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1 .\" Copyright (c) 1989, 1990, 1993
2 .\" The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
3 .\"
4 .\" This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
5 .\" Kim Letkeman.
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35 .\" @(#)cal.1 8.1 (Berkeley) 6/6/93
36 .\"
37 .TH CAL 1 "June 2011" "util-linux" "User Commands"
38 .SH NAME
39 cal \- display a calendar
40 .SH SYNOPSIS
41 .B cal
42 [options]
43 .RI [[[ day ] " month" ] " year" ]
44 .SH DESCRIPTION
45 .B cal
46 displays a simple calendar. If no arguments are specified, the current
47 month is displayed.
48 .SH OPTIONS
49 .TP
50 \fB\-1\fR, \fB\-\-one\fR
51 Display single month output.
52 (This is the default.)
53 .TP
54 \fB\-3\fR, \fB\-\-three\fR
55 Display three months spanning the date.
56 .TP
57 \fB\-s\fR, \fB\-\-sunday\fR
58 Display Sunday as the first day of the week.
59 .TP
60 \fB\-m\fR, \fB\-\-monday\fR
61 Display Monday as the first day of the week.
62 .TP
63 \fB\-j\fR, \fB\-\-julian\fR
64 Display Julian dates (days one-based, numbered from January 1).
65 .TP
66 \fB\-y\fR, \fB\-\-year\fR
67 Display a calendar for the whole year.
68 .TP
69 \fB\-w\fR, \fB\-\-week\fR[\fI=number\fR]
70 Display week numbers in the calendar (US or ISO-8601).
71 .TP
72 \fB\-\-color\fR[\fI=when\fR]
73 Colorize output. The
74 .I when
75 can be
76 .IR never ,
77 .IR auto ,
78 or
79 .IR always .
80 Never will turn off colorizing in all situations. Auto is default, and
81 it will make colorizing to be in use if output is done to terminal.
82 Always will allow colors to be outputed when
83 .B cal
84 outputs to pipe, or is called from a script.
85 .TP
86 \fB\-V\fR, \fB\-\-version\fR
87 Display version information and exit.
88 .TP
89 \fB\-h\fR, \fB\-\-help\fR
90 Display help text and exit.
91 .SH PARAMETERS
92 A single parameter specifies the year to be displayed; note the
93 year must be fully specified:
94 .B "cal 89"
95 will not display a calendar for 1989.
96 .PP
97 Two parameters denote the month (1 - 12) and year.
98 .PP
99 Three parameters denote the day (1-31), month and year, and the day will be
100 highlighted if the calendar is displayed on a terminal. If no parameters are
101 specified, the current month's calendar is displayed.
102 .PP
103 A year starts on Jan 1. The first day of the week is determined by the
104 locale.
105 .PP
106 The week numbering depends on the choice of the first day of the week. If Sunday
107 (the default) is used for the first day of the week, then the customary North
108 American numbering will be used, i.e. the first Sunday of the year starts the
109 first week. If Monday is selected, then the ISO-8601 standard week numbering
110 is used, where the first Thursday of the year is in week number 1.
111 .SH COLORS
112 Implicit coloring can be disabled as follows:
113 .RS
114
115 .br
116 .BI "touch /etc/terminal-colors.d/cal.disable"
117 .br
118
119 .RE
120 For more details see
121 .BR terminal-colors.d (5).
122 .SH BUGS
123 .PP
124 The
125 .B cal
126 program uses the 3rd of September 1752 as the date of the Gregorian calendar
127 reformation -- that is when it happened in Great Britain and its colonies
128 (including what is now the USA). Ten days following that date were eliminated
129 by this reformation, so the calendar for that month is rather unusual.
130 The actual historical dates at which the calendar reform happened in all the
131 different countries (locales) are ignored.
132 .PP
133 Alternative calendars, such as the Umm al-Qura, the Solar Hijri, the Ge'ez,
134 or the lunisolar Hindu, are not supported.
135 .SH HISTORY
136 A cal command appeared in Version 6 AT&T UNIX.
137 .SH AVAILABILITY
138 The cal command is part of the util-linux package and is available from
139 ftp://ftp.kernel.org/pub/linux/utils/util-linux/.