]> git.ipfire.org Git - thirdparty/e2fsprogs.git/blobdiff - e2fsck/pass1.c
Merge branch 'maint' into next
[thirdparty/e2fsprogs.git] / e2fsck / pass1.c
index 14877d7585db1ee03435e35b1d97656eea3d82ca..5015d9382c8b9a460f476aea709c999bd0a1445d 100644 (file)
  *     - A bitmap of which blocks are in use.          (block_found_map)
  *     - A bitmap of which blocks are in use by two inodes     (block_dup_map)
  *     - The data blocks of the directory inodes.      (dir_map)
+ *     - Ref counts for ea_inodes.                     (ea_inode_refs)
  *
  * Pass 1 is designed to stash away enough information so that the
  * other passes should not need to read in the inode information
- * during the normal course of a filesystem check.  (Althogh if an
+ * during the normal course of a filesystem check.  (Although if an
  * inconsistency is detected, other passes may need to read in an
  * inode to fix it.)
  *
 #define _INLINE_ inline
 #endif
 
+#undef DEBUG
+
+struct ea_quota {
+       blk64_t blocks;
+       __u64 inodes;
+};
+
 static int process_block(ext2_filsys fs, blk64_t       *blocknr,
                         e2_blkcnt_t blockcnt, blk64_t ref_blk,
                         int ref_offset, void *priv_data);
@@ -63,11 +71,13 @@ static int process_bad_block(ext2_filsys fs, blk64_t *block_nr,
                             e2_blkcnt_t blockcnt, blk64_t ref_blk,
                             int ref_offset, void *priv_data);
 static void check_blocks(e2fsck_t ctx, struct problem_context *pctx,
-                        char *block_buf);
+                        char *block_buf,
+                        const struct ea_quota *ea_ibody_quota);
 static void mark_table_blocks(e2fsck_t ctx);
 static void alloc_bb_map(e2fsck_t ctx);
 static void alloc_imagic_map(e2fsck_t ctx);
 static void mark_inode_bad(e2fsck_t ctx, ino_t ino);
+static void add_encrypted_dir(e2fsck_t ctx, ino_t ino);
 static void handle_fs_bad_blocks(e2fsck_t ctx);
 static void process_inodes(e2fsck_t ctx, char *block_buf);
 static EXT2_QSORT_TYPE process_inode_cmp(const void *a, const void *b);
@@ -84,7 +94,7 @@ struct process_block_struct {
                                inode_modified:1;
        blk64_t         num_blocks;
        blk64_t         max_blocks;
-       e2_blkcnt_t     last_block;
+       blk64_t         last_block;
        e2_blkcnt_t     last_init_lblock;
        e2_blkcnt_t     last_db_block;
        int             num_illegal_blocks;
@@ -93,13 +103,14 @@ struct process_block_struct {
        struct problem_context *pctx;
        ext2fs_block_bitmap fs_meta_blocks;
        e2fsck_t        ctx;
-       blk64_t         bad_ref;
-       region_t        region;
+       blk64_t         next_lblock;
+       struct extent_tree_info eti;
 };
 
 struct process_inode_block {
        ext2_ino_t ino;
-       struct ext2_inode inode;
+       struct ea_quota ea_ibody_quota;
+       struct ext2_inode_large inode;
 };
 
 struct scan_callback_struct {
@@ -174,7 +185,6 @@ int e2fsck_pass1_check_symlink(ext2_filsys fs, ext2_ino_t ino,
 {
        unsigned int len;
        int i;
-       blk64_t blocks;
        ext2_extent_handle_t    handle;
        struct ext2_extent_info info;
        struct ext2fs_extent    extent;
@@ -218,12 +228,15 @@ int e2fsck_pass1_check_symlink(ext2_filsys fs, ext2_ino_t ino,
                return 1;
        }
 
-       blocks = ext2fs_inode_data_blocks2(fs, inode);
-       if (blocks) {
-               if (inode->i_flags & EXT4_INLINE_DATA_FL)
+       if (ext2fs_is_fast_symlink(inode)) {
+               if (inode->i_size >= sizeof(inode->i_block))
+                       return 0;
+
+               len = strnlen((char *)inode->i_block, sizeof(inode->i_block));
+               if (len == sizeof(inode->i_block))
                        return 0;
+       } else {
                if ((inode->i_size >= fs->blocksize) ||
-                   (blocks != fs->blocksize >> 9) ||
                    (inode->i_block[0] < fs->super->s_first_data_block) ||
                    (inode->i_block[0] >= ext2fs_blocks_count(fs->super)))
                        return 0;
@@ -235,40 +248,17 @@ int e2fsck_pass1_check_symlink(ext2_filsys fs, ext2_ino_t ino,
                if (io_channel_read_blk64(fs->io, inode->i_block[0], 1, buf))
                        return 0;
 
-               len = strnlen(buf, fs->blocksize);
+               if (inode->i_flags & EXT4_ENCRYPT_FL) {
+                       len = ext2fs_le32_to_cpu(*((__u32 *)buf)) + 4;
+               } else {
+                       len = strnlen(buf, fs->blocksize);
+               }
                if (len == fs->blocksize)
                        return 0;
-       } else if (inode->i_flags & EXT4_INLINE_DATA_FL) {
-               char *inline_buf = NULL;
-               size_t inline_sz = 0;
-
-               if (ext2fs_inline_data_size(fs, ino, &inline_sz))
-                       return 0;
-               if (inode->i_size != inline_sz)
-                       return 0;
-               if (ext2fs_get_mem(inline_sz + 1, &inline_buf))
-                       return 0;
-               i = 0;
-               if (ext2fs_inline_data_get(fs, ino, inode, inline_buf, NULL))
-                       goto exit_inline;
-               inline_buf[inline_sz] = 0;
-               len = strnlen(inline_buf, inline_sz);
-               if (len != inline_sz)
-                       goto exit_inline;
-               i = 1;
-exit_inline:
-               ext2fs_free_mem(&inline_buf);
-               return i;
-       } else {
-               if (inode->i_size >= sizeof(inode->i_block))
-                       return 0;
-
-               len = strnlen((char *)inode->i_block, sizeof(inode->i_block));
-               if (len == sizeof(inode->i_block))
-                       return 0;
        }
        if (len != inode->i_size)
-               return 0;
+               if ((inode->i_flags & EXT4_ENCRYPT_FL) == 0)
+                       return 0;
        return 1;
 }
 
@@ -325,21 +315,127 @@ static void check_size(e2fsck_t ctx, struct problem_context *pctx)
        e2fsck_write_inode(ctx, pctx->ino, pctx->inode, "pass1");
 }
 
-static void check_ea_in_inode(e2fsck_t ctx, struct problem_context *pctx)
+/*
+ * For a given size, calculate how many blocks would be charged towards quota.
+ */
+static blk64_t size_to_quota_blocks(ext2_filsys fs, size_t size)
+{
+       blk64_t clusters;
+
+       clusters = DIV_ROUND_UP(size, fs->blocksize << fs->cluster_ratio_bits);
+       return EXT2FS_C2B(fs, clusters);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Check validity of EA inode. Return 0 if EA inode is valid, otherwise return
+ * the problem code.
+ */
+static problem_t check_large_ea_inode(e2fsck_t ctx,
+                                     struct ext2_ext_attr_entry *entry,
+                                     struct problem_context *pctx,
+                                     blk64_t *quota_blocks)
+{
+       struct ext2_inode inode;
+       __u32 hash;
+       errcode_t retval;
+
+       /* Check if inode is within valid range */
+       if ((entry->e_value_inum < EXT2_FIRST_INODE(ctx->fs->super)) ||
+           (entry->e_value_inum > ctx->fs->super->s_inodes_count)) {
+               pctx->num = entry->e_value_inum;
+               return PR_1_ATTR_VALUE_EA_INODE;
+       }
+
+       e2fsck_read_inode(ctx, entry->e_value_inum, &inode, "pass1");
+
+       retval = ext2fs_ext_attr_hash_entry2(ctx->fs, entry, NULL, &hash);
+       if (retval) {
+               com_err("check_large_ea_inode", retval,
+                       _("while hashing entry with e_value_inum = %u"),
+                       entry->e_value_inum);
+               fatal_error(ctx, 0);
+       }
+
+       if (hash == entry->e_hash) {
+               *quota_blocks = size_to_quota_blocks(ctx->fs,
+                                                    entry->e_value_size);
+       } else {
+               /* This might be an old Lustre-style ea_inode reference. */
+               if (inode.i_mtime == pctx->ino &&
+                   inode.i_generation == pctx->inode->i_generation) {
+                       *quota_blocks = 0;
+               } else {
+                       /* If target inode is also missing EA_INODE flag,
+                        * this is likely to be a bad reference.
+                        */
+                       if (!(inode.i_flags & EXT4_EA_INODE_FL)) {
+                               pctx->num = entry->e_value_inum;
+                               return PR_1_ATTR_VALUE_EA_INODE;
+                       } else {
+                               pctx->num = entry->e_hash;
+                               return PR_1_ATTR_HASH;
+                       }
+               }
+       }
+
+       if (!(inode.i_flags & EXT4_EA_INODE_FL)) {
+               pctx->num = entry->e_value_inum;
+               if (fix_problem(ctx, PR_1_ATTR_SET_EA_INODE_FL, pctx)) {
+                       inode.i_flags |= EXT4_EA_INODE_FL;
+                       ext2fs_write_inode(ctx->fs, entry->e_value_inum,
+                                          &inode);
+               } else {
+                       return PR_1_ATTR_NO_EA_INODE_FL;
+               }
+       }
+       return 0;
+}
+
+static void inc_ea_inode_refs(e2fsck_t ctx, struct problem_context *pctx,
+                             struct ext2_ext_attr_entry *first, void *end)
+{
+       struct ext2_ext_attr_entry *entry;
+
+       for (entry = first;
+            (void *)entry < end && !EXT2_EXT_IS_LAST_ENTRY(entry);
+            entry = EXT2_EXT_ATTR_NEXT(entry)) {
+               if (!entry->e_value_inum)
+                       continue;
+               if (!ctx->ea_inode_refs) {
+                       pctx->errcode = ea_refcount_create(0,
+                                                          &ctx->ea_inode_refs);
+                       if (pctx->errcode) {
+                               pctx->num = 4;
+                               fix_problem(ctx, PR_1_ALLOCATE_REFCOUNT, pctx);
+                               ctx->flags |= E2F_FLAG_ABORT;
+                               return;
+                       }
+               }
+               ea_refcount_increment(ctx->ea_inode_refs, entry->e_value_inum,
+                                     0);
+       }
+}
+
+static void check_ea_in_inode(e2fsck_t ctx, struct problem_context *pctx,
+                             struct ea_quota *ea_ibody_quota)
 {
        struct ext2_super_block *sb = ctx->fs->super;
        struct ext2_inode_large *inode;
        struct ext2_ext_attr_entry *entry;
-       char *start, *header;
+       char *start, *header, *end;
        unsigned int storage_size, remain;
        problem_t problem = 0;
        region_t region = 0;
 
+       ea_ibody_quota->blocks = 0;
+       ea_ibody_quota->inodes = 0;
+
        inode = (struct ext2_inode_large *) pctx->inode;
        storage_size = EXT2_INODE_SIZE(ctx->fs->super) - EXT2_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE -
                inode->i_extra_isize;
        header = ((char *) inode) + EXT2_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE +
                 inode->i_extra_isize;
+       end = header + storage_size;
        start = header + sizeof(__u32);
        entry = (struct ext2_ext_attr_entry *) start;
 
@@ -383,38 +479,48 @@ static void check_ea_in_inode(e2fsck_t ctx, struct problem_context *pctx)
                /* attribute len eats this space */
                remain -= EXT2_EXT_ATTR_SIZE(entry->e_name_len);
 
-               /* check value size */
-               if (entry->e_value_size > remain) {
-                       pctx->num = entry->e_value_size;
-                       problem = PR_1_ATTR_VALUE_SIZE;
-                       goto fix;
-               }
+               if (entry->e_value_inum == 0) {
+                       /* check value size */
+                       if (entry->e_value_size > remain) {
+                               pctx->num = entry->e_value_size;
+                               problem = PR_1_ATTR_VALUE_SIZE;
+                               goto fix;
+                       }
 
-               /* e_value_block must be 0 in inode's ea */
-               if (entry->e_value_block != 0) {
-                       pctx->num = entry->e_value_block;
-                       problem = PR_1_ATTR_VALUE_BLOCK;
-                       goto fix;
-               }
+                       if (entry->e_value_size &&
+                           region_allocate(region,
+                                           sizeof(__u32) + entry->e_value_offs,
+                                           EXT2_EXT_ATTR_SIZE(
+                                               entry->e_value_size))) {
+                               problem = PR_1_INODE_EA_ALLOC_COLLISION;
+                               goto fix;
+                       }
 
-               if (entry->e_value_size &&
-                   region_allocate(region, sizeof(__u32) + entry->e_value_offs,
-                                   EXT2_EXT_ATTR_SIZE(entry->e_value_size))) {
-                       problem = PR_1_INODE_EA_ALLOC_COLLISION;
-                       goto fix;
-               }
+                       hash = ext2fs_ext_attr_hash_entry(entry,
+                                                         start + entry->e_value_offs);
 
-               hash = ext2fs_ext_attr_hash_entry(entry,
-                                                 start + entry->e_value_offs);
+                       /* e_hash may be 0 in older inode's ea */
+                       if (entry->e_hash != 0 && entry->e_hash != hash) {
+                               pctx->num = entry->e_hash;
+                               problem = PR_1_ATTR_HASH;
+                               goto fix;
+                       }
+               } else {
+                       blk64_t quota_blocks;
 
-               /* e_hash may be 0 in older inode's ea */
-               if (entry->e_hash != 0 && entry->e_hash != hash) {
-                       pctx->num = entry->e_hash;
-                       problem = PR_1_ATTR_HASH;
-                       goto fix;
+                       problem = check_large_ea_inode(ctx, entry, pctx,
+                                                      &quota_blocks);
+                       if (problem != 0)
+                               goto fix;
+
+                       ea_ibody_quota->blocks += quota_blocks;
+                       ea_ibody_quota->inodes++;
                }
 
-               remain -= entry->e_value_size;
+               /* If EA value is stored in external inode then it does not
+                * consume space here */
+               if (entry->e_value_inum == 0)
+                       remain -= entry->e_value_size;
 
                entry = EXT2_EXT_ATTR_NEXT(entry);
        }
@@ -431,22 +537,46 @@ fix:
         * it seems like a corruption. it's very unlikely we could repair
         * EA(s) in automatic fashion -bzzz
         */
-       if (problem == 0 || !fix_problem(ctx, problem, pctx))
+       if (problem == 0 || !fix_problem(ctx, problem, pctx)) {
+               inc_ea_inode_refs(ctx, pctx,
+                                 (struct ext2_ext_attr_entry *)start, end);
                return;
+       }
 
        /* simply remove all possible EA(s) */
        *((__u32 *)header) = 0UL;
        e2fsck_write_inode_full(ctx, pctx->ino, pctx->inode,
                                EXT2_INODE_SIZE(sb), "pass1");
+       ea_ibody_quota->blocks = 0;
+       ea_ibody_quota->inodes = 0;
 }
 
-static void check_inode_extra_space(e2fsck_t ctx, struct problem_context *pctx)
+static int check_inode_extra_negative_epoch(__u32 xtime, __u32 extra) {
+       return (xtime & (1U << 31)) != 0 &&
+               (extra & EXT4_EPOCH_MASK) == EXT4_EPOCH_MASK;
+}
+
+#define CHECK_INODE_EXTRA_NEGATIVE_EPOCH(inode, xtime) \
+       check_inode_extra_negative_epoch(inode->i_##xtime, \
+                                        inode->i_##xtime##_extra)
+
+/* When today's date is earlier than 2242, we assume that atimes,
+ * ctimes, crtimes, and mtimes with years in the range 2310..2378 are
+ * actually pre-1970 dates mis-encoded.
+ */
+#define EXT4_EXTRA_NEGATIVE_DATE_CUTOFF 2 * (1LL << 32)
+
+static void check_inode_extra_space(e2fsck_t ctx, struct problem_context *pctx,
+                                   struct ea_quota *ea_ibody_quota)
 {
        struct ext2_super_block *sb = ctx->fs->super;
        struct ext2_inode_large *inode;
        __u32 *eamagic;
        int min, max;
 
+       ea_ibody_quota->blocks = 0;
+       ea_ibody_quota->inodes = 0;
+
        inode = (struct ext2_inode_large *) pctx->inode;
        if (EXT2_INODE_SIZE(sb) == EXT2_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE) {
                /* this isn't large inode. so, nothing to check */
@@ -465,21 +595,56 @@ static void check_inode_extra_space(e2fsck_t ctx, struct problem_context *pctx)
         * implementations should never allow i_extra_isize to be 0
         */
        if (inode->i_extra_isize &&
-           (inode->i_extra_isize < min || inode->i_extra_isize > max)) {
+           (inode->i_extra_isize < min || inode->i_extra_isize > max ||
+            inode->i_extra_isize & 3)) {
                if (!fix_problem(ctx, PR_1_EXTRA_ISIZE, pctx))
                        return;
-               inode->i_extra_isize = min;
+               if (inode->i_extra_isize < min || inode->i_extra_isize > max)
+                       inode->i_extra_isize = sb->s_want_extra_isize;
+               else
+                       inode->i_extra_isize = (inode->i_extra_isize + 3) & ~3;
                e2fsck_write_inode_full(ctx, pctx->ino, pctx->inode,
                                        EXT2_INODE_SIZE(sb), "pass1");
-               return;
        }
 
+       /* check if there is no place for an EA header */
+       if (inode->i_extra_isize >= max - sizeof(__u32))
+               return;
+
        eamagic = (__u32 *) (((char *) inode) + EXT2_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE +
                        inode->i_extra_isize);
        if (*eamagic == EXT2_EXT_ATTR_MAGIC) {
                /* it seems inode has an extended attribute(s) in body */
-               check_ea_in_inode(ctx, pctx);
+               check_ea_in_inode(ctx, pctx, ea_ibody_quota);
        }
+
+       /*
+        * If the inode's extended atime (ctime, crtime, mtime) is stored in
+        * the old, invalid format, repair it.
+        */
+       if (((sizeof(time_t) <= 4) ||
+            (((sizeof(time_t) > 4) &&
+              ctx->now < EXT4_EXTRA_NEGATIVE_DATE_CUTOFF))) &&
+           (CHECK_INODE_EXTRA_NEGATIVE_EPOCH(inode, atime) ||
+            CHECK_INODE_EXTRA_NEGATIVE_EPOCH(inode, ctime) ||
+            CHECK_INODE_EXTRA_NEGATIVE_EPOCH(inode, crtime) ||
+            CHECK_INODE_EXTRA_NEGATIVE_EPOCH(inode, mtime))) {
+
+               if (!fix_problem(ctx, PR_1_EA_TIME_OUT_OF_RANGE, pctx))
+                       return;
+
+               if (CHECK_INODE_EXTRA_NEGATIVE_EPOCH(inode, atime))
+                       inode->i_atime_extra &= ~EXT4_EPOCH_MASK;
+               if (CHECK_INODE_EXTRA_NEGATIVE_EPOCH(inode, ctime))
+                       inode->i_ctime_extra &= ~EXT4_EPOCH_MASK;
+               if (CHECK_INODE_EXTRA_NEGATIVE_EPOCH(inode, crtime))
+                       inode->i_crtime_extra &= ~EXT4_EPOCH_MASK;
+               if (CHECK_INODE_EXTRA_NEGATIVE_EPOCH(inode, mtime))
+                       inode->i_mtime_extra &= ~EXT4_EPOCH_MASK;
+               e2fsck_write_inode_full(ctx, pctx->ino, pctx->inode,
+                                       EXT2_INODE_SIZE(sb), "pass1");
+       }
+
 }
 
 /*
@@ -532,12 +697,13 @@ static void check_is_really_dir(e2fsck_t ctx, struct problem_context *pctx,
         * data.  If it's true, we will treat it as a directory.
         */
 
-       extent_fs = (ctx->fs->super->s_feature_incompat &
-                    EXT3_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_EXTENTS);
-       inlinedata_fs = (ctx->fs->super->s_feature_incompat &
-                        EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_INLINE_DATA);
+       extent_fs = ext2fs_has_feature_extents(ctx->fs->super);
+       inlinedata_fs = ext2fs_has_feature_inline_data(ctx->fs->super);
        if (inlinedata_fs && (inode->i_flags & EXT4_INLINE_DATA_FL)) {
                size_t size;
+               __u32 dotdot;
+               unsigned int rec_len2;
+               struct ext2_dir_entry de;
 
                if (ext2fs_inline_data_size(ctx->fs, pctx->ino, &size))
                        return;
@@ -547,6 +713,26 @@ static void check_is_really_dir(e2fsck_t ctx, struct problem_context *pctx,
                 */
                if (size & 3)
                        return;
+               /*
+                * If the first 10 bytes don't look like a directory entry,
+                * it's probably not a directory.
+                */
+               memcpy(&dotdot, inode->i_block, sizeof(dotdot));
+               memcpy(&de, ((char *)inode->i_block) + EXT4_INLINE_DATA_DOTDOT_SIZE,
+                      EXT2_DIR_REC_LEN(0));
+               dotdot = ext2fs_le32_to_cpu(dotdot);
+               de.inode = ext2fs_le32_to_cpu(de.inode);
+               de.rec_len = ext2fs_le16_to_cpu(de.rec_len);
+               ext2fs_get_rec_len(ctx->fs, &de, &rec_len2);
+               if (dotdot >= ctx->fs->super->s_inodes_count ||
+                   (dotdot < EXT2_FIRST_INO(ctx->fs->super) &&
+                    dotdot != EXT2_ROOT_INO) ||
+                   de.inode >= ctx->fs->super->s_inodes_count ||
+                   (de.inode < EXT2_FIRST_INO(ctx->fs->super) &&
+                    de.inode != 0) ||
+                   rec_len2 > EXT4_MIN_INLINE_DATA_SIZE -
+                             EXT4_INLINE_DATA_DOTDOT_SIZE)
+                       return;
                /* device files never have a "system.data" entry */
                goto isdir;
        } else if (extent_fs && (inode->i_flags & EXT4_EXTENTS_FL)) {
@@ -621,14 +807,17 @@ isdir:
        }
 }
 
-void e2fsck_setup_tdb_icount(e2fsck_t ctx, int flags,
-                            ext2_icount_t *ret)
+extern errcode_t e2fsck_setup_icount(e2fsck_t ctx, const char *icount_name,
+                                    int flags, ext2_icount_t hint,
+                                    ext2_icount_t *ret)
 {
        unsigned int            threshold;
+       unsigned int            save_type;
        ext2_ino_t              num_dirs;
        errcode_t               retval;
        char                    *tdb_dir;
        int                     enable;
+       int                     full_map;
 
        *ret = 0;
 
@@ -643,13 +832,20 @@ void e2fsck_setup_tdb_icount(e2fsck_t ctx, int flags,
        if (retval)
                num_dirs = 1024;        /* Guess */
 
-       if (!enable || !tdb_dir || access(tdb_dir, W_OK) ||
-           (threshold && num_dirs <= threshold))
-               return;
-
-       retval = ext2fs_create_icount_tdb(ctx->fs, tdb_dir, flags, ret);
-       if (retval)
-               *ret = 0;
+       if (enable && tdb_dir && !access(tdb_dir, W_OK) &&
+           (!threshold || num_dirs > threshold)) {
+               retval = ext2fs_create_icount_tdb(ctx->fs, tdb_dir,
+                                                 flags, ret);
+               if (retval == 0)
+                       return 0;
+       }
+       e2fsck_set_bitmap_type(ctx->fs, EXT2FS_BMAP64_RBTREE, icount_name,
+                              &save_type);
+       if (ctx->options & E2F_OPT_ICOUNT_FULLMAP)
+               flags |= EXT2_ICOUNT_OPT_FULLMAP;
+       retval = ext2fs_create_icount2(ctx->fs, flags, 0, hint, ret);
+       ctx->fs->default_bitmap_type = save_type;
+       return retval;
 }
 
 static errcode_t recheck_bad_inode_checksum(ext2_filsys fs, ext2_ino_t ino,
@@ -799,10 +995,8 @@ static int fix_inline_data_extents_file(e2fsck_t ctx,
        int dirty = 0;
 
        /* Both feature flags not set?  Just run the regular checks */
-       if (!EXT2_HAS_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(fs->super,
-                                      EXT3_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_EXTENTS) &&
-           !EXT2_HAS_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(fs->super,
-                                      EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_INLINE_DATA))
+       if (!ext2fs_has_feature_extents(fs->super) &&
+           !ext2fs_has_feature_inline_data(fs->super))
                return 0;
 
        /* Clear both flags if it's a special file */
@@ -824,8 +1018,8 @@ static int fix_inline_data_extents_file(e2fsck_t ctx,
        }
 
        /* If it looks short enough to be inline data, try to clear extents */
-       if (EXT2_INODE_SIZE(fs->super) > EXT2_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE)
-               max_inline_ea_size = EXT2_INODE_SIZE(fs->super) -
+       if (inode_size > EXT2_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE)
+               max_inline_ea_size = inode_size -
                                     (EXT2_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE +
                                      ((struct ext2_inode_large *)inode)->i_extra_isize);
        else
@@ -869,6 +1063,95 @@ out:
        return 0;
 }
 
+static void pass1_readahead(e2fsck_t ctx, dgrp_t *group, ext2_ino_t *next_ino)
+{
+       ext2_ino_t inodes_in_group = 0, inodes_per_block, inodes_per_buffer;
+       dgrp_t start = *group, grp;
+       blk64_t blocks_to_read = 0;
+       errcode_t err = EXT2_ET_INVALID_ARGUMENT;
+
+       if (ctx->readahead_kb == 0)
+               goto out;
+
+       /* Keep iterating groups until we have enough to readahead */
+       inodes_per_block = EXT2_INODES_PER_BLOCK(ctx->fs->super);
+       for (grp = start; grp < ctx->fs->group_desc_count; grp++) {
+               if (ext2fs_bg_flags_test(ctx->fs, grp, EXT2_BG_INODE_UNINIT))
+                       continue;
+               inodes_in_group = ctx->fs->super->s_inodes_per_group -
+                                       ext2fs_bg_itable_unused(ctx->fs, grp);
+               blocks_to_read += (inodes_in_group + inodes_per_block - 1) /
+                                       inodes_per_block;
+               if (blocks_to_read * ctx->fs->blocksize >
+                   ctx->readahead_kb * 1024)
+                       break;
+       }
+
+       err = e2fsck_readahead(ctx->fs, E2FSCK_READA_ITABLE, start,
+                              grp - start + 1);
+       if (err == EAGAIN) {
+               ctx->readahead_kb /= 2;
+               err = 0;
+       }
+
+out:
+       if (err) {
+               /* Error; disable itable readahead */
+               *group = ctx->fs->group_desc_count;
+               *next_ino = ctx->fs->super->s_inodes_count;
+       } else {
+               /*
+                * Don't do more readahead until we've reached the first inode
+                * of the last inode scan buffer block for the last group.
+                */
+               *group = grp + 1;
+               inodes_per_buffer = (ctx->inode_buffer_blocks ?
+                                    ctx->inode_buffer_blocks :
+                                    EXT2_INODE_SCAN_DEFAULT_BUFFER_BLOCKS) *
+                                   ctx->fs->blocksize /
+                                   EXT2_INODE_SIZE(ctx->fs->super);
+               inodes_in_group--;
+               *next_ino = inodes_in_group -
+                           (inodes_in_group % inodes_per_buffer) + 1 +
+                           (grp * ctx->fs->super->s_inodes_per_group);
+       }
+}
+
+/*
+ * Check if the passed ino is one of the used superblock quota inodes.
+ *
+ * Before the quota inodes were journaled, older superblock quota inodes
+ * were just regular files in the filesystem and not reserved inodes.  This
+ * checks if the passed ino is one of the s_*_quota_inum superblock fields,
+ * which may not always be the same as the EXT4_*_QUOTA_INO fields.
+ */
+static int quota_inum_is_super(struct ext2_super_block *sb, ext2_ino_t ino)
+{
+       enum quota_type qtype;
+
+       for (qtype = 0; qtype < MAXQUOTAS; qtype++)
+               if (*quota_sb_inump(sb, qtype) == ino)
+                       return 1;
+
+       return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Check if the passed ino is one of the reserved quota inodes.
+ * This checks if the inode number is one of the reserved EXT4_*_QUOTA_INO
+ * inodes.  These inodes may or may not be in use by the quota feature.
+ */
+static int quota_inum_is_reserved(ext2_filsys fs, ext2_ino_t ino)
+{
+       enum quota_type qtype;
+
+       for (qtype = 0; qtype < MAXQUOTAS; qtype++)
+               if (quota_type2inum(qtype, fs->super) == ino)
+                       return 1;
+
+       return 0;
+}
+
 void e2fsck_pass1(e2fsck_t ctx)
 {
        int     i;
@@ -886,19 +1169,29 @@ void e2fsck_pass1(e2fsck_t ctx)
        struct          scan_callback_struct scan_struct;
        struct ext2_super_block *sb = ctx->fs->super;
        const char      *old_op;
-       unsigned int    save_type;
        int             imagic_fs, extent_fs, inlinedata_fs;
        int             low_dtime_check = 1;
-       int             inode_size;
+       int             inode_size = EXT2_INODE_SIZE(fs->super);
+       int             bufsize;
        int             failed_csum = 0;
+       ext2_ino_t      ino_threshold = 0;
+       dgrp_t          ra_group = 0;
+       struct ea_quota ea_ibody_quota;
 
        init_resource_track(&rtrack, ctx->fs->io);
        clear_problem_context(&pctx);
 
+       /* If we can do readahead, figure out how many groups to pull in. */
+       if (!e2fsck_can_readahead(ctx->fs))
+               ctx->readahead_kb = 0;
+       else if (ctx->readahead_kb == ~0ULL)
+               ctx->readahead_kb = e2fsck_guess_readahead(ctx->fs);
+       pass1_readahead(ctx, &ra_group, &ino_threshold);
+
        if (!(ctx->options & E2F_OPT_PREEN))
                fix_problem(ctx, PR_1_PASS_HEADER, &pctx);
 
-       if ((fs->super->s_feature_compat & EXT2_FEATURE_COMPAT_DIR_INDEX) &&
+       if (ext2fs_has_feature_dir_index(fs->super) &&
            !(ctx->options & E2F_OPT_NO)) {
                if (ext2fs_u32_list_create(&ctx->dirs_to_hash, 50))
                        ctx->dirs_to_hash = 0;
@@ -919,10 +1212,9 @@ void e2fsck_pass1(e2fsck_t ctx)
        }
 #undef EXT2_BPP
 
-       imagic_fs = (sb->s_feature_compat & EXT2_FEATURE_COMPAT_IMAGIC_INODES);
-       extent_fs = (sb->s_feature_incompat & EXT3_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_EXTENTS);
-       inlinedata_fs = (sb->s_feature_incompat &
-                       EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_INLINE_DATA);
+       imagic_fs = ext2fs_has_feature_imagic_inodes(sb);
+       extent_fs = ext2fs_has_feature_extents(sb);
+       inlinedata_fs = ext2fs_has_feature_inline_data(sb);
 
        /*
         * Allocate bitmaps structures
@@ -974,23 +1266,18 @@ void e2fsck_pass1(e2fsck_t ctx)
                ctx->flags |= E2F_FLAG_ABORT;
                return;
        }
-       e2fsck_setup_tdb_icount(ctx, 0, &ctx->inode_link_info);
-       if (!ctx->inode_link_info) {
-               e2fsck_set_bitmap_type(fs, EXT2FS_BMAP64_RBTREE,
-                                      "inode_link_info", &save_type);
-               pctx.errcode = ext2fs_create_icount2(fs, 0, 0, 0,
-                                                    &ctx->inode_link_info);
-               fs->default_bitmap_type = save_type;
-       }
-
+       pctx.errcode = e2fsck_setup_icount(ctx, "inode_link_info", 0, NULL,
+                                          &ctx->inode_link_info);
        if (pctx.errcode) {
                fix_problem(ctx, PR_1_ALLOCATE_ICOUNT, &pctx);
                ctx->flags |= E2F_FLAG_ABORT;
                return;
        }
-       inode_size = EXT2_INODE_SIZE(fs->super);
+       bufsize = inode_size;
+       if (bufsize < sizeof(struct ext2_inode_large))
+               bufsize = sizeof(struct ext2_inode_large);
        inode = (struct ext2_inode *)
-               e2fsck_allocate_memory(ctx, inode_size, "scratch inode");
+               e2fsck_allocate_memory(ctx, bufsize, "scratch inode");
 
        inodes_to_process = (struct process_inode_block *)
                e2fsck_allocate_memory(ctx,
@@ -1057,7 +1344,7 @@ void e2fsck_pass1(e2fsck_t ctx)
             fs->super->s_mkfs_time < fs->super->s_inodes_count))
                low_dtime_check = 0;
 
-       if ((fs->super->s_feature_incompat & EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_MMP) &&
+       if (ext2fs_has_feature_mmp(fs->super) &&
            fs->super->s_mmp_block > fs->super->s_first_data_block &&
            fs->super->s_mmp_block < ext2fs_blocks_count(fs->super))
                ext2fs_mark_block_bitmap2(ctx->block_found_map,
@@ -1074,9 +1361,11 @@ void e2fsck_pass1(e2fsck_t ctx)
                old_op = ehandler_operation(_("getting next inode from scan"));
                pctx.errcode = ext2fs_get_next_inode_full(scan, &ino,
                                                          inode, inode_size);
+               if (ino > ino_threshold)
+                       pass1_readahead(ctx, &ra_group, &ino_threshold);
                ehandler_operation(old_op);
                if (ctx->flags & E2F_FLAG_SIGNAL_MASK)
-                       return;
+                       goto endit;
                if (pctx.errcode == EXT2_ET_BAD_BLOCK_IN_INODE_TABLE) {
                        /*
                         * If badblocks says badblocks is bad, offer to clear
@@ -1137,6 +1426,34 @@ void e2fsck_pass1(e2fsck_t ctx)
                }
                failed_csum = pctx.errcode != 0;
 
+               /*
+                * Check for inodes who might have been part of the
+                * orphaned list linked list.  They should have gotten
+                * dealt with by now, unless the list had somehow been
+                * corrupted.
+                *
+                * FIXME: In the future, inodes which are still in use
+                * (and which are therefore) pending truncation should
+                * be handled specially.  Right now we just clear the
+                * dtime field, and the normal e2fsck handling of
+                * inodes where i_size and the inode blocks are
+                * inconsistent is to fix i_size, instead of releasing
+                * the extra blocks.  This won't catch the inodes that
+                * was at the end of the orphan list, but it's better
+                * than nothing.  The right answer is that there
+                * shouldn't be any bugs in the orphan list handling.  :-)
+                */
+               if (inode->i_dtime && low_dtime_check &&
+                   inode->i_dtime < ctx->fs->super->s_inodes_count) {
+                       if (fix_problem(ctx, PR_1_LOW_DTIME, &pctx)) {
+                               inode->i_dtime = inode->i_links_count ?
+                                       0 : ctx->now;
+                               e2fsck_write_inode(ctx, ino, inode,
+                                                  "pass1");
+                               failed_csum = 0;
+                       }
+               }
+
                if (inode->i_links_count) {
                        pctx.errcode = ext2fs_icount_store(ctx->inode_link_info,
                                           ino, inode->i_links_count);
@@ -1146,6 +1463,19 @@ void e2fsck_pass1(e2fsck_t ctx)
                                ctx->flags |= E2F_FLAG_ABORT;
                                goto endit;
                        }
+               } else if ((ino >= EXT2_FIRST_INODE(fs->super)) &&
+                          !quota_inum_is_reserved(fs, ino)) {
+                       if (!inode->i_dtime && inode->i_mode) {
+                               if (fix_problem(ctx,
+                                           PR_1_ZERO_DTIME, &pctx)) {
+                                       inode->i_dtime = ctx->now;
+                                       e2fsck_write_inode(ctx, ino, inode,
+                                                          "pass1");
+                                       failed_csum = 0;
+                               }
+                       }
+                       FINISH_INODE_LOOP(ctx, ino, &pctx, failed_csum);
+                       continue;
                }
 
                /* Conflicting inlinedata/extents inode flags? */
@@ -1167,12 +1497,11 @@ void e2fsck_pass1(e2fsck_t ctx)
 
                        pctx.errcode = ext2fs_inline_data_size(fs, ino, &size);
                        if (!pctx.errcode && size &&
-                           !fix_problem(ctx, PR_1_INLINE_DATA_FEATURE, &pctx)) {
-                               sb->s_feature_incompat |=
-                                       EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_INLINE_DATA;
+                           fix_problem(ctx, PR_1_INLINE_DATA_FEATURE, &pctx)) {
+                               ext2fs_set_feature_inline_data(sb);
                                ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs);
                                inlinedata_fs = 1;
-                       } else if (!fix_problem(ctx, PR_1_INLINE_DATA_SET, &pctx)) {
+                       } else if (fix_problem(ctx, PR_1_INLINE_DATA_SET, &pctx)) {
                                e2fsck_clear_inode(ctx, ino, inode, 0, "pass1");
                                /* skip FINISH_INODE_LOOP */
                                continue;
@@ -1181,7 +1510,6 @@ void e2fsck_pass1(e2fsck_t ctx)
 
                /* Test for inline data flag but no attr */
                if ((inode->i_flags & EXT4_INLINE_DATA_FL) && inlinedata_fs &&
-                   EXT2_I_SIZE(inode) > EXT4_MIN_INLINE_DATA_SIZE &&
                    (ino >= EXT2_FIRST_INODE(fs->super))) {
                        size_t size = 0;
                        errcode_t err;
@@ -1215,13 +1543,15 @@ void e2fsck_pass1(e2fsck_t ctx)
                                /* broken EA or no system.data EA; truncate */
                                if (fix_problem(ctx, PR_1_INLINE_DATA_NO_ATTR,
                                                &pctx)) {
-                                       err = ext2fs_inode_size_set(fs, inode,
-                                                       sizeof(inode->i_block));
+                                       err = ext2fs_inode_size_set(fs, inode, 0);
                                        if (err) {
                                                pctx.errcode = err;
                                                ctx->flags |= E2F_FLAG_ABORT;
                                                goto endit;
                                        }
+                                       inode->i_flags &= ~EXT4_INLINE_DATA_FL;
+                                       memset(&inode->i_block, 0,
+                                              sizeof(inode->i_block));
                                        e2fsck_write_inode(ctx, ino, inode,
                                                           "pass1");
                                        failed_csum = 0;
@@ -1256,7 +1586,7 @@ void e2fsck_pass1(e2fsck_t ctx)
                        if ((ext2fs_extent_header_verify(inode->i_block,
                                                 sizeof(inode->i_block)) == 0) &&
                            fix_problem(ctx, PR_1_EXTENT_FEATURE, &pctx)) {
-                               sb->s_feature_incompat |= EXT3_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_EXTENTS;
+                               ext2fs_set_feature_extents(sb);
                                ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs);
                                extent_fs = 1;
                        } else if (fix_problem(ctx, PR_1_EXTENTS_SET, &pctx)) {
@@ -1358,7 +1688,7 @@ void e2fsck_pass1(e2fsck_t ctx)
                        /*
                         * Make sure the root inode is a directory; if
                         * not, offer to clear it.  It will be
-                        * regnerated in pass #3.
+                        * regenerated in pass #3.
                         */
                        if (!LINUX_S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode)) {
                                if (fix_problem(ctx, PR_1_ROOT_NO_DIR, &pctx))
@@ -1392,7 +1722,7 @@ void e2fsck_pass1(e2fsck_t ctx)
                                                           "pass1");
                                        failed_csum = 0;
                                }
-                               check_blocks(ctx, &pctx, block_buf);
+                               check_blocks(ctx, &pctx, block_buf, NULL);
                                FINISH_INODE_LOOP(ctx, ino, &pctx, failed_csum);
                                continue;
                        }
@@ -1407,13 +1737,10 @@ void e2fsck_pass1(e2fsck_t ctx)
                                                        inode_size, "pass1");
                                failed_csum = 0;
                        }
-               } else if ((ino == EXT4_USR_QUOTA_INO) ||
-                          (ino == EXT4_GRP_QUOTA_INO)) {
+               } else if (quota_inum_is_reserved(fs, ino)) {
                        ext2fs_mark_inode_bitmap2(ctx->inode_used_map, ino);
-                       if ((fs->super->s_feature_ro_compat &
-                                       EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_QUOTA) &&
-                           ((fs->super->s_usr_quota_inum == ino) ||
-                            (fs->super->s_grp_quota_inum == ino))) {
+                       if (ext2fs_has_feature_quota(fs->super) &&
+                           quota_inum_is_super(fs->super, ino)) {
                                if (!LINUX_S_ISREG(inode->i_mode) &&
                                    fix_problem(ctx, PR_1_QUOTA_BAD_MODE,
                                                        &pctx)) {
@@ -1422,7 +1749,7 @@ void e2fsck_pass1(e2fsck_t ctx)
                                                        "pass1");
                                        failed_csum = 0;
                                }
-                               check_blocks(ctx, &pctx, block_buf);
+                               check_blocks(ctx, &pctx, block_buf, NULL);
                                FINISH_INODE_LOOP(ctx, ino, &pctx, failed_csum);
                                continue;
                        }
@@ -1460,53 +1787,12 @@ void e2fsck_pass1(e2fsck_t ctx)
                                        failed_csum = 0;
                                }
                        }
-                       check_blocks(ctx, &pctx, block_buf);
+                       check_blocks(ctx, &pctx, block_buf, NULL);
                        FINISH_INODE_LOOP(ctx, ino, &pctx, failed_csum);
                        continue;
                }
 
-               /*
-                * Check for inodes who might have been part of the
-                * orphaned list linked list.  They should have gotten
-                * dealt with by now, unless the list had somehow been
-                * corrupted.
-                *
-                * FIXME: In the future, inodes which are still in use
-                * (and which are therefore) pending truncation should
-                * be handled specially.  Right now we just clear the
-                * dtime field, and the normal e2fsck handling of
-                * inodes where i_size and the inode blocks are
-                * inconsistent is to fix i_size, instead of releasing
-                * the extra blocks.  This won't catch the inodes that
-                * was at the end of the orphan list, but it's better
-                * than nothing.  The right answer is that there
-                * shouldn't be any bugs in the orphan list handling.  :-)
-                */
-               if (inode->i_dtime && low_dtime_check &&
-                   inode->i_dtime < ctx->fs->super->s_inodes_count) {
-                       if (fix_problem(ctx, PR_1_LOW_DTIME, &pctx)) {
-                               inode->i_dtime = inode->i_links_count ?
-                                       0 : ctx->now;
-                               e2fsck_write_inode(ctx, ino, inode,
-                                                  "pass1");
-                               failed_csum = 0;
-                       }
-               }
-
-               /*
-                * This code assumes that deleted inodes have
-                * i_links_count set to 0.
-                */
                if (!inode->i_links_count) {
-                       if (!inode->i_dtime && inode->i_mode) {
-                               if (fix_problem(ctx,
-                                           PR_1_ZERO_DTIME, &pctx)) {
-                                       inode->i_dtime = ctx->now;
-                                       e2fsck_write_inode(ctx, ino, inode,
-                                                          "pass1");
-                                       failed_csum = 0;
-                               }
-                       }
                        FINISH_INODE_LOOP(ctx, ino, &pctx, failed_csum);
                        continue;
                }
@@ -1539,15 +1825,15 @@ void e2fsck_pass1(e2fsck_t ctx)
                }
 
                if (inode->i_faddr || frag || fsize ||
-                   (LINUX_S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode) && inode->i_dir_acl))
+                   (!ext2fs_has_feature_largedir(fs->super) &&
+                   (LINUX_S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode) && inode->i_size_high)))
                        mark_inode_bad(ctx, ino);
-               if (!(fs->super->s_feature_incompat & 
-                     EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_64BIT) &&
+               if ((fs->super->s_creator_os != EXT2_OS_HURD) &&
+                   !ext2fs_has_feature_64bit(fs->super) &&
                    inode->osd2.linux2.l_i_file_acl_high != 0)
                        mark_inode_bad(ctx, ino);
-               if ((fs->super->s_creator_os == EXT2_OS_LINUX) &&
-                   !(fs->super->s_feature_ro_compat &
-                     EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_HUGE_FILE) &&
+               if ((fs->super->s_creator_os != EXT2_OS_HURD) &&
+                   !ext2fs_has_feature_huge_file(fs->super) &&
                    (inode->osd2.linux2.l_i_blocks_hi != 0))
                        mark_inode_bad(ctx, ino);
                if (inode->i_flags & EXT2_IMAGIC_FL) {
@@ -1566,7 +1852,7 @@ void e2fsck_pass1(e2fsck_t ctx)
                        }
                }
 
-               check_inode_extra_space(ctx, &pctx);
+               check_inode_extra_space(ctx, &pctx, &ea_ibody_quota);
                check_is_really_dir(ctx, &pctx, block_buf);
 
                /*
@@ -1586,6 +1872,8 @@ void e2fsck_pass1(e2fsck_t ctx)
                        ext2fs_mark_inode_bitmap2(ctx->inode_dir_map, ino);
                        e2fsck_add_dir_info(ctx, ino, 0);
                        ctx->fs_directory_count++;
+                       if (inode->i_flags & EXT4_ENCRYPT_FL)
+                               add_encrypted_dir(ctx, ino);
                } else if (LINUX_S_ISREG (inode->i_mode)) {
                        ext2fs_mark_inode_bitmap2(ctx->inode_reg_map, ino);
                        ctx->fs_regular_count++;
@@ -1609,9 +1897,10 @@ void e2fsck_pass1(e2fsck_t ctx)
                        if (inode->i_flags & EXT4_INLINE_DATA_FL) {
                                FINISH_INODE_LOOP(ctx, ino, &pctx, failed_csum);
                                continue;
-                       } else if (ext2fs_inode_data_blocks(fs, inode) == 0) {
+                       } else if (ext2fs_is_fast_symlink(inode)) {
                                ctx->fs_fast_symlinks_count++;
-                               check_blocks(ctx, &pctx, block_buf);
+                               check_blocks(ctx, &pctx, block_buf,
+                                            &ea_ibody_quota);
                                FINISH_INODE_LOOP(ctx, ino, &pctx, failed_csum);
                                continue;
                        }
@@ -1645,11 +1934,18 @@ void e2fsck_pass1(e2fsck_t ctx)
                     inode->i_block[EXT2_DIND_BLOCK] ||
                     inode->i_block[EXT2_TIND_BLOCK] ||
                     ext2fs_file_acl_block(fs, inode))) {
-                       inodes_to_process[process_inode_count].ino = ino;
-                       inodes_to_process[process_inode_count].inode = *inode;
+                       struct process_inode_block *itp;
+
+                       itp = &inodes_to_process[process_inode_count];
+                       itp->ino = ino;
+                       itp->ea_ibody_quota = ea_ibody_quota;
+                       if (inode_size < sizeof(struct ext2_inode_large))
+                               memcpy(&itp->inode, inode, inode_size);
+                       else
+                               memcpy(&itp->inode, inode, sizeof(itp->inode));
                        process_inode_count++;
                } else
-                       check_blocks(ctx, &pctx, block_buf);
+                       check_blocks(ctx, &pctx, block_buf, &ea_ibody_quota);
 
                FINISH_INODE_LOOP(ctx, ino, &pctx, failed_csum);
 
@@ -1687,6 +1983,16 @@ void e2fsck_pass1(e2fsck_t ctx)
                ctx->refcount_extra = 0;
        }
 
+       if (ctx->ea_block_quota_blocks) {
+               ea_refcount_free(ctx->ea_block_quota_blocks);
+               ctx->ea_block_quota_blocks = 0;
+       }
+
+       if (ctx->ea_block_quota_inodes) {
+               ea_refcount_free(ctx->ea_block_quota_inodes);
+               ctx->ea_block_quota_inodes = 0;
+       }
+
        if (ctx->invalid_bitmaps)
                handle_fs_bad_blocks(ctx);
 
@@ -1736,6 +2042,7 @@ void e2fsck_pass1(e2fsck_t ctx)
                }
                e2fsck_pass1_dupblocks(ctx, block_buf);
        }
+       ctx->flags |= E2F_FLAG_ALLOC_OK;
        ext2fs_free_mem(&inodes_to_process);
 endit:
        e2fsck_use_inode_shortcuts(ctx, 0);
@@ -1755,6 +2062,8 @@ endit:
 
        if ((ctx->flags & E2F_FLAG_SIGNAL_MASK) == 0)
                print_resource_track(ctx, _("Pass 1"), &rtrack, ctx->fs->io);
+       else
+               ctx->invalid_bitmaps++;
 }
 #undef FINISH_INODE_LOOP
 
@@ -1806,7 +2115,8 @@ static void process_inodes(e2fsck_t ctx, char *block_buf)
                      sizeof(struct process_inode_block), process_inode_cmp);
        clear_problem_context(&pctx);
        for (i=0; i < process_inode_count; i++) {
-               pctx.inode = ctx->stashed_inode = &inodes_to_process[i].inode;
+               pctx.inode = ctx->stashed_inode =
+                       (struct ext2_inode *) &inodes_to_process[i].inode;
                pctx.ino = ctx->stashed_ino = inodes_to_process[i].ino;
 
 #if 0
@@ -1815,7 +2125,8 @@ static void process_inodes(e2fsck_t ctx, char *block_buf)
                sprintf(buf, _("reading indirect blocks of inode %u"),
                        pctx.ino);
                ehandler_operation(buf);
-               check_blocks(ctx, &pctx, block_buf);
+               check_blocks(ctx, &pctx, block_buf,
+                            &inodes_to_process[i].ea_ibody_quota);
                if (ctx->flags & E2F_FLAG_SIGNAL_MASK)
                        break;
        }
@@ -1844,8 +2155,8 @@ static EXT2_QSORT_TYPE process_inode_cmp(const void *a, const void *b)
                 * inodes, so it's OK to pass NULL to
                 * ext2fs_file_acl_block() here.
                 */
-               ret = ext2fs_file_acl_block(0, &(ib_a->inode)) -
-                       ext2fs_file_acl_block(0, &(ib_b->inode));
+               ret = ext2fs_file_acl_block(0, ext2fs_const_inode(&ib_a->inode)) -
+                       ext2fs_file_acl_block(0, ext2fs_const_inode(&ib_b->inode));
        if (ret == 0)
                ret = ib_a->ino - ib_b->ino;
        return ret;
@@ -1875,6 +2186,23 @@ static void mark_inode_bad(e2fsck_t ctx, ino_t ino)
        ext2fs_mark_inode_bitmap2(ctx->inode_bad_map, ino);
 }
 
+static void add_encrypted_dir(e2fsck_t ctx, ino_t ino)
+{
+       struct          problem_context pctx;
+
+       if (!ctx->encrypted_dirs) {
+               pctx.errcode = ext2fs_u32_list_create(&ctx->encrypted_dirs, 0);
+               if (pctx.errcode)
+                       goto error;
+       }
+       pctx.errcode = ext2fs_u32_list_add(ctx->encrypted_dirs, ino);
+       if (pctx.errcode == 0)
+               return;
+error:
+       fix_problem(ctx, PR_1_ALLOCATE_ENCRYPTED_DIRLIST, &pctx);
+       /* Should never get here */
+       ctx->flags |= E2F_FLAG_ABORT;
+}
 
 /*
  * This procedure will allocate the inode "bb" (badblock) map table
@@ -1950,14 +2278,20 @@ static _INLINE_ void mark_block_used(e2fsck_t ctx, blk64_t block)
        }
 }
 
+/*
+ * When cluster size is greater than one block, it is caller's responsibility
+ * to make sure block parameter starts at a cluster boundary.
+ */
 static _INLINE_ void mark_blocks_used(e2fsck_t ctx, blk64_t block,
                                      unsigned int num)
 {
        if (ext2fs_test_block_bitmap_range2(ctx->block_found_map, block, num))
                ext2fs_mark_block_bitmap_range2(ctx->block_found_map, block, num);
-       else
-               while (num--)
-                       mark_block_used(ctx, block++);
+       else {
+               int i;
+               for (i = 0; i < num; i += EXT2FS_CLUSTER_RATIO(ctx->fs))
+                       mark_block_used(ctx, block + i);
+       }
 }
 
 /*
@@ -1975,7 +2309,7 @@ static void adjust_extattr_refcount(e2fsck_t ctx, ext2_refcount_t refcount,
        ext2_filsys                     fs = ctx->fs;
        blk64_t                         blk;
        __u32                           should_be;
-       int                             count;
+       ea_value_t                      count;
 
        clear_problem_context(&pctx);
 
@@ -1992,7 +2326,7 @@ static void adjust_extattr_refcount(e2fsck_t ctx, ext2_refcount_t refcount,
                }
                header = (struct ext2_ext_attr_header *) block_buf;
                pctx.blkcount = header->h_refcount;
-               should_be = header->h_refcount + adjust_sign * count;
+               should_be = header->h_refcount + adjust_sign * (int)count;
                pctx.num = should_be;
                if (fix_problem(ctx, PR_1_EXTATTR_REFCOUNT, &pctx)) {
                        header->h_refcount = should_be;
@@ -2012,7 +2346,7 @@ static void adjust_extattr_refcount(e2fsck_t ctx, ext2_refcount_t refcount,
  * Handle processing the extended attribute blocks
  */
 static int check_ext_attr(e2fsck_t ctx, struct problem_context *pctx,
-                          char *block_buf)
+                          char *block_buf, struct ea_quota *ea_block_quota)
 {
        ext2_filsys fs = ctx->fs;
        ext2_ino_t      ino = pctx->ino;
@@ -2020,11 +2354,15 @@ static int check_ext_attr(e2fsck_t ctx, struct problem_context *pctx,
        blk64_t         blk;
        char *          end;
        struct ext2_ext_attr_header *header;
-       struct ext2_ext_attr_entry *entry;
-       int             count;
+       struct ext2_ext_attr_entry *first, *entry;
+       blk64_t         quota_blocks = EXT2FS_C2B(fs, 1);
+       __u64           quota_inodes = 0;
        region_t        region = 0;
        int             failed_csum = 0;
 
+       ea_block_quota->blocks = 0;
+       ea_block_quota->inodes = 0;
+
        blk = ext2fs_file_acl_block(fs, inode);
        if (blk == 0)
                return 0;
@@ -2036,7 +2374,7 @@ static int check_ext_attr(e2fsck_t ctx, struct problem_context *pctx,
         * Or if the extended attribute block is an invalid block,
         * then the inode is also corrupted.
         */
-       if (!(fs->super->s_feature_compat & EXT2_FEATURE_COMPAT_EXT_ATTR) ||
+       if (!ext2fs_has_feature_xattr(fs->super) ||
            (blk < fs->super->s_first_data_block) ||
            (blk >= ext2fs_blocks_count(fs->super))) {
                mark_inode_bad(ctx, ino);
@@ -2075,6 +2413,20 @@ static int check_ext_attr(e2fsck_t ctx, struct problem_context *pctx,
 
        /* Have we seen this EA block before? */
        if (ext2fs_fast_test_block_bitmap2(ctx->block_ea_map, blk)) {
+               ea_block_quota->blocks = EXT2FS_C2B(fs, 1);
+               ea_block_quota->inodes = 0;
+
+               if (ctx->ea_block_quota_blocks) {
+                       ea_refcount_fetch(ctx->ea_block_quota_blocks, blk,
+                                         &quota_blocks);
+                       if (quota_blocks)
+                               ea_block_quota->blocks = quota_blocks;
+               }
+
+               if (ctx->ea_block_quota_inodes)
+                       ea_refcount_fetch(ctx->ea_block_quota_inodes, blk,
+                                         &ea_block_quota->inodes);
+
                if (ea_refcount_decrement(ctx->refcount, blk, 0) == 0)
                        return 1;
                /* Ooops, this EA was referenced more than it stated */
@@ -2138,8 +2490,9 @@ static int check_ext_attr(e2fsck_t ctx, struct problem_context *pctx,
                        goto clear_extattr;
        }
 
-       entry = (struct ext2_ext_attr_entry *)(header+1);
+       first = (struct ext2_ext_attr_entry *)(header+1);
        end = block_buf + fs->blocksize;
+       entry = first;
        while ((char *)entry < end && *(__u32 *)entry) {
                __u32 hash;
 
@@ -2157,30 +2510,41 @@ static int check_ext_attr(e2fsck_t ctx, struct problem_context *pctx,
                                goto clear_extattr;
                        break;
                }
-               if (entry->e_value_block != 0) {
-                       if (fix_problem(ctx, PR_1_EA_BAD_VALUE, pctx))
-                               goto clear_extattr;
-               }
-               if (entry->e_value_offs + entry->e_value_size > fs->blocksize) {
-                       if (fix_problem(ctx, PR_1_EA_BAD_VALUE, pctx))
-                               goto clear_extattr;
-                       break;
-               }
-               if (entry->e_value_size &&
-                   region_allocate(region, entry->e_value_offs,
-                                   EXT2_EXT_ATTR_SIZE(entry->e_value_size))) {
-                       if (fix_problem(ctx, PR_1_EA_ALLOC_COLLISION, pctx))
-                               goto clear_extattr;
-               }
+               if (entry->e_value_inum == 0) {
+                       if (entry->e_value_offs + entry->e_value_size >
+                           fs->blocksize) {
+                               if (fix_problem(ctx, PR_1_EA_BAD_VALUE, pctx))
+                                       goto clear_extattr;
+                               break;
+                       }
+                       if (entry->e_value_size &&
+                           region_allocate(region, entry->e_value_offs,
+                                           EXT2_EXT_ATTR_SIZE(entry->e_value_size))) {
+                               if (fix_problem(ctx, PR_1_EA_ALLOC_COLLISION,
+                                               pctx))
+                                       goto clear_extattr;
+                       }
 
-               hash = ext2fs_ext_attr_hash_entry(entry, block_buf +
-                                                        entry->e_value_offs);
+                       hash = ext2fs_ext_attr_hash_entry(entry, block_buf +
+                                                         entry->e_value_offs);
+
+                       if (entry->e_hash != hash) {
+                               pctx->num = entry->e_hash;
+                               if (fix_problem(ctx, PR_1_ATTR_HASH, pctx))
+                                       goto clear_extattr;
+                               entry->e_hash = hash;
+                       }
+               } else {
+                       problem_t problem;
+                       blk64_t entry_quota_blocks;
 
-               if (entry->e_hash != hash) {
-                       pctx->num = entry->e_hash;
-                       if (fix_problem(ctx, PR_1_ATTR_HASH, pctx))
+                       problem = check_large_ea_inode(ctx, entry, pctx,
+                                                      &entry_quota_blocks);
+                       if (problem && fix_problem(ctx, problem, pctx))
                                goto clear_extattr;
-                       entry->e_hash = hash;
+
+                       quota_blocks += entry_quota_blocks;
+                       quota_inodes++;
                }
 
                entry = EXT2_EXT_ATTR_NEXT(entry);
@@ -2203,9 +2567,40 @@ static int check_ext_attr(e2fsck_t ctx, struct problem_context *pctx,
                        return 0;
        }
 
-       count = header->h_refcount - 1;
-       if (count)
-               ea_refcount_store(ctx->refcount, blk, count);
+       if (quota_blocks != EXT2FS_C2B(fs, 1)) {
+               if (!ctx->ea_block_quota_blocks) {
+                       pctx->errcode = ea_refcount_create(0,
+                                               &ctx->ea_block_quota_blocks);
+                       if (pctx->errcode) {
+                               pctx->num = 3;
+                               goto refcount_fail;
+                       }
+               }
+               ea_refcount_store(ctx->ea_block_quota_blocks, blk,
+                                 quota_blocks);
+       }
+
+       if (quota_inodes) {
+               if (!ctx->ea_block_quota_inodes) {
+                       pctx->errcode = ea_refcount_create(0,
+                                               &ctx->ea_block_quota_inodes);
+                       if (pctx->errcode) {
+                               pctx->num = 4;
+refcount_fail:
+                               fix_problem(ctx, PR_1_ALLOCATE_REFCOUNT, pctx);
+                               ctx->flags |= E2F_FLAG_ABORT;
+                               return 0;
+                       }
+               }
+
+               ea_refcount_store(ctx->ea_block_quota_inodes, blk,
+                                 quota_inodes);
+       }
+       ea_block_quota->blocks = quota_blocks;
+       ea_block_quota->inodes = quota_inodes;
+
+       inc_ea_inode_refs(ctx, pctx, first, end);
+       ea_refcount_store(ctx->refcount, blk, header->h_refcount - 1);
        mark_block_used(ctx, blk);
        ext2fs_fast_mark_block_bitmap2(ctx->block_ea_map, blk);
        return 1;
@@ -2230,7 +2625,7 @@ static int handle_htree(e2fsck_t ctx, struct problem_context *pctx,
 
        if ((!LINUX_S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode) &&
             fix_problem(ctx, PR_1_HTREE_NODIR, pctx)) ||
-           (!(fs->super->s_feature_compat & EXT2_FEATURE_COMPAT_DIR_INDEX) &&
+           (!ext2fs_has_feature_dir_index(fs->super) &&
             fix_problem(ctx, PR_1_HTREE_SET, pctx)))
                return 1;
 
@@ -2269,7 +2664,7 @@ static int handle_htree(e2fsck_t ctx, struct problem_context *pctx,
                return 1;
 
        pctx->num = root->indirect_levels;
-       if ((root->indirect_levels > 1) &&
+       if ((root->indirect_levels > ext2_dir_htree_level(fs)) &&
            fix_problem(ctx, PR_1_HTREE_DEPTH, pctx))
                return 1;
 
@@ -2285,6 +2680,16 @@ void e2fsck_clear_inode(e2fsck_t ctx, ext2_ino_t ino,
        ext2fs_icount_store(ctx->inode_link_info, ino, 0);
        inode->i_dtime = ctx->now;
 
+       /*
+        * If a special inode has such rotten block mappings that we
+        * want to clear the whole inode, be sure to actually zap
+        * the block maps because i_links_count isn't checked for
+        * special inodes, and we'll end up right back here the next
+        * time we run fsck.
+        */
+       if (ino < EXT2_FIRST_INODE(ctx->fs->super))
+               memset(inode->i_block, 0, sizeof(inode->i_block));
+
        ext2fs_unmark_inode_bitmap2(ctx->inode_dir_map, ino);
        ext2fs_unmark_inode_bitmap2(ctx->inode_used_map, ino);
        if (ctx->inode_reg_map)
@@ -2311,7 +2716,7 @@ void e2fsck_clear_inode(e2fsck_t ctx, ext2_ino_t ino,
  * line up.
  */
 static int has_unaligned_cluster_map(e2fsck_t ctx,
-                                    blk64_t last_pblk, e2_blkcnt_t last_lblk,
+                                    blk64_t last_pblk, blk64_t last_lblk,
                                     blk64_t pblk, blk64_t lblk)
 {
        blk64_t cluster_mask;
@@ -2347,8 +2752,7 @@ static void scan_extent_node(e2fsck_t ctx, struct problem_context *pctx,
 {
        struct ext2fs_extent    extent;
        blk64_t                 blk, last_lblk;
-       e2_blkcnt_t             blockcnt;
-       unsigned int            i;
+       unsigned int            i, n;
        int                     is_dir, is_leaf;
        problem_t               problem;
        struct ext2_extent_info info;
@@ -2360,6 +2764,23 @@ static void scan_extent_node(e2fsck_t ctx, struct problem_context *pctx,
        pctx->errcode = ext2fs_extent_get_info(ehandle, &info);
        if (pctx->errcode)
                return;
+       if (!(ctx->options & E2F_OPT_FIXES_ONLY) &&
+           !pb->eti.force_rebuild) {
+               struct extent_tree_level *etl;
+
+               etl = pb->eti.ext_info + info.curr_level;
+               etl->num_extents += info.num_entries;
+               etl->max_extents += info.max_entries;
+               /*
+                * Implementation wart: Splitting extent blocks when appending
+                * will leave the old block with one free entry.  Therefore
+                * unless the node is totally full, pretend that a non-root
+                * extent block can hold one fewer entry than it actually does,
+                * so that we don't repeatedly rebuild the extent tree.
+                */
+               if (info.curr_level && info.num_entries < info.max_entries)
+                       etl->max_extents--;
+       }
 
        pctx->errcode = ext2fs_extent_get(ehandle, EXT2_EXTENT_FIRST_SIB,
                                          &extent);
@@ -2394,12 +2815,21 @@ static void scan_extent_node(e2fsck_t ctx, struct problem_context *pctx,
                        problem = PR_1_EXTENT_ENDS_BEYOND;
                else if (is_leaf && is_dir &&
                         ((extent.e_lblk + extent.e_len) >
-                         (1 << (21 - ctx->fs->super->s_log_block_size))))
+                         (1U << (21 - ctx->fs->super->s_log_block_size))))
                        problem = PR_1_TOOBIG_DIR;
 
-               if (is_leaf && problem == 0 && extent.e_len > 0 &&
-                   region_allocate(pb->region, extent.e_lblk, extent.e_len))
-                       problem = PR_1_EXTENT_COLLISION;
+               if (is_leaf && problem == 0 && extent.e_len > 0) {
+#if 0
+                       printf("extent_region(ino=%u, expect=%llu, "
+                              "lblk=%llu, len=%u)\n",
+                              pb->ino, pb->next_lblock,
+                              extent.e_lblk, extent.e_len);
+#endif
+                       if (extent.e_lblk < pb->next_lblock)
+                               problem = PR_1_EXTENT_COLLISION;
+                       else if (extent.e_lblk + extent.e_len > pb->next_lblock)
+                               pb->next_lblock = extent.e_lblk + extent.e_len;
+               }
 
                /*
                 * Uninitialized blocks in a directory?  Clear the flag and
@@ -2479,6 +2909,7 @@ report_problem:
                         * will reallocate the block; then we can try again.
                         */
                        if (pb->ino != EXT2_RESIZE_INO &&
+                           extent.e_pblk < ctx->fs->super->s_blocks_count &&
                            ext2fs_test_block_bitmap2(ctx->block_metadata_map,
                                                      extent.e_pblk)) {
                                next_try_repairs = 0;
@@ -2486,7 +2917,8 @@ report_problem:
                                fix_problem(ctx,
                                            PR_1_CRITICAL_METADATA_COLLISION,
                                            pctx);
-                               ctx->flags |= E2F_FLAG_RESTART_LATER;
+                               if ((ctx->options & E2F_OPT_NO) == 0)
+                                       ctx->flags |= E2F_FLAG_RESTART_LATER;
                        }
                        pctx->errcode = ext2fs_extent_get(ehandle,
                                                  EXT2_EXTENT_DOWN, &extent);
@@ -2563,7 +2995,7 @@ report_problem:
                 * pass 3 allocating empty directory blocks to fill the hole.
                 */
                if (try_repairs && is_dir &&
-                   pb->last_block + 1 < (e2_blkcnt_t)extent.e_lblk) {
+                   pb->last_block + 1 < extent.e_lblk) {
                        blk64_t new_lblk;
 
                        new_lblk = pb->last_block + 1;
@@ -2596,50 +3028,29 @@ report_problem:
                        }
                }
 alloc_later:
-               while (is_dir && (++pb->last_db_block <
-                                 (e2_blkcnt_t) extent.e_lblk)) {
-                       pctx->errcode = ext2fs_add_dir_block2(ctx->fs->dblist,
-                                                             pb->ino, 0,
-                                                             pb->last_db_block);
-                       if (pctx->errcode) {
-                               pctx->blk = 0;
-                               pctx->num = pb->last_db_block;
-                               goto failed_add_dir_block;
-                       }
-               }
-               if (!ctx->fs->cluster_ratio_bits) {
-                       mark_blocks_used(ctx, extent.e_pblk, extent.e_len);
-                       pb->num_blocks += extent.e_len;
-               }
-               for (blk = extent.e_pblk, blockcnt = extent.e_lblk, i = 0;
-                    i < extent.e_len;
-                    blk++, blockcnt++, i++) {
-                       if (ctx->fs->cluster_ratio_bits &&
-                           !(pb->previous_block &&
-                             (EXT2FS_B2C(ctx->fs, blk) ==
-                              EXT2FS_B2C(ctx->fs, pb->previous_block)) &&
-                             (blk & EXT2FS_CLUSTER_MASK(ctx->fs)) ==
-                             ((unsigned) blockcnt & EXT2FS_CLUSTER_MASK(ctx->fs)))) {
-                               mark_block_used(ctx, blk);
-                               pb->num_blocks++;
-                       }
-                       if (has_unaligned_cluster_map(ctx, pb->previous_block,
-                                                     pb->last_block, blk,
-                                                     blockcnt)) {
-                               pctx->blk = blockcnt;
-                               pctx->blk2 = blk;
-                               fix_problem(ctx, PR_1_MISALIGNED_CLUSTER, pctx);
-                               mark_block_used(ctx, blk);
-                               mark_block_used(ctx, blk);
+               if (is_dir) {
+                       while (++pb->last_db_block <
+                              (e2_blkcnt_t) extent.e_lblk) {
+                               pctx->errcode = ext2fs_add_dir_block2(
+                                                       ctx->fs->dblist,
+                                                       pb->ino, 0,
+                                                       pb->last_db_block);
+                               if (pctx->errcode) {
+                                       pctx->blk = 0;
+                                       pctx->num = pb->last_db_block;
+                                       goto failed_add_dir_block;
+                               }
                        }
-                       pb->last_block = blockcnt;
-                       pb->previous_block = blk;
 
-                       if (is_dir) {
-                               pctx->errcode = ext2fs_add_dir_block2(ctx->fs->dblist, pctx->ino, blk, blockcnt);
+                       for (i = 0; i < extent.e_len; i++) {
+                               pctx->errcode = ext2fs_add_dir_block2(
+                                                       ctx->fs->dblist,
+                                                       pctx->ino,
+                                                       extent.e_pblk + i,
+                                                       extent.e_lblk + i);
                                if (pctx->errcode) {
-                                       pctx->blk = blk;
-                                       pctx->num = blockcnt;
+                                       pctx->blk = extent.e_pblk + i;
+                                       pctx->num = extent.e_lblk + i;
                                failed_add_dir_block:
                                        fix_problem(ctx, PR_1_ADD_DBLOCK, pctx);
                                        /* Should never get here */
@@ -2647,9 +3058,46 @@ alloc_later:
                                        return;
                                }
                        }
+                       if (extent.e_len > 0)
+                               pb->last_db_block = extent.e_lblk + extent.e_len - 1;
                }
-               if (is_dir && extent.e_len > 0)
-                       pb->last_db_block = blockcnt - 1;
+               if (has_unaligned_cluster_map(ctx, pb->previous_block,
+                                             pb->last_block,
+                                             extent.e_pblk,
+                                             extent.e_lblk)) {
+                       for (i = 0; i < extent.e_len; i++) {
+                               pctx->blk = extent.e_lblk + i;
+                               pctx->blk2 = extent.e_pblk + i;
+                               fix_problem(ctx, PR_1_MISALIGNED_CLUSTER, pctx);
+                               mark_block_used(ctx, extent.e_pblk + i);
+                               mark_block_used(ctx, extent.e_pblk + i);
+                       }
+               }
+
+               /*
+                * Check whether first cluster got marked in previous iteration.
+                */
+               if (ctx->fs->cluster_ratio_bits &&
+                   pb->previous_block &&
+                   (EXT2FS_B2C(ctx->fs, extent.e_pblk) ==
+                    EXT2FS_B2C(ctx->fs, pb->previous_block)))
+                       /* Set blk to the beginning of next cluster. */
+                       blk = EXT2FS_C2B(
+                               ctx->fs,
+                               EXT2FS_B2C(ctx->fs, extent.e_pblk) + 1);
+               else
+                       /* Set blk to the beginning of current cluster. */
+                       blk = EXT2FS_C2B(ctx->fs,
+                                        EXT2FS_B2C(ctx->fs, extent.e_pblk));
+
+               if (blk < extent.e_pblk + extent.e_len) {
+                       mark_blocks_used(ctx, blk,
+                                        extent.e_pblk + extent.e_len - blk);
+                       n = DIV_ROUND_UP(extent.e_pblk + extent.e_len - blk,
+                                        EXT2FS_CLUSTER_RATIO(ctx->fs));
+                       pb->num_blocks += n;
+               }
+               pb->last_block = extent.e_lblk + extent.e_len - 1;
                pb->previous_block = extent.e_pblk + extent.e_len - 1;
                start_block = pb->last_block = last_lblk;
                if (is_leaf && !is_dir &&
@@ -2684,7 +3132,20 @@ static void check_blocks_extents(e2fsck_t ctx, struct problem_context *pctx,
        ext2_ino_t              ino = pctx->ino;
        errcode_t               retval;
        blk64_t                 eof_lblk;
+       struct ext3_extent_header       *eh;
+
+       /* Check for a proper extent header... */
+       eh = (struct ext3_extent_header *) &inode->i_block[0];
+       retval = ext2fs_extent_header_verify(eh, sizeof(inode->i_block));
+       if (retval) {
+               if (fix_problem(ctx, PR_1_MISSING_EXTENT_HEADER, pctx))
+                       e2fsck_clear_inode(ctx, ino, inode, 0,
+                                          "check_blocks_extents");
+               pctx->errcode = 0;
+               return;
+       }
 
+       /* ...since this function doesn't fail if i_block is zeroed. */
        pctx->errcode = ext2fs_extent_open2(fs, ino, inode, &ehandle);
        if (pctx->errcode) {
                if (fix_problem(ctx, PR_1_READ_EXTENT, pctx))
@@ -2696,19 +3157,29 @@ static void check_blocks_extents(e2fsck_t ctx, struct problem_context *pctx,
 
        retval = ext2fs_extent_get_info(ehandle, &info);
        if (retval == 0) {
-               if (info.max_depth >= MAX_EXTENT_DEPTH_COUNT)
-                       info.max_depth = MAX_EXTENT_DEPTH_COUNT-1;
-               ctx->extent_depth_count[info.max_depth]++;
-       }
+               int max_depth = info.max_depth;
 
-       pb->region = region_create(0, info.max_lblk);
-       if (!pb->region) {
-               ext2fs_extent_free(ehandle);
-               fix_problem(ctx, PR_1_EXTENT_ALLOC_REGION_ABORT, pctx);
-               ctx->flags |= E2F_FLAG_ABORT;
-               return;
+               if (max_depth >= MAX_EXTENT_DEPTH_COUNT)
+                       max_depth = MAX_EXTENT_DEPTH_COUNT-1;
+               ctx->extent_depth_count[max_depth]++;
        }
 
+       /* Check maximum extent depth */
+       pctx->blk = info.max_depth;
+       pctx->blk2 = ext2fs_max_extent_depth(ehandle);
+       if (pctx->blk2 < pctx->blk &&
+           fix_problem(ctx, PR_1_EXTENT_BAD_MAX_DEPTH, pctx))
+               pb->eti.force_rebuild = 1;
+
+       /* Can we collect extent tree level stats? */
+       pctx->blk = MAX_EXTENT_DEPTH_COUNT;
+       if (pctx->blk2 > pctx->blk)
+               fix_problem(ctx, PR_1E_MAX_EXTENT_TREE_DEPTH, pctx);
+       memset(pb->eti.ext_info, 0, sizeof(pb->eti.ext_info));
+       pb->eti.ino = pb->ino;
+
+       pb->next_lblock = 0;
+
        eof_lblk = ((EXT2_I_SIZE(inode) + fs->blocksize - 1) >>
                EXT2_BLOCK_SIZE_BITS(fs->super)) - 1;
        scan_extent_node(ctx, pctx, pb, 0, 0, eof_lblk, ehandle, 1);
@@ -2720,9 +3191,17 @@ static void check_blocks_extents(e2fsck_t ctx, struct problem_context *pctx,
                                   "check_blocks_extents");
                pctx->errcode = 0;
        }
-       region_free(pb->region);
-       pb->region = NULL;
        ext2fs_extent_free(ehandle);
+
+       /* Rebuild unless it's a dir and we're rehashing it */
+       if (LINUX_S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode) &&
+           e2fsck_dir_will_be_rehashed(ctx, ino))
+               return;
+
+       if (ctx->options & E2F_OPT_CONVERT_BMAP)
+               e2fsck_rebuild_extents_later(ctx, ino);
+       else
+               e2fsck_should_rebuild_extents(ctx, pctx, &pb->eti, &info);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -2733,18 +3212,44 @@ static void check_blocks_extents(e2fsck_t ctx, struct problem_context *pctx,
 static void check_blocks_inline_data(e2fsck_t ctx, struct problem_context *pctx,
                                     struct process_block_struct *pb)
 {
+       int     flags;
+       size_t  inline_data_size = 0;
+
        if (!pb->is_dir) {
                pctx->errcode = 0;
                return;
        }
 
+       /* Process the dirents in i_block[] as the "first" block. */
        pctx->errcode = ext2fs_add_dir_block2(ctx->fs->dblist, pb->ino, 0, 0);
+       if (pctx->errcode)
+               goto err;
+
+       /* Process the dirents in the EA as a "second" block. */
+       flags = ctx->fs->flags;
+       ctx->fs->flags |= EXT2_FLAG_IGNORE_CSUM_ERRORS;
+       pctx->errcode = ext2fs_inline_data_size(ctx->fs, pb->ino,
+                                               &inline_data_size);
+       ctx->fs->flags = (flags & EXT2_FLAG_IGNORE_CSUM_ERRORS) |
+                        (ctx->fs->flags & ~EXT2_FLAG_IGNORE_CSUM_ERRORS);
        if (pctx->errcode) {
-               pctx->blk = 0;
-               pctx->num = 0;
-               fix_problem(ctx, PR_1_ADD_DBLOCK, pctx);
-               ctx->flags |= E2F_FLAG_ABORT;
+               pctx->errcode = 0;
+               return;
        }
+
+       if (inline_data_size <= EXT4_MIN_INLINE_DATA_SIZE)
+               return;
+
+       pctx->errcode = ext2fs_add_dir_block2(ctx->fs->dblist, pb->ino, 0, 1);
+       if (pctx->errcode)
+               goto err;
+
+       return;
+err:
+       pctx->blk = 0;
+       pctx->num = 0;
+       fix_problem(ctx, PR_1_ADD_DBLOCK, pctx);
+       ctx->flags |= E2F_FLAG_ABORT;
 }
 
 /*
@@ -2752,7 +3257,7 @@ static void check_blocks_inline_data(e2fsck_t ctx, struct problem_context *pctx,
  * blocks used by that inode.
  */
 static void check_blocks(e2fsck_t ctx, struct problem_context *pctx,
-                        char *block_buf)
+                        char *block_buf, const struct ea_quota *ea_ibody_quota)
 {
        ext2_filsys fs = ctx->fs;
        struct process_block_struct pb;
@@ -2763,10 +3268,12 @@ static void check_blocks(e2fsck_t ctx, struct problem_context *pctx,
        int             extent_fs;
        int             inlinedata_fs;
        __u64           size;
+       struct ea_quota ea_block_quota;
 
        pb.ino = ino;
-       pb.num_blocks = 0;
-       pb.last_block = -1;
+       pb.num_blocks = EXT2FS_B2C(ctx->fs,
+                                  ea_ibody_quota ? ea_ibody_quota->blocks : 0);
+       pb.last_block = ~0;
        pb.last_init_lblock = -1;
        pb.last_db_block = -1;
        pb.num_illegal_blocks = 0;
@@ -2776,36 +3283,22 @@ static void check_blocks(e2fsck_t ctx, struct problem_context *pctx,
        pb.previous_block = 0;
        pb.is_dir = LINUX_S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode);
        pb.is_reg = LINUX_S_ISREG(inode->i_mode);
-       pb.max_blocks = 1 << (31 - fs->super->s_log_block_size);
+       pb.max_blocks = 1U << (31 - fs->super->s_log_block_size);
        pb.inode = inode;
        pb.pctx = pctx;
        pb.ctx = ctx;
        pb.inode_modified = 0;
-       pb.bad_ref = 0;
+       pb.eti.force_rebuild = 0;
        pctx->ino = ino;
        pctx->errcode = 0;
 
-       extent_fs = (ctx->fs->super->s_feature_incompat &
-                     EXT3_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_EXTENTS);
-       inlinedata_fs = (ctx->fs->super->s_feature_incompat &
-                        EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_INLINE_DATA);
+       extent_fs = ext2fs_has_feature_extents(ctx->fs->super);
+       inlinedata_fs = ext2fs_has_feature_inline_data(ctx->fs->super);
 
-       if (inode->i_flags & EXT2_COMPRBLK_FL) {
-               if (fs->super->s_feature_incompat &
-                   EXT2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_COMPRESSION)
-                       pb.compressed = 1;
-               else {
-                       if (fix_problem(ctx, PR_1_COMPR_SET, pctx)) {
-                               inode->i_flags &= ~EXT2_COMPRBLK_FL;
-                               dirty_inode++;
-                       }
-               }
-       }
-
-       if (check_ext_attr(ctx, pctx, block_buf)) {
+       if (check_ext_attr(ctx, pctx, block_buf, &ea_block_quota)) {
                if (ctx->flags & E2F_FLAG_SIGNAL_MASK)
                        goto out;
-               pb.num_blocks++;
+               pb.num_blocks += EXT2FS_B2C(ctx->fs, ea_block_quota.blocks);
        }
 
        if (inlinedata_fs && (inode->i_flags & EXT4_INLINE_DATA_FL))
@@ -2845,6 +3338,15 @@ static void check_blocks(e2fsck_t ctx, struct problem_context *pctx,
                                                  "check_blocks");
                        fs->flags = (flags & EXT2_FLAG_IGNORE_CSUM_ERRORS) |
                                    (fs->flags & ~EXT2_FLAG_IGNORE_CSUM_ERRORS);
+
+                       if (ctx->options & E2F_OPT_CONVERT_BMAP) {
+#ifdef DEBUG
+                               printf("bmap rebuild ino=%d\n", ino);
+#endif
+                               if (!LINUX_S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode) ||
+                                   !e2fsck_dir_will_be_rehashed(ctx, ino))
+                                       e2fsck_rebuild_extents_later(ctx, ino);
+                       }
                }
        }
        end_problem_latch(ctx, PR_LATCH_BLOCK);
@@ -2872,9 +3374,7 @@ static void check_blocks(e2fsck_t ctx, struct problem_context *pctx,
                        inode->i_flags &= ~EXT2_INDEX_FL;
                        dirty_inode++;
                } else {
-#ifdef ENABLE_HTREE
                        e2fsck_add_dx_dir(ctx, ino, pb.last_block+1);
-#endif
                }
        }
 
@@ -2887,41 +3387,45 @@ static void check_blocks(e2fsck_t ctx, struct problem_context *pctx,
                }
        }
 
-       if (ino == EXT2_ROOT_INO || ino >= EXT2_FIRST_INODE(ctx->fs->super)) {
-               quota_data_add(ctx->qctx, inode, ino,
-                              pb.num_blocks * fs->blocksize);
-               quota_data_inodes(ctx->qctx, inode, ino, +1);
+       if (ino != quota_type2inum(PRJQUOTA, fs->super) &&
+           (ino == EXT2_ROOT_INO || ino >= EXT2_FIRST_INODE(ctx->fs->super)) &&
+           !(inode->i_flags & EXT4_EA_INODE_FL)) {
+               quota_data_add(ctx->qctx, (struct ext2_inode_large *) inode,
+                              ino,
+                              pb.num_blocks * EXT2_CLUSTER_SIZE(fs->super));
+               quota_data_inodes(ctx->qctx, (struct ext2_inode_large *) inode,
+                                 ino, (ea_ibody_quota ?
+                                       ea_ibody_quota->inodes : 0) +
+                                               ea_block_quota.inodes + 1);
        }
 
-       if (!(fs->super->s_feature_ro_compat &
-             EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_HUGE_FILE) ||
+       if (!ext2fs_has_feature_huge_file(fs->super) ||
            !(inode->i_flags & EXT4_HUGE_FILE_FL))
                pb.num_blocks *= (fs->blocksize / 512);
        pb.num_blocks *= EXT2FS_CLUSTER_RATIO(fs);
 #if 0
-       printf("inode %u, i_size = %u, last_block = %lld, i_blocks=%llu, num_blocks = %llu\n",
+       printf("inode %u, i_size = %u, last_block = %llu, i_blocks=%llu, num_blocks = %llu\n",
               ino, inode->i_size, pb.last_block, ext2fs_inode_i_blocks(fs, inode),
               pb.num_blocks);
 #endif
        if (pb.is_dir) {
-               int nblock = inode->i_size >> EXT2_BLOCK_SIZE_BITS(fs->super);
+               unsigned nblock = inode->i_size >> EXT2_BLOCK_SIZE_BITS(fs->super);
                if (inode->i_flags & EXT4_INLINE_DATA_FL) {
                        int flags;
-                       size_t size;
+                       size_t sz = 0;
                        errcode_t err;
 
-                       size = 0;
                        flags = ctx->fs->flags;
                        ctx->fs->flags |= EXT2_FLAG_IGNORE_CSUM_ERRORS;
                        err = ext2fs_inline_data_size(ctx->fs, pctx->ino,
-                                                     &size);
+                                                     &sz);
                        ctx->fs->flags = (flags &
                                          EXT2_FLAG_IGNORE_CSUM_ERRORS) |
                                         (ctx->fs->flags &
                                          ~EXT2_FLAG_IGNORE_CSUM_ERRORS);
-                       if (err || size != inode->i_size) {
+                       if (err || sz != inode->i_size) {
                                bad_size = 7;
-                               pctx->num = size;
+                               pctx->num = sz;
                        }
                } else if (inode->i_size & (fs->blocksize - 1))
                        bad_size = 5;
@@ -2976,11 +3480,11 @@ static void check_blocks(e2fsck_t ctx, struct problem_context *pctx,
        if (LINUX_S_ISREG(inode->i_mode) &&
            ext2fs_needs_large_file_feature(EXT2_I_SIZE(inode)))
                ctx->large_files++;
-       if ((pb.num_blocks != ext2fs_inode_i_blocks(fs, inode)) ||
-           ((fs->super->s_feature_ro_compat &
-             EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_HUGE_FILE) &&
-            (inode->i_flags & EXT4_HUGE_FILE_FL) &&
-            (inode->osd2.linux2.l_i_blocks_hi != 0))) {
+       if ((fs->super->s_creator_os != EXT2_OS_HURD) &&
+           ((pb.num_blocks != ext2fs_inode_i_blocks(fs, inode)) ||
+            (ext2fs_has_feature_huge_file(fs->super) &&
+             (inode->i_flags & EXT4_HUGE_FILE_FL) &&
+             (inode->osd2.linux2.l_i_blocks_hi != 0)))) {
                pctx->num = pb.num_blocks;
                if (fix_problem(ctx, PR_1_BAD_I_BLOCKS, pctx)) {
                        inode->i_blocks = pb.num_blocks;
@@ -2990,6 +3494,22 @@ static void check_blocks(e2fsck_t ctx, struct problem_context *pctx,
                pctx->num = 0;
        }
 
+       /*
+        * The kernel gets mad if we ask it to allocate bigalloc clusters to
+        * a block mapped file, so rebuild it as an extent file.  We can skip
+        * symlinks because they're never rewritten.
+        */
+       if (ext2fs_has_feature_bigalloc(fs->super) &&
+           (LINUX_S_ISREG(inode->i_mode) || LINUX_S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode)) &&
+           ext2fs_inode_data_blocks2(fs, inode) > 0 &&
+           (ino == EXT2_ROOT_INO || ino >= EXT2_FIRST_INO(fs->super)) &&
+           !(inode->i_flags & (EXT4_EXTENTS_FL | EXT4_INLINE_DATA_FL)) &&
+           fix_problem(ctx, PR_1_NO_BIGALLOC_BLOCKMAP_FILES, pctx)) {
+               pctx->errcode = e2fsck_rebuild_extents_later(ctx, ino);
+               if (pctx->errcode)
+                       goto out;
+       }
+
        if (ctx->dirs_to_hash && pb.is_dir &&
            !(ctx->lost_and_found && ctx->lost_and_found == ino) &&
            !(inode->i_flags & EXT2_INDEX_FL) &&
@@ -3074,28 +3594,6 @@ static int process_block(ext2_filsys fs,
        pctx = p->pctx;
        ctx = p->ctx;
 
-       if (p->compressed && (blk == EXT2FS_COMPRESSED_BLKADDR)) {
-               /* todo: Check that the comprblk_fl is high, that the
-                  blkaddr pattern looks right (all non-holes up to
-                  first EXT2FS_COMPRESSED_BLKADDR, then all
-                  EXT2FS_COMPRESSED_BLKADDR up to end of cluster),
-                  that the feature_incompat bit is high, and that the
-                  inode is a regular file.  If we're doing a "full
-                  check" (a concept introduced to e2fsck by e2compr,
-                  meaning that we look at data blocks as well as
-                  metadata) then call some library routine that
-                  checks the compressed data.  I'll have to think
-                  about this, because one particularly important
-                  problem to be able to fix is to recalculate the
-                  cluster size if necessary.  I think that perhaps
-                  we'd better do most/all e2compr-specific checks
-                  separately, after the non-e2compr checks.  If not
-                  doing a full check, it may be useful to test that
-                  the personality is linux; e.g. if it isn't then
-                  perhaps this really is just an illegal block. */
-               return 0;
-       }
-
        /*
         * For a directory, add logical block zero for processing even if it's
         * not mapped or we'll be perennially stuck with broken "." and ".."
@@ -3124,7 +3622,7 @@ static int process_block(ext2_filsys fs,
         * file be contiguous.  (Which can never be true for really
         * big files that are greater than a block group.)
         */
-       if (!HOLE_BLKADDR(p->previous_block) && p->ino != EXT2_RESIZE_INO) {
+       if (p->previous_block && p->ino != EXT2_RESIZE_INO) {
                if (p->previous_block+1 != blk) {
                        if (ctx->options & E2F_OPT_FRAGCHECK) {
                                char type = '?';
@@ -3164,24 +3662,35 @@ static int process_block(ext2_filsys fs,
         */
        if (blockcnt < 0 &&
            p->ino != EXT2_RESIZE_INO &&
+           blk < ctx->fs->super->s_blocks_count &&
            ext2fs_test_block_bitmap2(ctx->block_metadata_map, blk)) {
-               p->bad_ref = blk;
                pctx->blk = blk;
                fix_problem(ctx, PR_1_CRITICAL_METADATA_COLLISION, pctx);
-               ctx->flags |= E2F_FLAG_RESTART_LATER;
+               if ((ctx->options & E2F_OPT_NO) == 0)
+                       ctx->flags |= E2F_FLAG_RESTART_LATER;
        }
 
        if (problem) {
                p->num_illegal_blocks++;
                /*
                 * A bit of subterfuge here -- we're trying to fix a block
-                * mapping, but know that the IND/DIND/TIND block has collided
+                * mapping, but the IND/DIND/TIND block could have collided
                 * with some critical metadata.  So, fix the in-core mapping so
                 * iterate won't go insane, but return 0 instead of
                 * BLOCK_CHANGED so that it won't write the remapping out to
                 * our multiply linked block.
+                *
+                * Even if we previously determined that an *IND block
+                * conflicts with critical metadata, we must still try to
+                * iterate the *IND block as if it is an *IND block to find and
+                * mark the blocks it points to.  Better to be overly cautious
+                * with the used_blocks map so that we don't move the *IND
+                * block to a block that's really in use!
                 */
-               if (p->bad_ref && ref_block == p->bad_ref) {
+               if (p->ino != EXT2_RESIZE_INO &&
+                   ref_block != 0 &&
+                   ext2fs_test_block_bitmap2(ctx->block_metadata_map,
+                                             ref_block)) {
                        *block_nr = 0;
                        return 0;
                }
@@ -3289,11 +3798,6 @@ static int process_bad_block(ext2_filsys fs,
        struct problem_context *pctx;
        e2fsck_t        ctx;
 
-       /*
-        * Note: This function processes blocks for the bad blocks
-        * inode, which is never compressed.  So we don't use HOLE_BLKADDR().
-        */
-
        if (!blk)
                return 0;
 
@@ -3463,8 +3967,7 @@ static void new_table_block(e2fsck_t ctx, blk64_t first_block, dgrp_t group,
         * within the flex_bg, and if that fails then try finding the
         * space anywhere in the filesystem.
         */
-       is_flexbg = EXT2_HAS_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(fs->super,
-                                             EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FLEX_BG);
+       is_flexbg = ext2fs_has_feature_flex_bg(fs->super);
        if (is_flexbg) {
                flexbg_size = 1 << fs->super->s_log_groups_per_flex;
                flexbg = group / flexbg_size;
@@ -3653,7 +4156,7 @@ static void mark_table_blocks(e2fsck_t ctx)
 }
 
 /*
- * Thes subroutines short circuits ext2fs_get_blocks and
+ * These subroutines short circuits ext2fs_get_blocks and
  * ext2fs_check_directory; we use them since we already have the inode
  * structure, so there's no point in letting the ext2fs library read
  * the inode again.
@@ -3729,7 +4232,7 @@ static errcode_t e2fsck_get_alloc_block(ext2_filsys fs, blk64_t goal,
                                return retval;
                }
 
-               retval = ext2fs_new_block2(fs, goal, 0, &new_block);
+               retval = ext2fs_new_block2(fs, goal, fs->block_map, &new_block);
                if (retval)
                        return retval;
        }
@@ -3738,6 +4241,26 @@ static errcode_t e2fsck_get_alloc_block(ext2_filsys fs, blk64_t goal,
        return (0);
 }
 
+static errcode_t e2fsck_new_range(ext2_filsys fs, int flags, blk64_t goal,
+                                 blk64_t len, blk64_t *pblk, blk64_t *plen)
+{
+       e2fsck_t ctx = (e2fsck_t) fs->priv_data;
+       errcode_t       retval;
+
+       if (ctx->block_found_map)
+               return ext2fs_new_range(fs, flags, goal, len,
+                                       ctx->block_found_map, pblk, plen);
+
+       if (!fs->block_map) {
+               retval = ext2fs_read_block_bitmap(fs);
+               if (retval)
+                       return retval;
+       }
+
+       return ext2fs_new_range(fs, flags, goal, len, fs->block_map,
+                               pblk, plen);
+}
+
 static void e2fsck_block_alloc_stats(ext2_filsys fs, blk64_t blk, int inuse)
 {
        e2fsck_t ctx = (e2fsck_t) fs->priv_data;
@@ -3757,6 +4280,28 @@ static void e2fsck_block_alloc_stats(ext2_filsys fs, blk64_t blk, int inuse)
        }
 }
 
+static void e2fsck_block_alloc_stats_range(ext2_filsys fs, blk64_t blk,
+                                          blk_t num, int inuse)
+{
+       e2fsck_t ctx = (e2fsck_t) fs->priv_data;
+
+       /* Never free a critical metadata block */
+       if (ctx->block_found_map &&
+           ctx->block_metadata_map &&
+           inuse < 0 &&
+           ext2fs_test_block_bitmap_range2(ctx->block_metadata_map, blk, num))
+               return;
+
+       if (ctx->block_found_map) {
+               if (inuse > 0)
+                       ext2fs_mark_block_bitmap_range2(ctx->block_found_map,
+                                                       blk, num);
+               else
+                       ext2fs_unmark_block_bitmap_range2(ctx->block_found_map,
+                                                       blk, num);
+       }
+}
+
 void e2fsck_use_inode_shortcuts(e2fsck_t ctx, int use_shortcuts)
 {
        ext2_filsys fs = ctx->fs;
@@ -3780,4 +4325,7 @@ void e2fsck_intercept_block_allocations(e2fsck_t ctx)
        ext2fs_set_alloc_block_callback(ctx->fs, e2fsck_get_alloc_block, 0);
        ext2fs_set_block_alloc_stats_callback(ctx->fs,
                                                e2fsck_block_alloc_stats, 0);
+       ext2fs_set_new_range_callback(ctx->fs, e2fsck_new_range, NULL);
+       ext2fs_set_block_alloc_stats_range_callback(ctx->fs,
+                                       e2fsck_block_alloc_stats_range, NULL);
 }