2 * tune2fs.c - Change the file system parameters on an ext2 file system
4 * Copyright (C) 1992, 1993, 1994 Remy Card <card@masi.ibp.fr>
5 * Laboratoire MASI, Institut Blaise Pascal
6 * Universite Pierre et Marie Curie (Paris VI)
8 * Copyright 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000 by Theodore Ts'o.
11 * This file may be redistributed under the terms of the GNU Public
19 * 93/10/31 - Added the -c option to change the maximal mount counts
20 * 93/12/14 - Added -l flag to list contents of superblock
21 * M.J.E. Mol (marcel@duteca.et.tudelft.nl)
22 * F.W. ten Wolde (franky@duteca.et.tudelft.nl)
23 * 93/12/29 - Added the -e option to change errors behavior
24 * 94/02/27 - Ported to use the ext2fs library
25 * 94/03/06 - Added the checks interval from Uwe Ohse (uwe@tirka.gun.de)
28 #define _XOPEN_SOURCE 600 /* for inclusion of strptime() */
44 #include <strings.h> /* for strcasecmp() */
46 #define _BSD_SOURCE /* for inclusion of strcasecmp() via <string.h> */
51 #include <sys/types.h>
55 #include "ext2fs/ext2_fs.h"
56 #include "ext2fs/ext2fs.h"
57 #include "et/com_err.h"
58 #include "uuid/uuid.h"
62 #include "blkid/blkid.h"
63 #include "quota/quotaio.h"
65 #include "../version.h"
66 #include "nls-enable.h"
68 #define QOPT_ENABLE (1)
69 #define QOPT_DISABLE (-1)
71 extern int ask_yn(const char *string
, int def
);
73 const char *program_name
= "tune2fs";
75 char *new_label
, *new_last_mounted
, *new_UUID
;
77 static int c_flag
, C_flag
, e_flag
, f_flag
, g_flag
, i_flag
, l_flag
, L_flag
;
78 static int m_flag
, M_flag
, Q_flag
, r_flag
, s_flag
= -1, u_flag
, U_flag
, T_flag
;
81 static time_t last_check_time
;
82 static int print_label
;
83 static int max_mount_count
, mount_count
, mount_flags
;
84 static unsigned long interval
;
85 static blk64_t reserved_blocks
;
86 static double reserved_ratio
;
87 static unsigned long resgid
, resuid
;
88 static unsigned short errors
;
90 static char *features_cmd
;
91 static char *mntopts_cmd
;
92 static int stride
, stripe_width
;
93 static int stride_set
, stripe_width_set
;
94 static char *extended_cmd
;
95 static unsigned long new_inode_size
;
96 static char *ext_mount_opts
;
97 static int usrquota
, grpquota
;
99 int journal_size
, journal_flags
;
100 char *journal_device
;
101 static blk64_t journal_location
= ~0LL;
103 static struct list_head blk_move_list
;
106 struct list_head list
;
112 static const char *please_fsck
= N_("Please run e2fsck on the filesystem.\n");
114 #ifdef CONFIG_BUILD_FINDFS
115 void do_findfs(int argc
, char **argv
);
118 static void usage(void)
121 _("Usage: %s [-c max_mounts_count] [-e errors_behavior] "
123 "\t[-i interval[d|m|w]] [-j] [-J journal_options] [-l]\n"
124 "\t[-m reserved_blocks_percent] "
125 "[-o [^]mount_options[,...]] [-p mmp_update_interval]\n"
126 "\t[-r reserved_blocks_count] [-u user] [-C mount_count] "
127 "[-L volume_label]\n"
128 "\t[-M last_mounted_dir] [-O [^]feature[,...]]\n"
130 "\t[-Q quota_options]\n"
132 "\t[-E extended-option[,...]] [-T last_check_time] "
133 "[-U UUID]\n\t[ -I new_inode_size ] device\n"), program_name
);
137 static __u32 ok_features
[3] = {
139 EXT3_FEATURE_COMPAT_HAS_JOURNAL
|
140 EXT2_FEATURE_COMPAT_DIR_INDEX
,
142 EXT2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FILETYPE
|
143 EXT3_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_EXTENTS
|
144 EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FLEX_BG
|
145 EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_MMP
,
147 EXT2_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_LARGE_FILE
|
148 EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_HUGE_FILE
|
149 EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_DIR_NLINK
|
150 EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_EXTRA_ISIZE
|
151 EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_GDT_CSUM
|
153 EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_QUOTA
|
155 EXT2_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_SPARSE_SUPER
158 static __u32 clear_ok_features
[3] = {
160 EXT3_FEATURE_COMPAT_HAS_JOURNAL
|
161 EXT2_FEATURE_COMPAT_RESIZE_INODE
|
162 EXT2_FEATURE_COMPAT_DIR_INDEX
,
164 EXT2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FILETYPE
|
165 EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FLEX_BG
|
166 EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_MMP
,
168 EXT2_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_LARGE_FILE
|
169 EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_HUGE_FILE
|
170 EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_DIR_NLINK
|
171 EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_EXTRA_ISIZE
|
173 EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_QUOTA
|
175 EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_GDT_CSUM
179 * Try to get journal super block if any
181 static int get_journal_sb(ext2_filsys jfs
, char buf
[SUPERBLOCK_SIZE
])
185 journal_superblock_t
*jsb
;
187 if (!(jfs
->super
->s_feature_incompat
&
188 EXT3_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_JOURNAL_DEV
)) {
189 return EXT2_ET_UNSUPP_FEATURE
;
192 /* Get the journal superblock */
193 if ((retval
= io_channel_read_blk64(jfs
->io
,
194 ext2fs_journal_sb_start(jfs
->blocksize
), -SUPERBLOCK_SIZE
, buf
))) {
195 com_err(program_name
, retval
, "%s",
196 _("while reading journal superblock"));
200 jsb
= (journal_superblock_t
*) buf
;
201 if ((jsb
->s_header
.h_magic
!= (unsigned)ntohl(JFS_MAGIC_NUMBER
)) ||
202 (jsb
->s_header
.h_blocktype
!= (unsigned)ntohl(JFS_SUPERBLOCK_V2
))) {
203 fputs(_("Journal superblock not found!\n"), stderr
);
204 return EXT2_ET_BAD_MAGIC
;
210 static __u8
*journal_user(__u8 uuid
[UUID_SIZE
], __u8 s_users
[JFS_USERS_SIZE
],
214 for (i
= 0; i
< nr_users
; i
++) {
215 if (memcmp(uuid
, &s_users
[i
* UUID_SIZE
], UUID_SIZE
) == 0)
216 return &s_users
[i
* UUID_SIZE
];
223 * Remove an external journal from the filesystem
225 static int remove_journal_device(ext2_filsys fs
)
229 char buf
[SUPERBLOCK_SIZE
];
230 journal_superblock_t
*jsb
;
233 int commit_remove_journal
= 0;
237 commit_remove_journal
= 1; /* force removal even if error */
239 uuid_unparse(fs
->super
->s_journal_uuid
, buf
);
240 journal_path
= blkid_get_devname(NULL
, "UUID", buf
);
244 ext2fs_find_block_device(fs
->super
->s_journal_dev
);
246 goto no_valid_journal
;
249 #ifdef CONFIG_TESTIO_DEBUG
250 if (getenv("TEST_IO_FLAGS") || getenv("TEST_IO_BLOCK")) {
251 io_ptr
= test_io_manager
;
252 test_io_backing_manager
= unix_io_manager
;
255 io_ptr
= unix_io_manager
;
256 retval
= ext2fs_open(journal_path
, EXT2_FLAG_RW
|
257 EXT2_FLAG_JOURNAL_DEV_OK
, 0,
258 fs
->blocksize
, io_ptr
, &jfs
);
260 com_err(program_name
, retval
, "%s",
261 _("while trying to open external journal"));
262 goto no_valid_journal
;
265 if ((retval
= get_journal_sb(jfs
, buf
))) {
266 if (retval
== EXT2_ET_UNSUPP_FEATURE
)
267 fprintf(stderr
, _("%s is not a journal device.\n"),
269 goto no_valid_journal
;
272 jsb
= (journal_superblock_t
*) buf
;
273 /* Find the filesystem UUID */
274 nr_users
= ntohl(jsb
->s_nr_users
);
276 if (!journal_user(fs
->super
->s_uuid
, jsb
->s_users
, nr_users
)) {
277 fputs(_("Filesystem's UUID not found on journal device.\n"),
279 commit_remove_journal
= 1;
280 goto no_valid_journal
;
283 for (i
= 0; i
< nr_users
; i
++)
284 memcpy(&jsb
->s_users
[i
* 16], &jsb
->s_users
[(i
+ 1) * 16], 16);
285 jsb
->s_nr_users
= htonl(nr_users
);
287 /* Write back the journal superblock */
288 retval
= io_channel_write_blk64(jfs
->io
,
289 ext2fs_journal_sb_start(fs
->blocksize
),
290 -SUPERBLOCK_SIZE
, buf
);
292 com_err(program_name
, retval
,
293 "while writing journal superblock.");
294 goto no_valid_journal
;
297 commit_remove_journal
= 1;
300 if (commit_remove_journal
== 0) {
301 fputs(_("Cannot locate journal device. It was NOT removed\n"
302 "Use -f option to remove missing journal device.\n"),
306 fs
->super
->s_journal_dev
= 0;
307 uuid_clear(fs
->super
->s_journal_uuid
);
308 ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs
);
309 fputs(_("Journal removed\n"), stdout
);
315 /* Helper function for remove_journal_inode */
316 static int release_blocks_proc(ext2_filsys fs
, blk64_t
*blocknr
,
317 e2_blkcnt_t blockcnt
EXT2FS_ATTR((unused
)),
318 blk64_t ref_block
EXT2FS_ATTR((unused
)),
319 int ref_offset
EXT2FS_ATTR((unused
)),
320 void *private EXT2FS_ATTR((unused
)))
326 ext2fs_unmark_block_bitmap2(fs
->block_map
, block
);
327 group
= ext2fs_group_of_blk2(fs
, block
);
328 ext2fs_bg_free_blocks_count_set(fs
, group
, ext2fs_bg_free_blocks_count(fs
, group
) + 1);
329 ext2fs_group_desc_csum_set(fs
, group
);
330 ext2fs_free_blocks_count_add(fs
->super
, EXT2FS_CLUSTER_RATIO(fs
));
335 * Remove the journal inode from the filesystem
337 static errcode_t
remove_journal_inode(ext2_filsys fs
)
339 struct ext2_inode inode
;
341 ino_t ino
= fs
->super
->s_journal_inum
;
343 retval
= ext2fs_read_inode(fs
, ino
, &inode
);
345 com_err(program_name
, retval
, "%s",
346 _("while reading journal inode"));
349 if (ino
== EXT2_JOURNAL_INO
) {
350 retval
= ext2fs_read_bitmaps(fs
);
352 com_err(program_name
, retval
, "%s",
353 _("while reading bitmaps"));
356 retval
= ext2fs_block_iterate3(fs
, ino
,
357 BLOCK_FLAG_READ_ONLY
, NULL
,
358 release_blocks_proc
, NULL
);
360 com_err(program_name
, retval
, "%s",
361 _("while clearing journal inode"));
364 memset(&inode
, 0, sizeof(inode
));
365 ext2fs_mark_bb_dirty(fs
);
366 fs
->flags
&= ~EXT2_FLAG_SUPER_ONLY
;
368 inode
.i_flags
&= ~EXT2_IMMUTABLE_FL
;
369 retval
= ext2fs_write_inode(fs
, ino
, &inode
);
371 com_err(program_name
, retval
, "%s",
372 _("while writing journal inode"));
375 fs
->super
->s_journal_inum
= 0;
376 ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs
);
382 * Update the default mount options
384 static int update_mntopts(ext2_filsys fs
, char *mntopts
)
386 struct ext2_super_block
*sb
= fs
->super
;
388 if (e2p_edit_mntopts(mntopts
, &sb
->s_default_mount_opts
, ~0)) {
389 fprintf(stderr
, _("Invalid mount option set: %s\n"),
393 ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs
);
398 static int check_fsck_needed(ext2_filsys fs
)
400 if (fs
->super
->s_state
& EXT2_VALID_FS
)
402 printf("\n%s\n", _(please_fsck
));
403 if (mount_flags
& EXT2_MF_READONLY
)
404 printf("%s", _("(and reboot afterwards!)\n"));
408 static void request_fsck_afterwards(ext2_filsys fs
)
410 static int requested
= 0;
414 fs
->super
->s_state
&= ~EXT2_VALID_FS
;
415 printf("\n%s\n", _(please_fsck
));
416 if (mount_flags
& EXT2_MF_READONLY
)
417 printf("%s", _("(and reboot afterwards!)\n"));
421 * Update the feature set as provided by the user.
423 static int update_feature_set(ext2_filsys fs
, char *features
)
425 struct ext2_super_block
*sb
= fs
->super
;
426 struct ext2_group_desc
*gd
;
427 __u32 old_features
[3];
430 unsigned int mask_err
;
432 #define FEATURE_ON(type, mask) (!(old_features[(type)] & (mask)) && \
433 ((&sb->s_feature_compat)[(type)] & (mask)))
434 #define FEATURE_OFF(type, mask) ((old_features[(type)] & (mask)) && \
435 !((&sb->s_feature_compat)[(type)] & (mask)))
436 #define FEATURE_CHANGED(type, mask) ((mask) & \
437 (old_features[(type)] ^ (&sb->s_feature_compat)[(type)]))
439 old_features
[E2P_FEATURE_COMPAT
] = sb
->s_feature_compat
;
440 old_features
[E2P_FEATURE_INCOMPAT
] = sb
->s_feature_incompat
;
441 old_features
[E2P_FEATURE_RO_INCOMPAT
] = sb
->s_feature_ro_compat
;
443 if (e2p_edit_feature2(features
, &sb
->s_feature_compat
,
444 ok_features
, clear_ok_features
,
445 &type_err
, &mask_err
)) {
448 _("Invalid filesystem option set: %s\n"),
450 else if (type_err
& E2P_FEATURE_NEGATE_FLAG
)
451 fprintf(stderr
, _("Clearing filesystem feature '%s' "
453 e2p_feature2string(type_err
&
454 E2P_FEATURE_TYPE_MASK
,
457 fprintf(stderr
, _("Setting filesystem feature '%s' "
459 e2p_feature2string(type_err
, mask_err
));
463 if (FEATURE_OFF(E2P_FEATURE_COMPAT
, EXT3_FEATURE_COMPAT_HAS_JOURNAL
)) {
464 if ((mount_flags
& EXT2_MF_MOUNTED
) &&
465 !(mount_flags
& EXT2_MF_READONLY
)) {
466 fputs(_("The has_journal feature may only be "
467 "cleared when the filesystem is\n"
468 "unmounted or mounted "
469 "read-only.\n"), stderr
);
472 if ((sb
->s_feature_incompat
&
473 EXT3_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_RECOVER
) &&
475 fputs(_("The needs_recovery flag is set. "
476 "Please run e2fsck before clearing\n"
477 "the has_journal flag.\n"), stderr
);
480 if (sb
->s_journal_inum
) {
481 if (remove_journal_inode(fs
))
484 if (sb
->s_journal_dev
) {
485 if (remove_journal_device(fs
))
490 if (FEATURE_ON(E2P_FEATURE_RO_INCOMPAT
,
491 EXT2_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_SPARSE_SUPER
)) {
492 if (sb
->s_feature_incompat
&
493 EXT2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_META_BG
) {
494 fputs(_("Setting filesystem feature 'sparse_super' "
495 "not supported\nfor filesystems with "
496 "the meta_bg feature enabled.\n"),
502 if (FEATURE_ON(E2P_FEATURE_INCOMPAT
, EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_MMP
)) {
505 if ((mount_flags
& EXT2_MF_MOUNTED
) ||
506 (mount_flags
& EXT2_MF_READONLY
)) {
507 fputs(_("The multiple mount protection feature can't\n"
508 "be set if the filesystem is mounted or\n"
509 "read-only.\n"), stderr
);
513 error
= ext2fs_mmp_init(fs
);
515 fputs(_("\nError while enabling multiple mount "
516 "protection feature."), stderr
);
521 * We want to update group desc with the new free blocks count
523 fs
->flags
&= ~EXT2_FLAG_SUPER_ONLY
;
525 printf(_("Multiple mount protection has been enabled "
526 "with update interval %ds.\n"),
527 sb
->s_mmp_update_interval
);
530 if (FEATURE_OFF(E2P_FEATURE_INCOMPAT
, EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_MMP
)) {
533 if (mount_flags
& EXT2_MF_READONLY
) {
534 fputs(_("The multiple mount protection feature cannot\n"
535 "be disabled if the filesystem is readonly.\n"),
540 error
= ext2fs_read_bitmaps(fs
);
542 fputs(_("Error while reading bitmaps\n"), stderr
);
546 error
= ext2fs_mmp_read(fs
, sb
->s_mmp_block
, NULL
);
548 struct mmp_struct
*mmp_cmp
= fs
->mmp_cmp
;
550 if (error
== EXT2_ET_MMP_MAGIC_INVALID
)
551 printf(_("Magic number in MMP block does not "
552 "match. expected: %x, actual: %x\n"),
553 EXT4_MMP_MAGIC
, mmp_cmp
->mmp_magic
);
555 com_err(program_name
, error
, "%s",
556 _("while reading MMP block."));
560 /* We need to force out the group descriptors as well */
561 fs
->flags
&= ~EXT2_FLAG_SUPER_ONLY
;
562 ext2fs_block_alloc_stats2(fs
, sb
->s_mmp_block
, -1);
565 sb
->s_mmp_update_interval
= 0;
568 if (FEATURE_ON(E2P_FEATURE_COMPAT
, EXT3_FEATURE_COMPAT_HAS_JOURNAL
)) {
570 * If adding a journal flag, let the create journal
571 * code below handle setting the flag and creating the
572 * journal. We supply a default size if necessary.
576 sb
->s_feature_compat
&= ~EXT3_FEATURE_COMPAT_HAS_JOURNAL
;
579 if (FEATURE_ON(E2P_FEATURE_COMPAT
, EXT2_FEATURE_COMPAT_DIR_INDEX
)) {
580 if (!sb
->s_def_hash_version
)
581 sb
->s_def_hash_version
= EXT2_HASH_HALF_MD4
;
582 if (uuid_is_null((unsigned char *) sb
->s_hash_seed
))
583 uuid_generate((unsigned char *) sb
->s_hash_seed
);
586 if (FEATURE_OFF(E2P_FEATURE_INCOMPAT
, EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FLEX_BG
)) {
587 if (ext2fs_check_desc(fs
)) {
588 fputs(_("Clearing the flex_bg flag would "
589 "cause the the filesystem to be\n"
590 "inconsistent.\n"), stderr
);
595 if (FEATURE_OFF(E2P_FEATURE_RO_INCOMPAT
,
596 EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_HUGE_FILE
)) {
597 if ((mount_flags
& EXT2_MF_MOUNTED
) &&
598 !(mount_flags
& EXT2_MF_READONLY
)) {
599 fputs(_("The huge_file feature may only be "
600 "cleared when the filesystem is\n"
601 "unmounted or mounted "
602 "read-only.\n"), stderr
);
607 if (FEATURE_ON(E2P_FEATURE_RO_INCOMPAT
,
608 EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_GDT_CSUM
)) {
609 for (i
= 0; i
< fs
->group_desc_count
; i
++) {
610 gd
= ext2fs_group_desc(fs
, fs
->group_desc
, i
);
611 gd
->bg_itable_unused
= 0;
612 gd
->bg_flags
= EXT2_BG_INODE_ZEROED
;
613 ext2fs_group_desc_csum_set(fs
, i
);
615 fs
->flags
&= ~EXT2_FLAG_SUPER_ONLY
;
618 if (FEATURE_OFF(E2P_FEATURE_RO_INCOMPAT
,
619 EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_GDT_CSUM
)) {
620 for (i
= 0; i
< fs
->group_desc_count
; i
++) {
621 gd
= ext2fs_group_desc(fs
, fs
->group_desc
, i
);
622 if ((gd
->bg_flags
& EXT2_BG_INODE_ZEROED
) == 0) {
624 * XXX what we really should do is zap
625 * uninitialized inode tables instead.
627 request_fsck_afterwards(fs
);
630 gd
->bg_itable_unused
= 0;
634 fs
->flags
&= ~EXT2_FLAG_SUPER_ONLY
;
637 if (FEATURE_ON(E2P_FEATURE_RO_INCOMPAT
,
638 EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_QUOTA
)) {
640 * Set the Q_flag here and handle the quota options in the code
645 /* Enable both user quota and group quota by default */
646 usrquota
= QOPT_ENABLE
;
647 grpquota
= QOPT_ENABLE
;
649 sb
->s_feature_ro_compat
&= ~EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_QUOTA
;
652 if (FEATURE_OFF(E2P_FEATURE_RO_INCOMPAT
,
653 EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_QUOTA
)) {
655 * Set the Q_flag here and handle the quota options in the code
659 fputs(_("\nWarning: '^quota' option overrides '-Q'"
660 "arguments.\n"), stderr
);
662 /* Disable both user quota and group quota by default */
663 usrquota
= QOPT_DISABLE
;
664 grpquota
= QOPT_DISABLE
;
667 if (sb
->s_rev_level
== EXT2_GOOD_OLD_REV
&&
668 (sb
->s_feature_compat
|| sb
->s_feature_ro_compat
||
669 sb
->s_feature_incompat
))
670 ext2fs_update_dynamic_rev(fs
);
672 if (FEATURE_CHANGED(E2P_FEATURE_RO_INCOMPAT
,
673 EXT2_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_SPARSE_SUPER
) ||
674 FEATURE_OFF(E2P_FEATURE_RO_INCOMPAT
,
675 EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_HUGE_FILE
) ||
676 FEATURE_CHANGED(E2P_FEATURE_INCOMPAT
,
677 EXT2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FILETYPE
) ||
678 FEATURE_CHANGED(E2P_FEATURE_COMPAT
,
679 EXT2_FEATURE_COMPAT_RESIZE_INODE
) ||
680 FEATURE_OFF(E2P_FEATURE_RO_INCOMPAT
,
681 EXT2_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_LARGE_FILE
))
682 request_fsck_afterwards(fs
);
684 if ((old_features
[E2P_FEATURE_COMPAT
] != sb
->s_feature_compat
) ||
685 (old_features
[E2P_FEATURE_INCOMPAT
] != sb
->s_feature_incompat
) ||
686 (old_features
[E2P_FEATURE_RO_INCOMPAT
] != sb
->s_feature_ro_compat
))
687 ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs
);
693 * Add a journal to the filesystem.
695 static int add_journal(ext2_filsys fs
)
697 unsigned long journal_blocks
;
702 if (fs
->super
->s_feature_compat
&
703 EXT3_FEATURE_COMPAT_HAS_JOURNAL
) {
704 fputs(_("The filesystem already has a journal.\n"), stderr
);
707 if (journal_device
) {
708 if (!check_plausibility(journal_device
, CHECK_BLOCK_DEV
,
710 proceed_question(-1);
711 check_mount(journal_device
, 0, _("journal"));
712 #ifdef CONFIG_TESTIO_DEBUG
713 if (getenv("TEST_IO_FLAGS") || getenv("TEST_IO_BLOCK")) {
714 io_ptr
= test_io_manager
;
715 test_io_backing_manager
= unix_io_manager
;
718 io_ptr
= unix_io_manager
;
719 retval
= ext2fs_open(journal_device
, EXT2_FLAG_RW
|
720 EXT2_FLAG_JOURNAL_DEV_OK
, 0,
721 fs
->blocksize
, io_ptr
, &jfs
);
723 com_err(program_name
, retval
,
724 _("\n\twhile trying to open journal on %s\n"),
728 printf(_("Creating journal on device %s: "),
732 retval
= ext2fs_add_journal_device(fs
, jfs
);
733 ext2fs_close_free(&jfs
);
735 com_err(program_name
, retval
,
736 _("while adding filesystem to journal on %s"),
740 fputs(_("done\n"), stdout
);
741 } else if (journal_size
) {
742 fputs(_("Creating journal inode: "), stdout
);
744 journal_blocks
= figure_journal_size(journal_size
, fs
);
746 if (journal_location_string
)
748 parse_num_blocks2(journal_location_string
,
749 fs
->super
->s_log_block_size
);
750 retval
= ext2fs_add_journal_inode2(fs
, journal_blocks
,
754 fprintf(stderr
, "\n");
755 com_err(program_name
, retval
, "%s",
756 _("\n\twhile trying to create journal file"));
759 fputs(_("done\n"), stdout
);
761 * If the filesystem wasn't mounted, we need to force
762 * the block group descriptors out.
764 if ((mount_flags
& EXT2_MF_MOUNTED
) == 0)
765 fs
->flags
&= ~EXT2_FLAG_SUPER_ONLY
;
767 print_check_message(fs
->super
->s_max_mnt_count
,
768 fs
->super
->s_checkinterval
);
772 free(journal_device
);
776 static void handle_quota_options(ext2_filsys fs
)
781 if (!usrquota
&& !grpquota
)
785 quota_init_context(&qctx
, fs
, -1);
787 if (usrquota
== QOPT_ENABLE
|| grpquota
== QOPT_ENABLE
)
788 quota_compute_usage(qctx
);
790 if (usrquota
== QOPT_ENABLE
&& !fs
->super
->s_usr_quota_inum
) {
791 if ((qf_ino
= quota_file_exists(fs
, USRQUOTA
,
793 quota_update_limits(qctx
, qf_ino
, USRQUOTA
);
794 quota_write_inode(qctx
, USRQUOTA
);
795 } else if (usrquota
== QOPT_DISABLE
) {
796 quota_remove_inode(fs
, USRQUOTA
);
799 if (grpquota
== QOPT_ENABLE
&& !fs
->super
->s_grp_quota_inum
) {
800 if ((qf_ino
= quota_file_exists(fs
, GRPQUOTA
,
802 quota_update_limits(qctx
, qf_ino
, GRPQUOTA
);
803 quota_write_inode(qctx
, GRPQUOTA
);
804 } else if (grpquota
== QOPT_DISABLE
) {
805 quota_remove_inode(fs
, GRPQUOTA
);
808 quota_release_context(&qctx
);
810 if ((usrquota
== QOPT_ENABLE
) || (grpquota
== QOPT_ENABLE
)) {
811 fs
->super
->s_feature_ro_compat
|= EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_QUOTA
;
812 ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs
);
813 } else if (!fs
->super
->s_usr_quota_inum
&&
814 !fs
->super
->s_grp_quota_inum
) {
815 fs
->super
->s_feature_ro_compat
&= ~EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_QUOTA
;
816 ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs
);
823 static void parse_quota_opts(const char *opts
)
825 char *buf
, *token
, *next
, *p
;
831 fputs(_("Couldn't allocate memory to parse quota "
832 "options!\n"), stderr
);
836 for (token
= buf
; token
&& *token
; token
= next
) {
837 p
= strchr(token
, ',');
844 if (strcmp(token
, "usrquota") == 0) {
845 usrquota
= QOPT_ENABLE
;
846 } else if (strcmp(token
, "^usrquota") == 0) {
847 usrquota
= QOPT_DISABLE
;
848 } else if (strcmp(token
, "grpquota") == 0) {
849 grpquota
= QOPT_ENABLE
;
850 } else if (strcmp(token
, "^grpquota") == 0) {
851 grpquota
= QOPT_DISABLE
;
853 fputs(_("\nBad quota options specified.\n\n"
854 "Following valid quota options are available "
855 "(pass by separating with comma):\n"
867 static void parse_e2label_options(int argc
, char ** argv
)
869 if ((argc
< 2) || (argc
> 3)) {
870 fputs(_("Usage: e2label device [newlabel]\n"), stderr
);
873 io_options
= strchr(argv
[1], '?');
876 device_name
= blkid_get_devname(NULL
, argv
[1], NULL
);
878 com_err("e2label", 0, _("Unable to resolve '%s'"),
882 open_flag
= EXT2_FLAG_JOURNAL_DEV_OK
;
884 open_flag
|= EXT2_FLAG_RW
;
891 static time_t parse_time(char *str
)
895 if (strcmp(str
, "now") == 0) {
898 memset(&ts
, 0, sizeof(ts
));
900 strptime(str
, "%Y%m%d%H%M%S", &ts
);
902 sscanf(str
, "%4d%2d%2d%2d%2d%2d", &ts
.tm_year
, &ts
.tm_mon
,
903 &ts
.tm_mday
, &ts
.tm_hour
, &ts
.tm_min
, &ts
.tm_sec
);
906 if (ts
.tm_year
< 0 || ts
.tm_mon
< 0 || ts
.tm_mon
> 11 ||
907 ts
.tm_mday
< 0 || ts
.tm_mday
> 31 || ts
.tm_hour
> 23 ||
908 ts
.tm_min
> 59 || ts
.tm_sec
> 61)
911 if (ts
.tm_mday
== 0) {
912 com_err(program_name
, 0,
913 _("Couldn't parse date/time specifier: %s"),
918 return (mktime(&ts
));
921 static void parse_tune2fs_options(int argc
, char **argv
)
927 char optstring
[100] = "c:e:fg:i:jlm:o:r:s:u:C:E:I:J:L:M:O:T:U:";
930 strcat(optstring
, "Q:");
934 printf("tune2fs %s (%s)\n", E2FSPROGS_VERSION
, E2FSPROGS_DATE
);
935 while ((c
= getopt(argc
, argv
, optstring
)) != EOF
)
938 max_mount_count
= strtol(optarg
, &tmp
, 0);
939 if (*tmp
|| max_mount_count
> 16000) {
940 com_err(program_name
, 0,
941 _("bad mounts count - %s"),
945 if (max_mount_count
== 0)
946 max_mount_count
= -1;
948 open_flag
= EXT2_FLAG_RW
;
951 mount_count
= strtoul(optarg
, &tmp
, 0);
952 if (*tmp
|| mount_count
> 16000) {
953 com_err(program_name
, 0,
954 _("bad mounts count - %s"),
959 open_flag
= EXT2_FLAG_RW
;
962 if (strcmp(optarg
, "continue") == 0)
963 errors
= EXT2_ERRORS_CONTINUE
;
964 else if (strcmp(optarg
, "remount-ro") == 0)
965 errors
= EXT2_ERRORS_RO
;
966 else if (strcmp(optarg
, "panic") == 0)
967 errors
= EXT2_ERRORS_PANIC
;
969 com_err(program_name
, 0,
970 _("bad error behavior - %s"),
975 open_flag
= EXT2_FLAG_RW
;
978 extended_cmd
= optarg
;
979 open_flag
|= EXT2_FLAG_RW
;
981 case 'f': /* Force */
985 resgid
= strtoul(optarg
, &tmp
, 0);
987 gr
= getgrnam(optarg
);
996 com_err(program_name
, 0,
997 _("bad gid/group name - %s"),
1002 open_flag
= EXT2_FLAG_RW
;
1005 interval
= strtoul(optarg
, &tmp
, 0);
1012 case 'D': /* days */
1018 case 'M': /* months! */
1019 interval
*= 86400 * 30;
1023 case 'W': /* weeks */
1024 interval
*= 86400 * 7;
1029 com_err(program_name
, 0,
1030 _("bad interval - %s"), optarg
);
1034 open_flag
= EXT2_FLAG_RW
;
1039 open_flag
= EXT2_FLAG_RW
;
1042 parse_journal_opts(optarg
);
1043 open_flag
= EXT2_FLAG_RW
;
1051 open_flag
|= EXT2_FLAG_RW
|
1052 EXT2_FLAG_JOURNAL_DEV_OK
;
1055 reserved_ratio
= strtod(optarg
, &tmp
);
1056 if (*tmp
|| reserved_ratio
> 50 ||
1057 reserved_ratio
< 0) {
1058 com_err(program_name
, 0,
1059 _("bad reserved block ratio - %s"),
1064 open_flag
= EXT2_FLAG_RW
;
1067 new_last_mounted
= optarg
;
1069 open_flag
= EXT2_FLAG_RW
;
1073 com_err(program_name
, 0, "%s",
1074 _("-o may only be specified once"));
1077 mntopts_cmd
= optarg
;
1078 open_flag
= EXT2_FLAG_RW
;
1082 com_err(program_name
, 0, "%s",
1083 _("-O may only be specified once"));
1086 features_cmd
= optarg
;
1087 open_flag
= EXT2_FLAG_RW
;
1092 parse_quota_opts(optarg
);
1093 open_flag
= EXT2_FLAG_RW
;
1097 reserved_blocks
= strtoul(optarg
, &tmp
, 0);
1099 com_err(program_name
, 0,
1100 _("bad reserved blocks count - %s"),
1105 open_flag
= EXT2_FLAG_RW
;
1107 case 's': /* Deprecated */
1108 s_flag
= atoi(optarg
);
1109 open_flag
= EXT2_FLAG_RW
;
1113 last_check_time
= parse_time(optarg
);
1114 open_flag
= EXT2_FLAG_RW
;
1117 resuid
= strtoul(optarg
, &tmp
, 0);
1119 pw
= getpwnam(optarg
);
1123 resuid
= pw
->pw_uid
;
1128 com_err(program_name
, 0,
1129 _("bad uid/user name - %s"),
1134 open_flag
= EXT2_FLAG_RW
;
1139 open_flag
= EXT2_FLAG_RW
|
1140 EXT2_FLAG_JOURNAL_DEV_OK
;
1143 new_inode_size
= strtoul(optarg
, &tmp
, 0);
1145 com_err(program_name
, 0,
1146 _("bad inode size - %s"),
1150 if (!((new_inode_size
&
1151 (new_inode_size
- 1)) == 0)) {
1152 com_err(program_name
, 0,
1153 _("Inode size must be a "
1154 "power of two- %s"),
1158 open_flag
= EXT2_FLAG_RW
;
1164 if (optind
< argc
- 1 || optind
== argc
)
1166 if (!open_flag
&& !l_flag
)
1168 io_options
= strchr(argv
[optind
], '?');
1171 device_name
= blkid_get_devname(NULL
, argv
[optind
], NULL
);
1173 com_err(program_name
, 0, _("Unable to resolve '%s'"),
1179 #ifdef CONFIG_BUILD_FINDFS
1180 void do_findfs(int argc
, char **argv
)
1185 (strncmp(argv
[1], "LABEL=", 6) && strncmp(argv
[1], "UUID=", 5))) {
1186 fprintf(stderr
, "Usage: findfs LABEL=<label>|UUID=<uuid>\n");
1189 dev
= blkid_get_devname(NULL
, argv
[1], NULL
);
1191 com_err("findfs", 0, _("Unable to resolve '%s'"),
1200 static int parse_extended_opts(ext2_filsys fs
, const char *opts
)
1202 char *buf
, *token
, *next
, *p
, *arg
;
1207 buf
= malloc(len
+1);
1209 fprintf(stderr
, "%s",
1210 _("Couldn't allocate memory to parse options!\n"));
1214 for (token
= buf
; token
&& *token
; token
= next
) {
1215 p
= strchr(token
, ',');
1221 arg
= strchr(token
, '=');
1226 if (strcmp(token
, "clear-mmp") == 0 ||
1227 strcmp(token
, "clear_mmp") == 0) {
1229 } else if (strcmp(token
, "mmp_update_interval") == 0) {
1235 intv
= strtoul(arg
, &p
, 0);
1238 _("Invalid mmp_update_interval: %s\n"),
1244 intv
= EXT4_MMP_UPDATE_INTERVAL
;
1245 } else if (intv
> EXT4_MMP_MAX_UPDATE_INTERVAL
) {
1247 _("mmp_update_interval too big: %lu\n"),
1252 printf(P_("Setting multiple mount protection update "
1253 "interval to %lu second\n",
1254 "Setting multiple mount protection update "
1255 "interval to %lu seconds\n", intv
),
1257 fs
->super
->s_mmp_update_interval
= intv
;
1258 ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs
);
1259 } else if (!strcmp(token
, "test_fs")) {
1260 fs
->super
->s_flags
|= EXT2_FLAGS_TEST_FILESYS
;
1261 printf("Setting test filesystem flag\n");
1262 ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs
);
1263 } else if (!strcmp(token
, "^test_fs")) {
1264 fs
->super
->s_flags
&= ~EXT2_FLAGS_TEST_FILESYS
;
1265 printf("Clearing test filesystem flag\n");
1266 ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs
);
1267 } else if (strcmp(token
, "stride") == 0) {
1272 stride
= strtoul(arg
, &p
, 0);
1275 _("Invalid RAID stride: %s\n"),
1281 } else if (strcmp(token
, "stripe-width") == 0 ||
1282 strcmp(token
, "stripe_width") == 0) {
1287 stripe_width
= strtoul(arg
, &p
, 0);
1290 _("Invalid RAID stripe-width: %s\n"),
1295 stripe_width_set
= 1;
1296 } else if (strcmp(token
, "hash_alg") == 0 ||
1297 strcmp(token
, "hash-alg") == 0) {
1302 hash_alg
= e2p_string2hash(arg
);
1305 _("Invalid hash algorithm: %s\n"),
1310 fs
->super
->s_def_hash_version
= hash_alg
;
1311 printf(_("Setting default hash algorithm "
1314 ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs
);
1315 } else if (!strcmp(token
, "mount_opts")) {
1320 if (strlen(arg
) >= sizeof(fs
->super
->s_mount_opts
)) {
1322 "Extended mount options too long\n");
1325 ext_mount_opts
= strdup(arg
);
1330 fprintf(stderr
, "%s", _("\nBad options specified.\n\n"
1331 "Extended options are separated by commas, "
1332 "and may take an argument which\n"
1333 "\tis set off by an equals ('=') sign.\n\n"
1334 "Valid extended options are:\n"
1336 "\thash_alg=<hash algorithm>\n"
1337 "\tmount_opts=<extended default mount options>\n"
1338 "\tstride=<RAID per-disk chunk size in blocks>\n"
1339 "\tstripe_width=<RAID stride*data disks in blocks>\n"
1351 * Fill in the block bitmap bmap with the information regarding the
1352 * blocks to be moved
1354 static int get_move_bitmaps(ext2_filsys fs
, int new_ino_blks_per_grp
,
1355 ext2fs_block_bitmap bmap
)
1359 ext2_badblocks_list bb_list
= 0;
1360 blk64_t j
, needed_blocks
= 0;
1361 blk64_t start_blk
, end_blk
;
1363 retval
= ext2fs_read_bb_inode(fs
, &bb_list
);
1367 for (i
= 0; i
< fs
->group_desc_count
; i
++) {
1368 start_blk
= ext2fs_inode_table_loc(fs
, i
) +
1369 fs
->inode_blocks_per_group
;
1371 end_blk
= ext2fs_inode_table_loc(fs
, i
) +
1372 new_ino_blks_per_grp
;
1374 for (j
= start_blk
; j
< end_blk
; j
++) {
1375 if (ext2fs_test_block_bitmap2(fs
->block_map
, j
)) {
1377 * IF the block is a bad block we fail
1379 if (ext2fs_badblocks_list_test(bb_list
, j
)) {
1380 ext2fs_badblocks_list_free(bb_list
);
1384 ext2fs_mark_block_bitmap2(bmap
, j
);
1387 * We are going to use this block for
1388 * inode table. So mark them used.
1390 ext2fs_mark_block_bitmap2(fs
->block_map
, j
);
1393 needed_blocks
+= end_blk
- start_blk
;
1396 ext2fs_badblocks_list_free(bb_list
);
1397 if (needed_blocks
> ext2fs_free_blocks_count(fs
->super
))
1403 static int ext2fs_is_meta_block(ext2_filsys fs
, blk64_t blk
)
1406 group
= ext2fs_group_of_blk2(fs
, blk
);
1407 if (ext2fs_block_bitmap_loc(fs
, group
) == blk
)
1409 if (ext2fs_inode_bitmap_loc(fs
, group
) == blk
)
1414 static int ext2fs_is_block_in_group(ext2_filsys fs
, dgrp_t group
, blk64_t blk
)
1416 blk64_t start_blk
, end_blk
;
1417 start_blk
= fs
->super
->s_first_data_block
+
1418 EXT2_GROUPS_TO_BLOCKS(fs
->super
, group
);
1420 * We cannot get new block beyond end_blk for for the last block group
1421 * so we can check with EXT2_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP even for last block group
1423 end_blk
= start_blk
+ EXT2_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(fs
->super
);
1424 if (blk
>= start_blk
&& blk
<= end_blk
)
1429 static int move_block(ext2_filsys fs
, ext2fs_block_bitmap bmap
)
1436 blk64_t blk
, new_blk
, goal
;
1437 struct blk_move
*bmv
;
1439 retval
= ext2fs_get_mem(fs
->blocksize
, &buf
);
1443 for (new_blk
= blk
= fs
->super
->s_first_data_block
;
1444 blk
< ext2fs_blocks_count(fs
->super
); blk
++) {
1445 if (!ext2fs_test_block_bitmap2(bmap
, blk
))
1448 if (ext2fs_is_meta_block(fs
, blk
)) {
1450 * If the block is mapping a fs meta data block
1451 * like group desc/block bitmap/inode bitmap. We
1452 * should find a block in the same group and fix
1453 * the respective fs metadata pointers. Otherwise
1456 group
= ext2fs_group_of_blk2(fs
, blk
);
1457 goal
= ext2fs_group_first_block2(fs
, group
);
1463 retval
= ext2fs_new_block2(fs
, goal
, NULL
, &new_blk
);
1467 /* new fs meta data block should be in the same group */
1468 if (meta_data
&& !ext2fs_is_block_in_group(fs
, group
, new_blk
)) {
1473 /* Mark this block as allocated */
1474 ext2fs_mark_block_bitmap2(fs
->block_map
, new_blk
);
1476 /* Add it to block move list */
1477 retval
= ext2fs_get_mem(sizeof(struct blk_move
), &bmv
);
1482 bmv
->new_loc
= new_blk
;
1484 list_add(&(bmv
->list
), &blk_move_list
);
1486 retval
= io_channel_read_blk64(fs
->io
, blk
, 1, buf
);
1490 retval
= io_channel_write_blk64(fs
->io
, new_blk
, 1, buf
);
1496 ext2fs_free_mem(&buf
);
1500 static blk64_t
translate_block(blk64_t blk
)
1502 struct list_head
*entry
;
1503 struct blk_move
*bmv
;
1505 list_for_each(entry
, &blk_move_list
) {
1506 bmv
= list_entry(entry
, struct blk_move
, list
);
1507 if (bmv
->old_loc
== blk
)
1508 return bmv
->new_loc
;
1514 static int process_block(ext2_filsys fs
EXT2FS_ATTR((unused
)),
1516 e2_blkcnt_t blockcnt
EXT2FS_ATTR((unused
)),
1517 blk64_t ref_block
EXT2FS_ATTR((unused
)),
1518 int ref_offset
EXT2FS_ATTR((unused
)),
1523 ext2fs_block_bitmap bmap
= (ext2fs_block_bitmap
) priv_data
;
1525 if (!ext2fs_test_block_bitmap2(bmap
, *block_nr
))
1527 new_blk
= translate_block(*block_nr
);
1529 *block_nr
= new_blk
;
1531 * This will force the ext2fs_write_inode in the iterator
1533 ret
|= BLOCK_CHANGED
;
1539 static int inode_scan_and_fix(ext2_filsys fs
, ext2fs_block_bitmap bmap
)
1541 errcode_t retval
= 0;
1544 char *block_buf
= 0;
1545 struct ext2_inode inode
;
1546 ext2_inode_scan scan
= NULL
;
1548 retval
= ext2fs_get_mem(fs
->blocksize
* 3, &block_buf
);
1552 retval
= ext2fs_open_inode_scan(fs
, 0, &scan
);
1557 retval
= ext2fs_get_next_inode(scan
, &ino
, &inode
);
1564 if (inode
.i_links_count
== 0)
1565 continue; /* inode not in use */
1568 * If we end up modifying the journal inode
1569 * the sb->s_jnl_blocks will differ. But a
1570 * subsequent e2fsck fixes that.
1571 * Do we need to fix this ??
1574 if (ext2fs_file_acl_block(fs
, &inode
) &&
1575 ext2fs_test_block_bitmap2(bmap
,
1576 ext2fs_file_acl_block(fs
, &inode
))) {
1577 blk
= translate_block(ext2fs_file_acl_block(fs
,
1582 ext2fs_file_acl_block_set(fs
, &inode
, blk
);
1585 * Write the inode to disk so that inode table
1588 retval
= ext2fs_write_inode(fs
, ino
, &inode
);
1593 if (!ext2fs_inode_has_valid_blocks2(fs
, &inode
))
1596 retval
= ext2fs_block_iterate3(fs
, ino
, 0, block_buf
,
1597 process_block
, bmap
);
1604 ext2fs_free_mem(&block_buf
);
1610 * We need to scan for inode and block bitmaps that may need to be
1611 * moved. This can take place if the filesystem was formatted for
1612 * RAID arrays using the mke2fs's extended option "stride".
1614 static int group_desc_scan_and_fix(ext2_filsys fs
, ext2fs_block_bitmap bmap
)
1617 blk64_t blk
, new_blk
;
1619 for (i
= 0; i
< fs
->group_desc_count
; i
++) {
1620 blk
= ext2fs_block_bitmap_loc(fs
, i
);
1621 if (ext2fs_test_block_bitmap2(bmap
, blk
)) {
1622 new_blk
= translate_block(blk
);
1625 ext2fs_block_bitmap_loc_set(fs
, i
, new_blk
);
1628 blk
= ext2fs_inode_bitmap_loc(fs
, i
);
1629 if (ext2fs_test_block_bitmap2(bmap
, blk
)) {
1630 new_blk
= translate_block(blk
);
1633 ext2fs_inode_bitmap_loc_set(fs
, i
, new_blk
);
1639 static int expand_inode_table(ext2_filsys fs
, unsigned long new_ino_size
)
1644 int new_ino_blks_per_grp
;
1646 char *old_itable
= NULL
, *new_itable
= NULL
;
1647 char *tmp_old_itable
= NULL
, *tmp_new_itable
= NULL
;
1648 unsigned long old_ino_size
;
1649 int old_itable_size
, new_itable_size
;
1651 old_itable_size
= fs
->inode_blocks_per_group
* fs
->blocksize
;
1652 old_ino_size
= EXT2_INODE_SIZE(fs
->super
);
1654 new_ino_blks_per_grp
= ext2fs_div_ceil(
1655 EXT2_INODES_PER_GROUP(fs
->super
) *
1659 new_itable_size
= new_ino_blks_per_grp
* fs
->blocksize
;
1661 retval
= ext2fs_get_mem(old_itable_size
, &old_itable
);
1665 retval
= ext2fs_get_mem(new_itable_size
, &new_itable
);
1669 tmp_old_itable
= old_itable
;
1670 tmp_new_itable
= new_itable
;
1672 for (i
= 0; i
< fs
->group_desc_count
; i
++) {
1673 blk
= ext2fs_inode_table_loc(fs
, i
);
1674 retval
= io_channel_read_blk64(fs
->io
, blk
,
1675 fs
->inode_blocks_per_group
, old_itable
);
1679 for (j
= 0; j
< EXT2_INODES_PER_GROUP(fs
->super
); j
++) {
1680 memcpy(new_itable
, old_itable
, old_ino_size
);
1682 memset(new_itable
+old_ino_size
, 0,
1683 new_ino_size
- old_ino_size
);
1685 new_itable
+= new_ino_size
;
1686 old_itable
+= old_ino_size
;
1689 /* reset the pointer */
1690 old_itable
= tmp_old_itable
;
1691 new_itable
= tmp_new_itable
;
1693 retval
= io_channel_write_blk64(fs
->io
, blk
,
1694 new_ino_blks_per_grp
, new_itable
);
1699 /* Update the meta data */
1700 fs
->inode_blocks_per_group
= new_ino_blks_per_grp
;
1701 fs
->super
->s_inode_size
= new_ino_size
;
1705 ext2fs_free_mem(&old_itable
);
1708 ext2fs_free_mem(&new_itable
);
1713 static errcode_t
ext2fs_calculate_summary_stats(ext2_filsys fs
)
1717 unsigned int group
= 0;
1718 unsigned int count
= 0;
1723 * First calculate the block statistics
1725 for (blk
= fs
->super
->s_first_data_block
;
1726 blk
< ext2fs_blocks_count(fs
->super
); blk
++) {
1727 if (!ext2fs_fast_test_block_bitmap2(fs
->block_map
, blk
)) {
1732 if ((count
== fs
->super
->s_blocks_per_group
) ||
1733 (blk
== ext2fs_blocks_count(fs
->super
)-1)) {
1734 ext2fs_bg_free_blocks_count_set(fs
, group
++,
1740 total_free
= EXT2FS_C2B(fs
, total_free
);
1741 ext2fs_free_blocks_count_set(fs
->super
, total_free
);
1744 * Next, calculate the inode statistics
1751 /* Protect loop from wrap-around if s_inodes_count maxed */
1752 for (ino
= 1; ino
<= fs
->super
->s_inodes_count
&& ino
> 0; ino
++) {
1753 if (!ext2fs_fast_test_inode_bitmap2(fs
->inode_map
, ino
)) {
1758 if ((count
== fs
->super
->s_inodes_per_group
) ||
1759 (ino
== fs
->super
->s_inodes_count
)) {
1760 ext2fs_bg_free_inodes_count_set(fs
, group
++,
1766 fs
->super
->s_free_inodes_count
= total_free
;
1767 ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs
);
1771 #define list_for_each_safe(pos, pnext, head) \
1772 for (pos = (head)->next, pnext = pos->next; pos != (head); \
1773 pos = pnext, pnext = pos->next)
1775 static void free_blk_move_list(void)
1777 struct list_head
*entry
, *tmp
;
1778 struct blk_move
*bmv
;
1780 list_for_each_safe(entry
, tmp
, &blk_move_list
) {
1781 bmv
= list_entry(entry
, struct blk_move
, list
);
1783 ext2fs_free_mem(&bmv
);
1788 static int resize_inode(ext2_filsys fs
, unsigned long new_size
)
1791 int new_ino_blks_per_grp
;
1792 ext2fs_block_bitmap bmap
;
1794 retval
= ext2fs_read_inode_bitmap(fs
);
1796 fputs(_("Failed to read inode bitmap\n"), stderr
);
1799 retval
= ext2fs_read_block_bitmap(fs
);
1801 fputs(_("Failed to read block bitmap\n"), stderr
);
1804 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&blk_move_list
);
1807 new_ino_blks_per_grp
= ext2fs_div_ceil(
1808 EXT2_INODES_PER_GROUP(fs
->super
)*
1812 /* We may change the file system.
1813 * Mark the file system as invalid so that
1814 * the user is prompted to run fsck.
1816 fs
->super
->s_state
&= ~EXT2_VALID_FS
;
1818 retval
= ext2fs_allocate_block_bitmap(fs
, _("blocks to be moved"),
1821 fputs(_("Failed to allocate block bitmap when "
1822 "increasing inode size\n"), stderr
);
1825 retval
= get_move_bitmaps(fs
, new_ino_blks_per_grp
, bmap
);
1827 fputs(_("Not enough space to increase inode size \n"), stderr
);
1830 retval
= move_block(fs
, bmap
);
1832 fputs(_("Failed to relocate blocks during inode resize \n"),
1836 retval
= inode_scan_and_fix(fs
, bmap
);
1840 retval
= group_desc_scan_and_fix(fs
, bmap
);
1844 retval
= expand_inode_table(fs
, new_size
);
1848 ext2fs_calculate_summary_stats(fs
);
1850 fs
->super
->s_state
|= EXT2_VALID_FS
;
1851 /* mark super block and block bitmap as dirty */
1852 ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs
);
1853 ext2fs_mark_bb_dirty(fs
);
1856 free_blk_move_list();
1857 ext2fs_free_block_bitmap(bmap
);
1862 free_blk_move_list();
1863 ext2fs_free_block_bitmap(bmap
);
1864 fputs(_("Error in resizing the inode size.\n"
1865 "Run e2undo to undo the "
1866 "file system changes. \n"), stderr
);
1871 static int tune2fs_setup_tdb(const char *name
, io_manager
*io_ptr
)
1873 errcode_t retval
= 0;
1874 const char *tdb_dir
;
1876 char *dev_name
, *tmp_name
;
1880 * Configuration via a conf file would be
1883 profile_get_string(profile
, "scratch_files",
1887 tmp_name
= strdup(name
);
1890 com_err(program_name
, ENOMEM
, "%s",
1891 _("Couldn't allocate memory for tdb filename\n"));
1894 dev_name
= basename(tmp_name
);
1896 tdb_dir
= getenv("E2FSPROGS_UNDO_DIR");
1898 tdb_dir
= "/var/lib/e2fsprogs";
1900 if (!strcmp(tdb_dir
, "none") || (tdb_dir
[0] == 0) ||
1901 access(tdb_dir
, W_OK
))
1904 tdb_file
= malloc(strlen(tdb_dir
) + 9 + strlen(dev_name
) + 7 + 1);
1907 sprintf(tdb_file
, "%s/tune2fs-%s.e2undo", tdb_dir
, dev_name
);
1909 if ((unlink(tdb_file
) < 0) && (errno
!= ENOENT
)) {
1911 com_err(program_name
, retval
,
1912 _("while trying to delete %s"), tdb_file
);
1917 set_undo_io_backing_manager(*io_ptr
);
1918 *io_ptr
= undo_io_manager
;
1919 set_undo_io_backup_file(tdb_file
);
1920 printf(_("To undo the tune2fs operation please run "
1921 "the command\n e2undo %s %s\n\n"),
1929 fs_update_journal_user(struct ext2_super_block
*sb
, __u8 old_uuid
[UUID_SIZE
])
1931 int retval
, nr_users
, start
;
1932 journal_superblock_t
*jsb
;
1936 char uuid
[UUID_STR_SIZE
];
1937 char buf
[SUPERBLOCK_SIZE
];
1939 if (!(sb
->s_feature_compat
& EXT3_FEATURE_COMPAT_HAS_JOURNAL
) ||
1940 uuid_is_null(sb
->s_journal_uuid
))
1943 uuid_unparse(sb
->s_journal_uuid
, uuid
);
1944 journal_path
= blkid_get_devname(NULL
, "UUID", uuid
);
1948 retval
= ext2fs_open2(journal_path
, io_options
,
1949 EXT2_FLAG_JOURNAL_DEV_OK
| EXT2_FLAG_RW
,
1950 0, 0, unix_io_manager
, &jfs
);
1952 com_err(program_name
, retval
,
1953 _("while trying to open %s"),
1958 retval
= get_journal_sb(jfs
, buf
);
1960 if (retval
== EXT2_ET_UNSUPP_FEATURE
)
1961 fprintf(stderr
, _("%s is not a journal device.\n"),
1966 jsb
= (journal_superblock_t
*) buf
;
1967 /* Find the filesystem UUID */
1968 nr_users
= ntohl(jsb
->s_nr_users
);
1970 j_uuid
= journal_user(old_uuid
, jsb
->s_users
, nr_users
);
1971 if (j_uuid
== NULL
) {
1972 fputs(_("Filesystem's UUID not found on journal device.\n"),
1974 return EXT2_ET_LOAD_EXT_JOURNAL
;
1977 memcpy(j_uuid
, sb
->s_uuid
, UUID_SIZE
);
1979 start
= ext2fs_journal_sb_start(jfs
->blocksize
);
1980 /* Write back the journal superblock */
1981 retval
= io_channel_write_blk64(jfs
->io
, start
, -SUPERBLOCK_SIZE
, buf
);
1983 com_err(program_name
, retval
,
1984 "while writing journal superblock.");
1993 int main(int argc
, char **argv
)
1997 struct ext2_super_block
*sb
;
1998 io_manager io_ptr
, io_ptr_orig
= NULL
;
2002 setlocale(LC_MESSAGES
, "");
2003 setlocale(LC_CTYPE
, "");
2004 bindtextdomain(NLS_CAT_NAME
, LOCALEDIR
);
2005 textdomain(NLS_CAT_NAME
);
2006 set_com_err_gettext(gettext
);
2009 program_name
= *argv
;
2010 add_error_table(&et_ext2_error_table
);
2012 #ifdef CONFIG_BUILD_FINDFS
2013 if (strcmp(get_progname(argv
[0]), "findfs") == 0)
2014 do_findfs(argc
, argv
);
2016 if (strcmp(get_progname(argv
[0]), "e2label") == 0)
2017 parse_e2label_options(argc
, argv
);
2019 parse_tune2fs_options(argc
, argv
);
2021 #ifdef CONFIG_TESTIO_DEBUG
2022 if (getenv("TEST_IO_FLAGS") || getenv("TEST_IO_DEBUG")) {
2023 io_ptr
= test_io_manager
;
2024 test_io_backing_manager
= unix_io_manager
;
2027 io_ptr
= unix_io_manager
;
2030 if ((open_flag
& EXT2_FLAG_RW
) == 0 || f_flag
)
2031 open_flag
|= EXT2_FLAG_SKIP_MMP
;
2033 open_flag
|= EXT2_FLAG_64BITS
;
2035 /* keep the filesystem struct around to dump MMP data */
2036 open_flag
|= EXT2_FLAG_NOFREE_ON_ERROR
;
2038 retval
= ext2fs_open2(device_name
, io_options
, open_flag
,
2041 com_err(program_name
, retval
,
2042 _("while trying to open %s"),
2044 if (retval
== EXT2_ET_MMP_FSCK_ON
||
2045 retval
== EXT2_ET_MMP_UNKNOWN_SEQ
)
2046 dump_mmp_msg(fs
->mmp_buf
,
2047 _("If you are sure the filesystem "
2048 "is not in use on any node, run:\n"
2049 "'tune2fs -f -E clear_mmp {device}'\n"));
2050 else if (retval
== EXT2_ET_MMP_FAILED
)
2051 dump_mmp_msg(fs
->mmp_buf
, NULL
);
2052 else if (retval
== EXT2_ET_MMP_MAGIC_INVALID
)
2054 _("MMP block magic is bad. Try to fix it by "
2055 "running:\n'e2fsck -f %s'\n"), device_name
);
2056 else if (retval
!= EXT2_ET_MMP_FAILED
)
2057 fprintf(stderr
, "%s",
2058 _("Couldn't find valid filesystem superblock.\n"));
2063 fs
->default_bitmap_type
= EXT2FS_BMAP64_RBTREE
;
2065 if (I_flag
&& !io_ptr_orig
) {
2067 * Check the inode size is right so we can issue an
2068 * error message and bail before setting up the tdb
2071 if (new_inode_size
== EXT2_INODE_SIZE(fs
->super
)) {
2072 fprintf(stderr
, _("The inode size is already %lu\n"),
2077 if (new_inode_size
< EXT2_INODE_SIZE(fs
->super
)) {
2078 fprintf(stderr
, "%s",
2079 _("Shrinking inode size is not supported\n"));
2083 if (new_inode_size
> fs
->blocksize
) {
2084 fprintf(stderr
, _("Invalid inode size %lu (max %d)\n"),
2085 new_inode_size
, fs
->blocksize
);
2091 * If inode resize is requested use the
2094 io_ptr_orig
= io_ptr
;
2095 retval
= tune2fs_setup_tdb(device_name
, &io_ptr
);
2100 if (io_ptr
!= io_ptr_orig
) {
2101 ext2fs_close_free(&fs
);
2107 fs
->flags
&= ~EXT2_FLAG_MASTER_SB_ONLY
;
2110 /* For e2label emulation */
2111 printf("%.*s\n", (int) sizeof(sb
->s_volume_name
),
2113 remove_error_table(&et_ext2_error_table
);
2117 retval
= ext2fs_check_if_mounted(device_name
, &mount_flags
);
2119 com_err("ext2fs_check_if_mount", retval
,
2120 _("while determining whether %s is mounted."),
2125 /* Normally we only need to write out the superblock */
2126 fs
->flags
|= EXT2_FLAG_SUPER_ONLY
;
2129 sb
->s_max_mnt_count
= max_mount_count
;
2130 ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs
);
2131 printf(_("Setting maximal mount count to %d\n"),
2135 sb
->s_mnt_count
= mount_count
;
2136 ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs
);
2137 printf(_("Setting current mount count to %d\n"), mount_count
);
2140 sb
->s_errors
= errors
;
2141 ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs
);
2142 printf(_("Setting error behavior to %d\n"), errors
);
2145 sb
->s_def_resgid
= resgid
;
2146 ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs
);
2147 printf(_("Setting reserved blocks gid to %lu\n"), resgid
);
2150 if ((unsigned long long)interval
>= (1ULL << 32)) {
2151 com_err(program_name
, 0,
2152 _("interval between checks is too big (%lu)"),
2157 sb
->s_checkinterval
= interval
;
2158 ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs
);
2159 printf(_("Setting interval between checks to %lu seconds\n"),
2163 ext2fs_r_blocks_count_set(sb
, reserved_ratio
*
2164 ext2fs_blocks_count(sb
) / 100.0);
2165 ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs
);
2166 printf (_("Setting reserved blocks percentage to %g%% (%llu blocks)\n"),
2167 reserved_ratio
, ext2fs_r_blocks_count(sb
));
2170 if (reserved_blocks
> ext2fs_blocks_count(sb
)/2) {
2171 com_err(program_name
, 0,
2172 _("reserved blocks count is too big (%llu)"),
2177 ext2fs_r_blocks_count_set(sb
, reserved_blocks
);
2178 ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs
);
2179 printf(_("Setting reserved blocks count to %llu\n"),
2183 if (sb
->s_feature_ro_compat
&
2184 EXT2_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_SPARSE_SUPER
) {
2185 fputs(_("\nThe filesystem already has sparse "
2186 "superblocks.\n"), stderr
);
2187 } else if (sb
->s_feature_incompat
&
2188 EXT2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_META_BG
) {
2189 fputs(_("\nSetting the sparse superblock flag not "
2190 "supported\nfor filesystems with "
2191 "the meta_bg feature enabled.\n"),
2196 sb
->s_feature_ro_compat
|=
2197 EXT2_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_SPARSE_SUPER
;
2198 sb
->s_state
&= ~EXT2_VALID_FS
;
2199 ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs
);
2200 printf(_("\nSparse superblock flag set. %s"),
2205 fputs(_("\nClearing the sparse superblock flag not supported.\n"),
2211 sb
->s_lastcheck
= last_check_time
;
2212 ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs
);
2213 printf(_("Setting time filesystem last checked to %s\n"),
2214 ctime(&last_check_time
));
2217 sb
->s_def_resuid
= resuid
;
2218 ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs
);
2219 printf(_("Setting reserved blocks uid to %lu\n"), resuid
);
2222 if (strlen(new_label
) > sizeof(sb
->s_volume_name
))
2223 fputs(_("Warning: label too long, truncating.\n"),
2225 memset(sb
->s_volume_name
, 0, sizeof(sb
->s_volume_name
));
2226 strncpy(sb
->s_volume_name
, new_label
,
2227 sizeof(sb
->s_volume_name
));
2228 ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs
);
2231 memset(sb
->s_last_mounted
, 0, sizeof(sb
->s_last_mounted
));
2232 strncpy(sb
->s_last_mounted
, new_last_mounted
,
2233 sizeof(sb
->s_last_mounted
));
2234 ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs
);
2237 rc
= update_mntopts(fs
, mntopts_cmd
);
2242 rc
= update_feature_set(fs
, features_cmd
);
2247 rc
= parse_extended_opts(fs
, extended_cmd
);
2250 if (clear_mmp
&& !f_flag
) {
2251 fputs(_("Error in using clear_mmp. "
2252 "It must be used with -f\n"),
2258 rc
= ext2fs_mmp_clear(fs
);
2261 if (journal_size
|| journal_device
) {
2262 rc
= add_journal(fs
);
2268 if (mount_flags
& EXT2_MF_MOUNTED
) {
2269 fputs(_("The quota feature may only be changed when "
2270 "the filesystem is unmounted.\n"), stderr
);
2274 handle_quota_options(fs
);
2280 char buf
[SUPERBLOCK_SIZE
];
2281 __u8 old_uuid
[UUID_SIZE
];
2283 if (sb
->s_feature_ro_compat
&
2284 EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_GDT_CSUM
) {
2286 * Changing the UUID requires rewriting all metadata,
2287 * which can race with a mounted fs. Don't allow that.
2289 if (mount_flags
& EXT2_MF_MOUNTED
) {
2290 fputs(_("The UUID may only be "
2291 "changed when the filesystem is "
2292 "unmounted.\n"), stderr
);
2295 if (check_fsck_needed(fs
))
2299 * Determine if the block group checksums are
2300 * correct so we know whether or not to set
2303 for (i
= 0; i
< fs
->group_desc_count
; i
++)
2304 if (!ext2fs_group_desc_csum_verify(fs
, i
))
2306 if (i
>= fs
->group_desc_count
)
2310 memcpy(old_uuid
, sb
->s_uuid
, UUID_SIZE
);
2311 if ((strcasecmp(new_UUID
, "null") == 0) ||
2312 (strcasecmp(new_UUID
, "clear") == 0)) {
2313 uuid_clear(sb
->s_uuid
);
2314 } else if (strcasecmp(new_UUID
, "time") == 0) {
2315 uuid_generate_time(sb
->s_uuid
);
2316 } else if (strcasecmp(new_UUID
, "random") == 0) {
2317 uuid_generate(sb
->s_uuid
);
2318 } else if (uuid_parse(new_UUID
, sb
->s_uuid
)) {
2319 com_err(program_name
, 0, "%s",
2320 _("Invalid UUID format\n"));
2325 for (i
= 0; i
< fs
->group_desc_count
; i
++)
2326 ext2fs_group_desc_csum_set(fs
, i
);
2327 fs
->flags
&= ~EXT2_FLAG_SUPER_ONLY
;
2330 /* If this is a journal dev, we need to copy UUID into jsb */
2331 if (!(rc
= get_journal_sb(fs
, buf
))) {
2332 journal_superblock_t
*jsb
;
2334 jsb
= (journal_superblock_t
*) buf
;
2335 fputs(_("Need to update journal superblock.\n"), stdout
);
2336 memcpy(jsb
->s_uuid
, sb
->s_uuid
, sizeof(sb
->s_uuid
));
2338 /* Writeback the journal superblock */
2339 if ((rc
= io_channel_write_blk64(fs
->io
,
2340 ext2fs_journal_sb_start(fs
->blocksize
),
2341 -SUPERBLOCK_SIZE
, buf
)))
2343 } else if (rc
!= EXT2_ET_UNSUPP_FEATURE
)
2346 rc
= 0; /** Reset rc to avoid ext2fs_mmp_stop() */
2348 if ((rc
= fs_update_journal_user(sb
, old_uuid
)))
2352 ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs
);
2355 if (mount_flags
& EXT2_MF_MOUNTED
) {
2356 fputs(_("The inode size may only be "
2357 "changed when the filesystem is "
2358 "unmounted.\n"), stderr
);
2362 if (fs
->super
->s_feature_incompat
&
2363 EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FLEX_BG
) {
2364 fputs(_("Changing the inode size not supported for "
2365 "filesystems with the flex_bg\n"
2366 "feature enabled.\n"),
2372 * We want to update group descriptor also
2373 * with the new free inode count
2375 fs
->flags
&= ~EXT2_FLAG_SUPER_ONLY
;
2376 if (resize_inode(fs
, new_inode_size
) == 0) {
2377 printf(_("Setting inode size %lu\n"),
2380 printf("%s", _("Failed to change inode size\n"));
2389 sb
->s_raid_stride
= stride
;
2390 ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs
);
2391 printf(_("Setting stride size to %d\n"), stride
);
2393 if (stripe_width_set
) {
2394 sb
->s_raid_stripe_width
= stripe_width
;
2395 ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs
);
2396 printf(_("Setting stripe width to %d\n"), stripe_width
);
2398 if (ext_mount_opts
) {
2399 strncpy((char *)(fs
->super
->s_mount_opts
), ext_mount_opts
,
2400 sizeof(fs
->super
->s_mount_opts
));
2401 fs
->super
->s_mount_opts
[sizeof(fs
->super
->s_mount_opts
)-1] = 0;
2402 ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs
);
2403 printf(_("Setting extended default mount options to '%s'\n"),
2405 free(ext_mount_opts
);
2408 remove_error_table(&et_ext2_error_table
);
2412 ext2fs_mmp_stop(fs
);
2416 return (ext2fs_close_free(&fs
) ? 1 : 0);