2 * online.c --- Do on-line resizing of the ext3 filesystem
4 * Copyright (C) 2006 by Theodore Ts'o
7 * This file may be redistributed under the terms of the GNU Public
13 #include "resize2fs.h"
14 #ifdef HAVE_SYS_IOCTL_H
15 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
20 extern char *program_name
;
22 #define MAX_32_NUM ((((unsigned long long) 1) << 32) - 1)
24 errcode_t
online_resize_fs(ext2_filsys fs
, const char *mtpt
,
25 blk64_t
*new_size
, int flags
EXT2FS_ATTR((unused
)))
28 struct ext2_new_group_input input
;
29 struct ext4_new_group_input input64
;
30 struct ext2_super_block
*sb
= fs
->super
;
31 unsigned long new_desc_blocks
;
38 int use_old_ioctl
= 1;
40 printf(_("Filesystem at %s is mounted on %s; "
41 "on-line resizing required\n"), fs
->device_name
, mtpt
);
43 if (*new_size
< ext2fs_blocks_count(sb
)) {
44 com_err(program_name
, 0, _("On-line shrinking not supported"));
49 * If the number of descriptor blocks is going to increase,
50 * the on-line resizing inode must be present.
52 new_desc_blocks
= ext2fs_div_ceil(
53 ext2fs_div64_ceil(*new_size
-
54 fs
->super
->s_first_data_block
,
55 EXT2_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(fs
->super
)),
56 EXT2_DESC_PER_BLOCK(fs
->super
));
57 printf("old_desc_blocks = %lu, new_desc_blocks = %lu\n",
58 fs
->desc_blocks
, new_desc_blocks
);
59 if (!(fs
->super
->s_feature_compat
&
60 EXT2_FEATURE_COMPAT_RESIZE_INODE
) &&
61 new_desc_blocks
!= fs
->desc_blocks
) {
62 com_err(program_name
, 0,
63 _("Filesystem does not support online resizing"));
67 fd
= open(mtpt
, O_RDONLY
);
69 com_err(program_name
, errno
,
70 _("while trying to open mountpoint %s"), mtpt
);
74 if (ioctl(fd
, EXT4_IOC_RESIZE_FS
, new_size
)) {
75 if (errno
!= EINVAL
) {
77 com_err(program_name
, 0,
78 _("Permission denied to resize filesystem"));
80 com_err(program_name
, errno
,
81 _("While checking for on-line resizing "
90 if ((ext2fs_blocks_count(sb
) > MAX_32_NUM
) ||
91 (*new_size
> MAX_32_NUM
)) {
92 com_err(program_name
, 0,
93 _("Kernel does not resizing a file system this large"));
96 size
= ext2fs_blocks_count(sb
);
98 if (ioctl(fd
, EXT2_IOC_GROUP_EXTEND
, &size
)) {
100 com_err(program_name
, 0,
101 _("Permission denied to resize filesystem"));
102 else if (errno
== ENOTTY
)
103 com_err(program_name
, 0,
104 _("Kernel does not support online resizing"));
106 com_err(program_name
, errno
,
107 _("While checking for on-line resizing support"));
111 percent
= (ext2fs_r_blocks_count(sb
) * 100.0) /
112 ext2fs_blocks_count(sb
);
114 retval
= ext2fs_read_bitmaps(fs
);
118 retval
= ext2fs_dup_handle(fs
, &new_fs
);
122 /* The current method of adding one block group at a time to a
123 * mounted filesystem means it is impossible to accomodate the
124 * flex_bg allocation method of placing the metadata together
125 * in a single block group. For now we "fix" this issue by
126 * using the traditional layout for new block groups, where
127 * each block group is self-contained and contains its own
128 * bitmap blocks and inode tables. This means we don't get
129 * the layout advantages of flex_bg in the new block groups,
130 * but at least it allows on-line resizing to function.
132 new_fs
->super
->s_feature_incompat
&= ~EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FLEX_BG
;
133 retval
= adjust_fs_info(new_fs
, fs
, 0, *new_size
);
137 printf(_("Performing an on-line resize of %s to %llu (%dk) blocks.\n"),
138 fs
->device_name
, *new_size
, fs
->blocksize
/ 1024);
140 size
= fs
->group_desc_count
* sb
->s_blocks_per_group
+
141 sb
->s_first_data_block
;
142 if (size
> *new_size
)
145 if (ioctl(fd
, EXT2_IOC_GROUP_EXTEND
, &size
)) {
146 com_err(program_name
, errno
,
147 _("While trying to extend the last group"));
151 for (i
= fs
->group_desc_count
;
152 i
< new_fs
->group_desc_count
; i
++) {
154 overhead
= (int) (2 + new_fs
->inode_blocks_per_group
);
156 if (ext2fs_bg_has_super(new_fs
, new_fs
->group_desc_count
- 1))
157 overhead
+= 1 + new_fs
->desc_blocks
+
158 new_fs
->super
->s_reserved_gdt_blocks
;
161 input
.block_bitmap
= ext2fs_block_bitmap_loc(new_fs
, i
);
162 input
.inode_bitmap
= ext2fs_inode_bitmap_loc(new_fs
, i
);
163 input
.inode_table
= ext2fs_inode_table_loc(new_fs
, i
);
164 input
.blocks_count
= ext2fs_group_blocks_count(new_fs
, i
);
165 input
.reserved_blocks
= (blk_t
) (percent
* input
.blocks_count
169 printf("new block bitmap is at 0x%04x\n", input
.block_bitmap
);
170 printf("new inode bitmap is at 0x%04x\n", input
.inode_bitmap
);
171 printf("new inode table is at 0x%04x-0x%04x\n",
173 input
.inode_table
+ new_fs
->inode_blocks_per_group
-1);
174 printf("new group has %u blocks\n", input
.blocks_count
);
175 printf("new group will reserve %d blocks\n",
176 input
.reserved_blocks
);
177 printf("new group has %d free blocks\n",
178 ext2fs_bg_free_blocks_count(new_fs
, i
),
179 printf("new group has %d free inodes (%d blocks)\n",
180 ext2fs_bg_free_inodes_count(new_fs
, i
),
181 new_fs
->inode_blocks_per_group
);
182 printf("Adding group #%d\n", input
.group
);
186 ioctl(fd
, EXT2_IOC_GROUP_ADD
, &input
) == 0)
191 input64
.group
= input
.group
;
192 input64
.block_bitmap
= input
.block_bitmap
;
193 input64
.inode_bitmap
= input
.inode_bitmap
;
194 input64
.inode_table
= input
.inode_table
;
195 input64
.blocks_count
= input
.blocks_count
;
196 input64
.reserved_blocks
= input
.reserved_blocks
;
197 input64
.unused
= input
.unused
;
199 if (ioctl(fd
, EXT4_IOC_GROUP_ADD
, &input64
) < 0) {
200 com_err(program_name
, errno
,
201 _("While trying to add group #%d"),
212 printf(_("Filesystem at %s is mounted on %s, and on-line resizing is "
213 "not supported on this system.\n"), fs
->device_name
, mtpt
);