]> git.ipfire.org Git - thirdparty/cups.git/blobdiff - cups/auth.c
Changelog.
[thirdparty/cups.git] / cups / auth.c
index 7d3cd6bf71f637baa3061cdd790ed00f909bfd42..8efb34b337d4d270b731d86d2fcf1f0fc913cd51 100644 (file)
@@ -3,7 +3,7 @@
  *
  *   Authentication functions for CUPS.
  *
- *   Copyright 2007-2011 by Apple Inc.
+ *   Copyright 2007-2013 by Apple Inc.
  *   Copyright 1997-2007 by Easy Software Products.
  *
  *   This file contains Kerberos support code, copyright 2006 by
  *
  * Contents:
  *
- *   cupsDoAuthentication() - Authenticate a request.
- *   cups_get_gssname()     - Get GSSAPI name for authentication.
- *   cups_gss_printf()      - Show error messages from GSSAPI...
- *   cups_local_auth()      - Get the local authorization certificate if
- *                            available/applicable...
+ *   cupsDoAuthentication()        - Authenticate a request.
+ *   _cupsSetNegotiateAuthString() - Set the Kerberos authentication string.
+ *   cups_gss_acquire()            - Kerberos credentials callback.
+ *   cups_gss_getname()            - Get CUPS service credentials for
+ *                                   authentication.
+ *   cups_gss_printf()             - Show debug error messages from GSSAPI.
+ *   cups_local_auth()             - Get the local authorization certificate if
+ *                                   available/applicable.
  */
 
 /*
@@ -58,7 +61,44 @@ extern const char *cssmErrorString(int error);
  */
 
 #ifdef HAVE_GSSAPI
-static gss_name_t cups_get_gssname(http_t *http, const char *service_name);
+#  ifdef HAVE_GSS_ACQUIRE_CRED_EX_F
+#    ifdef HAVE_GSS_GSSAPI_SPI_H
+#      include <GSS/gssapi_spi.h>
+#    else
+#      define GSS_AUTH_IDENTITY_TYPE_1 1
+#      define gss_acquire_cred_ex_f __ApplePrivate_gss_acquire_cred_ex_f
+typedef struct gss_auth_identity
+{
+  uint32_t type;
+  uint32_t flags;
+  char *username;
+  char *realm;
+  char *password;
+  gss_buffer_t *credentialsRef;
+} gss_auth_identity_desc;
+extern OM_uint32 gss_acquire_cred_ex_f(gss_status_id_t, const gss_name_t,
+                                      OM_uint32, OM_uint32, const gss_OID,
+                                      gss_cred_usage_t, gss_auth_identity_t,
+                                      void *, void (*)(void *, OM_uint32,
+                                                       gss_status_id_t,
+                                                       gss_cred_id_t,
+                                                       gss_OID_set,
+                                                       OM_uint32));
+#    endif /* HAVE_GSS_GSSAPI_SPI_H */
+#    include <dispatch/dispatch.h>
+typedef struct _cups_gss_acquire_s     /* Acquire callback data */
+{
+  dispatch_semaphore_t sem;            /* Synchronization semaphore */
+  OM_uint32            major;          /* Returned status code */
+  gss_cred_id_t                creds;          /* Returned credentials */
+} _cups_gss_acquire_t;
+
+static void    cups_gss_acquire(void *ctx, OM_uint32 major,
+                                gss_status_id_t status,
+                                gss_cred_id_t creds, gss_OID_set oids,
+                                OM_uint32 time_rec);
+#  endif /* HAVE_GSS_ACQUIRE_CRED_EX_F */
+static gss_name_t cups_gss_getname(http_t *http, const char *service_name);
 #  ifdef DEBUG
 static void    cups_gss_printf(OM_uint32 major_status, OM_uint32 minor_status,
                                const char *message);
@@ -72,10 +112,10 @@ static int cups_local_auth(http_t *http);
 /*
  * 'cupsDoAuthentication()' - Authenticate a request.
  *
- * This function should be called in response to a @code HTTP_UNAUTHORIZED@
+ * This function should be called in response to a @code HTTP_STATUS_UNAUTHORIZED@
  * status, prior to resubmitting your request.
  *
- * @since CUPS 1.1.20/Mac OS X 10.4@
+ * @since CUPS 1.1.20/OS X 10.4@
  */
 
 int                                    /* O - 0 on success, -1 on error */
@@ -84,7 +124,8 @@ cupsDoAuthentication(
     const char *method,                        /* I - Request method ("GET", "POST", "PUT") */
     const char *resource)              /* I - Resource path */
 {
-  const char   *password;              /* Password string */
+  const char   *password,              /* Password string */
+               *www_auth;              /* WWW-Authenticate header */
   char         prompt[1024],           /* Prompt for user */
                realm[HTTP_MAX_VALUE],  /* realm="xyz" string */
                nonce[HTTP_MAX_VALUE];  /* nonce="xyz" string */
@@ -123,14 +164,14 @@ cupsDoAuthentication(
       DEBUG_printf(("2cupsDoAuthentication: authstring=\"%s\"",
                     http->authstring));
 
-      if (http->status == HTTP_UNAUTHORIZED)
+      if (http->status == HTTP_STATUS_UNAUTHORIZED)
        http->digest_tries ++;
 
       return (0);
     }
     else if (localauth == -1)
     {
-      http->status = HTTP_AUTHORIZATION_CANCELED;
+      http->status = HTTP_STATUS_CUPS_AUTHORIZATION_CANCELED;
       return (-1);                     /* Error or canceled */
     }
   }
@@ -139,46 +180,54 @@ cupsDoAuthentication(
   * Nope, see if we should retry the current username:password...
   */
 
+  www_auth = http->fields[HTTP_FIELD_WWW_AUTHENTICATE];
+
   if ((http->digest_tries > 1 || !http->userpass[0]) &&
-      (!strncmp(http->fields[HTTP_FIELD_WWW_AUTHENTICATE], "Basic", 5) ||
-       !strncmp(http->fields[HTTP_FIELD_WWW_AUTHENTICATE], "Digest", 6)))
+      (!_cups_strncasecmp(www_auth, "Basic", 5) ||
+       !_cups_strncasecmp(www_auth, "Digest", 6)))
   {
    /*
     * Nope - get a new password from the user...
     */
 
+    char default_username[HTTP_MAX_VALUE];
+                                       /* Default username */
+
     cg = _cupsGlobals();
 
     if (!cg->lang_default)
       cg->lang_default = cupsLangDefault();
 
+    if (httpGetSubField(http, HTTP_FIELD_WWW_AUTHENTICATE, "username",
+                        default_username))
+      cupsSetUser(default_username);
+
     snprintf(prompt, sizeof(prompt),
              _cupsLangString(cg->lang_default, _("Password for %s on %s? ")),
             cupsUser(),
             http->hostname[0] == '/' ? "localhost" : http->hostname);
 
-    http->digest_tries  = strncasecmp(http->fields[HTTP_FIELD_WWW_AUTHENTICATE],
-                                      "Digest", 5) != 0;
+    http->digest_tries  = _cups_strncasecmp(www_auth, "Digest", 6) != 0;
     http->userpass[0]   = '\0';
 
     if ((password = cupsGetPassword2(prompt, http, method, resource)) == NULL)
     {
-      http->status = HTTP_AUTHORIZATION_CANCELED;
+      http->status = HTTP_STATUS_CUPS_AUTHORIZATION_CANCELED;
       return (-1);
     }
 
     snprintf(http->userpass, sizeof(http->userpass), "%s:%s", cupsUser(),
              password);
   }
-  else if (http->status == HTTP_UNAUTHORIZED)
+  else if (http->status == HTTP_STATUS_UNAUTHORIZED)
     http->digest_tries ++;
 
-  if (http->status == HTTP_UNAUTHORIZED && http->digest_tries >= 3)
+  if (http->status == HTTP_STATUS_UNAUTHORIZED && http->digest_tries >= 3)
   {
     DEBUG_printf(("1cupsDoAuthentication: Too many authentication tries (%d)",
                  http->digest_tries));
 
-    http->status = HTTP_AUTHORIZATION_CANCELED;
+    http->status = HTTP_STATUS_CUPS_AUTHORIZATION_CANCELED;
     return (-1);
   }
 
@@ -187,21 +236,21 @@ cupsDoAuthentication(
   */
 
 #ifdef HAVE_GSSAPI
-  if (!strncmp(http->fields[HTTP_FIELD_WWW_AUTHENTICATE], "Negotiate", 9))
+  if (!_cups_strncasecmp(www_auth, "Negotiate", 9))
   {
    /*
     * Kerberos authentication...
     */
 
-    if (_cupsSetNegotiateAuthString(http))
+    if (_cupsSetNegotiateAuthString(http, method, resource))
     {
-      http->status = HTTP_AUTHORIZATION_CANCELED;
+      http->status = HTTP_STATUS_CUPS_AUTHORIZATION_CANCELED;
       return (-1);
     }
   }
   else
 #endif /* HAVE_GSSAPI */
-  if (!strncmp(http->fields[HTTP_FIELD_WWW_AUTHENTICATE], "Basic", 5))
+  if (!_cups_strncasecmp(www_auth, "Basic", 5))
   {
    /*
     * Basic authentication...
@@ -214,7 +263,7 @@ cupsDoAuthentication(
                    (int)strlen(http->userpass));
     httpSetAuthString(http, "Basic", encode);
   }
-  else if (!strncmp(http->fields[HTTP_FIELD_WWW_AUTHENTICATE], "Digest", 6))
+  else if (!_cups_strncasecmp(www_auth, "Digest", 6))
   {
    /*
     * Digest authentication...
@@ -237,8 +286,8 @@ cupsDoAuthentication(
   else
   {
     DEBUG_printf(("1cupsDoAuthentication: Unknown auth type: \"%s\"",
-                  http->fields[HTTP_FIELD_WWW_AUTHENTICATE]));
-    http->status = HTTP_AUTHORIZATION_CANCELED;
+                  www_auth));
+    http->status = HTTP_STATUS_CUPS_AUTHORIZATION_CANCELED;
     return (-1);
   }
 
@@ -255,14 +304,18 @@ cupsDoAuthentication(
 
 int                                    /* O - 0 on success, -1 on error */
 _cupsSetNegotiateAuthString(
-    http_t *http)                      /* I - Connection to server */
+    http_t     *http,                  /* I - Connection to server */
+    const char *method,                        /* I - Request method ("GET", "POST", "PUT") */
+    const char *resource)              /* I - Resource path */
 {
   OM_uint32    minor_status,           /* Minor status code */
                major_status;           /* Major status code */
   gss_buffer_desc output_token = GSS_C_EMPTY_BUFFER;
-                                     /* Output token */
-  char         *gss_service_name;    /* GSS service name */
+                                       /* Output token */
+
 
+  (void)method;
+  (void)resource;
 
 #  ifdef __APPLE__
  /*
@@ -280,13 +333,7 @@ _cupsSetNegotiateAuthString(
 
   if (http->gssname == GSS_C_NO_NAME)
   {
-    if ((gss_service_name = getenv("CUPS_GSSSERVICENAME")) == NULL)
-      gss_service_name = CUPS_DEFAULT_GSSSERVICENAME;
-    else
-      DEBUG_puts("2_cupsSetNegotiateAuthString: GSS service name set via "
-                "environment variable");
-
-    http->gssname = cups_get_gssname(http, gss_service_name);
+    http->gssname = cups_gss_getname(http, _cupsGSSServiceName());
   }
 
   if (http->gssctx != GSS_C_NO_CONTEXT)
@@ -295,17 +342,95 @@ _cupsSetNegotiateAuthString(
     http->gssctx = GSS_C_NO_CONTEXT;
   }
 
-  major_status  = gss_init_sec_context(&minor_status, GSS_C_NO_CREDENTIAL,
-                                      &http->gssctx,
-                                      http->gssname, http->gssmech,
-#ifdef GSS_C_DELEG_POLICY_FLAG
-                                      GSS_C_DELEG_POLICY_FLAG |
-#endif /* GSS_C_DELEG_POLICY_FLAG */
-                                      GSS_C_MUTUAL_FLAG | GSS_C_INTEG_FLAG,
-                                      GSS_C_INDEFINITE,
-                                      GSS_C_NO_CHANNEL_BINDINGS,
-                                      GSS_C_NO_BUFFER, &http->gssmech,
-                                      &output_token, NULL, NULL);
+  major_status = gss_init_sec_context(&minor_status, GSS_C_NO_CREDENTIAL,
+                                     &http->gssctx,
+                                     http->gssname, http->gssmech,
+                                     GSS_C_MUTUAL_FLAG | GSS_C_INTEG_FLAG,
+                                     GSS_C_INDEFINITE,
+                                     GSS_C_NO_CHANNEL_BINDINGS,
+                                     GSS_C_NO_BUFFER, &http->gssmech,
+                                     &output_token, NULL, NULL);
+
+#ifdef HAVE_GSS_ACQUIRE_CRED_EX_F
+  if (major_status == GSS_S_NO_CRED)
+  {
+   /*
+    * Ask the user for credentials...
+    */
+
+    char               prompt[1024],   /* Prompt for user */
+                       userbuf[256];   /* Kerberos username */
+    const char         *username,      /* Username string */
+                       *password;      /* Password string */
+    _cups_gss_acquire_t        data;           /* Callback data */
+    gss_auth_identity_desc identity;   /* Kerberos user identity */
+    _cups_globals_t    *cg = _cupsGlobals();
+                                       /* Per-thread global data */
+
+    if (!cg->lang_default)
+      cg->lang_default = cupsLangDefault();
+
+    snprintf(prompt, sizeof(prompt),
+             _cupsLangString(cg->lang_default, _("Password for %s on %s? ")),
+            cupsUser(), http->gsshost);
+
+    if ((password = cupsGetPassword2(prompt, http, method, resource)) == NULL)
+      return (-1);
+
+   /*
+    * Try to acquire credentials...
+    */
+
+    username = cupsUser();
+    if (!strchr(username, '@'))
+    {
+      snprintf(userbuf, sizeof(userbuf), "%s@%s", username, http->gsshost);
+      username = userbuf;
+    }
+
+    identity.type           = GSS_AUTH_IDENTITY_TYPE_1;
+    identity.flags          = 0;
+    identity.username       = (char *)username;
+    identity.realm          = (char *)"";
+    identity.password       = (char *)password;
+    identity.credentialsRef = NULL;
+
+    data.sem   = dispatch_semaphore_create(0);
+    data.major = 0;
+    data.creds = NULL;
+
+    if (data.sem)
+    {
+      major_status = gss_acquire_cred_ex_f(NULL, GSS_C_NO_NAME, 0,
+                                          GSS_C_INDEFINITE, GSS_KRB5_MECHANISM,
+                                          GSS_C_INITIATE, &identity, &data,
+                                          cups_gss_acquire);
+
+      if (major_status == GSS_S_COMPLETE)
+      {
+       dispatch_semaphore_wait(data.sem, DISPATCH_TIME_FOREVER);
+       major_status = data.major;
+      }
+
+      dispatch_release(data.sem);
+
+      if (major_status == GSS_S_COMPLETE)
+      {
+        OM_uint32      release_minor;  /* Minor status from releasing creds */
+
+       major_status = gss_init_sec_context(&minor_status, data.creds,
+                                           &http->gssctx,
+                                           http->gssname, http->gssmech,
+                                           GSS_C_MUTUAL_FLAG | GSS_C_INTEG_FLAG,
+                                           GSS_C_INDEFINITE,
+                                           GSS_C_NO_CHANNEL_BINDINGS,
+                                           GSS_C_NO_BUFFER, &http->gssmech,
+                                           &output_token, NULL, NULL);
+        gss_release_cred(&release_minor, &data.creds);
+      }
+    }
+  }
+#endif /* HAVE_GSS_ACQUIRED_CRED_EX_F */
 
   if (GSS_ERROR(major_status))
   {
@@ -315,9 +440,11 @@ _cupsSetNegotiateAuthString(
     return (-1);
   }
 
-  if (major_status == GSS_S_CONTINUE_NEEDED)
+#ifdef DEBUG
+  else if (major_status == GSS_S_CONTINUE_NEEDED)
     cups_gss_printf(major_status, minor_status,
                    "_cupsSetNegotiateAuthString: Continuation needed!");
+#endif /* DEBUG */
 
   if (output_token.length > 0 && output_token.length <= 65536)
   {
@@ -338,7 +465,7 @@ _cupsSetNegotiateAuthString(
       authsize         = sizeof(http->_authstring);
     }
 
-    strcpy(http->authstring, "Negotiate ");
+    strlcpy(http->authstring, "Negotiate ", authsize);
     httpEncode64_2(http->authstring + 10, authsize - 10, output_token.value,
                   output_token.length);
 
@@ -357,12 +484,42 @@ _cupsSetNegotiateAuthString(
 }
 
 
+#  ifdef HAVE_GSS_ACQUIRE_CRED_EX_F
 /*
- * 'cups_get_gssname()' - Get CUPS service credentials for authentication.
+ * 'cups_gss_acquire()' - Kerberos credentials callback.
+ */
+static void
+cups_gss_acquire(
+    void            *ctx,              /* I - Caller context */
+    OM_uint32       major,             /* I - Major error code */
+    gss_status_id_t status,            /* I - Status (unused) */
+    gss_cred_id_t   creds,             /* I - Credentials (if any) */
+    gss_OID_set     oids,              /* I - Mechanism OIDs (unused) */
+    OM_uint32       time_rec)          /* I - Timestamp (unused) */
+{
+  uint32_t             min;            /* Minor error code */
+  _cups_gss_acquire_t  *data;          /* Callback data */
+
+
+  (void)status;
+  (void)time_rec;
+
+  data        = (_cups_gss_acquire_t *)ctx;
+  data->major = major;
+  data->creds = creds;
+
+  gss_release_oid_set(&min, &oids);
+  dispatch_semaphore_signal(data->sem);
+}
+#  endif /* HAVE_GSS_ACQUIRE_CRED_EX_F */
+
+
+/*
+ * 'cups_gss_getname()' - Get CUPS service credentials for authentication.
  */
 
 static gss_name_t                      /* O - Server name */
-cups_get_gssname(
+cups_gss_getname(
     http_t     *http,                  /* I - Connection to server */
     const char *service_name)          /* I - Service name */
 {
@@ -371,11 +528,10 @@ cups_get_gssname(
   OM_uint32      major_status,         /* Major status code */
                  minor_status;         /* Minor status code */
   gss_name_t     server_name;          /* Server name */
-  char           buf[1024],            /* Name buffer */
-                 fqdn[HTTP_MAX_URI];   /* Server name buffer */
+  char           buf[1024];            /* Name buffer */
 
 
-  DEBUG_printf(("7cups_get_gssname(http=%p, service_name=\"%s\")", http,
+  DEBUG_printf(("7cups_gss_getname(http=%p, service_name=\"%s\")", http,
                 service_name));
 
 
@@ -383,18 +539,54 @@ cups_get_gssname(
   * Get the hostname...
   */
 
-  httpGetHostname(http, fqdn, sizeof(fqdn));
+  if (!http->gsshost[0])
+  {
+    httpGetHostname(http, http->gsshost, sizeof(http->gsshost));
 
-  if (!strcmp(fqdn, "localhost"))
-    httpGetHostname(NULL, fqdn, sizeof(fqdn));
+    if (!strcmp(http->gsshost, "localhost"))
+    {
+      if (gethostname(http->gsshost, sizeof(http->gsshost)) < 0)
+      {
+       DEBUG_printf(("1cups_gss_getname: gethostname() failed: %s",
+                     strerror(errno)));
+       http->gsshost[0] = '\0';
+       return (NULL);
+      }
+
+      if (!strchr(http->gsshost, '.'))
+      {
+       /*
+       * The hostname is not a FQDN, so look it up...
+       */
+
+       struct hostent  *host;          /* Host entry to get FQDN */
+
+       if ((host = gethostbyname(http->gsshost)) != NULL && host->h_name)
+       {
+        /*
+         * Use the resolved hostname...
+         */
+
+         strlcpy(http->gsshost, host->h_name, sizeof(http->gsshost));
+       }
+       else
+       {
+         DEBUG_printf(("1cups_gss_getname: gethostbyname(\"%s\") failed.",
+                       http->gsshost));
+         http->gsshost[0] = '\0';
+         return (NULL);
+       }
+      }
+    }
+  }
 
  /*
-  * Get a server name we can use for authentication purposes...
+  * Get a service name we can use for authentication purposes...
   */
 
-  snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%s@%s", service_name, fqdn);
+  snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%s@%s", service_name, http->gsshost);
 
-  DEBUG_printf(("9cups_get_gssname: Looking up %s...", buf));
+  DEBUG_printf(("8cups_gss_getname: Looking up \"%s\".", buf));
 
   token.value  = buf;
   token.length = strlen(buf);
@@ -406,7 +598,7 @@ cups_get_gssname(
   if (GSS_ERROR(major_status))
   {
     cups_gss_printf(major_status, minor_status,
-                    "cups_get_gssname: gss_import_name() failed");
+                    "cups_gss_getname: gss_import_name() failed");
     return (NULL);
   }
 
@@ -416,7 +608,7 @@ cups_get_gssname(
 
 #  ifdef DEBUG
 /*
- * 'cups_gss_printf()' - Show debug error messages from GSSAPI...
+ * 'cups_gss_printf()' - Show debug error messages from GSSAPI.
  */
 
 static void
@@ -457,7 +649,7 @@ cups_gss_printf(OM_uint32  major_status,/* I - Major status code */
 
 /*
  * 'cups_local_auth()' - Get the local authorization certificate if
- *                       available/applicable...
+ *                       available/applicable.
  */
 
 static int                             /* O - 0 if available */
@@ -475,8 +667,7 @@ cups_local_auth(http_t *http)               /* I - HTTP connection to server */
   int                  pid;            /* Current process ID */
   FILE                 *fp;            /* Certificate file */
   char                 trc[16],        /* Try Root Certificate parameter */
-                       filename[1024], /* Certificate filename */
-                       certificate[33];/* Certificate string */
+                       filename[1024]; /* Certificate filename */
   _cups_globals_t *cg = _cupsGlobals();        /* Global data */
 #  if defined(HAVE_AUTHORIZATION_H)
   OSStatus             status;         /* Status */
@@ -497,7 +688,7 @@ cups_local_auth(http_t *http)               /* I - HTTP connection to server */
   */
 
   if (!httpAddrLocalhost(http->hostaddr) &&
-      strcasecmp(http->hostname, "localhost") != 0)
+      _cups_strcasecmp(http->hostname, "localhost") != 0)
   {
     DEBUG_puts("8cups_local_auth: Not a local connection!");
     return (1);
@@ -628,7 +819,7 @@ cups_local_auth(http_t *http)               /* I - HTTP connection to server */
     DEBUG_printf(("9cups_local_auth: Unable to open file %s: %s",
                   filename, strerror(errno)));
 
-#ifdef HAVE_GSSAPI
+#  ifdef HAVE_GSSAPI
     if (!strncmp(http->fields[HTTP_FIELD_WWW_AUTHENTICATE], "Negotiate", 9))
     {
      /*
@@ -637,8 +828,19 @@ cups_local_auth(http_t *http)              /* I - HTTP connection to server */
 
       return (1);
     }
-#endif /* HAVE_GSSAPI */
+#  endif /* HAVE_GSSAPI */
 
+#  ifdef HAVE_AUTHORIZATION_H
+    if (httpGetSubField2(http, HTTP_FIELD_WWW_AUTHENTICATE, "authkey",
+                        auth_key, sizeof(auth_key)))
+    {
+     /*
+      * Don't use the root certificate as a replacement for an authkey...
+      */
+
+      return (1);
+    }
+#  endif /* HAVE_AUTHORIZATION_H */
     if (!httpGetSubField2(http, HTTP_FIELD_WWW_AUTHENTICATE, "trc", trc,
                          sizeof(trc)))
     {
@@ -659,19 +861,25 @@ cups_local_auth(http_t *http)             /* I - HTTP connection to server */
     * Read the certificate from the file...
     */
 
-    fgets(certificate, sizeof(certificate), fp);
+    char       certificate[33],        /* Certificate string */
+               *certptr;               /* Pointer to certificate string */
+
+    certptr = fgets(certificate, sizeof(certificate), fp);
     fclose(fp);
 
-   /*
-    * Set the authorization string and return...
-    */
+    if (certptr)
+    {
+     /*
+      * Set the authorization string and return...
+      */
 
-    httpSetAuthString(http, "Local", certificate);
+      httpSetAuthString(http, "Local", certificate);
 
-    DEBUG_printf(("8cups_local_auth: Returning authstring=\"%s\"",
-                 http->authstring));
+      DEBUG_printf(("8cups_local_auth: Returning authstring=\"%s\"",
+                   http->authstring));
 
-    return (0);
+      return (0);
+    }
   }
 
   return (1);