2 * mdadm - manage Linux "md" devices aka RAID arrays.
4 * Copyright (C) 2001-2006 Neil Brown <neilb@suse.de>
7 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
10 * (at your option) any later version.
12 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
15 * GNU General Public License for more details.
17 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
19 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
22 * Email: <neilb@cse.unsw.edu.au>
24 * School of Computer Science and Engineering
25 * The University of New South Wales
29 * Additions for bitmap and write-behind RAID options, Copyright (C) 2003-2004,
30 * Paul Clements, SteelEye Technology, Inc.
38 int main(int argc
, char *argv
[])
52 int max_disks
= MD_SB_DISKS
; /* just a default */
54 struct mddev_ident_s ident
;
55 char *configfile
= NULL
;
64 char *bitmap_file
= NULL
;
65 char *backup_file
= NULL
;
66 int bitmap_chunk
= UnSet
;
68 mddev_dev_t devlist
= NULL
;
69 mddev_dev_t
*devlistend
= & devlist
;
79 char *symlinks
= NULL
;
80 /* autof indicates whether and how to create device node.
81 * bottom 3 bits are style. Rest (when shifted) are number of parts
83 * 1 - don't create (no)
84 * 2 - if is_standard, then create (yes)
85 * 3 - create as 'md' - reject is_standard mdp (md)
86 * 4 - create as 'mdp' - reject is_standard md (mdp)
87 * 5 - default to md if not is_standard (md in config file)
88 * 6 - default to mdp if not is_standard (part, or mdp in config file)
92 char *homehost
= NULL
;
93 char sys_hostname
[256];
94 char *mailaddr
= NULL
;
100 struct supertype
*ss
= NULL
;
103 char *shortopt
= short_options
;
106 int auto_update_home
= 0;
114 srandom(time(0) ^ getpid());
118 ident
.raid_disks
= UnSet
;
119 ident
.super_minor
= UnSet
;
121 ident
.spare_group
= NULL
;
124 ident
.bitmap_fd
= -1;
125 ident
.bitmap_file
= NULL
;
128 while ((option_index
= -1) ,
129 (opt
=getopt_long(argc
, argv
,
130 shortopt
, long_options
,
131 &option_index
)) != -1) {
133 /* firstly, some mode-independant options */
136 if (option_index
> 0 &&
137 strcmp(long_options
[option_index
].name
, "help-options")==0)
144 fputs(Version
, stderr
);
154 if (mode
== ASSEMBLE
|| mode
== BUILD
|| mode
== CREATE
|| mode
== GROW
)
155 break; /* b means bitmap */
158 fprintf(stderr
, Name
": -b cannot have any extra immediately after it, sorry.\n");
172 fputs(Usage
, stderr
);
175 /* second, figure out the mode.
176 * Some options force the mode. Others
177 * set the mode if it isn't already
181 case '@': /* just incase they say --manage */
183 shortopt
= short_bitmap_options
;
188 case ReAdd
: /* re-add */
191 shortopt
= short_bitmap_options
;
195 case 'A': newmode
= ASSEMBLE
; shortopt
= short_bitmap_auto_options
; break;
196 case 'B': newmode
= BUILD
; shortopt
= short_bitmap_auto_options
; break;
197 case 'C': newmode
= CREATE
; shortopt
= short_bitmap_auto_options
; break;
198 case 'F': newmode
= MONITOR
;break;
199 case 'G': newmode
= GROW
;
200 shortopt
= short_bitmap_options
;
202 case 'I': newmode
= INCREMENTAL
;
203 shortopt
= short_bitmap_auto_options
; break;
205 newmode
= AUTODETECT
; break;
211 case 'Q': newmode
= MISC
; break;
217 case 'K': if (!mode
) newmode
= MISC
; break;
219 if (mode
&& newmode
== mode
) {
220 /* everybody happy ! */
221 } else if (mode
&& newmode
!= mode
) {
223 fprintf(stderr
, Name
": ");
224 if (option_index
>= 0)
225 fprintf(stderr
, "--%s", long_options
[option_index
].name
);
227 fprintf(stderr
, "-%c", opt
);
228 fprintf(stderr
, " would set mdadm mode to \"%s\", but it is already set to \"%s\".\n",
229 map_num(modes
, newmode
),
230 map_num(modes
, mode
));
232 } else if (!mode
&& newmode
) {
235 /* special case of -c --help */
237 ( strncmp(optarg
, "--h", 3)==0 ||
238 strncmp(optarg
, "-h", 2)==0)) {
239 fputs(Help_config
, stdout
);
243 /* If first option is a device, don't force the mode yet */
245 if (devs_found
== 0) {
246 dv
= malloc(sizeof(*dv
));
248 fprintf(stderr
, Name
": malloc failed\n");
251 dv
->devname
= optarg
;
252 dv
->disposition
= devmode
;
253 dv
->writemostly
= writemostly
;
258 devlistend
= &dv
->next
;
263 /* No mode yet, and this is the second device ... */
264 fprintf(stderr
, Name
": An option must be given to set the mode before a second device is listed\n");
267 if (option_index
>= 0)
268 fprintf(stderr
, Name
": --%s", long_options
[option_index
].name
);
270 fprintf(stderr
, Name
": -%c", opt
);
271 fprintf(stderr
, " does not set the mode, and so cannot be the first option.\n");
275 /* if we just set the mode, then done */
289 /* an undecorated option - must be a device name.
291 if (devs_found
> 0 && mode
== '@' && !devmode
) {
292 fprintf(stderr
, Name
": Must give one of -a/-r/-f for subsequent devices at %s\n", optarg
);
295 if (devs_found
> 0 && mode
== 'G' && !devmode
) {
296 fprintf(stderr
, Name
": Must give one of -a for devices do add: %s\n", optarg
);
299 dv
= malloc(sizeof(*dv
));
301 fprintf(stderr
, Name
": malloc failed\n");
304 dv
->devname
= optarg
;
305 dv
->disposition
= devmode
;
306 dv
->writemostly
= writemostly
;
310 devlistend
= &dv
->next
;
316 /* We've got a mode, and opt is now something else which
317 * could depend on the mode */
318 #define O(a,b) ((a<<8)|b)
319 switch (O(mode
,opt
)) {
321 case O(BUILD
,'c'): /* chunk or rounding */
323 fprintf(stderr
, Name
": chunk/rounding may only be specified once. "
324 "Second value is %s.\n", optarg
);
327 chunk
= strtol(optarg
, &c
, 10);
328 if (!optarg
[0] || *c
|| chunk
<4 || ((chunk
-1)&chunk
)) {
329 fprintf(stderr
, Name
": invalid chunk/rounding value: %s\n",
335 case O(ASSEMBLE
,AutoHomeHost
):
336 auto_update_home
= 1;
338 case O(INCREMENTAL
, 'e'):
340 case O(ASSEMBLE
,'e'):
341 case O(MISC
,'e'): /* set metadata (superblock) information */
343 fprintf(stderr
, Name
": metadata information already given\n");
346 for(i
=0; !ss
&& superlist
[i
]; i
++)
347 ss
= superlist
[i
]->match_metadata_desc(optarg
);
350 fprintf(stderr
, Name
": unrecognised metadata identifier: %s\n", optarg
);
353 max_disks
= ss
->max_devs
;
359 /* set write-mostly for following devices */
364 /* clear write-mostly for following devices */
371 case O(BUILD
,'z'): /* size */
373 fprintf(stderr
, Name
": size may only be specified once. "
374 "Second value is %s.\n", optarg
);
377 if (strcmp(optarg
, "max")==0)
380 size
= strtoll(optarg
, &c
, 10);
381 if (!optarg
[0] || *c
|| size
< 4) {
382 fprintf(stderr
, Name
": invalid size: %s\n",
389 case O(GROW
,'l'): /* hack - needed to understand layout */
391 case O(BUILD
,'l'): /* set raid level*/
392 if (level
!= UnSet
) {
393 fprintf(stderr
, Name
": raid level may only be set once. "
394 "Second value is %s.\n", optarg
);
397 level
= map_name(pers
, optarg
);
398 if (level
== UnSet
) {
399 fprintf(stderr
, Name
": invalid raid level: %s\n",
403 if (level
!= 0 && level
!= -1 && level
!= 1 && level
!= -4 && level
!= -5 && mode
== BUILD
) {
404 fprintf(stderr
, Name
": Raid level %s not permitted with --build.\n",
408 if (sparedisks
> 0 && level
< 1 && level
>= -1) {
409 fprintf(stderr
, Name
": raid level %s is incompatible with spare-devices setting.\n",
416 case O(CREATE
,'p'): /* raid5 layout */
417 case O(BUILD
,'p'): /* faulty layout */
418 case O(GROW
, 'p'): /* faulty reconfig */
419 if (layout
!= UnSet
) {
420 fprintf(stderr
,Name
": layout may only be sent once. "
421 "Second value was %s\n", optarg
);
426 fprintf(stderr
, Name
": layout not meaningful for %s arrays.\n",
427 map_num(pers
, level
));
430 fprintf(stderr
, Name
": raid level must be given before layout.\n");
435 layout
= map_name(r5layout
, optarg
);
437 fprintf(stderr
, Name
": layout %s not understood for raid5.\n",
444 /* 'f', 'o' or 'n' followed by a number <= raid_disks */
445 if ((optarg
[0] != 'n' && optarg
[0] != 'f' && optarg
[0] != 'o') ||
446 (copies
= strtoul(optarg
+1, &cp
, 10)) < 1 ||
449 fprintf(stderr
, Name
": layout for raid10 must be 'nNN', 'oNN' or 'fNN' where NN is a number, not %s\n", optarg
);
452 if (optarg
[0] == 'n')
453 layout
= 256 + copies
;
454 else if (optarg
[0] == 'o')
455 layout
= 0x10000 + (copies
<<8) + 1;
457 layout
= 1 + (copies
<<8);
464 int ln
= strcspn(optarg
, "0123456789");
465 char *m
= strdup(optarg
);
468 mode
= map_name(faultylayout
, m
);
470 fprintf(stderr
, Name
": layout %s not understood for faulty.\n",
474 layout
= mode
| (atoi(optarg
+ln
)<< ModeShift
);
479 case O(CREATE
,AssumeClean
):
480 case O(BUILD
,AssumeClean
): /* assume clean */
486 case O(BUILD
,'n'): /* number of raid disks */
488 fprintf(stderr
, Name
": raid-devices set twice: %d and %s\n",
492 raiddisks
= strtol(optarg
, &c
, 10);
493 if (!optarg
[0] || *c
|| raiddisks
<=0) {
494 fprintf(stderr
, Name
": invalid number of raid devices: %s\n",
498 ident
.raid_disks
= raiddisks
;
501 case O(CREATE
,'x'): /* number of spare (eXtra) discs */
503 fprintf(stderr
,Name
": spare-devices set twice: %d and %s\n",
507 if (level
!= UnSet
&& level
<= 0 && level
>= -1) {
508 fprintf(stderr
, Name
": spare-devices setting is incompatible with raid level %d\n",
512 sparedisks
= strtol(optarg
, &c
, 10);
513 if (!optarg
[0] || *c
|| sparedisks
< 0) {
514 fprintf(stderr
, Name
": invalid number of spare-devices: %s\n",
522 case O(INCREMENTAL
,'a'):
523 case O(ASSEMBLE
,'a'): /* auto-creation of device node */
524 autof
= parse_auto(optarg
, "--auto flag", 0);
527 case O(CREATE
,Symlinks
):
528 case O(BUILD
,Symlinks
):
529 case O(ASSEMBLE
,Symlinks
): /* auto creation of symlinks in /dev to /dev/md */
533 case O(BUILD
,'f'): /* force honouring '-n 1' */
534 case O(GROW
,'f'): /* ditto */
535 case O(CREATE
,'f'): /* force honouring of device list */
536 case O(ASSEMBLE
,'f'): /* force assembly */
537 case O(MISC
,'f'): /* force zero */
541 /* now for the Assemble options */
542 case O(CREATE
,'u'): /* uuid of array */
543 case O(ASSEMBLE
,'u'): /* uuid of array */
544 if (ident
.uuid_set
) {
545 fprintf(stderr
, Name
": uuid cannot be set twice. "
546 "Second value %s.\n", optarg
);
549 if (parse_uuid(optarg
, ident
.uuid
))
552 fprintf(stderr
,Name
": Bad uuid: %s\n", optarg
);
558 case O(ASSEMBLE
,'N'):
560 fprintf(stderr
, Name
": name cannot be set twice. "
561 "Second value %s.\n", optarg
);
564 if (strlen(optarg
) > 32) {
565 fprintf(stderr
, Name
": name '%s' is too long, 32 chars max.\n",
569 strcpy(ident
.name
, optarg
);
572 case O(ASSEMBLE
,'m'): /* super-minor for array */
573 if (ident
.super_minor
!= UnSet
) {
574 fprintf(stderr
, Name
": super-minor cannot be set twice. "
575 "Second value: %s.\n", optarg
);
578 if (strcmp(optarg
, "dev")==0)
579 ident
.super_minor
= -2;
581 ident
.super_minor
= strtoul(optarg
, &cp
, 10);
582 if (!optarg
[0] || *cp
) {
583 fprintf(stderr
, Name
": Bad super-minor number: %s.\n", optarg
);
589 case O(ASSEMBLE
,'U'): /* update the superblock */
591 fprintf(stderr
, Name
": Can only update one aspect of superblock, both %s and %s given.\n",
596 if (strcmp(update
, "sparc2.2")==0)
598 if (strcmp(update
, "super-minor") == 0)
600 if (strcmp(update
, "summaries")==0)
602 if (strcmp(update
, "resync")==0)
604 if (strcmp(update
, "uuid")==0)
606 if (strcmp(update
, "name")==0)
608 if (strcmp(update
, "homehost")==0)
610 if (strcmp(update
, "devicesize")==0)
612 if (strcmp(update
, "byteorder")==0) {
614 fprintf(stderr
, Name
": must not set metadata type with --update=byteorder.\n");
617 for(i
=0; !ss
&& superlist
[i
]; i
++)
618 ss
= superlist
[i
]->match_metadata_desc("0.swap");
620 fprintf(stderr
, Name
": INTERNAL ERROR cannot find 0.swap\n");
626 if (strcmp(update
,"?") == 0 ||
627 strcmp(update
, "help") == 0) {
629 fprintf(outf
, Name
": ");
633 Name
": '--update=%s' is invalid. ",
636 fprintf(outf
, "Valid --update options are:\n"
637 " 'sparc2.2', 'super-minor', 'uuid', 'name', 'resync',\n"
638 " 'summaries', 'homehost', 'byteorder', 'devicesize'.\n");
639 exit(outf
== stdout
? 0 : 2);
641 case O(ASSEMBLE
,NoDegraded
): /* --no-degraded */
642 runstop
= -1; /* --stop isn't allowed for --assemble,
643 * so we overload slightly */
646 case O(ASSEMBLE
,'c'): /* config file */
647 case O(INCREMENTAL
, 'c'):
651 fprintf(stderr
, Name
": configfile cannot be set twice. "
652 "Second value is %s.\n", optarg
);
656 set_conffile(configfile
);
657 /* FIXME possibly check that config file exists. Even parse it */
659 case O(ASSEMBLE
,'s'): /* scan */
662 case O(INCREMENTAL
,'s'):
666 case O(MONITOR
,'m'): /* mail address */
668 fprintf(stderr
, Name
": only specify one mailaddress. %s ignored.\n",
674 case O(MONITOR
,'p'): /* alert program */
676 fprintf(stderr
, Name
": only specify one alter program. %s ignored.\n",
682 case O(MONITOR
,'d'): /* delay in seconds */
684 case O(BUILD
,'d'): /* delay for bitmap updates */
687 fprintf(stderr
, Name
": only specify delay once. %s ignored.\n",
690 delay
= strtol(optarg
, &c
, 10);
691 if (!optarg
[0] || *c
|| delay
<1) {
692 fprintf(stderr
, Name
": invalid delay: %s\n",
698 case O(MONITOR
,'f'): /* daemonise */
701 case O(MONITOR
,'i'): /* pid */
703 fprintf(stderr
, Name
": only specify one pid file. %s ignored.\n",
708 case O(MONITOR
,'1'): /* oneshot */
711 case O(MONITOR
,'t'): /* test */
714 case O(MONITOR
,'y'): /* log messages to syslog */
715 openlog("mdadm", LOG_PID
, SYSLOG_FACILITY
);
719 /* now the general management options. Some are applicable
720 * to other modes. None have arguments.
723 case O(MANAGE
,'a'): /* add a drive */
727 case O(MANAGE
,ReAdd
):
731 case O(MANAGE
,'r'): /* remove a drive */
734 case O(MANAGE
,'f'): /* set faulty */
737 case O(INCREMENTAL
,'R'):
739 case O(ASSEMBLE
,'R'):
741 case O(CREATE
,'R'): /* Run the array */
743 fprintf(stderr
, Name
": Cannot both Stop and Run an array\n");
750 fprintf(stderr
, Name
": Cannot both Run and Stop an array\n");
766 if (devmode
&& devmode
!= opt
&&
767 (devmode
== 'E' || (opt
== 'E' && devmode
!= 'Q'))) {
768 fprintf(stderr
, Name
": --examine/-E cannot be given with -%c\n",
769 devmode
=='E'?opt
:devmode
);
778 case O(MISC
, Sparc22
):
779 if (devmode
!= 'E') {
780 fprintf(stderr
, Name
": --sparc2.2 only allowed with --examine\n");
786 case O(ASSEMBLE
,'b'): /* here we simply set the bitmap file */
788 fprintf(stderr
, Name
": bitmap file needed with -b in --assemble mode\n");
791 if (strcmp(optarg
, "internal")==0) {
792 fprintf(stderr
, Name
": there is no need to specify --bitmap when assembling arrays with internal bitmaps\n");
795 bitmap_fd
= open(optarg
, O_RDWR
);
796 if (!*optarg
|| bitmap_fd
< 0) {
797 fprintf(stderr
, Name
": cannot open bitmap file %s: %s\n", optarg
, strerror(errno
));
800 ident
.bitmap_fd
= bitmap_fd
; /* for Assemble */
803 case O(ASSEMBLE
, BackupFile
):
804 case O(GROW
, BackupFile
):
805 /* Specify a file into which grow might place a backup,
806 * or from which assemble might recover a backup
809 fprintf(stderr
, Name
": backup file already specified, rejecting %s\n", optarg
);
812 backup_file
= optarg
;
816 case O(CREATE
,'b'): /* here we create the bitmap */
817 if (strcmp(optarg
, "none") == 0) {
818 fprintf(stderr
, Name
": '--bitmap none' only"
819 " support for --grow\n");
824 if (strcmp(optarg
, "internal")== 0 ||
825 strcmp(optarg
, "none")== 0 ||
826 strchr(optarg
, '/') != NULL
) {
827 bitmap_file
= optarg
;
831 fprintf(stderr
, Name
": bitmap file must contain a '/', or be 'internal', or 'none'\n");
834 case O(GROW
,BitmapChunk
):
835 case O(BUILD
,BitmapChunk
):
836 case O(CREATE
,BitmapChunk
): /* bitmap chunksize */
837 bitmap_chunk
= strtol(optarg
, &c
, 10);
838 if (!optarg
[0] || *c
|| bitmap_chunk
< 0 ||
839 bitmap_chunk
& (bitmap_chunk
- 1)) {
840 fprintf(stderr
, Name
": invalid bitmap chunksize: %s\n",
844 /* convert K to B, chunk of 0K means 512B */
845 bitmap_chunk
= bitmap_chunk
? bitmap_chunk
* 1024 : 512;
848 case O(GROW
, WriteBehind
):
849 case O(BUILD
, WriteBehind
):
850 case O(CREATE
, WriteBehind
): /* write-behind mode */
851 write_behind
= DEFAULT_MAX_WRITE_BEHIND
;
853 write_behind
= strtol(optarg
, &c
, 10);
854 if (write_behind
< 0 || *c
||
855 write_behind
> 16383) {
856 fprintf(stderr
, Name
": Invalid value for maximum outstanding write-behind writes: %s.\n\tMust be between 0 and 16383.\n", optarg
);
862 case O(INCREMENTAL
, 'r'):
866 /* We have now processed all the valid options. Anything else is
869 if (option_index
> 0)
870 fprintf(stderr
, Name
":option --%s not valid in %s mode\n",
871 long_options
[option_index
].name
,
872 map_num(modes
, mode
));
874 fprintf(stderr
, Name
": option -%c not valid in %s mode\n",
875 opt
, map_num(modes
, mode
));
881 char *help_text
= Help
;
883 help_text
= OptionHelp
;
886 case ASSEMBLE
: help_text
= Help_assemble
; break;
887 case BUILD
: help_text
= Help_build
; break;
888 case CREATE
: help_text
= Help_create
; break;
889 case MANAGE
: help_text
= Help_manage
; break;
890 case MISC
: help_text
= Help_misc
; break;
891 case MONITOR
: help_text
= Help_monitor
; break;
892 case GROW
: help_text
= Help_grow
; break;
893 case INCREMENTAL
:help_text
= Help_incr
; break;
895 fputs(help_text
,stdout
);
899 if (!mode
&& devs_found
) {
902 if (devlist
->disposition
== 0)
903 devlist
->disposition
= devmode
;
906 fputs(Usage
, stderr
);
911 struct createinfo
*ci
= conf_get_create_info();
913 if (strcasecmp(symlinks
, "yes") == 0)
915 else if (strcasecmp(symlinks
, "no") == 0)
918 fprintf(stderr
, Name
": option --symlinks must be 'no' or 'yes'\n");
922 /* Ok, got the option parsing out of the way
923 * hopefully it's mostly right but there might be some stuff
926 * That is mosty checked in the per-mode stuff but...
928 * For @,B,C and A without -s, the first device listed must be an md device
929 * we check that here and open it.
932 if (mode
==MANAGE
|| mode
== BUILD
|| mode
== CREATE
|| mode
== GROW
||
933 (mode
== ASSEMBLE
&& ! scan
)) {
934 if (devs_found
< 1) {
935 fprintf(stderr
, Name
": an md device must be given in this mode\n");
938 if ((int)ident
.super_minor
== -2 && autof
) {
939 fprintf(stderr
, Name
": --super-minor=dev is incompatible with --auto\n");
942 if (mode
== MANAGE
|| mode
== GROW
)
943 autof
=1; /* Don't create */
944 mdfd
= open_mddev(devlist
->devname
, autof
);
947 if ((int)ident
.super_minor
== -2) {
950 ident
.super_minor
= minor(stb
.st_rdev
);
955 if (raiddisks
> max_disks
) {
956 fprintf(stderr
, Name
": invalid number of raid devices: %d\n",
960 if (raiddisks
== 1 && !force
&& level
!= -5) {
961 fprintf(stderr
, Name
": '1' is an unusual number of drives for an array, so it is probably\n"
962 " a mistake. If you really mean it you will need to specify --force before\n"
963 " setting the number of drives.\n");
968 if ( sparedisks
> max_disks
- raiddisks
) {
969 fprintf(stderr
, Name
": invalid number of spare-devices: %d\n",
975 if (homehost
== NULL
)
976 homehost
= conf_get_homehost();
977 if (homehost
&& strcmp(homehost
, "<system>")==0) {
978 if (gethostname(sys_hostname
, sizeof(sys_hostname
)) == 0) {
979 sys_hostname
[sizeof(sys_hostname
)-1] = 0;
980 homehost
= sys_hostname
;
987 /* readonly, add/remove, readwrite, runstop */
989 rv
= Manage_ro(devlist
->devname
, mdfd
, readonly
);
990 if (!rv
&& devs_found
>1)
991 rv
= Manage_subdevs(devlist
->devname
, mdfd
,
992 devlist
->next
, verbose
-quiet
);
993 if (!rv
&& readonly
< 0)
994 rv
= Manage_ro(devlist
->devname
, mdfd
, readonly
);
996 rv
= Manage_runstop(devlist
->devname
, mdfd
, runstop
, quiet
);
999 if (devs_found
== 1 && ident
.uuid_set
== 0 &&
1000 ident
.super_minor
== UnSet
&& ident
.name
[0] == 0 && !scan
) {
1001 /* Only a device has been given, so get details from config file */
1002 mddev_ident_t array_ident
= conf_get_ident(devlist
->devname
);
1003 if (array_ident
== NULL
) {
1004 fprintf(stderr
, Name
": %s not identified in config file.\n",
1008 mdfd
= open_mddev(devlist
->devname
,
1009 array_ident
->autof
? array_ident
->autof
: autof
);
1013 rv
|= Assemble(ss
, devlist
->devname
, mdfd
, array_ident
,
1015 readonly
, runstop
, update
, homehost
, verbose
-quiet
, force
);
1020 rv
= Assemble(ss
, devlist
->devname
, mdfd
, &ident
,
1021 devlist
->next
, backup_file
,
1022 readonly
, runstop
, update
, homehost
, verbose
-quiet
, force
);
1023 else if (devs_found
>0) {
1024 if (update
&& devs_found
> 1) {
1025 fprintf(stderr
, Name
": can only update a single array at a time\n");
1028 if (backup_file
&& devs_found
> 1) {
1029 fprintf(stderr
, Name
": can only assemble a single array when providing a backup file.\n");
1032 for (dv
= devlist
; dv
; dv
=dv
->next
) {
1033 mddev_ident_t array_ident
= conf_get_ident(dv
->devname
);
1034 if (array_ident
== NULL
) {
1035 fprintf(stderr
, Name
": %s not identified in config file.\n",
1040 mdfd
= open_mddev(dv
->devname
,
1041 array_ident
->autof
?array_ident
->autof
: autof
);
1046 rv
|= Assemble(ss
, dv
->devname
, mdfd
, array_ident
,
1048 readonly
, runstop
, update
, homehost
, verbose
-quiet
, force
);
1052 mddev_ident_t array_list
= conf_get_ident(NULL
);
1053 mddev_dev_t devlist
= conf_get_devs();
1055 if (devlist
== NULL
) {
1056 fprintf(stderr
, Name
": No devices listed in conf file were found.\n");
1060 fprintf(stderr
, Name
": --update not meaningful with a --scan assembly.\n");
1064 fprintf(stderr
, Name
": --backup_file not meaningful with a --scan assembly.\n");
1067 for (; array_list
; array_list
= array_list
->next
) {
1068 mdu_array_info_t array
;
1069 mdfd
= open_mddev(array_list
->devname
,
1070 array_list
->autof
? array_list
->autof
: autof
);
1075 if (ioctl(mdfd
, GET_ARRAY_INFO
, &array
)>=0)
1076 /* already assembled, skip */
1079 rv
|= Assemble(ss
, array_list
->devname
, mdfd
,
1082 readonly
, runstop
, NULL
, homehost
, verbose
-quiet
, force
);
1088 /* Maybe we can auto-assemble something.
1089 * Repeatedly call Assemble in auto-assmble mode
1094 ident
.autof
= autof
;
1096 mddev_dev_t devlist
= conf_get_devs();
1099 rv2
= Assemble(ss
, NULL
, -1,
1102 readonly
, runstop
, NULL
, homehost
, verbose
-quiet
, force
);
1108 /* found something so even though assembly failed we
1109 * want to avoid auto-updates
1111 auto_update_home
= 0;
1113 /* Incase there are stacked devices, we need to go around again */
1115 if (cnt
== 0 && auto_update_home
&& homehost
) {
1116 /* Nothing found, maybe we need to bootstrap homehost info */
1120 rv2
= Assemble(ss
, NULL
, -1,
1123 readonly
, runstop
, "homehost", homehost
, verbose
-quiet
, force
);
1129 /* Incase there are stacked devices, we need to go around again */
1132 if (cnt
== 0 && rv
== 0) {
1133 fprintf(stderr
, Name
": No arrays found in config file or automatically\n");
1137 } else if (cnt
== 0 && rv
== 0) {
1138 fprintf(stderr
, Name
": No arrays found in config file\n");
1144 if (delay
== 0) delay
= DEFAULT_BITMAP_DELAY
;
1145 if (write_behind
&& !bitmap_file
) {
1146 fprintf(stderr
, Name
": write-behind mode requires a bitmap.\n");
1150 if (raiddisks
== 0) {
1151 fprintf(stderr
, Name
": no raid-devices specified.\n");
1157 if (strcmp(bitmap_file
, "internal")==0) {
1158 fprintf(stderr
, Name
": 'internal' bitmaps not supported with --build\n");
1163 rv
= Build(devlist
->devname
, mdfd
, chunk
, level
, layout
,
1164 raiddisks
, devlist
->next
, assume_clean
,
1165 bitmap_file
, bitmap_chunk
, write_behind
, delay
,
1166 verbose
-quiet
, size
);
1169 if (delay
== 0) delay
= DEFAULT_BITMAP_DELAY
;
1170 if (write_behind
&& !bitmap_file
) {
1171 fprintf(stderr
, Name
": write-behind mode requires a bitmap.\n");
1175 if (raiddisks
== 0) {
1176 fprintf(stderr
, Name
": no raid-devices specified.\n");
1181 rv
= Create(ss
, devlist
->devname
, mdfd
, chunk
, level
, layout
, size
<0 ? 0 : size
,
1182 raiddisks
, sparedisks
, ident
.name
, homehost
,
1183 ident
.uuid_set
? ident
.uuid
: NULL
,
1184 devs_found
-1, devlist
->next
, runstop
, verbose
-quiet
, force
, assume_clean
,
1185 bitmap_file
, bitmap_chunk
, write_behind
, delay
);
1188 if (devmode
== 'E') {
1189 if (devlist
== NULL
&& !scan
) {
1190 fprintf(stderr
, Name
": No devices to examine\n");
1193 if (devlist
== NULL
)
1194 devlist
= conf_get_devs();
1195 if (devlist
== NULL
) {
1196 fprintf(stderr
, Name
": No devices listed in %s\n", configfile
?configfile
:DefaultConfFile
);
1199 if (brief
&& verbose
)
1201 rv
= Examine(devlist
, scan
?(verbose
>1?0:verbose
+1):brief
,
1203 SparcAdjust
, ss
, homehost
);
1205 if (devlist
== NULL
) {
1206 if (devmode
=='D' && scan
) {
1207 /* apply --detail to all devices in /proc/mdstat */
1208 struct mdstat_ent
*ms
= mdstat_read(0, 1);
1209 struct mdstat_ent
*e
;
1210 for (e
=ms
; e
; e
=e
->next
) {
1211 char *name
= get_md_name(e
->devnum
);
1214 fprintf(stderr
, Name
": cannot find device file for %s\n",
1218 rv
|= Detail(name
, verbose
>1?0:verbose
+1,
1219 export
, test
, homehost
);
1223 } else if (devmode
== 'S' && scan
) {
1224 /* apply --stop to all devices in /proc/mdstat */
1225 /* Due to possible stacking of devices, repeat until
1226 * nothing more can be stopped
1228 int progress
=1, err
;
1231 struct mdstat_ent
*ms
= mdstat_read(0, 0);
1232 struct mdstat_ent
*e
;
1234 if (!progress
) last
= 1;
1235 progress
= 0; err
= 0;
1236 for (e
=ms
; e
; e
=e
->next
) {
1237 char *name
= get_md_name(e
->devnum
);
1240 fprintf(stderr
, Name
": cannot find device file for %s\n",
1244 mdfd
= open_mddev(name
, 1);
1246 if (Manage_runstop(name
, mdfd
, -1, quiet
?1:last
?0:-1))
1256 } while (!last
&& err
);
1259 fprintf(stderr
, Name
": No devices given.\n");
1263 for (dv
=devlist
; dv
; dv
=dv
->next
) {
1264 switch(dv
->disposition
) {
1266 rv
|= Detail(dv
->devname
,
1268 export
, test
, homehost
);
1270 case 'K': /* Zero superblock */
1271 rv
|= Kill(dv
->devname
, force
, quiet
); continue;
1273 rv
|= Query(dv
->devname
); continue;
1275 rv
|= ExamineBitmap(dv
->devname
, brief
, ss
); continue;
1277 rv
|= Wait(dv
->devname
); continue;
1279 mdfd
= open_mddev(dv
->devname
, 1);
1281 switch(dv
->disposition
) {
1283 rv
|= Manage_runstop(dv
->devname
, mdfd
, 1, quiet
); break;
1285 rv
|= Manage_runstop(dv
->devname
, mdfd
, -1, quiet
); break;
1287 rv
|= Manage_ro(dv
->devname
, mdfd
, 1); break;
1289 rv
|= Manage_ro(dv
->devname
, mdfd
, -1); break;
1298 if (!devlist
&& !scan
) {
1299 fprintf(stderr
, Name
": Cannot monitor: need --scan or at least one device\n");
1303 if (pidfile
&& !daemonise
) {
1304 fprintf(stderr
, Name
": Cannot write a pid file when not in daemon mode\n");
1308 rv
= Monitor(devlist
, mailaddr
, program
,
1309 delay
?delay
:60, daemonise
, scan
, oneshot
,
1310 dosyslog
, test
, pidfile
);
1314 if (devs_found
> 1) {
1317 if (size
>= 0 || raiddisks
) {
1318 fprintf(stderr
, Name
": --size, --raiddisks, and --add are exclusing in --grow mode\n");
1322 for (dv
=devlist
->next
; dv
; dv
=dv
->next
) {
1323 rv
= Grow_Add_device(devlist
->devname
, mdfd
, dv
->devname
);
1327 } else if ((size
>= 0) + (raiddisks
!= 0) + (layout
!= UnSet
) + (bitmap_file
!= NULL
)> 1) {
1328 fprintf(stderr
, Name
": can change at most one of size, raiddisks, bitmap, and layout\n");
1331 } else if (layout
!= UnSet
)
1332 rv
= Manage_reconfig(devlist
->devname
, mdfd
, layout
);
1333 else if (size
>= 0 || raiddisks
)
1334 rv
= Grow_reshape(devlist
->devname
, mdfd
, quiet
, backup_file
,
1335 size
, level
, layout
, chunk
, raiddisks
);
1336 else if (bitmap_file
) {
1337 if (delay
== 0) delay
= DEFAULT_BITMAP_DELAY
;
1338 rv
= Grow_addbitmap(devlist
->devname
, mdfd
, bitmap_file
,
1339 bitmap_chunk
, delay
, write_behind
, force
);
1341 fprintf(stderr
, Name
": no changes to --grow\n");
1349 fprintf(stderr
, Name
1350 ": --incremental --scan meaningless without --run.\n");
1353 rv
= IncrementalScan(verbose
);
1356 if (!rebuild_map
&& !scan
) {
1357 fprintf(stderr
, Name
1358 ": --incremental requires a device.\n");
1363 if (devlist
->next
) {
1364 fprintf(stderr
, Name
1365 ": --incremental can only handle one device.\n");
1369 rv
= Incremental(devlist
->devname
, verbose
-quiet
, runstop
,
1370 ss
, homehost
, autof
);