092 if (target_read_memory (ptr, buffer, bufsiz) != 0)
1093 return 0;
1094 return buffer;
1095 }
1096
1097 /* Called from handle_dynlink_load_event and pa64_solib_add to add
1098 a shared library to so_list_head list and possibly to read in the
1099 debug information for the library.
1100
1101 If load_module_desc_p is NULL, then the load module descriptor must
1102 be read from the inferior process at the address load_module_desc_addr. */
1103
1104 static void
1105 add_to_solist (int from_tty, char *dll_path, int readsyms,
1106 struct load_module_desc *load_module_desc_p,
1107 CORE_ADDR load_module_desc_addr, struct target_ops *target)
1108 {
1109 struct so_list *new_so, *so_list_tail;
1110 int pa64_solib_st_size_threshhold_exceeded;
1111 LONGEST st_size;
1112
1113 if (symfile_objfile == NULL)
1114 return;
1115
1116 so_list_tail = so_list_head;
1117 /* Find the end of the list of shared objects. */
1118 while (so_list_tail && so_list_tail->next)
1119 {
1120 if (strcmp (so_list_tail->name, dll_path) == 0)
1121 return;
1122 so_list_tail = so_list_tail->next;
1123 }
1124
1125 if (so_list_tail && strcmp (so_list_tail->name, dll_path) == 0)
1126 return;
1127
1128 /* Add the shared library to the so_list_head list */
1129 new_so = (struct so_list *) xmalloc (sizeof (struct so_list));
1130 memset ((char *)new_so, 0, sizeof (struct so_list));
1131 if (so_list_head == NULL)
1132 {
1133 so_list_head = new_so;
1134 so_list_tail = new_so;
1135 }
1136 else
1137 {
1138 so_list_tail->next = new_so;
1139 so_list_tail = new_so;
1140 }
1141
1142 /* Initialize the new_so */
1143 if (load_module_desc_p)
1144 {
1145 new_so->pa64_solib_desc = *load_module_desc_p;
1146 }
1147 else
1148 {
1149 if (target_read_memory (load_module_desc_addr,
1150 (char*) &new_so->pa64_solib_desc,
1151 sizeof(struct load_module_desc))
1152 != 0)
1153 {
1154 error ("Error while reading in dynamic library %s", dll_path);
1155 }
1156 }
1157
1158 new_so->pa64_solib_desc_addr = load_module_desc_addr;
1159 new_so->loaded = 1;
1160 new_so->name = obsavestring (dll_path, strlen(dll_path),
1161 &symfile_objfile->symbol_obstack);
1162
1163 /* If we are not going to load the library, tell the user if we
1164 haven't already and return. */
1165
1166 st_size = pa64_solib_sizeof_symbol_table (dll_path);
1167 pa64_solib_st_size_threshhold_exceeded =
1168 !from_tty
1169 && readsyms
1170 && ( (st_size + pa64_solib_total_st_size)
1171 > (auto_solib_limit * (LONGEST) (1024 * 1024)));
1172 if (pa64_solib_st_size_threshhold_exceeded)
1173 {
1174 pa64_solib_add_solib_objfile (new_so, dll_path, from_tty, 1);
1175 return;
1176 }
1177
1178 /* Now read in debug info. */
1179 pa64_solib_total_st_size += st_size;
1180
1181 /* This fills in new_so->objfile, among others. */
1182 pa64_solib_load_symbols (new_so,
1183 dll_path,
1184 from_tty,
1185 0,
1186 target);
1187 return;
1188 }
1189
1190
1191 /*
1192 LOCAL FUNCTION
1193
1194 bfd_lookup_symbol -- lookup the value for a specific symbol
1195
1196 SYNOPSIS
1197
1198 CORE_ADDR bfd_lookup_symbol (bfd *abfd, char *symname)
1199
1200 DESCRIPTION
1201
1202 An expensive way to lookup the value of a single symbol for
1203 bfd's that are only temporary anyway. This is used by the
1204 shared library support to find the address of the debugger
1205 interface structures in the shared library.
1206
1207 Note that 0 is specifically allowed as an error return (no
1208 such symbol).
1209 */
1210
1211 static CORE_ADDR
1212 bfd_lookup_symbol (bfd *abfd, char *symname)
1213 {
1214 unsigned int storage_needed;
1215 asymbol *sym;
1216 asymbol **symbol_table;
1217 unsigned int number_of_symbols;
1218 unsigned int i;
1219 struct cleanup *back_to;
1220 CORE_ADDR symaddr = 0;
1221
1222 storage_needed = bfd_get_symtab_upper_bound (abfd);
1223
1224 if (storage_needed > 0)
1225 {
1226 symbol_table = (asymbol **) xmalloc (storage_needed);
1227 back_to = make_cleanup (xfree, symbol_table);
1228 number_of_symbols = bfd_canonicalize_symtab (abfd, symbol_table);
1229
1230 for (i = 0; i < number_of_symbols; i++)
1231 {
1232 sym = *symbol_table++;
1233 if (strcmp (sym->name, symname) == 0)
1234 {
1235 /* Bfd symbols are section relative. */
1236 symaddr = sym->value + sym->section->vma;
1237 break;
1238 }
1239 }
1240 do_cleanups (back_to);
1241 }
1242 return (symaddr);
1243 }
1244