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1 /* Main simulator loop for CGEN-based simulators.
2 Copyright (C) 1998-2024 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3 Contributed by Cygnus Solutions.
4
5 This file is part of GDB, the GNU debugger.
6
7 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
10 (at your option) any later version.
11
12 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
15 GNU General Public License for more details.
16
17 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18 along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
19
20 /* ??? These are old notes, kept around for now.
21 Collecting profile data and tracing slow us down so we don't do them in
22 "fast mode".
23 There are 6 possibilities on 2 axes:
24 - no-scaching, insn-scaching, basic-block-scaching
25 - run with full features or run fast
26 Supporting all six possibilities in one executable is a bit much but
27 supporting full/fast seems reasonable.
28 If the scache is configured in it is always used.
29 If pbb-scaching is configured in it is always used.
30 ??? Sometimes supporting more than one set of semantic functions will make
31 the simulator too large - this should be configurable. Blah blah blah.
32 ??? Supporting full/fast can be more modular, blah blah blah.
33 When the framework is more modular, this can be.
34 */
35
36 /* This must come before any other includes. */
37 #include "defs.h"
38
39 #include "sim-main.h"
40 #include "sim-assert.h"
41 #include "sim-signal.h"
42
43 #ifndef SIM_ENGINE_PREFIX_HOOK
44 #define SIM_ENGINE_PREFIX_HOOK(sd)
45 #endif
46 #ifndef SIM_ENGINE_POSTFIX_HOOK
47 #define SIM_ENGINE_POSTFIX_HOOK(sd)
48 #endif
49
50 static sim_event_handler has_stepped;
51 static void prime_cpu (SIM_CPU *, int);
52 static void engine_run_1 (SIM_DESC, int, int);
53 static void engine_run_n (SIM_DESC, int, int, int, int);
54
55 /* If no profiling or tracing has been enabled, run in fast mode. */
56 static int
57 cgen_get_fast_p (SIM_DESC sd)
58 {
59 int c;
60
61 for (c = 0; c < MAX_NR_PROCESSORS; ++c)
62 {
63 SIM_CPU *cpu = STATE_CPU (sd, c);
64
65 if (PROFILE_ANY_P (cpu) || TRACE_ANY_P (cpu))
66 return 0;
67 }
68
69 return 1;
70 }
71
72 /* sim_resume for cgen */
73
74 void
75 sim_resume (SIM_DESC sd, int step, int siggnal)
76 {
77 sim_engine *engine = STATE_ENGINE (sd);
78 jmp_buf buf;
79 int jmpval;
80 static int fast_p = -1;
81
82 ASSERT (STATE_MAGIC (sd) == SIM_MAGIC_NUMBER);
83
84 if (fast_p == -1)
85 fast_p = cgen_get_fast_p (sd);
86
87 /* we only want to be single stepping the simulator once */
88 if (engine->stepper != NULL)
89 {
90 sim_events_deschedule (sd, engine->stepper);
91 engine->stepper = NULL;
92 }
93 if (step)
94 engine->stepper = sim_events_schedule (sd, 1, has_stepped, sd);
95
96 sim_module_resume (sd);
97
98 #if WITH_SCACHE
99 if (USING_SCACHE_P (sd))
100 scache_flush (sd);
101 #endif
102
103 /* run/resume the simulator */
104
105 sim_engine_set_run_state (sd, sim_running, 0);
106
107 engine->jmpbuf = &buf;
108 jmpval = setjmp (buf);
109 if (jmpval == sim_engine_start_jmpval
110 || jmpval == sim_engine_restart_jmpval)
111 {
112 int last_cpu_nr = sim_engine_last_cpu_nr (sd);
113 int next_cpu_nr = sim_engine_next_cpu_nr (sd);
114 int nr_cpus = sim_engine_nr_cpus (sd);
115 /* ??? Setting max_insns to 0 allows pbb/jit code to run wild and is
116 useful if all one wants to do is run a benchmark. Need some better
117 way to identify this case. */
118 int max_insns = (step
119 ? 1
120 : (nr_cpus == 1
121 /*&& wip:no-events*/
122 /* Don't do this if running under gdb, need to
123 poll ui for events. */
124 && STATE_OPEN_KIND (sd) == SIM_OPEN_STANDALONE)
125 ? 0
126 : 8); /*FIXME: magic number*/
127
128 sim_events_preprocess (sd, last_cpu_nr >= nr_cpus, next_cpu_nr >= nr_cpus);
129 if (next_cpu_nr >= nr_cpus)
130 next_cpu_nr = 0;
131 if (nr_cpus == 1)
132 engine_run_1 (sd, max_insns, fast_p);
133 else
134 engine_run_n (sd, next_cpu_nr, nr_cpus, max_insns, fast_p);
135 }
136 #if 1 /*wip*/
137 else
138 {
139 /* Account for the last insn executed. */
140 SIM_CPU *cpu = STATE_CPU (sd, sim_engine_last_cpu_nr (sd));
141 ++ CPU_INSN_COUNT (cpu);
142 CGEN_TRACE_INSN_FINI (cpu, NULL, 1);
143 }
144 #endif
145
146 engine->jmpbuf = NULL;
147
148 {
149 int i;
150 int nr_cpus = sim_engine_nr_cpus (sd);
151
152 #if 0 /*wip,ignore*/
153 /* If the loop exits, either we single-stepped or @cpu@_engine_stop
154 was called. */
155 if (step)
156 sim_engine_set_run_state (sd, sim_stopped, SIM_SIGTRAP);
157 else
158 sim_engine_set_run_state (sd, pending_reason, pending_sigrc);
159 #endif
160
161 for (i = 0; i < nr_cpus; ++i)
162 {
163 SIM_CPU *cpu = STATE_CPU (sd, i);
164
165 PROFILE_TOTAL_INSN_COUNT (CPU_PROFILE_DATA (cpu)) += CPU_INSN_COUNT (cpu);
166 }
167 }
168
169 sim_module_suspend (sd);
170 }
171
172 /* Halt the simulator after just one instruction. */
173
174 static void
175 has_stepped (SIM_DESC sd, void *data)
176 {
177 ASSERT (STATE_MAGIC (sd) == SIM_MAGIC_NUMBER);
178 sim_engine_halt (sd, NULL, NULL, NULL_CIA, sim_stopped, SIM_SIGTRAP);
179 }
180
181 /* Prepare a cpu for running.
182 MAX_INSNS is the number of insns to execute per time slice.
183 If 0 it means the cpu can run as long as it wants (e.g. until the
184 program completes).
185 ??? Perhaps this should be an argument to the engine_fn. */
186
187 static void
188 prime_cpu (SIM_CPU *cpu, int max_insns)
189 {
190 CPU_MAX_SLICE_INSNS (cpu) = max_insns;
191 CPU_INSN_COUNT (cpu) = 0;
192
193 /* Initialize the insn descriptor table.
194 This has to be done after all initialization so we just defer it to
195 here. */
196
197 if (MACH_PREPARE_RUN (CPU_MACH (cpu)))
198 (* MACH_PREPARE_RUN (CPU_MACH (cpu))) (cpu);
199 }
200
201 /* Main loop, for 1 cpu. */
202
203 static void
204 engine_run_1 (SIM_DESC sd, int max_insns, int fast_p)
205 {
206 sim_cpu *cpu = STATE_CPU (sd, 0);
207 ENGINE_FN *fn = fast_p ? CPU_FAST_ENGINE_FN (cpu) : CPU_FULL_ENGINE_FN (cpu);
208
209 prime_cpu (cpu, max_insns);
210
211 while (1)
212 {
213 SIM_ENGINE_PREFIX_HOOK (sd);
214
215 (*fn) (cpu);
216
217 SIM_ENGINE_POSTFIX_HOOK (sd);
218
219 /* process any events */
220 if (sim_events_tick (sd))
221 sim_events_process (sd);
222 }
223 }
224
225 /* Main loop, for multiple cpus. */
226
227 static void
228 engine_run_n (SIM_DESC sd, int next_cpu_nr, int nr_cpus, int max_insns, int fast_p)
229 {
230 int i;
231 /* Ensure that engine_fns is fully initialized, this silences a compiler
232 warning when engine_fns is used below. */
233 ENGINE_FN *engine_fns[MAX_NR_PROCESSORS] = {};
234
235 SIM_ASSERT (nr_cpus <= MAX_NR_PROCESSORS);
236 SIM_ASSERT (next_cpu_nr >= 0 && next_cpu_nr < nr_cpus);
237
238 for (i = 0; i < nr_cpus; ++i)
239 {
240 SIM_CPU *cpu = STATE_CPU (sd, i);
241
242 engine_fns[i] = fast_p ? CPU_FAST_ENGINE_FN (cpu) : CPU_FULL_ENGINE_FN (cpu);
243 prime_cpu (cpu, max_insns);
244 }
245
246 while (1)
247 {
248 SIM_ENGINE_PREFIX_HOOK (sd);
249
250 /* FIXME: proper cycling of all of them, blah blah blah. */
251 while (next_cpu_nr < nr_cpus)
252 {
253 SIM_CPU *cpu = STATE_CPU (sd, next_cpu_nr);
254
255 (* engine_fns[next_cpu_nr]) (cpu);
256 ++next_cpu_nr;
257 }
258
259 SIM_ENGINE_POSTFIX_HOOK (sd);
260
261 /* process any events */
262 if (sim_events_tick (sd))
263 sim_events_process (sd);
264 }
265 }