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Add support for 64-bit ARM architecture: AArch64
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1 # This shell script emits a C file. -*- C -*-
2 # Copyright 2009-2012 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3 # Contributed by ARM Ltd.
4 #
5 # This file is part of the GNU Binutils.
6 #
7 # This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 # it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9 # the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the license, or
10 # (at your option) any later version.
11 #
12 # This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 # but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 # MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
15 # GNU General Public License for more details.
16 #
17 # You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18 # along with this program; see the file COPYING3. If not,
19 # see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
20 #
21
22 # This file is sourced from elf32.em, and defines extra aarch64-elf
23 # specific routines.
24 #
25 fragment <<EOF
26
27 #include "ldctor.h"
28 #include "elf/aarch64.h"
29
30 static int no_enum_size_warning = 0;
31 static int no_wchar_size_warning = 0;
32 static int pic_veneer = 0;
33
34 static void
35 gld${EMULATION_NAME}_before_parse (void)
36 {
37 #ifndef TARGET_ /* I.e., if not generic. */
38 ldfile_set_output_arch ("`echo ${ARCH}`", bfd_arch_unknown);
39 #endif /* not TARGET_ */
40 input_flags.dynamic = ${DYNAMIC_LINK-TRUE};
41 config.has_shared = `if test -n "$GENERATE_SHLIB_SCRIPT" ; then echo TRUE ; else echo FALSE ; fi`;
42 }
43
44 static void
45 aarch64_elf_before_allocation (void)
46 {
47 /* We should be able to set the size of the interworking stub section. We
48 can't do it until later if we have dynamic sections, though. */
49 if (! elf_hash_table (&link_info)->dynamic_sections_created)
50 {
51 /* Here we rummage through the found bfds to collect information. */
52 LANG_FOR_EACH_INPUT_STATEMENT (is)
53 {
54 /* Initialise mapping tables for code/data. */
55 bfd_elf64_aarch64_init_maps (is->the_bfd);
56 }
57 }
58
59 /* Call the standard elf routine. */
60 gld${EMULATION_NAME}_before_allocation ();
61 }
62
63 /* Fake input file for stubs. */
64 static lang_input_statement_type *stub_file;
65
66 /* Whether we need to call gldarm_layout_sections_again. */
67 static int need_laying_out = 0;
68
69 /* Maximum size of a group of input sections that can be handled by
70 one stub section. A value of +/-1 indicates the bfd back-end
71 should use a suitable default size. */
72 static bfd_signed_vma group_size = 1;
73
74 struct hook_stub_info
75 {
76 lang_statement_list_type add;
77 asection *input_section;
78 };
79
80 /* Traverse the linker tree to find the spot where the stub goes. */
81
82 static bfd_boolean
83 hook_in_stub (struct hook_stub_info *info, lang_statement_union_type **lp)
84 {
85 lang_statement_union_type *l;
86 bfd_boolean ret;
87
88 for (; (l = *lp) != NULL; lp = &l->header.next)
89 {
90 switch (l->header.type)
91 {
92 case lang_constructors_statement_enum:
93 ret = hook_in_stub (info, &constructor_list.head);
94 if (ret)
95 return ret;
96 break;
97
98 case lang_output_section_statement_enum:
99 ret = hook_in_stub (info,
100 &l->output_section_statement.children.head);
101 if (ret)
102 return ret;
103 break;
104
105 case lang_wild_statement_enum:
106 ret = hook_in_stub (info, &l->wild_statement.children.head);
107 if (ret)
108 return ret;
109 break;
110
111 case lang_group_statement_enum:
112 ret = hook_in_stub (info, &l->group_statement.children.head);
113 if (ret)
114 return ret;
115 break;
116
117 case lang_input_section_enum:
118 if (l->input_section.section == info->input_section)
119 {
120 /* We've found our section. Insert the stub immediately
121 after its associated input section. */
122 *(info->add.tail) = l->header.next;
123 l->header.next = info->add.head;
124 return TRUE;
125 }
126 break;
127
128 case lang_data_statement_enum:
129 case lang_reloc_statement_enum:
130 case lang_object_symbols_statement_enum:
131 case lang_output_statement_enum:
132 case lang_target_statement_enum:
133 case lang_input_statement_enum:
134 case lang_assignment_statement_enum:
135 case lang_padding_statement_enum:
136 case lang_address_statement_enum:
137 case lang_fill_statement_enum:
138 break;
139
140 default:
141 FAIL ();
142 break;
143 }
144 }
145 return FALSE;
146 }
147
148
149 /* Call-back for elf64_aarch64_size_stubs. */
150
151 /* Create a new stub section, and arrange for it to be linked
152 immediately after INPUT_SECTION. */
153
154 static asection *
155 elf64_aarch64_add_stub_section (const char *stub_sec_name,
156 asection *input_section)
157 {
158 asection *stub_sec;
159 flagword flags;
160 asection *output_section;
161 const char *secname;
162 lang_output_section_statement_type *os;
163 struct hook_stub_info info;
164
165 flags = (SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD | SEC_READONLY | SEC_CODE
166 | SEC_HAS_CONTENTS | SEC_RELOC | SEC_IN_MEMORY | SEC_KEEP);
167 stub_sec = bfd_make_section_anyway_with_flags (stub_file->the_bfd,
168 stub_sec_name, flags);
169 if (stub_sec == NULL)
170 goto err_ret;
171
172 bfd_set_section_alignment (stub_file->the_bfd, stub_sec, 3);
173
174 output_section = input_section->output_section;
175 secname = bfd_get_section_name (output_section->owner, output_section);
176 os = lang_output_section_find (secname);
177
178 info.input_section = input_section;
179 lang_list_init (&info.add);
180 lang_add_section (&info.add, stub_sec, NULL, os);
181
182 if (info.add.head == NULL)
183 goto err_ret;
184
185 if (hook_in_stub (&info, &os->children.head))
186 return stub_sec;
187
188 err_ret:
189 einfo ("%X%P: can not make stub section: %E\n");
190 return NULL;
191 }
192
193 /* Another call-back for elf_arm_size_stubs. */
194
195 static void
196 gldaarch64_layout_sections_again (void)
197 {
198 /* If we have changed sizes of the stub sections, then we need
199 to recalculate all the section offsets. This may mean we need to
200 add even more stubs. */
201 gld${EMULATION_NAME}_map_segments (TRUE);
202 need_laying_out = -1;
203 }
204
205 static void
206 build_section_lists (lang_statement_union_type *statement)
207 {
208 if (statement->header.type == lang_input_section_enum)
209 {
210 asection *i = statement->input_section.section;
211
212 if (!((lang_input_statement_type *) i->owner->usrdata)->flags.just_syms
213 && (i->flags & SEC_EXCLUDE) == 0
214 && i->output_section != NULL
215 && i->output_section->owner == link_info.output_bfd)
216 elf64_aarch64_next_input_section (& link_info, i);
217 }
218 }
219
220 static void
221 gld${EMULATION_NAME}_after_allocation (void)
222 {
223 /* bfd_elf32_discard_info just plays with debugging sections,
224 ie. doesn't affect any code, so we can delay resizing the
225 sections. It's likely we'll resize everything in the process of
226 adding stubs. */
227 if (bfd_elf_discard_info (link_info.output_bfd, & link_info))
228 need_laying_out = 1;
229
230 /* If generating a relocatable output file, then we don't
231 have to examine the relocs. */
232 if (stub_file != NULL && !link_info.relocatable)
233 {
234 int ret = elf64_aarch64_setup_section_lists (link_info.output_bfd,
235 & link_info);
236
237 if (ret != 0)
238 {
239 if (ret < 0)
240 {
241 einfo ("%X%P: could not compute sections lists for stub generation: %E\n");
242 return;
243 }
244
245 lang_for_each_statement (build_section_lists);
246
247 /* Call into the BFD backend to do the real work. */
248 if (! elf64_aarch64_size_stubs (link_info.output_bfd,
249 stub_file->the_bfd,
250 & link_info,
251 group_size,
252 & elf64_aarch64_add_stub_section,
253 & gldaarch64_layout_sections_again))
254 {
255 einfo ("%X%P: cannot size stub section: %E\n");
256 return;
257 }
258 }
259 }
260
261 if (need_laying_out != -1)
262 gld${EMULATION_NAME}_map_segments (need_laying_out);
263 }
264
265 static void
266 gld${EMULATION_NAME}_finish (void)
267 {
268 if (! link_info.relocatable)
269 {
270 /* Now build the linker stubs. */
271 if (stub_file->the_bfd->sections != NULL)
272 {
273 if (! elf64_aarch64_build_stubs (& link_info))
274 einfo ("%X%P: can not build stubs: %E\n");
275 }
276 }
277
278 finish_default ();
279 }
280
281 /* This is a convenient point to tell BFD about target specific flags.
282 After the output has been created, but before inputs are read. */
283 static void
284 aarch64_elf_create_output_section_statements (void)
285 {
286 if (strstr (bfd_get_target (link_info.output_bfd), "aarch64") == NULL)
287 {
288 /* The arm backend needs special fields in the output hash structure.
289 These will only be created if the output format is an arm format,
290 hence we do not support linking and changing output formats at the
291 same time. Use a link followed by objcopy to change output formats. */
292 einfo ("%F%X%P: error: Cannot change output format whilst linking AArch64 binaries.\n");
293 return;
294 }
295
296 bfd_elf64_aarch64_set_options (link_info.output_bfd, &link_info,
297 no_enum_size_warning,
298 no_wchar_size_warning,
299 pic_veneer);
300
301 stub_file = lang_add_input_file ("linker stubs",
302 lang_input_file_is_fake_enum,
303 NULL);
304 stub_file->the_bfd = bfd_create ("linker stubs", link_info.output_bfd);
305 if (stub_file->the_bfd == NULL
306 || ! bfd_set_arch_mach (stub_file->the_bfd,
307 bfd_get_arch (link_info.output_bfd),
308 bfd_get_mach (link_info.output_bfd)))
309 {
310 einfo ("%X%P: can not create BFD %E\n");
311 return;
312 }
313
314 stub_file->the_bfd->flags |= BFD_LINKER_CREATED;
315 ldlang_add_file (stub_file);
316 }
317
318 /* Avoid processing the fake stub_file in vercheck, stat_needed and
319 check_needed routines. */
320
321 static void (*real_func) (lang_input_statement_type *);
322
323 static void aarch64_for_each_input_file_wrapper (lang_input_statement_type *l)
324 {
325 if (l != stub_file)
326 (*real_func) (l);
327 }
328
329 static void
330 aarch64_lang_for_each_input_file (void (*func) (lang_input_statement_type *))
331 {
332 real_func = func;
333 lang_for_each_input_file (&aarch64_for_each_input_file_wrapper);
334 }
335
336 #define lang_for_each_input_file aarch64_lang_for_each_input_file
337
338 EOF
339
340 # Define some shell vars to insert bits of code into the standard elf
341 # parse_args and list_options functions.
342 #
343 PARSE_AND_LIST_PROLOGUE='
344 #define OPTION_NO_ENUM_SIZE_WARNING 309
345 #define OPTION_PIC_VENEER 310
346 #define OPTION_STUBGROUP_SIZE 311
347 #define OPTION_NO_WCHAR_SIZE_WARNING 312
348 '
349
350 PARSE_AND_LIST_SHORTOPTS=p
351
352 PARSE_AND_LIST_LONGOPTS='
353 { "no-pipeline-knowledge", no_argument, NULL, '\'p\''},
354 { "no-enum-size-warning", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_NO_ENUM_SIZE_WARNING},
355 { "pic-veneer", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_PIC_VENEER},
356 { "stub-group-size", required_argument, NULL, OPTION_STUBGROUP_SIZE },
357 { "no-wchar-size-warning", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_NO_WCHAR_SIZE_WARNING},
358 '
359
360 PARSE_AND_LIST_OPTIONS='
361 fprintf (file, _(" --no-enum-size-warning Don'\''t warn about objects with incompatible\n"
362 " enum sizes\n"));
363 fprintf (file, _(" --no-wchar-size-warning Don'\''t warn about objects with incompatible"
364 " wchar_t sizes\n"));
365 fprintf (file, _(" --pic-veneer Always generate PIC interworking veneers\n"));
366 fprintf (file, _("\
367 --stub-group-size=N Maximum size of a group of input sections that can be\n\
368 handled by one stub section. A negative value\n\
369 locates all stubs after their branches (with a\n\
370 group size of -N), while a positive value allows\n\
371 two groups of input sections, one before, and one\n\
372 after each stub section. Values of +/-1 indicate\n\
373 the linker should choose suitable defaults.\n"
374 ));
375 '
376
377 PARSE_AND_LIST_ARGS_CASES='
378 case '\'p\'':
379 /* Only here for backwards compatibility. */
380 break;
381
382 case OPTION_NO_ENUM_SIZE_WARNING:
383 no_enum_size_warning = 1;
384 break;
385
386 case OPTION_NO_WCHAR_SIZE_WARNING:
387 no_wchar_size_warning = 1;
388 break;
389
390 case OPTION_PIC_VENEER:
391 pic_veneer = 1;
392 break;
393
394 case OPTION_STUBGROUP_SIZE:
395 {
396 const char *end;
397
398 group_size = bfd_scan_vma (optarg, &end, 0);
399 if (*end)
400 einfo (_("%P%F: invalid number `%s'\''\n"), optarg);
401 }
402 break;
403 '
404
405 # We have our own before_allocation etc. functions, but they call
406 # the standard routines, so give them a different name.
407 LDEMUL_BEFORE_ALLOCATION=aarch64_elf_before_allocation
408 LDEMUL_AFTER_ALLOCATION=gld${EMULATION_NAME}_after_allocation
409 LDEMUL_CREATE_OUTPUT_SECTION_STATEMENTS=aarch64_elf_create_output_section_statements
410
411 # Replace the elf before_parse function with our own.
412 LDEMUL_BEFORE_PARSE=gld"${EMULATION_NAME}"_before_parse
413
414 # Call the extra arm-elf function
415 LDEMUL_FINISH=gld${EMULATION_NAME}_finish