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1 # This testcase is part of GDB, the GNU debugger.
2
3 # Copyright 2017-2024 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4
5 # This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
6 # it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
7 # the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
8 # (at your option) any later version.
9 #
10 # This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
11 # but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
12 # MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
13 # GNU General Public License for more details.
14 #
15 # You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
16 # along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
17
18 # This testcase exercises GDB's terminal ownership management
19 # (terminal_ours/terminal_inferior, etc.) when debugging multiple
20 # inferiors. It tests debugging multiple inferiors started with
21 # different combinations of 'run'/'run+tty'/'attach', and ensures that
22 # the process that is sharing GDB's terminal/session is properly made
23 # the GDB terminal's foregound process group (i.e., "given the
24 # terminal").
25
26 standard_testfile
27
28 require can_spawn_for_attach
29
30 if [build_executable "failed to prepare" $testfile $srcfile {debug}] {
31 return -1
32 }
33
34 # Start the programs running and then wait for a bit, to be sure that
35 # they can be attached to. We start these processes upfront in order
36 # to reuse them for the different iterations. This makes the testcase
37 # faster, compared to calling spawn_wait_for_attach for each iteration
38 # in the testing matrix.
39
40 set spawn_id_list [spawn_wait_for_attach [list $binfile $binfile]]
41 set attach_spawn_id1 [lindex $spawn_id_list 0]
42 set attach_spawn_id2 [lindex $spawn_id_list 1]
43 set attach_pid1 [spawn_id_get_pid $attach_spawn_id1]
44 set attach_pid2 [spawn_id_get_pid $attach_spawn_id2]
45
46 # Create inferior WHICH_INF. INF_HOW is how to create it. This can
47 # be one of:
48 #
49 # - "run" - for "run" command.
50 # - "tty" - for "run" + "tty TTY".
51 # - "attach" - for attaching to an existing process.
52 proc create_inferior {which_inf inf_how} {
53 global binfile
54
55 # Run to main and delete breakpoints.
56 proc my_runto_main {} {
57 if ![runto_main] {
58 return 0
59 } else {
60 # Delete breakpoints otherwise GDB would try to step over
61 # the breakpoint at 'main' without resuming the other
62 # inferior, possibly masking the issue we're trying to
63 # test.
64 delete_breakpoints
65 return 1
66 }
67 }
68
69 if {$inf_how == "run"} {
70 if [my_runto_main] {
71 global inferior_spawn_id
72 return $inferior_spawn_id
73 }
74 } elseif {$inf_how == "tty"} {
75 # Create the new PTY for the inferior.
76 spawn -pty
77 set inf_spawn_id $spawn_id
78 set inf_tty_name $spawn_out(slave,name)
79 gdb_test_no_output "tty $inf_tty_name" "tty TTY"
80
81 if [my_runto_main] {
82 return $inf_spawn_id
83 }
84 } elseif {$inf_how == "attach"} {
85
86 # Reuse the inferiors spawned at the start of the testcase (to
87 # avoid having to wait the delay imposed by
88 # spawn_wait_for_attach).
89 global attach_spawn_id$which_inf
90 set test_spawn_id [set attach_spawn_id$which_inf]
91 set testpid [spawn_id_get_pid $test_spawn_id]
92 if {[gdb_test "attach $testpid" \
93 "Attaching to program: .*, process $testpid.*(in|at).*" \
94 "attach"] == 0} {
95
96 # The program is now stopped, but if testing against
97 # gdbserver, then the inferior's output emmitted before it
98 # stopped isn't flushed unless we explicitly do so,
99 # because it is on a different spawn_id. Do it now, to
100 # avoid confusing tests further below.
101 gdb_test_multiple "" "flush inferior output" {
102 -timeout 1
103 -i $test_spawn_id -re "pid=" {
104 exp_continue
105 }
106 timeout {
107 pass $gdb_test_name
108 }
109 }
110
111 return $test_spawn_id
112 }
113 } else {
114 error "unhandled inf_how: $inf_how"
115 }
116
117 return ""
118 }
119
120 # Print debug output.
121
122 proc send_debug {str} {
123 # Uncomment for debugging.
124 #send_user $str
125 }
126
127 # The core of the testcase. See intro. Creates two inferiors that
128 # both loop changing their terminal's settings and printing output,
129 # and checks whether they receive SIGTTOU. INF1_HOW and INF2_HOW
130 # indicate how inferiors 1 and 2 should be created, respectively. See
131 # 'create_inferior' above for what arguments these parameters accept.
132
133 proc coretest {inf1_how inf2_how} {
134 global binfile
135 global inferior_spawn_id
136 global gdb_spawn_id
137 global decimal
138
139 clean_restart $binfile
140
141 with_test_prefix "inf1" {
142 set inf1_spawn_id [create_inferior 1 $inf1_how]
143 }
144
145 set num 2
146 gdb_test "add-inferior" "Added inferior $num.*" \
147 "add empty inferior $num"
148 gdb_test "inferior $num" "Switching to inferior $num.*" \
149 "switch to inferior $num"
150 gdb_file_cmd ${binfile}
151
152 with_test_prefix "inf2" {
153 set inf2_spawn_id [create_inferior 2 $inf2_how]
154 }
155
156 gdb_test_no_output "set schedule-multiple on"
157
158 # "run" makes each inferior be a process group leader. When we
159 # run both inferiors in GDB's terminal/session, only one can end
160 # up as the terminal's foreground process group, so it's expected
161 # that the other receives a SIGTTOU.
162 set expect_ttou [expr {$inf1_how == "run" && $inf2_how == "run"}]
163
164 global gdb_prompt
165
166 set any "\[^\r\n\]*"
167
168 set pid1 -1
169 set pid2 -1
170
171 set test "info inferiors"
172 gdb_test_multiple $test $test {
173 -re "1${any}process ($decimal)${any}\r\n" {
174 set pid1 $expect_out(1,string)
175 send_debug "pid1=$pid1\n"
176 exp_continue
177 }
178 -re "2${any}process ($decimal)${any}\r\n" {
179 set pid2 $expect_out(1,string)
180 send_debug "pid2=$pid2\n"
181 exp_continue
182 }
183 -re "$gdb_prompt $" {
184 pass $test
185 }
186 }
187
188 # Helper for the gdb_test_multiple call below. Issues a PASS if
189 # we've seen each inferior print at least 3 times, otherwise
190 # continues waiting for inferior output.
191 proc pass_or_exp_continue {} {
192 uplevel 1 {
193 if {$count1 >= 3 && $count2 >= 3} {
194 if $expect_ttou {
195 fail "$gdb_test_name (expected SIGTTOU)"
196 } else {
197 pass $gdb_test_name
198 }
199 } else {
200 exp_continue
201 }
202 }
203 }
204
205 set infs_spawn_ids [list $inf1_spawn_id $inf2_spawn_id]
206 send_debug "infs_spawn_ids=$infs_spawn_ids\n"
207
208 set count1 0
209 set count2 0
210
211 # We're going to interrupt with Ctrl-C. For this to work we must
212 # be sure to consume the "Continuing." message first, or GDB may
213 # still own the terminal. Also, note that in the attach case, we
214 # flushed inferior output right after attaching, so that we're
215 # sure that the "pid=" lines we see are emitted by the inferior
216 # after it is continued, instead of having been emitted before it
217 # was attached to.
218 gdb_test_multiple "continue" "continue, hand over terminal" {
219 -re "Continuing" {
220 pass $gdb_test_name
221 }
222 }
223
224 gdb_test_multiple "" "continue" {
225 -i $infs_spawn_ids -re "pid=$pid1, count=" {
226 incr count1
227 pass_or_exp_continue
228 }
229 -i $infs_spawn_ids -re "pid=$pid2, count=" {
230 incr count2
231 pass_or_exp_continue
232 }
233 -i $gdb_spawn_id -re "received signal SIGTTOU.*$gdb_prompt " {
234 if $expect_ttou {
235 pass "$gdb_test_name (expected SIGTTOU)"
236 } else {
237 fail "$gdb_test_name (SIGTTOU)"
238 }
239 }
240 }
241
242 send_gdb "\003"
243 if {$expect_ttou} {
244 gdb_test "" "Quit" "stop with control-c (Quit)"
245 } else {
246 gdb_test "" "received signal SIGINT.*" "stop with control-c (SIGINT)"
247 }
248
249 # Useful for debugging in case the Ctrl-C above fails.
250 with_test_prefix "final" {
251 gdb_test "info inferiors"
252 gdb_test "info threads"
253 }
254 }
255
256 set how_modes {"run" "attach" "tty"}
257
258 foreach_with_prefix inf1_how $how_modes {
259 foreach_with_prefix inf2_how $how_modes {
260 if {($inf1_how == "tty" || $inf2_how == "tty")
261 && [target_info gdb_protocol] == "extended-remote"} {
262 # No way to specify the inferior's tty in the remote
263 # protocol.
264 unsupported "no support for \"tty\" in the RSP"
265 continue
266 }
267
268 coretest $inf1_how $inf2_how
269 }
270 }
271
272 kill_wait_spawned_process $attach_spawn_id1
273 kill_wait_spawned_process $attach_spawn_id2