2 * tune2fs.c - Change the file system parameters on an ext2 file system
4 * Copyright (C) 1992, 1993, 1994 Remy Card <card@masi.ibp.fr>
5 * Laboratoire MASI, Institut Blaise Pascal
6 * Universite Pierre et Marie Curie (Paris VI)
8 * Copyright 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000 by Theodore Ts'o.
11 * This file may be redistributed under the terms of the GNU Public
19 * 93/10/31 - Added the -c option to change the maximal mount counts
20 * 93/12/14 - Added -l flag to list contents of superblock
21 * M.J.E. Mol (marcel@duteca.et.tudelft.nl)
22 * F.W. ten Wolde (franky@duteca.et.tudelft.nl)
23 * 93/12/29 - Added the -e option to change errors behavior
24 * 94/02/27 - Ported to use the ext2fs library
25 * 94/03/06 - Added the checks interval from Uwe Ohse (uwe@tirka.gun.de)
28 #define _XOPEN_SOURCE 600 /* for inclusion of strptime() */
44 #include <strings.h> /* for strcasecmp() */
46 #define _BSD_SOURCE /* for inclusion of strcasecmp() via <string.h> */
47 #define _DEFAULT_SOURCE /* since glibc 2.20 _BSD_SOURCE is deprecated */
52 #include <sys/types.h>
56 #include "ext2fs/ext2_fs.h"
57 #include "ext2fs/ext2fs.h"
58 #include "ext2fs/kernel-jbd.h"
59 #include "et/com_err.h"
60 #include "support/plausible.h"
61 #include "support/quotaio.h"
62 #include "uuid/uuid.h"
65 #include "blkid/blkid.h"
67 #include "../version.h"
68 #include "support/nls-enable.h"
70 #define QOPT_ENABLE (1)
71 #define QOPT_DISABLE (-1)
73 extern int ask_yn(const char *string
, int def
);
75 const char *program_name
= "tune2fs";
77 char *new_label
, *new_last_mounted
, *new_UUID
;
79 static int c_flag
, C_flag
, e_flag
, f_flag
, g_flag
, i_flag
, l_flag
, L_flag
;
80 static int m_flag
, M_flag
, Q_flag
, r_flag
, s_flag
= -1, u_flag
, U_flag
, T_flag
;
83 static time_t last_check_time
;
84 static int print_label
;
85 static int max_mount_count
, mount_count
, mount_flags
;
86 static unsigned long interval
;
87 static blk64_t reserved_blocks
;
88 static double reserved_ratio
;
89 static unsigned long resgid
, resuid
;
90 static unsigned short errors
;
92 static char *features_cmd
;
93 static char *mntopts_cmd
;
94 static int stride
, stripe_width
;
95 static int stride_set
, stripe_width_set
;
96 static char *extended_cmd
;
97 static unsigned long new_inode_size
;
98 static char *ext_mount_opts
;
99 static int quota_enable
[MAXQUOTAS
];
100 static int rewrite_checksums
;
101 static int feature_64bit
;
102 static int fsck_requested
;
103 static char *undo_file
;
105 int journal_size
, journal_flags
;
106 char *journal_device
;
107 static blk64_t journal_location
= ~0LL;
109 static struct list_head blk_move_list
;
112 struct list_head list
;
117 errcode_t
ext2fs_run_ext3_journal(ext2_filsys
*fs
);
119 static const char *fsck_explain
= N_("\nThis operation requires a freshly checked filesystem.\n");
121 static const char *please_fsck
= N_("Please run e2fsck -f on the filesystem.\n");
122 static const char *please_dir_fsck
=
123 N_("Please run e2fsck -fD on the filesystem.\n");
125 #ifdef CONFIG_BUILD_FINDFS
126 void do_findfs(int argc
, char **argv
);
129 #ifdef CONFIG_JBD_DEBUG /* Enabled by configure --enable-jbd-debug */
130 int journal_enable_debug
= -1;
133 static void usage(void)
136 _("Usage: %s [-c max_mounts_count] [-e errors_behavior] [-f] "
138 "\t[-i interval[d|m|w]] [-j] [-J journal_options] [-l]\n"
139 "\t[-m reserved_blocks_percent] [-o [^]mount_options[,...]]\n"
140 "\t[-p mmp_update_interval] [-r reserved_blocks_count] "
142 "\t[-C mount_count] [-L volume_label] [-M last_mounted_dir]\n"
143 "\t[-O [^]feature[,...]] [-Q quota_options]\n"
144 "\t[-E extended-option[,...]] [-T last_check_time] "
145 "[-U UUID]\n\t[-I new_inode_size] [-z undo_file] device\n"),
150 static __u32 ok_features
[3] = {
152 EXT3_FEATURE_COMPAT_HAS_JOURNAL
|
153 EXT2_FEATURE_COMPAT_DIR_INDEX
,
155 EXT2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FILETYPE
|
156 EXT3_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_EXTENTS
|
157 EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FLEX_BG
|
158 EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_EA_INODE
|
159 EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_MMP
|
160 EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_64BIT
|
161 EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_ENCRYPT
|
162 EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_CSUM_SEED
|
163 EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_LARGEDIR
,
165 EXT2_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_LARGE_FILE
|
166 EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_HUGE_FILE
|
167 EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_DIR_NLINK
|
168 EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_EXTRA_ISIZE
|
169 EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_GDT_CSUM
|
170 EXT2_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_SPARSE_SUPER
|
171 EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_QUOTA
|
172 EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_METADATA_CSUM
|
173 EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_READONLY
|
174 EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_PROJECT
177 static __u32 clear_ok_features
[3] = {
179 EXT3_FEATURE_COMPAT_HAS_JOURNAL
|
180 EXT2_FEATURE_COMPAT_RESIZE_INODE
|
181 EXT2_FEATURE_COMPAT_DIR_INDEX
,
183 EXT2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FILETYPE
|
184 EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FLEX_BG
|
185 EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_MMP
|
186 EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_64BIT
|
187 EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_CSUM_SEED
,
189 EXT2_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_LARGE_FILE
|
190 EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_HUGE_FILE
|
191 EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_DIR_NLINK
|
192 EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_EXTRA_ISIZE
|
193 EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_GDT_CSUM
|
194 EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_QUOTA
|
195 EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_PROJECT
|
196 EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_METADATA_CSUM
|
197 EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_READONLY
201 * Try to get journal super block if any
203 static int get_journal_sb(ext2_filsys jfs
, char buf
[SUPERBLOCK_SIZE
])
206 journal_superblock_t
*jsb
;
208 if (!ext2fs_has_feature_journal_dev(jfs
->super
)) {
209 return EXT2_ET_UNSUPP_FEATURE
;
212 /* Get the journal superblock */
213 if ((retval
= io_channel_read_blk64(jfs
->io
,
214 ext2fs_journal_sb_start(jfs
->blocksize
), -SUPERBLOCK_SIZE
, buf
))) {
215 com_err(program_name
, retval
, "%s",
216 _("while reading journal superblock"));
220 jsb
= (journal_superblock_t
*) buf
;
221 if ((jsb
->s_header
.h_magic
!= (unsigned)ntohl(JFS_MAGIC_NUMBER
)) ||
222 (jsb
->s_header
.h_blocktype
!= (unsigned)ntohl(JFS_SUPERBLOCK_V2
))) {
223 fputs(_("Journal superblock not found!\n"), stderr
);
224 return EXT2_ET_BAD_MAGIC
;
230 static __u8
*journal_user(__u8 uuid
[UUID_SIZE
], __u8 s_users
[JFS_USERS_SIZE
],
234 for (i
= 0; i
< nr_users
; i
++) {
235 if (memcmp(uuid
, &s_users
[i
* UUID_SIZE
], UUID_SIZE
) == 0)
236 return &s_users
[i
* UUID_SIZE
];
243 * Remove an external journal from the filesystem
245 static int remove_journal_device(ext2_filsys fs
)
249 char buf
[SUPERBLOCK_SIZE
] __attribute__ ((aligned(8)));
250 journal_superblock_t
*jsb
;
253 int commit_remove_journal
= 0;
257 commit_remove_journal
= 1; /* force removal even if error */
259 uuid_unparse(fs
->super
->s_journal_uuid
, buf
);
260 journal_path
= blkid_get_devname(NULL
, "UUID", buf
);
264 ext2fs_find_block_device(fs
->super
->s_journal_dev
);
266 goto no_valid_journal
;
269 #ifdef CONFIG_TESTIO_DEBUG
270 if (getenv("TEST_IO_FLAGS") || getenv("TEST_IO_BLOCK")) {
271 io_ptr
= test_io_manager
;
272 test_io_backing_manager
= unix_io_manager
;
275 io_ptr
= unix_io_manager
;
276 retval
= ext2fs_open(journal_path
, EXT2_FLAG_RW
|
277 EXT2_FLAG_JOURNAL_DEV_OK
, 0,
278 fs
->blocksize
, io_ptr
, &jfs
);
280 com_err(program_name
, retval
, "%s",
281 _("while trying to open external journal"));
282 goto no_valid_journal
;
285 if ((retval
= get_journal_sb(jfs
, buf
))) {
286 if (retval
== EXT2_ET_UNSUPP_FEATURE
)
287 fprintf(stderr
, _("%s is not a journal device.\n"),
289 goto no_valid_journal
;
292 jsb
= (journal_superblock_t
*) buf
;
293 /* Find the filesystem UUID */
294 nr_users
= ntohl(jsb
->s_nr_users
);
296 if (!journal_user(fs
->super
->s_uuid
, jsb
->s_users
, nr_users
)) {
297 fputs(_("Filesystem's UUID not found on journal device.\n"),
299 commit_remove_journal
= 1;
300 goto no_valid_journal
;
303 for (i
= 0; i
< nr_users
; i
++)
304 memcpy(&jsb
->s_users
[i
* 16], &jsb
->s_users
[(i
+ 1) * 16], 16);
305 jsb
->s_nr_users
= htonl(nr_users
);
307 /* Write back the journal superblock */
308 retval
= io_channel_write_blk64(jfs
->io
,
309 ext2fs_journal_sb_start(fs
->blocksize
),
310 -SUPERBLOCK_SIZE
, buf
);
312 com_err(program_name
, retval
,
313 "while writing journal superblock.");
314 goto no_valid_journal
;
317 commit_remove_journal
= 1;
320 if (commit_remove_journal
== 0) {
321 fputs(_("Cannot locate journal device. It was NOT removed\n"
322 "Use -f option to remove missing journal device.\n"),
326 fs
->super
->s_journal_dev
= 0;
327 memset(fs
->super
->s_jnl_blocks
, 0, sizeof(fs
->super
->s_jnl_blocks
));
328 uuid_clear(fs
->super
->s_journal_uuid
);
329 ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs
);
330 fputs(_("Journal removed\n"), stdout
);
336 /* Helper function for remove_journal_inode */
337 static int release_blocks_proc(ext2_filsys fs
, blk64_t
*blocknr
,
338 e2_blkcnt_t blockcnt
EXT2FS_ATTR((unused
)),
339 blk64_t ref_block
EXT2FS_ATTR((unused
)),
340 int ref_offset
EXT2FS_ATTR((unused
)),
341 void *private EXT2FS_ATTR((unused
)))
347 ext2fs_unmark_block_bitmap2(fs
->block_map
, block
);
348 group
= ext2fs_group_of_blk2(fs
, block
);
349 ext2fs_bg_free_blocks_count_set(fs
, group
, ext2fs_bg_free_blocks_count(fs
, group
) + 1);
350 ext2fs_group_desc_csum_set(fs
, group
);
351 ext2fs_free_blocks_count_add(fs
->super
, EXT2FS_CLUSTER_RATIO(fs
));
356 * Remove the journal inode from the filesystem
358 static errcode_t
remove_journal_inode(ext2_filsys fs
)
360 struct ext2_inode inode
;
362 ino_t ino
= fs
->super
->s_journal_inum
;
364 retval
= ext2fs_read_inode(fs
, ino
, &inode
);
366 com_err(program_name
, retval
, "%s",
367 _("while reading journal inode"));
370 if (ino
== EXT2_JOURNAL_INO
) {
371 retval
= ext2fs_read_bitmaps(fs
);
373 com_err(program_name
, retval
, "%s",
374 _("while reading bitmaps"));
377 retval
= ext2fs_block_iterate3(fs
, ino
,
378 BLOCK_FLAG_READ_ONLY
, NULL
,
379 release_blocks_proc
, NULL
);
381 com_err(program_name
, retval
, "%s",
382 _("while clearing journal inode"));
385 memset(&inode
, 0, sizeof(inode
));
386 ext2fs_mark_bb_dirty(fs
);
387 fs
->flags
&= ~EXT2_FLAG_SUPER_ONLY
;
389 inode
.i_flags
&= ~EXT2_IMMUTABLE_FL
;
390 retval
= ext2fs_write_inode(fs
, ino
, &inode
);
392 com_err(program_name
, retval
, "%s",
393 _("while writing journal inode"));
396 fs
->super
->s_journal_inum
= 0;
397 memset(fs
->super
->s_jnl_blocks
, 0, sizeof(fs
->super
->s_jnl_blocks
));
398 ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs
);
404 * Update the default mount options
406 static int update_mntopts(ext2_filsys fs
, char *mntopts
)
408 struct ext2_super_block
*sb
= fs
->super
;
410 if (e2p_edit_mntopts(mntopts
, &sb
->s_default_mount_opts
, ~0)) {
411 fprintf(stderr
, _("Invalid mount option set: %s\n"),
415 ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs
);
420 static void check_fsck_needed(ext2_filsys fs
, const char *prompt
)
422 /* Refuse to modify anything but a freshly checked valid filesystem. */
423 if (!(fs
->super
->s_state
& EXT2_VALID_FS
) ||
424 (fs
->super
->s_state
& EXT2_ERROR_FS
) ||
425 (fs
->super
->s_lastcheck
< fs
->super
->s_mtime
)) {
426 puts(_(fsck_explain
));
427 puts(_(please_fsck
));
428 if (mount_flags
& EXT2_MF_READONLY
)
429 printf("%s", _("(and reboot afterwards!)\n"));
433 /* Give the admin a few seconds to bail out of a dangerous op. */
434 if (!getenv("TUNE2FS_FORCE_PROMPT") && (!isatty(0) || !isatty(1)))
441 static void request_dir_fsck_afterwards(ext2_filsys fs
)
443 static int requested
;
448 fs
->super
->s_state
&= ~EXT2_VALID_FS
;
449 puts(_(fsck_explain
));
450 puts(_(please_dir_fsck
));
451 if (mount_flags
& EXT2_MF_READONLY
)
452 printf("%s", _("(and reboot afterwards!)\n"));
455 static void request_fsck_afterwards(ext2_filsys fs
)
457 static int requested
= 0;
462 fs
->super
->s_state
&= ~EXT2_VALID_FS
;
463 printf("\n%s\n", _(please_fsck
));
464 if (mount_flags
& EXT2_MF_READONLY
)
465 printf("%s", _("(and reboot afterwards!)\n"));
468 static void convert_64bit(ext2_filsys fs
, int direction
)
471 * Is resize2fs going to demand a fsck run? Might as well tell the
474 if (!fsck_requested
&&
475 ((fs
->super
->s_state
& EXT2_ERROR_FS
) ||
476 !(fs
->super
->s_state
& EXT2_VALID_FS
) ||
477 fs
->super
->s_lastcheck
< fs
->super
->s_mtime
))
478 request_fsck_afterwards(fs
);
480 fprintf(stderr
, _("After running e2fsck, please run `resize2fs %s %s"),
481 direction
> 0 ? "-b" : "-s", fs
->device_name
);
483 fprintf(stderr
, _("Please run `resize2fs %s %s"),
484 direction
> 0 ? "-b" : "-s", fs
->device_name
);
487 fprintf(stderr
, _(" -z \"%s\""), undo_file
);
489 fprintf(stderr
, _("' to enable 64-bit mode.\n"));
491 fprintf(stderr
, _("' to disable 64-bit mode.\n"));
494 /* Rewrite extents */
495 static errcode_t
rewrite_extents(ext2_filsys fs
, ext2_ino_t ino
,
496 struct ext2_inode
*inode
)
498 ext2_extent_handle_t handle
;
499 struct ext2fs_extent extent
;
501 struct ext2_extent_info info
;
503 if (!(inode
->i_flags
& EXT4_EXTENTS_FL
) ||
504 !ext2fs_has_feature_metadata_csum(fs
->super
))
507 errcode
= ext2fs_extent_open(fs
, ino
, &handle
);
511 errcode
= ext2fs_extent_get(handle
, EXT2_EXTENT_ROOT
, &extent
);
516 errcode
= ext2fs_extent_get_info(handle
, &info
);
521 * If this is the first extent in an extent block that we
522 * haven't visited, rewrite the extent to force the ETB
523 * checksum to be rewritten.
525 if (info
.curr_entry
== 1 && info
.curr_level
!= 0 &&
526 !(extent
.e_flags
& EXT2_EXTENT_FLAGS_SECOND_VISIT
)) {
527 errcode
= ext2fs_extent_replace(handle
, 0, &extent
);
532 /* Skip to the end of a block of leaf nodes */
533 if (extent
.e_flags
& EXT2_EXTENT_FLAGS_LEAF
) {
534 errcode
= ext2fs_extent_get(handle
,
535 EXT2_EXTENT_LAST_SIB
,
541 errcode
= ext2fs_extent_get(handle
, EXT2_EXTENT_NEXT
, &extent
);
542 } while (errcode
== 0);
545 /* Ok if we run off the end */
546 if (errcode
== EXT2_ET_EXTENT_NO_NEXT
)
548 ext2fs_extent_free(handle
);
553 * Rewrite directory blocks with checksums
555 struct rewrite_dir_context
{
562 static int rewrite_dir_block(ext2_filsys fs
,
564 e2_blkcnt_t blockcnt
EXT2FS_ATTR((unused
)),
565 blk64_t ref_block
EXT2FS_ATTR((unused
)),
566 int ref_offset
EXT2FS_ATTR((unused
)),
569 struct ext2_dx_countlimit
*dcl
= NULL
;
570 struct rewrite_dir_context
*ctx
= priv_data
;
571 int dcl_offset
, changed
= 0;
573 ctx
->errcode
= ext2fs_read_dir_block4(fs
, *blocknr
, ctx
->buf
, 0,
578 /* if htree node... */
580 ext2fs_get_dx_countlimit(fs
, (struct ext2_dir_entry
*)ctx
->buf
,
583 if (!ext2fs_has_feature_metadata_csum(fs
->super
)) {
584 /* Ensure limit is the max size */
585 int max_entries
= (fs
->blocksize
- dcl_offset
) /
586 sizeof(struct ext2_dx_entry
);
587 if (ext2fs_le16_to_cpu(dcl
->limit
) != max_entries
) {
589 dcl
->limit
= ext2fs_cpu_to_le16(max_entries
);
592 /* If htree block is full then rebuild the dir */
593 if (ext2fs_le16_to_cpu(dcl
->count
) ==
594 ext2fs_le16_to_cpu(dcl
->limit
)) {
595 request_dir_fsck_afterwards(fs
);
599 * Ensure dcl->limit is small enough to leave room for
602 int max_entries
= (fs
->blocksize
- (dcl_offset
+
603 sizeof(struct ext2_dx_tail
))) /
604 sizeof(struct ext2_dx_entry
);
605 if (ext2fs_le16_to_cpu(dcl
->limit
) != max_entries
)
606 dcl
->limit
= ext2fs_cpu_to_le16(max_entries
);
607 /* Always rewrite checksum */
611 unsigned int rec_len
, name_size
;
612 char *top
= ctx
->buf
+ fs
->blocksize
;
613 struct ext2_dir_entry
*de
= (struct ext2_dir_entry
*)ctx
->buf
;
614 struct ext2_dir_entry
*last_de
= NULL
, *penultimate_de
= NULL
;
616 /* Find last and penultimate dirent */
617 while ((char *)de
< top
) {
618 penultimate_de
= last_de
;
620 ctx
->errcode
= ext2fs_get_rec_len(fs
, de
, &rec_len
);
621 if (!ctx
->errcode
&& !rec_len
)
622 ctx
->errcode
= EXT2_ET_DIR_CORRUPTED
;
625 de
= (struct ext2_dir_entry
*)(((char *)de
) + rec_len
);
627 ctx
->errcode
= ext2fs_get_rec_len(fs
, last_de
, &rec_len
);
630 name_size
= ext2fs_dirent_name_len(last_de
);
632 if (!ext2fs_has_feature_metadata_csum(fs
->super
)) {
635 if (last_de
->inode
||
637 rec_len
!= sizeof(struct ext2_dir_entry_tail
))
640 * The last dirent is unused and the right length to
641 * have stored a checksum. Erase it.
643 ctx
->errcode
= ext2fs_get_rec_len(fs
, penultimate_de
,
646 ctx
->errcode
= EXT2_ET_DIR_CORRUPTED
;
649 ext2fs_set_rec_len(fs
, rec_len
+
650 sizeof(struct ext2_dir_entry_tail
),
654 unsigned csum_size
= sizeof(struct ext2_dir_entry_tail
);
655 struct ext2_dir_entry_tail
*t
;
658 * If the last dirent looks like the tail, just update
661 if (!last_de
->inode
&&
662 rec_len
== csum_size
) {
663 t
= (struct ext2_dir_entry_tail
*)last_de
;
664 t
->det_reserved_name_len
=
665 EXT2_DIR_NAME_LEN_CSUM
;
670 name_size
= (name_size
& ~3) + 4;
671 /* If there's not enough space for the tail, e2fsck */
672 if (rec_len
<= (8 + name_size
+ csum_size
)) {
673 request_dir_fsck_afterwards(fs
);
676 /* Shorten that last de and insert the tail */
677 ext2fs_set_rec_len(fs
, rec_len
- csum_size
, last_de
);
678 t
= EXT2_DIRENT_TAIL(ctx
->buf
, fs
->blocksize
);
679 ext2fs_initialize_dirent_tail(fs
, t
);
681 /* Always update checksum */
690 ctx
->errcode
= ext2fs_write_dir_block4(fs
, *blocknr
, ctx
->buf
,
698 static errcode_t
rewrite_directory(ext2_filsys fs
, ext2_ino_t dir
,
699 struct ext2_inode
*inode
)
702 struct rewrite_dir_context ctx
;
704 retval
= ext2fs_get_mem(fs
->blocksize
, &ctx
.buf
);
708 ctx
.is_htree
= (inode
->i_flags
& EXT2_INDEX_FL
);
711 retval
= ext2fs_block_iterate3(fs
, dir
, BLOCK_FLAG_READ_ONLY
|
712 BLOCK_FLAG_DATA_ONLY
,
713 0, rewrite_dir_block
, &ctx
);
715 ext2fs_free_mem(&ctx
.buf
);
723 * Context information that does not change across rewrite_one_inode()
726 struct rewrite_context
{
728 struct ext2_inode
*zero_inode
;
733 #define fatal_err(code, args...) \
735 com_err(__func__, code, args); \
739 static void update_ea_inode_hash(struct rewrite_context
*ctx
, ext2_ino_t ino
,
740 struct ext2_inode
*inode
)
746 retval
= ext2fs_file_open(ctx
->fs
, ino
, 0, &file
);
748 fatal_err(retval
, "open ea_inode");
749 retval
= ext2fs_file_read(file
, ctx
->ea_buf
, inode
->i_size
,
752 fatal_err(retval
, "read ea_inode");
753 retval
= ext2fs_file_close(file
);
755 fatal_err(retval
, "close ea_inode");
757 hash
= ext2fs_crc32c_le(ctx
->fs
->csum_seed
, ctx
->ea_buf
, inode
->i_size
);
758 ext2fs_set_ea_inode_hash(inode
, hash
);
761 static int update_xattr_entry_hashes(ext2_filsys fs
,
762 struct ext2_ext_attr_entry
*entry
,
763 struct ext2_ext_attr_entry
*end
)
768 while (entry
< end
&& !EXT2_EXT_IS_LAST_ENTRY(entry
)) {
769 if (entry
->e_value_inum
) {
770 retval
= ext2fs_ext_attr_hash_entry2(fs
, entry
, NULL
,
773 fatal_err(retval
, "hash ea_inode entry");
776 entry
= EXT2_EXT_ATTR_NEXT(entry
);
781 static void update_inline_xattr_hashes(struct rewrite_context
*ctx
,
782 struct ext2_inode_large
*inode
)
784 struct ext2_ext_attr_entry
*start
, *end
;
787 if (inode
->i_extra_isize
== 0)
790 if (inode
->i_extra_isize
& 3 ||
791 inode
->i_extra_isize
> ctx
->inode_size
- EXT2_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE
)
792 fatal_err(EXT2_ET_INODE_CORRUPTED
, "bad i_extra_isize")
794 ea_magic
= (__u32
*)((char *)inode
+ EXT2_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE
+
795 inode
->i_extra_isize
);
796 if (*ea_magic
!= EXT2_EXT_ATTR_MAGIC
)
799 start
= (struct ext2_ext_attr_entry
*)(ea_magic
+ 1);
800 end
= (struct ext2_ext_attr_entry
*)((char *)inode
+ ctx
->inode_size
);
802 update_xattr_entry_hashes(ctx
->fs
, start
, end
);
805 static void update_block_xattr_hashes(struct rewrite_context
*ctx
,
808 struct ext2_ext_attr_header
*header
;
809 struct ext2_ext_attr_entry
*start
, *end
;
811 header
= (struct ext2_ext_attr_header
*)block_buf
;
812 if (header
->h_magic
!= EXT2_EXT_ATTR_MAGIC
)
815 start
= (struct ext2_ext_attr_entry
*)(header
+1);
816 end
= (struct ext2_ext_attr_entry
*)(block_buf
+ ctx
->fs
->blocksize
);
818 if (update_xattr_entry_hashes(ctx
->fs
, start
, end
))
819 ext2fs_ext_attr_block_rehash(header
, end
);
822 static void rewrite_one_inode(struct rewrite_context
*ctx
, ext2_ino_t ino
,
823 struct ext2_inode
*inode
)
825 blk64_t file_acl_block
;
828 if (!ext2fs_test_inode_bitmap2(ctx
->fs
->inode_map
, ino
)) {
829 if (!memcmp(inode
, ctx
->zero_inode
, ctx
->inode_size
))
831 memset(inode
, 0, ctx
->inode_size
);
834 if (inode
->i_flags
& EXT4_EA_INODE_FL
)
835 update_ea_inode_hash(ctx
, ino
, inode
);
837 if (ctx
->inode_size
!= EXT2_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE
)
838 update_inline_xattr_hashes(ctx
,
839 (struct ext2_inode_large
*)inode
);
841 retval
= ext2fs_write_inode_full(ctx
->fs
, ino
, inode
, ctx
->inode_size
);
843 fatal_err(retval
, "while writing inode");
845 retval
= rewrite_extents(ctx
->fs
, ino
, inode
);
847 fatal_err(retval
, "while rewriting extents");
849 if (LINUX_S_ISDIR(inode
->i_mode
) &&
850 ext2fs_inode_has_valid_blocks2(ctx
->fs
, inode
)) {
851 retval
= rewrite_directory(ctx
->fs
, ino
, inode
);
853 fatal_err(retval
, "while rewriting directories");
856 file_acl_block
= ext2fs_file_acl_block(ctx
->fs
, inode
);
860 retval
= ext2fs_read_ext_attr3(ctx
->fs
, file_acl_block
, ctx
->ea_buf
,
863 fatal_err(retval
, "while rewriting extended attribute");
865 update_block_xattr_hashes(ctx
, ctx
->ea_buf
);
866 retval
= ext2fs_write_ext_attr3(ctx
->fs
, file_acl_block
, ctx
->ea_buf
,
869 fatal_err(retval
, "while rewriting extended attribute");
873 * Forcibly set checksums in all inodes.
875 static void rewrite_inodes(ext2_filsys fs
)
877 ext2_inode_scan scan
;
880 struct ext2_inode
*inode
;
882 struct rewrite_context ctx
= {
884 .inode_size
= EXT2_INODE_SIZE(fs
->super
),
887 if (fs
->super
->s_creator_os
== EXT2_OS_HURD
)
890 retval
= ext2fs_get_mem(ctx
.inode_size
, &inode
);
892 fatal_err(retval
, "while allocating memory");
894 retval
= ext2fs_get_memzero(ctx
.inode_size
, &ctx
.zero_inode
);
896 fatal_err(retval
, "while allocating memory");
898 retval
= ext2fs_get_mem(64 * 1024, &ctx
.ea_buf
);
900 fatal_err(retval
, "while allocating memory");
903 * Extended attribute inodes have a lookup hash that needs to be
904 * recalculated with the new csum_seed. Other inodes referencing xattr
905 * inodes need this value to be up to date. That's why we do two passes:
907 * pass 1: update xattr inodes to update their lookup hash as well as
910 * pass 2: go over other inodes to update their checksums.
912 if (ext2fs_has_feature_ea_inode(fs
->super
))
916 for (;pass
<= 2; pass
++) {
917 retval
= ext2fs_open_inode_scan(fs
, 0, &scan
);
919 fatal_err(retval
, "while opening inode scan");
922 retval
= ext2fs_get_next_inode_full(scan
, &ino
, inode
,
925 fatal_err(retval
, "while getting next inode");
930 (inode
->i_flags
& EXT4_EA_INODE_FL
)) ||
932 !(inode
->i_flags
& EXT4_EA_INODE_FL
)))
933 rewrite_one_inode(&ctx
, ino
, inode
);
936 ext2fs_close_inode_scan(scan
);
939 ext2fs_free_mem(&ctx
.zero_inode
);
940 ext2fs_free_mem(&ctx
.ea_buf
);
941 ext2fs_free_mem(&inode
);
944 static void rewrite_metadata_checksums(ext2_filsys fs
)
949 fs
->flags
|= EXT2_FLAG_IGNORE_CSUM_ERRORS
;
950 ext2fs_init_csum_seed(fs
);
951 for (i
= 0; i
< fs
->group_desc_count
; i
++)
952 ext2fs_group_desc_csum_set(fs
, i
);
953 retval
= ext2fs_read_bitmaps(fs
);
955 fatal_err(retval
, "while reading bitmaps");
957 ext2fs_mark_ib_dirty(fs
);
958 ext2fs_mark_bb_dirty(fs
);
959 ext2fs_mmp_update2(fs
, 1);
960 fs
->flags
&= ~EXT2_FLAG_SUPER_ONLY
;
961 fs
->flags
&= ~EXT2_FLAG_IGNORE_CSUM_ERRORS
;
962 if (ext2fs_has_feature_metadata_csum(fs
->super
))
963 fs
->super
->s_checksum_type
= EXT2_CRC32C_CHKSUM
;
965 fs
->super
->s_checksum_type
= 0;
966 ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs
);
969 static void enable_uninit_bg(ext2_filsys fs
)
971 struct ext2_group_desc
*gd
;
974 for (i
= 0; i
< fs
->group_desc_count
; i
++) {
975 gd
= ext2fs_group_desc(fs
, fs
->group_desc
, i
);
976 gd
->bg_itable_unused
= 0;
977 gd
->bg_flags
= EXT2_BG_INODE_ZEROED
;
978 ext2fs_group_desc_csum_set(fs
, i
);
980 fs
->flags
&= ~EXT2_FLAG_SUPER_ONLY
;
983 static errcode_t
zero_empty_inodes(ext2_filsys fs
)
985 int length
= EXT2_INODE_SIZE(fs
->super
);
986 struct ext2_inode
*inode
= NULL
;
987 ext2_inode_scan scan
;
991 retval
= ext2fs_open_inode_scan(fs
, 0, &scan
);
995 retval
= ext2fs_get_mem(length
, &inode
);
1000 retval
= ext2fs_get_next_inode_full(scan
, &ino
, inode
, length
);
1005 if (!ext2fs_test_inode_bitmap2(fs
->inode_map
, ino
)) {
1006 memset(inode
, 0, length
);
1007 retval
= ext2fs_write_inode_full(fs
, ino
, inode
,
1015 ext2fs_free_mem(&inode
);
1016 ext2fs_close_inode_scan(scan
);
1020 static errcode_t
disable_uninit_bg(ext2_filsys fs
, __u32 csum_feature_flag
)
1022 struct ext2_group_desc
*gd
;
1027 /* Load bitmaps to ensure that the uninit ones get written out */
1028 fs
->super
->s_feature_ro_compat
|= csum_feature_flag
;
1029 retval
= ext2fs_read_bitmaps(fs
);
1030 fs
->super
->s_feature_ro_compat
&= ~csum_feature_flag
;
1032 com_err("disable_uninit_bg", retval
,
1033 "while reading bitmaps");
1034 request_fsck_afterwards(fs
);
1037 ext2fs_mark_ib_dirty(fs
);
1038 ext2fs_mark_bb_dirty(fs
);
1040 /* If we're only turning off uninit_bg, zero the inodes */
1041 if (csum_feature_flag
== EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_GDT_CSUM
) {
1042 retval
= zero_empty_inodes(fs
);
1044 com_err("disable_uninit_bg", retval
,
1045 "while zeroing unused inodes");
1046 request_fsck_afterwards(fs
);
1051 /* The bbitmap is zeroed; we must mark group metadata blocks in use */
1052 for (i
= 0; i
< fs
->group_desc_count
; i
++) {
1053 b
= ext2fs_block_bitmap_loc(fs
, i
);
1054 ext2fs_mark_block_bitmap2(fs
->block_map
, b
);
1055 b
= ext2fs_inode_bitmap_loc(fs
, i
);
1056 ext2fs_mark_block_bitmap2(fs
->block_map
, b
);
1058 retval
= ext2fs_super_and_bgd_loc2(fs
, i
, &b
, &c
, &d
, NULL
);
1059 if (retval
== 0 && b
)
1060 ext2fs_mark_block_bitmap2(fs
->block_map
, b
);
1061 if (retval
== 0 && c
)
1062 ext2fs_mark_block_bitmap2(fs
->block_map
, c
);
1063 if (retval
== 0 && d
)
1064 ext2fs_mark_block_bitmap2(fs
->block_map
, d
);
1066 com_err("disable_uninit_bg", retval
,
1067 "while initializing block bitmaps");
1068 request_fsck_afterwards(fs
);
1071 gd
= ext2fs_group_desc(fs
, fs
->group_desc
, i
);
1072 gd
->bg_itable_unused
= 0;
1074 ext2fs_group_desc_csum_set(fs
, i
);
1076 fs
->flags
&= ~EXT2_FLAG_SUPER_ONLY
;
1077 ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs
);
1083 try_confirm_csum_seed_support(void)
1085 if (access("/sys/fs/ext4/features/metadata_csum_seed", R_OK
))
1086 fputs(_("WARNING: Could not confirm kernel support for "
1087 "metadata_csum_seed.\n This requires Linux >= "
1088 "v4.4.\n"), stderr
);
1092 * Update the feature set as provided by the user.
1094 static int update_feature_set(ext2_filsys fs
, char *features
)
1096 struct ext2_super_block
*sb
= fs
->super
;
1097 __u32 old_features
[3];
1099 unsigned int mask_err
;
1101 enum quota_type qtype
;
1103 #define FEATURE_ON(type, mask) (!(old_features[(type)] & (mask)) && \
1104 ((&sb->s_feature_compat)[(type)] & (mask)))
1105 #define FEATURE_OFF(type, mask) ((old_features[(type)] & (mask)) && \
1106 !((&sb->s_feature_compat)[(type)] & (mask)))
1107 #define FEATURE_CHANGED(type, mask) ((mask) & \
1108 (old_features[(type)] ^ (&sb->s_feature_compat)[(type)]))
1110 old_features
[E2P_FEATURE_COMPAT
] = sb
->s_feature_compat
;
1111 old_features
[E2P_FEATURE_INCOMPAT
] = sb
->s_feature_incompat
;
1112 old_features
[E2P_FEATURE_RO_INCOMPAT
] = sb
->s_feature_ro_compat
;
1114 if (e2p_edit_feature2(features
, &sb
->s_feature_compat
,
1115 ok_features
, clear_ok_features
,
1116 &type_err
, &mask_err
)) {
1119 _("Invalid filesystem option set: %s\n"),
1121 else if (type_err
& E2P_FEATURE_NEGATE_FLAG
)
1122 fprintf(stderr
, _("Clearing filesystem feature '%s' "
1123 "not supported.\n"),
1124 e2p_feature2string(type_err
&
1125 E2P_FEATURE_TYPE_MASK
,
1128 fprintf(stderr
, _("Setting filesystem feature '%s' "
1129 "not supported.\n"),
1130 e2p_feature2string(type_err
, mask_err
));
1134 if (FEATURE_OFF(E2P_FEATURE_COMPAT
, EXT3_FEATURE_COMPAT_HAS_JOURNAL
)) {
1135 if ((mount_flags
& EXT2_MF_MOUNTED
) &&
1136 !(mount_flags
& EXT2_MF_READONLY
)) {
1137 fputs(_("The has_journal feature may only be "
1138 "cleared when the filesystem is\n"
1139 "unmounted or mounted "
1140 "read-only.\n"), stderr
);
1143 if (ext2fs_has_feature_journal_needs_recovery(sb
) &&
1145 fputs(_("The needs_recovery flag is set. "
1146 "Please run e2fsck before clearing\n"
1147 "the has_journal flag.\n"), stderr
);
1150 if (sb
->s_journal_inum
) {
1151 if (remove_journal_inode(fs
))
1154 if (sb
->s_journal_dev
) {
1155 if (remove_journal_device(fs
))
1160 if (FEATURE_ON(E2P_FEATURE_RO_INCOMPAT
,
1161 EXT2_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_SPARSE_SUPER
)) {
1162 if (ext2fs_has_feature_meta_bg(sb
)) {
1163 fputs(_("Setting filesystem feature 'sparse_super' "
1164 "not supported\nfor filesystems with "
1165 "the meta_bg feature enabled.\n"),
1171 if (FEATURE_ON(E2P_FEATURE_INCOMPAT
, EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_MMP
)) {
1174 if ((mount_flags
& EXT2_MF_MOUNTED
) ||
1175 (mount_flags
& EXT2_MF_READONLY
)) {
1176 fputs(_("The multiple mount protection feature can't\n"
1177 "be set if the filesystem is mounted or\n"
1178 "read-only.\n"), stderr
);
1182 error
= ext2fs_mmp_init(fs
);
1184 fputs(_("\nError while enabling multiple mount "
1185 "protection feature."), stderr
);
1190 * We want to update group desc with the new free blocks count
1192 fs
->flags
&= ~EXT2_FLAG_SUPER_ONLY
;
1194 printf(_("Multiple mount protection has been enabled "
1195 "with update interval %ds.\n"),
1196 sb
->s_mmp_update_interval
);
1199 if (FEATURE_OFF(E2P_FEATURE_INCOMPAT
, EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_MMP
)) {
1202 if (mount_flags
& EXT2_MF_READONLY
) {
1203 fputs(_("The multiple mount protection feature cannot\n"
1204 "be disabled if the filesystem is readonly.\n"),
1209 error
= ext2fs_read_bitmaps(fs
);
1211 fputs(_("Error while reading bitmaps\n"), stderr
);
1215 error
= ext2fs_mmp_read(fs
, sb
->s_mmp_block
, NULL
);
1217 struct mmp_struct
*mmp_cmp
= fs
->mmp_cmp
;
1219 if (error
== EXT2_ET_MMP_MAGIC_INVALID
)
1220 printf(_("Magic number in MMP block does not "
1221 "match. expected: %x, actual: %x\n"),
1222 EXT4_MMP_MAGIC
, mmp_cmp
->mmp_magic
);
1224 com_err(program_name
, error
, "%s",
1225 _("while reading MMP block."));
1229 /* We need to force out the group descriptors as well */
1230 fs
->flags
&= ~EXT2_FLAG_SUPER_ONLY
;
1231 ext2fs_block_alloc_stats2(fs
, sb
->s_mmp_block
, -1);
1233 sb
->s_mmp_block
= 0;
1234 sb
->s_mmp_update_interval
= 0;
1237 if (FEATURE_ON(E2P_FEATURE_COMPAT
, EXT3_FEATURE_COMPAT_HAS_JOURNAL
)) {
1239 * If adding a journal flag, let the create journal
1240 * code below handle setting the flag and creating the
1241 * journal. We supply a default size if necessary.
1245 ext2fs_clear_feature_journal(sb
);
1248 if (FEATURE_ON(E2P_FEATURE_COMPAT
, EXT2_FEATURE_COMPAT_DIR_INDEX
)) {
1249 if (!sb
->s_def_hash_version
)
1250 sb
->s_def_hash_version
= EXT2_HASH_HALF_MD4
;
1251 if (uuid_is_null((unsigned char *) sb
->s_hash_seed
))
1252 uuid_generate((unsigned char *) sb
->s_hash_seed
);
1255 if (FEATURE_OFF(E2P_FEATURE_INCOMPAT
, EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FLEX_BG
)) {
1256 if (ext2fs_check_desc(fs
)) {
1257 fputs(_("Clearing the flex_bg flag would "
1258 "cause the the filesystem to be\n"
1259 "inconsistent.\n"), stderr
);
1264 if (FEATURE_OFF(E2P_FEATURE_RO_INCOMPAT
,
1265 EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_HUGE_FILE
)) {
1266 if ((mount_flags
& EXT2_MF_MOUNTED
) &&
1267 !(mount_flags
& EXT2_MF_READONLY
)) {
1268 fputs(_("The huge_file feature may only be "
1269 "cleared when the filesystem is\n"
1270 "unmounted or mounted "
1271 "read-only.\n"), stderr
);
1276 if (FEATURE_ON(E2P_FEATURE_RO_INCOMPAT
,
1277 EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_METADATA_CSUM
)) {
1278 check_fsck_needed(fs
,
1279 _("Enabling checksums could take some time."));
1280 if (mount_flags
& EXT2_MF_MOUNTED
) {
1281 fputs(_("Cannot enable metadata_csum on a mounted "
1282 "filesystem!\n"), stderr
);
1285 if (!ext2fs_has_feature_extents(fs
->super
))
1287 _("Extents are not enabled. The file extent "
1288 "tree can be checksummed, whereas block maps "
1289 "cannot. Not enabling extents reduces the "
1290 "coverage of metadata checksumming. "
1291 "Re-run with -O extent to rectify.\n"));
1292 if (!ext2fs_has_feature_64bit(fs
->super
))
1294 _("64-bit filesystem support is not enabled. "
1295 "The larger fields afforded by this feature "
1296 "enable full-strength checksumming. "
1297 "Run resize2fs -b to rectify.\n"));
1298 rewrite_checksums
= 1;
1299 /* metadata_csum supersedes uninit_bg */
1300 ext2fs_clear_feature_gdt_csum(fs
->super
);
1302 /* if uninit_bg was previously off, rewrite group desc */
1303 if (!(old_features
[E2P_FEATURE_RO_INCOMPAT
] &
1304 EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_GDT_CSUM
))
1305 enable_uninit_bg(fs
);
1308 * Since metadata_csum supersedes uninit_bg, pretend like
1309 * uninit_bg has been off all along.
1311 old_features
[E2P_FEATURE_RO_INCOMPAT
] &=
1312 ~EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_GDT_CSUM
;
1315 if (FEATURE_OFF(E2P_FEATURE_RO_INCOMPAT
,
1316 EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_METADATA_CSUM
)) {
1317 __u32 test_features
[3];
1319 check_fsck_needed(fs
,
1320 _("Disabling checksums could take some time."));
1321 if (mount_flags
& EXT2_MF_MOUNTED
) {
1322 fputs(_("Cannot disable metadata_csum on a mounted "
1323 "filesystem!\n"), stderr
);
1326 rewrite_checksums
= 1;
1328 /* Enable uninit_bg unless the user expressly turned it off */
1329 memcpy(test_features
, old_features
, sizeof(test_features
));
1330 test_features
[E2P_FEATURE_RO_INCOMPAT
] |=
1331 EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_GDT_CSUM
;
1332 e2p_edit_feature2(features
, test_features
, ok_features
,
1333 clear_ok_features
, NULL
, NULL
);
1334 if (test_features
[E2P_FEATURE_RO_INCOMPAT
] &
1335 EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_GDT_CSUM
)
1336 ext2fs_set_feature_gdt_csum(fs
->super
);
1339 * If we're turning off metadata_csum and not turning on
1340 * uninit_bg, rewrite group desc.
1342 if (!ext2fs_has_feature_gdt_csum(fs
->super
)) {
1343 err
= disable_uninit_bg(fs
,
1344 EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_METADATA_CSUM
);
1349 * metadata_csum previously provided uninit_bg, so if
1350 * we're also setting the uninit_bg feature bit,
1351 * pretend like it was previously enabled. Checksums
1352 * will be rewritten with crc16 later.
1354 old_features
[E2P_FEATURE_RO_INCOMPAT
] |=
1355 EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_GDT_CSUM
;
1356 fs
->super
->s_checksum_seed
= 0;
1357 ext2fs_clear_feature_csum_seed(fs
->super
);
1360 if (FEATURE_ON(E2P_FEATURE_RO_INCOMPAT
,
1361 EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_GDT_CSUM
)) {
1362 /* Do not enable uninit_bg when metadata_csum enabled */
1363 if (ext2fs_has_feature_metadata_csum(fs
->super
))
1364 ext2fs_clear_feature_gdt_csum(fs
->super
);
1366 enable_uninit_bg(fs
);
1369 if (FEATURE_OFF(E2P_FEATURE_RO_INCOMPAT
,
1370 EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_GDT_CSUM
)) {
1371 err
= disable_uninit_bg(fs
,
1372 EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_GDT_CSUM
);
1378 * We don't actually toggle 64bit; resize2fs does that. But this
1379 * must come after the metadata_csum feature_on so that it won't
1380 * complain about the lack of 64bit.
1382 if (FEATURE_ON(E2P_FEATURE_INCOMPAT
,
1383 EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_64BIT
)) {
1384 if (mount_flags
& EXT2_MF_MOUNTED
) {
1385 fprintf(stderr
, _("Cannot enable 64-bit mode "
1386 "while mounted!\n"));
1389 ext2fs_clear_feature_64bit(sb
);
1392 if (FEATURE_OFF(E2P_FEATURE_INCOMPAT
,
1393 EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_64BIT
)) {
1394 if (mount_flags
& EXT2_MF_MOUNTED
) {
1395 fprintf(stderr
, _("Cannot disable 64-bit mode "
1396 "while mounted!\n"));
1399 ext2fs_set_feature_64bit(sb
);
1403 if (FEATURE_ON(E2P_FEATURE_RO_INCOMPAT
,
1404 EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_QUOTA
)) {
1406 * Set the Q_flag here and handle the quota options in the code
1411 /* Enable usr/grp quota by default */
1412 for (qtype
= 0; qtype
< MAXQUOTAS
; qtype
++) {
1413 if (qtype
!= PRJQUOTA
)
1414 quota_enable
[qtype
] = QOPT_ENABLE
;
1416 quota_enable
[qtype
] = QOPT_DISABLE
;
1419 ext2fs_clear_feature_quota(sb
);
1422 if (FEATURE_ON(E2P_FEATURE_RO_INCOMPAT
,
1423 EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_PROJECT
)) {
1424 if (fs
->super
->s_inode_size
== EXT2_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE
) {
1425 fprintf(stderr
, _("Cannot enable project feature; "
1426 "inode size too small.\n"));
1430 quota_enable
[PRJQUOTA
] = QOPT_ENABLE
;
1433 if (FEATURE_OFF(E2P_FEATURE_RO_INCOMPAT
,
1434 EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_PROJECT
)) {
1436 quota_enable
[PRJQUOTA
] = QOPT_DISABLE
;
1439 if (FEATURE_OFF(E2P_FEATURE_RO_INCOMPAT
,
1440 EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_QUOTA
)) {
1442 * Set the Q_flag here and handle the quota options in the code
1446 fputs(_("\nWarning: '^quota' option overrides '-Q'"
1447 "arguments.\n"), stderr
);
1449 /* Disable all quota by default */
1450 for (qtype
= 0; qtype
< MAXQUOTAS
; qtype
++)
1451 quota_enable
[qtype
] = QOPT_DISABLE
;
1454 if (FEATURE_ON(E2P_FEATURE_INCOMPAT
, EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_ENCRYPT
)) {
1455 fs
->super
->s_encrypt_algos
[0] =
1456 EXT4_ENCRYPTION_MODE_AES_256_XTS
;
1457 fs
->super
->s_encrypt_algos
[1] =
1458 EXT4_ENCRYPTION_MODE_AES_256_CTS
;
1461 if (FEATURE_ON(E2P_FEATURE_INCOMPAT
,
1462 EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_CSUM_SEED
)) {
1463 if (!ext2fs_has_feature_metadata_csum(sb
)) {
1464 fputs(_("Setting feature 'metadata_csum_seed' "
1465 "is only supported\non filesystems with "
1466 "the metadata_csum feature enabled.\n"),
1470 try_confirm_csum_seed_support();
1471 fs
->super
->s_checksum_seed
= fs
->csum_seed
;
1474 if (FEATURE_OFF(E2P_FEATURE_INCOMPAT
,
1475 EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_CSUM_SEED
)) {
1478 uuid_seed
= ext2fs_crc32c_le(~0, fs
->super
->s_uuid
,
1479 sizeof(fs
->super
->s_uuid
));
1480 if (fs
->super
->s_checksum_seed
!= uuid_seed
&&
1481 (mount_flags
& EXT2_MF_MOUNTED
)) {
1482 fputs(_("UUID has changed since enabling "
1483 "metadata_csum. Filesystem must be unmounted "
1484 "\nto safely rewrite all metadata to "
1485 "match the new UUID.\n"), stderr
);
1489 rewrite_checksums
= 1;
1492 if (sb
->s_rev_level
== EXT2_GOOD_OLD_REV
&&
1493 (sb
->s_feature_compat
|| sb
->s_feature_ro_compat
||
1494 sb
->s_feature_incompat
))
1495 ext2fs_update_dynamic_rev(fs
);
1497 if (FEATURE_CHANGED(E2P_FEATURE_RO_INCOMPAT
,
1498 EXT2_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_SPARSE_SUPER
) ||
1499 FEATURE_OFF(E2P_FEATURE_RO_INCOMPAT
,
1500 EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_HUGE_FILE
) ||
1501 FEATURE_CHANGED(E2P_FEATURE_INCOMPAT
,
1502 EXT2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FILETYPE
) ||
1503 FEATURE_CHANGED(E2P_FEATURE_COMPAT
,
1504 EXT2_FEATURE_COMPAT_RESIZE_INODE
) ||
1505 FEATURE_OFF(E2P_FEATURE_RO_INCOMPAT
,
1506 EXT2_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_LARGE_FILE
))
1507 request_fsck_afterwards(fs
);
1509 if ((old_features
[E2P_FEATURE_COMPAT
] != sb
->s_feature_compat
) ||
1510 (old_features
[E2P_FEATURE_INCOMPAT
] != sb
->s_feature_incompat
) ||
1511 (old_features
[E2P_FEATURE_RO_INCOMPAT
] != sb
->s_feature_ro_compat
))
1512 ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs
);
1518 * Add a journal to the filesystem.
1520 static int add_journal(ext2_filsys fs
)
1522 unsigned long journal_blocks
;
1527 if (ext2fs_has_feature_journal(fs
->super
)) {
1528 fputs(_("The filesystem already has a journal.\n"), stderr
);
1531 if (journal_device
) {
1532 if (!check_plausibility(journal_device
, CHECK_BLOCK_DEV
,
1534 proceed_question(-1);
1535 check_mount(journal_device
, 0, _("journal"));
1536 #ifdef CONFIG_TESTIO_DEBUG
1537 if (getenv("TEST_IO_FLAGS") || getenv("TEST_IO_BLOCK")) {
1538 io_ptr
= test_io_manager
;
1539 test_io_backing_manager
= unix_io_manager
;
1542 io_ptr
= unix_io_manager
;
1543 retval
= ext2fs_open(journal_device
, EXT2_FLAG_RW
|
1544 EXT2_FLAG_JOURNAL_DEV_OK
, 0,
1545 fs
->blocksize
, io_ptr
, &jfs
);
1547 com_err(program_name
, retval
,
1548 _("\n\twhile trying to open journal on %s\n"),
1552 printf(_("Creating journal on device %s: "),
1556 retval
= ext2fs_add_journal_device(fs
, jfs
);
1557 ext2fs_close_free(&jfs
);
1559 com_err(program_name
, retval
,
1560 _("while adding filesystem to journal on %s"),
1564 fputs(_("done\n"), stdout
);
1565 } else if (journal_size
) {
1566 fputs(_("Creating journal inode: "), stdout
);
1568 journal_blocks
= figure_journal_size(journal_size
, fs
);
1570 if (journal_location_string
)
1572 parse_num_blocks2(journal_location_string
,
1573 fs
->super
->s_log_block_size
);
1574 retval
= ext2fs_add_journal_inode2(fs
, journal_blocks
,
1578 fprintf(stderr
, "\n");
1579 com_err(program_name
, retval
, "%s",
1580 _("\n\twhile trying to create journal file"));
1583 fputs(_("done\n"), stdout
);
1585 * If the filesystem wasn't mounted, we need to force
1586 * the block group descriptors out.
1588 if ((mount_flags
& EXT2_MF_MOUNTED
) == 0)
1589 fs
->flags
&= ~EXT2_FLAG_SUPER_ONLY
;
1591 print_check_message(fs
->super
->s_max_mnt_count
,
1592 fs
->super
->s_checkinterval
);
1596 free(journal_device
);
1600 static void handle_quota_options(ext2_filsys fs
)
1605 enum quota_type qtype
;
1606 unsigned int qtype_bits
= 0;
1609 for (qtype
= 0 ; qtype
< MAXQUOTAS
; qtype
++)
1610 if (quota_enable
[qtype
] != 0)
1612 if (qtype
== MAXQUOTAS
)
1613 /* Nothing to do. */
1616 if (quota_enable
[PRJQUOTA
] == QOPT_ENABLE
&&
1617 fs
->super
->s_inode_size
== EXT2_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE
) {
1618 fprintf(stderr
, _("Cannot enable project quota; "
1619 "inode size too small.\n"));
1623 for (qtype
= 0; qtype
< MAXQUOTAS
; qtype
++) {
1624 if (quota_enable
[qtype
] == QOPT_ENABLE
)
1625 qtype_bits
|= 1 << qtype
;
1628 retval
= quota_init_context(&qctx
, fs
, qtype_bits
);
1630 com_err(program_name
, retval
,
1631 _("while initializing quota context in support library"));
1636 quota_compute_usage(qctx
);
1638 for (qtype
= 0 ; qtype
< MAXQUOTAS
; qtype
++) {
1639 if (quota_enable
[qtype
] == QOPT_ENABLE
&&
1640 *quota_sb_inump(fs
->super
, qtype
) == 0) {
1641 if ((qf_ino
= quota_file_exists(fs
, qtype
)) > 0) {
1642 retval
= quota_update_limits(qctx
, qf_ino
,
1645 com_err(program_name
, retval
,
1646 _("while updating quota limits (%d)"),
1651 retval
= quota_write_inode(qctx
, 1 << qtype
);
1653 com_err(program_name
, retval
,
1654 _("while writing quota file (%d)"),
1658 /* Enable Quota feature if one of quota enabled */
1659 if (!ext2fs_has_feature_quota(fs
->super
)) {
1660 ext2fs_set_feature_quota(fs
->super
);
1663 if (qtype
== PRJQUOTA
&&
1664 !ext2fs_has_feature_project(fs
->super
)) {
1665 ext2fs_set_feature_project(fs
->super
);
1668 } else if (quota_enable
[qtype
] == QOPT_DISABLE
) {
1669 retval
= quota_remove_inode(fs
, qtype
);
1671 com_err(program_name
, retval
,
1672 _("while removing quota file (%d)"),
1676 if (qtype
== PRJQUOTA
) {
1677 ext2fs_clear_feature_project(fs
->super
);
1683 quota_release_context(&qctx
);
1684 /* Clear Quota feature if all quota types disabled. */
1686 for (qtype
= 0 ; qtype
< MAXQUOTAS
; qtype
++)
1687 if (*quota_sb_inump(fs
->super
, qtype
))
1689 if (qtype
== MAXQUOTAS
) {
1690 ext2fs_clear_feature_quota(fs
->super
);
1696 ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs
);
1700 static int option_handle_function(char *token
)
1702 if (strncmp(token
, "usr", 3) == 0) {
1703 quota_enable
[USRQUOTA
] = QOPT_ENABLE
;
1704 } else if (strncmp(token
, "^usr", 4) == 0) {
1705 quota_enable
[USRQUOTA
] = QOPT_DISABLE
;
1706 } else if (strncmp(token
, "grp", 3) == 0) {
1707 quota_enable
[GRPQUOTA
] = QOPT_ENABLE
;
1708 } else if (strncmp(token
, "^grp", 4) == 0) {
1709 quota_enable
[GRPQUOTA
] = QOPT_DISABLE
;
1710 } else if (strncmp(token
, "prj", 3) == 0) {
1711 quota_enable
[PRJQUOTA
] = QOPT_ENABLE
;
1712 } else if (strncmp(token
, "^prj", 4) == 0) {
1713 quota_enable
[PRJQUOTA
] = QOPT_DISABLE
;
1715 fputs(_("\nBad quota options specified.\n\n"
1716 "Following valid quota options are available "
1717 "(pass by separating with comma):\n"
1727 static void parse_e2label_options(int argc
, char ** argv
)
1729 if ((argc
< 2) || (argc
> 3)) {
1730 fputs(_("Usage: e2label device [newlabel]\n"), stderr
);
1733 io_options
= strchr(argv
[1], '?');
1736 device_name
= blkid_get_devname(NULL
, argv
[1], NULL
);
1738 com_err("e2label", 0, _("Unable to resolve '%s'"),
1742 open_flag
= EXT2_FLAG_JOURNAL_DEV_OK
;
1744 open_flag
|= EXT2_FLAG_RW
;
1746 new_label
= argv
[2];
1751 static time_t parse_time(char *str
)
1755 if (strcmp(str
, "now") == 0) {
1758 memset(&ts
, 0, sizeof(ts
));
1759 #ifdef HAVE_STRPTIME
1760 strptime(str
, "%Y%m%d%H%M%S", &ts
);
1762 sscanf(str
, "%4d%2d%2d%2d%2d%2d", &ts
.tm_year
, &ts
.tm_mon
,
1763 &ts
.tm_mday
, &ts
.tm_hour
, &ts
.tm_min
, &ts
.tm_sec
);
1766 if (ts
.tm_year
< 0 || ts
.tm_mon
< 0 || ts
.tm_mon
> 11 ||
1767 ts
.tm_mday
< 0 || ts
.tm_mday
> 31 || ts
.tm_hour
> 23 ||
1768 ts
.tm_min
> 59 || ts
.tm_sec
> 61)
1771 if (ts
.tm_mday
== 0) {
1772 com_err(program_name
, 0,
1773 _("Couldn't parse date/time specifier: %s"),
1778 return (mktime(&ts
));
1781 static void parse_tune2fs_options(int argc
, char **argv
)
1788 char optstring
[100] = "c:e:fg:i:jlm:o:r:s:u:C:E:I:J:L:M:O:T:U:z:Q:";
1791 printf("tune2fs %s (%s)\n", E2FSPROGS_VERSION
, E2FSPROGS_DATE
);
1792 while ((c
= getopt(argc
, argv
, optstring
)) != EOF
)
1795 max_mount_count
= strtol(optarg
, &tmp
, 0);
1796 if (*tmp
|| max_mount_count
> 16000) {
1797 com_err(program_name
, 0,
1798 _("bad mounts count - %s"),
1802 if (max_mount_count
== 0)
1803 max_mount_count
= -1;
1805 open_flag
= EXT2_FLAG_RW
;
1808 mount_count
= strtoul(optarg
, &tmp
, 0);
1809 if (*tmp
|| mount_count
> 16000) {
1810 com_err(program_name
, 0,
1811 _("bad mounts count - %s"),
1816 open_flag
= EXT2_FLAG_RW
;
1819 if (strcmp(optarg
, "continue") == 0)
1820 errors
= EXT2_ERRORS_CONTINUE
;
1821 else if (strcmp(optarg
, "remount-ro") == 0)
1822 errors
= EXT2_ERRORS_RO
;
1823 else if (strcmp(optarg
, "panic") == 0)
1824 errors
= EXT2_ERRORS_PANIC
;
1826 com_err(program_name
, 0,
1827 _("bad error behavior - %s"),
1832 open_flag
= EXT2_FLAG_RW
;
1835 extended_cmd
= optarg
;
1836 open_flag
|= EXT2_FLAG_RW
;
1838 case 'f': /* Force */
1842 resgid
= strtoul(optarg
, &tmp
, 0);
1844 gr
= getgrnam(optarg
);
1848 resgid
= gr
->gr_gid
;
1853 com_err(program_name
, 0,
1854 _("bad gid/group name - %s"),
1859 open_flag
= EXT2_FLAG_RW
;
1862 interval
= strtoul(optarg
, &tmp
, 0);
1869 case 'D': /* days */
1875 case 'M': /* months! */
1876 interval
*= 86400 * 30;
1880 case 'W': /* weeks */
1881 interval
*= 86400 * 7;
1886 com_err(program_name
, 0,
1887 _("bad interval - %s"), optarg
);
1891 open_flag
= EXT2_FLAG_RW
;
1896 open_flag
= EXT2_FLAG_RW
;
1899 parse_journal_opts(optarg
);
1900 open_flag
= EXT2_FLAG_RW
;
1908 open_flag
|= EXT2_FLAG_RW
|
1909 EXT2_FLAG_JOURNAL_DEV_OK
;
1912 reserved_ratio
= strtod(optarg
, &tmp
);
1913 if (*tmp
|| reserved_ratio
> 50 ||
1914 reserved_ratio
< 0) {
1915 com_err(program_name
, 0,
1916 _("bad reserved block ratio - %s"),
1921 open_flag
= EXT2_FLAG_RW
;
1924 new_last_mounted
= optarg
;
1926 open_flag
= EXT2_FLAG_RW
;
1930 com_err(program_name
, 0, "%s",
1931 _("-o may only be specified once"));
1934 mntopts_cmd
= optarg
;
1935 open_flag
= EXT2_FLAG_RW
;
1939 com_err(program_name
, 0, "%s",
1940 _("-O may only be specified once"));
1943 features_cmd
= optarg
;
1944 open_flag
= EXT2_FLAG_RW
;
1948 ret
= parse_quota_opts(optarg
, option_handle_function
);
1951 open_flag
= EXT2_FLAG_RW
;
1954 reserved_blocks
= strtoul(optarg
, &tmp
, 0);
1956 com_err(program_name
, 0,
1957 _("bad reserved blocks count - %s"),
1962 open_flag
= EXT2_FLAG_RW
;
1964 case 's': /* Deprecated */
1965 s_flag
= atoi(optarg
);
1966 open_flag
= EXT2_FLAG_RW
;
1970 last_check_time
= parse_time(optarg
);
1971 open_flag
= EXT2_FLAG_RW
;
1974 resuid
= strtoul(optarg
, &tmp
, 0);
1976 pw
= getpwnam(optarg
);
1980 resuid
= pw
->pw_uid
;
1985 com_err(program_name
, 0,
1986 _("bad uid/user name - %s"),
1991 open_flag
= EXT2_FLAG_RW
;
1996 open_flag
= EXT2_FLAG_RW
|
1997 EXT2_FLAG_JOURNAL_DEV_OK
;
2000 new_inode_size
= strtoul(optarg
, &tmp
, 0);
2002 com_err(program_name
, 0,
2003 _("bad inode size - %s"),
2007 if (!((new_inode_size
&
2008 (new_inode_size
- 1)) == 0)) {
2009 com_err(program_name
, 0,
2010 _("Inode size must be a "
2011 "power of two- %s"),
2015 open_flag
= EXT2_FLAG_RW
;
2024 if (optind
< argc
- 1 || optind
== argc
)
2026 if (!open_flag
&& !l_flag
)
2028 io_options
= strchr(argv
[optind
], '?');
2031 device_name
= blkid_get_devname(NULL
, argv
[optind
], NULL
);
2033 com_err(program_name
, 0, _("Unable to resolve '%s'"),
2039 #ifdef CONFIG_BUILD_FINDFS
2040 void do_findfs(int argc
, char **argv
)
2045 (strncmp(argv
[1], "LABEL=", 6) && strncmp(argv
[1], "UUID=", 5))) {
2046 fprintf(stderr
, "Usage: findfs LABEL=<label>|UUID=<uuid>\n");
2049 dev
= blkid_get_devname(NULL
, argv
[1], NULL
);
2051 com_err("findfs", 0, _("Unable to resolve '%s'"),
2060 static int parse_extended_opts(ext2_filsys fs
, const char *opts
)
2062 char *buf
, *token
, *next
, *p
, *arg
;
2067 buf
= malloc(len
+1);
2069 fprintf(stderr
, "%s",
2070 _("Couldn't allocate memory to parse options!\n"));
2074 for (token
= buf
; token
&& *token
; token
= next
) {
2075 p
= strchr(token
, ',');
2081 arg
= strchr(token
, '=');
2086 if (strcmp(token
, "clear-mmp") == 0 ||
2087 strcmp(token
, "clear_mmp") == 0) {
2089 } else if (strcmp(token
, "mmp_update_interval") == 0) {
2095 intv
= strtoul(arg
, &p
, 0);
2098 _("Invalid mmp_update_interval: %s\n"),
2104 intv
= EXT4_MMP_UPDATE_INTERVAL
;
2105 } else if (intv
> EXT4_MMP_MAX_UPDATE_INTERVAL
) {
2107 _("mmp_update_interval too big: %lu\n"),
2112 printf(P_("Setting multiple mount protection update "
2113 "interval to %lu second\n",
2114 "Setting multiple mount protection update "
2115 "interval to %lu seconds\n", intv
),
2117 fs
->super
->s_mmp_update_interval
= intv
;
2118 ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs
);
2119 } else if (!strcmp(token
, "test_fs")) {
2120 fs
->super
->s_flags
|= EXT2_FLAGS_TEST_FILESYS
;
2121 printf("Setting test filesystem flag\n");
2122 ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs
);
2123 } else if (!strcmp(token
, "^test_fs")) {
2124 fs
->super
->s_flags
&= ~EXT2_FLAGS_TEST_FILESYS
;
2125 printf("Clearing test filesystem flag\n");
2126 ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs
);
2127 } else if (strcmp(token
, "stride") == 0) {
2132 stride
= strtoul(arg
, &p
, 0);
2135 _("Invalid RAID stride: %s\n"),
2141 } else if (strcmp(token
, "stripe-width") == 0 ||
2142 strcmp(token
, "stripe_width") == 0) {
2147 stripe_width
= strtoul(arg
, &p
, 0);
2150 _("Invalid RAID stripe-width: %s\n"),
2155 stripe_width_set
= 1;
2156 } else if (strcmp(token
, "hash_alg") == 0 ||
2157 strcmp(token
, "hash-alg") == 0) {
2162 hash_alg
= e2p_string2hash(arg
);
2165 _("Invalid hash algorithm: %s\n"),
2170 fs
->super
->s_def_hash_version
= hash_alg
;
2171 printf(_("Setting default hash algorithm "
2174 ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs
);
2175 } else if (!strcmp(token
, "mount_opts")) {
2180 if (strlen(arg
) >= sizeof(fs
->super
->s_mount_opts
)) {
2182 "Extended mount options too long\n");
2185 ext_mount_opts
= strdup(arg
);
2190 fprintf(stderr
, "%s", _("\nBad options specified.\n\n"
2191 "Extended options are separated by commas, "
2192 "and may take an argument which\n"
2193 "\tis set off by an equals ('=') sign.\n\n"
2194 "Valid extended options are:\n"
2196 "\thash_alg=<hash algorithm>\n"
2197 "\tmount_opts=<extended default mount options>\n"
2198 "\tstride=<RAID per-disk chunk size in blocks>\n"
2199 "\tstripe_width=<RAID stride*data disks in blocks>\n"
2211 * Fill in the block bitmap bmap with the information regarding the
2212 * blocks to be moved
2214 static int get_move_bitmaps(ext2_filsys fs
, int new_ino_blks_per_grp
,
2215 ext2fs_block_bitmap bmap
)
2219 ext2_badblocks_list bb_list
= 0;
2220 blk64_t j
, needed_blocks
= 0;
2221 blk64_t start_blk
, end_blk
;
2223 retval
= ext2fs_read_bb_inode(fs
, &bb_list
);
2227 for (i
= 0; i
< fs
->group_desc_count
; i
++) {
2228 start_blk
= ext2fs_inode_table_loc(fs
, i
) +
2229 fs
->inode_blocks_per_group
;
2231 end_blk
= ext2fs_inode_table_loc(fs
, i
) +
2232 new_ino_blks_per_grp
;
2234 for (j
= start_blk
; j
< end_blk
; j
++) {
2235 if (ext2fs_test_block_bitmap2(fs
->block_map
, j
)) {
2237 * IF the block is a bad block we fail
2239 if (ext2fs_badblocks_list_test(bb_list
, j
)) {
2240 ext2fs_badblocks_list_free(bb_list
);
2244 ext2fs_mark_block_bitmap2(bmap
, j
);
2247 * We are going to use this block for
2248 * inode table. So mark them used.
2250 ext2fs_mark_block_bitmap2(fs
->block_map
, j
);
2253 needed_blocks
+= end_blk
- start_blk
;
2256 ext2fs_badblocks_list_free(bb_list
);
2257 if (needed_blocks
> ext2fs_free_blocks_count(fs
->super
))
2263 static int ext2fs_is_meta_block(ext2_filsys fs
, blk64_t blk
)
2266 group
= ext2fs_group_of_blk2(fs
, blk
);
2267 if (ext2fs_block_bitmap_loc(fs
, group
) == blk
)
2269 if (ext2fs_inode_bitmap_loc(fs
, group
) == blk
)
2274 static int ext2fs_is_block_in_group(ext2_filsys fs
, dgrp_t group
, blk64_t blk
)
2276 blk64_t start_blk
, end_blk
;
2277 start_blk
= fs
->super
->s_first_data_block
+
2278 EXT2_GROUPS_TO_BLOCKS(fs
->super
, group
);
2280 * We cannot get new block beyond end_blk for for the last block group
2281 * so we can check with EXT2_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP even for last block group
2283 end_blk
= start_blk
+ EXT2_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(fs
->super
);
2284 if (blk
>= start_blk
&& blk
<= end_blk
)
2289 static int move_block(ext2_filsys fs
, ext2fs_block_bitmap bmap
)
2296 blk64_t blk
, new_blk
, goal
;
2297 struct blk_move
*bmv
;
2299 retval
= ext2fs_get_mem(fs
->blocksize
, &buf
);
2303 for (new_blk
= blk
= fs
->super
->s_first_data_block
;
2304 blk
< ext2fs_blocks_count(fs
->super
); blk
++) {
2305 if (!ext2fs_test_block_bitmap2(bmap
, blk
))
2308 if (ext2fs_is_meta_block(fs
, blk
)) {
2310 * If the block is mapping a fs meta data block
2311 * like group desc/block bitmap/inode bitmap. We
2312 * should find a block in the same group and fix
2313 * the respective fs metadata pointers. Otherwise
2316 group
= ext2fs_group_of_blk2(fs
, blk
);
2317 goal
= ext2fs_group_first_block2(fs
, group
);
2323 retval
= ext2fs_new_block2(fs
, goal
, NULL
, &new_blk
);
2327 /* new fs meta data block should be in the same group */
2328 if (meta_data
&& !ext2fs_is_block_in_group(fs
, group
, new_blk
)) {
2333 /* Mark this block as allocated */
2334 ext2fs_mark_block_bitmap2(fs
->block_map
, new_blk
);
2336 /* Add it to block move list */
2337 retval
= ext2fs_get_mem(sizeof(struct blk_move
), &bmv
);
2342 bmv
->new_loc
= new_blk
;
2344 list_add(&(bmv
->list
), &blk_move_list
);
2346 retval
= io_channel_read_blk64(fs
->io
, blk
, 1, buf
);
2350 retval
= io_channel_write_blk64(fs
->io
, new_blk
, 1, buf
);
2356 ext2fs_free_mem(&buf
);
2360 static blk64_t
translate_block(blk64_t blk
)
2362 struct list_head
*entry
;
2363 struct blk_move
*bmv
;
2365 list_for_each(entry
, &blk_move_list
) {
2366 bmv
= list_entry(entry
, struct blk_move
, list
);
2367 if (bmv
->old_loc
== blk
)
2368 return bmv
->new_loc
;
2374 static int process_block(ext2_filsys fs
EXT2FS_ATTR((unused
)),
2376 e2_blkcnt_t blockcnt
EXT2FS_ATTR((unused
)),
2377 blk64_t ref_block
EXT2FS_ATTR((unused
)),
2378 int ref_offset
EXT2FS_ATTR((unused
)),
2383 ext2fs_block_bitmap bmap
= (ext2fs_block_bitmap
) priv_data
;
2385 if (!ext2fs_test_block_bitmap2(bmap
, *block_nr
))
2387 new_blk
= translate_block(*block_nr
);
2389 *block_nr
= new_blk
;
2391 * This will force the ext2fs_write_inode in the iterator
2393 ret
|= BLOCK_CHANGED
;
2399 static int inode_scan_and_fix(ext2_filsys fs
, ext2fs_block_bitmap bmap
)
2401 errcode_t retval
= 0;
2404 char *block_buf
= 0;
2405 struct ext2_inode inode
;
2406 ext2_inode_scan scan
= NULL
;
2408 retval
= ext2fs_get_mem(fs
->blocksize
* 3, &block_buf
);
2412 retval
= ext2fs_open_inode_scan(fs
, 0, &scan
);
2417 retval
= ext2fs_get_next_inode(scan
, &ino
, &inode
);
2424 if (inode
.i_links_count
== 0)
2425 continue; /* inode not in use */
2428 * If we end up modifying the journal inode
2429 * the sb->s_jnl_blocks will differ. But a
2430 * subsequent e2fsck fixes that.
2431 * Do we need to fix this ??
2434 if (ext2fs_file_acl_block(fs
, &inode
) &&
2435 ext2fs_test_block_bitmap2(bmap
,
2436 ext2fs_file_acl_block(fs
, &inode
))) {
2437 blk
= translate_block(ext2fs_file_acl_block(fs
,
2442 ext2fs_file_acl_block_set(fs
, &inode
, blk
);
2445 * Write the inode to disk so that inode table
2448 retval
= ext2fs_write_inode(fs
, ino
, &inode
);
2453 if (!ext2fs_inode_has_valid_blocks2(fs
, &inode
))
2456 retval
= ext2fs_block_iterate3(fs
, ino
, 0, block_buf
,
2457 process_block
, bmap
);
2464 ext2fs_free_mem(&block_buf
);
2465 ext2fs_close_inode_scan(scan
);
2471 * We need to scan for inode and block bitmaps that may need to be
2472 * moved. This can take place if the filesystem was formatted for
2473 * RAID arrays using the mke2fs's extended option "stride".
2475 static int group_desc_scan_and_fix(ext2_filsys fs
, ext2fs_block_bitmap bmap
)
2478 blk64_t blk
, new_blk
;
2480 for (i
= 0; i
< fs
->group_desc_count
; i
++) {
2481 blk
= ext2fs_block_bitmap_loc(fs
, i
);
2482 if (ext2fs_test_block_bitmap2(bmap
, blk
)) {
2483 new_blk
= translate_block(blk
);
2486 ext2fs_block_bitmap_loc_set(fs
, i
, new_blk
);
2489 blk
= ext2fs_inode_bitmap_loc(fs
, i
);
2490 if (ext2fs_test_block_bitmap2(bmap
, blk
)) {
2491 new_blk
= translate_block(blk
);
2494 ext2fs_inode_bitmap_loc_set(fs
, i
, new_blk
);
2500 static int expand_inode_table(ext2_filsys fs
, unsigned long new_ino_size
)
2505 int new_ino_blks_per_grp
;
2507 char *old_itable
= NULL
, *new_itable
= NULL
;
2508 char *tmp_old_itable
= NULL
, *tmp_new_itable
= NULL
;
2509 unsigned long old_ino_size
;
2510 int old_itable_size
, new_itable_size
;
2512 old_itable_size
= fs
->inode_blocks_per_group
* fs
->blocksize
;
2513 old_ino_size
= EXT2_INODE_SIZE(fs
->super
);
2515 new_ino_blks_per_grp
= ext2fs_div_ceil(
2516 EXT2_INODES_PER_GROUP(fs
->super
) *
2520 new_itable_size
= new_ino_blks_per_grp
* fs
->blocksize
;
2522 retval
= ext2fs_get_mem(old_itable_size
, &old_itable
);
2526 retval
= ext2fs_get_mem(new_itable_size
, &new_itable
);
2530 tmp_old_itable
= old_itable
;
2531 tmp_new_itable
= new_itable
;
2533 for (i
= 0; i
< fs
->group_desc_count
; i
++) {
2534 blk
= ext2fs_inode_table_loc(fs
, i
);
2535 retval
= io_channel_read_blk64(fs
->io
, blk
,
2536 fs
->inode_blocks_per_group
, old_itable
);
2540 for (j
= 0; j
< EXT2_INODES_PER_GROUP(fs
->super
); j
++) {
2541 memcpy(new_itable
, old_itable
, old_ino_size
);
2543 memset(new_itable
+old_ino_size
, 0,
2544 new_ino_size
- old_ino_size
);
2546 new_itable
+= new_ino_size
;
2547 old_itable
+= old_ino_size
;
2550 /* reset the pointer */
2551 old_itable
= tmp_old_itable
;
2552 new_itable
= tmp_new_itable
;
2554 retval
= io_channel_write_blk64(fs
->io
, blk
,
2555 new_ino_blks_per_grp
, new_itable
);
2560 /* Update the meta data */
2561 fs
->inode_blocks_per_group
= new_ino_blks_per_grp
;
2562 ext2fs_free_inode_cache(fs
->icache
);
2564 fs
->super
->s_inode_size
= new_ino_size
;
2568 ext2fs_free_mem(&old_itable
);
2571 ext2fs_free_mem(&new_itable
);
2576 static errcode_t
ext2fs_calculate_summary_stats(ext2_filsys fs
)
2580 unsigned int group
= 0;
2581 unsigned int count
= 0;
2586 * First calculate the block statistics
2588 for (blk
= fs
->super
->s_first_data_block
;
2589 blk
< ext2fs_blocks_count(fs
->super
); blk
++) {
2590 if (!ext2fs_fast_test_block_bitmap2(fs
->block_map
, blk
)) {
2595 if ((count
== fs
->super
->s_blocks_per_group
) ||
2596 (blk
== ext2fs_blocks_count(fs
->super
)-1)) {
2597 ext2fs_bg_free_blocks_count_set(fs
, group
++,
2603 total_free
= EXT2FS_C2B(fs
, total_free
);
2604 ext2fs_free_blocks_count_set(fs
->super
, total_free
);
2607 * Next, calculate the inode statistics
2614 /* Protect loop from wrap-around if s_inodes_count maxed */
2615 for (ino
= 1; ino
<= fs
->super
->s_inodes_count
&& ino
> 0; ino
++) {
2616 if (!ext2fs_fast_test_inode_bitmap2(fs
->inode_map
, ino
)) {
2621 if ((count
== fs
->super
->s_inodes_per_group
) ||
2622 (ino
== fs
->super
->s_inodes_count
)) {
2623 ext2fs_bg_free_inodes_count_set(fs
, group
++,
2629 fs
->super
->s_free_inodes_count
= total_free
;
2630 ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs
);
2634 #define list_for_each_safe(pos, pnext, head) \
2635 for (pos = (head)->next, pnext = pos->next; pos != (head); \
2636 pos = pnext, pnext = pos->next)
2638 static void free_blk_move_list(void)
2640 struct list_head
*entry
, *tmp
;
2641 struct blk_move
*bmv
;
2643 list_for_each_safe(entry
, tmp
, &blk_move_list
) {
2644 bmv
= list_entry(entry
, struct blk_move
, list
);
2646 ext2fs_free_mem(&bmv
);
2651 static int resize_inode(ext2_filsys fs
, unsigned long new_size
)
2654 int new_ino_blks_per_grp
;
2655 ext2fs_block_bitmap bmap
;
2657 retval
= ext2fs_read_inode_bitmap(fs
);
2659 fputs(_("Failed to read inode bitmap\n"), stderr
);
2662 retval
= ext2fs_read_block_bitmap(fs
);
2664 fputs(_("Failed to read block bitmap\n"), stderr
);
2667 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&blk_move_list
);
2670 new_ino_blks_per_grp
= ext2fs_div_ceil(
2671 EXT2_INODES_PER_GROUP(fs
->super
)*
2675 /* We may change the file system.
2676 * Mark the file system as invalid so that
2677 * the user is prompted to run fsck.
2679 fs
->super
->s_state
&= ~EXT2_VALID_FS
;
2681 retval
= ext2fs_allocate_block_bitmap(fs
, _("blocks to be moved"),
2684 fputs(_("Failed to allocate block bitmap when "
2685 "increasing inode size\n"), stderr
);
2688 retval
= get_move_bitmaps(fs
, new_ino_blks_per_grp
, bmap
);
2690 fputs(_("Not enough space to increase inode size \n"), stderr
);
2693 retval
= move_block(fs
, bmap
);
2695 fputs(_("Failed to relocate blocks during inode resize \n"),
2699 retval
= inode_scan_and_fix(fs
, bmap
);
2703 retval
= group_desc_scan_and_fix(fs
, bmap
);
2707 retval
= expand_inode_table(fs
, new_size
);
2711 ext2fs_calculate_summary_stats(fs
);
2713 fs
->super
->s_state
|= EXT2_VALID_FS
;
2714 /* mark super block and block bitmap as dirty */
2715 ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs
);
2716 ext2fs_mark_bb_dirty(fs
);
2719 free_blk_move_list();
2720 ext2fs_free_block_bitmap(bmap
);
2725 free_blk_move_list();
2726 ext2fs_free_block_bitmap(bmap
);
2727 fputs(_("Error in resizing the inode size.\n"
2728 "Run e2undo to undo the "
2729 "file system changes. \n"), stderr
);
2734 static int tune2fs_setup_tdb(const char *name
, io_manager
*io_ptr
)
2736 errcode_t retval
= 0;
2737 const char *tdb_dir
;
2738 char *tdb_file
= NULL
;
2739 char *dev_name
, *tmp_name
;
2741 /* (re)open a specific undo file */
2742 if (undo_file
&& undo_file
[0] != 0) {
2743 retval
= set_undo_io_backing_manager(*io_ptr
);
2746 *io_ptr
= undo_io_manager
;
2747 retval
= set_undo_io_backup_file(undo_file
);
2750 printf(_("Overwriting existing filesystem; this can be undone "
2751 "using the command:\n"
2752 " e2undo %s %s\n\n"),
2758 * Configuration via a conf file would be
2761 tdb_dir
= getenv("E2FSPROGS_UNDO_DIR");
2763 tdb_dir
= "/var/lib/e2fsprogs";
2765 if (!strcmp(tdb_dir
, "none") || (tdb_dir
[0] == 0) ||
2766 access(tdb_dir
, W_OK
))
2769 tmp_name
= strdup(name
);
2772 dev_name
= basename(tmp_name
);
2773 tdb_file
= malloc(strlen(tdb_dir
) + 9 + strlen(dev_name
) + 7 + 1);
2778 sprintf(tdb_file
, "%s/tune2fs-%s.e2undo", tdb_dir
, dev_name
);
2781 if ((unlink(tdb_file
) < 0) && (errno
!= ENOENT
)) {
2783 com_err(program_name
, retval
,
2784 _("while trying to delete %s"), tdb_file
);
2788 retval
= set_undo_io_backing_manager(*io_ptr
);
2791 *io_ptr
= undo_io_manager
;
2792 retval
= set_undo_io_backup_file(tdb_file
);
2795 printf(_("Overwriting existing filesystem; this can be undone "
2796 "using the command:\n"
2797 " e2undo %s %s\n\n"),
2805 com_err("tune2fs", retval
, "while trying to setup undo file\n");
2810 fs_update_journal_user(struct ext2_super_block
*sb
, __u8 old_uuid
[UUID_SIZE
])
2812 int retval
, nr_users
, start
;
2813 journal_superblock_t
*jsb
;
2817 char uuid
[UUID_STR_SIZE
];
2818 char buf
[SUPERBLOCK_SIZE
] __attribute__ ((aligned(8)));
2820 if (!ext2fs_has_feature_journal(sb
) || uuid_is_null(sb
->s_journal_uuid
))
2823 uuid_unparse(sb
->s_journal_uuid
, uuid
);
2824 journal_path
= blkid_get_devname(NULL
, "UUID", uuid
);
2828 retval
= ext2fs_open2(journal_path
, io_options
,
2829 EXT2_FLAG_JOURNAL_DEV_OK
| EXT2_FLAG_RW
,
2830 0, 0, unix_io_manager
, &jfs
);
2832 com_err(program_name
, retval
,
2833 _("while trying to open %s"),
2838 retval
= get_journal_sb(jfs
, buf
);
2840 if (retval
== EXT2_ET_UNSUPP_FEATURE
)
2841 fprintf(stderr
, _("%s is not a journal device.\n"),
2846 jsb
= (journal_superblock_t
*) buf
;
2847 /* Find the filesystem UUID */
2848 nr_users
= ntohl(jsb
->s_nr_users
);
2850 j_uuid
= journal_user(old_uuid
, jsb
->s_users
, nr_users
);
2851 if (j_uuid
== NULL
) {
2852 fputs(_("Filesystem's UUID not found on journal device.\n"),
2854 return EXT2_ET_LOAD_EXT_JOURNAL
;
2857 memcpy(j_uuid
, sb
->s_uuid
, UUID_SIZE
);
2859 start
= ext2fs_journal_sb_start(jfs
->blocksize
);
2860 /* Write back the journal superblock */
2861 retval
= io_channel_write_blk64(jfs
->io
, start
, -SUPERBLOCK_SIZE
, buf
);
2863 com_err(program_name
, retval
,
2864 "while writing journal superblock.");
2873 #ifndef BUILD_AS_LIB
2874 int main(int argc
, char **argv
)
2876 int tune2fs_main(int argc
, char **argv
)
2877 #endif /* BUILD_AS_LIB */
2881 struct ext2_super_block
*sb
;
2882 io_manager io_ptr
, io_ptr_orig
= NULL
;
2884 char default_undo_file
[1] = { 0 };
2887 setlocale(LC_MESSAGES
, "");
2888 setlocale(LC_CTYPE
, "");
2889 bindtextdomain(NLS_CAT_NAME
, LOCALEDIR
);
2890 textdomain(NLS_CAT_NAME
);
2891 set_com_err_gettext(gettext
);
2894 program_name
= *argv
;
2895 add_error_table(&et_ext2_error_table
);
2897 #ifdef CONFIG_BUILD_FINDFS
2898 if (strcmp(get_progname(argv
[0]), "findfs") == 0)
2899 do_findfs(argc
, argv
);
2901 if (strcmp(get_progname(argv
[0]), "e2label") == 0)
2902 parse_e2label_options(argc
, argv
);
2904 parse_tune2fs_options(argc
, argv
);
2906 #ifdef CONFIG_TESTIO_DEBUG
2907 if (getenv("TEST_IO_FLAGS") || getenv("TEST_IO_DEBUG")) {
2908 io_ptr
= test_io_manager
;
2909 test_io_backing_manager
= unix_io_manager
;
2912 io_ptr
= unix_io_manager
;
2915 if ((open_flag
& EXT2_FLAG_RW
) == 0 || f_flag
)
2916 open_flag
|= EXT2_FLAG_SKIP_MMP
;
2918 open_flag
|= EXT2_FLAG_64BITS
| EXT2_FLAG_JOURNAL_DEV_OK
;
2920 /* keep the filesystem struct around to dump MMP data */
2921 open_flag
|= EXT2_FLAG_NOFREE_ON_ERROR
;
2923 retval
= ext2fs_open2(device_name
, io_options
, open_flag
,
2926 com_err(program_name
, retval
,
2927 _("while trying to open %s"),
2929 if (retval
== EXT2_ET_MMP_FSCK_ON
||
2930 retval
== EXT2_ET_MMP_UNKNOWN_SEQ
)
2931 dump_mmp_msg(fs
->mmp_buf
,
2932 _("If you are sure the filesystem "
2933 "is not in use on any node, run:\n"
2934 "'tune2fs -f -E clear_mmp {device}'\n"));
2935 else if (retval
== EXT2_ET_MMP_FAILED
)
2936 dump_mmp_msg(fs
->mmp_buf
, NULL
);
2937 else if (retval
== EXT2_ET_MMP_MAGIC_INVALID
)
2939 _("MMP block magic is bad. Try to fix it by "
2940 "running:\n'e2fsck -f %s'\n"), device_name
);
2941 else if (retval
== EXT2_ET_BAD_MAGIC
)
2942 check_plausibility(device_name
, CHECK_FS_EXIST
, NULL
);
2943 else if (retval
!= EXT2_ET_MMP_FAILED
)
2944 fprintf(stderr
, "%s",
2945 _("Couldn't find valid filesystem superblock.\n"));
2950 if (ext2fs_has_feature_journal_dev(fs
->super
)) {
2951 fprintf(stderr
, "%s", _("Cannot modify a journal device.\n"));
2955 fs
->default_bitmap_type
= EXT2FS_BMAP64_RBTREE
;
2959 * Check the inode size is right so we can issue an
2960 * error message and bail before setting up the tdb
2963 if (new_inode_size
== EXT2_INODE_SIZE(fs
->super
)) {
2964 fprintf(stderr
, _("The inode size is already %lu\n"),
2969 if (new_inode_size
< EXT2_INODE_SIZE(fs
->super
)) {
2970 fprintf(stderr
, "%s",
2971 _("Shrinking inode size is not supported\n"));
2975 if (new_inode_size
> fs
->blocksize
) {
2976 fprintf(stderr
, _("Invalid inode size %lu (max %d)\n"),
2977 new_inode_size
, fs
->blocksize
);
2981 check_fsck_needed(fs
,
2982 _("Resizing inodes could take some time."));
2984 * If inode resize is requested use the
2987 undo_file
= default_undo_file
;
2990 /* Set up an undo file */
2991 if (undo_file
&& io_ptr_orig
== NULL
) {
2992 io_ptr_orig
= io_ptr
;
2993 retval
= tune2fs_setup_tdb(device_name
, &io_ptr
);
2998 if (io_ptr
!= io_ptr_orig
) {
2999 ext2fs_close_free(&fs
);
3005 fs
->flags
&= ~EXT2_FLAG_MASTER_SB_ONLY
;
3008 /* For e2label emulation */
3009 printf("%.*s\n", (int) sizeof(sb
->s_volume_name
),
3011 remove_error_table(&et_ext2_error_table
);
3015 retval
= ext2fs_check_if_mounted(device_name
, &mount_flags
);
3017 com_err("ext2fs_check_if_mount", retval
,
3018 _("while determining whether %s is mounted."),
3023 /* Normally we only need to write out the superblock */
3024 fs
->flags
|= EXT2_FLAG_SUPER_ONLY
;
3027 sb
->s_max_mnt_count
= max_mount_count
;
3028 ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs
);
3029 printf(_("Setting maximal mount count to %d\n"),
3033 sb
->s_mnt_count
= mount_count
;
3034 ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs
);
3035 printf(_("Setting current mount count to %d\n"), mount_count
);
3038 sb
->s_errors
= errors
;
3039 ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs
);
3040 printf(_("Setting error behavior to %d\n"), errors
);
3043 sb
->s_def_resgid
= resgid
;
3044 ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs
);
3045 printf(_("Setting reserved blocks gid to %lu\n"), resgid
);
3048 if ((unsigned long long)interval
>= (1ULL << 32)) {
3049 com_err(program_name
, 0,
3050 _("interval between checks is too big (%lu)"),
3055 sb
->s_checkinterval
= interval
;
3056 ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs
);
3057 printf(_("Setting interval between checks to %lu seconds\n"),
3061 ext2fs_r_blocks_count_set(sb
, reserved_ratio
*
3062 ext2fs_blocks_count(sb
) / 100.0);
3063 ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs
);
3064 printf (_("Setting reserved blocks percentage to %g%% (%llu blocks)\n"),
3065 reserved_ratio
, ext2fs_r_blocks_count(sb
));
3068 if (reserved_blocks
> ext2fs_blocks_count(sb
)/2) {
3069 com_err(program_name
, 0,
3070 _("reserved blocks count is too big (%llu)"),
3075 ext2fs_r_blocks_count_set(sb
, reserved_blocks
);
3076 ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs
);
3077 printf(_("Setting reserved blocks count to %llu\n"),
3081 if (ext2fs_has_feature_sparse_super(sb
)) {
3082 fputs(_("\nThe filesystem already has sparse "
3083 "superblocks.\n"), stderr
);
3084 } else if (ext2fs_has_feature_meta_bg(sb
)) {
3085 fputs(_("\nSetting the sparse superblock flag not "
3086 "supported\nfor filesystems with "
3087 "the meta_bg feature enabled.\n"),
3092 ext2fs_set_feature_sparse_super(sb
);
3093 sb
->s_state
&= ~EXT2_VALID_FS
;
3094 ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs
);
3095 printf(_("\nSparse superblock flag set. %s"),
3100 fputs(_("\nClearing the sparse superblock flag not supported.\n"),
3106 sb
->s_lastcheck
= last_check_time
;
3107 ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs
);
3108 printf(_("Setting time filesystem last checked to %s\n"),
3109 ctime(&last_check_time
));
3112 sb
->s_def_resuid
= resuid
;
3113 ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs
);
3114 printf(_("Setting reserved blocks uid to %lu\n"), resuid
);
3117 if (strlen(new_label
) > sizeof(sb
->s_volume_name
))
3118 fputs(_("Warning: label too long, truncating.\n"),
3120 memset(sb
->s_volume_name
, 0, sizeof(sb
->s_volume_name
));
3121 strncpy(sb
->s_volume_name
, new_label
,
3122 sizeof(sb
->s_volume_name
));
3123 ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs
);
3126 memset(sb
->s_last_mounted
, 0, sizeof(sb
->s_last_mounted
));
3127 strncpy(sb
->s_last_mounted
, new_last_mounted
,
3128 sizeof(sb
->s_last_mounted
));
3129 ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs
);
3132 rc
= update_mntopts(fs
, mntopts_cmd
);
3137 rc
= update_feature_set(fs
, features_cmd
);
3142 rc
= parse_extended_opts(fs
, extended_cmd
);
3145 if (clear_mmp
&& !f_flag
) {
3146 fputs(_("Error in using clear_mmp. "
3147 "It must be used with -f\n"),
3153 rc
= ext2fs_mmp_clear(fs
);
3156 if (journal_size
|| journal_device
) {
3157 rc
= add_journal(fs
);
3163 if (mount_flags
& EXT2_MF_MOUNTED
) {
3164 fputs(_("The quota feature may only be changed when "
3165 "the filesystem is unmounted.\n"), stderr
);
3169 handle_quota_options(fs
);
3175 char buf
[SUPERBLOCK_SIZE
] __attribute__ ((aligned(8)));
3176 __u8 old_uuid
[UUID_SIZE
];
3178 if (ext2fs_has_group_desc_csum(fs
)) {
3180 * Changing the UUID on a metadata_csum FS requires
3181 * rewriting all metadata, which can race with a
3182 * mounted fs. Don't allow that unless we're saving
3183 * the checksum seed.
3185 if ((mount_flags
& EXT2_MF_MOUNTED
) &&
3186 !ext2fs_has_feature_csum_seed(fs
->super
) &&
3187 ext2fs_has_feature_metadata_csum(fs
->super
)) {
3188 fputs(_("The UUID may only be "
3189 "changed when the filesystem is "
3190 "unmounted.\n"), stderr
);
3191 fputs(_("If you only use kernels newer than "
3192 "v4.4, run 'tune2fs -O "
3193 "metadata_csum_seed' and re-run this "
3194 "command.\n"), stderr
);
3195 try_confirm_csum_seed_support();
3198 if (!ext2fs_has_feature_csum_seed(fs
->super
))
3199 check_fsck_needed(fs
,
3200 _("Setting UUID on a checksummed "
3201 "filesystem could take some time."));
3204 * Determine if the block group checksums are
3205 * correct so we know whether or not to set
3208 for (i
= 0; i
< fs
->group_desc_count
; i
++)
3209 if (!ext2fs_group_desc_csum_verify(fs
, i
))
3211 if (i
>= fs
->group_desc_count
)
3215 memcpy(old_uuid
, sb
->s_uuid
, UUID_SIZE
);
3216 if ((strcasecmp(new_UUID
, "null") == 0) ||
3217 (strcasecmp(new_UUID
, "clear") == 0)) {
3218 uuid_clear(sb
->s_uuid
);
3219 } else if (strcasecmp(new_UUID
, "time") == 0) {
3220 uuid_generate_time(sb
->s_uuid
);
3221 } else if (strcasecmp(new_UUID
, "random") == 0) {
3222 uuid_generate(sb
->s_uuid
);
3223 } else if (uuid_parse(new_UUID
, sb
->s_uuid
)) {
3224 com_err(program_name
, 0, "%s",
3225 _("Invalid UUID format\n"));
3229 ext2fs_init_csum_seed(fs
);
3231 for (i
= 0; i
< fs
->group_desc_count
; i
++)
3232 ext2fs_group_desc_csum_set(fs
, i
);
3233 fs
->flags
&= ~EXT2_FLAG_SUPER_ONLY
;
3236 /* If this is a journal dev, we need to copy UUID into jsb */
3237 if (!(rc
= get_journal_sb(fs
, buf
))) {
3238 journal_superblock_t
*jsb
;
3240 jsb
= (journal_superblock_t
*) buf
;
3241 fputs(_("Need to update journal superblock.\n"), stdout
);
3242 memcpy(jsb
->s_uuid
, sb
->s_uuid
, sizeof(sb
->s_uuid
));
3244 /* Writeback the journal superblock */
3245 if ((rc
= io_channel_write_blk64(fs
->io
,
3246 ext2fs_journal_sb_start(fs
->blocksize
),
3247 -SUPERBLOCK_SIZE
, buf
)))
3249 } else if (rc
!= EXT2_ET_UNSUPP_FEATURE
)
3252 rc
= 0; /** Reset rc to avoid ext2fs_mmp_stop() */
3254 if ((rc
= fs_update_journal_user(sb
, old_uuid
)))
3258 ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs
);
3259 if (!ext2fs_has_feature_csum_seed(fs
->super
) &&
3260 (ext2fs_has_feature_metadata_csum(fs
->super
) ||
3261 ext2fs_has_feature_ea_inode(fs
->super
)))
3262 rewrite_checksums
= 1;
3266 if (mount_flags
& EXT2_MF_MOUNTED
) {
3267 fputs(_("The inode size may only be "
3268 "changed when the filesystem is "
3269 "unmounted.\n"), stderr
);
3273 if (ext2fs_has_feature_flex_bg(fs
->super
)) {
3274 fputs(_("Changing the inode size not supported for "
3275 "filesystems with the flex_bg\n"
3276 "feature enabled.\n"),
3282 * We want to update group descriptor also
3283 * with the new free inode count
3285 if (rewrite_checksums
)
3286 fs
->flags
|= EXT2_FLAG_IGNORE_CSUM_ERRORS
;
3287 fs
->flags
&= ~EXT2_FLAG_SUPER_ONLY
;
3288 retval
= resize_inode(fs
, new_inode_size
);
3289 if (rewrite_checksums
)
3290 fs
->flags
&= ~EXT2_FLAG_IGNORE_CSUM_ERRORS
;
3292 printf(_("Setting inode size %lu\n"),
3294 rewrite_checksums
= 1;
3296 printf("%s", _("Failed to change inode size\n"));
3302 if (rewrite_checksums
)
3303 rewrite_metadata_checksums(fs
);
3308 sb
->s_raid_stride
= stride
;
3309 ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs
);
3310 printf(_("Setting stride size to %d\n"), stride
);
3312 if (stripe_width_set
) {
3313 sb
->s_raid_stripe_width
= stripe_width
;
3314 ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs
);
3315 printf(_("Setting stripe width to %d\n"), stripe_width
);
3317 if (ext_mount_opts
) {
3318 strncpy((char *)(fs
->super
->s_mount_opts
), ext_mount_opts
,
3319 sizeof(fs
->super
->s_mount_opts
));
3320 fs
->super
->s_mount_opts
[sizeof(fs
->super
->s_mount_opts
)-1] = 0;
3321 ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs
);
3322 printf(_("Setting extended default mount options to '%s'\n"),
3324 free(ext_mount_opts
);
3328 /* Warn if file system needs recovery and it is opened for writing. */
3329 if ((open_flag
& EXT2_FLAG_RW
) && !(mount_flags
& EXT2_MF_MOUNTED
) &&
3330 (sb
->s_feature_compat
& EXT3_FEATURE_COMPAT_HAS_JOURNAL
) &&
3331 (sb
->s_feature_incompat
& EXT3_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_RECOVER
)) {
3333 _("Warning: The journal is dirty. You may wish to replay the journal like:\n\n"
3334 "\te2fsck -E journal_only %s\n\n"
3335 "then rerun this command. Otherwise, any changes made may be overwritten\n"
3336 "by journal recovery.\n"), device_name
);
3339 /* Recover the journal if possible. */
3340 if ((open_flag
& EXT2_FLAG_RW
) && !(mount_flags
& EXT2_MF_MOUNTED
) &&
3341 ext2fs_has_feature_journal_needs_recovery(fs
->super
)) {
3344 printf(_("Recovering journal.\n"));
3345 err
= ext2fs_run_ext3_journal(&fs
);
3347 com_err("tune2fs", err
, "while recovering journal.\n");
3348 printf(_("Please run e2fsck -fy %s.\n"), argv
[1]);
3350 ext2fs_close_free(&fs
);
3353 ext2fs_clear_feature_journal_needs_recovery(fs
->super
);
3354 ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs
);
3359 remove_error_table(&et_ext2_error_table
);
3363 ext2fs_mmp_stop(fs
);
3364 #ifndef BUILD_AS_LIB
3370 convert_64bit(fs
, feature_64bit
);
3371 return (ext2fs_close_free(&fs
) ? 1 : 0);