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1 /* Symbol table definitions for GDB.
2
3 Copyright (C) 1986, 1988, 1989, 1990, 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996,
4 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2007, 2008
5 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
6
7 This file is part of GDB.
8
9 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
10 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
11 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
12 (at your option) any later version.
13
14 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
15 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
16 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
17 GNU General Public License for more details.
18
19 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
20 along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
21
22 #if !defined (SYMTAB_H)
23 #define SYMTAB_H 1
24
25 /* Opaque declarations. */
26 struct ui_file;
27 struct frame_info;
28 struct symbol;
29 struct obstack;
30 struct objfile;
31 struct block;
32 struct blockvector;
33 struct axs_value;
34 struct agent_expr;
35
36 /* Some of the structures in this file are space critical.
37 The space-critical structures are:
38
39 struct general_symbol_info
40 struct symbol
41 struct partial_symbol
42
43 These structures are laid out to encourage good packing.
44 They use ENUM_BITFIELD and short int fields, and they order the
45 structure members so that fields less than a word are next
46 to each other so they can be packed together. */
47
48 /* Rearranged: used ENUM_BITFIELD and rearranged field order in
49 all the space critical structures (plus struct minimal_symbol).
50 Memory usage dropped from 99360768 bytes to 90001408 bytes.
51 I measured this with before-and-after tests of
52 "HEAD-old-gdb -readnow HEAD-old-gdb" and
53 "HEAD-new-gdb -readnow HEAD-old-gdb" on native i686-pc-linux-gnu,
54 red hat linux 8, with LD_LIBRARY_PATH=/usr/lib/debug,
55 typing "maint space 1" at the first command prompt.
56
57 Here is another measurement (from andrew c):
58 # no /usr/lib/debug, just plain glibc, like a normal user
59 gdb HEAD-old-gdb
60 (gdb) break internal_error
61 (gdb) run
62 (gdb) maint internal-error
63 (gdb) backtrace
64 (gdb) maint space 1
65
66 gdb gdb_6_0_branch 2003-08-19 space used: 8896512
67 gdb HEAD 2003-08-19 space used: 8904704
68 gdb HEAD 2003-08-21 space used: 8396800 (+symtab.h)
69 gdb HEAD 2003-08-21 space used: 8265728 (+gdbtypes.h)
70
71 The third line shows the savings from the optimizations in symtab.h.
72 The fourth line shows the savings from the optimizations in
73 gdbtypes.h. Both optimizations are in gdb HEAD now.
74
75 --chastain 2003-08-21 */
76
77
78
79 /* Define a structure for the information that is common to all symbol types,
80 including minimal symbols, partial symbols, and full symbols. In a
81 multilanguage environment, some language specific information may need to
82 be recorded along with each symbol. */
83
84 /* This structure is space critical. See space comments at the top. */
85
86 struct general_symbol_info
87 {
88 /* Name of the symbol. This is a required field. Storage for the
89 name is allocated on the objfile_obstack for the associated
90 objfile. For languages like C++ that make a distinction between
91 the mangled name and demangled name, this is the mangled
92 name. */
93
94 char *name;
95
96 /* Value of the symbol. Which member of this union to use, and what
97 it means, depends on what kind of symbol this is and its
98 SYMBOL_CLASS. See comments there for more details. All of these
99 are in host byte order (though what they point to might be in
100 target byte order, e.g. LOC_CONST_BYTES). */
101
102 union
103 {
104 /* The fact that this is a long not a LONGEST mainly limits the
105 range of a LOC_CONST. Since LOC_CONST_BYTES exists, I'm not
106 sure that is a big deal. */
107 long ivalue;
108
109 struct block *block;
110
111 gdb_byte *bytes;
112
113 CORE_ADDR address;
114
115 /* for opaque typedef struct chain */
116
117 struct symbol *chain;
118 }
119 value;
120
121 /* Since one and only one language can apply, wrap the language specific
122 information inside a union. */
123
124 union
125 {
126 struct cplus_specific
127 {
128 /* This is in fact used for C++, Java, and Objective C. */
129 char *demangled_name;
130 }
131 cplus_specific;
132 }
133 language_specific;
134
135 /* Record the source code language that applies to this symbol.
136 This is used to select one of the fields from the language specific
137 union above. */
138
139 ENUM_BITFIELD(language) language : 8;
140
141 /* Which section is this symbol in? This is an index into
142 section_offsets for this objfile. Negative means that the symbol
143 does not get relocated relative to a section.
144 Disclaimer: currently this is just used for xcoff, so don't
145 expect all symbol-reading code to set it correctly (the ELF code
146 also tries to set it correctly). */
147
148 short section;
149
150 /* The bfd section associated with this symbol. */
151
152 asection *bfd_section;
153 };
154
155 extern CORE_ADDR symbol_overlayed_address (CORE_ADDR, asection *);
156
157 /* Note that all the following SYMBOL_* macros are used with the
158 SYMBOL argument being either a partial symbol, a minimal symbol or
159 a full symbol. All three types have a ginfo field. In particular
160 the SYMBOL_INIT_LANGUAGE_SPECIFIC, SYMBOL_DEMANGLED_NAME, etc.
161 macros cannot be entirely substituted by
162 functions, unless the callers are changed to pass in the ginfo
163 field only, instead of the SYMBOL parameter. */
164
165 #define DEPRECATED_SYMBOL_NAME(symbol) (symbol)->ginfo.name
166 #define SYMBOL_VALUE(symbol) (symbol)->ginfo.value.ivalue
167 #define SYMBOL_VALUE_ADDRESS(symbol) (symbol)->ginfo.value.address
168 #define SYMBOL_VALUE_BYTES(symbol) (symbol)->ginfo.value.bytes
169 #define SYMBOL_BLOCK_VALUE(symbol) (symbol)->ginfo.value.block
170 #define SYMBOL_VALUE_CHAIN(symbol) (symbol)->ginfo.value.chain
171 #define SYMBOL_LANGUAGE(symbol) (symbol)->ginfo.language
172 #define SYMBOL_SECTION(symbol) (symbol)->ginfo.section
173 #define SYMBOL_BFD_SECTION(symbol) (symbol)->ginfo.bfd_section
174
175 #define SYMBOL_CPLUS_DEMANGLED_NAME(symbol) \
176 (symbol)->ginfo.language_specific.cplus_specific.demangled_name
177
178 /* Initializes the language dependent portion of a symbol
179 depending upon the language for the symbol. */
180 #define SYMBOL_INIT_LANGUAGE_SPECIFIC(symbol,language) \
181 (symbol_init_language_specific (&(symbol)->ginfo, (language)))
182 extern void symbol_init_language_specific (struct general_symbol_info *symbol,
183 enum language language);
184
185 #define SYMBOL_SET_NAMES(symbol,linkage_name,len,objfile) \
186 symbol_set_names (&(symbol)->ginfo, linkage_name, len, objfile)
187 extern void symbol_set_names (struct general_symbol_info *symbol,
188 const char *linkage_name, int len,
189 struct objfile *objfile);
190
191 /* Now come lots of name accessor macros. Short version as to when to
192 use which: Use SYMBOL_NATURAL_NAME to refer to the name of the
193 symbol in the original source code. Use SYMBOL_LINKAGE_NAME if you
194 want to know what the linker thinks the symbol's name is. Use
195 SYMBOL_PRINT_NAME for output. Use SYMBOL_DEMANGLED_NAME if you
196 specifically need to know whether SYMBOL_NATURAL_NAME and
197 SYMBOL_LINKAGE_NAME are different. Don't use
198 DEPRECATED_SYMBOL_NAME at all: instances of that macro should be
199 replaced by SYMBOL_NATURAL_NAME, SYMBOL_LINKAGE_NAME, or perhaps
200 SYMBOL_PRINT_NAME. */
201
202 /* Return SYMBOL's "natural" name, i.e. the name that it was called in
203 the original source code. In languages like C++ where symbols may
204 be mangled for ease of manipulation by the linker, this is the
205 demangled name. */
206
207 #define SYMBOL_NATURAL_NAME(symbol) \
208 (symbol_natural_name (&(symbol)->ginfo))
209 extern char *symbol_natural_name (const struct general_symbol_info *symbol);
210
211 /* Return SYMBOL's name from the point of view of the linker. In
212 languages like C++ where symbols may be mangled for ease of
213 manipulation by the linker, this is the mangled name; otherwise,
214 it's the same as SYMBOL_NATURAL_NAME. This is currently identical
215 to DEPRECATED_SYMBOL_NAME, but please use SYMBOL_LINKAGE_NAME when
216 appropriate: it conveys the additional semantic information that
217 you really have thought about the issue and decided that you mean
218 SYMBOL_LINKAGE_NAME instead of SYMBOL_NATURAL_NAME. */
219
220 #define SYMBOL_LINKAGE_NAME(symbol) (symbol)->ginfo.name
221
222 /* Return the demangled name for a symbol based on the language for
223 that symbol. If no demangled name exists, return NULL. */
224 #define SYMBOL_DEMANGLED_NAME(symbol) \
225 (symbol_demangled_name (&(symbol)->ginfo))
226 extern char *symbol_demangled_name (struct general_symbol_info *symbol);
227
228 /* Macro that returns a version of the name of a symbol that is
229 suitable for output. In C++ this is the "demangled" form of the
230 name if demangle is on and the "mangled" form of the name if
231 demangle is off. In other languages this is just the symbol name.
232 The result should never be NULL. Don't use this for internal
233 purposes (e.g. storing in a hashtable): it's only suitable for
234 output. */
235
236 #define SYMBOL_PRINT_NAME(symbol) \
237 (demangle ? SYMBOL_NATURAL_NAME (symbol) : SYMBOL_LINKAGE_NAME (symbol))
238
239 /* Macro that tests a symbol for a match against a specified name string.
240 First test the unencoded name, then looks for and test a C++ encoded
241 name if it exists. Note that whitespace is ignored while attempting to
242 match a C++ encoded name, so that "foo::bar(int,long)" is the same as
243 "foo :: bar (int, long)".
244 Evaluates to zero if the match fails, or nonzero if it succeeds. */
245
246 /* Macro that tests a symbol for a match against a specified name
247 string. It tests against SYMBOL_NATURAL_NAME, and it ignores
248 whitespace and trailing parentheses. (See strcmp_iw for details
249 about its behavior.) */
250
251 #define SYMBOL_MATCHES_NATURAL_NAME(symbol, name) \
252 (strcmp_iw (SYMBOL_NATURAL_NAME (symbol), (name)) == 0)
253
254 /* Macro that returns the name to be used when sorting and searching symbols.
255 In C++, Chill, and Java, we search for the demangled form of a name,
256 and so sort symbols accordingly. In Ada, however, we search by mangled
257 name. If there is no distinct demangled name, then SYMBOL_SEARCH_NAME
258 returns the same value (same pointer) as SYMBOL_LINKAGE_NAME. */
259 #define SYMBOL_SEARCH_NAME(symbol) \
260 (symbol_search_name (&(symbol)->ginfo))
261 extern char *symbol_search_name (const struct general_symbol_info *);
262
263 /* Analogous to SYMBOL_MATCHES_NATURAL_NAME, but uses the search
264 name. */
265 #define SYMBOL_MATCHES_SEARCH_NAME(symbol, name) \
266 (strcmp_iw (SYMBOL_SEARCH_NAME (symbol), (name)) == 0)
267
268 /* Classification types for a minimal symbol. These should be taken as
269 "advisory only", since if gdb can't easily figure out a
270 classification it simply selects mst_unknown. It may also have to
271 guess when it can't figure out which is a better match between two
272 types (mst_data versus mst_bss) for example. Since the minimal
273 symbol info is sometimes derived from the BFD library's view of a
274 file, we need to live with what information bfd supplies. */
275
276 enum minimal_symbol_type
277 {
278 mst_unknown = 0, /* Unknown type, the default */
279 mst_text, /* Generally executable instructions */
280 mst_data, /* Generally initialized data */
281 mst_bss, /* Generally uninitialized data */
282 mst_abs, /* Generally absolute (nonrelocatable) */
283 /* GDB uses mst_solib_trampoline for the start address of a shared
284 library trampoline entry. Breakpoints for shared library functions
285 are put there if the shared library is not yet loaded.
286 After the shared library is loaded, lookup_minimal_symbol will
287 prefer the minimal symbol from the shared library (usually
288 a mst_text symbol) over the mst_solib_trampoline symbol, and the
289 breakpoints will be moved to their true address in the shared
290 library via breakpoint_re_set. */
291 mst_solib_trampoline, /* Shared library trampoline code */
292 /* For the mst_file* types, the names are only guaranteed to be unique
293 within a given .o file. */
294 mst_file_text, /* Static version of mst_text */
295 mst_file_data, /* Static version of mst_data */
296 mst_file_bss /* Static version of mst_bss */
297 };
298
299 /* Define a simple structure used to hold some very basic information about
300 all defined global symbols (text, data, bss, abs, etc). The only required
301 information is the general_symbol_info.
302
303 In many cases, even if a file was compiled with no special options for
304 debugging at all, as long as was not stripped it will contain sufficient
305 information to build a useful minimal symbol table using this structure.
306 Even when a file contains enough debugging information to build a full
307 symbol table, these minimal symbols are still useful for quickly mapping
308 between names and addresses, and vice versa. They are also sometimes
309 used to figure out what full symbol table entries need to be read in. */
310
311 struct minimal_symbol
312 {
313
314 /* The general symbol info required for all types of symbols.
315
316 The SYMBOL_VALUE_ADDRESS contains the address that this symbol
317 corresponds to. */
318
319 struct general_symbol_info ginfo;
320
321 /* The info field is available for caching machine-specific
322 information so it doesn't have to rederive the info constantly
323 (over a serial line). It is initialized to zero and stays that
324 way until target-dependent code sets it. Storage for any data
325 pointed to by this field should be allocated on the
326 objfile_obstack for the associated objfile. The type would be
327 "void *" except for reasons of compatibility with older
328 compilers. This field is optional.
329
330 Currently, the AMD 29000 tdep.c uses it to remember things it has decoded
331 from the instructions in the function header, and the MIPS-16 code uses
332 it to identify 16-bit procedures. */
333
334 char *info;
335
336 /* Size of this symbol. end_psymtab in dbxread.c uses this
337 information to calculate the end of the partial symtab based on the
338 address of the last symbol plus the size of the last symbol. */
339
340 unsigned long size;
341
342 /* Which source file is this symbol in? Only relevant for mst_file_*. */
343 char *filename;
344
345 /* Classification type for this minimal symbol. */
346
347 ENUM_BITFIELD(minimal_symbol_type) type : 8;
348
349 /* Minimal symbols with the same hash key are kept on a linked
350 list. This is the link. */
351
352 struct minimal_symbol *hash_next;
353
354 /* Minimal symbols are stored in two different hash tables. This is
355 the `next' pointer for the demangled hash table. */
356
357 struct minimal_symbol *demangled_hash_next;
358 };
359
360 #define MSYMBOL_INFO(msymbol) (msymbol)->info
361 #define MSYMBOL_SIZE(msymbol) (msymbol)->size
362 #define MSYMBOL_TYPE(msymbol) (msymbol)->type
363
364 \f
365
366 /* Represent one symbol name; a variable, constant, function or typedef. */
367
368 /* Different name domains for symbols. Looking up a symbol specifies a
369 domain and ignores symbol definitions in other name domains. */
370
371 typedef enum domain_enum_tag
372 {
373 /* UNDEF_DOMAIN is used when a domain has not been discovered or
374 none of the following apply. This usually indicates an error either
375 in the symbol information or in gdb's handling of symbols. */
376
377 UNDEF_DOMAIN,
378
379 /* VAR_DOMAIN is the usual domain. In C, this contains variables,
380 function names, typedef names and enum type values. */
381
382 VAR_DOMAIN,
383
384 /* STRUCT_DOMAIN is used in C to hold struct, union and enum type names.
385 Thus, if `struct foo' is used in a C program, it produces a symbol named
386 `foo' in the STRUCT_DOMAIN. */
387
388 STRUCT_DOMAIN,
389
390 /* LABEL_DOMAIN may be used for names of labels (for gotos);
391 currently it is not used and labels are not recorded at all. */
392
393 LABEL_DOMAIN,
394
395 /* Searching domains. These overlap with VAR_DOMAIN, providing
396 some granularity with the search_symbols function. */
397
398 /* Everything in VAR_DOMAIN minus FUNCTIONS_-, TYPES_-, and
399 METHODS_DOMAIN */
400 VARIABLES_DOMAIN,
401
402 /* All functions -- for some reason not methods, though. */
403 FUNCTIONS_DOMAIN,
404
405 /* All defined types */
406 TYPES_DOMAIN,
407
408 /* All class methods -- why is this separated out? */
409 METHODS_DOMAIN
410 }
411 domain_enum;
412
413 /* An address-class says where to find the value of a symbol. */
414
415 enum address_class
416 {
417 /* Not used; catches errors */
418
419 LOC_UNDEF,
420
421 /* Value is constant int SYMBOL_VALUE, host byteorder */
422
423 LOC_CONST,
424
425 /* Value is at fixed address SYMBOL_VALUE_ADDRESS */
426
427 LOC_STATIC,
428
429 /* Value is in register. SYMBOL_VALUE is the register number. */
430
431 LOC_REGISTER,
432
433 /* It's an argument; the value is at SYMBOL_VALUE offset in arglist. */
434
435 LOC_ARG,
436
437 /* Value address is at SYMBOL_VALUE offset in arglist. */
438
439 LOC_REF_ARG,
440
441 /* Value is in register number SYMBOL_VALUE. Just like LOC_REGISTER
442 except this is an argument. Probably the cleaner way to handle
443 this would be to separate address_class (which would include
444 separate ARG and LOCAL to deal with the frame's arguments
445 (get_frame_args_address) versus the frame's locals
446 (get_frame_locals_address), and an is_argument flag.
447
448 For some symbol formats (stabs, for some compilers at least),
449 the compiler generates two symbols, an argument and a register.
450 In some cases we combine them to a single LOC_REGPARM in symbol
451 reading, but currently not for all cases (e.g. it's passed on the
452 stack and then loaded into a register). */
453
454 LOC_REGPARM,
455
456 /* Value is in specified register. Just like LOC_REGPARM except the
457 register holds the address of the argument instead of the argument
458 itself. This is currently used for the passing of structs and unions
459 on sparc and hppa. It is also used for call by reference where the
460 address is in a register, at least by mipsread.c. */
461
462 LOC_REGPARM_ADDR,
463
464 /* Value is a local variable at SYMBOL_VALUE offset in stack frame. */
465
466 LOC_LOCAL,
467
468 /* Value not used; definition in SYMBOL_TYPE. Symbols in the domain
469 STRUCT_DOMAIN all have this class. */
470
471 LOC_TYPEDEF,
472
473 /* Value is address SYMBOL_VALUE_ADDRESS in the code */
474
475 LOC_LABEL,
476
477 /* In a symbol table, value is SYMBOL_BLOCK_VALUE of a `struct block'.
478 In a partial symbol table, SYMBOL_VALUE_ADDRESS is the start address
479 of the block. Function names have this class. */
480
481 LOC_BLOCK,
482
483 /* Value is a constant byte-sequence pointed to by SYMBOL_VALUE_BYTES, in
484 target byte order. */
485
486 LOC_CONST_BYTES,
487
488 /* Value is at fixed address, but the address of the variable has
489 to be determined from the minimal symbol table whenever the
490 variable is referenced.
491 This happens if debugging information for a global symbol is
492 emitted and the corresponding minimal symbol is defined
493 in another object file or runtime common storage.
494 The linker might even remove the minimal symbol if the global
495 symbol is never referenced, in which case the symbol remains
496 unresolved. */
497
498 LOC_UNRESOLVED,
499
500 /* The variable does not actually exist in the program.
501 The value is ignored. */
502
503 LOC_OPTIMIZED_OUT,
504
505 /* The variable's address is computed by a set of location
506 functions (see "struct symbol_ops" below). */
507 LOC_COMPUTED,
508
509 /* Same as LOC_COMPUTED, but for function arguments. */
510 LOC_COMPUTED_ARG
511 };
512
513 /* The methods needed to implement a symbol class. These methods can
514 use the symbol's .aux_value for additional per-symbol information.
515
516 At present this is only used to implement location expressions. */
517
518 struct symbol_ops
519 {
520
521 /* Return the value of the variable SYMBOL, relative to the stack
522 frame FRAME. If the variable has been optimized out, return
523 zero.
524
525 Iff `read_needs_frame (SYMBOL)' is zero, then FRAME may be zero. */
526
527 struct value *(*read_variable) (struct symbol * symbol,
528 struct frame_info * frame);
529
530 /* Return non-zero if we need a frame to find the value of the SYMBOL. */
531 int (*read_needs_frame) (struct symbol * symbol);
532
533 /* Write to STREAM a natural-language description of the location of
534 SYMBOL. */
535 int (*describe_location) (struct symbol * symbol, struct ui_file * stream);
536
537 /* Tracepoint support. Append bytecodes to the tracepoint agent
538 expression AX that push the address of the object SYMBOL. Set
539 VALUE appropriately. Note --- for objects in registers, this
540 needn't emit any code; as long as it sets VALUE properly, then
541 the caller will generate the right code in the process of
542 treating this as an lvalue or rvalue. */
543
544 void (*tracepoint_var_ref) (struct symbol * symbol, struct agent_expr * ax,
545 struct axs_value * value);
546 };
547
548 /* This structure is space critical. See space comments at the top. */
549
550 struct symbol
551 {
552
553 /* The general symbol info required for all types of symbols. */
554
555 struct general_symbol_info ginfo;
556
557 /* Data type of value */
558
559 struct type *type;
560
561 /* The symbol table containing this symbol. This is the file
562 associated with LINE. */
563 struct symtab *symtab;
564
565 /* Domain code. */
566
567 ENUM_BITFIELD(domain_enum_tag) domain : 6;
568
569 /* Address class */
570 /* NOTE: cagney/2003-11-02: The fields "aclass" and "ops" contain
571 overlapping information. By creating a per-aclass ops vector, or
572 using the aclass as an index into an ops table, the aclass and
573 ops fields can be merged. The latter, for instance, would shave
574 32-bits from each symbol (relative to a symbol lookup, any table
575 index overhead would be in the noise). */
576
577 ENUM_BITFIELD(address_class) aclass : 6;
578
579 /* Line number of definition. FIXME: Should we really make the assumption
580 that nobody will try to debug files longer than 64K lines? What about
581 machine generated programs? */
582
583 unsigned short line;
584
585 /* Method's for symbol's of this class. */
586 /* NOTE: cagney/2003-11-02: See comment above attached to "aclass". */
587
588 const struct symbol_ops *ops;
589
590 /* Some symbols require additional information to be recorded on a
591 per-symbol basis. Stash those values here. */
592
593 union
594 {
595 /* An arbitrary data pointer. Note that this data must be
596 allocated using the same obstack as the symbol itself. */
597 /* So far it is only used by LOC_COMPUTED and LOC_COMPUTED_ARG to
598 find the location information. For a LOC_BLOCK symbol
599 for a function in a compilation unit compiled with DWARF 2
600 information, this is information used internally by the DWARF 2
601 code --- specifically, the location expression for the frame
602 base for this function. */
603 /* FIXME drow/2003-02-21: For the LOC_BLOCK case, it might be better
604 to add a magic symbol to the block containing this information,
605 or to have a generic debug info annotation slot for symbols. */
606 void *ptr;
607 }
608 aux_value;
609
610 struct symbol *hash_next;
611 };
612
613
614 #define SYMBOL_DOMAIN(symbol) (symbol)->domain
615 #define SYMBOL_CLASS(symbol) (symbol)->aclass
616 #define SYMBOL_TYPE(symbol) (symbol)->type
617 #define SYMBOL_LINE(symbol) (symbol)->line
618 #define SYMBOL_SYMTAB(symbol) (symbol)->symtab
619 #define SYMBOL_OPS(symbol) (symbol)->ops
620 #define SYMBOL_LOCATION_BATON(symbol) (symbol)->aux_value.ptr
621 \f
622 /* A partial_symbol records the name, domain, and address class of
623 symbols whose types we have not parsed yet. For functions, it also
624 contains their memory address, so we can find them from a PC value.
625 Each partial_symbol sits in a partial_symtab, all of which are chained
626 on a partial symtab list and which points to the corresponding
627 normal symtab once the partial_symtab has been referenced. */
628
629 /* This structure is space critical. See space comments at the top. */
630
631 struct partial_symbol
632 {
633
634 /* The general symbol info required for all types of symbols. */
635
636 struct general_symbol_info ginfo;
637
638 /* Name space code. */
639
640 ENUM_BITFIELD(domain_enum_tag) domain : 6;
641
642 /* Address class (for info_symbols) */
643
644 ENUM_BITFIELD(address_class) aclass : 6;
645
646 };
647
648 #define PSYMBOL_DOMAIN(psymbol) (psymbol)->domain
649 #define PSYMBOL_CLASS(psymbol) (psymbol)->aclass
650 \f
651
652 /* Each item represents a line-->pc (or the reverse) mapping. This is
653 somewhat more wasteful of space than one might wish, but since only
654 the files which are actually debugged are read in to core, we don't
655 waste much space. */
656
657 struct linetable_entry
658 {
659 int line;
660 CORE_ADDR pc;
661 };
662
663 /* The order of entries in the linetable is significant. They should
664 be sorted by increasing values of the pc field. If there is more than
665 one entry for a given pc, then I'm not sure what should happen (and
666 I not sure whether we currently handle it the best way).
667
668 Example: a C for statement generally looks like this
669
670 10 0x100 - for the init/test part of a for stmt.
671 20 0x200
672 30 0x300
673 10 0x400 - for the increment part of a for stmt.
674
675 If an entry has a line number of zero, it marks the start of a PC
676 range for which no line number information is available. It is
677 acceptable, though wasteful of table space, for such a range to be
678 zero length. */
679
680 struct linetable
681 {
682 int nitems;
683
684 /* Actually NITEMS elements. If you don't like this use of the
685 `struct hack', you can shove it up your ANSI (seriously, if the
686 committee tells us how to do it, we can probably go along). */
687 struct linetable_entry item[1];
688 };
689
690 /* How to relocate the symbols from each section in a symbol file.
691 Each struct contains an array of offsets.
692 The ordering and meaning of the offsets is file-type-dependent;
693 typically it is indexed by section numbers or symbol types or
694 something like that.
695
696 To give us flexibility in changing the internal representation
697 of these offsets, the ANOFFSET macro must be used to insert and
698 extract offset values in the struct. */
699
700 struct section_offsets
701 {
702 CORE_ADDR offsets[1]; /* As many as needed. */
703 };
704
705 #define ANOFFSET(secoff, whichone) \
706 ((whichone == -1) \
707 ? (internal_error (__FILE__, __LINE__, _("Section index is uninitialized")), -1) \
708 : secoff->offsets[whichone])
709
710 /* The size of a section_offsets table for N sections. */
711 #define SIZEOF_N_SECTION_OFFSETS(n) \
712 (sizeof (struct section_offsets) \
713 + sizeof (((struct section_offsets *) 0)->offsets) * ((n)-1))
714
715 /* Each source file or header is represented by a struct symtab.
716 These objects are chained through the `next' field. */
717
718 struct symtab
719 {
720
721 /* Chain of all existing symtabs. */
722
723 struct symtab *next;
724
725 /* List of all symbol scope blocks for this symtab. May be shared
726 between different symtabs (and normally is for all the symtabs
727 in a given compilation unit). */
728
729 struct blockvector *blockvector;
730
731 /* Table mapping core addresses to line numbers for this file.
732 Can be NULL if none. Never shared between different symtabs. */
733
734 struct linetable *linetable;
735
736 /* Section in objfile->section_offsets for the blockvector and
737 the linetable. Probably always SECT_OFF_TEXT. */
738
739 int block_line_section;
740
741 /* If several symtabs share a blockvector, exactly one of them
742 should be designated the primary, so that the blockvector
743 is relocated exactly once by objfile_relocate. */
744
745 int primary;
746
747 /* The macro table for this symtab. Like the blockvector, this
748 may be shared between different symtabs --- and normally is for
749 all the symtabs in a given compilation unit. */
750 struct macro_table *macro_table;
751
752 /* Name of this source file. */
753
754 char *filename;
755
756 /* Directory in which it was compiled, or NULL if we don't know. */
757
758 char *dirname;
759
760 /* This component says how to free the data we point to:
761 free_nothing => do nothing; some other symtab will free
762 the data this one uses.
763 free_linetable => free just the linetable. FIXME: Is this redundant
764 with the primary field? */
765
766 enum free_code
767 {
768 free_nothing, free_linetable
769 }
770 free_code;
771
772 /* A function to call to free space, if necessary. This is IN
773 ADDITION to the action indicated by free_code. */
774
775 void (*free_func)(struct symtab *symtab);
776
777 /* Total number of lines found in source file. */
778
779 int nlines;
780
781 /* line_charpos[N] is the position of the (N-1)th line of the
782 source file. "position" means something we can lseek() to; it
783 is not guaranteed to be useful any other way. */
784
785 int *line_charpos;
786
787 /* Language of this source file. */
788
789 enum language language;
790
791 /* String that identifies the format of the debugging information, such
792 as "stabs", "dwarf 1", "dwarf 2", "coff", etc. This is mostly useful
793 for automated testing of gdb but may also be information that is
794 useful to the user. */
795
796 char *debugformat;
797
798 /* String of producer version information. May be zero. */
799
800 char *producer;
801
802 /* Full name of file as found by searching the source path.
803 NULL if not yet known. */
804
805 char *fullname;
806
807 /* Object file from which this symbol information was read. */
808
809 struct objfile *objfile;
810
811 };
812
813 #define BLOCKVECTOR(symtab) (symtab)->blockvector
814 #define LINETABLE(symtab) (symtab)->linetable
815 \f
816
817 /* Each source file that has not been fully read in is represented by
818 a partial_symtab. This contains the information on where in the
819 executable the debugging symbols for a specific file are, and a
820 list of names of global symbols which are located in this file.
821 They are all chained on partial symtab lists.
822
823 Even after the source file has been read into a symtab, the
824 partial_symtab remains around. They are allocated on an obstack,
825 objfile_obstack. FIXME, this is bad for dynamic linking or VxWorks-
826 style execution of a bunch of .o's. */
827
828 struct partial_symtab
829 {
830
831 /* Chain of all existing partial symtabs. */
832
833 struct partial_symtab *next;
834
835 /* Name of the source file which this partial_symtab defines */
836
837 char *filename;
838
839 /* Full path of the source file. NULL if not known. */
840
841 char *fullname;
842
843 /* Directory in which it was compiled, or NULL if we don't know. */
844
845 char *dirname;
846
847 /* Information about the object file from which symbols should be read. */
848
849 struct objfile *objfile;
850
851 /* Set of relocation offsets to apply to each section. */
852
853 struct section_offsets *section_offsets;
854
855 /* Range of text addresses covered by this file; texthigh is the
856 beginning of the next section. */
857
858 CORE_ADDR textlow;
859 CORE_ADDR texthigh;
860
861 /* Array of pointers to all of the partial_symtab's which this one
862 depends on. Since this array can only be set to previous or
863 the current (?) psymtab, this dependency tree is guaranteed not
864 to have any loops. "depends on" means that symbols must be read
865 for the dependencies before being read for this psymtab; this is
866 for type references in stabs, where if foo.c includes foo.h, declarations
867 in foo.h may use type numbers defined in foo.c. For other debugging
868 formats there may be no need to use dependencies. */
869
870 struct partial_symtab **dependencies;
871
872 int number_of_dependencies;
873
874 /* Global symbol list. This list will be sorted after readin to
875 improve access. Binary search will be the usual method of
876 finding a symbol within it. globals_offset is an integer offset
877 within global_psymbols[]. */
878
879 int globals_offset;
880 int n_global_syms;
881
882 /* Static symbol list. This list will *not* be sorted after readin;
883 to find a symbol in it, exhaustive search must be used. This is
884 reasonable because searches through this list will eventually
885 lead to either the read in of a files symbols for real (assumed
886 to take a *lot* of time; check) or an error (and we don't care
887 how long errors take). This is an offset and size within
888 static_psymbols[]. */
889
890 int statics_offset;
891 int n_static_syms;
892
893 /* Pointer to symtab eventually allocated for this source file, 0 if
894 !readin or if we haven't looked for the symtab after it was readin. */
895
896 struct symtab *symtab;
897
898 /* Pointer to function which will read in the symtab corresponding to
899 this psymtab. */
900
901 void (*read_symtab) (struct partial_symtab *);
902
903 /* Information that lets read_symtab() locate the part of the symbol table
904 that this psymtab corresponds to. This information is private to the
905 format-dependent symbol reading routines. For further detail examine
906 the various symbol reading modules. Should really be (void *) but is
907 (char *) as with other such gdb variables. (FIXME) */
908
909 char *read_symtab_private;
910
911 /* Non-zero if the symtab corresponding to this psymtab has been readin */
912
913 unsigned char readin;
914 };
915
916 /* A fast way to get from a psymtab to its symtab (after the first time). */
917 #define PSYMTAB_TO_SYMTAB(pst) \
918 ((pst) -> symtab != NULL ? (pst) -> symtab : psymtab_to_symtab (pst))
919 \f
920
921 /* The virtual function table is now an array of structures which have the
922 form { int16 offset, delta; void *pfn; }.
923
924 In normal virtual function tables, OFFSET is unused.
925 DELTA is the amount which is added to the apparent object's base
926 address in order to point to the actual object to which the
927 virtual function should be applied.
928 PFN is a pointer to the virtual function.
929
930 Note that this macro is g++ specific (FIXME). */
931
932 #define VTBL_FNADDR_OFFSET 2
933
934 /* External variables and functions for the objects described above. */
935
936 /* See the comment in symfile.c about how current_objfile is used. */
937
938 extern struct objfile *current_objfile;
939
940 /* True if we are nested inside psymtab_to_symtab. */
941
942 extern int currently_reading_symtab;
943
944 /* From utils.c. */
945 extern int demangle;
946 extern int asm_demangle;
947
948 /* symtab.c lookup functions */
949
950 extern const char multiple_symbols_ask[];
951 extern const char multiple_symbols_all[];
952 extern const char multiple_symbols_cancel[];
953
954 const char *multiple_symbols_select_mode (void);
955
956 int symbol_matches_domain (enum language symbol_language,
957 domain_enum symbol_domain,
958 domain_enum domain);
959
960 /* lookup a symbol table by source file name */
961
962 extern struct symtab *lookup_symtab (const char *);
963
964 /* lookup a symbol by name (optional block) in language. */
965
966 extern struct symbol *lookup_symbol_in_language (const char *,
967 const struct block *,
968 const domain_enum,
969 enum language,
970 int *);
971
972 /* lookup a symbol by name (optional block, optional symtab)
973 in the current language */
974
975 extern struct symbol *lookup_symbol (const char *, const struct block *,
976 const domain_enum, int *);
977
978 /* A default version of lookup_symbol_nonlocal for use by languages
979 that can't think of anything better to do. */
980
981 extern struct symbol *basic_lookup_symbol_nonlocal (const char *,
982 const char *,
983 const struct block *,
984 const domain_enum);
985
986 /* Some helper functions for languages that need to write their own
987 lookup_symbol_nonlocal functions. */
988
989 /* Lookup a symbol in the static block associated to BLOCK, if there
990 is one; do nothing if BLOCK is NULL or a global block. */
991
992 extern struct symbol *lookup_symbol_static (const char *name,
993 const char *linkage_name,
994 const struct block *block,
995 const domain_enum domain);
996
997 /* Lookup a symbol in all files' global blocks (searching psymtabs if
998 necessary). */
999
1000 extern struct symbol *lookup_symbol_global (const char *name,
1001 const char *linkage_name,
1002 const struct block *block,
1003 const domain_enum domain);
1004
1005 /* Lookup a symbol within the block BLOCK. This, unlike
1006 lookup_symbol_block, will set SYMTAB and BLOCK_FOUND correctly, and
1007 will fix up the symbol if necessary. */
1008
1009 extern struct symbol *lookup_symbol_aux_block (const char *name,
1010 const char *linkage_name,
1011 const struct block *block,
1012 const domain_enum domain);
1013
1014 /* Lookup a partial symbol. */
1015
1016 extern struct partial_symbol *lookup_partial_symbol (struct partial_symtab *,
1017 const char *,
1018 const char *, int,
1019 domain_enum);
1020
1021 /* lookup a symbol by name, within a specified block */
1022
1023 extern struct symbol *lookup_block_symbol (const struct block *, const char *,
1024 const char *,
1025 const domain_enum);
1026
1027 /* lookup a [struct, union, enum] by name, within a specified block */
1028
1029 extern struct type *lookup_struct (char *, struct block *);
1030
1031 extern struct type *lookup_union (char *, struct block *);
1032
1033 extern struct type *lookup_enum (char *, struct block *);
1034
1035 /* from blockframe.c: */
1036
1037 /* lookup the function symbol corresponding to the address */
1038
1039 extern struct symbol *find_pc_function (CORE_ADDR);
1040
1041 /* lookup the function corresponding to the address and section */
1042
1043 extern struct symbol *find_pc_sect_function (CORE_ADDR, asection *);
1044
1045 /* lookup function from address, return name, start addr and end addr */
1046
1047 extern int find_pc_partial_function (CORE_ADDR, char **, CORE_ADDR *,
1048 CORE_ADDR *);
1049
1050 extern void clear_pc_function_cache (void);
1051
1052 /* from symtab.c: */
1053
1054 /* lookup partial symbol table by filename */
1055
1056 extern struct partial_symtab *lookup_partial_symtab (const char *);
1057
1058 /* lookup partial symbol table by address */
1059
1060 extern struct partial_symtab *find_pc_psymtab (CORE_ADDR);
1061
1062 /* lookup partial symbol table by address and section */
1063
1064 extern struct partial_symtab *find_pc_sect_psymtab (CORE_ADDR, asection *);
1065
1066 /* lookup full symbol table by address */
1067
1068 extern struct symtab *find_pc_symtab (CORE_ADDR);
1069
1070 /* lookup full symbol table by address and section */
1071
1072 extern struct symtab *find_pc_sect_symtab (CORE_ADDR, asection *);
1073
1074 /* lookup partial symbol by address */
1075
1076 extern struct partial_symbol *find_pc_psymbol (struct partial_symtab *,
1077 CORE_ADDR);
1078
1079 /* lookup partial symbol by address and section */
1080
1081 extern struct partial_symbol *find_pc_sect_psymbol (struct partial_symtab *,
1082 CORE_ADDR, asection *);
1083
1084 extern int find_pc_line_pc_range (CORE_ADDR, CORE_ADDR *, CORE_ADDR *);
1085
1086 extern void reread_symbols (void);
1087
1088 extern struct type *lookup_transparent_type (const char *);
1089 extern struct type *basic_lookup_transparent_type (const char *);
1090
1091
1092 /* Macro for name of symbol to indicate a file compiled with gcc. */
1093 #ifndef GCC_COMPILED_FLAG_SYMBOL
1094 #define GCC_COMPILED_FLAG_SYMBOL "gcc_compiled."
1095 #endif
1096
1097 /* Macro for name of symbol to indicate a file compiled with gcc2. */
1098 #ifndef GCC2_COMPILED_FLAG_SYMBOL
1099 #define GCC2_COMPILED_FLAG_SYMBOL "gcc2_compiled."
1100 #endif
1101
1102 /* Functions for dealing with the minimal symbol table, really a misc
1103 address<->symbol mapping for things we don't have debug symbols for. */
1104
1105 extern void prim_record_minimal_symbol (const char *, CORE_ADDR,
1106 enum minimal_symbol_type,
1107 struct objfile *);
1108
1109 extern struct minimal_symbol *prim_record_minimal_symbol_and_info
1110 (const char *, CORE_ADDR,
1111 enum minimal_symbol_type,
1112 char *info, int section, asection * bfd_section, struct objfile *);
1113
1114 extern unsigned int msymbol_hash_iw (const char *);
1115
1116 extern unsigned int msymbol_hash (const char *);
1117
1118 extern struct objfile * msymbol_objfile (struct minimal_symbol *sym);
1119
1120 extern void
1121 add_minsym_to_hash_table (struct minimal_symbol *sym,
1122 struct minimal_symbol **table);
1123
1124 extern struct minimal_symbol *lookup_minimal_symbol (const char *,
1125 const char *,
1126 struct objfile *);
1127
1128 extern struct minimal_symbol *lookup_minimal_symbol_text (const char *,
1129 struct objfile *);
1130
1131 struct minimal_symbol *lookup_minimal_symbol_solib_trampoline (const char *,
1132 struct objfile
1133 *);
1134
1135 extern struct minimal_symbol *lookup_minimal_symbol_by_pc_name
1136 (CORE_ADDR, const char *, struct objfile *);
1137
1138 extern struct minimal_symbol *lookup_minimal_symbol_by_pc (CORE_ADDR);
1139
1140 extern struct minimal_symbol *lookup_minimal_symbol_by_pc_section (CORE_ADDR,
1141 asection
1142 *);
1143
1144 extern struct minimal_symbol
1145 *lookup_solib_trampoline_symbol_by_pc (CORE_ADDR);
1146
1147 extern CORE_ADDR find_solib_trampoline_target (struct frame_info *, CORE_ADDR);
1148
1149 extern void init_minimal_symbol_collection (void);
1150
1151 extern struct cleanup *make_cleanup_discard_minimal_symbols (void);
1152
1153 extern void install_minimal_symbols (struct objfile *);
1154
1155 /* Sort all the minimal symbols in OBJFILE. */
1156
1157 extern void msymbols_sort (struct objfile *objfile);
1158
1159 struct symtab_and_line
1160 {
1161 struct symtab *symtab;
1162 asection *section;
1163 /* Line number. Line numbers start at 1 and proceed through symtab->nlines.
1164 0 is never a valid line number; it is used to indicate that line number
1165 information is not available. */
1166 int line;
1167
1168 CORE_ADDR pc;
1169 CORE_ADDR end;
1170 int explicit_pc;
1171 int explicit_line;
1172 };
1173
1174 extern void init_sal (struct symtab_and_line *sal);
1175
1176 struct symtabs_and_lines
1177 {
1178 struct symtab_and_line *sals;
1179 int nelts;
1180 };
1181 \f
1182
1183
1184 /* Some types and macros needed for exception catchpoints.
1185 Can't put these in target.h because symtab_and_line isn't
1186 known there. This file will be included by breakpoint.c,
1187 hppa-tdep.c, etc. */
1188
1189 /* Enums for exception-handling support */
1190 enum exception_event_kind
1191 {
1192 EX_EVENT_THROW,
1193 EX_EVENT_CATCH
1194 };
1195
1196 \f
1197
1198 /* Given a pc value, return line number it is in. Second arg nonzero means
1199 if pc is on the boundary use the previous statement's line number. */
1200
1201 extern struct symtab_and_line find_pc_line (CORE_ADDR, int);
1202
1203 /* Same function, but specify a section as well as an address */
1204
1205 extern struct symtab_and_line find_pc_sect_line (CORE_ADDR, asection *, int);
1206
1207 /* Given a symtab and line number, return the pc there. */
1208
1209 extern int find_line_pc (struct symtab *, int, CORE_ADDR *);
1210
1211 extern int find_line_pc_range (struct symtab_and_line, CORE_ADDR *,
1212 CORE_ADDR *);
1213
1214 extern void resolve_sal_pc (struct symtab_and_line *);
1215
1216 /* Given a string, return the line specified by it. For commands like "list"
1217 and "breakpoint". */
1218
1219 extern struct symtabs_and_lines decode_line_spec (char *, int);
1220
1221 extern struct symtabs_and_lines decode_line_spec_1 (char *, int);
1222
1223 /* Symmisc.c */
1224
1225 void maintenance_print_symbols (char *, int);
1226
1227 void maintenance_print_psymbols (char *, int);
1228
1229 void maintenance_print_msymbols (char *, int);
1230
1231 void maintenance_print_objfiles (char *, int);
1232
1233 void maintenance_info_symtabs (char *, int);
1234
1235 void maintenance_info_psymtabs (char *, int);
1236
1237 void maintenance_check_symtabs (char *, int);
1238
1239 /* maint.c */
1240
1241 void maintenance_print_statistics (char *, int);
1242
1243 extern void free_symtab (struct symtab *);
1244
1245 /* Symbol-reading stuff in symfile.c and solib.c. */
1246
1247 extern struct symtab *psymtab_to_symtab (struct partial_symtab *);
1248
1249 extern void clear_solib (void);
1250
1251 /* source.c */
1252
1253 extern int identify_source_line (struct symtab *, int, int, CORE_ADDR);
1254
1255 extern void print_source_lines (struct symtab *, int, int, int);
1256
1257 extern void forget_cached_source_info (void);
1258
1259 extern void select_source_symtab (struct symtab *);
1260
1261 extern char **default_make_symbol_completion_list (char *, char *);
1262 extern char **make_symbol_completion_list (char *, char *);
1263
1264 extern char **make_file_symbol_completion_list (char *, char *, char *);
1265
1266 extern char **make_source_files_completion_list (char *, char *);
1267
1268 /* symtab.c */
1269
1270 int matching_bfd_sections (asection *, asection *);
1271
1272 extern struct partial_symtab *find_main_psymtab (void);
1273
1274 extern struct symtab *find_line_symtab (struct symtab *, int, int *, int *);
1275
1276 extern CORE_ADDR find_function_start_pc (struct gdbarch *,
1277 CORE_ADDR, asection *);
1278
1279 extern struct symtab_and_line find_function_start_sal (struct symbol *sym,
1280 int);
1281
1282 /* symfile.c */
1283
1284 extern void clear_symtab_users (void);
1285
1286 extern enum language deduce_language_from_filename (char *);
1287
1288 /* symtab.c */
1289
1290 extern int in_prologue (CORE_ADDR pc, CORE_ADDR func_start);
1291
1292 extern CORE_ADDR skip_prologue_using_sal (CORE_ADDR func_addr);
1293
1294 extern struct symbol *fixup_symbol_section (struct symbol *,
1295 struct objfile *);
1296
1297 extern struct partial_symbol *fixup_psymbol_section (struct partial_symbol
1298 *psym,
1299 struct objfile *objfile);
1300
1301 /* Symbol searching */
1302
1303 /* When using search_symbols, a list of the following structs is returned.
1304 Callers must free the search list using free_search_symbols! */
1305 struct symbol_search
1306 {
1307 /* The block in which the match was found. Could be, for example,
1308 STATIC_BLOCK or GLOBAL_BLOCK. */
1309 int block;
1310
1311 /* Information describing what was found.
1312
1313 If symtab abd symbol are NOT NULL, then information was found
1314 for this match. */
1315 struct symtab *symtab;
1316 struct symbol *symbol;
1317
1318 /* If msymbol is non-null, then a match was made on something for
1319 which only minimal_symbols exist. */
1320 struct minimal_symbol *msymbol;
1321
1322 /* A link to the next match, or NULL for the end. */
1323 struct symbol_search *next;
1324 };
1325
1326 extern void search_symbols (char *, domain_enum, int, char **,
1327 struct symbol_search **);
1328 extern void free_search_symbols (struct symbol_search *);
1329 extern struct cleanup *make_cleanup_free_search_symbols (struct symbol_search
1330 *);
1331
1332 /* The name of the ``main'' function.
1333 FIXME: cagney/2001-03-20: Can't make main_name() const since some
1334 of the calling code currently assumes that the string isn't
1335 const. */
1336 extern void set_main_name (const char *name);
1337 extern /*const */ char *main_name (void);
1338
1339 /* Check global symbols in objfile. */
1340 struct symbol *lookup_global_symbol_from_objfile (const struct objfile *objfile,
1341 const char *name,
1342 const char *linkage_name,
1343 const domain_enum domain);
1344
1345 extern struct symtabs_and_lines
1346 expand_line_sal (struct symtab_and_line sal);
1347
1348 #endif /* !defined(SYMTAB_H) */