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1 .\" Copyright (c) 1989, 1990, 1993
2 .\" The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
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4 .\" This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
5 .\" Kim Letkeman.
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35 .\" @(#)cal.1 8.1 (Berkeley) 6/6/93
36 .\"
37 .TH CAL 1 "June 2011" "util-linux" "User Commands"
38 .SH NAME
39 cal \- display a calendar
40 .SH SYNOPSIS
41 .B cal
42 [\fIoptions\fR] [[[\fIday\fR] \fImonth\fR] \fIyear\fR]
43 .SH DESCRIPTION
44 .B cal
45 displays a simple calendar. If no arguments are specified, the current
46 month is displayed.
47 .SH OPTIONS
48 .TP
49 \fB\-1\fR, \fB\-\-one\fR
50 Display single month output.
51 (This is the default.)
52 .TP
53 \fB\-3\fR, \fB\-\-three\fR
54 Display three months spanning the date.
55 .TP
56 \fB\-s\fR, \fB\-\-sunday\fR
57 Display Sunday as the first day of the week.
58 .TP
59 \fB\-m\fR, \fB\-\-monday\fR
60 Display Monday as the first day of the week.
61 .TP
62 \fB\-j\fR, \fB\-\-julian\fR
63 Display Julian dates (days one-based, numbered from January 1).
64 .TP
65 \fB\-y\fR, \fB\-\-year\fR
66 Display a calendar for the whole year.
67 .TP
68 \fB\-w\fR, \fB\-\-week\fR[\fI=number\fR]
69 Display week numbers in the calendar (US or ISO-8601).
70 .TP
71 \fB\-\-color\fR [\fIwhen\fR]
72 Colorize output. The
73 .I when
74 can be
75 .IR never ,
76 .IR auto ,
77 or
78 .IR always .
79 Never will turn off colorizing in all situations. Auto is default, and
80 it will make colorizing to be in use if output is done to terminal.
81 Always will allow colors to be outputed when
82 .B cal
83 outputs to pipe, or is called from a script.
84 .TP
85 \fB\-V\fR, \fB\-\-version\fR
86 Display version information and exit.
87 .TP
88 \fB\-h\fR, \fB\-\-help\fR
89 Display help text and exit.
90 .SH PARAMETERS
91 A single parameter specifies the year to be displayed; note the
92 year must be fully specified:
93 .B "cal 89"
94 will not display a calendar for 1989.
95 .PP
96 Two parameters denote the month (1 - 12) and year.
97 .PP
98 Three parameters denote the day (1-31), month and year, and the day will be
99 highlighted if the calendar is displayed on a terminal. If no parameters are
100 specified, the current month's calendar is displayed.
101 .PP
102 A year starts on Jan 1. The first day of the week is determined by the
103 locale.
104 .PP
105 The week numbering depends on the choice of the first day of the week. If Sunday
106 (the default) is used for the first day of the week, then the customary North
107 American numbering will be used, i.e. the first Sunday of the year starts the
108 first week. If Monday is selected, then the ISO-8601 standard week numbering
109 is used, where the first Thursday of the year is in week number 1.
110 .SH COLORS
111 Implicit coloring can be disabled as follows:
112 .RS
113
114 .br
115 .BI "touch /etc/terminal-colors.d/cal.disable"
116 .br
117
118 .RE
119 For more details see
120 .BR terminal-colors.d (5).
121 .SH BUGS
122 .PP
123 The
124 .B cal
125 program uses the 3rd of September 1752 as the date of the Gregorian calendar
126 reformation -- that is when it happened in Great Britain and its colonies
127 (including what is now the USA). Ten days following that date were eliminated
128 by this reformation, so the calendar for that month is rather unusual.
129 The actual historical dates at which the calendar reform happened in all the
130 different countries (locales) are ignored.
131 .PP
132 Alternative calendars, such as the Umm al-Qura, the Solar Hijri, the Ge'ez,
133 or the lunisolar Hindu, are not supported.
134 .SH HISTORY
135 A cal command appeared in Version 6 AT&T UNIX.
136 .SH AVAILABILITY
137 The cal command is part of the util-linux package and is available from
138 ftp://ftp.kernel.org/pub/linux/utils/util-linux/.