2 * mdadm - manage Linux "md" devices aka RAID arrays.
4 * Copyright (C) 2001-2006 Neil Brown <neilb@suse.de>
7 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
10 * (at your option) any later version.
12 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
15 * GNU General Public License for more details.
17 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
19 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
22 * Email: <neilb@cse.unsw.edu.au>
24 * School of Computer Science and Engineering
25 * The University of New South Wales
29 * Additions for bitmap and write-behind RAID options, Copyright (C) 2003-2004,
30 * Paul Clements, SteelEye Technology, Inc.
38 int main(int argc
, char *argv
[])
52 int max_disks
= MD_SB_DISKS
; /* just a default */
54 struct mddev_ident_s ident
;
55 char *configfile
= NULL
;
64 char *bitmap_file
= NULL
;
65 char *backup_file
= NULL
;
66 int bitmap_chunk
= UnSet
;
68 mddev_dev_t devlist
= NULL
;
69 mddev_dev_t
*devlistend
= & devlist
;
79 char *symlinks
= NULL
;
80 /* autof indicates whether and how to create device node.
81 * bottom 3 bits are style. Rest (when shifted) are number of parts
83 * 1 - don't create (no)
84 * 2 - if is_standard, then create (yes)
85 * 3 - create as 'md' - reject is_standard mdp (md)
86 * 4 - create as 'mdp' - reject is_standard md (mdp)
87 * 5 - default to md if not is_standard (md in config file)
88 * 6 - default to mdp if not is_standard (part, or mdp in config file)
92 char *homehost
= NULL
;
93 char sys_hostname
[256];
94 char *mailaddr
= NULL
;
100 struct supertype
*ss
= NULL
;
103 char *shortopt
= short_options
;
106 int auto_update_home
= 0;
114 srandom(time(0) ^ getpid());
118 ident
.raid_disks
= UnSet
;
119 ident
.super_minor
= UnSet
;
121 ident
.spare_group
= NULL
;
124 ident
.bitmap_fd
= -1;
125 ident
.bitmap_file
= NULL
;
128 while ((option_index
= -1) ,
129 (opt
=getopt_long(argc
, argv
,
130 shortopt
, long_options
,
131 &option_index
)) != -1) {
133 /* firstly, some mode-independant options */
136 if (option_index
> 0 &&
137 strcmp(long_options
[option_index
].name
, "help-options")==0)
144 fputs(Version
, stderr
);
154 if (mode
== ASSEMBLE
|| mode
== BUILD
|| mode
== CREATE
|| mode
== GROW
)
155 break; /* b means bitmap */
158 fprintf(stderr
, Name
": -b cannot have any extra immediately after it, sorry.\n");
172 fputs(Usage
, stderr
);
175 /* second, figure out the mode.
176 * Some options force the mode. Others
177 * set the mode if it isn't already
181 case '@': /* just incase they say --manage */
183 shortopt
= short_bitmap_options
;
188 case ReAdd
: /* re-add */
191 shortopt
= short_bitmap_options
;
195 case 'A': newmode
= ASSEMBLE
; shortopt
= short_bitmap_auto_options
; break;
196 case 'B': newmode
= BUILD
; shortopt
= short_bitmap_auto_options
; break;
197 case 'C': newmode
= CREATE
; shortopt
= short_bitmap_auto_options
; break;
198 case 'F': newmode
= MONITOR
;break;
199 case 'G': newmode
= GROW
;
200 shortopt
= short_bitmap_options
;
202 case 'I': newmode
= INCREMENTAL
; break;
204 newmode
= AUTODETECT
; break;
210 case 'Q': newmode
= MISC
; break;
216 case 'K': if (!mode
) newmode
= MISC
; break;
218 if (mode
&& newmode
== mode
) {
219 /* everybody happy ! */
220 } else if (mode
&& newmode
!= mode
) {
222 fprintf(stderr
, Name
": ");
223 if (option_index
>= 0)
224 fprintf(stderr
, "--%s", long_options
[option_index
].name
);
226 fprintf(stderr
, "-%c", opt
);
227 fprintf(stderr
, " would set mdadm mode to \"%s\", but it is already set to \"%s\".\n",
228 map_num(modes
, newmode
),
229 map_num(modes
, mode
));
231 } else if (!mode
&& newmode
) {
234 /* special case of -c --help */
236 ( strncmp(optarg
, "--h", 3)==0 ||
237 strncmp(optarg
, "-h", 2)==0)) {
238 fputs(Help_config
, stdout
);
242 /* If first option is a device, don't force the mode yet */
244 if (devs_found
== 0) {
245 dv
= malloc(sizeof(*dv
));
247 fprintf(stderr
, Name
": malloc failed\n");
250 dv
->devname
= optarg
;
251 dv
->disposition
= devmode
;
252 dv
->writemostly
= writemostly
;
257 devlistend
= &dv
->next
;
262 /* No mode yet, and this is the second device ... */
263 fprintf(stderr
, Name
": An option must be given to set the mode before a second device is listed\n");
266 if (option_index
>= 0)
267 fprintf(stderr
, Name
": --%s", long_options
[option_index
].name
);
269 fprintf(stderr
, Name
": -%c", opt
);
270 fprintf(stderr
, " does not set the mode, and so cannot be the first option.\n");
274 /* if we just set the mode, then done */
288 /* an undecorated option - must be a device name.
290 if (devs_found
> 0 && mode
== '@' && !devmode
) {
291 fprintf(stderr
, Name
": Must give one of -a/-r/-f for subsequent devices at %s\n", optarg
);
294 if (devs_found
> 0 && mode
== 'G' && !devmode
) {
295 fprintf(stderr
, Name
": Must give one of -a for devices do add: %s\n", optarg
);
298 dv
= malloc(sizeof(*dv
));
300 fprintf(stderr
, Name
": malloc failed\n");
303 dv
->devname
= optarg
;
304 dv
->disposition
= devmode
;
305 dv
->writemostly
= writemostly
;
309 devlistend
= &dv
->next
;
315 /* We've got a mode, and opt is now something else which
316 * could depend on the mode */
317 #define O(a,b) ((a<<8)|b)
318 switch (O(mode
,opt
)) {
320 case O(BUILD
,'c'): /* chunk or rounding */
322 fprintf(stderr
, Name
": chunk/rounding may only be specified once. "
323 "Second value is %s.\n", optarg
);
326 chunk
= strtol(optarg
, &c
, 10);
327 if (!optarg
[0] || *c
|| chunk
<4 || ((chunk
-1)&chunk
)) {
328 fprintf(stderr
, Name
": invalid chunk/rounding value: %s\n",
334 case O(ASSEMBLE
,AutoHomeHost
):
335 auto_update_home
= 1;
337 case O(INCREMENTAL
, 'e'):
339 case O(ASSEMBLE
,'e'):
340 case O(MISC
,'e'): /* set metadata (superblock) information */
342 fprintf(stderr
, Name
": metadata information already given\n");
345 for(i
=0; !ss
&& superlist
[i
]; i
++)
346 ss
= superlist
[i
]->match_metadata_desc(optarg
);
349 fprintf(stderr
, Name
": unrecognised metadata identifier: %s\n", optarg
);
352 max_disks
= ss
->max_devs
;
358 /* set write-mostly for following devices */
363 case O(CREATE
,'z'): /* size */
365 fprintf(stderr
, Name
": size may only be specified once. "
366 "Second value is %s.\n", optarg
);
369 if (strcmp(optarg
, "max")==0)
372 size
= strtoll(optarg
, &c
, 10);
373 if (!optarg
[0] || *c
|| size
< 4) {
374 fprintf(stderr
, Name
": invalid size: %s\n",
381 case O(GROW
,'l'): /* hack - needed to understand layout */
383 case O(BUILD
,'l'): /* set raid level*/
384 if (level
!= UnSet
) {
385 fprintf(stderr
, Name
": raid level may only be set once. "
386 "Second value is %s.\n", optarg
);
389 level
= map_name(pers
, optarg
);
390 if (level
== UnSet
) {
391 fprintf(stderr
, Name
": invalid raid level: %s\n",
395 if (level
!= 0 && level
!= -1 && level
!= 1 && level
!= -4 && level
!= -5 && mode
== BUILD
) {
396 fprintf(stderr
, Name
": Raid level %s not permitted with --build.\n",
400 if (sparedisks
> 0 && level
< 1 && level
>= -1) {
401 fprintf(stderr
, Name
": raid level %s is incompatible with spare-devices setting.\n",
408 case O(CREATE
,'p'): /* raid5 layout */
409 case O(BUILD
,'p'): /* faulty layout */
410 case O(GROW
, 'p'): /* faulty reconfig */
411 if (layout
!= UnSet
) {
412 fprintf(stderr
,Name
": layout may only be sent once. "
413 "Second value was %s\n", optarg
);
418 fprintf(stderr
, Name
": layout not meaningful for %s arrays.\n",
419 map_num(pers
, level
));
422 fprintf(stderr
, Name
": raid level must be given before layout.\n");
427 layout
= map_name(r5layout
, optarg
);
429 fprintf(stderr
, Name
": layout %s not understood for raid5.\n",
436 /* 'f', 'o' or 'n' followed by a number <= raid_disks */
437 if ((optarg
[0] != 'n' && optarg
[0] != 'f' && optarg
[0] != 'o') ||
438 (copies
= strtoul(optarg
+1, &cp
, 10)) < 1 ||
441 fprintf(stderr
, Name
": layout for raid10 must be 'nNN', 'oNN' or 'fNN' where NN is a number, not %s\n", optarg
);
444 if (optarg
[0] == 'n')
445 layout
= 256 + copies
;
446 else if (optarg
[0] == 'o')
447 layout
= 0x10000 + (copies
<<8) + 1;
449 layout
= 1 + (copies
<<8);
456 int ln
= strcspn(optarg
, "0123456789");
457 char *m
= strdup(optarg
);
460 mode
= map_name(faultylayout
, m
);
462 fprintf(stderr
, Name
": layout %s not understood for faulty.\n",
466 layout
= mode
| (atoi(optarg
+ln
)<< ModeShift
);
471 case O(CREATE
,AssumeClean
):
472 case O(BUILD
,AssumeClean
): /* assume clean */
478 case O(BUILD
,'n'): /* number of raid disks */
480 fprintf(stderr
, Name
": raid-devices set twice: %d and %s\n",
484 raiddisks
= strtol(optarg
, &c
, 10);
485 if (!optarg
[0] || *c
|| raiddisks
<=0) {
486 fprintf(stderr
, Name
": invalid number of raid devices: %s\n",
490 ident
.raid_disks
= raiddisks
;
493 case O(CREATE
,'x'): /* number of spare (eXtra) discs */
495 fprintf(stderr
,Name
": spare-devices set twice: %d and %s\n",
499 if (level
!= UnSet
&& level
<= 0 && level
>= -1) {
500 fprintf(stderr
, Name
": spare-devices setting is incompatible with raid level %d\n",
504 sparedisks
= strtol(optarg
, &c
, 10);
505 if (!optarg
[0] || *c
|| sparedisks
< 0) {
506 fprintf(stderr
, Name
": invalid number of spare-devices: %s\n",
514 case O(ASSEMBLE
,'a'): /* auto-creation of device node */
515 autof
= parse_auto(optarg
, "--auto flag", 0);
518 case O(CREATE
,Symlinks
):
519 case O(BUILD
,Symlinks
):
520 case O(ASSEMBLE
,Symlinks
): /* auto creation of symlinks in /dev to /dev/md */
524 case O(BUILD
,'f'): /* force honouring '-n 1' */
525 case O(GROW
,'f'): /* ditto */
526 case O(CREATE
,'f'): /* force honouring of device list */
527 case O(ASSEMBLE
,'f'): /* force assembly */
528 case O(MISC
,'f'): /* force zero */
532 /* now for the Assemble options */
533 case O(CREATE
,'u'): /* uuid of array */
534 case O(ASSEMBLE
,'u'): /* uuid of array */
535 if (ident
.uuid_set
) {
536 fprintf(stderr
, Name
": uuid cannot be set twice. "
537 "Second value %s.\n", optarg
);
540 if (parse_uuid(optarg
, ident
.uuid
))
543 fprintf(stderr
,Name
": Bad uuid: %s\n", optarg
);
549 case O(ASSEMBLE
,'N'):
551 fprintf(stderr
, Name
": name cannot be set twice. "
552 "Second value %s.\n", optarg
);
555 if (strlen(optarg
) > 32) {
556 fprintf(stderr
, Name
": name '%s' is too long, 32 chars max.\n",
560 strcpy(ident
.name
, optarg
);
563 case O(ASSEMBLE
,'m'): /* super-minor for array */
564 if (ident
.super_minor
!= UnSet
) {
565 fprintf(stderr
, Name
": super-minor cannot be set twice. "
566 "Second value: %s.\n", optarg
);
569 if (strcmp(optarg
, "dev")==0)
570 ident
.super_minor
= -2;
572 ident
.super_minor
= strtoul(optarg
, &cp
, 10);
573 if (!optarg
[0] || *cp
) {
574 fprintf(stderr
, Name
": Bad super-minor number: %s.\n", optarg
);
580 case O(ASSEMBLE
,'U'): /* update the superblock */
582 fprintf(stderr
, Name
": Can only update one aspect of superblock, both %s and %s given.\n",
587 if (strcmp(update
, "sparc2.2")==0)
589 if (strcmp(update
, "super-minor") == 0)
591 if (strcmp(update
, "summaries")==0)
593 if (strcmp(update
, "resync")==0)
595 if (strcmp(update
, "uuid")==0)
597 if (strcmp(update
, "name")==0)
599 if (strcmp(update
, "homehost")==0)
601 if (strcmp(update
, "devicesize")==0)
603 if (strcmp(update
, "byteorder")==0) {
605 fprintf(stderr
, Name
": must not set metadata type with --update=byteorder.\n");
608 for(i
=0; !ss
&& superlist
[i
]; i
++)
609 ss
= superlist
[i
]->match_metadata_desc("0.swap");
611 fprintf(stderr
, Name
": INTERNAL ERROR cannot find 0.swap\n");
617 if (strcmp(update
,"?") == 0 ||
618 strcmp(update
, "help") == 0) {
620 fprintf(outf
, Name
": ");
624 Name
": '--update=%s' is invalid. ",
627 fprintf(outf
, "Valid --update options are:\n"
628 " 'sparc2.2', 'super-minor', 'uuid', 'name', 'resync',\n"
629 " 'summaries', 'homehost', 'byteorder', 'devicesize'.\n");
630 exit(outf
== stdout
? 0 : 2);
632 case O(ASSEMBLE
,NoDegraded
): /* --no-degraded */
633 runstop
= -1; /* --stop isn't allowed for --assemble,
634 * so we overload slightly */
637 case O(ASSEMBLE
,'c'): /* config file */
641 fprintf(stderr
, Name
": configfile cannot be set twice. "
642 "Second value is %s.\n", optarg
);
646 set_conffile(configfile
);
647 /* FIXME possibly check that config file exists. Even parse it */
649 case O(ASSEMBLE
,'s'): /* scan */
652 case O(INCREMENTAL
,'s'):
656 case O(MONITOR
,'m'): /* mail address */
658 fprintf(stderr
, Name
": only specify one mailaddress. %s ignored.\n",
664 case O(MONITOR
,'p'): /* alert program */
666 fprintf(stderr
, Name
": only specify one alter program. %s ignored.\n",
672 case O(MONITOR
,'d'): /* delay in seconds */
674 case O(BUILD
,'d'): /* delay for bitmap updates */
677 fprintf(stderr
, Name
": only specify delay once. %s ignored.\n",
680 delay
= strtol(optarg
, &c
, 10);
681 if (!optarg
[0] || *c
|| delay
<1) {
682 fprintf(stderr
, Name
": invalid delay: %s\n",
688 case O(MONITOR
,'f'): /* daemonise */
691 case O(MONITOR
,'i'): /* pid */
693 fprintf(stderr
, Name
": only specify one pid file. %s ignored.\n",
698 case O(MONITOR
,'1'): /* oneshot */
701 case O(MONITOR
,'t'): /* test */
704 case O(MONITOR
,'y'): /* log messages to syslog */
705 openlog("mdadm", 0, SYSLOG_FACILITY
);
709 /* now the general management options. Some are applicable
710 * to other modes. None have arguments.
713 case O(MANAGE
,'a'): /* add a drive */
717 case O(MANAGE
,ReAdd
):
721 case O(MANAGE
,'r'): /* remove a drive */
724 case O(MANAGE
,'f'): /* set faulty */
727 case O(INCREMENTAL
,'R'):
729 case O(ASSEMBLE
,'R'):
731 case O(CREATE
,'R'): /* Run the array */
733 fprintf(stderr
, Name
": Cannot both Stop and Run an array\n");
740 fprintf(stderr
, Name
": Cannot both Run and Stop an array\n");
748 fprintf(stderr
, Name
": Cannot have both readonly and readwrite\n");
755 fprintf(stderr
, Name
": Cannot have both readwrite and readonly.\n");
771 if (devmode
&& devmode
!= opt
&&
772 (devmode
== 'E' || (opt
== 'E' && devmode
!= 'Q'))) {
773 fprintf(stderr
, Name
": --examine/-E cannot be given with -%c\n",
774 devmode
=='E'?opt
:devmode
);
783 case O(MISC
, Sparc22
):
784 if (devmode
!= 'E') {
785 fprintf(stderr
, Name
": --sparc2.2 only allowed with --examine\n");
791 case O(ASSEMBLE
,'b'): /* here we simply set the bitmap file */
793 fprintf(stderr
, Name
": bitmap file needed with -b in --assemble mode\n");
796 if (strcmp(optarg
, "internal")==0) {
797 fprintf(stderr
, Name
": there is no need to specify --bitmap when assembling arrays with internal bitmaps\n");
800 bitmap_fd
= open(optarg
, O_RDWR
);
801 if (!*optarg
|| bitmap_fd
< 0) {
802 fprintf(stderr
, Name
": cannot open bitmap file %s: %s\n", optarg
, strerror(errno
));
805 ident
.bitmap_fd
= bitmap_fd
; /* for Assemble */
808 case O(ASSEMBLE
, BackupFile
):
809 case O(GROW
, BackupFile
):
810 /* Specify a file into which grow might place a backup,
811 * or from which assemble might recover a backup
814 fprintf(stderr
, Name
": backup file already specified, rejecting %s\n", optarg
);
817 backup_file
= optarg
;
821 case O(CREATE
,'b'): /* here we create the bitmap */
822 if (strcmp(optarg
, "none") == 0) {
823 fprintf(stderr
, Name
": '--bitmap none' only"
824 " support for --grow\n");
829 if (strcmp(optarg
, "internal")== 0 ||
830 strcmp(optarg
, "none")== 0 ||
831 strchr(optarg
, '/') != NULL
) {
832 bitmap_file
= optarg
;
836 fprintf(stderr
, Name
": bitmap file must contain a '/', or be 'internal', or 'none'\n");
839 case O(GROW
,BitmapChunk
):
840 case O(BUILD
,BitmapChunk
):
841 case O(CREATE
,BitmapChunk
): /* bitmap chunksize */
842 bitmap_chunk
= strtol(optarg
, &c
, 10);
843 if (!optarg
[0] || *c
|| bitmap_chunk
< 0 ||
844 bitmap_chunk
& (bitmap_chunk
- 1)) {
845 fprintf(stderr
, Name
": invalid bitmap chunksize: %s\n",
849 /* convert K to B, chunk of 0K means 512B */
850 bitmap_chunk
= bitmap_chunk
? bitmap_chunk
* 1024 : 512;
853 case O(GROW
, WriteBehind
):
854 case O(BUILD
, WriteBehind
):
855 case O(CREATE
, WriteBehind
): /* write-behind mode */
856 write_behind
= DEFAULT_MAX_WRITE_BEHIND
;
858 write_behind
= strtol(optarg
, &c
, 10);
859 if (write_behind
< 0 || *c
||
860 write_behind
> 16383) {
861 fprintf(stderr
, Name
": Invalid value for maximum outstanding write-behind writes: %s.\n\tMust be between 0 and 16383.\n", optarg
);
867 case O(INCREMENTAL
, 'r'):
871 /* We have now processed all the valid options. Anything else is
874 if (option_index
> 0)
875 fprintf(stderr
, Name
":option --%s not valid in %s mode\n",
876 long_options
[option_index
].name
,
877 map_num(modes
, mode
));
879 fprintf(stderr
, Name
": option -%c not valid in %s mode\n",
880 opt
, map_num(modes
, mode
));
886 char *help_text
= Help
;
888 help_text
= OptionHelp
;
891 case ASSEMBLE
: help_text
= Help_assemble
; break;
892 case BUILD
: help_text
= Help_build
; break;
893 case CREATE
: help_text
= Help_create
; break;
894 case MANAGE
: help_text
= Help_manage
; break;
895 case MISC
: help_text
= Help_misc
; break;
896 case MONITOR
: help_text
= Help_monitor
; break;
897 case GROW
: help_text
= Help_grow
; break;
898 case INCREMENTAL
:help_text
= Help_incr
; break;
900 fputs(help_text
,stdout
);
904 if (!mode
&& devs_found
) {
907 if (devlist
->disposition
== 0)
908 devlist
->disposition
= devmode
;
911 fputs(Usage
, stderr
);
916 struct createinfo
*ci
= conf_get_create_info();
918 if (strcasecmp(symlinks
, "yes") == 0)
920 else if (strcasecmp(symlinks
, "no") == 0)
923 fprintf(stderr
, Name
": option --symlinks must be 'no' or 'yes'\n");
927 /* Ok, got the option parsing out of the way
928 * hopefully it's mostly right but there might be some stuff
931 * That is mosty checked in the per-mode stuff but...
933 * For @,B,C and A without -s, the first device listed must be an md device
934 * we check that here and open it.
937 if (mode
==MANAGE
|| mode
== BUILD
|| mode
== CREATE
|| mode
== GROW
||
938 (mode
== ASSEMBLE
&& ! scan
)) {
939 if (devs_found
< 1) {
940 fprintf(stderr
, Name
": an md device must be given in this mode\n");
943 if ((int)ident
.super_minor
== -2 && autof
) {
944 fprintf(stderr
, Name
": --super-minor=dev is incompatible with --auto\n");
947 if (mode
== MANAGE
|| mode
== GROW
)
948 autof
=1; /* Don't create */
949 mdfd
= open_mddev(devlist
->devname
, autof
);
952 if ((int)ident
.super_minor
== -2) {
955 ident
.super_minor
= minor(stb
.st_rdev
);
960 if (raiddisks
> max_disks
) {
961 fprintf(stderr
, Name
": invalid number of raid devices: %d\n",
965 if (raiddisks
== 1 && !force
&& level
!= -5) {
966 fprintf(stderr
, Name
": '1' is an unusual number of drives for an array, so it is probably\n"
967 " a mistake. If you really mean it you will need to specify --force before\n"
968 " setting the number of drives.\n");
973 if ( sparedisks
> max_disks
- raiddisks
) {
974 fprintf(stderr
, Name
": invalid number of spare-devices: %d\n",
980 if (homehost
== NULL
)
981 homehost
= conf_get_homehost();
982 if (homehost
&& strcmp(homehost
, "<system>")==0) {
983 if (gethostname(sys_hostname
, sizeof(sys_hostname
)) == 0) {
984 sys_hostname
[sizeof(sys_hostname
)-1] = 0;
985 homehost
= sys_hostname
;
992 /* readonly, add/remove, readwrite, runstop */
994 rv
= Manage_ro(devlist
->devname
, mdfd
, readonly
);
995 if (!rv
&& devs_found
>1)
996 rv
= Manage_subdevs(devlist
->devname
, mdfd
,
997 devlist
->next
, verbose
-quiet
);
998 if (!rv
&& readonly
< 0)
999 rv
= Manage_ro(devlist
->devname
, mdfd
, readonly
);
1001 rv
= Manage_runstop(devlist
->devname
, mdfd
, runstop
, quiet
);
1004 if (devs_found
== 1 && ident
.uuid_set
== 0 &&
1005 ident
.super_minor
== UnSet
&& ident
.name
[0] == 0 && !scan
) {
1006 /* Only a device has been given, so get details from config file */
1007 mddev_ident_t array_ident
= conf_get_ident(devlist
->devname
);
1008 if (array_ident
== NULL
) {
1009 fprintf(stderr
, Name
": %s not identified in config file.\n",
1013 mdfd
= open_mddev(devlist
->devname
,
1014 array_ident
->autof
? array_ident
->autof
: autof
);
1018 rv
|= Assemble(ss
, devlist
->devname
, mdfd
, array_ident
,
1020 readonly
, runstop
, update
, homehost
, verbose
-quiet
, force
);
1025 rv
= Assemble(ss
, devlist
->devname
, mdfd
, &ident
,
1026 devlist
->next
, backup_file
,
1027 readonly
, runstop
, update
, homehost
, verbose
-quiet
, force
);
1028 else if (devs_found
>0) {
1029 if (update
&& devs_found
> 1) {
1030 fprintf(stderr
, Name
": can only update a single array at a time\n");
1033 if (backup_file
&& devs_found
> 1) {
1034 fprintf(stderr
, Name
": can only assemble a single array when providing a backup file.\n");
1037 for (dv
= devlist
; dv
; dv
=dv
->next
) {
1038 mddev_ident_t array_ident
= conf_get_ident(dv
->devname
);
1039 if (array_ident
== NULL
) {
1040 fprintf(stderr
, Name
": %s not identified in config file.\n",
1045 mdfd
= open_mddev(dv
->devname
,
1046 array_ident
->autof
?array_ident
->autof
: autof
);
1051 rv
|= Assemble(ss
, dv
->devname
, mdfd
, array_ident
,
1053 readonly
, runstop
, update
, homehost
, verbose
-quiet
, force
);
1057 mddev_ident_t array_list
= conf_get_ident(NULL
);
1058 mddev_dev_t devlist
= conf_get_devs();
1060 if (devlist
== NULL
) {
1061 fprintf(stderr
, Name
": No devices listed in conf file were found.\n");
1065 fprintf(stderr
, Name
": --update not meaningful with a --scan assembly.\n");
1069 fprintf(stderr
, Name
": --backup_file not meaningful with a --scan assembly.\n");
1072 for (; array_list
; array_list
= array_list
->next
) {
1073 mdu_array_info_t array
;
1074 mdfd
= open_mddev(array_list
->devname
,
1075 array_list
->autof
? array_list
->autof
: autof
);
1080 if (ioctl(mdfd
, GET_ARRAY_INFO
, &array
)>=0)
1081 /* already assembled, skip */
1084 rv
|= Assemble(ss
, array_list
->devname
, mdfd
,
1087 readonly
, runstop
, NULL
, homehost
, verbose
-quiet
, force
);
1093 /* Maybe we can auto-assemble something.
1094 * Repeatedly call Assemble in auto-assmble mode
1099 ident
.autof
= autof
;
1103 rv2
= Assemble(ss
, NULL
, -1,
1106 readonly
, runstop
, NULL
, homehost
, verbose
-quiet
, force
);
1112 /* found something so even though assembly failed we
1113 * want to avoid auto-updates
1115 auto_update_home
= 0;
1117 /* Incase there are stacked devices, we need to go around again */
1119 if (cnt
== 0 && auto_update_home
&& homehost
) {
1120 /* Nothing found, maybe we need to bootstrap homehost info */
1124 rv2
= Assemble(ss
, NULL
, -1,
1127 readonly
, runstop
, "homehost", homehost
, verbose
-quiet
, force
);
1133 /* Incase there are stacked devices, we need to go around again */
1136 if (cnt
== 0 && rv
== 0) {
1137 fprintf(stderr
, Name
": No arrays found in config file or automatically\n");
1140 } else if (cnt
== 0 && rv
== 0) {
1141 fprintf(stderr
, Name
": No arrays found in config file\n");
1147 if (delay
== 0) delay
= DEFAULT_BITMAP_DELAY
;
1148 if (write_behind
&& !bitmap_file
) {
1149 fprintf(stderr
, Name
": write-behind mode requires a bitmap.\n");
1153 if (raiddisks
== 0) {
1154 fprintf(stderr
, Name
": no raid-disks specified.\n");
1160 if (strcmp(bitmap_file
, "internal")==0) {
1161 fprintf(stderr
, Name
": 'internal' bitmaps not supported with --build\n");
1166 rv
= Build(devlist
->devname
, mdfd
, chunk
, level
, layout
,
1167 raiddisks
, devlist
->next
, assume_clean
,
1168 bitmap_file
, bitmap_chunk
, write_behind
, delay
, verbose
-quiet
);
1171 if (delay
== 0) delay
= DEFAULT_BITMAP_DELAY
;
1172 if (write_behind
&& !bitmap_file
) {
1173 fprintf(stderr
, Name
": write-behind mode requires a bitmap.\n");
1177 if (raiddisks
== 0) {
1178 fprintf(stderr
, Name
": no raid-disks specified.\n");
1183 rv
= Create(ss
, devlist
->devname
, mdfd
, chunk
, level
, layout
, size
<0 ? 0 : size
,
1184 raiddisks
, sparedisks
, ident
.name
, homehost
,
1185 ident
.uuid_set
? ident
.uuid
: NULL
,
1186 devs_found
-1, devlist
->next
, runstop
, verbose
-quiet
, force
, assume_clean
,
1187 bitmap_file
, bitmap_chunk
, write_behind
, delay
);
1190 if (devmode
== 'E') {
1191 if (devlist
== NULL
&& !scan
) {
1192 fprintf(stderr
, Name
": No devices to examine\n");
1195 if (devlist
== NULL
)
1196 devlist
= conf_get_devs();
1197 if (devlist
== NULL
) {
1198 fprintf(stderr
, Name
": No devices listed in %s\n", configfile
?configfile
:DefaultConfFile
);
1201 if (brief
&& verbose
)
1203 rv
= Examine(devlist
, scan
?(verbose
>1?0:verbose
+1):brief
, scan
, SparcAdjust
, ss
, homehost
);
1205 if (devlist
== NULL
) {
1206 if (devmode
=='D' && scan
) {
1207 /* apply --detail to all devices in /proc/mdstat */
1208 struct mdstat_ent
*ms
= mdstat_read(0, 1);
1209 struct mdstat_ent
*e
;
1210 for (e
=ms
; e
; e
=e
->next
) {
1211 char *name
= get_md_name(e
->devnum
);
1214 fprintf(stderr
, Name
": cannot find device file for %s\n",
1218 rv
|= Detail(name
, verbose
>1?0:verbose
+1,
1219 export
, test
, homehost
);
1222 } else if (devmode
== 'S' && scan
) {
1223 /* apply --stop to all devices in /proc/mdstat */
1224 /* Due to possible stacking of devices, repeat until
1225 * nothing more can be stopped
1227 int progress
=1, err
;
1230 struct mdstat_ent
*ms
= mdstat_read(0, 0);
1231 struct mdstat_ent
*e
;
1233 if (!progress
) last
= 1;
1234 progress
= 0; err
= 0;
1235 for (e
=ms
; e
; e
=e
->next
) {
1236 char *name
= get_md_name(e
->devnum
);
1239 fprintf(stderr
, Name
": cannot find device file for %s\n",
1243 mdfd
= open_mddev(name
, 1);
1245 if (Manage_runstop(name
, mdfd
, -1, quiet
?1:last
?0:-1))
1254 } while (!last
&& err
);
1257 fprintf(stderr
, Name
": No devices given.\n");
1261 for (dv
=devlist
; dv
; dv
=dv
->next
) {
1262 switch(dv
->disposition
) {
1264 rv
|= Detail(dv
->devname
,
1266 export
, test
, homehost
);
1268 case 'K': /* Zero superblock */
1269 rv
|= Kill(dv
->devname
, force
, quiet
); continue;
1271 rv
|= Query(dv
->devname
); continue;
1273 rv
|= ExamineBitmap(dv
->devname
, brief
, ss
); continue;
1275 rv
|= Wait(dv
->devname
); continue;
1277 mdfd
= open_mddev(dv
->devname
, 1);
1279 switch(dv
->disposition
) {
1281 rv
|= Manage_runstop(dv
->devname
, mdfd
, 1, quiet
); break;
1283 rv
|= Manage_runstop(dv
->devname
, mdfd
, -1, quiet
); break;
1285 rv
|= Manage_ro(dv
->devname
, mdfd
, 1); break;
1287 rv
|= Manage_ro(dv
->devname
, mdfd
, -1); break;
1296 if (!devlist
&& !scan
) {
1297 fprintf(stderr
, Name
": Cannot monitor: need --scan or at least one device\n");
1301 if (pidfile
&& !daemonise
) {
1302 fprintf(stderr
, Name
": Cannot write a pid file when not in daemon mode\n");
1306 rv
= Monitor(devlist
, mailaddr
, program
,
1307 delay
?delay
:60, daemonise
, scan
, oneshot
,
1308 dosyslog
, test
, pidfile
);
1312 if (devs_found
> 1) {
1315 if (size
>= 0 || raiddisks
) {
1316 fprintf(stderr
, Name
": --size, --raiddisks, and --add are exclusing in --grow mode\n");
1320 for (dv
=devlist
->next
; dv
; dv
=dv
->next
) {
1321 rv
= Grow_Add_device(devlist
->devname
, mdfd
, dv
->devname
);
1325 } else if ((size
>= 0) + (raiddisks
!= 0) + (layout
!= UnSet
) + (bitmap_file
!= NULL
)> 1) {
1326 fprintf(stderr
, Name
": can change at most one of size, raiddisks, bitmap, and layout\n");
1329 } else if (layout
!= UnSet
)
1330 rv
= Manage_reconfig(devlist
->devname
, mdfd
, layout
);
1331 else if (size
>= 0 || raiddisks
)
1332 rv
= Grow_reshape(devlist
->devname
, mdfd
, quiet
, backup_file
,
1333 size
, level
, layout
, chunk
, raiddisks
);
1334 else if (bitmap_file
) {
1335 if (delay
== 0) delay
= DEFAULT_BITMAP_DELAY
;
1336 rv
= Grow_addbitmap(devlist
->devname
, mdfd
, bitmap_file
,
1337 bitmap_chunk
, delay
, write_behind
, force
);
1339 fprintf(stderr
, Name
": no changes to --grow\n");
1347 fprintf(stderr
, Name
1348 ": --incremental --scan meaningless without --run.\n");
1351 rv
= IncrementalScan(verbose
);
1354 if (!rebuild_map
&& !scan
) {
1355 fprintf(stderr
, Name
1356 ": --incremental requires a device.\n");
1361 if (devlist
->next
) {
1362 fprintf(stderr
, Name
1363 ": --incremental can only handle one device.\n");
1367 rv
= Incremental(devlist
->devname
, verbose
-quiet
, runstop
,
1368 ss
, homehost
, autof
);